JP2005149884A - Light source device - Google Patents

Light source device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2005149884A
JP2005149884A JP2003385039A JP2003385039A JP2005149884A JP 2005149884 A JP2005149884 A JP 2005149884A JP 2003385039 A JP2003385039 A JP 2003385039A JP 2003385039 A JP2003385039 A JP 2003385039A JP 2005149884 A JP2005149884 A JP 2005149884A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
discharge lamp
heat conducting
pressure discharge
source device
light source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2003385039A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4119350B2 (en
Inventor
Atsuji Nakagawa
敦二 中川
Tomihiko Ikeda
富彦 池田
Tetsuya Shirai
哲也 白井
Koichi Kotani
弘一 小谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Phoenix Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Phoenix Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phoenix Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Phoenix Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP2003385039A priority Critical patent/JP4119350B2/en
Publication of JP2005149884A publication Critical patent/JP2005149884A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4119350B2 publication Critical patent/JP4119350B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Discharge Lamps And Accessories Thereof (AREA)
  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a light source device effectively exerting original performance without bringing about a shorter life or delay in re-lighting time. <P>SOLUTION: The light source device 10 is structured of: an extra-high pressure discharge lamp 12 having a luminous part 22 in which, not less than 0.15 mg/mm<SP>3</SP>of mercury is sealed, and two sealing parts 24 extending in a rod shape from either end of the luminous part 22; a reflector 14 having a fitting hole 36 through which one of the sealing parts 24 is inserted for firm fixing and a reflecting face 14a reflecting light irradiated from the luminous part 22; and a heat conduction member 16 formed in extension toward the luminous part 22 over the center part of the sealing parts 24 so as to cover the side of the sealing parts inserted through the fitting hole 36. Therefore, heat of the extra-high pressure discharge lamp 12 is efficiently released from the sealing parts to an outside space through the heat conduction member. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、超高圧放電灯とリフレクターとを備え、投射型プロジェクターの光源として用いられる光源装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a light source device that includes an ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp and a reflector and is used as a light source of a projection type projector.

近年では、ビジネスにおけるプレゼンテーション、家庭におけるホームシアターやリアプロジェクションテレビ等の様々なシーンで投射型プロジェクターが使用されており、その主要部品である光源装置には、リフレクターに放電灯を取り付けたものが一般に用いられている。   In recent years, projection projectors have been used in various scenes, such as business presentations, home theaters and rear projection televisions in the home, and the light source device that is the main component is commonly used with a discharge lamp attached to a reflector. It has been.

このような投射型プロジェクターの光源装置には、「明るさ向上」に対する強い要求があり、従来では、放電灯の高圧化(0.15mg/mm3以上の水銀封入)によってこの要求に応じていた。また、放電灯を高圧化すると、使用中に放電灯が破裂し易くなるため、リフレクターの前部にカバーを取り付けることによって放電灯の破片や放電灯に封入されていた水銀が飛散するのを防止していた(特許文献1)。そして、このようなリフレクター付の光源装置1では、図13に示すように、放電灯2の端部にセラミックキャップ3を装着し、放電灯2とセラミックキャップ3とをセメント4によってリフレクター5に接合していた。
特開2002−75039号
There is a strong demand for “brightness improvement” in such a light source device for a projection type projector. Conventionally, this demand has been met by increasing the pressure of the discharge lamp (enclosing mercury of 0.15 mg / mm 3 or more). . In addition, when the pressure of the discharge lamp is increased, the discharge lamp is likely to burst during use. By attaching a cover to the front part of the reflector, the discharge lamp fragments and mercury contained in the discharge lamp are prevented from scattering. (Patent Document 1). In such a light source device 1 with a reflector, as shown in FIG. 13, a ceramic cap 3 is attached to the end of the discharge lamp 2, and the discharge lamp 2 and the ceramic cap 3 are joined to the reflector 5 with cement 4. Was.
JP 2002-75039 A

