JP2005256484A - Roof for joint part - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a roof for a joint part capable of surely preventing outward projection and damaging, by absorbing large swinging motion in the different lateral directions in the joint part. <P>SOLUTION: This roof for the joint part is composed of a rotatable roof plate having one end part pivoted on a pivot shaft in the horizontal direction by a building frame on the joint part side of one building of a part for installing the roof, having an intermediate part of an angle shape pivoted on the pivot shaft in the horizontal direction and having the other end part capable of abutting on the building frame on the joint part side of the other building, at least one or more of always extensively energized expandable supports having one end part installed in the building frame on the joint part side of one building of a lower position of this roof plate and attached with the other end part of the roof plate, and a stopper mechanism arranged so that the other end part of the roof plate abuts on the building frame on the joint part side of the other building. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a roof for joints attached to joints of left and right buildings provided via joints.

Conventional roofs for joints of this type are provided with eaves when one of the buildings is low, or use a headboard device when they are approximately the same height.
For this reason, there is a drawback in that it protrudes outward at the time of a large shaking movement in different left and right directions, or the movement cannot be absorbed and is damaged.
Patent No. 3160557

  In view of the above-described conventional drawbacks, the present invention absorbs a large swaying motion in different left and right directions within the joint, and can reliably prevent the joint from protruding outward or being damaged. The purpose is to provide.

The above and other objects and novel features of the present invention will become more fully apparent when the following description is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
However, the drawings are for explanation only and do not limit the technical scope of the present invention.

  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a horizontal pivot on one end of a building on the joint side of one building where a roof is attached to the joint of the left and right buildings provided via the joint. A pivotable roof plate that is pivotally supported by a support shaft and has an intermediate portion that is pivotally supported by a horizontal support shaft, and the other end of which can abut against the joint on the joint side of the other building, One end is attached to the joint on the joint side of one building at the lower position of this roof plate, and the other end is energized so that it always extends at least one or more attached to the other end of the roof plate. And a stopper mechanism provided so that the other end portion of the roof plate is in contact with the housing on the joint portion side of the other building or is located through a slight gap. The roof is made up.

  As is clear from the above description, the present invention has the following effects.

(1) One side part is pivotally supported by a horizontal pivot on the joint on the joint side of one building of the part where the roof is to be attached, and the middle part is also a mountain shape pivotally supported by the horizontal pivot. One end is attached to the pivotable roof plate whose other end can come into contact with the joint on the joint side of the other building, and the joint on the joint side of one building at the lower position of the roof plate. At least one or more extendable support members whose ends are attached to the other end of the roof plate and are always extended, and the other end of the roof plate is on the joint side of the other building It is configured with a stopper mechanism provided so as to abut against the housing of the housing or through a slight gap. And the support contracts to absorb the swaying motion. However, when the joint is swung so as to widen, the joint is separated from the joint on the joint portion side of the other building and can be absorbed.
Therefore, a large lateral movement can be reliably absorbed in the joint.

(2) According to the above (1), it can be attached between the housings on the joints side of the left and right buildings.
Therefore, the roof can be installed at the optimum height position.

(3) According to the above (1), the structure is simple and can be easily installed.

(4) In claim 2, the same effects as in the above (1) to (3) can be obtained.

(5) Claim 3 can collect and drain rainwater and the like flowing along the roof plate in the left and right ridges.

  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail from the best mode for carrying out the present invention shown in the drawings.

