JP2005207225A - Preceding handrail - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a preceding handrail which also works as a master rope so that, even if a worker falls from a working pathway or a scaffold board, a big load is not applied to the worker. <P>SOLUTION: When a framework scaffolding B composed of a pair of left and right construction frames A, A and a scaffolding 13 installed between each pair of construction frames A, A is successively assembled from below to above, the preceding handrail 1 is successively replaced upward on the construction frames A, A. The preceding handrail is composed of a pair of left and right vertical support 2, 3, lateral support 4 installed rotatably at the top end of each vertical support 2, 3 and mounting members 7, 8 provided on each vertical support 2, 3 or the construction frames A, A to connect the lower part of the vertical support 2, 3 detachably to the construction frames A, A, and furthermore slidably inserts a guide 10 connecting a master rope 9 to the lateral support 4 while using the lateral support 4 as a support for the master rope. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a handrail used to safely assemble the scaffold by reordering upwards when assembling multi-stage frame scaffolds and other similar scaffolds installed at a construction / civil engineering site, In particular, the present invention relates to a leading handrail that can be used for a master rope connecting lifelines.

  In general, at a construction / civil engineering site, as shown in Patent Documents 1 and 2, a passage and a scaffolding board are installed corresponding to the work position, and a pair of struts facing each side of the passage and a space between the struts. A master rope is erected and the end of the lifeline is joined to this master rope, or it is slidably attached to ensure the safety of the operator. In other words, by connecting a lifeline wrapped around the worker's body to the master rope, even if the worker walks down the passage of the scaffolding or falls off the scaffolding while working, the lifeline The operator is prevented from falling to the ground.

On the other hand, frame scaffolds are often installed at construction and civil engineering sites, and when assembling the framework scaffolds vertically and horizontally, for example, as shown in Patent Document 3, the leading handrail is placed on the lower scaffold plate in advance. The building frame and scaffolding plate are assembled further upward while using this leading handrail for safety. That is, when the frame scaffolding is sequentially assembled upward, the leading handrail is always replaced in advance.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-58044 (FIG. 2) Japanese Patent No. 3311742 (FIG. 2) JP 2002-201792 A (FIG. 1)

  Usually, a master rope is provided on both sides of the passage, and handrails are often not provided on both sides of the passage. For this reason, if a handrail is not installed, there is a danger that an operator will step out of the passage at a high place and fall below the passage during work. At this time, since the worker is supported by the lifeline, it is prevented to some extent from falling to the ground or colliding with an obstacle below the passage.

  However, since the master rope disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 is a rope, when the operator falls, the rope bends or stretches. The worker falls downward by a distance corresponding to the amount of bending or stretching, and the load on the worker increases according to the drop height. When this load increases, the tightening force on the worker's body increases with the lifeline, which is dangerous and development of countermeasures is demanded.

  On the other hand, in the frame scaffolding where the leading handrail is arranged, the safety of the worker is achieved by using this leading handrail, but there is still a risk that the worker who has stepped off the scaffolding board will fall down from the gap of the handrail. There is a desire for improvement.

  Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a leading handrail that also serves as a master rope so that a large load is not applied to the worker even if the worker falls from the work path or the scaffolding plate.

  In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, one preceding handrail of the present invention has a frame scaffold B comprising a pair of left and right building frames A, A and a scaffolding plate 13 installed between the building frames A, A from below to above. In the leading handrail 1 installed on the building frames A and A while being sequentially repositioned upward, the pair of left and right vertical columns 2 and 3 and the upper ends of the vertical columns 2 and 3 are rotatably mounted. Horizontal struts 4 and mounting members 7 and 8 that are provided on the vertical struts 2 and 3 or the building frames A and A and detachably couple the lower portions of the vertical struts 2 and 3 to the building frames A and A. The guide 10 in which the lifeline 9 is coupled to the horizontal support 4 is slidably inserted while using the horizontal support as a support for the master rope.

  Similarly, the other preceding handrails are sequentially assembled when a frame scaffold B comprising a pair of left and right building frames A and A and a scaffolding plate 13 installed between the building frames A and A is sequentially assembled from below to above. In the leading handrail installed on the building frames A and A while refilling upward, a pair of left and right short vertical columns 102, a long vertical column 103, and a front E-shaped horizontal frame rotatably installed between the vertical columns 102 and 103 The column 104 is provided with first and second attachment members 70 and 80 which are provided at the lower part of the long vertical column 103 and detachably couple the vertical column 103 to the lower part of the building frame A. The lifeline 9 is coupled to the horizontal strut 104 while being used as a strut for the master rope, and the guide 100 is inserted movably in the lateral direction and the rotational direction.

  Furthermore, another preceding handrail is sequentially installed when a frame scaffold B comprising a pair of left and right building frames A and A and a scaffolding plate 13 installed between the building frames A and A is sequentially assembled from the bottom upward. In the leading handrail installed on the building frames A and A while refilling upward, the pair of left and right vertical columns 2 and 3, the horizontal column 4 rotatably installed between the vertical columns 2 and 3, and the vertical frames A and A An attachment member 90 that is detachably fixed to the upper portion of the frame and allows the adjacent vertical struts 2 and 3 adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction to be removably inserted, and using the horizontal strut 4 as a strut for the parent rope. A guide 100 in which a lifeline 9 is coupled to the horizontal support 4 is inserted so as to be movable in the horizontal direction or the horizontal direction and the rotation direction.

  Further, another preceding handrail is constructed with a frame scaffolding A, A while rearranging a frame scaffold B composed of a pair of left and right building frames A, A and a scaffolding plate 13 installed between the building frames A, A from below to above. A pair of left and right vertical struts 102, 103, a front E-shaped horizontal strut 104 rotatably installed between the vertical struts 102, 103, and a lower portion of each vertical strut 102, 103. And a first mounting member 270 and a second mounting member 80, which detachably couple the vertical columns 102 and 103 to the upper portions of the building frames A and A, respectively. The guide 100 in which the lifeline 9 is coupled to the horizontal strut 104 is inserted so as to be movable in the horizontal direction or the horizontal direction and the rotational direction.

  According to the preceding handrail according to the present invention, when the frame scaffolding or the like is sequentially assembled upward, the work is performed safely by installing the upper building frame, the scaffolding plate, or the fixed handrail every time the frame is assembled.

  Moreover, because the horizontal strut is used as a strut for the master rope, and a lifeline is connected to this via a guide, even if the operator falls, the horizontal strut does not bend or stretch greatly, so the operator's fall distance Can be shortened as compared with the conventional rope, thereby reducing the load and impact on the worker and improving the safety for the worker. That is, since the horizontal strut is a rigid body, even if the operator falls from the work path or the scaffolding plate, a large load is not applied to the worker and it is safe.

  Furthermore, even if the frame scaffolding is continuous in the horizontal direction, the guide moves along the horizontal support, so that the operator is always supported by the horizontal support through the lifeline at any position.

  DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 to 7 show a preceding handrail according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the basic structure of the preceding handrail is shown in FIGS. As shown in Fig. 2, when the frame scaffold B composed of a pair of left and right building frames A and A and a scaffolding plate 13 installed between the building frames A and A is sequentially assembled upward from below, It will be installed in the building frames A and A while changing.

  In other words, the preceding handrail 1 is provided on each of the vertical struts 2 and 3 and a pair of left and right vertical struts 2 and 3; First and second attachment members 7 and 8 that removably couple the lower portions of the columns 2 and 3 to the building frames A and A, and using the horizontal column 4 as a column for the main rope, the horizontal column A guide 10 having a lifeline 9 coupled to 4 is slidably inserted. In this case, the guide 10 is configured as shown in FIGS.

  That is, a pair of brackets 11, 11 are coupled to both sides of one vertical column 2, 3, and a pair of left and right horizontal columns 4, 4 are rotatable with respect to the bracket 11, 11 via pins 12, 12. A guide body 10a that is pivotally supported and the guide 10 is slidably inserted into the horizontal struts 4 and 4, a lifeline fitting 10c that is suspended from the guide body 10a, and an outer diameter of the pin 12 on the side of the guide body 10a. A split portion 10b having a larger width is formed.

  In more detail, as shown in FIG. 1, the frame scaffold B used at the construction / civil engineering work site is assembled with a large number of building frames A in the vertical and horizontal directions, and adjacent to each horizontal direction. A scaffold plate 13, a brace 24, and a fixed handrail (not shown) are installed between the frames A and A.

  When the upper building frame A is joined to the upper side of the lower building frame A, the upper building frame A on the lower building frame A while securing the work with the leading handrail 1 on the scaffolding plate 13 on the lower side in advance. Attach the frame A and the scaffolding plate 13, then replace the leading handrail 1 currently in use upward and fix it to the pre-installed building frames A and A as described above. The frame scaffold B is assembled upward while replacing the leading handrail 1.

  As is well known, the building frame A is composed of a pair of front and rear vertical members 5 and 5 and a cross member 6 erected integrally between the vertical members 5 and 5. After that, the scaffold 13 is constructed between the cross members 6 and 6 of the adjacent building frames A and A to form the frame scaffold B.

  As described above, the leading handrail 1 is provided at the bottom of the vertical struts 2 and 3, the pair of left and right vertical struts 2 and 3, one or a plurality of extendable horizontal struts 4 installed on the vertical struts 2 and 3. The first and second mounting members 7 and 8 are provided, and the vertical columns 2 and 3 are detachably attached to the upper portion of the vertical member 5 in the lower building frame A through the first and second mounting members 7 and 8. Combined with

  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first mounting member 7 includes a holding plate composed of a horizontal bracket 7a coupled to the lower portions of the vertical columns 2 and 3, and a hook integrally coupled perpendicularly to the bracket 7a. The hook plate 7b is coupled to the cross member 6 while holding the vertical member 5 with curved surfaces a and b formed on the horizontal bracket 7a to prevent the plate member 7b from falling downward.

  Similarly, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the other second mounting member 8 includes a hook-shaped locking plate 8a coupled to the lower portions of the vertical columns 2 and 3, and a guide 8C provided on the locking plate 8a. And a wedge 8b inserted into the locking plate 8a via a guide 8C. The vertical member 5 is sandwiched between the curved surface C of the locking plate 8a and the wedge 8b so that the vertical columns 2 and 3 fall down. It is preventing.

  When the leading handrail 1 is refilled upward, in FIG. 1, first, the first and second mounting members 7 and 8 on the left vertical column 2 are removed, and then the vertical column 2 is pulled upward to be coupled in advance. It joins to the upper part of the vertical member 5 which has been prepared via the first and second attachment members 7 and 8 again. At this time, the horizontal column 4 extends as the vertical column 2 is pulled up.

  Next, the first and second mounting members 7 and 8 of the right vertical column 3 are removed, and then the vertical support 3 is pulled upward and is again placed on the upper portion of the upper vertical member 5 that has been previously installed. The first and second attachment members 7 and 8 are connected. At this time, the extended horizontal support 4 is shortened.

  The length of the horizontal strut 4 may be set to the length of the single scaffold plate 13 or set to the total length of the two or more scaffold plates 13 as shown in the middle of FIG. May be. Furthermore, it may be constituted by a single pipe, or may be constituted by an outer pipe and an inner pipe so as to be stretchable.

  Since the guide 10 for attaching the lifeline 9 is inserted into the horizontal support 4 of the preceding handrail 1 as described above, the support 4 is replaced with a master rope made of a conventional rope, wire or the like. It can be used as a supporting column.

  Since this horizontal support 4 is composed of a support such as a rigid pipe, the horizontal support 4 itself will not bend greatly even if an operator falls. Can be small.

  The guide 10 is slidably inserted into the horizontal support 4 and a split portion 10b is formed along the longitudinal direction in a hollow half-divided cylindrical guide body 10a. 7, even if the pin 12 supporting the shaft 4 extends in the lateral direction, as shown in FIG. 7, the other leading handrail 1 adjacent to the lateral strut 4 on the one leading handrail 1 side with the split portion 10 b straddling the pin 12. It can pass to the horizontal strut 4 of.

  The first and second mounting members 7 and 8 may be detachably fixed to the vertical member 5 of the building frame A. For example, as shown in FIG. , 8 are detachably fixed to the upper portion of the vertical member 5 in advance, and the pipe 3a is coupled to the first and second mounting members 7, 8 to constitute the entire mounting member 25. In this state, the lower portions of the vertical struts 2 and 3 may be detachably inserted into the pipe 3a, and both may be pin-coupled.

  Next, FIG. 8 thru | or FIG. 16 shows the leading handrail 1 which concerns on other embodiment of this invention, The basic structure and usage method of this leading handrail 12 are the cases of the leading handrail 1 shown in FIG. Is substantially the same.

  In other words, the preceding handrail 1 is composed of a pair of left and right building frames A, A and a scaffolding plate 13 installed between the building frames A, A. When the frame scaffold B is assembled sequentially from the bottom to the top, It is installed on the building frames A and A while rearranging upward.

  This is provided with a pair of left and right vertical struts 2 and 3, a horizontal strut 4 that is rotatably mounted on the upper end of each vertical strut 2 and 3, and the vertical struts 2 provided above the building frames A and A. , 3, and a mounting member 43 that detachably couples to the building frames A, A, and a guide 10 in which a lifeline 9 is coupled to the horizontal strut 4 while the horizontal strut 4 is used as a strut for a master rope. It is characterized by being slidably inserted.

  Furthermore, a bracket 11 is coupled to the upper end of one vertical column 3, and the right end of the horizontal column 4 is rotatably supported by the bracket 11 via a pin 12, and the upper end of the other vertical column 2 facing the bracket 11. Further, the left end portion of the horizontal support column 4 is rotatably supported via the pin 12.

