JP2005152869A - Manufacturing method of obtaining waste water treating agent for mine and the like while recycling slaked lime - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of obtaining waste water treating agent for mine and the like while recycling slaked lime Download PDF

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JP2005152869A
JP2005152869A JP2003436022A JP2003436022A JP2005152869A JP 2005152869 A JP2005152869 A JP 2005152869A JP 2003436022 A JP2003436022 A JP 2003436022A JP 2003436022 A JP2003436022 A JP 2003436022A JP 2005152869 A JP2005152869 A JP 2005152869A
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slaked lime
lime
cake
mine
water
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Shinji Uchida
伸二 内田
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that the conventional method of directly adding slaked lime or calcium carbonate to objective waste water to be treated containing heavy metal converts the slaked lime itself and others into a massive quantity of lime cake waste commingled with the heavy metal therein, moreover, the lime cake waste can not be utilized and recycled. <P>SOLUTION: A saturated calcium hydroxide solution prepared by adding slaked lime and calcium carbonate, or slaked lime obtained by reacting lime cake-calcined quick lime with water to river water etc., agitating the mixture and subjecting the mixture to solid-liquid separation is used as a treating agent for flocculating and settling the heavy metals in mine waste water and the like. On the other hand, slaked lime-lime cake on the separated solid side is added to river water again, thereby, the saturated calcium hydroxide solution is newly prepared and, as a result, the waste water treating agent for mine etc., can be produced without making the resources wasteful by recycling slaked lime. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は消石灰や炭酸カルシウム、またはライムケーキ焼成生石灰と水を反応させた消石灰を河川水等に添加撹拌し、固液分離する事によって得られた飽和水酸化カルシウム溶液を、鉱山廃水等の重金属を凝集沈殿させる為の処理剤とし、一方の分離した固体側の消石灰ライムケーキは河川水等に再度添加することで新たに飽和水酸化カルシウム溶液を作る事が出来、消石灰を再利用しながら得ることが出来る廃水処理剤の技術分野に属する物である。The present invention adds slaked lime, calcium carbonate, or slaked lime obtained by reacting lime cake calcined quicklime with water to river water, etc., and stirs it, and a saturated calcium hydroxide solution obtained by solid-liquid separation is used for heavy metals such as mine wastewater. Slaked lime lime cake on one separated solid side can be re-added to river water etc. to make a new saturated calcium hydroxide solution and obtained while reusing slaked lime It belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment agents.

従来迄は消石灰や炭酸カルシウムを処理対象廃水に対して直接添加していた為、消石灰そのものが使い捨てとなっており資源の無駄になっていた。Until now, slaked lime and calcium carbonate were directly added to the wastewater to be treated, so the slaked lime itself was disposable and wasted resources.

重金属含む処理対象廃水に対して直接消石灰や炭酸カルシウムを添加していた方法は、消石灰等そのものを重金属が混ざった膨大な量のライムケーキ廃棄物にしていた為、資源を無駄にしてきた。しかもそのライムケーキ廃棄物は利用法が無くリサイクル出来なかった。
本発明は上記問題を解決する方法を提供する事である。
The method of directly adding slaked lime or calcium carbonate to the wastewater to be treated containing heavy metals has been wasting resources because the slaked lime itself is made into a large amount of lime cake waste mixed with heavy metals. Moreover, the lime cake waste could not be recycled because there was no usage.
The present invention is to provide a method for solving the above problems.

