JP2005261732A - Wiping material - Google Patents

Wiping material Download PDF

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JP2005261732A
JP2005261732A JP2004080309A JP2004080309A JP2005261732A JP 2005261732 A JP2005261732 A JP 2005261732A JP 2004080309 A JP2004080309 A JP 2004080309A JP 2004080309 A JP2004080309 A JP 2004080309A JP 2005261732 A JP2005261732 A JP 2005261732A
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single fiber
wiping material
fiber layer
fibers
layer
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Kazuo Nakamura
和夫 中村
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Yamazaki Corp
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Yamazaki Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wiping material which can be held using a wiping material holder able to hold a cleaning material in a sheet form and can clean various objects to be cleaned using a fiber layer. <P>SOLUTION: In a pair of symmetrical positions between which the center is put in each fiber 10 orientation of a laminated matter of a fiber layer 12, in which heat melting fibers 10 gather nearly in the form of an juxtaposition to be in the shape of a layer in the shape of a flat surface square with a necessary thickness and a predetermined length, and a spunbonded fabric 14 made from a thermofusion strand in the shape of a square with width of the longer length than the fiber 10 and length of the predetermined length, hot fusion of all fibers 10 of the fiber layer 12 and spunbonded fabrics 14 is carried out in a thickness direction by a pair of hot fusion lines 16 perpendicular to each fiber 10 over the whole longitudinal directions. Thereby, the outward sections of both hot fusion lines 16 in the fiber layer 12 compose tuft-like sections 18, respectively and a fiber group 20 nearly in the shape of an juxtaposition, in which hot fusion of both ends is carried out, between both hot fusion lines 16 in the fiber layer 12. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、単繊維が略並列状に集合して所要厚さの層状をなす単繊維層により房状部を利用して清掃を行うことができる払拭材に関する。   The present invention relates to a wiping material that can be cleaned using a tufted portion by a single fiber layer in which single fibers are gathered in a substantially parallel shape to form a layer shape having a required thickness.

特開2002−369783号公報(特許文献1)には、刷毛部が、軟質なシートで細長く形成された複数の短冊片と、繊維束とで形成されていることを特徴とする清掃用物品が開示されている。この清掃用物品は、刷毛部が、短冊片と繊維束とで形成されているため、繊維束が絡んだり丸まったりしにくくなり、刷毛部の保形性を高めることができ、特に短冊片と繊維束とを部分的に接合しておくと、刷毛部を形成する繊維束の剛性を高くでき、長期間使用しても繊維束が丸まったり縮まったりするのを防止できるようになるものとされている。   Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-369883 (Patent Document 1) discloses a cleaning article characterized in that a brush portion is formed of a plurality of strips formed of a soft sheet and elongated and a fiber bundle. It is disclosed. In this cleaning article, since the brush portion is formed of a strip piece and a fiber bundle, the fiber bundle is less likely to be entangled or rounded, and the shape retention of the brush portion can be improved. When the fiber bundle is partially joined, the rigidity of the fiber bundle forming the brush portion can be increased, and the fiber bundle can be prevented from curling or shrinking even after long-term use. ing.

このような清掃用物品は、使い捨てを前提とする場合がほとんどであるが、使い捨て清掃材のうち最も一般的な形態であるシート状の清掃材を保持し得る払拭材保持体を利用することができるものではなく、従来の払拭材保持体以外の払拭材保持体を別途用いなければならない。また、溝状部やその他の凹部並びに隅角部等の塵埃については、軟質シートから形成された短冊片では十分な掻き出し効果が得られ難いおそれがある。
特開2002−369783号公報
Such cleaning articles are mostly premised on disposable, but it is possible to use a wiping material holder that can hold a sheet-like cleaning material, which is the most common form of disposable cleaning material. This is not possible, and a wiping material holder other than the conventional wiping material holder must be used separately. In addition, with respect to dust such as groove portions, other concave portions, and corner portions, it may be difficult to obtain a sufficient scraping effect with a strip formed from a soft sheet.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-369883

本発明は、上記背景技術の下で行われたものであって、その目的とするところは、シート状清掃材を保持し得る払拭材保持体を利用して保持し得、単繊維層を利用して種々の清掃対象を清掃することができる払拭材を提供することある。   The present invention has been made under the above-mentioned background art, and its object is to use a wiping material holder that can hold a sheet-like cleaning material, and to use a single fiber layer. Thus, a wiping material capable of cleaning various cleaning objects is provided.

