JP2005278852A - Scissors, assembling method of scissors and scissors with case - Google Patents

Scissors, assembling method of scissors and scissors with case Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005278852A
JP2005278852A JP2004096493A JP2004096493A JP2005278852A JP 2005278852 A JP2005278852 A JP 2005278852A JP 2004096493 A JP2004096493 A JP 2004096493A JP 2004096493 A JP2004096493 A JP 2004096493A JP 2005278852 A JP2005278852 A JP 2005278852A
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Prior art keywords
blade
case
locking
scissors
mounting
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JP2004096493A
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JP4347109B2 (en
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Takafumi Ozeki
孝文 尾関
Akira Sugiyama
丹 杉山
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Globeride Inc
Kaijirushi Hamono Center KK
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Kaijirushi Hamono Center KK
Daiwa Seiko Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify the operation for assembling blade bodies to blade receiving bases in both scissor pieces. <P>SOLUTION: Both the scissor pieces 2, 3 in which the blade bodies 16, 17 are attached to the blade receiving bodies 14, 15 are openably and closably supported each other. The blade receiving bases 14, 15 of both the scissor pieces 2, 3 are arranged each other at both sides of an opening and closing movement direction X on one side of both sides in the direction of a turning axis 18a of both the scissor pieces 2, 3, and both the blade bodies 16, 17 of both the scissor pieces 2, 3 are arranged each other on both sides of an opening and closing movement direction X on the other side of both sides in the direction of a turning centerline 18a of both the scissor pieces 2, 3. Both the blade bodies 16, 17 are mounted on the mounting walls 29, 30 of both the blade receiving bases 14, 15 in the state R where both the blade bodies are connected each other by a caulking shaft 22 in both the blade pieces 2, 3. Both the blade bodies 16, 17 are easily assembled to both the blade receiving base 14, 15. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、刃受台に刃体を取り付けた両鋏片を互いに開閉動可能に支持した鋏、その鋏の組付方法、鋏本体をケース内から突出させる状態とケース内に収容させる状態とを取り得るケース付き鋏に関するものである。   The present invention includes a scissors that supports both scissors with blades attached to a blade base so as to be able to open and close each other, a method of assembling the scissors, a state in which the scissors main body projects from the case, and a state in which the scissors body is housed in the case This is related to a case with a case.

下記特許文献1では、互いに分離された刃体4が両鋏片1,2の刃受台の先端側対向面に別々に取着されている。すなわち、一方の鋏片1の刃受台と一方の刃体4とが両鋏片1,2の回動中心線の方向の両側のうち一方の側において開閉動方向の両側で互いに並べられているとともに、他方の鋏片2の刃受台と他方の刃体4とが両鋏片1,2の回動中心線の方向の両側のうち他方の側において開閉動方向の両側で互いに並べられている。
実公平2−28878号公報
In the following Patent Document 1, the blade bodies 4 separated from each other are separately attached to the front side facing surfaces of the blade bases of the two flange pieces 1 and 2. That is, the blade base of one collar piece 1 and the one blade body 4 are arranged side by side on both sides in the opening / closing movement direction on one side of both sides in the direction of the rotation center line of both collar pieces 1 and 2. In addition, the blade base of the other collar piece 2 and the other blade body 4 are arranged side by side on both sides in the opening / closing movement direction on the other side of both sides in the direction of the rotation center line of the both collar pieces 1 and 2. ing.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 2-28878

両鋏片1,2の刃受台には両刃体4を下記の手順で組み付ける。
まず、一方の鋏片1の刃受台を上向きにするとともに他方の鋏片2の刃受台を下向きにした状態で、一方の鋏片1の刃受台に一方の刃体4を載置して位置決めする。次に、他方の鋏片2の刃受台を上向きにするとともに一方の鋏片1の刃受台を下向きにした状態で、他方の鋏片2の刃受台に他方の刃体4を載置して位置決めする。
The double-edged body 4 is assembled to the blade bases of the two flange pieces 1 and 2 in the following procedure.
First, one blade body 4 is placed on the blade pedestal of one collar piece 1 with the blade cradle of one collar piece 1 facing upward and the blade cradle of the other collar piece 2 facing downward. To position. Next, the other blade body 4 is mounted on the blade pedestal of the other collar piece 2 with the blade cradle of the other collar piece 2 facing upward and the blade cradle of the one collar piece 1 facing downward. Position.

上記のような組付け手順であると、両鋏片1,2の刃受台を上下逆向きにする作業と、両鋏片1,2の刃受台に両刃体4を別々に載せて位置決めする作業とを必要とする。そのため、それらの組付け作業に手間がかかる問題があった。   In the assembling procedure as described above, the blade bases of the two scissors pieces 1 and 2 are turned upside down, and the two blade bodies 4 are separately placed on the blade bases of the both scissors pieces 1 and 2 for positioning. Work to do. Therefore, there has been a problem that it takes time to assemble them.

この発明は、両鋏片において刃受台に刃体を組み付ける作業を簡易化することを目的としている。   An object of the present invention is to simplify the work of assembling a blade body on a blade pedestal in both flange pieces.

後記実施形態の図面(図1〜7)の符号を援用して本発明を説明する。
* 請求項1〜9の発明にかかる鋏
請求項1の発明にかかる鋏(1)は下記のように構成されている。
The present invention will be described with reference to the reference numerals of the drawings (FIGS. 1 to 7) of the embodiments described later.
* The bag according to the invention of claims 1 to 9 The bag (1) according to the invention of claim 1 is configured as follows.

この鋏(1)においては、刃受台(14,15)に刃体(16,17)を取り付けた両鋏片(2,3)を互いに開閉動可能に支持している。この両鋏片(2,3)の刃受台(14,15)は両鋏片(2,3)の回動中心線(18a)の方向の両側のうち一方の側において開閉動方向(X)の両側で互いに並べられている。この両鋏片(2,3)の刃体(16,17)は両鋏片(2,3)の回動中心線(18a)の方向の両側のうち他方の側において開閉動方向(X)の両側で互いに並べられている。その場合、請求項2の発明のように両刃体(16,17)を連結状態(R)にしてもよいし、図示しないが、両刃体(16,17)を互い分離させてもよい。この鋏としては、後記実施形態のように、基端部(28)から先端部へ延設した両刃受台(14,15)の先端部側に刃体(16,17)を取着するとともにこの両刃受台(14,15)を把持柄とした握り鋏(1)以外に、図示しないが、X状に交差させた両刃受台を開閉中心部で互いに回動可能に支持してその開閉中心部よりも先端側で両刃受台に刃体を取着するとともにその開閉中心部よりも基端側の両刃受台を把持柄とした西洋鋏も含む。   In this scissors (1), both scissors pieces (2, 3) having blade bodies (16, 17) attached to a blade receiving base (14, 15) are supported so as to be capable of opening and closing each other. The blade bases (14, 15) of the two hook pieces (2, 3) are opened and closed in the open / close movement direction (X) on one side of both sides of the rotation center line (18a) of the two hook pieces (2, 3). ) Are lined up on both sides. The blades (16, 17) of the two flange pieces (2, 3) are opened and closed in the open / close movement direction (X) on the other side of the both sides in the direction of the rotation center line (18a). Are lined up on both sides of each other. In that case, the two blade bodies (16, 17) may be connected (R) as in the invention of claim 2, or the two blade bodies (16, 17) may be separated from each other, although not shown. As this scissors, as in the embodiment described later, the blade body (16, 17) is attached to the tip end side of the double-blade cradle (14, 15) extending from the base end portion (28) to the tip end portion. In addition to the grip rod (1) using the double-blade pedestal (14, 15) as a grip handle, although not shown, the double-blade pedestal crossed in an X shape is rotatably supported at the open / close center portion to open and close the handle. Also included is a western ridge that attaches the blade body to the double-blade pedestal on the distal end side from the central portion and uses the double-blade pedestal on the proximal side of the open / close central portion as a grip handle.

請求項1の発明では、両刃受台(14,15)に対し同じ側から両刃体(16,17)を取り付けることができるので、両刃受台(14,15)に対し両刃体(16,17)を容易に組み付けることができる。   In the invention of claim 1, the double-edged blade body (16, 17) can be attached to the double-edged blade base (14, 15) from the same side. ) Can be assembled easily.

