JP2005217964A - Surveillance camera device - Google Patents

Surveillance camera device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005217964A
JP2005217964A JP2004024567A JP2004024567A JP2005217964A JP 2005217964 A JP2005217964 A JP 2005217964A JP 2004024567 A JP2004024567 A JP 2004024567A JP 2004024567 A JP2004024567 A JP 2004024567A JP 2005217964 A JP2005217964 A JP 2005217964A
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surveillance camera
camera device
protective housing
universal joint
joint mechanism
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JP2004024567A
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Japanese (ja)
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Tsutomu Kato
務 加藤
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NIIGATA DENKI KK
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NIIGATA DENKI KK
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Priority to JP2004024567A priority Critical patent/JP2005217964A/en
Publication of JP2005217964A publication Critical patent/JP2005217964A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surveillance camera device installed in a protection cabinet attached at an installation components such as a strut stood on the ground or a wall of a building, having a surveillance camera and a monitoring unit for monitoring an image photographed by the surveillance camera via the Internet, and being equipped with excellent installation workability since a horizontal turn axis of the surveillance camera always turns to the perpendicular direction with the self-weight of the surveillance camera because the surveillance camera is suspended while permitting free tilting perpendicular to the protection cabinet by the self-weight according to a universal joint mechanism. <P>SOLUTION: The surveillance camera device according to the invention is installed at an installation components such as a strut stood on the ground or a wall of a building, and accommodating horizontal turn operation possible surveillance camera 1 within a protection cabinet 2, and comprises a universal joint mechanism 3 capable of suspending the surveillance camera 1 in the status of permitting free tilting perpendicular to the protection cabinet by the self-weight. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は例えば道路積雪状況や雪崩状況、走行車両状況、気象状況を監視する際に用いられる監視カメラ装置及びそのシステムに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a monitoring camera device and its system used for monitoring, for example, road snowfall conditions, avalanche conditions, traveling vehicle conditions, and weather conditions.

従来、この種の監視カメラ装置として、例えば、保護筐体にネットワークカメラ等の監視カメラを内装し、保護筐体を地上に立設した支柱や建造物の壁部等の設置部材に取り付け、この監視カメラを水平旋回動作させ、水平360度全方位の景観等の画像を撮像する構造のものが知られている。
特開2002−39861号公報
Conventionally, as this type of surveillance camera device, for example, a surveillance camera such as a network camera is installed in a protective housing, and the protective housing is attached to an installation member such as a column or a wall of a building standing on the ground. There is known a structure in which a surveillance camera is moved in a horizontal direction to take an image of a landscape or the like of 360 degrees in all directions.
JP 2002-39861 A

しかしながら上記従来構造の場合、上記監視カメラを支柱や壁部等の設置部材に取り付けるに当たり、例えば、監視カメラの水平旋回軸線が鉛直方向を向いていない状態で監視カメラを360度水平旋回動作させると、その撮像は上下に変位する違和感のある撮像となるため、監視カメラを水平面内で旋回させるべく、監視カメラの水平旋回軸線が鉛直方向に向くように取付姿勢を調節する必要があり、それだけ、設置作業性の低下を招くことがあるという不都合を有している。   However, in the case of the conventional structure, when the surveillance camera is attached to an installation member such as a column or a wall, for example, when the surveillance camera is rotated 360 degrees horizontally with the horizontal turning axis of the surveillance camera not oriented vertically, , Because the imaging becomes an imaging with a sense of incongruity that moves up and down, it is necessary to adjust the mounting posture so that the horizontal turning axis of the monitoring camera is directed in the vertical direction in order to turn the monitoring camera in the horizontal plane, There is a disadvantage that the installation workability may be lowered.

