JP2005156637A - Brace bar attached to inner surface of front board of guitar - Google Patents

Brace bar attached to inner surface of front board of guitar Download PDF

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JP2005156637A
JP2005156637A JP2003391261A JP2003391261A JP2005156637A JP 2005156637 A JP2005156637 A JP 2005156637A JP 2003391261 A JP2003391261 A JP 2003391261A JP 2003391261 A JP2003391261 A JP 2003391261A JP 2005156637 A JP2005156637 A JP 2005156637A
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brace bar
guitar
brace
front board
front plate
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JP2003391261A
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JP3847746B2 (en
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In Jae Park
仁載 朴
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Sungeum Music Co Ltd
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Sungeum Music Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a brace bar attached to the inner surface of the front board of a guitar, which provides a performer with convenience, by improving the sound of the front board by further improving the flexibility while maintaining the strength of the brace bar so that reverberation last for a longer period of time, and by reducing the weight of the brace bar so that the total weight of the guitar is reduced. <P>SOLUTION: The brace bar 6, attached to the inner surface of the front board 1a of the guitar and supporting the front board 1a, includes a part in which the side surface contour line on a section is vertical from the lower end to a prescribed height, warps from the position of the prescribed height to the central side, and is installed like a taper toward the upper end. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、ギターの表板(サウンドボード:sound board)の内面に取り付けられ、表板の変形を防止するブレースバー(brace bar)に関し、さらに詳しくは、表板を支持するブレースバーの形状を変更して表板の堅固性を保ちつつ柔軟性をさらに向上させて表板の響き性能を向上させることにより、軽量化して使用上の利便性を向上させる、ギターの表板の内面に取り付けられるブレースバーに関する。   The present invention relates to a brace bar that is attached to the inner surface of a guitar board (sound board) and prevents the deformation of the board, and more particularly, the shape of the brace bar that supports the board. Attached to the inner surface of the guitar's front panel, which is lighter and more convenient for use by improving the flexibility and further improving the sound performance of the front panel by changing and maintaining the firmness of the front panel Regarding the brace bar.

一般に、ギターは、図1及び図2に示すように、上部に表板1aが接着されるギター胴1と、前記ギター胴1の内部に接着されるもので、後述のネックを連結するための溝が設けられている木材のブロック2と、前記ブロック2の溝2aにヒール(heel)3bの挿入部3aが挿着されて連結されるネック3と、ネックの上面に接着される指板4と、前記ギター胴1の表板1aの上面に設置されたブリッジ5と、前記表板1aの下面に接着されるブレースバー6と、前記ネック3の先端に設けられているヘッド7と、前記ブリッジ5とヘッド7との間に連結されたギター線8と、ネック3の上部中央に長手方向に設置され、指板4の平面状態を調整する指板調整鉄芯9とを含んでなる。   In general, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the guitar is bonded to the inside of the guitar body 1 and the guitar body 1 to which the top plate 1a is bonded, and is used for connecting a neck described later. A wood block 2 provided with a groove, a neck 3 in which an insertion portion 3a of a heel 3b is inserted and connected to the groove 2a of the block 2, and a finger plate 4 bonded to the upper surface of the neck A bridge 5 installed on the upper surface of the front plate 1a of the guitar body 1, a brace bar 6 bonded to the lower surface of the front plate 1a, a head 7 provided at the tip of the neck 3, It includes a guitar wire 8 connected between the bridge 5 and the head 7, and a fingerboard adjusting iron core 9 that is installed in the longitudinal direction at the upper center of the neck 3 and adjusts the planar state of the fingerboard 4.

このように構成されるギターは、演奏時に表板1aが響くことにより、演奏音が長く持続して特有のギター音が発生する。   In the guitar configured in this manner, the performance sound is sustained for a long time due to the sound of the front plate 1a during performance, and a specific guitar sound is generated.

このように重要な機能を果たす表板1aを、長期間使用しても変形しないようにするためには、図3及び図4に示すように、表板1aの内面に種々のブレースバー16、16'、16a、16'a、16b、16'bが接着されるべきである。ギターは表板1aの内面に取り付けられたブレースバーが堅いほど寿命が長く、一方、軟らかいほど表板1aの響き性に優れるので、澄んだ音が長く持続する。   In order to prevent deformation of the front plate 1a performing such an important function even if it is used for a long period of time, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, various brace bars 16, 16 ', 16a, 16'a, 16b, 16'b should be glued. The harder the brace bar attached to the inner surface of the surface plate 1a, the longer the life of the guitar. On the other hand, the softer the sound, the better the sound of the surface plate 1a.