上記目的を達成する本発明の払拭材は、
熱溶融性の単繊維が略並列状に集合して所要厚さの層状をなす単繊維層と、熱溶融性のシートとが積層し、
前記単繊維層を構成する単繊維と前記シートが、各単繊維の長さ方向中間の2以上の箇所と前記シートの端縁よりも内方位置が、厚さ方向に熱融着して一体状をなし、
前記単繊維層を構成する単繊維群の単繊維方向両端側が房状部を形成し、
単繊維方向両端側の房状部の間が、少なくとも両端が熱融着された略並列状単繊維群を形成し、
前記シートの各単繊維方向における両側が払拭材保持用の自由側縁部を構成していることを特徴とする。
The wiping material of the present invention that achieves the above object,
A single fiber layer in which heat-melting single fibers gather in a substantially parallel shape to form a layer shape of a required thickness, and a heat-melting sheet are laminated,
The single fiber constituting the single fiber layer and the sheet are integrated with two or more places in the middle of the length direction of each single fiber and the inner position of the edge of the sheet by heat fusion in the thickness direction. Shape
Both ends of the single fiber group constituting the single fiber layer in the single fiber direction form a tufted portion,
Between the tufts on both ends of the single fiber direction, at least both ends are thermally bonded to form a substantially parallel single fiber group,
Both sides in the direction of each single fiber of the sheet constitute a free side edge for holding the wiping material.

この払拭材は、シート状清掃材を保持し得る払拭材保持体の下面側に、少なくとも両端が熱融着された略並列状単繊維群が位置し、略並列状単繊維群の単繊維方向外側に房状部が位置する状態で、払拭材保持体の下面側に対し、シートの自由側縁部を利用して保持させることができる。なお、この単繊維層は、熱溶融性の単繊維と非熱溶融性の単繊維が混合して構成されたものとすることができる。   This wiping material is located on the lower surface side of the wiping material holding body capable of holding a sheet-like cleaning material, at which at least both ends of the substantially parallel single fiber group are located, and the single fiber direction of the substantially parallel single fiber group With the tuft-shaped portion positioned outside, the sheet can be held using the free side edge of the sheet on the lower surface side of the wiping material holder. In addition, this single fiber layer can be constituted by mixing a heat-meltable single fiber and a non-heat-meltable single fiber.

清掃を行う場合、払拭材保持体の下面側に保持した払拭材の房状部により比較的粗いゴミを絡め取り、略並列状単繊維群により比較的細かい塵埃を拭き取ることができる。   When cleaning is performed, relatively coarse dust can be entangled by the tuft-like portion of the wiping material held on the lower surface side of the wiping material holder, and relatively fine dust can be wiped by the substantially parallel single fiber group.

上記払拭材は、上記熱融着が、上記単繊維層を構成する単繊維に交差する熱融着線により行われているものとすることができる。   In the wiping material, the thermal fusion may be performed by a thermal fusion line intersecting with the single fibers constituting the single fiber layer.

上記払拭材は、上記単繊維層を構成する単繊維の一部として、他の単繊維よりも剛性が高い剛単繊維を満遍なく含むものとすることができる。   The wiping material may uniformly include rigid single fibers having higher rigidity than other single fibers as a part of single fibers constituting the single fiber layer.

この払拭材によれば、房状部における剛単繊維が、溝状部やその他の凹部並びに隅角部等の塵埃等を掻き出し、略並列状単繊維群における剛単繊維が清掃対象に接することによりこびり付いた汚れを掻き取り、それらを他の単繊維により拭き取ることにより、効率的に清掃を行い得る。   According to this wiping material, the rigid single fibers in the tuft-shaped portion scrape out dust and the like in the groove-shaped portion and other concave portions and corner portions, and the rigid single fibers in the substantially parallel single fiber group contact the object to be cleaned. By cleaning off the sticking dirt and wiping them with other single fibers, cleaning can be performed efficiently.