本発明はこれらの不都合を解決することを目的とするもので、本発明のうちで、請求項1記載の発明は、地上に立設した支柱や建造物の壁部等の設置部材に取り付けられ、保護筐体に水平旋回動作可能な監視カメラを内装してなり、上記監視カメラを上記保護筐体に自重による鉛直方向への自由な傾動を許容する状態で吊下可能な自在継手機構を設けてなることを特徴とする監視カメラ装置にある。   The present invention aims to solve these disadvantages. Among the present inventions, the invention according to claim 1 is attached to an installation member such as a column or a wall of a building standing on the ground. The surveillance camera is equipped with a surveillance camera that can be turned horizontally, and a universal joint mechanism is provided that allows the surveillance camera to be suspended in a state that allows the surveillance chassis to freely tilt in the vertical direction due to its own weight. It is in the surveillance camera device characterized by comprising.

又、請求項2記載の発明は、上記自在継手機構は相互に球面嵌合可能な球面体と凹球面体からなることを特徴とするものであり、又、請求項3記載の発明は、上記保護筐体の前部に監視カメラを内装すると共に該保護筐体を上記設置部材に該保護筐体の上面が水平面に対して前部から後部に下る傾斜した状態で取り付けてなることを特徴とするものであり、又、請求項4記載の発明は、上記保護筐体に外部の空気を内部に取入可能な取入口を設けると共に内部の空気を外部に排出可能な排出口を設け、該取入口に外部の空気を内部に取入可能な換気ファンを設けてなることを特徴とするものである。   The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the universal joint mechanism is composed of a spherical body and a concave spherical body which can be spherically fitted to each other, and the invention according to claim 3 is the invention described above. A surveillance camera is installed in the front part of the protective casing, and the protective casing is attached to the installation member with the upper surface of the protective casing inclined from the front to the rear with respect to a horizontal plane. Further, the invention according to claim 4 is provided with an intake port through which external air can be taken into the protective housing and an exhaust port through which the internal air can be discharged to the outside. A ventilation fan capable of taking outside air into the intake port is provided.

又、請求項5記載の発明は、上記請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の監視カメラ装置を用いてなる監視システムにある。   A fifth aspect of the present invention is a monitoring system using the monitoring camera device according to any one of the first to fourth aspects.

本発明は上述の如く、請求項1又は5記載の発明にあっては、地上に立設した支柱や建造物の壁部等の設置部材に保護筐体を取り付け、保護筐体に設けた監視カメラからの撮像をインターネットを介して監視部で監視することができ、この際、上記監視カメラは上記保護筐体に自在継手機構により自重による鉛直方向への自由な傾動を許容する状態で吊下されているので、監視カメラの水平旋回軸線は監視カメラの自重により常時鉛直方向を向くことになり、このため、監視カメラを360度水平旋回動作させてその撮像は監視したとき、撮像が上下に変位することがなくなり、上下に変位するような違和感のある撮像を監視することを防ぐことができ、設置作業に置いて、監視カメラの水平旋回軸線を鉛直方向に向くように取付姿勢を調節する必要がなくなり、それだけ、設置作業性を高めることができる。   As described above, in the invention according to claim 1 or 5, the present invention provides a monitoring case in which a protective case is attached to an installation member such as a column or a wall of a building standing on the ground. The imaging from the camera can be monitored by the monitoring unit via the Internet. At this time, the monitoring camera is suspended from the protective housing in a state allowing a free tilt in the vertical direction due to its own weight by a universal joint mechanism. Therefore, the horizontal turning axis of the surveillance camera always faces in the vertical direction due to the weight of the surveillance camera. Therefore, when the surveillance camera is rotated 360 degrees horizontally and the imaging is monitored, the imaging is up and down. It is possible to prevent monitoring of imaging with a sense of incongruity that does not displace and displaces up and down, and the installation posture is adjusted so that the horizontal turning axis of the surveillance camera faces the vertical direction in the installation work That it is unnecessary, it just, it is possible to improve the installation workability.