ブレースバーが堅くなければ、表板1aは、使用期間が経つにつれて外部に膨らむので音質が変化してギターの寿命が短くなる。ところが、ブレースバーが必要以上に堅くて柔軟性がなければ、表板1aは変形しないが、響き性が低下して残響が長く持続せず、鈍くて短い音がするという問題点がある。   If the brace bar is not stiff, the front plate 1a swells to the outside as the usage period elapses, so the sound quality changes and the life of the guitar is shortened. However, if the brace bar is harder than necessary and not flexible, the surface plate 1a will not be deformed, but there is a problem that the reverberation is lowered and the reverberation does not last long, and the sound is dull and short.

したがって、ブレースバーは堅固性と柔軟性を同時に備えることが好ましい。また、ブレースバーの形状、数及び付着構造は、ギターの性能及び耐久性において非常に重要である。   Therefore, it is preferable that the brace bar has both rigidity and flexibility. Also, the shape, number and attachment structure of the brace bars are very important in the performance and durability of the guitar.

図3及び図4は従来のギターにおいて表板1aの内面に取り付けられたブレースバーの状態を示している。図示の如く、従来の2種類の例において、ブレースバーの形状、数及び付着構造は互いに類似している。すなわち、2つの主ブレースバー16、16'がX字状に取り付けられており、その周囲に補助ブレースバー16a、16b、16'a、16'bが取り付けられている。これらのブレースバーの形状、数及び付着構造は互いに類似しているが、図3の主ブレースバー16及び補助ブレースバー16aは上面中間部分aが下方に湾曲した形状をしており、一方、図4の主ブレースバー16'及び補助ブレースバー16'aは上面中間部分が湾曲した部分なく平らになっているが、図5から分るように、中間高さから上端までの部分bが断面上で放物線状に設けられた部分を含んでいる。   3 and 4 show the state of the brace bar attached to the inner surface of the front plate 1a in the conventional guitar. As shown in the drawing, in the two conventional examples, the shape, number and attachment structure of the brace bars are similar to each other. That is, two main brace bars 16, 16 'are attached in an X shape, and auxiliary brace bars 16a, 16b, 16'a, 16'b are attached around the main brace bars 16, 16'. Although the shape, number and attachment structure of these brace bars are similar to each other, the main brace bar 16 and the auxiliary brace bar 16a in FIG. 4, the main brace bar 16 ′ and the auxiliary brace bar 16 ′ a are flat at the upper surface intermediate portion without being curved, but as shown in FIG. And includes a parabolic portion.

図3のブレースバー16、16aは、幅より高さを高くして堅固性を保ちながらも、上面中間部分aを湾曲させて柔軟性を持つようにし、図4のブレースバー16'、16'aは、図5から分るように、中間高さから上端までの部分bを断面上で放物線状に形成して断面積を小さくして柔軟性を持つようにする。このようにブレースバーの柔軟性によって表板1aの響き性能が向上し、中低音が長く持続する。
特開平6−35448号公報
The brace bars 16 and 16a of FIG. 3 are made to be flexible by curving the upper middle portion a while maintaining the rigidity by making the height higher than the width, so that the brace bars 16 ′ and 16 ′ of FIG. As can be seen from FIG. 5, a portion b from the intermediate height to the upper end is formed in a parabolic shape on the cross section so that the cross-sectional area is reduced to have flexibility. In this way, the sound performance of the front plate 1a is improved by the flexibility of the brace bar, and the mid-low sound lasts longer.
JP-A-6-35448

本発明はかかる観点からブレースバーの堅固性を保ちつつ柔軟性をさらに向上させようとするものである。   From this viewpoint, the present invention is intended to further improve flexibility while maintaining the rigidity of the brace bar.

本発明は、前述した従来の技術を勘案して創案されたもので、その目的は、ブレースバーの堅固性を保ちながら柔軟性をさらに向上させることにより、表板の響きを向上させて残響がより長く持続するようにし且つブレースバーを軽量化してギターの全重量を減らすことにより、演奏者に便利さを提供する、ギターの表板の内面に取り付けられるブレースバーを提供することにある。   The present invention was created in consideration of the above-described conventional technology, and its purpose is to further improve flexibility while maintaining the rigidity of the brace bar, thereby improving the reverberation of the front plate. It is to provide a brace bar that is attached to the inner surface of the guitar's front plate, providing convenience to the performer by making it last longer and reducing the overall weight of the guitar by reducing the weight of the brace bar.

