JP2005209599A - Application of rice hull carbonized fiber - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance the value added of rice hulls and bamboo sheath, and rationalize production. <P>SOLUTION: Rise hulls, bamboo sheath, wood chips, sawdusts, etc., as raw materials are charged together with water in a globe digester, heated to 165 to 200°C at 20 atm to obtain carbon fibers and a crude cancerocidal raw liquid, which is absorbed in rice bran or bean curd lees, dried and powdered to obtain a carcerocidal immunopotentiation material containing nonsteroidal saponin, polyphenol, catechin, mannan and polysaccharide. In this substance, Aspergillus, urea, the carbonized fibers and a nutrient are added, and fermented to obtain an organic fertilizer. The carbonized fibers are processed into an electric resistance heater, which is used for snow melting heaters, hothouse heating and baths, and also as electromagnetic wave absorbing mediums and mobile phone electromagnetic wave absorbing mediums. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

In the present invention, plant materials such as rice crackers, bamboo skins, and pine trees are heat-treated at 165 ° C. with water vapor of 20 atm, and this is separated, and the filtrate is concentrated and dried to obtain a raw material for the anticancer agent. Collect carbonized fiber. If the moisture content of this rice bran carbonized fiber is 80%, the electric resistance value is 10 m / m in thickness, 1 m in length, and 80 to 160Ω when current is passed.
Moreover, the electric current value is 0.1 amperes to 1 ampere, and the conductivity varies depending on the voltage, and the rice bran carbonized fiber blended by adding these graphite and carbon fibers increases the conductivity.
Originally, the water-containing fibers of carbonized carbonized fibers heat and evaporate the water content by energization, and gradually reduce the conductivity. Therefore, it is necessary to mix graphite and carbon fibers in terms of stability.

  In order to use this, as a measure against snow damage, when scallops and oysters are crushed and mixed with carbonized fiber, the snow melting action occurs due to the irradiation of sunlight, and the snow becomes dissolved water. prevent. However, when the amount of snowfall is large, the melting rate is slow only by the irradiation energy of sunlight, and when the current of melting is passed on a cloudy day, the current flows through the carbonized carbon fiber and the temperature reaches 80-90 ° C due to Joule heat. When it rises, water vapor is vigorously generated, the water boils and the water evaporates, but when the conductor carbon powder or graphite powder is mixed, the water content becomes water vapor, and the temperature continues to be warmed even if it is emitted Is done. If Glycol or salt is added to this, the conductivity is increased and heating is continued. Therefore, in order to increase the snow melting speed in this snowy area, this paddy carbonized fiber is sealed in a synthetic resin bag, and this is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the snow, and when a conducting wire is connected to this and energized, heat is generated. When water vapor is generated, the snow melts with this water vapor, and when the melted water is taken into the carbon fiber bag, the snow melt is quickly removed by the continuous water vapor generation and heating temperature. Although heating continues, the generation of water vapor stops when the water content decreases. When the electric resistance value of the rice bran carbonized fiber is increased, the current value is gradually decreased. When the temperature is kept constant at 30 to 50 ° C., the snow melting continues and the snow disappears. This carbonized fiber enters the snow while melting from the snow on its own from the snow, and falls while replenishing the water source of water vapor, so the snow melt continues until it touches the ground, so the operation is performed automatically .

  In this way, the rice bran carbonized fiber is powdery fiber, so it is rich in water content and retains heat insulation properties, but if the synthetic resin foam heat insulating material is bonded to the bottom of the carbon fiber bag, Since heat conduction on the bottom surface is slowed and temperature adjustment is performed, if a carbon fiber bag is laid on the roof in a futon shape, the snowfall on the futon shape is heated and water vapor is generated while supplying water to the carbon fiber Even if it heats up, it will not accumulate even if it snows. Therefore, when this is installed on the soil in the ground of a vegetable garden or a flowerbed greenhouse, the inside of the greenhouse is heated to raise the temperature and exert a heat retaining effect, which has the effect of helping to adjust the humidity of the greenhouse.

When this carbonized fiber is pulverized into nanoparticles and mixed with synthetic resin or conductive resin and mixed with graphite in the form of a film to increase conductivity, a belt-like heating body is made and used for heating .
Moreover, as this electric power, it is energized by a transformer of 5 to 20 volts and 80 to 200 amperes, and a thing with a capacity of 20 to 60 kw gives a good result. Large transformers for business use use transformers having a capacity of 5 to 20 volts and 100 amperes.

