JP2005163508A - Reinforcing method for beam reinforcement of reinforced concrete construction - Google Patents

Reinforcing method for beam reinforcement of reinforced concrete construction Download PDF

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JP2005163508A
JP2005163508A JP2003436125A JP2003436125A JP2005163508A JP 2005163508 A JP2005163508 A JP 2005163508A JP 2003436125 A JP2003436125 A JP 2003436125A JP 2003436125 A JP2003436125 A JP 2003436125A JP 2005163508 A JP2005163508 A JP 2005163508A
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web plate
reinforced concrete
bar
concrete construction
kanzashi
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Masami Sakurada
政己 桜田
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide reinforced concrete construction strong against an earthquake or the like by enhancing beam strength in the beam of reinforced concrete construction. <P>SOLUTION: In this reinforcing method of a beam reinforcement of reinforced concrete construction, a web plate 2 connecting upper and lower beam main reinforcements is put in a beam center part to which bending moment load is greatly applied in the beam of reinforced concrete construction. The upper and lower beam main reinforcements are thereby made flange plates, and the structure of the beam reinforcement is formed in H-shape with three faces integrated like H-shape steel to reinforce the strength of concrete with the web plate. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は鉄筋コンクリート造の梁筋の補強工法に関する。(以後、鉄筋コンクリート造をRC造と記す)The present invention relates to a reinforcing method for a reinforced concrete beam. (Hereafter, reinforced concrete structure is referred to as RC structure)

従来RC造の梁工法において上下主筋はスターラップ筋に結束線にて仮止めした状態でコンクリートを打設していた。問題点として上下主筋をフランジプレートと仮定すればウエブプレートに相当するのはコンクリートでありその強度は鉄筋の約10分の1しかなく効果的な構造となっていない。特に曲げモーメント応力の大きい梁中央部分が弱点となっている。(梁の中央部分とは柱内面間の4分の2を指す)Conventionally, in the RC beam method, the upper and lower main bars have been concreted in a state where they are temporarily fixed to the stirrup bars with binding wires. Assuming that the upper and lower main bars are flange plates as a problem, it is concrete that corresponds to the web plate, and its strength is only about one-tenth of that of reinforcing bars, and it is not an effective structure. In particular, the beam center where the bending moment stress is large is a weak point. (The central part of the beam refers to the two-quarters between the column inner surfaces)

梁において構造力学上ウエブプレート部分は、せん断応力に対応するものだが梁の中央部は端部に比べて非常に小さいにも係らず端部と同断面であるのは無駄であり効果的な構造となっていない。Although the web plate part of the beam corresponds to the shear stress in terms of structural mechanics, it is useless and effective to have the same cross-section as the end part even though the center part of the beam is very small compared to the end part. It is not.

本発明は以上のような従来の欠点に鑑み、構造力学において効果があり施工上簡単で短時間にて実施可能なRC造の梁筋補強工法により地震に強いRC造を提供することを目的としている。In view of the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, the present invention aims to provide an RC structure that is effective in structural mechanics and is strong against earthquakes by an RC beam reinforcement method that can be implemented in a short time. Yes.

本発明の前記ならびにその他の目的と新規な特徴は次の説明を添付図面と照らし合わせて読むと、より完全に明らかになるであろう。ただし、図面はもっあら解説のためのものであって、本発明の記述的範囲を限定するものではない。The above and other objects and novel features of the present invention will become more fully apparent when the following description is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and do not limit the descriptive scope of the present invention.

上記目的を達成するために本発明は、RC造の梁において曲げモーメント荷重が大きく作用する梁中央部に上下梁主筋を繋ぐウエブプレート2を入れ、該上下梁主筋をフランジプレート化して梁筋の構造をH型鋼のように三面を一体化したH型形状にして、ウエブプレートがコンクリートの強度を補強するRC造の梁筋補強工法とする。In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, the web plate 2 connecting the upper and lower beam main bars is inserted in the center of the beam where the bending moment load acts on the RC beam. The structure is made into an H-shape that integrates three surfaces like H-shaped steel, and the RC beam reinforcement method is used in which the web plate reinforces the strength of the concrete.

梁の中央部をH型の形状にするために上下の梁主筋に対して直交し対峙させたカンザシ筋5の間にウエブプレート2を入れ、該ウエブプレートの上部には一定間隔にボルト付き金具8を装着し、該ボルトにて上部カンザシ筋を押すことにより上下梁主筋はカンザシ筋とスターラップ筋11に押し付けられるので、フランジプレート化され梁筋の構造がH型の形状となる上記(0006)のRC造の梁筋補強工法で施工する。In order to make the center of the beam into an H shape, a web plate 2 is inserted between the Kanzashi bars 5 orthogonal to the upper and lower beam main bars, and bolts are attached to the upper part of the web plate at regular intervals. The upper and lower beam main bars are pressed against the Kanzashi bar and the stirrup bar 11 by pressing the upper Kanzashi bar with the bolt, so that the structure of the beam bar becomes an H-shape by forming a flange plate. ) RC RC beam reinforcement method.