請求項1の発明を前提とする請求項2の発明において、前記両鋏片(2,3)で両刃体(16,17)は回動中心軸部(22)により互いに連結された状態(R)で両刃受台(14,15)の載置部(29,30)に載置されている。   In the invention of claim 2 premised on the invention of claim 1, the two blades (16, 17) are connected to each other by the rotation center shaft portion (22) in the two flange pieces (2, 3) (R ) Is mounted on the mounting portions (29, 30) of the double-edged cradle (14, 15).

請求項2の発明では、両刃体(16,17)を互いに連結した状態(R)で両刃受台(14,15)の載置部(29,30)に対し同時に載置することができるので、両刃受台(14,15)に対し両刃体(16,17)をより一層容易に組み付けることができる。また、両刃体(16,17)を回動中心軸部(22)により緩みなく連結することができるので、両刃体(16,17)の噛合わせ状態を良好にすることができる。   In the invention of claim 2, since both the blade bodies (16, 17) can be mounted on the mounting portions (29, 30) of the double-blade pedestal (14, 15) in a state (R) in which they are connected to each other. The double-edged body (16, 17) can be more easily assembled to the double-edged cradle (14, 15). Moreover, since both the blades (16, 17) can be connected without loosening by the rotation center shaft portion (22), the meshing state of the both blades (16, 17) can be improved.

請求項1の発明を前提とする請求項3の発明は、下記のように構成されている。
前記両鋏片(2,3)において両刃体(16,17)は回動中心軸部(22)により互いに連結された状態(R)で両刃受台(14,15)の載置部(29,30)に載置されている。前記両刃受台(14,15)の載置部(29,30)において刃体(16,17)が刃受台(14,15)とともに開閉動し得るように位置決めする第一規制部(43,46,36,37)を共に設けている。この両刃受台(14,15)の載置部(29,30)のうち、一方の載置部(29)では開閉動方向(X)を含む面に直交する方向(Y)における刃体(16)の移動を規制する第二規制部(43a)を設けている。他方の載置部(30)では開閉動方向(X)を含む面に直交する方向(Y)における刃体(17)の移動を許容する許容部(36a,37a)を設けている。
The invention of claim 3 based on the invention of claim 1 is configured as follows.
In the two scissors (2, 3), the blades (16, 17) are connected to each other by the rotation center shaft portion (22) (R), and the mounting portion (29) of the blade support (14, 15). , 30). A first restricting portion (43) for positioning the blade body (16, 17) so as to be able to open and close together with the blade receiving base (14, 15) in the mounting portion (29, 30) of the double blade receiving base (14, 15). , 46, 36, 37). Of the placement portions (29, 30) of the double-blade cradle (14, 15), one placement portion (29) has a blade body in a direction (Y) perpendicular to the plane including the opening / closing movement direction (X) ( 16) is provided with a second restricting portion (43a) for restricting movement. The other placement portion (30) is provided with allowance portions (36a, 37a) that allow the blade (17) to move in a direction (Y) perpendicular to the plane including the opening / closing movement direction (X).

請求項3の発明では、両刃体(16,17)を互いに連結した状態(R)で両刃受台(14,15)の載置部(29,30)に載置することができるので、両刃受台(14,15)に対し両刃体(16,17)をより一層容易に組み付けることができる。また、両刃体(16,17)を回動中心軸部(22)により緩みなく連結することができるので、両刃体(16,17)の噛合わせ状態を良好にすることができる。さらに、一方の載置部(29)では前記第二規制部(43a)を設けたが、他方の載置部(30)では前記許容部(36a,37a)を設けたので、他方の載置部(30)では刃受台(15)に対し刃体(17)をより一層容易に組み付けることができる。その場合でも、両刃体(16,17)が連結状態(R)にあるので、他方の載置部(30)で刃体(17)の離脱を防止することができる。   In the invention of claim 3, since the two blade bodies (16, 17) can be mounted on the mounting portion (29, 30) of the double blade receiving base (14, 15) in a state (R) where they are connected to each other, Both blades (16, 17) can be more easily assembled to the cradle (14, 15). Moreover, since both the blades (16, 17) can be connected without loosening by the rotation center shaft portion (22), the meshing state of the both blades (16, 17) can be improved. Further, the second restricting portion (43a) is provided in one placement portion (29), but the allowance portions (36a, 37a) are provided in the other placement portion (30). In the part (30), the blade body (17) can be more easily assembled to the blade holder (15). Even in that case, since both the blades (16, 17) are in the connected state (R), it is possible to prevent the blade (17) from being detached by the other mounting portion (30).

請求項1の発明を前提とする請求項4の発明は、下記のように構成されている。
前記刃体(16,17)が載置される両刃受台(14,15)の載置部(29,30)において刃体(16,17)が刃受台(14,15)とともに開閉動し得るように位置決めする第一規制部(43,46,36,37)を共に設けている。この両刃受台(14,15)の載置部(29,30)のうち、一方の載置部(29)では開閉動方向(X)を含む面に直交する方向(Y)における刃体(16)の移動を規制する第二規制部(43a)を設けている。他方の載置部(30)では開閉動方向(X)を含む面に直交する方向(Y)における刃体(17)の移動を許容する許容部(36a,37a)を設けている。両鋏片(2,3)の開状態において両鋏片(2,3)の回動中心線(18a)側で一方の載置部(29)側の刃体(16)と他方の載置部(30)との間に他方の載置部(30)側の刃体(17)を挟持している。
The invention of claim 4 based on the invention of claim 1 is configured as follows.
The blade body (16, 17) opens and closes together with the blade base (14, 15) in the mounting portion (29, 30) of the double blade base (14, 15) on which the blade body (16, 17) is placed. The first restricting portions (43, 46, 36, 37) for positioning are provided together. Of the placement portions (29, 30) of the double-blade cradle (14, 15), one placement portion (29) has a blade body in a direction (Y) perpendicular to the plane including the opening / closing movement direction (X) ( 16) is provided with a second restricting portion (43a) for restricting movement. The other placement portion (30) is provided with allowance portions (36a, 37a) that allow the blade body (17) to move in a direction (Y) perpendicular to the plane including the opening / closing movement direction (X). The blade body (16) on the one mounting portion (29) side and the other mounting on the side of the rotation center line (18a) of the both hook pieces (2, 3) in the open state of the both hook pieces (2, 3). The blade (17) on the other mounting part (30) side is sandwiched between the part (30).

請求項4の発明では、一方の載置部(29)で前記第二規制部(43a)を設けたが、他方の載置部(30)で前記許容部(36a,37a)を設けたので、他方の載置部(30)で刃受台(15)に対し刃体(17)をより一層容易に組み付けることができる。その場合でも、一方の載置部(29)側の刃体(16)が他方の載置部(30)側の刃体(17)を挟持しているので、他方の載置部(30)で刃体(17)の離脱を防止することができる。   In the invention of claim 4, the second restricting portion (43 a) is provided in one placing portion (29), but the allowing portion (36 a, 37 a) is provided in the other placing portion (30). The blade body (17) can be more easily assembled to the blade holder (15) by the other mounting portion (30). Even in that case, since the blade body (16) on the one mounting portion (29) side sandwiches the blade body (17) on the other mounting portion (30) side, the other mounting portion (30). Thus, the blade (17) can be prevented from being detached.

