JP2005252475A - Earphone unit - Google Patents

Earphone unit Download PDF

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JP2005252475A
JP2005252475A JP2004057881A JP2004057881A JP2005252475A JP 2005252475 A JP2005252475 A JP 2005252475A JP 2004057881 A JP2004057881 A JP 2004057881A JP 2004057881 A JP2004057881 A JP 2004057881A JP 2005252475 A JP2005252475 A JP 2005252475A
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speaker case
earphone
outer peripheral
size
speaker
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JP2004057881A
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JP4417748B2 (en
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Atsushi Shirata
敦 白田
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Tohoku Pioneer Corp
Pioneer Corp
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Tohoku Pioneer Corp
Pioneer Electronic Corp
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Priority to JP2004057881A priority Critical patent/JP4417748B2/en
Priority to CN 200510051401 priority patent/CN1665345A/en
Publication of JP2005252475A publication Critical patent/JP2005252475A/en
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Publication of JP4417748B2 publication Critical patent/JP4417748B2/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an earphone unit which a purchaser of the earphone unit can use in a state in matching with the size of its own ear after the purchase of the earphone unit. <P>SOLUTION: A diameter of an outer circumferential face of a speaker case 11 of the earphone for incorporating a speaker and to be inserted into an ear shell of a person is set to be a required diameter smaller than a standard size in an ear shell of an ear of an average person and the speaker case 11 is formed, the earphone is provided with a size conversion ring 14 having an inner circumferential face 14B and an outer circumferential face 14A similarly formed to the shape of the outer circumferential face of the speaker case 11 with the diameter above wherein the diameter of the outer circumferential face 14A is set to be a standard size in the ear shell of the ear of the average person, and the size conversion ring 14 is outwardly fitted to the speaker case 11 to be integrated with the speaker case 11. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、イヤホンの構成に関する。   The present invention relates to a configuration of an earphone.

一般に、イヤホンは、携帯用音響機器等の聴取時に、聴取者の耳殻内に挿入されて装着されることにより使用される(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In general, an earphone is used by being inserted into a listener's ear shell and worn when listening to a portable audio device or the like (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

ここで、人の耳の大きさは様々であり、イヤホンの聴取者の耳殻内に挿入されるスピーカを内蔵するスピーカケースの外形形状が聴取者の耳殻の大きさに比べて小さい場合には、イヤホンが耳殻内で安定せず、耳への密着性が低くなったり使用時に耳から外れてしまったりする虞があり、また、イヤホンのスピーカケースの外形形状が聴取者の耳殻の大きさに比べて大きい場合には、このスピーカケースの外周部分が耳殻の内壁を圧迫して聴取者に不快感を与えるとともに、長時間の使用を困難にするといった問題が発生する。   Here, the size of a person's ear varies, and the outer shape of the speaker case containing the speaker inserted into the ear shell of the earphone listener is smaller than the size of the ear shell of the listener. May cause the earphones to become unstable in the ear shell, resulting in poor adhesion to the ears or coming off the ears during use. When the size is larger than the size, the outer peripheral portion of the speaker case presses the inner wall of the ear shell to cause discomfort to the listener and makes it difficult to use for a long time.

従来は、イヤホンの聴取者の耳殻内に挿入されるスピーカケースの外径は、製品毎に設定されていて一種類しか無いか、または、例えば、図1(A)に示されるようなイヤホン1の聴取者の耳殻内に挿入されるスピーカケース1Aを標準の径d1にしたものと図1(B)に示されるようなイヤホン2のスピーカケース2Aをd1よりも小径の外径d2にしたもの等の数種類のサイズの製品を用意しておいて、購入者が購入の際に選択出来るようにして、人の耳の大きさの違いに対応するようにしたものがある。   Conventionally, the outer diameter of the speaker case inserted into the ear shell of the earphone listener is set for each product and there is only one type, or for example, an earphone as shown in FIG. The speaker case 1A inserted into the ear shell of one listener has a standard diameter d1, and the speaker case 2A of the earphone 2 as shown in FIG. 1B has an outer diameter d2 smaller than d1. There are products that are prepared in several sizes, such as those that have been purchased, so that the purchaser can select them at the time of purchase to accommodate differences in the size of the ears of the person.

