JP2005269172A - Ic tag reader/writer - Google Patents
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- JP2005269172A JP2005269172A JP2004077891A JP2004077891A JP2005269172A JP 2005269172 A JP2005269172 A JP 2005269172A JP 2004077891 A JP2004077891 A JP 2004077891A JP 2004077891 A JP2004077891 A JP 2004077891A JP 2005269172 A JP2005269172 A JP 2005269172A
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本発明はICタグリーダ/ライタに関し、特に物品管理や在庫管理、SCM(サプライチェーン・マネジメント)等に用いられる可搬のICタグの読み取り/書き込み装置として好適なICタグリーダ/ライタに関する。 The present invention relates to an IC tag reader / writer, and more particularly to an IC tag reader / writer suitable as a portable IC tag reading / writing device used for article management, inventory management, SCM (supply chain management), and the like.
従来この分野の可搬なリーダ/ライタといえば、ハンディ型と呼ばれる専用端末、或いは市販のPDA(携帯情報端末)やPC(パーソナルコンピュータ)にコンパクトフラッシュ(登録商標)やPCカード、USB、RS−232C等をインターフェイスとして取り付ける外付け型を用意して運用する必要があった。 Conventionally, a portable reader / writer in this field is a dedicated terminal called a handy type, or a commercially available PDA (personal digital assistant) or PC (personal computer), compact flash (registered trademark), PC card, USB, RS- It was necessary to prepare and operate an external type for attaching 232C or the like as an interface.
ハンディ型専用端末の一例として、特許文献1には、構成が簡略化され、小型、軽量な非接触RFIDリーダライタ一体型携帯端末が開示されている。
As an example of a handy type dedicated terminal,
また、運用の規模、システムによっては運用のための通信インフラも新たに構築する必要があった。 In addition, depending on the scale of operation and the system, it was necessary to construct a new communication infrastructure for operation.
従来技術は、(1)ハンディ型と呼ばれる専用端末を用意する場合であれば一台当たりの価格が高価であるが故に大きな導入コストがかかるという欠点があり、(2)外付け型を用意する場合であればPDAと外付けのリーダ/ライタという最小でも、それなりに大きな2パーツ構成となるため、可搬であるとはいえ実使用上は、かなりかさばってしまい使いにくい、また破損しやすい等の問題があった。 The prior art has the disadvantage that (1) when a dedicated terminal called a handy type is prepared, the price per unit is high, and thus a large introduction cost is required, and (2) an external type is prepared. In some cases, the minimum of a PDA and an external reader / writer is a large two-part configuration, so even though it is portable, it is quite bulky and difficult to use, and is easily damaged. There was a problem.
すなわち本発明の課題は、コンパクトで、可搬で、低価格のICタグリーダ/ライタを提供することにある。 That is, an object of the present invention is to provide a compact, portable, low-cost IC tag reader / writer.
今や携帯電話の回線契約数は7900万件、PHSは530万件(2003年10月末現在)を数え、誰しもが持っている通信手段、コミュニケーション手段と言っても差し支えない状況になってきている。本発明はこれら携帯電話、PHSが持っている機能の一部をICタグの読み取り/書き込み装置の一部として用いることで、従来のICタグリーダ/ライタに内包されていた機能から、補完できる機能を省き、小型且つ低価格なリーダ/ライタを提供することができる。 Now, there are 79 million mobile phone line contracts and 5.3 million PHS (as of the end of October 2003), and it is safe to say that everyone has the means of communication and communication. Yes. The present invention uses a part of the functions of these mobile phones and PHSs as a part of the IC tag reading / writing device, so that the functions that can be complemented from the functions included in the conventional IC tag reader / writer are provided. It is possible to provide a reader / writer that is small and inexpensive.
すなわち第1の発明によれば、携帯電話機に用いる卓上ホルダ型ケース内に、ICタグのリード・ライト用アンテナと、リード・ライト用の高周波回路(RF)基板と、信号処理用のコントロール基板と、駆動用電池ユニットとを配してなり、携帯電話機との接続用端子を外部インターフェイスとして持つことを特徴とするICタグリーダ/ライタが得られる。 That is, according to the first invention, in a desktop holder type case used for a mobile phone, an IC tag read / write antenna, a read / write high frequency circuit (RF) substrate, a signal processing control substrate, An IC tag reader / writer characterized in that it is provided with a driving battery unit and has a terminal for connection with a mobile phone as an external interface.