  1 to FIG. 8, in the best mode for carrying out the present invention, 1 is provided so as to cover the joint part 2 of the left and right buildings 3 and 3 provided via the joint part 2. In the roof for joints according to the present invention, the roof 1 for joints is fixed to the housing 3a on the joint 3 side of one building 3 of the part to which the roofs of the left and right buildings 3 and 3 are attached by a plurality of screws 4 or the like. A mounting bracket 7 on which a C-shaped bearing 5 and a flange 6 are formed, and one end of the mounting bracket 7 on which a bead-shaped pivot shaft 8 is formed are pivotally supported. The central portion, which is an intermediate portion, is also a mountain shape pivotally supported by a horizontal pivot shaft 9 and a C-shaped bearing 10, and the other end can be brought into contact with the frame 3a on the joint portion side of the other building 3. It is fixed to the movable roof plate 11 and the joint side frame 3a of one building 3 at the lower position of the roof plate 11. One end of the U-shaped mounting bracket 12 is pivotally supported by a pivot pin 13, and the other end is pivotally attached to a pivot shaft 14 at the other end of the roof plate 11. A square frame link-shaped support link 17 pivotally supported by a pivot pin 13 on a U-shaped mounting bracket 12 fixed to a mounting plate 16 on which a ring-shaped bearing portion 15 is formed. A plurality of extendable supports 19 comprising urging springs 18 for urging and the other end of the roof plate 11 abuts against the joint 3a of the other building 3 or a slight gap. A stopper mechanism 21 using a wire 20 attached so as to be positioned between the roof plate 11 and rainwater falling from the other end of the roof plate 11. A flange 22 attached to the side casing 3a; Wherein mounted on the pivot portion 23, 23 of the central portion of the support link 17 of the support 19, and a support rod 24 for supporting the roof plate 11.

  When the joint roof 1 having the above-described structure is shaken by an earthquake or the like so that the joint 2 becomes narrow, the other ends of the plurality of supports 19 and the roof plate 11 are the other as shown in FIG. Since the pressure is applied by the frame 3 a on the joint portion side of the building 3, the plurality of supports 19 are contracted, and the roof plate 11 protrudes upward at the center, and absorbs the shaking movement in the joint portion 2.

When the joint 2 is swung by an earthquake or the like so as to be wide, the support 19 and the other end of the roof plate 11 are connected to the joint 3a of the other building 3 as shown in FIG. Further away, the shaking movement is absorbed in the joint portion 2.
When the shaking motion stops, it automatically returns to the original state.
In addition, although what used the some support body 19 was demonstrated in embodiment which implements this invention, in the case of a short roof, one support body may be sufficient.
[Different forms for carrying out the invention]

  Next, different modes for carrying out the present invention shown in FIGS. 9 to 20 will be described. In the description of these different modes for carrying out the present invention, the same components as those in the best mode for carrying out the present invention are designated by the same reference numerals and redundant description is omitted. To do.

  The second embodiment for carrying out the present invention shown in FIG. 9 to FIG. 11 is mainly different from the best first embodiment for carrying out the present invention in that the central portion has pivot pins 25, 25. The support links 17A and 17A pivotally supported at both ends are connected to the joint-side housing of one building 3 with U-shaped mounting brackets 12, 12, 12, 12 and pivot pins 13, 13, 13, 13 respectively. 3a and a plurality of supports 19A attached to the attachment plate 16, and a roof plate 11A using a hinge member 27 in which C-shaped bearings 26, 26 are formed at both ends at the center. Even in the joint roof 1A constituted by using the plurality of supports 19A and the roof plate 11A formed as described above, the same functions and effects as those of the best mode for carrying out the present invention are used. Is obtained.

  The third embodiment for carrying out the present invention shown in FIGS. 12 to 14 is mainly different from the second embodiment for carrying out the present invention in that the other end side, which is the free end portion, has a small height. By using a plurality of support bodies 19B using support links 17B and 17B having a large height dimension on the rear end side which is a pivotal support portion, the plurality of support bodies 19B are used. Even in the constructed joint roof 1B, the same effects as those of the second embodiment for carrying out the present invention can be obtained.

  The fourth embodiment for carrying out the present invention shown in FIGS. 15 to 17 is mainly different from the third embodiment for carrying out the present invention in that the upper end portion of one building 3 is on the joint portion side. A plurality of supports 19C attached with stopper pieces 28 and 28 as stopper mechanisms for preventing the opening of the support links 17B and 17B from being opened to a predetermined angle or more. In order to implement the present invention, the roof portion 1C for the joint portion thus configured is also provided with the roof 22 in the joint portion side housing 3a of the one building 3 at the lower position of the support body 19C. The same effect as that of the third embodiment can be obtained.

  The fifth embodiment for carrying out the present invention shown in FIG. 18 to FIG. 20 is different from the first embodiment for carrying out the present invention mainly in that it can be expanded and contracted used on a tripod or the like. A plurality of support bodies 19D comprising three or more telescopic shafts 29, 30, and 31 and urging springs 32 housed inside that urge the telescopic shafts 29, 30, and 31 in the protruding direction at all times are used. In this respect, the same effect as that of the best first embodiment for carrying out the present invention can be obtained even in the joint roof 1D configured by using such a plurality of supports 19D.