請求項3または請求項4の発明を前提とする請求項5の発明は、下記のように構成されている。
前記両刃受台(14,15)の載置部(29,30)において、一方の載置部(29)における第一規制部及び他方の載置部(30)における第一規制部は、刃体(16,17)に形成した係止孔(23,25,24,26)に係入される係止軸(43,46,36,37)である。一方の載置部(29)における第二規制部は、この刃体(16)の係止孔(23)の内周縁に係止されて一方の載置部(29)との間で刃体(16)を挟持するこの係止軸(43)の係止頭部(43a)である。他方の載置部(30)における許容部は、この刃体(17)の係止孔(24,26)の内周縁に対する係止が解除されたこの係止軸(36,37)の端部(36a,37a)である。請求項5の発明では、第一規制部や第二規制部や許容部を簡単な構造にすることができる。
The invention of claim 5 based on the invention of claim 3 or claim 4 is configured as follows.
In the placement portions (29, 30) of the double-blade cradle (14, 15), the first restriction portion in one placement portion (29) and the first restriction portion in the other placement portion (30) are blades Locking shafts (43, 46, 36, 37) engaged with locking holes (23, 25, 24, 26) formed in the body (16, 17). The second restricting portion in one mounting portion (29) is locked to the inner peripheral edge of the locking hole (23) of the blade body (16), and the blade body is in contact with the one mounting portion (29). This is the locking head (43a) of the locking shaft (43) that holds (16). The allowable portion of the other mounting portion (30) is an end portion of the locking shaft (36, 37) in which the locking with respect to the inner peripheral edge of the locking hole (24, 26) of the blade body (17) is released. (36a, 37a). In the invention of claim 5, the first restricting portion, the second restricting portion, and the allowing portion can be made simple.

請求項5の発明を前提とする請求項6の発明においては、前記両刃受台(14,15)の載置部(29,30)のうち一方の載置部(29)で係止軸(43)の係止頭部(43a)を覆う被冠部(45)を有する蓋(44)を設けている。   In the invention of claim 6 premised on the invention of claim 5, one of the mounting portions (29, 30) of the double-blade pedestal (14, 15) has a locking shaft (29). A lid (44) having a crowned portion (45) covering the locking head (43a) of 43) is provided.

請求項6の発明では、係止軸(43)の係止頭部(43a)が蓋(44)により隠されるので、見映えが良くなるとともに、その係止頭部(43a)の損傷を防止することができる。また、この係止軸を雄ねじ(43)にした際にその雄ねじ(43)の係止頭部(43a)に触れにくくなって雄ねじ(43)の緩みを防止することができる。   In the invention of claim 6, since the locking head (43a) of the locking shaft (43) is hidden by the lid (44), the appearance is improved and the locking head (43a) is prevented from being damaged. can do. Moreover, when this locking shaft is made into the external thread (43), it becomes difficult to touch the locking head (43a) of the external thread (43), and the loosening of the external thread (43) can be prevented.

請求項6の発明を前提とする請求項7の発明において、前記蓋(44)は、刃体(16)に形成した係止孔(25)を通して一方の載置部(29)に係止される係止軸(46)を有している。また、請求項7の発明を前提とする請求項8の発明において、前記一方の載置部(29)の係止軸(43)はこの蓋(44)の係止軸(46)よりも回動中心線(18a)に対し遠い位置にある。すなわち、蓋(44)の係止軸(46)は回動中心線(18a)と一方の載置部(29)の係止軸(43)との間にある。   In the invention of claim 7, which presupposes the invention of claim 6, the lid (44) is locked to one mounting portion (29) through a locking hole (25) formed in the blade body (16). And a locking shaft (46). Further, in the invention of claim 8 based on the invention of claim 7, the locking shaft (43) of the one mounting portion (29) is rotated more than the locking shaft (46) of the lid (44). It is in a position far from the moving center line (18a). That is, the locking shaft (46) of the lid (44) is located between the rotation center line (18a) and the locking shaft (43) of one placement portion (29).

請求項7及び請求項8の発明では、この蓋(44)の係止軸(46)が前記第一規制部として機能するばかりではなく蓋(44)の止め手段としても機能し、それらの機能を兼用させた簡単な構造にすることができる。また、複数の係止軸(43,46)により一方の載置部(29)に一方の刃体(16)を強固に止めることができる。   In the invention of claim 7 and claim 8, the locking shaft (46) of the lid (44) not only functions as the first restricting portion but also functions as a stopping means for the lid (44). It is possible to make the structure simple. Moreover, one blade body (16) can be firmly stopped by one mounting part (29) by the some latching shaft (43,46).

請求項1から請求項8のうちいずれかの請求項の発明を前提とする請求項9の発明において、前記両鋏片(2,3)の刃受台(14,15)は両鋏片(2,3)の回動中心線(18a)に隣接する基端部(28)で互いに繋がっている。例えば、この両刃受台(14,15)の基端部(28)に嵌め込んだばね(38)により、両刃受台(14,15)を互いに開くように付勢する。請求項9の発明では、握り鋏(1)において基端部(28)で互いに繋がった両刃受台(14,15)に対し両刃体(16,17)をより一層容易に組み付けることができる。   In the invention of claim 9 premised on the invention of any one of claims 1 to 8, the blade bases (14, 15) of the two hook pieces (2, 3) are both hook pieces ( 2, 3) are connected to each other at the base end (28) adjacent to the rotation center line (18a). For example, the double-edged pedestal (14, 15) is urged to open each other by a spring (38) fitted in the base end (28) of the double-edged pedestal (14, 15). In the invention of claim 9, it is possible to more easily assemble the two blade bodies (16, 17) to the double blade pedestal (14, 15) connected to each other at the base end (28) in the gripper (1).

* 請求項10〜11の発明にかかる鋏の組付方法
請求項10の発明にかかる鋏の組付方法においては、刃受台(14,15)に刃体(16,17)を取り付けた両鋏片(2,3)を互いに開閉動可能に支持した鋏(1)を組み付ける際に、まず両刃体(16,17)を回動中心軸部(22)により互いに連結して連結状態(R)にし、次にその連結状態(R)にある両刃体(16,17)を両刃受台(14,15)の載置部(29,30)に載置する。また、請求項10の発明を前提とする請求項11の発明において、両鋏片(2,3)の回動中心線(18a)の方向の両側のうち一方の側において開閉動方向(X)の両側で互いに並べられている両刃受台(14,15)の載置部(29,30)に対し、両鋏片(2,3)の回動中心線(18a)の方向の両側のうち他方の側から、前記連結状態(R)にある両刃体(16,17)を載置してその他方の側において開閉動方向(X)の両側で互いに並べる。
* Method for assembling the scissors according to the inventions of claims 10 to 11 In the method for assembling the scissors according to the inventions of claim 10, both the blade bases (14, 15) are attached to the blade bodies (16, 17). When assembling the scissors (1) that support the scissors pieces (2, 3) so as to be able to open and close each other, first, the two blade bodies (16, 17) are connected to each other by the rotation center shaft portion (22) and connected (R Then, the two blade bodies (16, 17) in the connected state (R) are mounted on the mounting portions (29, 30) of the double blade receiving base (14, 15). Further, in the invention of claim 11 premised on the invention of claim 10, the opening / closing movement direction (X) on one side of both sides in the direction of the rotation center line (18a) of the two flange pieces (2, 3). Of the two sides in the direction of the rotation center line (18a) of the two hook pieces (2, 3) with respect to the placement part (29, 30) of the double-blade cradle (14, 15) arranged on both sides of From the other side, the blades (16, 17) in the connected state (R) are placed and arranged on both sides in the opening / closing movement direction (X) on the other side.

請求項10及び請求項11の発明では、両刃受台(14,15)に対し両刃体(16,17)を容易に組み付けることができる。
* 請求項12〜15の発明にかかるケース付き鋏
請求項12の発明にかかるケース付き鋏は、下記のように構成されている。
In invention of Claim 10 and Claim 11, a double blade body (16, 17) can be easily assembled | attached with respect to a double blade stand (14, 15).
* Case with case according to inventions of claims 12 to 15 A scissor with case according to the invention of claim 12 is configured as follows.