  As shown in FIGS. 9, 11, and 12, the attachment member 43 includes a planar U-shaped bracket body 14 that is fixed by holding the vertical member 5 of the building frame A, and an upper part on the front side of the bracket body 14. A pair of bifurcated upper arms 15 and 16 coupled to each other, a pair of bifurcated lower arms 19 and 20 coupled to the lower side of the bracket body 14, and upper and lower arms 15 and 16 and lower arm 19. , 20, a pair of sockets 17 and 18 coupled to the respective end portions, a pin 40 inserted into the upper part on the back side of the bracket body 14, and a wedge 49 inserted into the body portion of the bracket body 14.

  Further, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the guide 10 includes an elliptical ring 21 and a split portion 22 formed on the side portion of the ring 21 and having a width larger than the outer diameter of the pin 12.

  In use, the bracket 14 is supported by a pin 40 on the top of the cross member 6 to prevent it from dropping, and the wedge 5 is inserted to hold the vertical member 5 between the wedge 49 and the inner periphery of the bracket 14. By doing so, the sockets 17 and 18 are always vertically erected upward to prevent the collapse.

  The pin 40 is detachably inserted, and is pulled out when the leading handrail 1 is refilled upward. However, as will be described later, when the leading handrail 1 is used as a stationary handrail, the pin 40 may be fixed.

  As described above, with the mounting member 43 fixed to the vertical member 5 as the building frame A, the lower part of the left vertical member 2 is inserted into one socket 17 as shown in FIG. Is inserted into the other socket 18 so that the handrail 1 is installed. The vertical columns 2 and 3 inserted into the sockets 17 and 18 are prevented from being detached by pins 17a and 18a.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 13, by extending the end portions of the lower arms 19 and 20 to the lower ends of the sockets 17 and 18 so as to face the holes, the lower arms 19 and 20 support the vertical columns 2 and 3. May be.

  Other structures and operations are the same as those of the preceding handrail 1 according to the embodiment of FIG. However, as shown in FIG. 16, when passing the guide 10 through the pin 12, the ring 21 is pulled upward from the state shown in the figure, and the split portion 22 is opposed to the pin 12.

  As shown in FIGS. 24 to 26, the back frame 14a of the bracket body 14 is bent upward while standing upright, and the baseboards 30 arranged on both sides of the scaffold plate 13 are hooked on the mushroom-shaped locking pins 31. You may make it fix with. The other structure and operation of the attachment member 43 in FIG. 24 are as described above.

  Next, FIG. 18 thru | or FIG. 19 and FIG. 20 thru | or FIG. 21 show the leading handrail 1 which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. The preceding handrail 1 of FIG. 18 is sequentially assembled when a frame scaffold B composed of a pair of left and right building frames A and A and a scaffolding plate 13 installed between the building frames A and A is sequentially assembled from below to above. It is a leading handrail installed on the building frames A and A while rearranging upward. This includes a pair of left and right short vertical columns 2A, a long vertical column 3A, one or a plurality of upper and lower horizontal columns 4A, 4B rotatably mounted between the vertical columns 2A, 3A, and building frames A, A. First, second, and third mounting members 7, 8, and 23, which are provided at the upper portion and detachably couple the lower portions of the vertical columns 2A and 3A to the building frames A and A, and the first and second mountings A pipe 3a coupled to the members 7 and 8 is provided, and a guide 10 coupled with a lifeline 9 is slidably inserted into the lateral strut 4A while using one lateral strut 4A as a strut for a parent net.

  Then, for example, the left long vertical column 3A is inserted into the pipe 3a and is detachably coupled to the right building frame A, and then the left short vertical column 2A is installed in the adjacent left adjacent building frame A. The member 23 is detachably coupled and continuously arranged in the lateral direction. The order of attachment may be the reverse of the above. In this case, the first and second attachment members 7 and 8 and the pipe 3a are the same as the attachment member 25 of FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 18, the third mounting member 23 is configured by a lock pin provided on the side of the first mounting member 7, and the lower portion of the short vertical support 2 </ b> A is detachably pinned to the lock pin. Combined. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 20, the third mounting member 23 is composed of a socket 23a provided on the first mounting member 7 and a lock pin that is detachably inserted into the socket 23a and attached in a diametrical direction. After the lower portion of the vertical support 2A is inserted into the socket 23a, this lock pin may be inserted and fixed detachably from the lateral direction.

  In each embodiment shown in FIGS. 18 and 20, both are substantially the same except for the third attachment member 23. However, in the embodiment of FIG. 20, since the vertical support 2A is inserted into the socket 23a and is stable, the upper part thereof may be free. However, as in the embodiment of FIG. 18, the lower part of the vertical support 2A is a lock pin. When the pins are connected, the upper part may be staggered, so it is preferable that the vertical support 2 is supported by the upper part of the other vertical support 3A.

  For this reason, in the embodiment of FIG. 18, a support piece 31 is connected to the upper end of one short vertical column 2A, and this support piece 31 is connected to the upper end of the long vertical column 3A of another preceding handrail 1 adjacent to the left side. Inserted and held.

  That is, as shown in FIG. 19, the support piece 31 includes a horizontal plate 31a that flatly crushes the upper end of the vertical support 2A and is bent at a right angle, a locking hole 32 formed in the horizontal plate 31a, and a horizontal plate 31a. And a wedge-shaped loosening prevention pin 33 inserted into the.

  As a result, the support piece 31 is inserted into the upper part of the long vertical column 3A through the locking hole 32, and then the slack stopper pin 33 is inserted and fixed, thereby stably standing the short vertical column 2A. The horizontal struts 4A and 4B are rotatably supported via pins 34 and 34 with respect to the vertical struts 2A and 3A.

  As shown in FIG. 18, the pin in the lower third mounting portion 23 is flattened at the lower end of the short vertical support 2A to form a support piece 35, which is formed on the support piece 35 and inserted into the locking hole. I have to.

  As shown in FIG. 19A, the horizontal support 4A is slightly separated from the front of the vertical support 2A, 3A and is pivotally supported by pins 34, 34, whereby the pins 34, 34 are guided by the guide 10. Can pass in the horizontal direction as in the case shown in FIG. Other configurations and operations are the same as those in the above embodiments.

  The first mounting member 7 and the pipe 23a are shown in FIGS. 21A and 21B. The first mounting member 7 is the same as that shown in FIG. 4, and the socket 23a is horizontally mounted. It is fixed to the side of the bracket 7a. Details are omitted by attaching the same reference numerals.

  Next, FIGS. 22 and 23 show a leading handrail according to another embodiment of the present invention, which is a pair of left and right building frames A and A and each building frame as in the above embodiments. This is a leading handrail installed on the building frames A and A while reassembling sequentially upward when the frame scaffold B composed of the scaffolding plate 13 installed between A and A is sequentially assembled from below to above.