目的を達成する為に本発明は、消石灰や炭酸カルシウム、またはライムケーキ焼成生石灰と水を反応させた消石灰を河川水等に添加撹拌し、固液分離する事によって得られた飽和水酸化カルシウム溶液を、鉱山廃水等の重金属を凝集沈殿させる為の処理剤とし、一方の分離した固体側の消石灰ライムケーキは河川水等に再度添加する事で新たに飽和水酸化カルシウム溶液を作る事が出来、消石灰をリサイクルさせて資源を無駄にしないで鉱山等の廃水処理剤を製造出来るので目的が達成される。In order to achieve the object, the present invention provides a saturated calcium hydroxide solution obtained by adding and stirring slaked lime, calcium carbonate, or slaked lime obtained by reacting lime cake calcined quicklime and water to river water and the like, followed by solid-liquid separation. Is a treatment agent for agglomerating and precipitating heavy metals such as mine wastewater, and one of the separated solid slaked lime cake can be added to river water again to make a saturated calcium hydroxide solution. The purpose is achieved because wastewater treatment agents such as mines can be produced without wasting resources by recycling slaked lime.

本発明による効果は、消石灰等を直接重金属含む廃水に投入せず、河川水等のきれいな水に消石灰等を加え飽和水酸化カルシウム溶液を分離し、それを鉱山廃水等の処理剤とするので重金属混じりのライムケーキの廃棄が無くなり、かつこの飽和水酸化カルシウム溶液によって凝集した沈殿物は大量の石灰が混ざらないので重金属の資源として得られる。また飽和水酸化カルシウム溶液を分離した一方の消石灰のライムケーキは重金属の混入がない為繰り返し再利用出来、画期的な効果がある。The effect of the present invention is that slaked lime etc. is not directly added to waste water containing heavy metals, but slaked lime etc. is added to clean water such as river water to separate saturated calcium hydroxide solution, which is used as a treatment agent for mine waste water etc. The mixed lime cake is not discarded, and the precipitate aggregated by the saturated calcium hydroxide solution is obtained as a heavy metal resource because a large amount of lime is not mixed. Also, the slaked lime lime cake separated from the saturated calcium hydroxide solution can be reused repeatedly because it does not contain heavy metals, and has an epoch-making effect.

本発明の実施の形態を実施例にもとづき説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described based on examples.

河川水等1を一度タンク2に集め撹拌しながら消石灰、炭酸カルシウム等3をpH約13の範囲で状態を確認しながら適宜混合する。さらに撹拌を続けながら濾布脱水などの脱水機4などに送り込み固液分離し、固体の方は消石灰ライムケーキ5となり再利用するためタンク2に投入する。液体の方は飽和水酸化カルシウム溶液となり、鉱山廃水等の重金属を凝集沈殿させる為の処理剤6となる。溶解によって不足した場合は消石灰、炭酸カルシウム等3を適宜追加する。これを実施例とする。River water and the like 1 is once collected in the tank 2 and mixed with slaked lime, calcium carbonate 3 and the like 3 while checking the state within a pH range of 13 while stirring. Further, the mixture is sent to a dehydrator 4 such as a filter cloth dewatering or the like while continuing stirring, and separated into solid and liquid. The liquid becomes a saturated calcium hydroxide solution, and becomes the treating agent 6 for coagulating and precipitating heavy metals such as mine wastewater. When it is insufficient due to dissolution, slaked lime, calcium carbonate 3 or the like is appropriately added. This is an example.

鉱山廃水等の処理は24時間絶え間なく続く為、廃棄物も同様に途絶えることが無い。鉱山廃水等のライムケーキ廃棄物はこれまでの分でも膨大な量になっており、廃棄場所の確保や再利用法の検討等もなかなか良い対策が出されていない。
しかし本発明の利点は消石灰や炭酸カルシウム、またはライムケーキ焼成生石灰と水を反応させた消石灰を河川水等に添加撹拌し、固液分離する事によって得られた飽和水酸化カルシウム溶液を、鉱山廃水等の重金属を凝集沈殿させる為の処理剤とし、一方の分離した固体側の消石灰ライムケーキは河川水等に再度添加することで新たに飽和水酸化カルシウム溶液を作る事が出来、消石灰を再利用させて資源を無駄にしないで鉱山等の廃水処理剤を繰り返し製造できるのでこれからの環境問題、廃棄物問題対策の一つとして産業上の利用可能性はある。
Since the processing of mine wastewater etc. continues continuously for 24 hours, the waste does not stop as well. The amount of lime cake waste such as mine wastewater has been enormous, and no good measures have been taken to secure the disposal site or to examine the recycling method.
However, the advantage of the present invention is that slaked lime, calcium carbonate, or slaked lime obtained by reacting lime cake calcined quicklime and water is added to river water and the like, and the saturated calcium hydroxide solution obtained by solid-liquid separation is used for mine wastewater. It can be used as a treatment agent for agglomerating and precipitating heavy metals such as slaked lime lime cake on one solid side by adding it again to river water, etc., so that a new saturated calcium hydroxide solution can be made and reused slaked lime In this way, wastewater treatment agents such as mines can be repeatedly manufactured without wasting resources, so that there is industrial applicability as one of the countermeasures for environmental problems and waste problems.