請求項1から請求項9のうちいずれかの請求項に記載の鋏を鋏本体(1)として収容するケース(4)を備えている。この鋏本体(1)は、ケース(4)に設けた案内孔(6)から露出する操作部(47)を有し、その操作部(47)に対する操作により、両鋏片(2,3)をケース(4)内から突出させる突出状態(P)と、両鋏片(2,3)をケース(4)内に収容させる収容状態(Q)との間でケース(4)に対し移動可能に支持されている。請求項12の発明では、携帯や保管に便利であるとともに、請求項1から請求項9のうちいずれかの請求項の発明の効果を奏するケース付き鋏を提供することができる。   A case (4) is provided that houses the bag according to any one of claims 1 to 9 as a bag main body (1). The rod main body (1) has an operation portion (47) exposed from a guide hole (6) provided in the case (4), and both the rod pieces (2, 3) are operated by operating the operation portion (47). Can be moved relative to the case (4) between a protruding state (P) in which the case (4) protrudes from the case (4) and an accommodation state (Q) in which the two pieces (2, 3) are accommodated in the case (4) It is supported by. According to the invention of claim 12, it is possible to provide a bag with a case that is convenient for carrying and storing and has the effect of the invention of any one of claims 1 to 9.

請求項12の発明を前提とする請求項13の発明において、前記操作部(47)は、前記両刃受台(14,15)に対し分離して設けられ、ケース(4)に収容された鋏本体(1)に設けた連結部(31)に対し案内孔(6)を通して取着され、両鋏片(2,3)の突出状態(P)で案内孔(6)の内縁に係止されてケース(4)に対する両鋏片(2,3)の抜け落ちを阻止するストッパとして機能する。   In the invention of claim 13 based on the invention of claim 12, the operating portion (47) is provided separately from the double-blade pedestal (14, 15), and is stored in the case (4). It is attached to the connecting portion (31) provided in the main body (1) through the guide hole (6), and is locked to the inner edge of the guide hole (6) in the protruding state (P) of both flange pieces (2, 3). It functions as a stopper that prevents the two hook pieces (2, 3) from falling off the case (4).

請求項13の発明では、操作部(47)を両刃受台(14,15)に対し分離したので、鋏本体(1)をケース(4)に対し容易に収容することができる。また、この操作部(47)に対しストッパ機能を兼用させたので、簡単かつ確実な抜落防止構造にすることができる。   In the invention of claim 13, since the operating portion (47) is separated from the double-edged cradle (14, 15), the scissors main body (1) can be easily accommodated in the case (4). Further, since the operation portion (47) is also used as a stopper function, a simple and reliable drop prevention structure can be achieved.

請求項13の発明を前提とする請求項14の発明において、前記鋏本体(1)の連結部(31)または操作部(47)には両側で固定された両持ち梁状の弾性部(41)を設け、この弾性部(41)に係止部(42)を設けるとともに、前記ケース(4)の案内孔(6)の内縁には前記両鋏片(2,3)の突出状態(P)でこの弾性部(41)の係止部(42)が係合される係止部(12)と前記両鋏片(2,3)の収容状態(Q)でこの弾性部(41)の係止部(42)が係合される係止部(13)とを設けている。   In the invention of claim 14, which presupposes the invention of claim 13, an elastic part (41) having a doubly supported beam fixed on both sides to the connecting part (31) or the operating part (47) of the rod main body (1). ), And the elastic part (41) is provided with a locking part (42), and at the inner edge of the guide hole (6) of the case (4), the protruding state (P ) In the accommodation state (Q) of the locking portion (12) to which the locking portion (42) of the elastic portion (41) is engaged and the two hook pieces (2, 3). A locking portion (13) with which the locking portion (42) is engaged is provided.

請求項14の発明では、ケース(4)に対し両鋏片(2,3)を簡単な位置決め構造により突出状態(P)及び収容状態(Q)で確実に保持することができる。
請求項15の発明にかかるケース付き鋏は、下記のように構成されている。
According to the fourteenth aspect of the present invention, the two hook pieces (2, 3) can be reliably held in the protruding state (P) and the accommodated state (Q) by the simple positioning structure with respect to the case (4).
The bag with a case according to the invention of claim 15 is configured as follows.

請求項6または請求項7または請求項8に記載の鋏を鋏本体(1)として収容するケース(4)を備えている。この鋏本体(1)は、ケース(4)に設けた案内孔(6)から露出する操作部(47)を有し、その操作部(47)に対する操作により、両鋏片(2,3)をケース(4)内から突出させる突出状態(P)と、両鋏片(2,3)をケース(4)内に収容させる収容状態(Q)との間でケース(4)に対し移動可能に支持されている。この突出状態(P)で前記蓋(44)はその一部(44a)がケース(4)から外側へ突出せずにケース(4)内に残っている。   A case (4) for accommodating the bag according to claim 6 or claim 7 or claim 8 as a bag body (1) is provided. The rod main body (1) has an operation portion (47) exposed from a guide hole (6) provided in the case (4), and both the rod pieces (2, 3) are operated by operating the operation portion (47). Can be moved relative to the case (4) between a protruding state (P) in which the case (4) protrudes from the case (4) and an accommodation state (Q) in which the two pieces (2, 3) are accommodated in the case (4) It is supported by. In the protruding state (P), a part (44a) of the lid (44) remains in the case (4) without protruding outward from the case (4).

請求項15の発明では、携帯や保管に便利であるとともに、請求項6または請求項7または請求項8の発明の効果を奏するケース付き鋏を提供することができる。また、蓋(44)の一部(44a)がケース(4)に係合するため、蓋(44)の離脱を防止することができる。   According to the invention of claim 15, it is possible to provide a bag with a case that is convenient for carrying and storing and has the effects of the invention of claim 6, claim 7, or claim 8. Moreover, since a part (44a) of the lid (44) is engaged with the case (4), it is possible to prevent the lid (44) from being detached.

本発明にかかる鋏、鋏の組付方法及びケース付き鋏は、両刃受台(14,15)に対し両刃体(16,17)を容易に組み付けることができる。   The scissors, the scissor assembling method and the scissors with a case according to the present invention can easily assemble the double-edged bodies (16, 17) to the double-edged pedestals (14, 15).

以下、本発明の一実施形態にかかるケース付き握り鋏について図1〜7を参照して説明する。
このケース付き握り鋏は、互いに開閉動可能な両鋏片2,3を有する握り鋏本体1と、この握り鋏本体1を収容し得るケース4とを備えている。
Hereinafter, a grip with a case according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
The grip rod with case includes a grip rod main body 1 having both rod pieces 2 and 3 that can be opened and closed relative to each other, and a case 4 that can accommodate the grip rod main body 1.

前記ケース4は、ABS等の合成樹脂(内側が外側から視認し得る透明または半透明な材質や内側が外側から視認し得ない不透明な材質)により一体成形され、細長い案内孔6を有する表壁5と、この表壁5に対向する裏壁7と、この表裏両壁5,7の外周縁間に形成されて相対向する両側壁8と、この表壁5と裏壁7と両側壁8とにより囲まれた収容室9とを備えている。この両側壁8の外側には凹凸状の指当部8aが形成されている。この収容室9は頭部側の出入口10で開放され、この出入口10に対向する側壁8の尻部外側に鎖引掛孔11が形成されている。前記案内孔6は表壁5の頭部付近から尻部付近にわたり延設され、この案内孔6の頭部側内縁と尻部側内縁とにそれぞれ係止凹部12,13(係止部)が形成されている。   The case 4 is integrally formed of a synthetic resin such as ABS (a transparent or translucent material whose inner side is visible from the outside or an opaque material whose inner side is not visible from the outer side) and has a long and narrow guide hole 6. 5, a back wall 7 facing the front wall 5, opposite side walls 8 formed between the outer peripheral edges of the front and back walls 5, 7, and the front wall 5, back wall 7, and both side walls 8. And a storage chamber 9 surrounded by. Concave and convex finger rests 8 a are formed on the outer sides of the side walls 8. The storage chamber 9 is opened at the entrance / exit 10 on the head side, and a chain hooking hole 11 is formed on the outer side of the bottom of the side wall 8 facing the entrance / exit 10. The guide hole 6 extends from the vicinity of the head portion of the front wall 5 to the vicinity of the butt portion. Locking recesses 12 and 13 (locking portions) are provided on the head side inner edge and the butt portion side inner edge of the guide hole 6, respectively. Is formed.

前記握り鋏本体1の両鋏片2,3は、それぞれ、ポリアセタール等の合成樹脂により成形された刃受台14,15と、ステンレス鋼により成形された刃体16,17とを備えている。   Both the scissors pieces 2 and 3 of the grip rod main body 1 are provided with blade holders 14 and 15 formed of a synthetic resin such as polyacetal, and blade bodies 16 and 17 formed of stainless steel, respectively.