  A pair of left and right short vertical columns 2C, a long vertical column 3C, one or a plurality of horizontal columns 4C, 4C rotatably installed between the vertical columns 2C, 3C, and an upper portion of the building frame A, A are provided. The first and second mounting members 7 and 8 that detachably connect the lower part of one long vertical column 3C to the building frame A, and the pipe 3a that is connected to the first and second mounting members 7 and 8, and one The long vertical column 3C is inserted into the pipe 3a and detachably coupled to the building frame A, and the ends of the horizontal columns 4C and 4C are connected to the short vertical column 2C. It protrudes further in the horizontal direction and is detachably inserted into the ends of the horizontal struts 4C, 4C in the adjacent preceding handrail 1 so as to be continuously arranged in the horizontal direction. The first and second mounting members 7 and 8 are the same as those already described.

  The adjacent horizontal struts 4C and 4C are connected as follows. That is, the left end of each horizontal support 4C is flattened, and a support piece 4d is bonded thereto, and a hook 4e is formed at the tip of the support piece 4d. Similarly, a pin 12 that pivotally supports the same vertical column 3C as that of FIG. 6 is inserted in the orthogonal direction at the right end of the horizontal column 4C. As a result, the left end support piece 4d of one horizontal strut 4C is inserted into the right end side of the adjacent left lateral strut 4C, and the hook 4e is coupled to the pin 12 to prevent it from coming off.

  The upper and lower ends of one short vertical support 2C are configured as flat support pieces 2d, and the support pieces 2d are pivotally supported on the end side of the horizontal support 4C via pins 12A. Other structural effects are the same as those of the above embodiments.

  FIG. 27 relates to another embodiment such as the horizontal strut 4, in which pipes 45 and 46 having arbitrary lengths are connected through a joint 46. In this case, the pipes 45 and 46 can be arbitrarily connected regardless of the length, and can be formed with an arbitrary length.

  The joint 46 is composed of a pair of rods 48 and 49 that are rotatably coupled via a shaft 47, a pin 51 that pivotally supports one rod 48, and a pin 50 for retaining the other rod 49. Yes.

  FIG. 28 relates to another embodiment of the guide 10, which includes a short rod 10A that is slidably inserted into a rail-type lateral column 4 having a C-shaped cross section, and a ring 10B that is suspended from the rod 10A. The ring 10B is configured to hook the end of the lifeline 9 or a connecting fitting coupled to the end. Since the horizontal strut 4 has a C shape, the guide 10 can freely move in the horizontal direction in a curtain rail manner with respect to the horizontal strut 4.

  FIG. 29 shows a case where the preceding handrail 1 is installed in a stationary manner with respect to the frame scaffold B and a case where it is installed in a replacement manner. That is, the leading handrail 1 on the left side in the figure is fixed and installed at the position as it is once re-upset with respect to the frame scaffold B.

  On the other hand, the leading handrail 1 on the right side in the figure is used by changing the order upward as described above. In short, the leading handrail 1 of the present invention is basically used after being reordered sequentially, but can also be used for deferment. Other structures are the same as those shown in FIG. 1, for example.

  30 to 33 show another embodiment of a mounting member for attaching the preceding handrail 1 of the present invention. The mounting member 50 includes a pair of left and right first holding brackets 51 and 52, and second holding brackets 53 and 54 that are provided at the front end portions of the first holding brackets 51 and 52 and face each other. A pair of sockets 55, 56 coupled to the outer ends of the first holding brackets 51, 52 and a stopper 57 comprising a hook-type pin for rotatably coupling the first holding brackets 51, 52 to each other. It consists of and.

  Each of the first holding brackets 51 and 52 includes support pieces 51a and 52a that are opposed to each other, and each support piece 51a and 52a has a hole O into which a stopper 57 is inserted.

  That is, as shown in FIG. 32, each of the holes O is detachably inserted with wedge-shaped locking claws 57b connected to the upper end of the support rod 57a of the hook-type stopper 57.

  Each of the first holding brackets 51 and 52 and the second holding brackets 53 and 54 form curved surfaces P, Q, R, and S on the inner periphery, and as shown in FIG. 5 is held and fixed to the longitudinal member 5 in a detachable manner.

  As shown in FIG. 31, the second holding brackets 53, 54 include curved surfaces U, V at the center, and the second holding brackets 53, 54 are installed on the building frame A via the curved surfaces U, V. The cross member 6 is wrapped and clamped.

  As shown in FIGS. 30 and 31, the right vertical column 3 and the left vertical column 2 in the adjacent handrails 1 and 1 adjacent to each other in a state where the mounting member 50 is fixed to the vertical member 5 and the horizontal member 6 of the building frame A are provided. They are detachably inserted and are pin-coupled with pins R, respectively.

  The support pieces 52a of the right first holding bracket 52 are rotatably inserted into the support pieces 51a of the left first holding bracket 51, and each of the coil springs SP wound around the support rod 57a of the stopper 57 is provided. The ends are coupled to the support pieces 51a and 52a, and the stopper 56 is urged in the rotational direction by the urging force of the coil spring SP.

  When attaching the attachment member 50 to the vertical member 5 of the building frame A, first, as shown in FIG. 33, the first holding bracket 52 on the right side is held with the locking claw 57b of the stopper 57 removed. Rotates counterclockwise.

  In this state, the first holding bracket 51 on the left side is inserted from the lateral direction to the side surfaces of the vertical member 5 and the horizontal member 6, and then the first holding bracket 51 on the right side is rotated clockwise to make a pair of first holding brackets 51. The vertical members 5 are sandwiched and held by the curved surfaces P and Q of one holding bracket 51, and at the same time the horizontal members 6 are sandwiched by the curved surfaces U and V of the pair of second holding brackets 53 and 54.

  Next, the pawls 57b of the stoppers 57 are inserted into the holes O to join the support pieces 51a and 52a together. At this time, the claw 57b of the stopper 57 is forcibly inserted into the upper and lower holes O, O, which are slightly flattened, thereby exerting a wedge effect and further rotating the right first holding bracket 52 clockwise. Thus, the tightening force on the longitudinal member 5 is improved. Similarly, the holding force of each of the first holding brackets 52 and the second holding brackets 54 urged in the rotation direction by the coil spring SP is prevented from being loosened. Other structures and operations are the same as those of the above-described embodiment.

  Next, FIGS. 34 to 39 show another embodiment of the leading handrail and guide of the present invention.

  As with the above-described embodiment, the preceding handrail 101 is constructed such that a frame scaffold B including a pair of left and right building frames A and A and a scaffolding plate 13 installed between the building frames A and A is sequentially directed from below to above. When assembling, they are installed on the building frames A and A while being rearranged upward.

  The leading handrail 101 includes a pair of left and right short vertical struts 102 and a long vertical strut 103, a front-shaped horizontal strut 104 rotatably laid between the vertical struts 102 and 103, and a long vertical strut 103. The first and second attachment members 70 and 80 provided at the lower portion and detachably coupled to the lower portion of the building frame A, and the horizontal strut 104 are inserted movably in the lateral direction and the rotational direction. And a guide 100 for attaching a lifeline.

