JP2005232663A - Foldable-type helmet - Google Patents

Foldable-type helmet Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005232663A
JP2005232663A JP2004081463A JP2004081463A JP2005232663A JP 2005232663 A JP2005232663 A JP 2005232663A JP 2004081463 A JP2004081463 A JP 2004081463A JP 2004081463 A JP2004081463 A JP 2004081463A JP 2005232663 A JP2005232663 A JP 2005232663A
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plate
foldable
surface plate
plate body
helmet
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JP2004081463A
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Toshiaki Yoshimura
敏明 吉村
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a foldable-type helmet given by solving problems of foldable-type helmets designed in the past, and therefore capable of being compacted in a folded state, having impact strength against a falling object in case of being assembled and used, easily handled, give at a reduced production cost, and further capable of being widely spread among the general public. <P>SOLUTION: This foldable-type helmet has a rectangular frame body 1, a front surface plate body 2, a back surface plate body 3, left surface plate bodies 4, 5, right surface plate bodies 6, 7, and a top surface plate body 8, wherein the frame body 1 is used as a base, the surface plate bodies 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 are each attached to the frame body through coaxial rotary shaft bearings and together formed into a four-sidewall by being raised up, and the plate body 8 covers the top of the wall, so that a box-shaped structure is formed. Further, a hammock 13 and a net 14 are positioned inside the box-shaped structure, so that the helmet for protecting a head part of a human body is structured. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は非使用時に折り畳めてコンパクトになり、携帯時に嵩ばらず便利であり、収納時にも嵩ばらないので保管に必要な空間を小さく出来、使用時には簡便な方法で組み立てることの出来る、主として作業用、工事現場用、非常災害時用の折り畳み式ヘルメットである。The present invention can be folded and compact when not in use, is convenient without being bulky when being carried, and is not bulky even when stored, so the space required for storage can be reduced and can be assembled in a simple manner when used. It is a foldable helmet for construction, construction sites, and emergency disasters.

工事現場や屋内外での危険を伴う作業時、非常災害時の避難時等に、人体のうち大切な部位である頭部を保護するために着用する固形ヘルメットは匡体が一体型に成形されているので、嵩ばり、電車等で長距離移動時での携帯に不便であり、また、非常災害時での使用に際して大量に保管をするためには、大きな収納場所を必要としている。この不便を解決するために以下の参照特許文献のように過去に様々な折り畳み式ヘルメットが考案されている。
特開平5−140811 特開平8−325824 特表平11−500495 特開2000−303247 実開平6−12437 実開平7−2433 実用新案登録番号第3000270号
Solid helmets that are worn to protect the head, which is an important part of the human body, are used to protect the head, which is an important part of the human body, when working at construction sites, indoors and outdoors, and when evacuating during an emergency disaster. Therefore, it is bulky and inconvenient to carry when traveling over long distances by trains, etc. In addition, a large storage space is required to store a large amount when used in an emergency disaster. In order to solve this inconvenience, various foldable helmets have been devised in the past as in the following reference patent documents.
JP 5-140811 JP-A-8-325824 Special table hei 11-500495 JP 2000-303247 A 6-12437 ACT 7-2433 Utility model registration number 3000070

上記の、参照特許文献のように、過去に考案された様々な折り畳み式ヘルメットは、それぞれ問題点を内含しているので、広く実施製造には至っていない。すなわち問題点を分類すると(a)折り畳んだ状態時に、よりコンパクトになる型のヘルメットは、組み立てて使用時に対落下物衝撃強度が劣る。(b)組み立て使用時に対落下物衝撃強度が優る型のヘルメットは折り畳んだ状態時にあまりコンパクトにならない。(C)折り畳んだ状態時に、コンパクトになり組み立て使用時に対落下物衝撃強度が優る型のヘルメットは構造が複雑で扱いにくく、また製造コストが高くなる。本発明は、これらの過去に考案された折り畳み式ヘルメットの問題点を解決し、折り畳んだ状態時にコンパクトになり、組み立て使用時に対落下物衝撃強度があり、扱いやすく、製造コストが安価で広く社会に普及する型の折り畳み式ヘルメットを提供する。As described above, the various folding helmets devised in the past include problems, and thus have not been widely implemented and manufactured. That is, when the problems are classified: (a) A helmet of a type that becomes more compact when folded is inferior in impact strength against falling objects when assembled and used. (B) A helmet having a high impact strength against falling objects during assembly and use is not very compact when folded. (C) A helmet of a type that is compact when folded and has excellent impact strength against falling objects when assembled and used has a complicated structure and is difficult to handle, and the manufacturing cost increases. The present invention solves the problems of these foldable helmets devised in the past, becomes compact when folded, has impact strength against falling objects when used in assembly, is easy to handle, is inexpensive to manufacture, and is widely used in society. Providing a type of foldable helmet that is popular.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明では、土台となる四角形の枠体と、これに同軸回転軸受けで接合される前面板体、後面板体、左側面板体、右側面板体が立ち上がり四面の壁となり、その上にかぶさる頂部面板とで、箱型になる構造を特徴とする折り畳み式ヘルメットを提供する。In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, a quadrangular frame serving as a base, and a front plate, a rear plate, a left plate, and a right plate that are joined to each other by a coaxial rotary bearing rise up and have four walls. And a foldable helmet characterized by a box-shaped structure with a top faceplate covering it.