前記両鋏片2,3の刃体16,17はかしめ孔19を有する基端側の回動支持部18から先端部へ延設され、その回動支持部18と先端部との間で両刃体16,17の腹側に刃先20が形成されているとともに、その刃先20に対し対辺になる両刃体16,17の背側に背縁部21が形成されている。刃体17の刃先20には細かい多数の滑り止め溝20a(セレーション)が刃先20の延設方向に沿って並設されている。この両刃体16,17の回動支持部18が互いに重合され、この両回動支持部18のかしめ孔19に頭22a付きのかしめ軸22(回動中心軸部)が挿嵌されてその両回動支持部18がかしめ軸22によりかしめ着されている。この両刃体16,17にはそれぞれ回動支持部18と先端部との間で先端側の係止孔23,24と基端側の係止孔25,26とが貫設されている。   The blades 16 and 17 of the both flange pieces 2 and 3 are extended from the rotation support portion 18 on the proximal end side having a caulking hole 19 to the distal end portion, and both blades are provided between the rotation support portion 18 and the distal end portion. A blade edge 20 is formed on the ventral side of the bodies 16, 17, and a back edge portion 21 is formed on the back side of the blade bodies 16, 17 that are opposite to the blade edge 20. A large number of fine anti-skid grooves 20 a (serrations) are juxtaposed along the extending direction of the blade edge 20 on the blade edge 20 of the blade body 17. The rotation support portions 18 of the blades 16 and 17 are superposed on each other, and a caulking shaft 22 (rotation center shaft portion) with a head 22a is inserted into the caulking hole 19 of the both rotation support portions 18 so that both The rotation support portion 18 is caulked by a caulking shaft 22. Both the blades 16 and 17 are respectively provided with locking holes 23 and 24 on the distal end side and locking holes 25 and 26 on the proximal end side between the rotation support portion 18 and the distal end portion.

前記両鋏片2,3の刃受台14,15は、基端部28から先端部へ延設された側壁27と、この側壁27の基端部28と先端部との間で側壁27の表側端縁から内側へ突出する載置壁29,30(載置部)と、この側壁27の基端部28と載置壁29,30との間で基端部28の表側端縁から内側へ突出する連結部31とからなり、この側壁27の基端部28で互いに一体に繋がっている。この両側壁27の外側には載置壁29,30と対応して凹凸状の指当部32が形成されている。この両刃受台14,15の裏側には両側壁27の内面と両載置壁29,30の裏面と連結部31の裏面との間で収容凹所33が形成されている。両刃受台14,15の載置壁29,30のうち、一方の載置壁29の裏面には先端側の雌ねじ孔34と基端側の係止凹部35とが形成されているとともに、他方の載置壁30の裏面には先端側の係止軸36(第一規制部)と基端側の係止軸37(第一規制部)とが突設されている。両側壁27の基端部28の内側にはU状に折曲された棒状のばね38が嵌め込まれ、そのばね38の弾性力により両刃受台14,15の載置壁29,30が互いに開くように付勢されている。前記連結部31においては、止め孔39が貫設されているとともに、スリット40により両側で固定された両持ち梁状の弾性部41が形成され、この弾性部41に係止突起42(係止部)が形成されている。   The blade holders 14 and 15 of the two flange pieces 2 and 3 are formed on the side wall 27 extending from the base end portion 28 to the tip end portion, and between the base end portion 28 and the tip end portion of the side wall 27. Between the front side edge of the base end portion 28 between the mounting walls 29 and 30 (the mounting portion) projecting inward from the front side edge and the base end portion 28 of the side wall 27 and the mounting walls 29 and 30. The base end portion 28 of the side wall 27 is integrally connected to each other. On the outside of the both side walls 27, concave and convex finger pads 32 are formed corresponding to the placement walls 29 and 30. A receiving recess 33 is formed between the inner surfaces of the side walls 27, the back surfaces of the mounting walls 29 and 30, and the back surface of the connecting portion 31 on the back side of the double-blade pedestals 14 and 15. Of the mounting walls 29 and 30 of the double-blade pedestals 14 and 15, a female screw hole 34 on the front end side and a locking recess 35 on the base end side are formed on the back surface of one mounting wall 29, and the other A locking shaft 36 (first regulating portion) on the front end side and a locking shaft 37 (first regulating portion) on the base end side protrude from the back surface of the mounting wall 30. A rod-shaped spring 38 bent in a U shape is fitted inside the base end portion 28 of the both side walls 27, and the mounting walls 29, 30 of the double-blade pedestals 14, 15 are opened by the elastic force of the spring 38. It is so energized. In the connecting portion 31, a stop hole 39 is penetrated, and a doubly supported elastic portion 41 fixed on both sides by a slit 40 is formed. Part) is formed.

前記両刃体16,17は回動支持部18により互いに連結された状態Rで前記両刃受台14,15の収容凹所33に嵌め込まれ、一方の刃体16が一方の載置壁29の裏面に載置されるとともに、他方の刃体17が他方の載置壁30の裏面に載置され、両刃体16,17の回動支持部18及びかしめ軸22の頭22aが連結部31の裏面に面する。一方の載置壁29では、一方の刃体16の両係止孔23,25が雌ねじ孔34及び係止凹部35に重合され、一体成形された雄ねじ43(係止軸、第一規制部)がこの係止孔23に挿入されて雌ねじ孔34に螺合され、その雄ねじ43の係止頭部43a(第二規制部)が係止孔23の内周縁に係止されて刃体16を挟持する。図示しないが、この雄ねじ43に代えて頭付き止めピン(係止軸、第一規制部、第二規制部)を刃体16の係止孔23に挿入して載置壁29の止め凹部に締りばめしたり、この雄ねじ43に代えて載置壁29と一体に設けられた止め軸(係止軸、第一規制部)を刃体16の係止孔23に挿入してこの係止孔23から突出した止め軸の端部(第二規制部)を刃体16にかしめたりしてもよい。一方の載置壁29との間で刃体16を挟持する蓋44は刃受台14,15と同一の材質からなり、この蓋44の内側には先端側の凹状の被冠部45と基端側の係止軸46(第一規制部)とが形成され、この被冠部45が雄ねじ43の係止頭部43aを覆うとともに、この係止軸46が刃体16の係止孔25に挿入されて係止凹部35に係入される。他方の載置壁30では、他方の刃体17の両係止孔24,26に両係止軸36,37が係入され、この両係止孔24,26の内周縁に対するこの両係止軸36,37の端部36a,37a(許容部)の係止が解除されているため、両係止孔24,26に対し両係止軸36,37を自在に挿脱し得る。この両係止軸36,37の端部36a,37aはこの両係止孔24,26の内周縁から刃体17の外面よりも外側へ突出しているが、これらの端部36a,37aを両係止孔24,26の内周縁から刃体17の外面よりも内側へ没入させたり、これらの端部36a,37aの端面を刃体17の外面と面一にしたりしてもよい。   The two blade bodies 16 and 17 are fitted in the receiving recesses 33 of the both blade receiving bases 14 and 15 in a state R connected to each other by the rotation support portion 18, and one blade body 16 is the back surface of one placement wall 29. The other blade body 17 is placed on the back surface of the other placement wall 30, and the rotation support portion 18 of both the blade bodies 16, 17 and the head 22 a of the caulking shaft 22 are placed on the back surface of the connecting portion 31. Facing. In one mounting wall 29, both locking holes 23 and 25 of one blade body 16 are overlapped with the female screw hole 34 and the locking recess 35, and the male screw 43 (locking shaft, first regulating portion) is integrally formed. Is inserted into the locking hole 23 and screwed into the female screw hole 34, and the locking head portion 43a (second restricting portion) of the male screw 43 is locked to the inner peripheral edge of the locking hole 23. Hold it. Although not shown, instead of the male screw 43, a head-attached stop pin (locking shaft, first restricting portion, second restricting portion) is inserted into the locking hole 23 of the blade body 16 and is inserted into the retaining recess of the mounting wall 29. A locking shaft (locking shaft, first restricting portion) provided integrally with the mounting wall 29 in place of the male screw 43 is inserted into the locking hole 23 of the blade body 16 to replace the male screw 43. The end portion (second regulating portion) of the stop shaft protruding from 23 may be caulked to the blade body 16. The lid 44 that holds the blade body 16 between the mounting wall 29 is made of the same material as the blade bases 14 and 15, and a concave crowned portion 45 on the tip side and a base are formed inside the lid 44. An end side locking shaft 46 (first regulating portion) is formed, the crowned portion 45 covers the locking head portion 43 a of the male screw 43, and the locking shaft 46 is locked to the locking hole 25 of the blade body 16. Is inserted into the locking recess 35. In the other mounting wall 30, both locking shafts 36, 37 are engaged in both locking holes 24, 26 of the other blade body 17, and both the locking with respect to the inner peripheral edges of the both locking holes 24, 26 are performed. Since the ends 36a and 37a (allowable portions) of the shafts 36 and 37 are unlocked, both the locking shafts 36 and 37 can be freely inserted into and removed from the both locking holes 24 and 26. The end portions 36a and 37a of the locking shafts 36 and 37 protrude outward from the outer peripheral surface of the blade body 17 from the inner peripheral edges of the locking holes 24 and 26. The inner peripheral edges of the locking holes 24 and 26 may be immersed inside the outer surface of the blade body 17, or the end surfaces of these end portions 36 a and 37 a may be flush with the outer surface of the blade body 17.