しかしながら、上記のように聴取者の耳殻内に挿入されるスピーカケースのサイズを数種類用意したような場合であっても、イヤホンの購入の際に、購入者は、自分の耳の大きさを把握していないのが普通であり、また、イヤホンを試着して購入する方法は現実的ではないので、購入したイヤホンが自分の耳のサイズに合わなかった場合には、上述したような問題が発生する虞がある。   However, even when several types of speaker case sizes are prepared to be inserted into the listener's ear shell as described above, when purchasing an earphone, the purchaser must specify the size of his / her ear. It is normal not to know, and it is not realistic to try on and purchase earphones, so if the purchased earphones do not fit the size of your ear, the above-mentioned problems May occur.

特表2002−506297号公報JP-T-2002-506297

この発明は、上記のような従来のイヤホンにおける問題点を解決することをその解決課題の一つとしている。   An object of the present invention is to solve the problems in the conventional earphone as described above.

この発明(請求項1に記載の発明)によるイヤホンユニットは、上記目的を達成するために、外周面の径が所要の径に設定されているとともにスピーカを内蔵して人の耳殻内に挿入されるスピーカケース部材と、このスピーカケース部材の外周面の形状と略相似形でスピーカケース部材の外周面の径よりも所要の値だけ大きい径を有する外周面を有しスピーカケース部材の外周面に着脱可能に外嵌されてスピーカケース部材と一体化されるサイズ変換リング部材とを備えていることを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, the earphone unit according to the present invention (the invention according to claim 1) has an outer peripheral surface set to a required diameter and has a built-in speaker to be inserted into a human ear shell. Speaker case member, and an outer peripheral surface of the speaker case member having an outer peripheral surface that is substantially similar to the shape of the outer peripheral surface of the speaker case member and has a diameter that is larger than the diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the speaker case member by a required value. And a size conversion ring member that is detachably fitted to and integrated with the speaker case member.

この発明によるイヤホンユニットは、スピーカを内蔵して人の耳殻内に挿入されるイヤホンのスピーカケースの外周面の径が、例えば、人の耳の耳殻内の標準的な大きさよりも小さい所要の径になるように設定されて成形されており、さらに、このような径を有するスピーカケースの外周面の形状と相似形に成形された内周面および外周面を有し、この外周面の径が、例えば、人の耳の耳殻内の標準的な大きさになるように設定されて成形されているサイズ変換リングを備えており、このサイズ変換リングがスピーカケースに外嵌されることによってスピーカケースと一体化されるイヤホンユニットを、その最良の実施形態としている。   In the earphone unit according to the present invention, the diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the speaker case of the earphone inserted into the human ear shell with the built-in speaker is smaller than the standard size in the ear shell of the human ear, for example. Further, it has an inner peripheral surface and an outer peripheral surface that are formed in a shape similar to the shape of the outer peripheral surface of the speaker case having such a diameter. For example, a size conversion ring having a diameter set to be a standard size in the ear shell of a human ear is formed, and the size conversion ring is fitted on the speaker case. The best embodiment is an earphone unit integrated with a speaker case.

この実施形態におけるイヤホンユニットは、サイズ変換リングがイヤホンの本体部とセットになっており、聴取者が、イヤホンを使用する場合に、自分の耳殻のサイズに合わせて、耳殻サイズが標準よりも小さい場合には、サイズ変換リングを使用することなくスピーカケースをそのまま耳殻内に挿入して装着し、耳殻サイズが標準の場合には、サイズ変換リングをスピーカケースに外嵌させてイヤホン本体と一体化させた後、この状態で耳殻内に挿入して装着する。   In the earphone unit in this embodiment, the size conversion ring is set with the main body of the earphone, and when the listener uses the earphone, the earshell size is larger than the standard in accordance with the size of his earshell. If it is smaller, insert the speaker case directly into the ear shell without using the size conversion ring, and if the ear shell size is standard, attach the size conversion ring to the speaker case and attach the earphone. After being integrated with the main body, it is inserted into the ear shell in this state and worn.