消石灰を再利用しながら鉱山等の廃水処理剤を得る製造工程図であるIt is a manufacturing process diagram to obtain a wastewater treatment agent such as a mine while reusing slaked lime

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 最寄りの河川水等
2 鉱山廃水等の処理剤製造用混合タンク(攪拌機付き)
3 消石灰、炭酸カルシウム、またはライムケーキ焼成生石灰と水を反応させた消石灰
4 濾布脱水や、遠心分離などの脱水機
5 消石灰ライムケーキ(再利用)
6 鉱山廃水等の処理剤(飽和水酸化カルシウム溶液)pH約13
1 Nearest river water, etc. 2 Mixing tank (with a stirrer) for manufacturing treatment agents such as mine wastewater
3 Slaked lime, calcium carbonate, or lime cake calcined lime slaked lime slaked lime and water 4 Dehydrater such as filter cloth dewatering and centrifugation 5 Slaked lime lime cake (reuse)
6 Mine wastewater treatment agent (saturated calcium hydroxide solution) pH approx. 13

Claims (2)

消石灰や炭酸カルシウム、またはライムケーキ焼成生石灰と水を反応させた消石灰を河川水等に添加撹拌し、固液分離する事によって得られた飽和水酸化カルシウム溶液を、鉱山廃水等の重金属を凝集沈殿させる為の処理剤とする製造方法。Slaked lime, calcium carbonate, or slaked lime obtained by reacting lime cake calcined quicklime with water is added to river water, etc., and stirred, and the saturated calcium hydroxide solution obtained by solid-liquid separation is used to agglomerate and precipitate heavy metals such as mine wastewater. The manufacturing method which makes it the processing agent for making it. 請求項1での固液分離した一方の固体側である消石灰等のライムケーキは河川水等に再度添加することで飽和水酸化カルシウム溶液を作るための材料として再利用出来、溶解によって不足した分は消石灰や炭酸カルシウム、またはライムケーキ焼成生石灰と水を反応させた消石灰を追加する事で資源を無駄にしないで繰り返し鉱山廃水等の重金属を凝集沈殿させる為の処理剤を得られる製造方法。The lime cake such as slaked lime on one solid side separated in solid-liquid according to claim 1 can be reused as a material for making a saturated calcium hydroxide solution by adding it again to river water etc. Is a method for producing a treatment agent for repeatedly aggregating and precipitating heavy metals such as mine wastewater without wasting resources by adding slaked lime, calcium carbonate, or slaked lime obtained by reacting lime cake calcined quicklime with water.
JP2003436022A 2003-11-25 2003-11-25 Manufacturing method of obtaining waste water treating agent for mine and the like while recycling slaked lime Pending JP2005152869A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007000721A (en) * 2005-06-22 2007-01-11 Hokkaido Kyodo Sekkai Kk Flue gas treatment method and production method of flue gas treatment agent

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007000721A (en) * 2005-06-22 2007-01-11 Hokkaido Kyodo Sekkai Kk Flue gas treatment method and production method of flue gas treatment agent

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