このように両刃体16,17を両刃受台14,15に取り付けた状態では、両刃受台14,15が両刃体16,17の回動支持部18の回動中心線18aの方向の両側のうち一方の側において開閉動方向Xの両側で互いに並べられるとともに、両刃体16,17がこの回動中心線18aの方向の両側のうち他方の側において開閉動方向Xの両側で互いに並べられ、両刃体16,17は刃先20が互いに噛合わされた状態で両刃受台14,15とともに開閉動し得る。一方の載置壁29では開閉動方向Xを含む面に直交する方向Y(回動中心線18aの方向と平行な方向)における刃体16の移動が規制される。他方の載置壁30では開閉動方向Xを含む面に直交する方向Yにおける刃体17の移動が許容されるが、両刃体16,17が回動支持部18で互いに連結されているとともに、一方の載置壁29側の刃体16と他方の載置壁30との間に他方の載置壁30側の刃体17が挟持されているため、開閉動方向Xを含む面に直交する方向Yにおける刃体17の移動が規制される。   Thus, in a state where the both blade bodies 16 and 17 are attached to the both blade receiving bases 14 and 15, the both blade receiving bases 14 and 15 are located on both sides in the direction of the rotation center line 18a of the rotation support portion 18 of the both blade bodies 16 and 17. The blades 16 and 17 are arranged on both sides of the opening / closing movement direction X on one side, and the blades 16 and 17 are arranged on both sides of the opening / closing movement direction X on the other side of both sides in the direction of the rotation center line 18a, Both the blade bodies 16 and 17 can be opened and closed together with the both blade receiving bases 14 and 15 in a state where the blade edges 20 are engaged with each other. On one mounting wall 29, the movement of the blade body 16 in the direction Y (direction parallel to the direction of the rotation center line 18a) perpendicular to the plane including the opening / closing movement direction X is restricted. The other mounting wall 30 is allowed to move the blade body 17 in a direction Y perpendicular to the plane including the opening / closing movement direction X, but both the blade bodies 16 and 17 are connected to each other by the rotation support portion 18. Since the blade body 17 on the other mounting wall 30 side is sandwiched between the blade body 16 on the one mounting wall 29 side and the other mounting wall 30, it is orthogonal to the plane including the opening / closing movement direction X. The movement of the blade body 17 in the direction Y is restricted.

前記握り鋏本体1は両刃受台14,15の基端部28側から前記ケース4の出入口10を通して収容室9へ挿入され、両刃受台14,15の載置壁29,30の表面及び連結部31の表面がケース4の表壁5の内側に面し、両刃体16,17及びこの連結部31の裏面がケース4の裏壁7の内側に面し、両刃受台14,15の側壁27がケース4の両側壁8の内側に面する。この連結部31に対し分離して形成された操作部47は、ケース4の案内孔6を通してこの連結部31の止め孔39に嵌着されてその案内孔6から露出する。図示しないが、この操作部47に前記弾性部41及びその係止突起42を形成してもよい。この操作部47を案内孔6に沿って移動させると、両鋏片2,3がケース4内から突出する突出状態Pと、両鋏片2,3がケース4内に収容される収容状態Qとを取る。この突出状態Pと収容状態Qとでそれぞれ操作部47における弾性部41の係止突起42が案内孔6における頭部側及び尻部側の係止凹部12,13に係合される。この操作部47は突出状態Pで案内孔6の内縁に係止されてケース4に対する両鋏片2,3の抜け落ちを阻止するストッパとして機能する。この突出状態Pにおいて前記蓋44はその一部44aがケース4の出入口10から外側へ突出せずに刃体16とケース4の裏壁7との間でその裏壁7に重合されて刃受台14から離脱しない。使用時には突出状態Pでケース4を把持して指当部32に指を当て、その指で両鋏片2,3を開閉動させて使用する。その開閉動時には、一方の載置壁29に形成された切込み29aに他方の載置壁30側の刃体17の刃先20が入り込む。   The grip rod main body 1 is inserted into the receiving chamber 9 from the base end portion 28 side of the double-blade pedestals 14 and 15 through the entrance 10 of the case 4, and the surfaces of the mounting walls 29 and 30 of the double-blade pedestals 14 and 15 and the connection between them The surface of the portion 31 faces the inside of the front wall 5 of the case 4, the blades 16, 17 and the back surface of the connecting portion 31 face the inside of the back wall 7 of the case 4, and the side walls of the blade cutter bases 14, 15 27 faces the inside of the side walls 8 of the case 4. The operation portion 47 formed separately from the connection portion 31 is fitted into the stop hole 39 of the connection portion 31 through the guide hole 6 of the case 4 and exposed from the guide hole 6. Although not shown, the elastic portion 41 and its locking projection 42 may be formed on the operation portion 47. When the operating portion 47 is moved along the guide hole 6, the protruding state P in which both the flange pieces 2 and 3 protrude from the case 4 and the accommodation state Q in which the both flange pieces 2 and 3 are accommodated in the case 4. And take. In the protruding state P and the accommodated state Q, the locking protrusions 42 of the elastic portion 41 in the operation portion 47 are engaged with the locking recesses 12 and 13 on the head side and the butt side in the guide hole 6, respectively. The operating portion 47 is locked to the inner edge of the guide hole 6 in the protruding state P, and functions as a stopper that prevents the two pieces 2 and 3 from falling off the case 4. In this projecting state P, a part 44 a of the lid 44 does not project outward from the entrance / exit 10 of the case 4, but is superimposed on the back wall 7 between the blade body 16 and the back wall 7 of the case 4. Do not leave the base 14. At the time of use, the case 4 is gripped in the projecting state P and a finger is applied to the finger holding part 32, and the two scissors pieces 2 and 3 are opened and closed with the finger. During the opening / closing movement, the cutting edge 20 of the blade body 17 on the other mounting wall 30 side enters the notch 29a formed in one mounting wall 29.