以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明にあっては次に列挙する効果が得られる。
(請求項1)と(請求項2)の構成要件により梁の曲げモーメント応力が最大となる梁中央部分にウエブプレートを入れ、上下梁主筋と一体化してH型鋼梁のようになるのでウエブプレートの役目をするコンクリートの強度不足の弱点を補うので梁の強度が大きくなる。
As is clear from the above description, the present invention has the following effects.
A web plate is inserted in the center of the beam where the bending moment stress of the beam is maximized according to the constitutional requirements of (Claim 1) and (Claim 2), and it is integrated with the upper and lower beam main bars to become like an H-shaped steel beam. The strength of the beam increases because it compensates for the weakness of the insufficient strength of the concrete.

図1および図5により、せん断応力の小さい梁中央部分に、ダクト設備用のスリーブ貫通孔を設けることによりスリーブ補強の役目を有し、かつ複数入れるので梁の自重軽減ともなり効果的な梁構造となる。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, a sleeve through-hole for duct equipment is provided in the central part of the beam with a small shear stress, which serves as a sleeve reinforcement. It becomes.

以下、図面に示す発明を実施するための最良の形態により本発明を詳細に説明する。
図1と図2は本発明を実施するための最良の第1の形態であり、1はRC造のウエブプレート付き梁で該ウエブプレート2はカンザシ筋5を介して上下梁主筋に接していて、前記ウエブプレートに装着したボルト付き締め付け金具8でカンザシ筋を押しスターラップ筋11に押し付けて固定する構成となっている。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by the best mode for carrying out the invention shown in the drawings.
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show the first preferred embodiment for carrying out the present invention. Reference numeral 1 is an RC beam with a web plate, and the web plate 2 is in contact with the main bars of the upper and lower beams via a Kanzashi bar 5. The Kanzashi muscle is pushed and fixed to the stirrup muscle 11 by the bolted fastening fitting 8 attached to the web plate.

2のウエブプレートはコンクリートの強度と共に作用するのでその厚さは小さくても座屈はしない。3のスリーブ貫通孔はダクト用スリーブの大きさも考慮したものとする。4のウエブプレート軽量化孔は他にコンクリートと一体化させる効果がある。5のカンザシ筋は施工性からは鉄筋棒が好ましくその間隔は約1M程度とする。8のボルト付き締め付け金具はカンザシ筋と同一の位置とする。9のカンザシ筋固定溝部の下部はウエブプレートをアーチ状に欠き込み上部はカンザシ筋を上下に移動するので溝型金具がよい。11のスターラップ筋はウエブプレートを入れるので一本物より分割物の方が施工上望ましい。
{発明を実施するための異なる形態}
Since the web plate 2 acts together with the strength of the concrete, it does not buckle even if its thickness is small. The size of the sleeve through-hole 3 also takes into account the size of the duct sleeve. No. 4 web plate lightening hole has another effect of being integrated with concrete. Reinforcing bar 5 is preferably a reinforcing bar from the viewpoint of workability, and the interval is about 1M. The 8 bolted metal fittings are at the same position as the Kanzashi muscle. The lower part of the 9 Kanzashi muscle fixing groove part cuts the web plate in an arch shape, and the upper part moves the Kanzashi muscle up and down, so that a grooved metal fitting is preferable. Since the stirrup muscle of 11 puts a web plate, the division | segmentation thing is more desirable on construction than a single thing.
{Different forms for carrying out the invention}

次に、図3ならび図6に示す本発明を実施するための異なる形態につき説明する。なお、これらの本発明を実施するための異なる形態の説明に当たって、前記本発明を実施するための最良の第1の形態と同一構成部分には同一符号を付して重複する説明を省略する。Next, different modes for carrying out the present invention shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 will be described. In the description of the different modes for carrying out the present invention, the same components as those in the best mode for carrying out the present invention are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.

図3と図4に示す本発明を実施するための第2の形態において、前記本発明を実施するための第1の形態と主に異なる点はウエブプレートを分割し軽くすることでクレーン等の揚重機を用いることなく施工することが出来る。そのジョイント部は溶接やボルトあるいは、その両方によって一体化するもので、このように形成したRC造の梁筋補強工法にしても第1の形態と同様な作用効果が得られる。The second embodiment for carrying out the present invention shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 is mainly different from the first embodiment for carrying out the present invention in that a web plate is divided and lightened to obtain a crane or the like. Construction can be done without using a lifting machine. The joint portion is integrated by welding, bolts, or both, and the same effect as the first embodiment can be obtained even if the RC beam reinforcing method is formed in this way.