  Then, the long vertical column 103 is coupled to, for example, one building frame A on the left side via the first and second mounting members 70 and 80, and the short vertical column 102 is coupled to the adjacent right building frame A. It attaches to the attachment member 70.

  The guide 100 is inserted into the horizontal strut 104 using the horizontal strut 104 as a handrail for the master rope, and a ring 103 for attaching the master rope is provided on the trunk.

  As shown in FIGS. 34 and 35, the horizontal column 104 is composed of a central column 104C that is rotatably mounted at the center of a pair of upper and lower columns 104A and 104B.

  As shown in FIGS. 37 and 38, both ends of the support columns 14A and 104B are formed flat, and are pivotally supported via pins 112 at the upper ends of the vertical support columns 102 and 103, respectively.

  The first mounting member 70 includes a horizontal holding plate 105 coupled to the body of the long vertical column 103, a support plate 106 for standing up by being coupled to the end of the holding plate 105, and the above-described holding plate. The socket 107 is connected to the holding plate 105 so as to face the vertical column 103.

  A notch hole 108 for inserting the building material 5 in the building frame A is formed in the center of the holding plate 105, and a curved groove that is supported by being coupled to the cross member 5 in the building frame A at the lower part of the support plate 106. 109 is formed, and a bracket 110 for attaching a baseboard and a mushroom-type pin 111 are provided on a side surface of the support plate 106. The second attachment member 80 is the same as the attachment member 8 shown in FIG.

  Thereby, the holding plate 105 is inserted into the building material 5 through the notch hole 108, the support plate 106 is placed on the cross member 6 through the curved groove 109, and the second mounting member 80 is further attached to the building material. 5 and fasten the long vertical column 103 to the outside Q of the building material 5.

  On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 34, the left side of the horizontal strut 104 is pivotally supported by the long vertical strut 3, and then the horizontal strut 104 is rotated in the direction of the arrow X with this pivotal support as a fulcrum, and further, Then, the lower part of the short vertical column 102 on the right side is inserted into the socket 107 in the second mounting member 70 fixed in advance to the other right side building material 5.

  As shown in FIGS. 37 to 39, the guide 100 includes a long and half cylindrical guide body 101, a ring 103 which is a mounting bracket suspended from a body portion of the guide body 101 via a bracket 102, and a guide body 101. The guide portions 115 and 116 that are curved or inclined are formed on both sides of the split portion 113.

  For this reason, the guide body 101 is slidably inserted into the upper column 104A of the horizontal column 104 in a state where the lifeline 9 as shown in FIG.

  In this state, as shown in FIG. 38, since the split portion 113 can pass through the pin 112 coupled to the vertical column 102 even if the horizontal column 104 is continuously connected in the horizontal direction, the guide body 101 is , It can slide laterally along the horizontal strut 104.

  On the other hand, for example, when the guide main body 101 comes to the position of the central column 104C in FIG. 34, the central column 104C and the guide main body 101 interfere with each other.

  For this reason, as shown in FIG. 39, at this position, the guide main body 101 is rotated 90 degrees to change to the position where the split portion 113 faces downward.

  Thereby, the split part 113 can pass through the central support column 104C, and the guide main body 101 can be slid in the lateral direction without causing interference with the central support column 104C.

  40 and 41 show another embodiment of the guide 100 according to the present invention.

  The guide 100 includes a half cylindrical guide main body 117, a lifeline attaching ring 1178 coupled to the trunk of the guide main body 117, a split part 119 formed in the guide main body 117 along the longitudinal direction, and a split part 119. And a trumpet-shaped inlet 120 connected to both sides of each other. It is composed of one or a plurality of locking pieces 121 that are rotatably supported in the guide body 117 and are urged in a direction to close the split portion 119.

  Therefore, when the guide 100 is slidably inserted into the support column 104A of the horizontal support column 104 shown in FIG. 34, the split portion 119 splits the central support column 104C while rotating the locking piece 121 as shown in FIG. I can pass.

  Further, when the guide 100 passes through the two horizontal struts 104, 104 which are continuous in the horizontal direction, the guide body 117 is rotated by 90 degrees and coupled to the vertical strut 102 as described in the embodiment of FIG. The pin 112 can pass through.

  42 and 43 show another embodiment of the guide 100. FIG.

  The guide 100 of FIG. 40 described above has three locking pieces 121 provided in the same direction, whereas in the embodiment of FIG. 42, three locking pieces 121A are provided alternately. In the embodiment of FIG. 43, two short locking pieces 121C and 121C are provided to face each other in a freely rotatable manner, and three sets of each locking piece 121C and 121C are provided.

  Other configurations, operations, and effects are the same as those in the embodiment shown in FIGS.

  44, 45, and 46 show another embodiment of the guide 100. FIG. These are applied to the case where the guide 100 is slidably inserted into the pipe material when the horizontal strut 104 is formed of a hollow and half-shaped pipe material.

  In the embodiment of FIG. 44, the guide 100 is slidably inserted into a pipe strut 125 in which a split portion 128 is formed in the lateral direction. This includes a slider 125 inserted into the pipe strut 125, and the slider 125. And a lifeline attaching ring 122 coupled to each other via a bracket.

  For this reason, even if the pipe support 125 is coupled to the vertical support 102 via the pin 112, the slider 125 slides in the pipe support 125 and can move in the lateral direction without interfering with the pin 112.

  In the embodiment of FIG. 45, the split portion 128 of the pipe strut 125 is opened upward. In the embodiment of FIG. 46, the split portion 128 is opened downward, and the guide 100 is upward. The effect is the same as that of the embodiment of FIG.

  47 and 48 relate to another embodiment showing a modification of the first and second mounting members 7 and 8 shown in FIG.

  That is, the lower part of the vertical column 3 related to the leading handrail 1 is inserted into the socket 3a, the first and second mounting members 7 and 8 are provided in the socket 3a, and the vertical column 3 is connected via the mounting members 7 and 8 respectively. It is combined with the cross member 6 and the building material 5 of the building frame A.

  As shown in FIG. 48 (B), the first mounting member 7 includes a horizontal holding plate 130 coupled to the side portion of the socket 3a, a support piece 131 standing on the outer periphery of the holding plate 130, and a holding member. A holding groove 132 for inserting the building material 5 formed at the center of the plate 130 and a wedge 133 detachably inserted into the support piece 131 and engaged with the plate material 6 are configured.

  Similarly, the second mounting member 8 includes another horizontal holding plate 133 coupled to the lower side of the socket 3a, a holding groove 135 formed at the center of the holding plate 133, and the outer periphery of the holding plate 133. And a wedge 136 detachably inserted into the support piece 134. A holding groove 135 is inserted into the building material 5, and the inner periphery of the holding groove 135 and the wedge 136 are By holding and tightening the building material 5, the second mounting member 8 is coupled to the lower side of the building material 5.