従来技術では、リフレクターの前部にカバーを取り付けていたので、放電灯の温度が高くなり過ぎて本来の性能を発揮できないという問題があった。また、放電灯の温度が高くなり過ぎると、短時間でガラスの失透や変形が生じるとともに、ガラス異常に伴って発生する不純物ガスによって電極変形が加速されるため、放電灯の寿命が短くなるという問題があった。さらに、カバーで密閉されたリフレクターの内側では空気が循環しないため、消灯後の温度低下が遅くなり、再度点灯できるまでの待ち時間が長くなるという問題もあった。   In the prior art, since the cover was attached to the front part of the reflector, there was a problem that the temperature of the discharge lamp became too high and the original performance could not be exhibited. Further, if the temperature of the discharge lamp becomes too high, the glass is devitrified and deformed in a short time, and the electrode deformation is accelerated by the impurity gas generated due to the glass abnormality, so the life of the discharge lamp is shortened. There was a problem. Furthermore, since air does not circulate inside the reflector sealed with the cover, there is a problem that the temperature decrease after the light is turned off is slow, and the waiting time until the light can be turned on again becomes long.

それゆえに、この発明の主たる目的は、短寿命化や再点灯時間の遅延を招くことなく本来の性能を有効に発揮することのできる、光源装置を提供することである。   Therefore, a main object of the present invention is to provide a light source device capable of effectively exhibiting the original performance without causing a shortened lifetime or a delay in relighting time.

請求項1に記載した発明は、「0.15mg/mm3以上の水銀が封入された発光部22と発光部22の両端部から棒状に延びて形成された2つの封止部24とを有する超高圧放電灯12、封止部24の一方が挿通される取付孔36と発光部22から出射された光を反射する反射面14aとを有するリフレクター14、取付孔36に挿通される側の封止部24を覆うようにして封止部24の中央部を越えて発光部22側へ延びて形成された導熱部材16を備える、光源装置」である。 The invention described in claim 1 has “a light emitting portion 22 in which mercury of 0.15 mg / mm 3 or more is sealed and two sealing portions 24 formed in a rod shape from both ends of the light emitting portion 22. The reflector 14 having the mounting hole 36 into which one of the ultra-high pressure discharge lamp 12 and the sealing portion 24 is inserted and the reflecting surface 14a for reflecting the light emitted from the light emitting portion 22, the seal on the side inserted into the mounting hole 36 The light source device includes the heat conducting member 16 formed so as to cover the stopper portion 24 and extend to the light emitting portion 22 side beyond the central portion of the sealing portion 24.

この発明では、封止部24の先端部から中央部を越えて発光部22側へ延びて導熱部材16が形成されているので、超高圧放電灯12の熱が封止部24から導熱部材16を通して外部空間へ効率よく逃がされる。   In the present invention, since the heat conducting member 16 is formed extending from the tip of the sealing portion 24 to the light emitting portion 22 side beyond the central portion, the heat of the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 is transferred from the sealing portion 24 to the heat conducting member 16. It is efficiently escaped to the outside space through.

請求項2に記載した発明は、請求項1に記載した「光源装置」において、「リフレクター14の前部にカバー48が取り付けられた」ことを特徴とする。   The invention described in claim 2 is characterized in that, in the “light source device” described in claim 1, “a cover 48 is attached to the front portion of the reflector 14”.

この発明では、カバー48によって超高圧放電灯12の破片や超高圧放電灯12に封入されていた水銀が飛散するのを防止できる。   In the present invention, the cover 48 can prevent the fragments of the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 and the mercury sealed in the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 from scattering.

請求項3に記載した発明は、請求項1または2に記載した「光源装置」において、「取付孔36の内面と封止部24の外面との間に導熱部材16が介在された」ことを特徴とする。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, in the “light source device” according to the first or second aspect, “the heat conducting member 16 is interposed between the inner surface of the mounting hole 36 and the outer surface of the sealing portion 24”. Features.

この発明では、超高圧放電灯12の熱が封止部24から導熱部材16を通して外部空間へ逃がされるとともに、封止部24から導熱部材16を通してリフレクター14へ逃がされる。   In the present invention, the heat of the ultra-high pressure discharge lamp 12 is released from the sealing portion 24 through the heat conducting member 16 to the external space, and is also released from the sealing portion 24 through the heat conducting member 16 to the reflector 14.