また、立ち上がり四面の壁となる板体のうち、向かい合う二枚二組のうち一組の平行する二枚の面板体が、それぞれ同軸回転軸受けで接合されており折れ曲がる形状になっており、この上部に頂部面板が同軸回転軸受けで接合されている。また、折れ曲がる形状の平行する二枚の面板体の内側には、強度補強のための面板体を、土台となる四角形の枠体に同軸回転軸受けで接合する。In addition, among the plate bodies that become the walls of the rising four faces, one set of two parallel face plate bodies out of two sets facing each other is joined by a coaxial rotary bearing, and is bent, and this upper part The top face plate is joined with a coaxial rotary bearing. Further, inside the two parallel face plates that are bent, a face plate for reinforcing the strength is joined to a quadrangular frame serving as a base by a coaxial rotary bearing.

また、土台となる四角形の枠体に、人体頭部が頂部面板に直接接触しないようにハンモックを取り付け、四角形の枠体と壁となる四面の板体に、直接接触しないように網材を取り付ける。Also, attach a hammock to the square frame that will be the base so that the human head does not directly contact the top faceplate, and attach a net so that it does not directly contact the quadrilateral frame and the four-sided plate that will be the wall. .

本発明の折り畳み式ヘルメットは、非使用時に各面板体を折り重ねて折り畳んで、厚みが薄くなることでコンパクトになり、使用時には各面板対を起こして立ち上げ展開し箱型になり頭部を保護する形状になり、対落下物衝撃強度を持ったヘルメットになる。The foldable helmet of the present invention folds and folds each face plate body when not in use, and becomes compact by reducing the thickness. It becomes a protective shape and a helmet with impact strength against falling objects.

本発明による実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明する。本発明の折り畳み式ヘルメットを構成する各部材を図1に示す枠体01、前面板体02、後面板体03、左側面板体下部材04、左側面板体上部材05、右側面板体下部材06、右側面板体上部材07、頂部面板08、強度補強のための左側面板体09、強度補強のための右側面板体10、は硬質プラスチックまたは金属で作り、内部側に衝撃吸収材を貼付ける。Embodiments according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The members constituting the foldable helmet of the present invention are the frame body 01, the front plate body 02, the rear plate body 03, the left side plate body lower member 04, the left side plate body upper member 05, and the right side plate body lower member 06 shown in FIG. The right side plate upper member 07, the top side plate 08, the left side plate 09 for strength reinforcement, and the right side plate 10 for strength reinforcement are made of hard plastic or metal, and a shock absorbing material is attached to the inside.

枠体01に対して前面板体02、後面板体03、左側面板体下部材04、右側面板体下部材06が同軸回転軸受け12で接合される。左側面板体下部材04と左側面板体上部材05とが同軸回転軸受け12で接合される。右側面板体下部材06と右側面板体上部材07とが同軸回転軸受け12で接合される。左側面板体上部材05と右側面板体上部材07に対して頂部面板08が同軸回転軸受け12で接合される。The front plate 02, the rear plate 03, the left side plate lower member 04, and the right side plate lower member 06 are joined to the frame body 01 by the coaxial rotary bearing 12. The left side plate body lower member 04 and the left side plate body upper member 05 are joined by the coaxial rotary bearing 12. The right side plate member lower member 06 and the right side plate member upper member 07 are joined by the coaxial rotary bearing 12. The top face plate 08 is joined to the left side plate upper member 05 and the right side plate upper member 07 by the coaxial rotary bearing 12.

