JP2005252729A - Method for displaying receiving state of fpu remote control system - Google Patents
Method for displaying receiving state of fpu remote control system Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005252729A JP2005252729A JP2004061373A JP2004061373A JP2005252729A JP 2005252729 A JP2005252729 A JP 2005252729A JP 2004061373 A JP2004061373 A JP 2004061373A JP 2004061373 A JP2004061373 A JP 2004061373A JP 2005252729 A JP2005252729 A JP 2005252729A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、伝送装置(FPU)の受信設備である受信基地局を遠隔監視制御するための装置である、FPUリモコンシステムにおける受信状態表示方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a reception status display method in an FPU remote control system, which is a device for remotely monitoring and controlling a receiving base station which is a receiving facility of a transmission device (FPU).
従来、種々の番組を放送する放送局などでは、放送するニュース番組等で使用する映像素材(放送素材)をテレビジョンカメラ等で撮影して得、得られた映像素材をマイクロ波で中継車などから送信して、その送信電波を受信基地局(例えば、見通しの良い山頂などに設置された受信設備)で受信し、受信した放送素材を、専用TSL(Transmitter Studio Link)回線により放送局へ伝送し、そこで収録または放送される。
ここで、従来からあるアナログ方式のFPUの場合、受信基地局の受信状態は、受信電界の強弱を表すためのメータが、例えば、放送局の操作端末パソコンのCRT上に表示されて、操作者がその表示を見て良否判定する方式としていた。
一方、地上波デジタル放送として、近年開発されてきている放送方式に用いるデジタル方式のFPUでは、受信電界の強弱を表すメータだけでは、受信状態の良否判定を正確に行うことはできない。
Conventionally, in broadcasting stations that broadcast various programs, video materials (broadcast materials) that are used in broadcast news programs, etc. are captured by a television camera, etc., and the resulting video materials are relayed by microwaves, etc. The received radio wave is received by a receiving base station (for example, a receiving facility installed at a mountaintop with good visibility) and the received broadcast material is transmitted to the broadcast station via a dedicated TSL (Transmitter Studio Link) line. Then it is recorded or broadcast.
Here, in the case of a conventional analog FPU, the reception state of the receiving base station is displayed on the CRT of the operating terminal personal computer of the broadcasting station, for example, by a meter for indicating the strength of the received electric field, and the operator However, it was a method of judging the quality by looking at the display.
On the other hand, in a digital FPU used for a broadcasting system that has been developed in recent years as terrestrial digital broadcasting, it is not possible to accurately determine whether a reception state is good or not only with a meter that indicates the strength of a received electric field.
図4は、従来の技術に関わるFPUリモコンシステムの操作端末表示画面の一例を示した図である。この図において、101はFPUリモコンシステムの操作端末パソコンの表示画面で、受信基地局の回転台や受信機の電源・周波数を制御操作する装置である。102は受信基地局付近の平面地図表示エリアである。103は真北を0度としたときの平面地図表示エリア102上において、受信設備の回転アンテナの向きを表す線、104は、受信設備の回転アンテナで受信された電波の受信電界強度を表すメータで、例えば、複数のLEDを横に並べたものである。通常、操作者はこのメータ104を見ながら回転アンテナを動かし、受信電界が最も強い方向へ調整する(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
ここで、従来のFPUリモコン端末における受信電界メータの表示は、図5のように、受信状態が悪いときは、LEDが消灯、良くなるに従って左から1つずつ点灯する仕様となっている。
Here, the display of the reception electric field meter in the conventional FPU remote control terminal has a specification that, as shown in FIG. 5, when the reception state is bad, the LED is turned off and turned on one by one from the left as it gets better.
上述の様に、デジタル方式のFPUでは、受信電界の強弱を表すメータだけでは、受信状態の良否判定を正確に行うことはできない。
例えば、デジタル方式のFPUでは、受信電界強度が強くても、受信信号における単位時間当りのエラー発生率であるビットエラーレート(BER)が悪ければ、受信不能となる等、受信状態の良否判定に、BER状態の把握が重要な要因となる。
本発明はこれらの欠点を除去するため、FPUリモコンシステムにおける受信状態の表示において、受信電界強度の表示に加え、BER状態を表示し、かつ表示方式の違いにより発生する操作者の違和感を軽減し、受信状態の良悪を瞬時に判断可能とすることを目的とする。
As described above, in the digital FPU, it is not possible to accurately determine whether the reception state is good or not only with a meter indicating the strength of the received electric field.
For example, in a digital FPU, even if the received electric field strength is strong, if the bit error rate (BER), which is an error occurrence rate per unit time, in the received signal is bad, reception is impossible, such as reception is impossible. Understanding the BER state is an important factor.
In order to eliminate these disadvantages, the present invention displays the BER status in addition to the reception electric field strength in the reception status display in the FPU remote control system, and reduces the operator's uncomfortable feeling caused by the difference in the display method. The purpose is to make it possible to instantaneously determine whether the reception state is good or bad.
本発明は上記の目的を達成するため、FPUリモコンシステムにおける受信状態の表示において、FPUリモコンシステムの操作端末表示画面に、受信電界強度の表示に加え、BER状態を表示し、かつ当該受信電界強度の表示とBER状態の表示を同じ表示基準にて表示するFPUリモコンシステムの受信状態表示方法である。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention displays the reception state in the FPU remote control system by displaying the BER state on the operation terminal display screen of the FPU remote control system in addition to the display of the reception field strength, and the reception field strength. Is a reception status display method of the FPU remote control system that displays the BER status and the BER status on the same display standard.