なお、上記剛単繊維の剛性及び径は、その剛単繊維を含む単繊維層を構成する他の単繊維の剛性及び径のそれぞれ2倍以上であるものとすることができる。好ましくは4乃至10倍である。   In addition, the rigidity and diameter of the rigid single fiber may be at least twice as large as the rigidity and diameter of other single fibers constituting the single fiber layer including the rigid single fiber. Preferably it is 4 to 10 times.

本発明の払拭材によれば、シート状清掃材を保持し得る払拭材保持体の下面側に、少なくとも両端が熱融着された略並列状単繊維群が位置し、略並列状単繊維群の単繊維方向外側に房状部が位置する状態で、払拭材保持体の下面側に対し、シートの自由側縁部を利用して保持させ、床面又はその他の清掃対象の清掃に用いることができる。   According to the wiping material of the present invention, on the lower surface side of the wiping material holding body capable of holding the sheet-like cleaning material, the substantially parallel single fiber group having at least both ends thermally fused is located, and the substantially parallel single fiber group In the state where the tufted portion is located outside the single fiber direction of the wiping material, it is held on the lower surface side of the wiping material holder using the free side edge of the sheet, and used for cleaning the floor surface or other objects to be cleaned. Can do.

本発明の実施の形態を、図面を参照しつつ説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図面は何れも本発明の実施の形態としての払拭材に関するものであって、図1は説明図、図2は断面図、図3は底面図、図4は取付状態を示す側面図である。図5は別の実施の形態についての断面図である。なお、図1乃至5に共通の符号は同一意義である。   The drawings all relate to a wiping material as an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view, FIG. 2 is a sectional view, FIG. 3 is a bottom view, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment. 1 to 5 have the same meaning.

図1乃至4記載の払拭材Aは、ほぼ一定長さ(必ずしも一定長さであることを要するものではない。)の熱溶融性の単繊維10が略並列状(端部側に単繊維による房状部が形成されるものであれば単繊維同士がある程度絡まり合っていても差し支えない。)に集合して所要厚さで所定長さ(図1及び図2における図の平面に垂直な方向、図3における縦方向。)の平面方形状の層状をなす単繊維層12と、前記単繊維10より長い(必ずしも長いことを要するものではない。)長さを幅とし前記所定長さを長さとする方形状の熱溶融繊維製の不織布14(熱溶融繊維と非熱溶融性繊維からなり、全体として熱溶融性を有する不織布であってもよい。不織布にかぎらず、熱溶融性の合成樹脂シート等であってもよい。)が積層した、図1に示す積層物(不織布14の両側は、単繊維層12の単繊維10方向両側に拡がった拡開部14a[自由端部]を構成している)を用いて製造し得る。   In the wiping material A shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the heat-meltable single fibers 10 having a substantially constant length (not necessarily required to have a constant length) are arranged substantially in parallel (single fibers on the end side). As long as the tuft-shaped part is formed, the single fibers may be entangled to some extent.) A predetermined length with the required thickness (perpendicular to the plane of the drawings in FIGS. 1 and 2) , The longitudinal direction in FIG. 3) and a single fiber layer 12 having a planar rectangular layer shape, and a length longer than the single fiber 10 (not necessarily long), and the predetermined length is long. A non-woven fabric 14 made of rectangular hot melt fibers (may be a non-woven fabric composed of hot melt fibers and non-heat melt fibers and having heat melt properties as a whole. 1 may be laminated, as shown in FIG. Layer was (sides of the nonwoven fabric 14 is configured to have an expanded portion 14a that has spread to the single fiber 10 both sides of the monofilament layers 12 [free end]) may be prepared using.