接合部分である同軸回転軸受け12は、凸部の軸を持つ部分が接合部分の片方の板体に配置し、もう一方側の板体には凹部の軸受けを持つ部分を配置する。それぞれの部分は板体と一体化して成形する。In the coaxial rotary bearing 12 that is a joint portion, a portion having a convex shaft is disposed on one plate body of the joint portion, and a portion having a concave bearing is disposed on the other plate body. Each part is formed integrally with the plate.

立ち上げ展開した箱型の内部には、枠体01に、合成繊維で編んだ平紐で作られたハンモック13と合成繊維で編んだ紐で作られた網14を配置する。この二つの部材は取り外し可能のアタッチメントで枠体01に取り付ける。Inside the box shape that has been set up and deployed, a hammock 13 made of a flat string knitted from synthetic fibers and a net 14 made of a string knitted from synthetic fibers are arranged on the frame body 01. These two members are attached to the frame body 01 with a removable attachment.

枠体01に、あごひも15を取り付ける。The chin strap 15 is attached to the frame body 01.

本発明品を構成する各部材が接合部分から外れた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the state where each member which constitutes a product of the present invention was removed from a joined part. 非使用時、収納時に折り畳んだ状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state folded at the time of storage when not in use. 組み立て行程(1)左側面板体下部材04と右側面板体下部材06を外側に起こして上に持ち上げている状態の斜視図である。Assembly process (1) It is a perspective view in a state where the left side plate member lower member 04 and the right side plate member lower member 06 are raised outward and raised upward. 組み立て行程(2)左側面板体下部材04と左側面板体上部材05、右側面板体下部材06と右側面板体上部材07が完全に立ち上がり、頂部面板08が定位置に持ち上がった状態であり、前面板体02と後面板体03を外側に起こして上に持ち上げている状態の斜視図である。Assembling step (2) The left side plate body lower member 04 and the left side plate body upper member 05, the right side plate body lower member 06 and the right side plate body upper member 07 are completely raised, and the top face plate 08 is raised to a fixed position. It is a perspective view in the state where the front plate body 02 and the rear plate body 03 are raised outward and lifted upward. 組み立て行程(3)上記の行程で完成した箱型の内部側で、強度補強のための左側面板体09、強度補強のための右側面板体10を外側に起こして上に持ち上げている状態の斜視図である。なお、本図では便宜上、前面板体02と左側面板体下部材04と左側面板体上部材05とを透明で表示した。Assembly process (3) On the inner side of the box shape completed in the above process, a perspective view in which the left side plate body 09 for strength reinforcement and the right side plate body 10 for strength reinforcement are raised and lifted upward FIG. In this figure, for convenience, the front plate body 02, the left side plate body lower member 04, and the left side plate body upper member 05 are transparently displayed. 組み立て行程(4)上記の行程で組み立てを完成した状態の斜視図である。Assembly process (4) It is a perspective view of the state which completed assembly by said process. 本発明品を下より見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at this invention product from the bottom. 非使用時、収納時に折り畳んだ状態のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of the state folded at the time of accommodation when not in use. 組み立て行程(1)左側面板体下部材04と右側面板体下部材06を外側に起こして上に持ち上げている状態のB−B断面図である。Assembly process (1) It is BB sectional drawing of the state which raises the left side board lower member 04 and the right side board lower member 06 to the outer side, and is raising it upwards. 組み立て行程(2)前面板体02と後面板体03を外側に起こして上に持ち上げている状態のC−C断面図である。Assembly process (2) It is CC sectional drawing of the state which raises the front-surface board body 02 and the rear-surface board body 03 outside, and has lifted up. 組み立て行程(3)上記の行程で完成した箱型の内部側で、強度補強のための左側面板体09、強度補強のための右側面板体10を外側に起こして上に持ち上げている状態のD−D断面図である。Assembling step (3) D in a state where the left side plate body 09 for strength reinforcement and the right side plate member 10 for strength reinforcement are raised and raised on the inner side of the box-shaped completed in the above process. It is -D sectional drawing. 組み立て行程(4)上記の行程で全ての組み立てを完成した状態のE−E断面図である。Assembly process (4) It is EE sectional drawing of the state which completed all the assembly by said process.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