又、請求項2記載の発明にあっては、上記自在継手機構は相互に球面嵌合可能な球面体と凹球面体からなるので、構造を簡素化することができ、又、請求項3記載の発明にあっては、上記保護筐体の前部に監視カメラを内装すると共に保護筐体を上記設置部材に保護筐体の上面が水平面に対して前部から後部に下る傾斜した状態で取り付けてなるから、保護筐体の上面の融雪水や雨水を後部に誘導することができ、保護筐体前部での氷柱の成長を抑えることができ、監視カメラの視野を確保することができ、又、請求項4記載の発明にあっては、上記保護筐体に外部の空気を内部に取入可能な取入口を設けると共に内部の空気を外部に排出可能な排出口を設け、取入口に外部の空気を内部に取入可能な換気ファンを設けてなるから、保護筐体の内外の温度差を抑制し、内部の結露現象を防ぐことができる。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, since the universal joint mechanism is composed of a spherical body and a concave spherical body that can be spherically fitted to each other, the structure can be simplified. In this invention, the surveillance camera is installed in the front part of the protective casing, and the protective casing is attached to the installation member in an inclined state in which the upper surface of the protective casing is lowered from the front part to the rear part with respect to the horizontal plane. Therefore, snowmelt water and rainwater on the upper surface of the protective housing can be guided to the rear, the growth of ice pillars at the front of the protective housing can be suppressed, and the field of view of the surveillance camera can be secured, According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the protective housing is provided with an intake port through which external air can be taken in and an exhaust port through which the internal air can be discharged to the outside. Because it is equipped with a ventilation fan that can take in external air, the protective housing To suppress the temperature difference between the inside and the outside, it is possible to prevent internal condensation phenomena.

図1乃至図5は本発明の実施の形態例を示し、1は監視カメラであって、この場合、ネットワークカメラが用いられ、ベース器体1aに旋回器体1bを縦軸1cの水平旋回軸線Mを中心として水平旋回自在に設けると共に旋回器体1bにカメラ本体1dを横軸1eの垂直旋回軸線Nを中心として垂直旋回自在に設け、カメラ本体1dにカラーCCDからなる光学機構1fを内蔵し、カメラ本体1dの撮像を監視部Kに送ると共にインターネットGを介してカメラ本体1dの水平旋回及び垂直旋回を遠隔リモート操作可能に設けて構成している。   1 to 5 show an embodiment of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 denotes a surveillance camera. In this case, a network camera is used, a swivel body 1b is used as a base body 1a, and a horizontal swivel axis of a vertical axis 1c. The camera body 1d is provided on the swivel body 1b so as to be pivotable about the vertical turning axis N of the horizontal axis 1e, and the camera body 1d is provided with an optical mechanism 1f composed of a color CCD. The camera body 1d is sent to the monitoring unit K, and the camera body 1d is turned horizontally and vertically via the Internet G so that it can be remotely operated remotely.

2は保護筐体であって、この場合内部に取付ベース2aを取り付け、取付ベース2aに上記監視カメラ1を自在継手機構3により監視カメラ1の自重による鉛直方向への自由な傾動を許容する状態で吊下し、この監視カメラ1をドーム状の透光材からなる保護カバー2bにより覆設して構成している。   Reference numeral 2 denotes a protective housing, in which a mounting base 2a is mounted inside, and the surveillance camera 1 is allowed to freely tilt in the vertical direction due to its own weight by the universal joint mechanism 3 on the mounting base 2a. The surveillance camera 1 is covered with a protective cover 2b made of a dome-shaped translucent material.

この場合、上記自在継手機構3は相互に球面嵌合可能な球面体3aと凹球面体3bからなり、所謂ボールソケット機構からなる球面継手機構が用いられ、上記球面体3aにベース器体1aを取付け、上記取付ベース2aに凹球面体3bを取付けて構成している。   In this case, the universal joint mechanism 3 is composed of a spherical body 3a and a concave spherical body 3b that can be spherically fitted to each other. A spherical joint mechanism comprising a so-called ball socket mechanism is used, and the base body 1a is attached to the spherical body 3a. The concave spherical body 3b is attached to the mounting base 2a.