  When the carbonized fiber of this rice bran is steam-pressurized, 6-12% of the oxalic acid component is a network structure, and the carbonized fiber is a very stable carbonized fiber that encapsulates the surface of the carbonized fiber. Since the change is small, the change in electrical resistance value is also small, but it can be used for AC, rectification, or DC. As an electrical resistance medium, rice bran carbonized fiber, that is, oil carbon powder produced as a by-product when oil is thermally decomposed at low temperature and hydrogen gas is recovered by the Sierre method, and mixed with rice bran carbonized fiber is used. Conductive paper made with a paper machine is also used as a heated paper and as a carbon electrode, and is used for batteries.

  The main demand for rice bran is that it is compressed through a physical extruder, crushed and heated and pressed into pellets from a bent extrusion nozzle. It has been used as a volume-enhancing feed for pigs, etc., fermented with Aspergillus bacteria and used as a soil conditioner and feed additive, and carbonized and used as a carbonaceous material. Others have been ashed and used for soil improvement, etc., and have been used for seaweed desiccants, but there has been a demand for rationalization of productivity by new enterprise applications with higher added value.

Therefore, first, the rice bran was heated in a rotary kiln or microwave oven and the toxic pesticide was volatilized, and the one heated with high-pressure steam at 165 ° C at 20 atmospheres was separated, and the liquid smoke was processed into an anticancer agent. Absorbed in pesticide-free rice bran and soybean okara and dried, processed as a raw material for health foods, the solid rice bran carbonized fiber is mixed with Aspergillus bacteria and fermented to be processed into organic fertilizer It is then processed into a home gardening home and then processed into a deodorant raw material.
In addition, pulp glass fiber is mixed with this carbonized fiber, and pulp carbon, graphite powder, sludge fiber is mixed with carbon fiber, and this is made with a paper machine to make a thin paper, which is then processed into a conductive paper. A carbon carbonized fiber pulp paper adsorbed with Aspergillus fungus made from kraft paper and recycled paper with heated uneven paper, with vegetable seeds and rice seeds attached to the tip of the protruding surface of the paper together with nutrients on one side The thin paper on which the product is stacked is rolled up, spread on the upper surface of rice fields or fields as needed, and sprayed with water from the upper surface, germinates and grows a few days later. Further, if carbonized fiber paper is impregnated with urea, growth is further promoted.
Also, rice bran carbonized fiber is fermented to improve its growth as an organic fertilizer by 20-30%. The carbonized carbon fiber is used as an electric heating element, and when electric power is applied thereto, it is also used as a heat-retaining heating element in greenhouse cultivation as a heating element.

In addition, when the carbonized fiber of this rice bran is sealed in a plastic bag and this electrode is attached at regular intervals, it is used for heating as a heat insulating heat generating bag. Heat up.
If this is installed on a road or roof, it will be used for snow removal to prevent snow damage.
Also, lawn breeding can be achieved by spraying carbonized fiber mixed with turf seeds with nutrients and Aspergillus. Moreover, when this carbonized fiber is added with lignin, furfural or furfural alcohol and heated and compressed with a high-pressure press, a compressed plate tile can be formed and used as a building material or a heating element.
Carbonized fibers obtained by firing this carbonized fiber at 450 ° C. in a firing rotary kiln are used as activated carbon powder as an adsorbent for sewage treatment and human urine treatment for deodorization purification. Tablets can be made and used as deodorants.

Rice bran can be produced in large quantities as a by-product of rice cultivation. It does not occur and the aeration of the soil is good, and it is oxidizable with the excess ethylene gas generated in the soil, so it absorbs moisture and absorbs nutrients poorly, and nitrogen fertilizer is also required in large quantities for hydrolysis Therefore, this powder is compressed into a struder, extruded from a special nozzle, and finely divided powder is mixed with the soil or used as an additive for feed. It is used for improvement, but most others are discarded as industrial waste.
Therefore, when this fiber is processed into 45-50% of carbonized fiber heated to 20 atm 165 ° C. with high-pressure steam in order to make effective use of the rice bran, most germs are killed and aseptic carbonized fiber is formed. In this case, carbonized fiber with succinic acid net is obtained, and when fermented with Bacillus bacteria, it acts as a growth follicle of the fungus, improving continuous cropping damage and rooting disease, and making the plant growth rate 20%. It has the property of increasing to ˜30%.