図5に示す本発明を実施するための第3の形態において、前記本発明を実施するための第1と第2の形態と主に異なる点はラチス構造として軽量化したものである。横材上部はL型鋼としても良く又、ラチス材は鉄筋でも良くこのように形成したRC造の梁筋補強工法にしても第1の形態と同様な作用効果が得られる。In the third embodiment for carrying out the present invention shown in FIG. 5, the main difference from the first and second embodiments for carrying out the present invention is that the lattice structure is reduced in weight. The upper part of the cross member may be L-shaped steel, and the lattice material may be a rebar. Even if the RC beam reinforcing method is formed in this way, the same effect as the first embodiment can be obtained.

本発明はRC造の建設産業に利用される。The present invention is used in the RC construction industry.

本発明を実施するための最良の第1の形態のRC造の梁筋補強工法のウエブプレート側面図とウエブプレート拡大図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a side view of a web plate and an enlarged view of a web plate of an RC beam reinforcing method according to a first embodiment for carrying out the present invention. 本発明を実施するための最良の第1の形態のRC造の梁筋補強工法のウエブプレート断面図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a web plate of an RC beam reinforcing method according to a first embodiment for carrying out the present invention. 本発明を実施するための第2の形態のRC造の梁筋補強工法の分割ジョイント式ウエブプレート側面図とウエブプレート拡大図Side view of split joint type web plate and enlarged view of web plate of RC beam reinforcement method of second embodiment for carrying out the present invention 本発明を実施するための第2の形態のRC造の梁筋補強工法のウエブプレート断面図。The webplate sectional view of the RC beam reinforcement method of the 2nd form for carrying out the present invention. 本発明を実施するための第3の形態のRC造の梁筋補強工法のラチス構造ウエブプレート側面図とウエブプレート拡大図Lattice structure web plate side view and web plate enlarged view of RC beam reinforcement method of the third embodiment for carrying out the present invention ウエブプレートに装着するボルト付き締め付け金具とカンザシ筋固定溝部の斜視図。The perspective view of the fastening metal fitting with a volt | bolt with which a web plate is mounted | worn, and a Kanzashi muscle fixing groove part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1−RC造の梁筋補強工法の梁 2−ウエブプレート 3−スリーブ貫通孔 4−ウエブプレート軽量化孔 5−カンザシ筋 6−梁上主筋 7−梁下主筋 8−ボルト付き締め付け金具 9−カンザシ筋固定溝部 10−スリーブ 11−スターラップ筋 12−中ゴ筋 13−帯プレート1-RC beam reinforcement beam 2-web plate 3-sleeve through-hole 4-web plate lightening hole 5-kandashi bar 6-beam main bar 7-beam main bar 8-bolt fastening bracket 9-kanzashi Muscle fixing groove 10-Sleeve 11-Stirrup muscle 12-Medium muscle 13-Strip plate

Claims (2)

鉄筋コンクリート造の梁において曲げモーメント荷重が大きく作用する梁中央部に上下梁主筋を繋ぐウエブプレート2を入れ、該上下梁主筋をフランジプレート化して梁筋の構造をH型鋼のように三面を一体化したH型形状にして、ウエブプレートがコンクリートの強度を補強する鉄筋コンクリート造の梁筋補強工法。In a reinforced concrete beam, a web plate 2 that connects the upper and lower beam main bars is inserted in the center of the beam where a large bending moment load is applied. The upper and lower beam main bars are made into flange plates, and the structure of the beam bars is integrated into three surfaces like H-shaped steel. Reinforced concrete beam reinforcement method in which the web plate reinforces the strength of the concrete with an H-shaped shape. 梁の中央部をH型の形状にするために上下の梁主筋に対して直交し対峙させたカンザシ筋5の間にウエブプレート2を入れ、該ウエブプレートの上部には一定間隔にボルト付き金具8を装着し、該ボルトにて上部カンザシ筋を押すことにより上下梁主筋はカンザシ筋とスターラップ筋11に押し付けられるので、フランジプレート化され梁筋の構造がH型の形状となる請求項1の鉄筋コンクリート造の梁筋補強工法。In order to make the center of the beam into an H shape, a web plate 2 is inserted between the Kanzashi bars 5 orthogonal to the upper and lower beam main bars, and bolts are attached to the upper part of the web plate at regular intervals. The upper and lower beam main bars are pressed against the Kanzashi bar and the stirrup bar 11 by pressing the upper Kanzashi bar with the bolts, so that the flange bar is formed and the beam bar has an H-shaped structure. Reinforced concrete beam reinforcement method.
JP2003436125A 2003-11-28 2003-11-28 Reinforcing method for beam reinforcement of reinforced concrete construction Withdrawn JP2005163508A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104818799A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-05 东南大学 Annular web girder and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104818799A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-05 东南大学 Annular web girder and preparation method thereof

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