上述したように本発明によれば、受信電界強度の表示とBER状態の表示基準(条件)を同じにすることにより、操作者は受信電界強度とBER状態を、同じ良悪判定基準で判断できるため、リモートコントロール端末の操作に混乱を招く恐れがなくなる。 As described above, according to the present invention, the reception field strength display and the BER state display criteria (conditions) are made the same, so that the operator can judge the reception field strength and the BER state with the same good / bad judgment criteria. Therefore, there is no possibility of causing confusion in the operation of the remote control terminal.
図1は、本発明のFPUリモコンシステムの操作端末表示画面の一例を示したもので、11はFPUリモコンシステムの操作端末パソコンの表示画面、12は受信基地局付近の平面地図表示エリア、13は真北を0度としたときの平面地図表示エリア12上において受信設備の回転アンテナの向きを表す線、14は受信設備の回転アンテナで受信された電波の受信電界強度を表すメータ、15は受信信号における単位時間当りのエラー発生率であるビットエラーレート(BER) 状態を表すメータで、例えば、複数のLEDを横に並べたものである。
まず、FPUリモコンシステムの操作端末パソコンの表示画面11に、図5に示すような受信電界メータ14と共に表示されるBER状態を表すメータ15の具体的な表示例について、図3を用いて説明する。
このBER状態を表すメータは、例えば、複数のLEDを横に並べたもので、BERが悪条件の時に全て点灯、良条件になるに従い左から右に消灯する。
これらの受信電界メータ(図5)とBER状態を表すメータ(図3)を並べて表示すると、それぞれの表示基準(状態が悪くなる方向)が異なるため、操作者はLEDが点灯した時に良い条件なのか悪い条件なのか瞬時に判断しにくい状況となり、回転アンテナを操作する操作者に混乱を招く恐れがある。
FIG. 1 shows an example of an operation terminal display screen of the FPU remote control system of the present invention, 11 is a display screen of an operation terminal personal computer of the FPU remote control system, 12 is a planar map display area near the receiving base station, and 13 is A line indicating the direction of the rotating antenna of the receiving facility on the planar map display area 12 when true north is 0 degree, 14 is a meter indicating the received electric field strength of the radio wave received by the rotating antenna of the receiving facility, and 15 is received. A meter representing a bit error rate (BER) state which is an error occurrence rate per unit time in a signal. For example, a plurality of LEDs are arranged side by side.
First, a specific display example of the meter 15 representing the BER state displayed on the display screen 11 of the operation terminal personal computer of the FPU remote control system together with the reception electric field meter 14 as shown in FIG. 5 will be described with reference to FIG. .
The meter representing the BER state is, for example, a plurality of LEDs arranged side by side, all turned on when the BER is in an adverse condition, and turned off from left to right as the good condition is reached.
When these reception electric field meters (FIG. 5) and the BER state meter (FIG. 3) are displayed side by side, the display criteria (direction in which the state deteriorates) are different, so that the operator is in good condition when the LED is lit. It is difficult to instantly determine whether this is a bad condition, which may cause confusion for the operator who operates the rotating antenna.
そこで本発明では、図2に示すように、BER状態を表すメータの表示基準を、図5に示す受信電界メータの表示基準と同じにする。
即ち、BER状態が悪い状況ではLEDを消灯、良い状況になるに従って、左から右へ1つずつ点灯するものとする。
なお、図2内の数値は、BERの値(エラー発生率)の例えば「10-4」から、べき乗の部分を取り出して表示している。また、LEDを表す四角内が網掛け(色付き)は点灯、白抜きは消灯とする。
以上の様に本発明は、受信電界メータとBER状態メータを同様の表示基準、つまり、良し悪しの表示方向を同じとすることにより、操作者は、メータのLEDが消灯している程、受信状態が悪く、LEDが点灯するに従って受信状態が良くなることが、瞬時に判断できるため、回転アンテナを正確に操作することができる。
Therefore, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the display standard of the meter representing the BER state is made the same as the display standard of the reception electric field meter shown in FIG.
That is, the LED is turned off in a situation where the BER state is bad, and is turned on one by one from left to right as the situation becomes good.
Note that the numerical values in FIG. 2 are displayed by taking the power part from, for example, “10 −4 ” of the BER value (error occurrence rate). In the squares representing the LEDs, the shaded areas (with colors) are turned on, and the white areas are turned off.
As described above, according to the present invention, the reception electric field meter and the BER state meter have the same display standard, that is, the right and wrong display directions are the same. Since the state is bad and it can be instantaneously determined that the reception state is improved as the LED is lit, the rotating antenna can be operated accurately.
11:FPUリモコンシステムの操作端末パソコンの表示画面、12:受信基地局付近の平面地図表示エリア、13:回転アンテナの向きを表す線、14:受信電界強度を表すメータ、15:BER状態を表すメータ。 11: FPU remote control system operation terminal PC display screen, 12: Plane map display area near receiving base station, 13: Line indicating direction of rotating antenna, 14: Meter indicating received electric field strength, 15: BER state Meter.
Claims (1)
In the display of the reception state in the FPU remote control system, in addition to the reception electric field strength display, the BER state is displayed on the operation terminal display screen of the FPU remote control system, and the reception field strength display and the BER state display are the same display standard. A reception status display method for an FPU remote control system, characterized by:
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JP2004061373A JP2005252729A (en) | 2004-03-04 | 2004-03-04 | Method for displaying receiving state of fpu remote control system |
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JP2004061373A JP2005252729A (en) | 2004-03-04 | 2004-03-04 | Method for displaying receiving state of fpu remote control system |
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