However, the reality is that many of the organic materials for soil improvement used by farmers are limited in demand, and the prices are low, making it impossible to balance supply and demand.
Therefore, we were forced to cultivate demand for this high-pressure steam-treated rice bran carbonized fiber.
In order to utilize the carbonized fiber of the rice bran as a heating element utilizing the relatively high electrical conductivity, good water content, water repellency and electrical conductivity associated with heat generation are utilized by utilizing the characteristics of the carbonized fiber. It is used as a heating element, especially for snow damage countermeasures in the northern region, and for room temperature adjustment and temperature adjustment to prevent soil freeze and other snow damage damage. In addition to hydroponics, it is also used as a heating element for preventing snow accumulation on the roof of houses. In addition, the deodorizing property of fermented carbonized fiber is utilized for hydrolysis by fermentation of manure sludge and bad odor adsorption for dry decomposition, demand for deodorization of conventional storage toilets, deodorization of livestock and marine products and production of fertilizer. I decided to establish a balance.

  Put rice bran into the earth kettle, pressurize with water vapor, digest at 165 ° C and 20 atmospheres, separate, and concentrate the liquid smoke into anticancer agent and repellent, dehydrate solid carbonized fiber and contain water The rate is adjusted and processed into a current-carrying material as a heat conductor and used separately for each application.

When high-pressure processing is applied to chippings of rice crackers, pine bark, and pine waste wood, the fungi and other bacteria and viruses may partially survive at 100-120 ° C, so heat with high-pressure steam at 165 ° C-170 ° C. Sterilized paddy carbonized fiber was used as a conductive medium and fermented organic fertilizer. For this purpose, the earth pot is used, but when the earth pot is rotated 4-7 times per hour, high pressure steam may be lost from the rotating shaft. The grease box wheel bearing is screwed together, a double gear is attached, a steam pipe is attached to the inner space of the rotating shaft, and steam is press-fitted into the earth kettle through the pipe and heated. The copper lead packing pipe annealed to leak water vapor from the connection point is joined to the pipe. Then, the bearing is blocked through a glyspaste and a wire foil so that water vapor does not enter the bearing.

In this earth kettle, the rice bran is digested with steam at 165 ° C. and 20 atm, so that the carbonized fiber is separated and sterilized at the same time.
The resulting carbonized fiber of rice bran is made conductive to make an electric resistance of 10 to 150 Ω / cm / ° C. In order to further increase the electrical resistance value, oil carbon and graphite powder are mixed and synthetic resin or sugar starch is used as an adhesive to impregnate and dry carbonized fibers of peach and pine, and this carbonized fiber is added to pulp fibers. The paper is made by mixing with graphite and oil carbon powder to improve conductivity. It is also used as a heating element for temperature control during cultivation in agriculture, vegetables, horticulture, and others.
Next, aspergillus is mixed with fermented carbon fiber and fermented to make an organic fertilizer. This organic fertilizer is reprocessed into a deodorizer and used as a deodorizing and purifying material for sewage.
It also tests heat sources for freeze-preserving heat insulation pipes, snow removal from roofs, humidity control and temperature control in greenhouses.

The challenge to solve the problem

  The rice cracker cooked at 20 atm 165 ° C. with the high-pressure steam of the rice bran changes to carbonized fiber. This is separated and the liquid smoke is used as a raw material for anticancer drugs. Karamatsu chips are processed in the same way and used as a raw material for anticancer drugs. The solid rice bran carbonized fibers that have been sorted out are almost completely killed, and become carbonized fibers with a sterilized oxalic acid film and become conductive. Therefore, using carbonized fiber that can conduct and deodorize as a heating element, and adding graphite or oil carbon to further increase the heating temperature, conductivity is increased, and pulp, synthetic resin, and gelatin are added. If it is processed into a sheet or film, it will be used as an electric heating element. If it is continuously replenished, continuous water vapor is generated, and the temperature inside the greenhouse is raised and the temperature is adjusted, so it is used to grow winter vegetables and young rice. Also, when piling in a bag and filling it with electricity, it will generate heat when it is energized, and since it generates water vapor, it is used as a melting material to prevent snow damage as a snow melting device, and the dissolved snow water is adjusted to replenish the heating element If given, water vapor will be generated forever, and snow melting will be done quickly, so test it.

Also, the paper quality that is a mixture of pulp, carbonized fiber, graphite, and oil carbon is used for batteries, electromagnetic field absorption, gas adsorption paper, heat generation paper, and indoor air purification adsorption paper.
In addition, this carbonized fiber is put in a plastic bag and sealed, and an electrode is inserted. When it is used as a heating bed for a roof or fermented wood waste (sawdust) dry bath, it will melt snow on the roof, helping to dissolve snow on the road, and to freeze road When electricity is applied to the tile-like tension, the ice is melted to prevent the car from slipping, and it is used as an electric heating element to prevent the car and train window glass from freezing.