ちなみに、前記ケース付き握り鋏において、最大長さLは突出状態Pで20mm以上300mm以下の範囲にあって実施形態で約66mm、収容状態Qで15mm以上150mm以下の範囲にあって実施形態で約46mmに設定され、ケース4の最大幅Wは8mm以上100mm以下の範囲にあって実施形態で約19mmに設定され、最大厚さTは操作部47を含めた場合4mm以上50mm以下の範囲にあって実施形態で約11.2mmに設定され、全体の重さは実施形態で約8gに設定されている。また、前記両刃体16,17の刃先20の刃角度θについては、切断対象物に応じて種々設定でき、以下の値に限定されないが、例えば、両刃体16,17共に75°以上85°以下に設定するとともに刃体17の刃先20にのみ多数の滑り止め溝20aを形成した場合ポリエチレン糸の切断に適し、両刃体16,17共に75°以上85°以下に設定するとともに前記滑り止め溝20aを形成しない場合金属糸などの硬い糸の切断に適し、一方の刃体16が55°以上65°以下で他方の刃体17が65°以上75°以下に設定するとともに両刃体16,17共に前記滑り止め溝20aを形成しない場合ナイロン糸の切断に適し、両刃体16,17共に55°以上65°以下に設定するとともに前記滑り止め溝20aを形成しない場合ナイロン糸の切断に適するばかりでなくさらに切れ味も向上させることができる。   By the way, in the grip with the case, the maximum length L is in the range of 20 mm to 300 mm in the protruding state P, about 66 mm in the embodiment, and in the range of 15 mm to 150 mm in the accommodated state Q, and about in the embodiment. 46 mm, the maximum width W of the case 4 is in the range of 8 mm to 100 mm and is set to about 19 mm in the embodiment, and the maximum thickness T is in the range of 4 mm to 50 mm when the operation unit 47 is included. In the embodiment, it is set to about 11.2 mm, and the entire weight is set to about 8 g in the embodiment. In addition, the blade angle θ of the blade edge 20 of the both blade bodies 16 and 17 can be variously set according to the object to be cut and is not limited to the following values. For example, both the blade bodies 16 and 17 are 75 ° or more and 85 ° or less. And a plurality of anti-skid grooves 20a formed only on the blade edge 20 of the blade body 17 are suitable for cutting polyethylene threads, and both the blade bodies 16 and 17 are set to 75 ° to 85 ° and the anti-slip groove 20a. Is suitable for cutting hard threads such as metal threads, one blade body 16 is set to 55 ° to 65 ° and the other blade body 17 is set to 65 ° to 75 ° and both blade bodies 16, 17 are both When the anti-skid groove 20a is not formed, it is suitable for cutting nylon thread. Both the blades 16 and 17 are set to 55 ° to 65 ° and the non-slip groove 20a is not formed. Not only is it suitable for cutting, but also sharpness can be improved.

(a)は本実施形態にかかるケース付き握り鋏において握り鋏本体の収容状態を正面側から見て示す組付斜視図であり、(b)は同じく突出状態を正面側から見て示す組付斜視図である。(A) is the assembly perspective view which shows the accommodation state of the gripper main body seen from the front side in the gripper with a case concerning this embodiment, (b) is the assembly which shows a protrusion state similarly seen from the front side It is a perspective view. (a)は図1のケース付き握り鋏において握り鋏本体をケースから取り出した状態を正面側から見て示す分解斜視図であり、(b)はこの握り鋏本体の背面側を示す斜視図である。(A) is a disassembled perspective view which shows the state which took out the grip rod main body from the case in the grip rod with a case of FIG. 1, and (b) is a perspective view which shows the back side of this grip rod main body. is there. (a)は図2(b)に示す握り鋏本体の分解斜視図であり、(b)は(a)に示す両刃体の刃角度を示す部分断面図である。(A) is a disassembled perspective view of the handgrip main body shown in FIG. 2 (b), and (b) is a partial sectional view showing the blade angle of the double-edged body shown in (a). (a)は上記ケース付き握り鋏において握り鋏本体の突出状態を示す背面図であり、(b)は同じく平面図である。(A) is a rear view which shows the protrusion state of a grip rod main body in the above-mentioned grip rod with a case, (b) is a top view similarly. (a)は上記ケース付き握り鋏で握り鋏本体の収容状態を正面側から見て示す拡大断面図であり、(b)は同じく収容状態を背面側から見て示す拡大断面図である。(A) is an expanded sectional view which shows the accommodation state of the grip rod main body from the front side with the above-mentioned grip rod with case, and (b) is an enlarged sectional view which similarly shows the accommodation state from the back side. (a)は上記ケース付き握り鋏で握り鋏本体の突出状態を正面側から見て示す拡大断面図であり、(b)は同じく突出状態を背面側から見て示す拡大断面図である。(A) is an expanded sectional view which shows the protrusion state of the gripper main body from the front side with the above-mentioned gripper with case, and (b) is an enlarged sectional view which similarly shows the protrusion state from the back side. (a)は図5(a)のA−A線拡大断面図であり、(b)は図6(b)のB−B線部分拡大断面図であり、(b)は図6(b)のC−C線部分拡大断面図である。(A) is an AA line expanded sectional view of Drawing 5 (a), (b) is a BB line partial expanded sectional view of Drawing 6 (b), and (b) is Drawing 6 (b). It is a CC line partial expanded sectional view.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…握り鋏本体、2,3…鋏片、4…ケース、6…案内孔、12,13…係止凹部(係止部)、14,15…刃受台、16,17…刃体、18a…回動中心線、22…かしめ軸(回動中心軸部)、23,24,25,26…係止孔、28…基端部、29,30…載置壁(載置部)、31…連結部、36,37…係止軸(第一規制部)、36a,37a…端部(許容部)、41…弾性部、42…係止突起(係止部)、43…雄ねじ(係止軸、第一規制部)、43a…係止頭部(第二規制部)、44…蓋、44a…蓋の一部、45…被冠部、46…係止軸(第一規制部)、47…操作部、P…突出状態、Q…収容状態、R…連結状態、X…開閉動方向、Y…開閉動方向を含む面に直交する方向。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Grip hook main body, 2, 3 ... A hook piece, 4 ... Case, 6 ... Guide hole, 12, 13 ... Locking recessed part (locking part), 14, 15 ... Blade holder, 16, 17 ... Blade body, 18a ... rotation center line, 22 ... caulking shaft (rotation center shaft portion), 23, 24, 25, 26 ... locking hole, 28 ... base end portion, 29, 30 ... mounting wall (mounting portion), 31 ... Connecting part, 36, 37 ... Locking shaft (first restricting part), 36a, 37a ... End part (allowable part), 41 ... Elastic part, 42 ... Locking protrusion (locking part), 43 ... Male screw ( Locking shaft, first restricting portion), 43a ... locking head (second restricting portion), 44 ... lid, 44a ... part of the lid, 45 ... crowned portion, 46 ... locking shaft (first restricting portion) , 47... Operation part, P... Projecting state, Q .. accommodation state, R .. connected state, X .. opening / closing movement direction, Y .. direction orthogonal to the plane including the opening / closing movement direction.

Claims (15)