請求項4に記載した発明は、請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載した「光源装置」において、「導熱部材に放熱板70が取り付けられた」ことを特徴とする。   The invention described in claim 4 is characterized in that, in the “light source device” described in any one of claims 1 to 3, “the heat radiating plate 70 is attached to the heat conducting member”.

この発明では、超高圧放電灯12の熱が封止部24から導熱部材および放熱板70を通して外部空間へ逃がされる。   In the present invention, the heat of the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 is released from the sealing portion 24 to the external space through the heat conducting member and the heat radiating plate 70.

請求項1〜4に記載した発明によれば、超高圧放電灯の熱を封止部から導熱部材を通して外部空間へ逃がすことができるので、超高圧放電灯の温度が高くなり過ぎるのを防止できる。したがって、超高圧放電灯の短寿命化や再点灯時間の遅延を招くことなく、その本来の性能を有効に発揮することができる。   According to the invention described in claims 1 to 4, since the heat of the ultra high pressure discharge lamp can be released from the sealing portion to the external space through the heat conducting member, it is possible to prevent the temperature of the ultra high pressure discharge lamp from becoming too high. . Therefore, the original performance can be effectively exhibited without causing a shortening of the life of the ultra high pressure discharge lamp and a delay of the relighting time.

図1および図2を参照して、本発明が適用された光源装置10は、投射型プロジェクターの光源として用いられるものであり、超高圧放電灯12と、超高圧放電灯12の光を反射させるリフレクター14と、超高圧放電灯12の熱を逃がす導熱部材16と、キャップ18と、ランプハウス20とによって構成されている。   1 and 2, a light source device 10 to which the present invention is applied is used as a light source of a projection type projector, and reflects light from an ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 and the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12. The reflector 14, the heat conducting member 16 that releases heat from the ultra-high pressure discharge lamp 12, a cap 18, and a lamp house 20 are included.

超高圧放電灯12は、球状の発光部22と、その両端からストレートに延びた棒状の封止部24とを有する封体容器26を備えている。そして、封体容器26における各封止部24の内部には、一端が発光部22の内部へ突出した電極棒28と、一端が外部へ突出したリード棒30と、電極棒28の他端とリード棒30の他端とを電気的に接続するモリブデン箔32とが配設されており、各電極棒28の一端には、一対のタングステン電極(以下、単に「電極」という。)34を構成する陽極34aおよび陰極34bが接続されている。また、発光部22の内部には、0.15mg/mm3以上の水銀が封入されている。 The ultra-high pressure discharge lamp 12 includes a sealed container 26 having a spherical light emitting portion 22 and a rod-shaped sealing portion 24 extending straight from both ends thereof. And in each sealing part 24 in the envelope container 26, one end protrudes into the inside of the light emitting part 22, an electrode bar 28 with one end protruding outside, and the other end of the electrode bar 28. A molybdenum foil 32 that electrically connects the other end of the lead bar 30 is disposed, and a pair of tungsten electrodes (hereinafter simply referred to as “electrodes”) 34 is formed at one end of each electrode bar 28. An anode 34a and a cathode 34b are connected. In addition, 0.15 mg / mm 3 or more of mercury is sealed inside the light emitting unit 22.

なお、図1に示した超高圧放電灯12は、ダブルエンド型で直流点灯式の超高圧水銀放電灯であるが、これに代えて、交流点灯式の超高圧水銀放電灯,シングルエンド型の超高圧水銀放電灯またはメタルハライドランプ等を用いるようにしてもよい。   The ultra-high pressure discharge lamp 12 shown in FIG. 1 is a double-ended, DC lighting type ultra-high pressure mercury discharge lamp. Instead of this, an AC lighting-type ultra-high pressure mercury discharge lamp, a single-ended type An ultra-high pressure mercury discharge lamp or a metal halide lamp may be used.

リフレクター14は、超高圧放電灯12の発光部22において発生した光を所定方向へ反射させるための反射面14aを有する碗状部材であり、リフレクター14の中央部には、超高圧放電灯12の封止部24が挿通される取付孔36を構成する筒状の放電灯取付部38が形成されている。   The reflector 14 is a bowl-shaped member having a reflecting surface 14a for reflecting light generated in the light emitting unit 22 of the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 in a predetermined direction. A cylindrical discharge lamp mounting portion 38 that forms a mounting hole 36 through which the sealing portion 24 is inserted is formed.