The invention's effect

Carbonized fiber heated by high-pressure steam such as rice crackers and bamboo bark retains electrical conductors, so heating and humidity adjustment of houses and agricultural greenhouses can be performed by energization, and furthermore, conductivity can be improved by mixing graphite, carbon fiber oil and carbon. It is used as an electrical resistor by becoming high.
This carbonized fiber is a mixture of graphite, oil carbon, and carbon fiber filled into a bag, and by applying electricity, a heat-generating steam-generating heating element can be formed, so that a melting heating material for removing snow from roofs and roads Used as

  In addition, when this carbonized fiber is baked in a rotary kiln at 450 ° C., activated carbon is produced, and the yield is doubled compared to the conventional known activated carbon, and the incineration heating cost is halved and inexpensive. Therefore, deodorization of sewage and industrial waste and atmospheric gas Useful as a contaminant adsorbent.

  Also, the carbonized fiber is made on paper and absorbed with nutrients, and rice seeds are coated with resin on the protruding surface of the concavo-convex paper, wound up as a laminated paper, and floated on the paddy field. When laid down, simple rice planting is performed and weeds are used to control weeds, so there is no need for a cultivator.

  Also, as a lawn plant on the side of the road, when grass seeds and rice bran carbonized fiber are mixed, and a mixture of urea, cinnamate, and collagen is dispersed in water and sprayed, Not only is planting easy and there are no continuous cropping failures, but it can be heated by electric current, so it is convenient for planting lawns in heavy snow areas and does not cause rooting.

  Bamboo skin is cut into thin strips and treated with high-pressure steam. The concentrated liquid is used as an anti-cancer agent. When used, it has a high level of safety because it contains almost no harmful pesticides like salmon, and it is safe without worrying about horses eating with a repellent of pine resin.

Rice bran, bamboo skin, and bamboo leaf are heated at a high-pressure steam of 20 atm. The carbonized fiber is processed into a paper or fiber mat as an electric resistance heating material, put in a bag, attached with an electrode, and processed into a snow melting material or a greenhouse heat insulating material.
In addition, when this padded paddy paper is laid on a paddy field, the paper is made by mixing pulp sludge, graphite, oil carbon, and carbon fiber with this carbonized fiber, and then making the paper into a rough paper. Collapsed and planted rice fields.
If grass seeds are mixed with blown carbonized fibers and sprayed, the grass will be planted.
Carbonized fibers are fired to make activated carbon fibers.

FIG. 1 shows a side view of a snow layer on a road and a snow removal melting heater.
A powdered carbon fiber fiber powder (A) (A ') (A ") mixed with graphite powder in a molded resin casing or polypropylene film bag (1) (1') (1") and adjusted to a moisture content of 85% And seal both ends. Next, the electrodes (2), (3), (2), (3 ′), (2 ″), and (3 ″) previously inserted are sealed, and the conductors (4), (5), (4 ′), and (5 ′) are sealed. And (4 ″) and (5 ″) are connected to the electrodes (K), (K ′) and (K ″), and electric power is applied to the carbonized fiber powder (A) (A ′) (A ″) to generate heat. The internal moisture becomes water vapor, and water vapor is generated outside the bag through holes (6) (7) (6 ') (7') (6 ") (7") pre-drilled on the upper surface of the bag, and the upper snow layer ( 8) Diffuse to melt snow. Then, at one end of the molded resin casing or the polypropylene film bag (1) (1 ′) (1 ″), upper openings (9a) (9′a) (9 “A) is a jogo, that is, a divergent tube of a rotating shaft.
When power is applied to the electrodes (2) (3) (2 ') (3') (2 ") (3") by the power source (K) (K ') (K "), the carbonized fiber generates heat, When the electric power of 100 to 200 amperes is applied at 10 volts and the temperature reaches 30 to 50 ° C., the carbonized fiber hydrated liquid is actively heated to generate steam and generate pores (6) (7) (6 ′) (7 ′) ( Water vapor is ejected from 6 ″) (7 ″), and the contact surface of the snow cover on the upper surface is melted to flow down into water, and flows from high to low along the road surface.
Further, when the polypropylene film bags (1) (1 ') (1 ") are loaded on the carts (1a) (1'a) (1" a) and moved, they will flow under the respective cars.
However, in order to quickly melt snow, hot water or water is fed from the jogo (9a) (9'a) (9 "a) of the narrow tube (9) (9 ') (9"), and the carbonized fiber is sufficient. If a water solution is applied, a larger amount of water vapor is emitted to perforate the upper surface of the polypropylene film bag (1) (1 ') (1 ") (6) (7) (6') (7 ') (6") ( 7 ”) to extrude water vapor to melt the snow on the upper surface. And when the heating temperature of the surface of the polypropylene film bag or the molded body reaches 30 to 50 ° C., the snow on the contact surface also melts from the contact surface. A part of the melted snow liquid enters the bag through each perforation and wets the carbonized fiber.In addition, if hot water is occasionally introduced from the jogo (9a) (9'a) (9 "a), continuous snow melting is achieved. Continue to melt all the snow.
In general, the snow layer is heat-insulating, and snow is not lost only by contact heating. Especially in the heavy snow region, a large amount of snow melting can be attempted for the first time by adopting a diffusion method using water vapor.
When the snowmelt is over, the truck (1a) (1'a) (1 "a) can be moved anywhere by pulling it with a string.