又、この場合、上記保護筐体2に外部の空気を内部に取入可能な取入口2cを設けると共に内部の空気を外部に排出可能な排出口2dを設け、この取入口2cに外部の空気を内部に取入可能な換気ファン4を設け、取入口2c及び排出口2dにフィルタ2f・2fを取り付けて構成している。   Further, in this case, the protective housing 2 is provided with an intake port 2c through which external air can be taken in and an exhaust port 2d through which the internal air can be discharged to the outside. Is provided with a ventilation fan 4 that can be inserted into the interior, and filters 2f and 2f are attached to the inlet 2c and the outlet 2d.

5は設置部材であって、例えば、地上から立設した支柱や建造物の壁部等が用いられ、この場合、上記保護筐体2の前部に監視カメラ1を内装すると共に保護筐体2を上記設置部材5に保護筐体2の上面2eが水平面に対して前部から後部に角度θ分下る傾斜した状態で取付金具6により取り付けている。   Reference numeral 5 denotes an installation member. For example, a support column standing on the ground or a wall of a building is used. In this case, the surveillance camera 1 is installed in the front of the protective housing 2 and the protective housing 2 is used. Is attached to the installation member 5 with the mounting bracket 6 in a state where the upper surface 2e of the protective housing 2 is inclined at an angle θ from the front to the rear with respect to the horizontal plane.

この実施の形態例は上記構成であるから、地上に立設した支柱や建造物の壁部等の設置部材5に保護筐体2を取り付け、保護筐体2に設けた監視カメラ1からの撮像をインターネットGを介して監視部Kで監視することができ、この際、上記監視カメラ1は上記保護筐体2に自在継手機構3により自重による鉛直方向への自由な傾動を許容する状態で吊下されているので、監視カメラ1の水平旋回軸線Mは監視カメラ1の自重により常時鉛直方向を向くことになり、このため、監視カメラ1を360度水平旋回動作させてその撮像は監視したとき、撮像が上下に変位することがなくなり、上下に変位するような違和感のある撮像を監視することを防ぐことができ、設置作業に置いて、監視カメラ1の水平旋回軸線Mを鉛直方向に向くように取付姿勢を調節する必要がなくなり、それだけ、設置作業性を高めることができる。   Since this embodiment has the above-described configuration, the protective housing 2 is attached to an installation member 5 such as a pillar standing on the ground or a wall of a building, and imaging from the monitoring camera 1 provided on the protective housing 2 is performed. Can be monitored by the monitoring unit K via the Internet G. At this time, the monitoring camera 1 is suspended from the protective housing 2 in a state in which the universal joint mechanism 3 allows free tilting in the vertical direction due to its own weight. Therefore, the horizontal turning axis M of the monitoring camera 1 always faces in the vertical direction due to the weight of the monitoring camera 1, and therefore, when the monitoring camera 1 is rotated 360 degrees horizontally and its imaging is monitored. The imaging is not displaced up and down, and it is possible to prevent the imaging with a sense of incongruity that is displaced up and down, and in the installation work, the horizontal turning axis M of the monitoring camera 1 is directed in the vertical direction. Take It is not necessary to adjust the attitude, it only can improve the installation workability.

又、この場合、上記自在継手機構3は相互に球面嵌合可能な球面体3aと凹球面体3bからなるので、構造を簡素化することができ、又、この場合、上記保護筐体2の前部に監視カメラ1を内装すると共に保護筐体2を上記設置部材5に保護筐体2の上面2eが水平面に対して前部から後部に角度θ分下る傾斜した状態で取り付けてなるから、保護筐体の2の上面2eの融雪水や雨水を後部に誘導することができ、保護筐体1前部での氷柱の成長を抑えることができ、監視カメラ1の視野を確保することができ、又、この場合、上記保護筐体1に外部の空気を内部に取入可能な取入口2cを設けると共に内部の空気を外部に排出可能な排出口2dを設け、取入口2cに外部の空気を内部に取入可能な換気ファン4を設けてなるから、保護筐体2の内外の温度差を抑制し、内部の結露現象を防ぐことができる。   Further, in this case, the universal joint mechanism 3 is composed of a spherical body 3a and a concave spherical body 3b that can be spherically fitted to each other, so that the structure can be simplified. Since the surveillance camera 1 is installed at the front and the protective housing 2 is attached to the installation member 5 in a state where the upper surface 2e of the protective housing 2 is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane from the front to the rear by an angle θ, Snow melting water and rainwater on the upper surface 2e of the protective housing 2 can be guided to the rear, the growth of ice pillars at the front of the protective housing 1 can be suppressed, and the field of view of the surveillance camera 1 can be secured. Also, in this case, the protective housing 1 is provided with an intake port 2c through which external air can be taken in and an exhaust port 2d through which the internal air can be discharged to the outside. Because it is provided with a ventilation fan 4 that can be installed inside, a protective housing Of suppressing the temperature difference between the inside and the outside, it is possible to prevent internal condensation phenomena.