この積層物の各単繊維10方向(左右方向)における中央を挟んだ一対の対称位置において、長さ方向全体にわたり、各単繊維10に直交する一対の熱融着線16によって、単繊維層12の全単繊維10と不織布14を矢示のように厚さ方向に熱融着させる。これにより、単繊維層12における両熱融着線16の外方部がそれぞれ房状部18を構成し、単繊維層12における両熱融着線16の間に、両端が熱融着された略並列状単繊維群20を構成する。なお、このような熱融着線16の形成位置は必ずしも対称位置に限るものではない。また、熱融着線16は、単繊維10に直交するものに限らず、また、直線に限らず曲線や波線等であってもよい。また、熱融着線16は長さ方向に連続であることを要するものではない。   At a pair of symmetrical positions across the center in the direction of each single fiber 10 (left-right direction) of this laminate, the single fiber layer 12 is formed by a pair of heat-sealing wires 16 orthogonal to each single fiber 10 over the entire length direction. All the single fibers 10 and the nonwoven fabric 14 are heat-sealed in the thickness direction as indicated by arrows. As a result, the outer portions of the two heat-sealing wires 16 in the single fiber layer 12 each constitute a tufted portion 18, and both ends are heat-sealed between the two heat-sealing wires 16 in the single fiber layer 12. The substantially parallel single fiber group 20 is comprised. In addition, the formation position of such a heat sealing | fusion wire 16 is not necessarily restricted to a symmetrical position. Further, the heat-sealing wire 16 is not limited to one orthogonal to the single fiber 10, and is not limited to a straight line but may be a curved line or a wavy line. Moreover, the heat-sealing wire 16 does not need to be continuous in the length direction.

単繊維層12を構成する熱溶融性の単繊維の例及び前記不織布を構成する繊維の例としては、ポリエステル、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン等の各種合成繊維を挙げることができる。これらの繊維は例えば0.5乃至5デシテックス(好ましくは2乃至4デシテックス)のものを用い得るがこれに限るものではない。またこれらの繊維は、着塵剤を(例えば、含有、含浸、外添等により)有するものでもよい。   Examples of the heat-melting single fiber constituting the single fiber layer 12 and the fibers constituting the nonwoven fabric include various synthetic fibers such as polyester, polypropylene, and polyethylene. For example, these fibers may be 0.5 to 5 dtex (preferably 2 to 4 dtex), but are not limited thereto. These fibers may have a dusting agent (for example, by containing, impregnating, externally adding, etc.).

この払拭材Aを、単繊維層12を下側にしてシート状清掃材保持用のモップ用保持板Mの下面側に位置させ、不織布14の拡開部14aをモップ用保持板Mのシート保持部M1に保持させることにより、払拭材Aをモップ用保持板Mに保持させて単繊維層12により床面等の清掃を行うことができる。単繊維層12のうち両熱融着線16の外側の房状部18により比較的粗いゴミを絡め取り、両熱融着線16の間の略並列状単繊維群20により比較的細かい塵埃を拭き取ることができる。   The wiping material A is positioned on the lower surface side of the mop holding plate M for holding the sheet-like cleaning material with the single fiber layer 12 on the lower side, and the expanded portion 14a of the nonwoven fabric 14 is held on the mop holding plate M by sheet. By holding the portion M1, the wiping material A can be held on the mop holding plate M and the floor surface and the like can be cleaned by the single fiber layer 12. In the single fiber layer 12, relatively coarse dust is entangled by the tufts 18 outside the two heat-bonding wires 16, and relatively fine dust is collected by the substantially parallel single fiber group 20 between the two heat-bonding wires 16. Can be wiped off.

なお、図5に二点差線で示すように、単繊維層12を構成する単繊維10の一部として、他の単繊維10よりも10倍程度剛性が高く10倍程度径が太い剛単繊維22(例えば5乃至100デシテックス、好ましくは20乃至60デシテックスのものとすることができる。)を満遍なく含むものとすることができる。この場合、房状部18における剛単繊維22は、溝状部やその他の凹部並びに隅角部等の塵埃等を掻き出し、これを他の単繊維10により拭き取ることにより、効率的に清掃を行い得る。また、略並列状単繊維群20における剛単繊維22が清掃対象に接することによりこびり付いた汚れを掻き取り、これを他の単繊維10により拭き取ることにより、効率的に清掃を行い得る。   As shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 5, as a part of the single fiber 10 constituting the single fiber layer 12, a rigid single fiber that is about 10 times more rigid and about 10 times thicker than the other single fibers 10. 22 (for example, it can be 5 to 100 dtex, preferably 20 to 60 dtex). In this case, the rigid single fibers 22 in the tuft-shaped portion 18 are cleaned efficiently by scraping off dust and the like in the groove-shaped portion, other concave portions and corner portions, and wiping them off with the other single fibers 10. obtain. Moreover, the rigid single fiber 22 in the substantially parallel single fiber group 20 scrapes off the dirt stuck by contacting the object to be cleaned, and wipes it off with the other single fibers 10, so that the cleaning can be performed efficiently.