上記目的を達成するための本発明のブレースバーは、ギターの表板の内面に取り付けられ、該表板を支持するブレースバーにおいて、断面上の側面輪郭線が、少なくとも一側面において、下端から所定の高さまでは垂直であり、該所定の高さの位置から中心側に湾曲した後、上端に向かってテーパー状に設けられている部分を含むことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a brace bar according to the present invention is attached to the inner surface of a front plate of a guitar, and in the brace bar that supports the front plate, a side profile line on a cross section is predetermined from the lower end on at least one side. It is characterized in that it includes a portion provided in a taper shape toward the upper end after being curved toward the center from the position of the predetermined height.

本発明の表板の内面に取り付けられるブレースバーは、堅固性を保ちながらも柔軟性をさらに向上させることにより、表板の響き性を向上させて残響がより長く持続し且つブレースバー及びギターの全重量が小さく演奏者に使用上の便利さを提供するという効果を発揮する。   The brace bar attached to the inner surface of the front plate of the present invention improves the reverberation of the front plate by further improving flexibility while maintaining rigidity, and the reverberation lasts longer, and the brace bar and the guitar The total weight is small, and it provides the effect of providing convenience for the player.

以下、本発明を添付図面に基づいてより詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図6は本発明の一実施例に係る、ギターの表板の内面に取り付けられたブレースバーを示す斜視図、図7は図6に示した主ブレースバーの一部を示す拡大斜視図、図8は図6のB−B'線に沿ったブレースバーの拡大断面図、図9は本発明の他の実施例に係るブレースバーの断面図である。   6 is a perspective view showing a brace bar attached to the inner surface of a guitar front plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view showing a part of the main brace bar shown in FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the brace bar along the line BB ′ of FIG. 6, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the brace bar according to another embodiment of the present invention.

図6及び図7に示すように、本発明の一実施例に係るブレースバー26、26aは、従来の如くギターの表板1aの内面に取り付けられ、表板1aを支持する機能を果たす。ブレースバー26、26aは、図8に示すように、断面上の側面輪郭が、下端から所定の高さ(h)までは垂直であり、該所定の高さの位置(p)から中心側に湾曲した後、上端に向かってテーパー状になっている輪郭線を有する部分(c)を含む。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the brace bars 26 and 26a according to one embodiment of the present invention are attached to the inner surface of the front plate 1a of the guitar as in the prior art and function to support the front plate 1a. As shown in FIG. 8, the brace bars 26, 26a have a side profile on the cross section that is vertical from the lower end to a predetermined height (h), and from the predetermined height position (p) to the center side. A portion (c) having a contour line that is tapered toward the upper end after being curved is included.

図8に示した実施例は、両側面に前述の輪郭線がそれぞれ形成されたもので、図9に示した実施例は、一側面にのみ前述の輪郭線が形成され、他側面は垂直に形成されたものである。図8のブレースバーにおける両側面の湾曲の程度と図9のブレースバーにおける一側面の湾曲の程度とは互いに類似する。したがって、2種のブレースバーは略同一の堅固性及び柔軟性を有する。   In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the above-mentioned contour lines are formed on both side surfaces. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 9, the above-mentioned contour line is formed on only one side surface, and the other side surface is vertical. It is formed. The degree of curvature on both sides of the brace bar in FIG. 8 and the degree of curvature on one side in the brace bar in FIG. 9 are similar to each other. Accordingly, the two brace bars have substantially the same firmness and flexibility.

本発明のブレースバーの一部は、断面上の側面輪郭が下端から所定の高さまでは垂直であり、所定の高さから図5の場合の如く放物線状に湾曲するのではなく、内側に湾曲した後上端に向かってテーパー状になっているので、側面の湾曲の程度が図5の場合より大きい。そして、ブレースバーの全高を図5の場合よりやや高くすると、図5のブレースバーと同一の堅固性を有しながらも、向上した柔軟性を有することになる。   A part of the brace bar of the present invention has a side profile on the cross section that is vertical at a predetermined height from the lower end, and is curved inward from the predetermined height instead of being parabolic as in the case of FIG. Since the taper is tapered toward the upper end, the degree of side curvature is greater than in the case of FIG. If the overall height of the brace bar is slightly higher than that of FIG. 5, the flexibility is improved while having the same rigidity as the brace bar of FIG.

前述したように、ブレースバーの柔軟性が向上すると、表板の響き性能が向上してギター演奏の際に残響がより長く持続するという効果がある。   As described above, when the flexibility of the brace bar is improved, there is an effect that the reverberation performance of the front plate is improved and the reverberation lasts longer when playing the guitar.

また、本発明のブレースバーは、図5の場合より側面の湾曲の程度が大きいので、重量がやや少なくなり、これによりギターの重量も減少して演奏者がより便利に使用することが可能である。   In addition, the brace bar of the present invention has a slightly larger side curvature than the case of FIG. 5, so that the weight is slightly reduced, thereby reducing the weight of the guitar and allowing the player to use it more conveniently. is there.