このように、上記イヤホンユニットは、その購入後に、聴取者が自分の耳殻のサイズに合わせて、サイズ変換リングを装着しないで使用するか、サイズ変換リングを装着して使用するかを容易に選択することが出来、従来のように、イヤホンの購入後にそのイヤホンが購入者の耳殻サイズが合わなくて、使用時にイヤホンの外径が小さいことによる音漏れや耳からの脱落が生じたり、または、イヤホンの外径が大きいことによる痛みの発生などの問題を解消することが出来るようになる。   In this way, after purchasing the earphone unit, the listener can easily use the earphone unit according to the size of his / her ear shell without using the size conversion ring or with the size conversion ring. You can choose, as in the past, after purchasing the earphone, the earphone does not fit the purchaser's earshell size, and when used, sound leakage and dropout from the ear may occur due to the small outer diameter of the earphone, Alternatively, problems such as the generation of pain due to the large outer diameter of the earphone can be solved.

図2は、この発明によるイヤホンの実施形態における一実施例を示す斜視図である。   FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of the embodiment of the earphone according to the present invention.

この図2において、イヤホンユニット10は、聴取者の耳殻内に挿入されるスピーカ本体のスピーカケース11内に図示しないスピーカが内蔵され、このスピーカケース11の後部にコード導出部12が一体的に形成されて、このコード導出部12からスピーカに接続された接続コード13が引き出された構成になっている。   In FIG. 2, the earphone unit 10 includes a speaker (not shown) built in a speaker case 11 of a speaker main body that is inserted into a listener's ear shell, and a cord lead-out unit 12 is integrated with a rear portion of the speaker case 11. The connection cord 13 formed and connected to the speaker is drawn from the cord lead-out portion 12.

そして、このイヤホンユニット10のスピーカケース11は、外周部11Aがスポンジよりも硬質のゴム材によってほぼ円形に成形されているとともに、その外径が、例えば図1(B)のイヤホンのような標準よりも小さい径d2に設定されている。   The speaker case 11 of the earphone unit 10 has an outer peripheral portion 11A formed in a substantially circular shape by a rubber material harder than a sponge, and has an outer diameter of a standard such as the earphone of FIG. Is set to a smaller diameter d2.

そして、このイヤホンユニット10には、スピーカケース11の外周部11Aに外嵌されてこのスピーカケース11と一体化されるサイズ変換リング14が装備されている。   The earphone unit 10 is equipped with a size conversion ring 14 that is fitted around the outer peripheral portion 11 </ b> A of the speaker case 11 and integrated with the speaker case 11.

このサイズ変換リング14は、スピーカケース11を形成している材質と同じ硬質ゴム材によって、その外周面14Aおよび外周面14Bの形状が、それぞれスピーカケース11の外周面の形状とほぼ相似形に成形されており、さらに、外周面14Aの径が、例えば図1(A)のイヤホンのような標準の径d2に設定されている。   The size conversion ring 14 is formed of the same hard rubber material as the material forming the speaker case 11 so that the shape of the outer peripheral surface 14A and the outer peripheral surface 14B are substantially similar to the shape of the outer peripheral surface of the speaker case 11, respectively. Furthermore, the diameter of the outer peripheral surface 14A is set to a standard diameter d2 such as the earphone of FIG.

このサイズ変換リング14はイヤホンユニット10のスピーカ本体とセットになっており、聴取者は、イヤホンユニット10を使用する場合に、自分の耳殻のサイズに合わせて、耳殻サイズが標準よりも小さい場合には、サイズ変換リング14を使用することなくスピーカケース11をそのまま耳殻内に挿入して装着し、耳殻サイズが標準の場合には、図3に示されるように、サイズ変換リング14をスピーカケース11に外嵌させて、その状態で耳殻内に挿入して装着する。   This size conversion ring 14 is set as a set with the speaker body of the earphone unit 10, and the listener uses the earphone unit 10 so that the earshell size is smaller than the standard in accordance with the size of his earshell. In this case, the speaker case 11 is inserted into the ear shell as it is without using the size conversion ring 14, and when the ear shell size is standard, as shown in FIG. Is fitted into the speaker case 11 and inserted into the ear shell in this state.