FIG. 2 shows an oblique front view of a greenhouse in a winter greenhouse, in which a greenhouse (1b) is installed on a concrete platform (3b) in the soil (2b) below the greenhouse (1b).
Spread on the soil (4b) (4'b) (4 "b) (4 '" b) and improve drainage. Then, the polypropylene bags (5b) (5'b) (5 "b) containing the hydrous carbonized fibers (A) (A ') (A") on the concave soil surface are extended and installed at regular intervals, When power is applied with electrodes and conductors attached, seedlings (6b) (6'b) (6 "b) (6) planted in the soil (4b) (4'b) (4" b) (4 '"b) Since “” b) is heated to generate water vapor, the air in the greenhouse (1b) is moistened and the room temperature rises. For this adjustment, a fan (7b) is installed to adjust the temperature in the house. The humidity is automatically adjusted by an electronic circuit.

  FIG. 3 shows an enlarged side view of a multi-electrode heated carbonized fiber heater, in which the electrodes (2c), (3c), (4c), and (5c) are installed at regular intervals, and the carbonized fiber (6c) is placed in a polyvinyl molded bag ( 7c) is filled and the electrodes are brought into contact. Then, water vapor ejection holes (8c) (9c) (8'c) (9'c) (8 "c) (9" c) are formed in the upper surface of the molded bag (7c), and the room (A ') is opened. Warm and moisten. In addition, if this perforation is used to change the position of the insertion electrode and the current density of each electrode is adjusted, partial temperature adjustment becomes possible.

  FIG. 4 shows a diagonal front view of a general house (1d) equipped with a heating element for storing electricity, and a carbonized fiber paper plywood perforated bag (3d) is spread on the top surface of the roof tile (2 ') on the roof (1'd). The lead wire (4d) (4'd) is connected to the electrode (K), and the carbonized fiber laminated paper (4d) gradually generates heat by the heat generating plate perforated bag (3d) to generate water vapor, melts snow, It becomes liquid and flows into the lower tou (5d) and is discharged. (6d) shows a fluorinated resin film. When the roof surface is blown by a fan (7d) during initial snowfall, if the snow falls from the roof instead of snow, the power consumption is reduced by 30%.

Fig. 5 shows a diagonal front view of a dry exothermic bath, in which a rice bran carbonized fiber heating bag (1E) (1'E) is placed in a bath tub (2E) together with sawdust or bamboo skin strip (3E) containing enzymes. Insert the electrode on the carbonized carbon fiber bag (1E) (1'E), connect it to the power supply (K ") with a lead wire, and supply power to the carbonized fiber heating bag (1E) (1E ') (1" E) When applied to (1 '"E) to generate heat, the sawdust containing an enzyme and bamboo strips (3E) are heated and wetted while generating water vapor.
When the sawdust and bamboo skin pieces reach 40 ° C, power is applied to the carbonized fiber bag (1 "E) (1 '" E) as it is, and the heating bag (1E) (1'E) on the upper surface is applied. When electricity is cut off, the temperature of 40 ° C. is maintained by the fermentation heat of the enzyme. When the whole body is submerged in the sawdust, etc., the heat is maintained at 40 ° C., and when the fruit peel scraps and cypress oil fragrance are sprayed, the fragrance will make the mood more refreshing. However, since it is a dry bath, if you wash it with a warm water shower afterwards, you can enjoy the bathing effect forever. In order to keep this heat of fermentation, new sawdust can be replaced and used continuously. When a voltage of 5 volts and 200 amperes or more is applied, heat is generated without the need for an insulating bag, but for safety, it was put in a polypropylene bag to generate heat.