導熱部材16は、超高圧放電灯12の発光部22において発生した熱を外部へ放出するものであり、図1,図3および図4に示すように、超高圧放電灯12における封止部24の外面とリフレクター14における取付孔36の内面(すなわち、放電灯取付部38の内面)との間に介在される筒状の導熱部40と、放電灯取付部38の外面に嵌め合わされる筒状の嵌合部42と、キャップ18が装着される環状面を有するキャップ装着部44とによって構成されている。   The heat conducting member 16 discharges the heat generated in the light emitting part 22 of the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 to the outside, and the sealing part 24 in the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 as shown in FIGS. And a cylindrical heat conducting portion 40 interposed between the outer surface of the reflector 14 and the inner surface of the mounting hole 36 in the reflector 14 (that is, the inner surface of the discharge lamp mounting portion 38), and a cylindrical shape fitted to the outer surface of the discharge lamp mounting portion 38. And a cap mounting portion 44 having an annular surface on which the cap 18 is mounted.

導熱部40は、超高圧放電灯12の封止部24を覆うようにして、封止部24中央部を越えて発光部22側へ延びて形成されている。つまり、図4に示すように、封止部24の長さをL(たとえば22.2mm)とすると、導熱部材16の封止部24を覆う部分(導熱部40)の先端位置Pは、封止部24の先端からL/2(たとえば11.1mm)の位置よりも発光部22側に配置されている。   The heat conducting part 40 is formed so as to cover the sealing part 24 of the ultra-high pressure discharge lamp 12 and extend to the light emitting part 22 side beyond the central part of the sealing part 24. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, when the length of the sealing portion 24 is L (for example, 22.2 mm), the tip position P of the portion (the heat conducting portion 40) that covers the sealing portion 24 of the heat conducting member 16 is sealed. It arrange | positions from the front-end | tip of the stop part 24 to the light emission part 22 side rather than the position of L / 2 (for example, 11.1 mm).

この導熱部材16は、アルミナ(Al2O3),ステアタイト(MgO−SiO2),ムライト(3Al2O3−SiO2),フォルステライト(2MgO−SiO2)等のような酸化物の焼結体によって全体が一体成形されている。したがって、超高圧放電灯12の発光部22で生じた熱は、封止部24から導熱部材16の導熱部40へ伝播され、導熱部材16の全表面から外部空間およびリフレクター14へ逃がされることになる。なお、アルミナ(Al2O3)の熱伝導率は16.7W/m・K、ステアタイト(MgO−SiO2)の熱伝導率は2.5W/m・K、ムライト(3Al2O3−SiO2)の熱伝導率は4.2W/m・K、フォルステライト(2MgO−SiO2)の熱伝導率は3.4W/m・Kである。ただし、導熱部材16は、耐熱性および導熱性を有する酸化物の焼結体であればよく、その構成材料の種類や配合割合は特に限定されるものではない。   The heat conducting member 16 is integrally formed of an oxide sintered body such as alumina (Al 2 O 3), steatite (MgO—SiO 2), mullite (3Al 2 O 3 —SiO 2), forsterite (2MgO—SiO 2) or the like. Yes. Therefore, the heat generated in the light emitting portion 22 of the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 is propagated from the sealing portion 24 to the heat conducting portion 40 of the heat conducting member 16 and is released from the entire surface of the heat conducting member 16 to the external space and the reflector 14. Become. The thermal conductivity of alumina (Al 2 O 3) is 16.7 W / m · K, the thermal conductivity of steatite (MgO—SiO 2) is 2.5 W / m · K, and the thermal conductivity of mullite (3Al 2 O 3 —SiO 2) is The thermal conductivity of 4.2 W / m · K and forsterite (2MgO—SiO 2) is 3.4 W / m · K. However, the heat conducting member 16 may be a sintered body of oxide having heat resistance and heat conducting properties, and the type and the mixing ratio of the constituent materials are not particularly limited.