このように、上記イヤホンユニット10は、その購入後に、聴取者が自分の耳殻のサイズに合わせて、サイズ変換リング14を装着しないで使用するか、サイズ変換リング14を装着して使用するかを容易に選択することが出来、従来のように、イヤホンの購入後にそのイヤホンが購入者の耳殻サイズが合わなくて、使用時にイヤホンの外径が小さいことによる音漏れや耳からの脱落が生じたり、または、イヤホンの外径が大きいことによる痛みの発生などの問題を解消することが出来るようになる。   As described above, whether the earphone unit 10 is used after the purchase without being attached to the size conversion ring 14 or to be used with the size conversion ring 14 in accordance with the size of the ear shell. As in the past, after purchasing an earphone, the earphone does not fit the earshell size of the purchaser, and the earphone has a small outer diameter during use, so there is no sound leakage or dropout from the ear. Problems such as the occurrence of pain or the occurrence of pain due to the large outer diameter of the earphone can be solved.

そして、サイズ変換リング14は、従来のイヤホンに使用されているようなスピーカケースの前面の全体を覆うようなスポンジ製カバーと異なり、スピーカケース11の前面側を覆ってその厚さ方向の寸法を拡大させることなく、径方向の大きさのみを必要な寸法に設定することが出来るため、サイズ変換リング14を使用したことによってイヤホンの感度が低下する虞がなく、さらに、耳殻の奥側への圧迫感を発生させる虞がないので、快適な装着感を実現することが出来る。   Unlike the sponge cover that covers the entire front surface of the speaker case as used in conventional earphones, the size conversion ring 14 covers the front side of the speaker case 11 and has a dimension in the thickness direction. Since only the size in the radial direction can be set to a required size without enlarging, there is no possibility that the sensitivity of the earphone is lowered by using the size conversion ring 14, and further to the inner side of the ear shell. Since there is no possibility of generating a feeling of pressure, a comfortable wearing feeling can be realized.

さらに、このサイズ変換リング14は、スピーカケース11の外周面の形状と相似形に成形されていて、スピーカケース11に外嵌された際にこのスピーカケース11と一体化されるので、使用の際にずれや外れが発生する虞がない。   Further, the size conversion ring 14 is formed in a shape similar to the shape of the outer peripheral surface of the speaker case 11 and is integrated with the speaker case 11 when the speaker case 11 is externally fitted. There is no risk of slipping or coming off.

また、上記のスピーカケース11およびサイズ変換リング14を形成する硬質ゴム材を従来のスポンジ製のカバーよりも硬質で適度な硬さを有する柔軟なゴム材とすることにより、装着時の安定感と装着感が向上される。   In addition, the hard rubber material forming the speaker case 11 and the size conversion ring 14 is made of a soft rubber material that is harder than the conventional sponge cover and has an appropriate hardness. A feeling of wearing is improved.

なお、上記においては、イヤホンユニット10がサイズ変換リング14を装備していることによって二種類の外径サイズを実現することが出来る例について説明を行ったが、サイズ変換リング14の他に、外径サイズの異なる数種類のサイズ変換リングをさらに装備するようにすることによって、さらに聴取者の耳殻サイズに適合するイヤホンを提供することが出来るようになる。   In the above description, an example has been described in which the earphone unit 10 is equipped with the size conversion ring 14 so that two types of outer diameter sizes can be realized. By further equipped with several types of size conversion rings having different diameter sizes, it is possible to provide an earphone that further matches the ear shell size of the listener.

さらに、上記例においては、スピーカケース11に対してサイズ変換リング14が外嵌されることによって装着されるようになっているが、サイズ変換リングをスピーカケース11に対して固定する方法としては、上記の例の他、ねじ止めや突起等の係合手段を用いるようにしても良い。   Furthermore, in the above example, the size conversion ring 14 is attached to the speaker case 11 by being externally fitted. As a method of fixing the size conversion ring to the speaker case 11, In addition to the above example, engaging means such as screwing or protrusions may be used.