The production of this carbonized carbon fiber is as outlined. The heat-treated desiccated pesticide was heated in a microwave oven at 20 atmospheres and 165 ° C, and the filtrate was concentrated and controlled. As a raw material for cancer, the solidified carbonized fiber was used as a heating element, and the carbonized fiber was fermented at 70 ° C. with Aspergillus bacteria, nutrients, urea, phosphoric acid, calcium chloride, magnesium, and sugar. Fermented carbonized fiber is used as an organic fertilizer with a higher carbonization rate. When it is mixed with soil and used as greenhouse for greenhouse cultivation, the fermentation time of 90 days or more is reduced to about 30 days. There is an advantage that can be done, and even the paddy like the soil where the rice bran was mixed with the soil is water-repellent and improves the defect that it does not exhibit fertilizer.
The electric resistance value of this carbonized fiber measured at a moisture content of 85% is 160 Ω / cm, and when graphite or oil carbon carbonized fiber is added, it decreases to 0.1 Ω / cm. It is better for cultivation to generate water vapor.

The compounding example in the case of using this rice bran carbonized fiber as an organic fertilizer is as follows.
Example 1 Organic fertilizer
100 parts of carbonized fiber
Urea 5 parts
Potassium phosphate 0.5 parts
Enzyme 1 part
0.5 parts of cinnamate collagen condensation powder
200 million strains / g Aspergillus fungus stone powder 10 parts The organic fertilizer of Example 1 is first put in the earth kettle, first heated with high-pressure steam at 165 ° C. at 20 atm for about 1 hour, cooled and released to the water tank. Next, this is separated by a separating machine, and the liquid concentrate is concentrated and recovered as a raw material for the anticancer drug, absorbed in rice bran and dried okara, dried, heated in an electronic range for 2 minutes, sterilized and packaged. To do. The solid material is used as carbonized fiber as an electric resistance heating element and soil improvement material, and is further applied with an adhesive to the projection surface of turf planting paint and rice seeds formed into irregularities on paper. It is then dried, stacked with other thin paper, rolled up in a long length, spread on paddy fields, leached into paddy water, and seed rice is automatically dropped and planted. Also, an electric resistance heating element paper or fiber mat board is made, filled in a polypropylene molded bag, an electrode is installed, and electric power is applied to this to form a heating bag. It is also used for heating elements for greenhouses, baths, indoor heating, and roofs and roads.
Example 2
30 parts of carbonized fiber
60 parts of rice cake or sterilized soil powder
Aspergillus fungus stone powder 10 parts of the soil in Example 2 is spread on the surface of the field by the mulching method and mixed with the soil.
Example 3 Electric resistance heating element
100 parts of carbonized fiber
50 parts of oil carbon powder
Pulp 10 parts Example 3 is a blending example of an electric resistance heating element.
Example 4 Lawn spray paint
100 parts of carbonized fiber
Lawn seed 5 parts
Urea or ammonium sulfate 3 parts
Potassium phosphate 0.5 parts
10 parts of lime carbonate
5 parts of pigment
5.5 parts of popal resin or collagen cinnamate condensed powder
3000 parts of water Example 4 is an example of blending a lawn paint, which is sprayed while dispersing and stirring a powdered carbonized fiber powder mixture in water.
Example 5 Continuous crop failure soil improvement material
100 parts of carbonized fiber
Rock wool fiber Aspergillus
(Per 200 million shares / g) Stone powder 10 parts Example 5 is a soil amendment, especially for highland vegetables with continuous cropping problems.
Example 6 Stacked fiber paper
Electric resistance heating element Momiga carbonized fiber 100 parts
Graphite powder or oil carbon powder 30 parts
10 parts of conductive resin
Pulp 10 parts example 6 is an electrical heating element (fibreboard for roofing). Paper is made with a general paper machine, processed into fiber paper, and stacked.
Example 7 Heating body and adsorbent
100 parts carbonized fiber containing 80% water
Japanese paper (Kozo trigeminal fiber pulp) 10 parts Example 7 is used as a heating element of a bath or an adsorbent of hydrogen gas.
This hydrogen gas adsorbent is used as an adsorbent for hydrogen gas fuel in automobiles, and is used to release the hydrogen gas adsorbate by heating it. This heating body generates heat when a low voltage of 5 to 10 volts and a current value of 100 to 200 amperes are applied, and it is safe in both an energized state and a leaked state. If it is embedded, a dry bath that is warm throughout the year is formed like a sand bath.
Adding neem chip leaf powder to fermented sawdust is effective against atopic dermatitis, but adding nonchlorella and catechin is more effective.