本発明は、実施例についてのみ詳細に説明されたが、本発明の思想と範囲から逸脱することなく様々な変更又は変形が可能なのは当該技術分野で通常の知識を有する者には明らかなことである。よって、そのような変更又は変形は特許請求の範囲に属するものと理解すべきである。   Although the present invention has been described in detail only with reference to examples, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes or modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. is there. Accordingly, it is to be understood that such changes or modifications fall within the scope of the appended claims.

一般的なギターの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a general guitar. 図1のギターの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the guitar of FIG. ギターの表板の内面に取り付けられた従来の一例のブレースバーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the brace bar of an example of the past attached to the inner surface of the front board of a guitar. ギターの表板の内面に取り付けられた従来の他の例のブレースバーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the brace bar of the other conventional example attached to the inner surface of the front board of a guitar. 図4のA−A’線に沿ったブレースバーの断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the brace bar taken along line A-A ′ of FIG. 4. 本発明の一実施例に係るギターの表板の内面に取り付けられたブレースバーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the brace bar attached to the inner surface of the front plate of the guitar which concerns on one Example of this invention. 図6に示した主ブレースバーの一部を示す拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view which shows a part of main brace bar shown in FIG. 図6のB−B’線に沿ったブレースバーの拡大断面図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the brace bar taken along line B-B ′ of FIG. 6. 本発明の他の実施例に係るブレースバーの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the brace bar which concerns on the other Example of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ギター胴
1a 表板
2 ブロック
3 ネック
3a 挿入部
3b ヒール(heel)
4 指板
5 ブリッジ
6 ブレースバー
7 ヘッド
8 ギター線
9 指板調整鉄芯
16、16'、16a、16'a、16b、16'b ブレースバー
26、26a ブレースバー
1 Guitar body 1a Front plate 2 Block 3 Neck 3a Insertion part 3b Heel
4 Fingerboard 5 Bridge 6 Brace bar 7 Head 8 Guitar wire 9 Fingerboard adjustment iron core 16, 16 ', 16a, 16'a, 16b, 16'b Brace bar 26, 26a Brace bar

Claims (3)

ギターの表板の内面に取り付けられ、該表板を支持するブレースバーにおいて、
断面上の側面輪郭線が、下端から所定の高さまでは垂直であり、該所定の高さの位置から中心側に湾曲した後、上端に向かってテーパー状に設けられている部分を含むことを特徴とするブレースバー。
In the brace bar attached to the inner surface of the guitar front plate and supporting the front plate,
The side contour line on the cross section includes a portion that is vertical at a predetermined height from the lower end and is tapered toward the upper end after being curved from the predetermined height position toward the center side. Features a brace bar.
前記側面輪郭線が両側面にそれぞれ形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載のブレースバー。   The brace bar according to claim 1, wherein the side surface contour lines are formed on both side surfaces. 前記側面輪郭線が一側面に形成され、他側面は垂直面からなることを特徴とする請求項1記載のブレースバー。   The brace bar according to claim 1, wherein the side surface contour line is formed on one side surface, and the other side surface is a vertical surface.
JP2003391261A 2003-11-20 2003-11-20 Brace bar attached to the inner surface of the guitar front plate Expired - Fee Related JP3847746B2 (en)

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JP3847746B2 JP3847746B2 (en) 2006-11-22

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007323075A (en) * 2006-06-01 2007-12-13 Fender Musical Instruments Corp Guitar body reinforcement
JP2013535029A (en) * 2010-06-15 2013-09-09 エンネ・エッセ・エンメ・ソシエタ・ペル・アチオニ Sound board for harp
WO2019087768A1 (en) * 2017-11-01 2019-05-09 ヤマハ株式会社 Musical instrument
CN110010102A (en) * 2019-03-10 2019-07-12 惠州全丰育乐用品有限公司 Wire returning structure and guitar in a kind of qin body of guitar

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101743584B (en) 2007-08-20 2011-12-28 梅田勋 Stringed instrument

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007323075A (en) * 2006-06-01 2007-12-13 Fender Musical Instruments Corp Guitar body reinforcement
JP2013535029A (en) * 2010-06-15 2013-09-09 エンネ・エッセ・エンメ・ソシエタ・ペル・アチオニ Sound board for harp
WO2019087768A1 (en) * 2017-11-01 2019-05-09 ヤマハ株式会社 Musical instrument
CN110010102A (en) * 2019-03-10 2019-07-12 惠州全丰育乐用品有限公司 Wire returning structure and guitar in a kind of qin body of guitar

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