  For this reason, the vertical column 3 inserted into the socket 3a can be coupled to the building material 5 via the first and second mounting members 7 and 8 as in the case of FIG. The first and second mounting members 7 and 8 may be directly coupled to the lower portion of the vertical column 3 without using the socket 3a.

  FIG. 49 shows a modification of the first and second mounting members 7 and 8 in FIG. 48. This is because the first and second mounting members 7 and 8 in FIG. 48 are connected to one socket 3a. On the other hand, the first and second mounting members 7 and 8 of FIG. 49 are provided with two sockets 3b and 3b, and the short column 2 and the long column 3 can be inserted into the sockets 3b and 3b, respectively. It is what I did. Other structures, functions, and effects are the same as those in the embodiment of FIG.

  FIG. 50 shows another embodiment of the leading handrail 1, which is a modification of the strut portion. That is, this includes a pair of left and right vertical columns 2, 3 and a horizontal column 4 rotatably supported at both ends via brackets having different lengths, that is, a short bracket 140 and a long bracket 141, on the vertical columns 2, 3. The auxiliary strut 4E is inserted between the vertical struts 2 and 3 via a guide cylinder 142 so as to be slidable up and down. When the leading handrail 1 is folded, the auxiliary column 4 is slid upward as shown in FIG. 50 (B), and then the vertical columns 2 and 3 are folded in the direction of the arrow Y with the shafts of the brackets 140 and 141 as fulcrums. What is necessary is just to pile on the horizontal support | pillar 4. For example, a lifeline guide 100 shown in FIG. 40 is slidably inserted into the horizontal support 4.

  FIG. 51 shows another embodiment in which the preceding handrail 1 of FIG. 50 is modified. In this configuration, the horizontal support 4 is coupled via brackets 143 and 143 on both sides pivotally attached to the vertical support 2 and 3, and the auxiliary support 4 </ b> E is installed and fixed between the brackets 143 and 143.

  In this case, the vertical columns 2 and 3 can be rotated and folded using the pivot points of the brackets 143 and 143 as fulcrums. A lifeline guide 100 is slidably inserted into the horizontal support 4 in the same manner as described above.

  52 to 54 show another embodiment of the preceding handrail 1 of the present invention, in which the handrail frame, the mounting member, and the lifeline guide are changed.

  That is, the preceding handrail 1 has a frame scaffold B made up of a pair of left and right building frames A and A and a scaffolding plate 13 installed between the building frames A and A, as in the above-described embodiment. Are installed on the building frames A and A while being re-ordered upwards, and are installed in a pair of left and right vertical columns 2 and 3 and each horizontal column 2 and 3 so as to be freely rotatable. 4 and a mounting member 90 that is detachably fixed to the upper part of the vertical frames A and A and allows the adjacent vertical struts 2 and 3 adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction to be removably inserted. The lifeline 9 is coupled to the horizontal strut 4 while being used as a strut strut, and the guide 100 is inserted movably in the lateral direction or in the lateral direction and the rotational direction.

  In this case, the handrail frame is a pair of vertical struts 2 and 3 and a pair of upper and lower fixed or extendable shafts that are rotatably supported on the vertical struts 2 and 3 via attachment portions A, B, C, and D and pins. The horizontal struts 4F and 4G are included, and a lifeline mounting guide 100 is slidably inserted into the upper horizontal strut 4F.

  The mounting member 90 is fixed to the building material 5 of the building frame A, and the vertical struts 2 and 3 of the adjacent preceding handrail 1 adjacent to the mounting member 90 are detachably inserted. The vertical supports 2 and 3 are attached to the building material 5.

  As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 53, the attachment member 90 is vertically provided on a pair of upper and lower holding plates 150 and 151 formed in a U shape when viewed from the side, and on the front side of each holding plate 150 and 151. The bracket for mounting the breath 160, the two sockets 152, 153 fixed upright on both sides of each holding plate 150, 151, and the building material 5 formed at the center of each holding portion 150, 151 are inserted. The holding pins 156 inserted into the holding grooves 154 and 155, the holes formed in the upper holding plate 150 so as to be movable in the vertical direction and the rotation direction, and inserted below the lower holding plate 151 via the bracket 157 And a wedge 158. The mounting member 90 inserts a pair of upper and lower holding plates 150 and 151 into the building material 5 from the lateral direction via the holding grooves 154 and 155, and then inserts a lock pin 156 to insert the lock pin 156 and the holding groove 154. First, the building material 5 is sandwiched, and then the lower wedge 153 is driven, and the lower portion of the building material 5 is sandwiched between the wedge 158 and the holding groove 155.

  Thereby, the attachment member 90 is fixed to the building material 5, and the pair of vertical columns 2 and 3 are inserted into the sockets 152 and 153 in this state. According to this mounting member 90, the holding plates 150 and 151 can be arbitrarily removed from the building material 5 by removing the lock pin 156 and the wedge 158, so that it can be used as a stationary type and also used for a refilling type. Yes, it can be removed according to the application and specifications.

  The brace mounting bracket 160 is provided with a gravity locking pin or a stopper 61 for insertion so that the end of the brace 162 can be detachably attached as shown in FIG. Yes.

This includes a guide body 170 made of a square pipe, a split portion 171 formed at the lower portion of the guide body 170, a trumpet-type insertion port 172 connected to the split portion 171, and a lifeline attached to a side portion of the guide body 170 The guide body 170 is slidably inserted into the upper support column 4F, and the split 171 can pass through the thinly crushed mounting portions A and B.
FIGS. 55 to 59 show still another embodiment of the present invention, and this leading handrail 101 is similar to the embodiment of FIG. 34, and in particular, the first mounting portion 270 is changed. Is.

    In other words, the preceding handrail 101 is constructed by changing the frame scaffold B composed of a pair of left and right building frames A, A and a scaffolding plate 13 installed between the building frames A, A from the lower side to the upper side. It is to be installed in.

    The leading handrail 101 is provided with a pair of left and right vertical columns 102 and 103, a front E-shaped horizontal column 104 rotatably installed between the vertical columns 102 and 103, and a lower portion of each vertical column 102 and 103. The first and second mounting members 270 and 80, which are provided and detachably couple the vertical columns 102 and 103 to the upper portions of the building frames A and A, and the horizontal columns 104 are movably inserted in the horizontal direction. And a guide 100 for attaching a lifeline.

  Then, as shown in FIG. 55, the left vertical strut 102 is previously coupled to the building material 5 in the left vertical frame A via the first and second mounting members 270 and 80, and then the horizontal strut 104 Using the left end as a fulcrum, it is rotated from the bottom to the top as indicated by arrow X, and the right vertical column 103 is attached to the building material 5 in the adjacent right vertical frame by the first and second mounting members 270. , 80. The second mounting member 80 is substantially the same as that shown in FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 56, the first mounting member 270 includes a horizontal holding plate 271 connected to each of the vertical columns 102 and 103, and a support plate 272 that is connected to the end of the holding plate 271 and stands up. A holding groove 273 that is formed in the center of the holding plate 271 and into which the building material 5 is inserted, an engagement groove 274 that is formed below the support plate 272 and engages the cross member 6, and the support plate 272 A bracket 275 for attaching a baseboard provided on the front side and a mushroom-shaped set pin 276 are configured.