第2の発明によれば、第1の発明のICタグリーダ/ライタにおいて、前記卓上ホルダ型ケース内に前記信号処理用のコントロール基板を持たず、前記携帯電話機内のべースバンドICに信号処理させることを特徴とするICタグリーダ/ライタが得られる。 According to the second invention, in the IC tag reader / writer of the first invention, the baseband IC in the mobile phone does not have the signal processing control board in the desktop holder type case, and the signal processing is performed. An IC tag reader / writer characterized by the above can be obtained.
第3の発明によれば、第1又は第2の発明のICタグリーダ/ライタにおいて、前記卓上ホルダ型ケース内に前記駆動用電池ユニットを持たず、携帯電話機に配された電池から駆動用電源を供給されることを特徴とするICタグリーダ/ライタが得られる。 According to the third invention, in the IC tag reader / writer of the first or second invention, the driving battery unit is not provided in the desktop holder type case, and the driving power source is supplied from the battery arranged in the mobile phone. An IC tag reader / writer characterized by being supplied can be obtained.
第4の発明によれば、第1から第3のいずれかの発明のICタグリーダ/ライタにおいて、前記携帯電話機のディスプレイをタグ情報の表示部として用いることを特徴とするICタグリーダ/ライタが得られる。 According to the fourth invention, in the IC tag reader / writer according to any one of the first to third inventions, an IC tag reader / writer characterized by using the display of the mobile phone as a display unit for tag information can be obtained. .
第5の発明によれば、第1から第4のいずれかの発明のICタグリーダ/ライタにおいて、前記携帯電話機に備えられた通信手段を用いてタグ情報をホストサーバとの間で利活用することを特徴とするICタグリーダ/ライタが得られる。 According to the fifth invention, in the IC tag reader / writer of any one of the first to fourth inventions, the tag information is utilized with the host server using the communication means provided in the mobile phone. An IC tag reader / writer characterized by the above can be obtained.
第6の発明によれば、第5の発明のICタグリーダ/ライタにおいて、前記通信手段は、携帯通信網、パケット通信網、ブルートゥース、無線LAN、IrDAのうちのいずれかであることを特徴とするICタグリーダ/ライタが得られる。 According to a sixth invention, in the IC tag reader / writer of the fifth invention, the communication means is any one of a mobile communication network, a packet communication network, Bluetooth, a wireless LAN, and IrDA. An IC tag reader / writer is obtained.
第7の発明によれば、第1から第6のいずれかの発明のICタグリーダ/ライタにおいて、前記携帯電話機に搭載されたアプリケーション実行環境を利用して、アプリケーションからタグ情報を利活用することを特徴とするICタグリーダ/ライタが得られる。 According to the seventh invention, in the IC tag reader / writer according to any one of the first to sixth inventions, the tag information can be utilized from the application using the application execution environment installed in the mobile phone. A characteristic IC tag reader / writer can be obtained.
第8の発明によれば、第1、第2、第4、第5、第6又は第7の発明のICタグリーダ/ライタにおいて、ICタグリーダ/ライタ内の駆動用電池ユニットから携帯電話機へ電源供給する手段を備えることを特徴とするICタグリーダ/ライタが得られる。 According to the eighth invention, in the IC tag reader / writer of the first, second, fourth, fifth, sixth or seventh invention, power is supplied from the driving battery unit in the IC tag reader / writer to the mobile phone. An IC tag reader / writer characterized by comprising means for performing the above is obtained.
第9の発明によれば、第1、第2、第4、第5、第6又は第7の発明のICタグリーダ/ライタにおいて、ICタグリーダ/ライタ内の駆動用電池ユニットから携帯電話機へ電源充電する手段を備えることを特徴とするICタグリーダ/ライタが得られる。 According to the ninth invention, in the IC tag reader / writer of the first, second, fourth, fifth, sixth or seventh invention, the power supply is charged from the driving battery unit in the IC tag reader / writer to the mobile phone. An IC tag reader / writer characterized by comprising means for performing the above is obtained.