In addition, in each form for implementing the said invention, you may use a hinge as a pivot member at the both ends of the roof plates 11 and 11A.
In addition, a hinge may be used for the pivot member in the center, but in this case, a process for providing a cover on the upper part so that rainwater does not leak to the lower part is required.
Furthermore, in each form for carrying out the present invention, a roof plate provided with a pivot part in the central part was used, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the central pivot part is located at a position shifted to the left and right from the central part. A provided roof plate may be used.

  The present invention is used in the industry of manufacturing joint roofs.

The top view of the best 1st form for implementing this invention. The bottom view of the best 1st form for implementing this invention. The expanded sectional view which follows the 3-3 line of FIG. Explanatory drawing of the attachment metal fitting of the best 1st form for implementing this invention. Explanatory drawing of the roof plate of the best 1st form for implementing this invention. Explanatory drawing of the support body of the best 1st form for implementing this invention. The operation explanatory view in which the joint part of the best 1st form for carrying out the present invention became narrow. The operation explanatory view in which the joint part of the best 1st form for carrying out the present invention became wide. The front view of the 2nd form for carrying out the present invention. The bottom view of the 2nd form for carrying out the present invention. Explanatory drawing of the support body of the 2nd form for implementing this invention. The front view of the 3rd form for carrying out the present invention. The bottom view of the 3rd form for carrying out the present invention. Explanatory drawing of the support body of the 3rd form for implementing this invention. The front view of the 4th form for carrying out the present invention. The bottom view of the 4th form for carrying out the present invention. Explanatory drawing of the support body of the 4th form for implementing this invention. The front view of the 5th form for carrying out the present invention. The bottom view of the 5th form for carrying out the present invention. Explanatory drawing of the support body of the 5th form for implementing this invention.

Explanation of symbols

1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D: roof for joints,
2: joints, 3: buildings,
4: Screw, 5: Bearing,
6: 樋, 7: mounting bracket,
8: Pivot axis, 9: Pivot axis,
10: Bearing, 11, 11A: Roof plate,
12: U-shaped mounting bracket, 13: Pivoting pin,
14: pivot shaft, 15: bearing part,
16: Mounting plate,
17, 17A, 17B: support link,
18: Energizing spring,
19, 19A, 19B, 19C, 19D: support,
20: Wire, 21: Stopper mechanism,
22: Samurai, 23: Pivot,
24: support rod, 25: pivot pin,
26: bearing, 27: hinge member,
28: Stopper piece 29, 30, 31: Telescopic shaft,
32: Energizing spring.

Claims (3)

One end is pivotally supported by a horizontal pivot shaft on the joint on the side of the building of one of the left and right buildings provided through the joint, where the roof is attached to the joint. A pivotable roof plate that has a mountain shape that is pivotally supported by a pivot shaft in the horizontal direction, and whose other end can come into contact with the frame on the joint portion side of the other building, and one building at the lower position of this roof plate One end part is attached to the joint on the joint part side, and the other end part is attached to the other end part of the roof plate, and the other end part of the roof plate is urged so as to extend at all times, A roof for joints, comprising: a stopper mechanism provided so that the other end of the roof plate abuts on the joint on the joint part side of the other building or is located through a slight gap. One end is pivotally supported by a horizontal pivot shaft on the joint on the side of the building of one of the left and right buildings provided through the joint, where the roof is attached to the joint. A pivotable roof plate that has a mountain shape that is pivotally supported by a pivot shaft in the horizontal direction, and whose other end can come into contact with the frame on the joint portion side of the other building, and one building at the lower position of this roof plate One end part is pivotally supported by the joint on the joint part side of the joint, and the other end part is pivotally supported by the other end part of the roof plate. The at least two or more supports are extended so that the used support and the other end of the roof plate are in contact with the frame on the joint part side of the other building or are located through a slight gap. A roof for joints comprising a stopper mechanism for blocking each. The joint for the joint part according to claim 1, wherein left and right fences are provided on the joints on the joint part side of the left and right buildings so that rainwater flowing from the roof plate can be received. roof.

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