刃受台に刃体を取り付けた両鋏片を互いに開閉動可能に支持した鋏において、この両鋏片の刃受台は両鋏片の回動中心線の方向の両側のうち一方の側において開閉動方向の両側で互いに並べられているとともに、この両鋏片の刃体は両鋏片の回動中心線の方向の両側のうち他方の側において開閉動方向の両側で互いに並べられていることを特徴とする鋏。 In a scissors that supports both scissors with blades attached to a blade rest so that they can be opened and closed with respect to each other, the blade rests of both scissors are on one side of both sides in the direction of the rotation center line of both scissors. The blades of the two hook pieces are arranged on both sides in the opening / closing movement direction on both sides in the opening / closing movement direction.鋏 characterized by that. 前記両鋏片において両刃体は回動中心軸部により互いに連結された状態で両刃受台の載置部に載置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鋏。 The scissors according to claim 1, wherein in the both scissors, the two blade bodies are mounted on the mounting portion of the double-blade pedestal while being connected to each other by the rotation center shaft portion. 前記両鋏片において両刃体は回動中心軸部により互いに連結された状態で両刃受台の載置部に載置され、
前記両刃受台の載置部において刃体が刃受台とともに開閉動し得るように位置決めする第一規制部を共に設け、この両刃受台の載置部のうち、一方の載置部では開閉動方向を含む面に直交する方向における刃体の移動を規制する第二規制部を設けるとともに、他方の載置部では開閉動方向を含む面に直交する方向における刃体の移動を許容する許容部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鋏。
In the both flange pieces, the two blade bodies are placed on the placement portion of the two-blade pedestal in a state where they are connected to each other by the rotation center shaft portion,
A first restricting portion is provided for positioning the blade body so that the blade body can be opened and closed together with the blade cradle at the placement portion of the double-blade cradle. A second restricting portion that restricts the movement of the blade body in a direction orthogonal to the surface including the moving direction is provided, and the other mounting portion allows the blade body to move in the direction orthogonal to the surface including the opening and closing movement direction. The bag according to claim 1, further comprising a portion.
前記刃体が載置される両刃受台の載置部において刃体が刃受台とともに開閉動し得るように位置決めする第一規制部を共に設け、この両刃受台の載置部のうち、一方の載置部では開閉動方向を含む面に直交する方向における刃体の移動を規制する第二規制部を設けるとともに、他方の載置部では開閉動方向を含む面に直交する方向における刃体の移動を許容する許容部を設け、
両鋏片の開状態において両鋏片の回動中心線側で一方の載置部側の刃体と他方の載置部との間に他方の載置部側の刃体を挟持した
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鋏。
In the mounting part of the double-blade pedestal on which the blade body is placed, a first regulating part is provided for positioning so that the blade body can be opened and closed together with the blade cradle. One mounting portion is provided with a second restricting portion that restricts the movement of the blade body in a direction orthogonal to the plane including the opening / closing movement direction, and the other mounting portion is a blade in a direction orthogonal to the plane including the opening / closing movement direction. Provide an allowance part that allows body movement,
The fact that the blade on the other mounting part is sandwiched between the blade on the one mounting part and the other mounting part on the rotation center line side of the both hooks in the open state of both hooks. The cocoon according to claim 1, characterized in that
前記両刃受台の載置部において、一方の載置部における第一規制部及び他方の載置部における第一規制部は、刃体に形成した係止孔に係入される係止軸であり、一方の載置部における第二規制部は、この刃体の係止孔の内周縁に係止されて一方の載置部との間で刃体を挟持するこの係止軸の係止頭部であり、他方の載置部における許容部は、この刃体の係止孔の内周縁に対する係止が解除されたこの係止軸の端部であることを特徴とする請求項3または請求項4に記載の鋏。 In the mounting portion of the double-blade cradle, the first restricting portion in one placing portion and the first restricting portion in the other placing portion are locking shafts that are inserted into locking holes formed in the blade body. Yes, the second restricting portion of the one mounting portion is locked to the inner peripheral edge of the locking hole of the blade body and holds the blade body with the one mounting portion. 4. The head portion, and the permissible portion in the other mounting portion is an end portion of the locking shaft that is unlocked from the inner peripheral edge of the locking hole of the blade body. The bag according to claim 4. 前記両刃受台の載置部のうち一方の載置部で係止軸の係止頭部を覆う被冠部を有する蓋を設けたことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の鋏。 6. The scissors according to claim 5, wherein a lid having a crowned portion that covers the locking head portion of the locking shaft by one mounting portion of the mounting portions of the double-blade cradle is provided. 前記蓋は、刃体に形成した係止孔を通して一方の載置部に係止される係止軸を有していることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の鋏。 The scissors according to claim 6, wherein the lid has a locking shaft that is locked to one mounting portion through a locking hole formed in the blade body. 前記一方の載置部の係止軸は前記蓋の係止軸よりも回動中心線に対し遠い位置にあることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の鋏。 The hook according to claim 7, wherein the locking shaft of the one placement portion is located farther from the rotation center line than the locking shaft of the lid. 前記両鋏片の刃受台は両鋏片の回動中心線に隣接する基端部で互いに繋がっていることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項8のうちいずれかの請求項に記載の鋏。 9. The blade holder of the both hook pieces is connected to each other at a base end portion adjacent to a rotation center line of the both hook pieces, according to any one of claims 1 to 8. scissors. 刃受台に刃体を取り付けた両鋏片を互いに開閉動可能に支持した鋏を組み付ける際に、まず両刃体を回動中心軸部により互いに連結して連結状態にし、次にその連結状態にある両刃体を両刃受台の載置部に載置することを特徴とする鋏の組付方法。 When assembling the scissors that support the two scissors with the blades attached to the blade base so that they can be opened and closed with each other, the two blades are first connected to each other by the pivoting central shaft, and then connected to each other. A scissor assembling method, characterized in that a certain double-edged body is placed on a placing part of a double-edged cradle. 両鋏片の回動中心線の方向の両側のうち一方の側において開閉動方向の両側で互いに並べられている両刃受台の載置部に対し、両鋏片の回動中心線の方向の両側のうち他方の側から、前記連結状態にある両刃体を載置してその他方の側において開閉動方向の両側で互いに並べることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の鋏の組付方法。 With respect to the mounting parts of the two-blade pedestals arranged on both sides of the opening / closing movement direction on one side of both sides in the direction of the rotation center line of the both hook pieces, The scissor assembling method according to claim 10, wherein both the blade bodies in the connected state are placed from the other side of the both sides and are arranged on both sides in the opening / closing direction on the other side. 請求項1から請求項9のうちいずれかの請求項に記載の鋏を鋏本体として収容するケースを備え、この鋏本体は、ケースに設けた案内孔から露出する操作部を有し、その操作部に対する操作により、両鋏片をケース内から突出させる突出状態と、両鋏片をケース内に収容させる収容状態との間でケースに対し移動可能に支持されていることを特徴とするケース付き鋏。 A case for accommodating the bag according to any one of claims 1 to 9 as a bag main body, the bag main body having an operation part exposed from a guide hole provided in the case, With a case characterized in that it is supported so as to be movable relative to the case between a protruding state in which both flange pieces protrude from the case and an accommodated state in which both flange pieces are accommodated in the case. scissors. 前記操作部は、前記両刃受台に対し分離して設けられ、ケースに収容された鋏本体に設けた連結部に対し案内孔を通して取着され、両鋏片の突出状態で案内孔の内縁に係止されてケースに対する両鋏片の抜け落ちを阻止するストッパとして機能することを特徴とする請求項12に記載のケース付き鋏。 The operating portion is provided separately from the double-blade pedestal, and is attached through a guide hole to a connecting portion provided in a rod main body accommodated in a case, and is attached to an inner edge of the guide hole in a protruding state of both rod pieces. The bag with a case according to claim 12, which functions as a stopper that is locked to prevent the two hook pieces from falling off the case. 前記鋏本体の連結部または操作部には両側で固定された両持ち梁状の弾性部を設け、この弾性部に係止部を設けるとともに、前記ケースの案内孔の内縁には前記両鋏片の突出状態でこの弾性部の係止部が係合される係止部と前記両鋏片の収容状態でこの弾性部の係止部が係合される係止部とを設けたことを特徴とする請求項13に記載のケース付き鋏。 The connecting part or the operating part of the collar body is provided with a double-supported elastic part fixed on both sides, and a locking part is provided on the elastic part, and the both collar pieces are provided on the inner edge of the guide hole of the case A locking portion to which the locking portion of the elastic portion is engaged in the protruding state and a locking portion to which the locking portion of the elastic portion is engaged in the accommodated state of the both hook pieces. The scissors with a case according to claim 13. 請求項6または請求項7または請求項8に記載の鋏を鋏本体として収容するケースを備え、この鋏本体は、ケースに設けた案内孔から露出する操作部を有し、その操作部に対する操作により、両鋏片をケース内から突出させる突出状態と、両鋏片をケース内に収容させる収容状態との間でケースに対し移動可能に支持され、この突出状態で前記蓋はその一部がケースから外側へ突出せずにケース内に残っていることを特徴とするケース付き鋏。 A case for accommodating the bag according to claim 6 or claim 7 or claim 8 as a bag body, the bag body having an operation part exposed from a guide hole provided in the case, and an operation for the operation part Therefore, the lid is supported so as to be movable with respect to the case between a protruding state in which the both hook pieces protrude from the case and an accommodation state in which the both hook pieces are accommodated in the case. A bag with a case characterized by remaining in the case without protruding outward from the case.
JP2004096493A 2004-03-29 2004-03-29 鋏, 鋏 assembly method and 鋏 with case Expired - Lifetime JP4347109B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007167114A (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-07-05 Shimano Inc Scissors

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007167114A (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-07-05 Shimano Inc Scissors

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