  Thereby, the holding plate 271 is inserted into the building material 5 via the holding groove 273, and then the engaging groove 274 is engaged with the cross member 6, and in this state, the vertical attachment via the second attachment member 80 is performed. If the columns 102 and 103 are fixed to the building material 5, the vertical columns 102 and 103 can be fixed to the building frames A and A. When standing upboards on both sides of the scaffold board 13, the bracket 275 and the fixing pin 276 may be used for fixing.

  As shown in FIG. 57, both end portions 104D of the upper and lower support columns 104A and 104B in the horizontal support column 104 made of a square pipe are flattened into a thin shape, and the end portion 104D has a small diameter portion and a large diameter portion. A continuous hole 104E is formed. A spacer 104G is inserted into each of the columns 104A and 104B and reinforced by being crushed and stopped from the outside.

  As shown in FIG. 59, the guide 100 includes a rectangular pipe-shaped guide main body 100A, a split portion 100E formed along the longitudinal direction on the side of the guide main body 100A, and a lifeline provided on the trunk of the guide main body 100A. The guide body 100A is slidably inserted into the upper column 104A and can pass through the bracket 104F on the side of the central column 104C via the time division portion 100E that is slid laterally. ing.

Further, as shown in FIG. 60, the guide 100 is such that the leading handrail 101 is continuous in the horizontal direction, and the columns 104A and 104A of the adjacent horizontal columns 104 are pin-coupled via their end portions 104D. In this case, the split part 100F can pass without interfering with the pin 112.

It is a front view of the frame scaffold which attached the preceding handrail which concerns on this invention. It is an enlarged front view of a preceding handrail. FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG. 2. It is a top view of the 1st attachment member. It is a top view of the 2nd attachment member. It is a 2nd partial enlarged plan view. It is a vertical section side view of a guide. It is a front view of the frame scaffold to which the preceding handrail which concerns on other embodiment was attached. It is an enlarged front view of the preceding handrail of FIG. FIG. 10 is a right side view of FIG. 9. It is an enlarged front view of the attachment member of FIG. It is a top view of FIG. FIG. 12 is a bottom view of FIG. 11. FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged plan view of FIG. 9. It is a front view of the guide which concerns on other embodiment. FIG. 16 is a side view of FIG. 15. It is a front view of the attachment member concerning other embodiments. It is a front view of the leading handrail which concerns on other embodiment. (A) and (B) are a partially enlarged plan view and a front view of FIG. It is a front view of the leading handrail which concerns on other embodiment. (A) (B) is the top view and front view of the 1st attachment member which concern on other embodiment. It is a front view of the leading handrail which concerns on other embodiment. (A) and (B) are the partially expanded plan views and side views of FIG. It is a top view of the attachment member which concerns on other embodiment which connected the baseboard continuously. It is a front view of FIG. It is a right view of FIG. It is a partial front view which shows the connection state of the horizontal support | pillar which concerns on other embodiment. It is a side view of the guide which concerns on other embodiment. It is a front view of the frame scaffold which concerns on other embodiment. It is a top view of the attachment member concerning other embodiments. It is a front view of FIG. It is a partially expanded sectional view of FIG. 1 of the state which inserted the stopper. It is a top view of the state which rotated the 1st holding bracket. It is a front view of the leading handrail which concerns on other embodiment. (A), (B), and (C) are exploded front views of the handrail of FIG. (A), (B), and (C) are the front view, bottom view, and side view of the attachment member of FIG. It is a top view of the guide which concerns on other embodiment. (A) and (B) are the front views and side views of the guide of FIG. (A) and (B) are a front view and a side view of a state where the guide of FIG. 37 is rotated 90 degrees. (A) and (B) are a guide side view and a front view according to another embodiment. It is a bottom view which shows the operating state of the guide of FIG. It is a bottom view of the guide which concerns on other embodiment. It is a bottom view of the guide which concerns on other embodiment. It is a guide side view concerning other embodiments. It is a side view of the guide which concerns on other embodiment. It is a side view of the guide which concerns on other embodiment. It is a side view of the 1st and 2nd attachment member which concerns on other embodiment. (A), (B), and (C) are a front view, a plan view, and a bottom view of first and second mounting members according to other embodiments. (A), (B), and (C) are a front view, a plan view, and a bottom view of first and second mounting members according to other embodiments. (A) and (B) are the front views of the handrail support | pillar which concern on other embodiment, and the front view of the folded state. (A) and (B) are the front views of the handrail support | pillar which concern on other embodiment, and the front view of the folded state. It is a front view of the leading handrail which concerns on other embodiment. (A), (B), and (C) are a side view, a plan view, and a bottom view of a mounting member according to another embodiment. (A), (B), and (C) are a bottom view, a side view, and a plan view of a guide according to another embodiment. It is a front view of the leading handrail which concerns on other embodiment. (A) (B (C) is the side view, front view, and top view of the 1st, 2nd attachment member which concern on other embodiment. (A) and (B) are the top views and front views of the edge part of the horizontal support | pillar which concern on other embodiment. (A) and (B) are a front view and a side view of an L-shaped bracket provided in the middle of the horizontal support in FIG. (A), (B), and (C) are a plan view, a front view, and a side view of a guide according to another embodiment. FIG. 60 is a plan view showing an operating state of the guide of FIG. 59.

Explanation of symbols

A Building frame B Frame scaffold 1,101 Leading handrail 2,3,2A, 3A, 102,103 Vertical column 4,4A, 104 Horizontal column 5 Vertical member 6 Horizontal member 7, 8, 23, 43, 70, 80, 90 , 270 Mounting member 9 Lifeline 10, 100 Guide 12, 112 Pin 13 Scaffolding plate

Claims (16)