  FIG. 6 shows a process diagram of the carbonized fiber-planted seed adhesion unevenness processed paper, in which the wrapping paper of general kraft paper (S) is transported by the roll (1F), and the sticking roll (2F) (2′F) ( 3F) (3'F) and guillotine cutter (4F) (4'F) cut and heat-compressed by press (5F) (5'F) to form uneven paper, with a winder Wind the paper to a certain length, rotate the web (6F) on the conveyor (7F) with the roll (8F), and rotate the resin with the resin coating roll (9F) (9'F). ) Only with resin or glue, and the rice seed (Z) on the conveyor (7F) is allowed to flow down from the hopper (11F) to the lower part, and the seed (Z ) Is crimped on the conveyor (7F) and guided to the dryer (12F). Winding and dried in a drying chamber (12'F), the perforated sheet and the product combined and winding combination paper.

  FIG. 7 shows an oblique front view of the stacking paper of FIG. 6, in which the uneven paper with seeds (P) and the perforated paper (P ′) are stacked. The seed (Z) is attached to the tip of the convex surface (10F) paper of the concavo-convex paper (P), and the perforated paper is stacked on the lower surface thereof.

Shows an enlarged partial side view of the paddy field, with the seeds (Z) of the stacking paper (1G) facing down and the perforations (2'G) of the perforated paper (2G) facing down Lay down. At this time, the seeds of rice are immersed in paddy liquid (3G) and submerged, and when they are deposited on mud (4G), the seeds settle in mud (4G) and germinate. In addition, it takes a certain amount of time for the seed adhesion paper to collapse, so there is no room for weeds and rice cultivation is omitted, and the uneven paper of rice bran carbonized fiber is fertile and requires fertilizer application. The paddy liquor is adsorbed and purified to increase the water temperature by absorbing sunlight.
This laminated paper (1G) is pre-coated with neem bark, neem leaf powder, neem alcohol extract, and poplar, crocodile, and collagen repellents. To prevent the use of harmful pesticides.
Mixing this carbonized fiber with Aspergillus bacteria, and immersing calcium carbonate, polysaccharides, carbonized fiber glass wool, and urea in paddy fields will prevent continuous cropping failure, and the soil will withstand one year of continuous cropping. I can do it.

FIG. 9 shows a front view of an electromagnetic wave absorption storage housing. Carbon paper is impregnated with a titanate alcohol chelate solution and dried, and a lattice is formed by putting a paper frame in a grid pattern, and a large number of them are stacked. When the electromagnetic wave (M) is irradiated into the box, the electromagnetic wave is absorbed and accumulated. It accumulates electromagnetic wave energy by silicon oxide Sic ₂ Tio _{4 on the} surface of carbonized fiber and releases it after a certain time. However, when electromagnetic wave is absorbed, it resonates and changes its frequency and disappears. Increases usage.
As this carbonized fiber, it is preferable to use a carbonized fiber having a water content of 80% which is dehydrated by energizing and dehydrated, and a product obtained by spraying a titanic acid alcohol chelate solution and baking it at 300 ° C. can get. Also, paper made by mixing metallic aluminum powder with carbonized fiber has a higher absorption of electromagnetic waves and accumulates converted electric energy. This carbonized fiber paper generally has a thickness of 0.1 to 0.8 mm. This is used for an electromagnetic wave absorption cover of a cellular phone, and titanic acid possesses a photosynthetic action together with Sio ₂ and works extremely effectively. Zirconic acid and stannic acid are also used for the same purpose as a substitute for this titanic acid.
FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the electromagnetic wave absorption storage housing taken along the line AB.
In FIGS. 9 and 10, (4m) in FIGS. 9 and 10 is carbonized fiber paper and has a perforation (4'am) formed on the surface thereof, and there is a paper frame (2m) of a grid on the bottom. Underneath, the paper surface (3 m) is laid and a paper frame (2′m) is placed at the lower part, which has a structure sandwiched between a plurality of paper frames and flat paper. The (4'm) perforated paper surface is joined to the back surface, and the electromagnetic wave (M) is absorbed when the electromagnetic wave (M) comes in a perpendicular direction by the paper frame (2m) (2'm).
Then, the paper frame (2′m) (2 ″ m) and the flat paper (3m) (3′m) (3 ″ m) are stacked to form a lattice-like space by the paper frame. In addition, 5 to 20 electromagnetic wave absorbing casings (1 m) are formed with a paper frame at intervals of 1 cm in length and width, and electromagnetic waves penetrate through the back surface (M ′) as the surface (M) and are absorbed.