キャップ18は、超高圧放電灯12における封止部24の先端部を保護するとともに、リード線46(図1)を保持するものであり、セラミック等によってすり鉢状に形成されている。ランプハウス20は、超高圧放電灯12,リフレクター14,導熱部材16およびキャップ18を密閉状態で収容するものであり、PPS(ポリフェニレン・ サルファイド)等のような耐熱絶縁体によって箱状に形成されている。そして、ランプハウス20の一側面には、超高圧放電灯12から出射された光を通すための前面ガラス48が取り付けられている。   The cap 18 protects the tip end portion of the sealing portion 24 in the ultra-high pressure discharge lamp 12 and holds the lead wire 46 (FIG. 1), and is formed in a mortar shape from ceramic or the like. The lamp house 20 contains the ultra-high pressure discharge lamp 12, the reflector 14, the heat conducting member 16 and the cap 18 in a sealed state, and is formed in a box shape by a heat-resistant insulator such as PPS (polyphenylene sulfide). Yes. A front glass 48 for passing light emitted from the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 is attached to one side surface of the lamp house 20.

光源装置10を組み立てる際には、まず、図4に示すように、超高圧放電灯12における一方の封止部24の外面に導熱部材16の導熱部40を嵌め合わせる。続いて、導熱部40の先端部と封止部24の外面とをセメント50によって接合し、キャップ装着部44にキャップ18をセメントによって固着する。そして、超高圧放電灯12をリフレクター14の取付孔36に通してこれをリフレクター14の中央部に位置決めし、嵌合部42と放電灯取付部38とをセメントによって接合する。その後、超高圧放電灯12,リフレクター14,導熱部材16およびキャップ18をランプハウス20の内部に収容し、超高圧放電灯12の各リード棒30から延びるリード線46をランプハウス20に設けられた孔20aから外部へ引き出す。なお、「セメント」としては、アルミナ−シリカ(Al2O3−SiO2)系,アルミナ(Al2O3)系または炭化けい素(SiC)系のものを用いることができる。   When assembling the light source device 10, first, as shown in FIG. 4, the heat conducting part 40 of the heat conducting member 16 is fitted to the outer surface of one sealing part 24 in the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12. Subsequently, the distal end portion of the heat conducting portion 40 and the outer surface of the sealing portion 24 are joined with cement 50, and the cap 18 is fixed to the cap mounting portion 44 with cement. Then, the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 is passed through the mounting hole 36 of the reflector 14 and positioned at the center of the reflector 14, and the fitting portion 42 and the discharge lamp mounting portion 38 are joined by cement. Thereafter, the ultra-high pressure discharge lamp 12, the reflector 14, the heat conducting member 16 and the cap 18 were accommodated in the lamp house 20, and lead wires 46 extending from the lead rods 30 of the ultra-high pressure discharge lamp 12 were provided in the lamp house 20. Pull out from the hole 20a. As the “cement”, alumina-silica (Al 2 O 3 —SiO 2), alumina (Al 2 O 3), or silicon carbide (SiC) can be used.

光源装置10をプロジェクターの内部に組み込んだ後、プロジェクターの駆動スイッチを入れると、超高圧放電灯12に点灯始動電圧が印加されて発光部22が発光する。そして、発光部22で発生した光は、リフレクター14の反射面14aで反射されて各種の光学素子に与えられ、デジタルミラーディバイスや液晶から画像情報を受け取った後、投射レンズによってスクリーン上に投射される。このとき、超高圧放電灯12の発光部22においては、光とともに大量の熱が発生するが、発生した熱は、封止部24から導熱部材16へ伝播され、導熱部材16の表面から外部空間およびリフレクター14へ効率よく逃がされる。したがって、超高圧放電灯12の異常加熱による動作不良を回避できる。また、熱が効率よく逃がされることによって消灯後の温度低下が促進されるので、再度点灯できるまでの待ち時間を短縮できる。   When the drive switch of the projector is turned on after the light source device 10 is installed inside the projector, the lighting start voltage is applied to the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 and the light emitting unit 22 emits light. The light generated by the light emitting unit 22 is reflected by the reflecting surface 14a of the reflector 14 and applied to various optical elements. After receiving image information from a digital mirror device or liquid crystal, the light is projected onto the screen by a projection lens. The At this time, a large amount of heat is generated together with light in the light emitting portion 22 of the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12, but the generated heat is propagated from the sealing portion 24 to the heat conducting member 16 and from the surface of the heat conducting member 16 to the external space. And escape to the reflector 14 efficiently. Therefore, malfunction due to abnormal heating of the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 can be avoided. Further, since the heat is efficiently released, the temperature decrease after the light is turned off is promoted, so that the waiting time until the light can be turned on again can be shortened.