(A)は標準サイズのスピーカケースを有する従来のイヤホンを示す背面図であり、(B)は小径サイズのスピーカケースを有する従来のイヤホンを示す背面図である。(A) is a rear view showing a conventional earphone having a standard-size speaker case, and (B) is a rear view showing a conventional earphone having a small-diameter size speaker case. この発明の実施形態におけるイヤホンユニットを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the earphone unit in embodiment of this invention. 同実施例においてサイズ変換リングがスピーカケースに装着されている状態を一部を断面して示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state in which the size conversion ring was mounted | worn with the speaker case in the Example in part in cross section.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 …イヤホンユニット
11 …スピーカケース(スピーカケース部材)
11A …外周部
14 …サイズ変換リング(サイズ変換リング部材)
14A …外周面
14B …外周面
10 ... Earphone unit 11 ... Speaker case (speaker case member)
11A ... outer peripheral part 14 ... size conversion ring (size conversion ring member)
14A ... outer peripheral surface 14B ... outer peripheral surface

Claims (5)

外周面の径が所要の径に設定されているとともにスピーカを内蔵して人の耳殻内に挿入されるスピーカケース部材と、このスピーカケース部材の外周面の形状と略相似形でスピーカケース部材の外周面の径よりも所要の値だけ大きい径を有する外周面を有しスピーカケース部材の外周面に着脱可能に外嵌されてスピーカケース部材と一体化されるサイズ変換リング部材とを備えていることを特徴とするイヤホンユニット。   A speaker case member having an outer peripheral surface set to a required diameter and having a built-in speaker and inserted into a human ear shell, and a speaker case member substantially similar to the shape of the outer peripheral surface of the speaker case member A size conversion ring member that has an outer peripheral surface having a diameter larger than a diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the speaker case member and is detachably fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the speaker case member and integrated with the speaker case member. Earphone unit characterized by being. 前記スピーカケース部材およびサイズ変換リング部材のそれぞれの少なくとも外周部分が、スポンジよりも硬質の弾性材料によって形成されている請求項1に記載のイヤホンユニット。   The earphone unit according to claim 1, wherein at least an outer peripheral portion of each of the speaker case member and the size conversion ring member is formed of an elastic material harder than a sponge. 前記硬質の弾性材料が、硬質ゴム材である請求項2に記載のイヤホンユニット。   The earphone unit according to claim 2, wherein the hard elastic material is a hard rubber material. 前記サイズ変換リング部材の内周面が、スピーカケース部材の外周面の形状とほぼ同じか略相似形に成形されている請求項1に記載のイヤホンユニット。   The earphone unit according to claim 1, wherein an inner peripheral surface of the size conversion ring member is formed to be substantially the same as or substantially similar to the shape of the outer peripheral surface of the speaker case member. 外径が異なる前記サイズ変換リング部材を二種類以上備えている請求項1に記載のイヤホンユニット。   The earphone unit according to claim 1, comprising two or more types of the size conversion ring members having different outer diameters.
JP2004057881A 2004-03-02 2004-03-02 Earphone unit Expired - Fee Related JP4417748B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004057881A JP4417748B2 (en) 2004-03-02 2004-03-02 Earphone unit
CN 200510051401 CN1665345A (en) 2004-03-02 2005-03-02 Earphone part

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JP2004057881A JP4417748B2 (en) 2004-03-02 2004-03-02 Earphone unit

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JP2005252475A true JP2005252475A (en) 2005-09-15
JP4417748B2 JP4417748B2 (en) 2010-02-17

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CN (1) CN1665345A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8325942B2 (en) 2006-03-24 2012-12-04 Sennheiser Electronic Gmbh & Co. Volume control unit

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103747386A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-23 赖俊波 Earplug type half in-ear closed earphone

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8325942B2 (en) 2006-03-24 2012-12-04 Sennheiser Electronic Gmbh & Co. Volume control unit

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Publication number Publication date
CN1665345A (en) 2005-09-07
JP4417748B2 (en) 2010-02-17

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