説明図である。It is explanatory drawing. 断面図である。It is sectional drawing. 底面図である。It is a bottom view. 取付状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows an attachment state. 別の実施の形態についての断面図である。It is sectional drawing about another embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 単繊維
12 単繊維層
14 不織布
14a 拡開部
16 熱融着線
18 房状部
20 略並列状単繊維群
22 剛単繊維
A 払拭材
H 柄
M モップ用保持板
M1 シート保持部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Single fiber 12 Single fiber layer 14 Nonwoven fabric 14a Expanding part 16 Heat-sealing line 18 Tufted part 20 Substantially parallel single fiber group 22 Rigid single fiber A Wiping material H Pattern M Mop holding plate M1 Sheet holding part

Claims (5)

熱溶融性の単繊維が略並列状に集合して所要厚さの層状をなす単繊維層と、熱溶融性のシートとが積層し、
前記単繊維層を構成する単繊維と前記シートが、各単繊維の長さ方向中間の2以上の箇所と前記シートの端縁よりも内方位置が、厚さ方向に熱融着して一体状をなし、
前記単繊維層を構成する単繊維群の単繊維方向両端側が房状部を形成し、
単繊維方向両端側の房状部の間が、少なくとも両端が熱融着された略並列状単繊維群を形成し、
前記シートの各単繊維方向における両側が払拭材保持用の自由側縁部を構成していることを特徴とする払拭材。
A single fiber layer in which heat-melting single fibers gather in a substantially parallel shape to form a layer shape of a required thickness, and a heat-melting sheet are laminated,
The single fiber constituting the single fiber layer and the sheet are integrated with two or more locations in the middle of the length of each single fiber and the inner position of the edge of the sheet by heat fusion in the thickness direction. Shape
Both ends of the single fiber group constituting the single fiber layer in the single fiber direction form a tufted portion,
Between the tufts on both ends of the single fiber direction, at least both ends are thermally bonded to form a substantially parallel single fiber group,
The wiping material, wherein both sides of the sheet in the direction of each single fiber constitute a free side edge for holding the wiping material.
上記熱融着が、上記単繊維層を構成する単繊維に交差する熱融着線により行われている請求項記載の払拭材。   The wiping material according to claim 1, wherein the thermal fusion is performed by a thermal fusion line that intersects the single fibers constituting the single fiber layer. 上記単繊維層を構成する単繊維の一部として、他の単繊維よりも剛性が高い剛単繊維を満遍なく含む請求項1又は2記載の払拭材。   The wiping material according to claim 1 or 2, comprising rigid single fibers having higher rigidity than other single fibers as a part of the single fibers constituting the single fiber layer. 上記剛単繊維の剛性及び径が、その剛単繊維を含む単繊維層を構成する他の単繊維の剛性及び径のそれぞれ2倍以上である請求項3記載の払拭材。   The wiping material according to claim 3, wherein the rigidity and diameter of the rigid single fiber are each twice or more the rigidity and diameter of other single fibers constituting the single fiber layer including the rigid single fiber. 上記単繊維層が、熱溶融性の単繊維と非熱溶融性の単繊維が混合して構成されたものである請求項1乃至4の何れかに記載の払拭材。   The wiping material according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the single fiber layer is constituted by mixing a heat-meltable single fiber and a non-heat-meltable single fiber.
JP2004080309A 2004-03-19 2004-03-19 Wiping material Pending JP2005261732A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015192878A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-11-05 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Cleaning robot and cleaning sheet to be used with the cleaning robot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015192878A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-11-05 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Cleaning robot and cleaning sheet to be used with the cleaning robot

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