When a frame scaffold B comprising a pair of left and right building frames A and A and a scaffolding plate 13 installed between each building frame A and A is assembled sequentially from below to above, the building frame A , A, a pair of left and right vertical columns 2, 3; a horizontal column 4 rotatably installed on the upper end of each vertical column 2, 3; and each vertical column 2, 3 or building frame A , A, and mounting members 7 and 8 that removably couple the lower portions of the vertical struts 2 and 3 to the building frames A and A, while using the horizontal strut 4 as a strut for the master rope. A leading handrail characterized in that a guide 10 coupled with a lifeline 9 is slidably inserted into the horizontal support 4. A pair of brackets 11, 11 are coupled to both sides of one vertical column 2, 3, and a pair of left and right horizontal columns 4, 4 are pivotally supported via pins 12, 12 with respect to the brackets 11, 11. A hollow guide body 10a in which the guide 10 is slidably inserted into the horizontal struts 4 and 4, a lifeline fitting 10c suspended from the guide body 10a, and an outer diameter of the pin on the side of the guide body 10a. The leading handrail of Claim 1 which forms the split part 10b of a large width The leading handrail according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mounting member comprises first and second mounting members 7 and 8 provided at the lower part of the vertical columns 2 and 3 or at the upper part of the building frames A and A. The mounting member is composed of first and second mounting members 7 and 8 provided on the top of the building frames A and A, and a pipe 3a coupled to the first and second mounting members 7 and 8, and the vertical column 2 , 3 are detachably inserted into the pipe 3a. When a frame scaffold B comprising a pair of left and right building frames A and A and a scaffolding plate 13 installed between each building frame A and A is assembled sequentially from below to above, the building frame A , A, a pair of left and right vertical struts 2, 3; a horizontal strut 4 that is rotatably mounted on the upper end of each vertical strut 2, 3; and the upper part of each building frame A, A And a mounting member 43 that removably couples the vertical struts 2 and 3 to the building frames A and A while inserting the lower portions of the vertical struts 2 and 3. A guide handrail in which a guide 10 combined with a lifeline 9 is slidably inserted into the horizontal support 4 while being used as a support A bracket 11 is coupled to the upper end portion of one vertical column 3, and one end portion of the horizontal column 4 is rotatably supported by the bracket 11 via a pin 12, and a pin is connected to the upper end portion of the other vertical column 2 opposite to the bracket 11. The leading handrail according to claim 5, wherein one end portion of the horizontal support column 4 is rotatably supported via 12. A flat U-shaped bracket main body 14 in which the mounting member 43 holds and fixes the vertical member 5 of the building frame A, and a pair of bifurcated upper arms 15 and 16 coupled to the upper part on the front side of the bracket main body 14. And a pair of lower arms 19 and 20 coupled to the lower side of the bracket body 14 and a pair of sockets 17 coupled to the respective ends of the upper arms 15 and 16 and the lower arms 19 and 20. The leading handrail according to claim 5 or 6, comprising a pin 40 inserted into an upper portion on the back side of the bracket body 14 and a wedge 19 inserted into a body portion of the bracket body 14. The leading handrail according to claim 5, 6 or 7, wherein the guide (10) is composed of an elliptical ring (21) and a split portion (22) formed on the side of the ring (21) and having a width larger than the outer diameter of the pin (12). When a frame scaffold B comprising a pair of left and right building frames A and A and a scaffolding plate 13 installed between each building frame A and A is assembled sequentially from below to above, the building frame A , A, a pair of left and right short vertical columns 2A, a long vertical column 3A, one or a plurality of horizontal columns 4A, 4B rotatably installed between the vertical columns 2A, 3A, and a building frame First, second, and third attachment members 7, 8, and 23, which are provided at the upper part of A and A and detachably couple the lower part of each vertical column 2A and 3A to the building frames A and A, and the first and first A pipe 3a coupled to two mounting members 7 and 8, a long vertical column 3A is inserted into the pipe 3a and detachably coupled to the building frame A, and the short vertical column 2A is adjacent to the adjacent building frame A. The third support member 23 is detachably coupled and continuously arranged in the lateral direction, and the vertical support 11A Preceding handrail, wherein a guide 10 attached to Shirushimo 9 to the cross struts 4A while using as a strut for the new network was inserted slidably The leading handrail according to claim 9, wherein the third attachment member 23 comprises a lock pin provided on the first attachment member 7, and the lower portion of the short vertical support 2A is detachably inserted into the lock pin. The leading handrail according to claim 10, wherein the third attachment member (23) comprises a socket provided on the first attachment member (7), and the lower part of the short vertical support (2A) is removably inserted into the socket. When a frame scaffold B comprising a pair of left and right building frames A and A and a scaffolding plate 13 installed between each building frame A and A is assembled sequentially from below to above, the building frame A , A, a pair of left and right short vertical columns 2C, a long vertical column 3C, one or more horizontal columns 4C, 4C rotatably mounted between the vertical columns 2C, 3C, and a building frame A, 1 and 2 attachment members 7 and 8 which are provided on the upper part of A and A, and which detachably couple the lower part of one long vertical support 3C to building frame A, 8 is connected to the building frame A by detachably connecting the long vertical column 3C to the building frame A, and the ends of the horizontal columns 4C and 4C are protruded laterally from the short vertical column 2C. And detachably inserted in the end of the horizontal struts 4C, 4C in the adjacent preceding handrail and continuously in the horizontal direction To arrange Te, and wherein the transverse strut 4C, the cross struts 4C while using the 4C as pillars for lifeline, that the guide 10 that combines the lifeline 9 was inserted slidably in 4C prior handrail When a frame scaffold B comprising a pair of left and right building frames A and A and a scaffolding plate 13 installed between each building frame A and A is assembled sequentially from below to above, the building frame A , A, a pair of left and right short vertical struts 102 and long vertical struts 103, a front-shaped horizontal strut 104 rotatably installed between the vertical struts 102 and 103, and a long vertical strut 103. And the first and second mounting members 70 and 80 that are detachably coupled to the lower part of the building frame A, and the horizontal strut 104 is used as a strut for the master rope. However, the handrail 9 is coupled to the horizontal strut 104, and the guide 100 is inserted so as to be movable in the lateral direction and the rotational direction. When a frame scaffold B comprising a pair of left and right building frames A and A and a scaffolding plate 13 installed between each building frame A and A is assembled sequentially from below to above, the building frame A , A, a pair of left and right vertical columns 2, 3 and a horizontal column 4 rotatably installed between the vertical columns 2, 3 and the upper part of the vertical frames A, A are detachably fixed. And a mounting member 90 for detachably inserting the adjacent vertical struts 2 and 3 adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction, and using the horizontal strut 4 as a strut for the main rope, the lifeline 9 is attached to the horizontal strut 4. A leading handrail in which the combined guide 100 is inserted so as to be movable in the lateral direction or the lateral direction and the rotational direction. In the preceding handrails installed on the building frames A and A while rearranging the frame scaffold B composed of a pair of left and right building frames A and A and the scaffolding plate 13 installed between the building frames A and A from the bottom upward, A pair of vertical struts 102, 103, a front E-shaped horizontal strut 104 installed rotatably between the vertical struts 102, 103, and the vertical struts 102, 103 provided below the vertical struts 102, 103. 103. A first mounting member 270 and a second mounting member 80, which detachably couple 103 to the upper part of the building frames A, A, are provided, and the horizontal strut 104 is used while the horizontal strut 104 is used as a strut for the master rope. A guide rail, in which a guide 100 combined with a lifeline 9 is inserted so as to be movable in the horizontal direction or the horizontal direction and in the rotational direction. The guide comprises a half-cut cylindrical or pipe-shaped guide body, a split part formed in the guide body along the longitudinal direction, and a lifeline attaching ring provided on a side part of the guide body. , Or 15 leading handrails

Images