第10の発明によれば、第1から第9のいずれかの発明のICタグリーダ/ライタにおいて、携帯電話機の卓上ホルダとして機能し、充電器機能を持つことを特徴とするICタグリーダ/ライタが得られる。 According to the tenth invention, in the IC tag reader / writer of any one of the first to ninth inventions, an IC tag reader / writer that functions as a desktop holder of a mobile phone and has a charger function is obtained. It is done.
第11の発明によれば、第1から第10のいずれかの発明のICタグリーダ/ライタにおいて、コンピュータと接続可能なインターフェイスを持つことを特徴とするICタグリーダ/ライタが得られる。 According to the eleventh invention, the IC tag reader / writer according to any one of the first to tenth inventions has an interface connectable with a computer.
本発明は携帯電話、PHSが持っている機能の一部をICタグの読み取り/書き込み装置の一部として用いることで、従来のICタグリーダ/ライタに内包されていた機能から、補完できる機能を省くことで小型且つ低価格なリーダ/ライタの提供が可能になった。また、携帯電話機に搭載された通信手段(携帯電話網、パケット通信網、ブルートゥース、無線LAN、IrDA等)を利用することにより、新規に大がかりな通信インフラを構築する必要がない効果もある。 The present invention eliminates functions that can be complemented from functions included in conventional IC tag readers / writers by using some of the functions of mobile phones and PHSs as part of the IC tag reader / writer. This makes it possible to provide a small and low-priced reader / writer. Further, there is an effect that it is not necessary to construct a new large-scale communication infrastructure by using communication means (mobile phone network, packet communication network, Bluetooth, wireless LAN, IrDA, etc.) mounted on the mobile phone.
本発明のICタグリーダ/ライタは、携帯電話機の卓上ホルダ型のケース内にICタグのリード・ライト用アンテナと、リード・ライト用の高周波回路(RF)基板を配し、場合によっては信号処理用のコントロール基板や、駆動用電池ユニットや、充電端子や、外部機器接続インターフェイスを単独或いは複合して有し、携帯電話機との接続用端子を外部インターフェイスとして持つICタグリーダ/ライタである。 An IC tag reader / writer according to the present invention includes an IC tag read / write antenna and a read / write high-frequency circuit (RF) substrate in a desktop holder type case of a mobile phone, and in some cases for signal processing. This is an IC tag reader / writer having a control board, a driving battery unit, a charging terminal, an external device connection interface, or a terminal for connection with a mobile phone as an external interface.
以下に本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照して説明する。図1は本発明の一実施の形態による卓上ホルダ型ICタグリーダ/ライタと携帯電話機を接続し、使用状態に構成した一例の斜視図である。1はICタグリーダ/ライタ本体、2は携帯電話機本体であり、コンパクトで可搬な構成となっている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an example in which a desktop holder type IC tag reader / writer according to an embodiment of the present invention and a mobile phone are connected and configured in use.
卓上ホルダ型ICタグリーダ/ライタは図2に内部透視図で示したように、卓上ホルダ型をしたケース18内の端部にアンテナ11を配し、アンテナの送受信の信号線路が接続されリード・ライトをおこなう高周波回路(RF)回路が配されたRF基板12と信号処理用のロジック回路が配されたコントロール基板13が順に接続されている。またコントロール基板には回路駆動用の電池を搭載した駆動用電池ユニット14と、携帯電話機と信号をやりとりするインターフェイスである接続用端子15が接続されてなる。また外部から駆動用電源を供給するための充電器接続端子17や、PC等の外部機器と接続可能な外部機器接続インターフェイス16を配して多岐の用途に対応してもよい。そのPCとの接続例を図6に斜視図で示す。8は接続ケーブルであり、4はPC等の外部接続機器を示すが、ホストサーバ或いはその他の外部接続機器であってもよい。
As shown in the internal perspective view of FIG. 2, the desktop holder type IC tag reader / writer has an
他の図面を参照して、更に説明を続ける。図3は本発明のICタグリーダ/ライタの使用状況を示す斜視図であり、ICタグが配された商品31からICタグ3の情報を読み取る様子を示した。
Further description will be continued with reference to other drawings. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the usage status of the IC tag reader / writer of the present invention, and shows how the information of the
図4は図3の使用状況での携帯電話機のディスプレイ表示例を示す図であり、2は携帯電話機本体、21は携帯電話機ディスプレイを示す。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a display display example of the mobile phone in the usage state of FIG. 3, wherein 2 is a mobile phone body, and 21 is a mobile phone display.