  FIG. 11 is a front view of an electromagnetic wave absorber (1P) that is attached to the chest of a patient on which an electrocardiograph is installed. The carbonized fiber film paper (2P) is superimposed on the cord (3P) (3′P). Are protruded from the left and right edges and bonded to each other with a Velcro bonding agent and fixed to clothing to absorb electromagnetic waves from the mobile phone. Of course, it is needless to say that it is used as an exterior bag of a mobile phone.

FIG. 12 is a front view of a building material, which is a carbonized fiber board obtained by heating rice bran and pine at a high pressure water vapor of 20 atm. This carbonized fiber board (1 s) is a mixture of carbonized fibers mixed with 10 parts of lignin powder and heated at 200 to 350 ° C. When compressed with a 300 to 1000 kg / cm pressure press, the lignin is fused to form a plywood. I can do it.
Since the carbonized fiber of Karamatsu has a long fiber, the bending strength is high and the compressive strength is 250 kg / cm ² . In addition to building materials, it is molded into automobiles, trains and ships.
(2s) (3s) is surface steel paper.

Also, instead of this rice bran, the chip of pine and other wood chips are heated with high-pressure steam at 20 atm and 165-200 ° C., and the same carbonized fiber and anti-cancer lignin, polyphenol, catechin and polysaccharide are also present. It goes without saying that you can get it.
Similarly, when bamboo skin is cut into an elongated shape and heated to 20 atm with high-pressure steam and 200 ° C, it is obtained together with carbonized fiber, anti-cancer polyphenol solution catechin solution and polysaccharide, and as anti-cancer crude material. Although it is recovered and used, the carbonized fiber of bamboo bark is used as a substitute for a saddlecloth on a horse bed as a substitute for a saddle. In addition, when the bamboo leaves are heated at 20 atm 165 ° C., the carbonized fiber and concentrated liquid extract are used as anticancer agents, so that the high-pressure steam treatment method has wide utility value in the future.

In order to use rice straw as a soil conditioner or organic fertilizer, it is a highly water-repellent oxalic acid plant, so even if it is mixed with soil for 3 months and fermented, it is less degradable and easily denitrifies. Once de-pesticidal, heat treatment is performed with high-pressure steam heating at a temperature of 20 atmospheres and 165 ° C., and there is no water repellency, and a fermentable carbonized fiber is formed. As a result, a stable electric resistor is formed to produce a fibrous heating element.
The water-containing liquid is suitable for snow removal because it generates heat and generates water vapor when it generates heat, and is also used as a heat insulating material. The electric resistance heating element of the carbonized fiber of the rice bran is used for heat insulation of the bath, and heat is generated by applying 10 to 20 kilowatts of electric power with an interelectrode voltage of 5 to 10 volts and an electric current of 100 to 200 amperes, and water vapor is simultaneously generated. If it is fermented by adding enzymes and Aspergillus bacteria to sawdust, rice bran, rice bran, neem leaves, neem bark, and neem chips, and preheating the fermentation heat and using a carbonized fiber electric heating bag, fermentation by fermentation bacteria Since heat can be controlled in a short time, it is convenient for temperature changes in the four seasons, and since a low voltage is used, there is no danger even if there is a leak, giving electrical stimulation to the skin and contributing to the activation of skin cells. Effective for dermatitis. In addition, this carbonized fiber pulp, graphite, and oil carbon are mixed to form an electrical resistor, and when this paper is made and made into paper, it is automatically spread without padding at the time of rice planting as rice seed paper. Can be transplanted and the work cost is reduced.
In addition to rice bran, bamboo bark treated with high-pressure steam is used as a raw material for anticancer drugs, and carbonized fiber is replaced with a piece of bamboo bark as a substitute for competitive horse stables. It is also useful as an organic fertilizer.

  Side view of road snow layer and snow removal melting heater   Oblique front view of greenhouse   Expanded side view of multi-electrode heated carbonized fiber heater   Diagonal front view of a house with a heating element for electricity storage   Oblique front view of dry exothermic bath   Process chart of carbonized fiber uneven processed paper   Oblique front view of carbonized fiber uneven processed paper   Expanded partial side view of paddy field   Front view of electromagnetic wave storage housing   AB cut vertical cross-sectional view of electromagnetic wave storage housing   Front view of electromagnetic wave absorber   Front view of building materials

Claims (1)

  Recover the carbonized fiber and the anticancer concentrate by separating the heat-treated rice cake powder of rice bran, bamboo bark, and pine pine sawdust to 20 atm. Utilizing the conductivity of this carbonized fiber, it is used for heating elements for snowmelters, bathrooms and indoor heating, and for organic fertilizer and soil soil. In addition, it is used as an electromagnetic wave absorber for cellular phones and electrical equipment.

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