01 枠体
02 前面板体
03 後面板体
04 左側面板体下部材
05 左側面板体上部材
06 右側面板体下部材
07 右側面板体上部材
08 頂部面板
09 強度補強のための左側面板体
10 強度補強のための右側面板体
11 突起部分
12 同軸回転軸
13 ハンモック
14 網
01 Frame 02 Front plate 03 Rear plate 04 Left side plate lower member 05 Left side plate upper member 06 Right side plate lower member 07 Right side plate upper member 08 Top side plate 09 Left side plate 10 Strength reinforcement Right side plate 11 for projection 12 Projection part 12 Coaxial rotating shaft 13 Hammock 14 Net

Claims (4)

土台となる四角形の枠体と、これに同軸回転軸受けで接合される前面板体、後面板体、左側面板体、右側面板体が立ち上がり四面の壁となり、その上にかぶさる頂部面板とで、箱型になる構造の折り畳み式ヘルメット。A box with a rectangular frame as a base, and a front plate, a rear plate, a left plate, and a right plate that are joined to each other by a coaxial rotary bearing to form a four-sided wall and cover the top plate. A foldable helmet with a structure that becomes a mold. 上記の、立ち上がり四面の壁となる板体のうち、向かい合う二枚二組のうち一組の平行する二枚の面板体が、それぞれ同軸回転軸受けで接合されており折れ曲がる形状になっており、この上部に頂部面板が同軸回転軸受けで接合される折り畳み式ヘルメット。Among the plate bodies that become the walls of the rising four surfaces, one set of two parallel face plates out of two sets facing each other is joined with a coaxial rotary bearing, and has a bent shape. A foldable helmet with a top face plate joined at the top with a coaxial rotary bearing. 上記の、折れ曲がる形状の平行する二枚の面板体の内側に強度補強のための面板体を、土台となる四角形の枠体に同軸回転軸受けで接合した折り畳み式ヘルメット。A foldable helmet in which a face plate for reinforcing strength is joined to a rectangular frame serving as a base with a coaxial rotary bearing on the inside of two parallel face plates having a bent shape. 上記の、土台となる四角形の枠体に、人体頭部が頂部面板に直接接触しないようにハンモックを取り付け、四角形の枠体と壁となる四面の板体に、直接接触しないように網材を取り付けた折り畳み式ヘルメット。Attach a hammock to the quadrangular frame that is the base so that the human head does not directly contact the top faceplate, and attach the net material so that the quadrilateral frame and the four-sided plate that forms the wall do not come into direct contact. Foldable helmet attached.
JP2004081463A 2004-02-23 2004-02-23 Foldable-type helmet Pending JP2005232663A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010084314A (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-15 Dong Il Sin Head protective headgear
JP2012172269A (en) * 2011-02-18 2012-09-10 Yellow:Kk Foldable cap
JP2016028180A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-25 株式会社イエロー Foldable cap
JP2016035117A (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-03-17 ミドリ安全株式会社 Folding helmet
JP2016211111A (en) * 2015-05-11 2016-12-15 東洋物産工業株式会社 Folding Helmet
JP6074103B1 (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-02-01 省二 柳川 Assembled portable protective cap.
US10201208B1 (en) 2017-07-26 2019-02-12 Ronnie Z. Bochner Foldable helmet
US10905187B1 (en) 2020-03-30 2021-02-02 Gwenventions, Llc Collapsible helmet

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010084314A (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-15 Dong Il Sin Head protective headgear
JP2012172269A (en) * 2011-02-18 2012-09-10 Yellow:Kk Foldable cap
JP2016035117A (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-03-17 ミドリ安全株式会社 Folding helmet
JP2016211111A (en) * 2015-05-11 2016-12-15 東洋物産工業株式会社 Folding Helmet
JP2016028180A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-25 株式会社イエロー Foldable cap
JP6074103B1 (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-02-01 省二 柳川 Assembled portable protective cap.
US10201208B1 (en) 2017-07-26 2019-02-12 Ronnie Z. Bochner Foldable helmet
US10905187B1 (en) 2020-03-30 2021-02-02 Gwenventions, Llc Collapsible helmet

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