また、携帯電話機と接続することを鑑みると、昨今の携帯電話機内のベースバンドICは高性能化の一途を辿っており、本発明の卓上ホルダ型ICタグリーダ/ライタ内のコントロール基板で信号処理させず、携帯電話機内のCPU、ベースバンドICに信号処理させてもよい。このようにすることで本発明の卓上ホルダ型ICタグリーダ/ライタ内のコントロール基板を廃することができ、更なる低価格化、信頼性の向上、小型軽量化をはかることができる。 In view of the connection with the mobile phone, the baseband IC in the recent mobile phone has been improved in performance, and the signal processing is performed by the control board in the desktop holder type IC tag reader / writer of the present invention. Instead, signal processing may be performed by the CPU or baseband IC in the mobile phone. By doing so, the control board in the desktop holder type IC tag reader / writer of the present invention can be eliminated, and further reduction in price, improvement in reliability, and reduction in size and weight can be achieved.
更には、携帯電話機に搭載された駆動用電池から、本発明の卓上ホルダ型ICタグリーダ/ライタヘ駆動用電源として電力を供給させてもよい。このようにすることで本発明の卓上ホルダ型ICタグリーダ/ライタ内の電池ユニット14を廃することができ、これによっても低価格化、信頼性の向上、小型軽量化をはかることができる。逆に本発明の卓上ホルダ型ICタグリーダ/ライタ内の駆動用電池から携帯電話機へ電源供給できるようにすれば、万一の携帯電話機の電池切れの際には緊急補助バッテリーとして用いることもできる。また、外部電源から本発明の卓上ホルダ型ICタグリーダ/ライタを介し、携帯電話機の充電池へと充電できるような構造とすれば単純な卓上ホルダとして使うこともできる。もちろん本発明の卓上ホルダ型ICタグリーダ/ライタ内の充電池へ充電できるような構造としてもよい。
Furthermore, power may be supplied from a driving battery mounted on a cellular phone to the desktop holder type IC tag reader / writer of the present invention as a driving power source. By doing so, the
その他、携帯電話機と接続することから、携帯電話機のディスプレイをタグ情報の表示部として用いたり、携帯電話に搭載された通信手段を用いて、すなわち携帯電話網、パケット通信網、ブルートゥース、無線LAN、IrDA等を用いて、他所と通信したり、携帯電話機に搭載されたアプリケーション実行環境を利用して(Java(登録商標)、BREW(登録商標)等)、アプリケーションからデータを利活用することもできる。 In addition, since it is connected to a mobile phone, the display of the mobile phone is used as a tag information display unit, or communication means mounted on the mobile phone, that is, a mobile phone network, a packet communication network, Bluetooth, wireless LAN, Using IrDA etc., you can communicate with other places or use the application execution environment installed in the mobile phone (Java (registered trademark), BREW (registered trademark), etc.) to use the data from the application .
その通信手段を図面によって更に説明する。図5は本発明のICタグリーダ/ライタの使用状態と携帯電話機に搭載された通信手段を用いた通信例を示す図である。5は携帯電話網の基地局であり、パケット通信網基地局又は無線LANアクセスポイントであってもよい。また6は遠隔地ホストサーバ、7はインターネットを示す。
The communication means will be further described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a use state of the IC tag reader / writer of the present invention and an example of communication using communication means mounted on a mobile phone.
尚、これらは全てが同時に適用される必要はなく、単独でも複合でも適用可能であることは言うまでもない。 Needless to say, all of these need not be applied simultaneously, and can be applied individually or in combination.
1 ICタグリーダ/ライタ本体
2 携帯電話機本体
3 ICタグ
4 外部接続機器
5 基地局
6 遠隔地ホストサーバ
7 インターネット
8 接続ケーブル
11 アンテナ
12 RF基板
13 コントロール基板
14 駆動用電池ユニット
15 接続用端子
16 外部機器接続インターフェイス
17 充電器接続端子
18 ケース
21 携帯電話機ディスプレイ
31 ICタグが配された商品
DESCRIPTION OF
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JP2004077891A JP2005269172A (en) | 2004-03-18 | 2004-03-18 | Ic tag reader/writer |
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