尚、本発明は上記実施の形態例に限られるものではなく、監視カメラ1、保護筐体2、自在継手機構3の構造等は適宜変更して設計されるものである。   Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and the surveillance camera 1, the protective housing 2, the structure of the universal joint mechanism 3 and the like are designed as appropriate.

以上、所期の目的を充分達成することができる。   As described above, the intended purpose can be sufficiently achieved.

本発明の実施の形態例の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of the example of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of the example of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の使用状態図である。It is a use state figure of implementation of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態例のシステム系統図である。1 is a system diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

M 水平旋回軸線
K 監視部
G インターネット
1 監視カメラ
2 保護筐体
3 自在継手機構
3a 球面体
3b 凹球面体
M horizontal turning axis K monitoring part G internet 1 surveillance camera 2 protective housing 3 universal joint mechanism 3a spherical body 3b concave spherical body

Claims (5)

地上に立設した支柱や建造物の壁部等の設置部材に取り付けられ、保護筐体に水平旋回動作可能な監視カメラを内装してなり、上記監視カメラを上記保護筐体に自重による鉛直方向への自由な傾動を許容する状態で吊下可能な自在継手機構を設けてなることを特徴とする監視カメラ装置。   It is attached to installation members such as pillars standing on the ground and building walls, and is equipped with a surveillance camera that can rotate horizontally in a protective housing. The surveillance camera is installed in the vertical direction by its own weight in the protective housing. A surveillance camera device comprising a universal joint mechanism that can be suspended in a state that allows free tilting to the camera. 上記自在継手機構は相互に球面嵌合可能な球面体と凹球面体からなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の監視カメラ装置。   2. The surveillance camera device according to claim 1, wherein the universal joint mechanism is composed of a spherical body and a concave spherical body that can be spherically fitted to each other. 上記保護筐体の前部に監視カメラを内装すると共に該保護筐体を上記設置部材に該保護筐体の上面が水平面に対して前部から後部に下る傾斜した状態で取り付けてなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の監視カメラ装置。   The surveillance camera is mounted on the front of the protective casing, and the protective casing is attached to the installation member with the upper surface of the protective casing tilted from the front to the rear with respect to a horizontal plane. The surveillance camera device according to claim 1 or 2. 上記保護筐体に外部の空気を内部に取入可能な取入口を設けると共に内部の空気を外部に排出可能な排出口を設け、該取入口に外部の空気を内部に取入可能な換気ファンを設けてなることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の監視カメラ装置。   The protective housing is provided with an intake port through which external air can be taken in and an exhaust port through which internal air can be discharged to the outside, and a ventilation fan capable of taking external air into the intake port The surveillance camera device according to claim 1, wherein the surveillance camera device is provided. 上記請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の監視カメラ装置を用いてなる監視システム。
A surveillance system using the surveillance camera device according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
JP2004024567A 2004-01-30 2004-01-30 Surveillance camera device Pending JP2005217964A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009527008A (en) * 2006-02-13 2009-07-23 ヒューレット−パッカード デベロップメント カンパニー エル.ピー. Camera mount

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009527008A (en) * 2006-02-13 2009-07-23 ヒューレット−パッカード デベロップメント カンパニー エル.ピー. Camera mount
JP4845974B2 (en) * 2006-02-13 2011-12-28 ヒューレット−パッカード デベロップメント カンパニー エル.ピー. Camera mount

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