なお、発明者等は、以下の試験1により光源装置10の実用性を検証した。   The inventors verified the practicality of the light source device 10 by the following test 1.

[試験1]
試験方法: 上述の光源装置10(図1,図2)において、「165Wで直流点灯式」の超高圧放電灯12を採用し、「アルミナ−シリカ系」のセメント50を用いて導熱部材16を封止部24およびリフレクター14に固定した。そして、「導熱部材16の材質」、「導熱部材16の先端位置P(図4)」および「セメント50による導熱部40と封止部24との接合態様」を変えて試料を作成した。なお、「導熱部40と封止部24との接合態様」としては、「導熱部40の先端部にセメント50を盛り付けた態様(以下、「セメント盛付」という。図4)」と、「導熱部40の先端部内側にセメント50を1mm程度入り込ませた態様(以下、「セメント入込」という。図5)」の2つの態様を採用した。
[Test 1]
Test Method: In the above-described light source device 10 (FIGS. 1 and 2), the “165 W DC lighting type” ultra-high pressure discharge lamp 12 is employed, and the “alumina-silica” cement 50 is used to attach the heat conducting member 16. It was fixed to the sealing part 24 and the reflector 14. Then, “material of the heat conducting member 16”, “tip position P of the heat conducting member 16 (FIG. 4)” and “joining mode of the heat conducting part 40 and the sealing part 24 by the cement 50” were changed to prepare samples. In addition, as "the joining aspect of the heat-conducting part 40 and the sealing part 24", "the aspect (henceforth" cement embedding ". FIG. 4) where the cement 50 was arranged in the front-end | tip part of the heat-conducting part 40" Two modes of the embodiment (hereinafter referred to as “cement insertion”, FIG. 5) in which the cement 50 is inserted by about 1 mm inside the tip portion of the heat conducting unit 40 were adopted.

また、図13に示した従来の光源装置1において、放電灯2として「165Wで直流点灯式の超高圧放電灯」を採用するとともに、セメント4として「アルミナ−シリカ系のセメント」を採用して、これを比較試料とした。   Further, in the conventional light source device 1 shown in FIG. 13, a “165 W, DC lighting type ultra-high pressure discharge lamp” is adopted as the discharge lamp 2, and an “alumina-silica cement” is adopted as the cement 4. This was used as a comparative sample.

そして、各試料および比較試料について、超高圧放電灯12の先端部における温度を熱電対により測定した。また、再度点灯できるまでの待ち時間を測定した。なお、再度点灯できるまでの待ち時間については、1.5KVと2.0KVの2種類の点灯始動電圧について測定した。
試験結果: 超高圧放電灯12のバルブトップ温度は、表1の通りであり、再度点灯できるまでの待ち時間は、表2の通りである。
And about each sample and the comparative sample, the temperature in the front-end | tip part of the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 was measured with the thermocouple. Moreover, the waiting time until it can be turned on again was measured. In addition, about the waiting time until it can light again, it measured about 2 types of lighting starting voltages, 1.5KV and 2.0KV.
Test results: The bulb top temperature of the ultra-high pressure discharge lamp 12 is as shown in Table 1, and the waiting time until it can be turned on again is as shown in Table 2.

Figure 2005149884
表1より、導熱部材16が超高圧放電灯12における封止部24の中央部(L/2の部分)を越えて発光部22側へ延びて形成されているとき(P>L/2)に、超高圧放電灯12の温度上昇を効果的に抑制できることが分かる。
Figure 2005149884
From Table 1, when the heat conducting member 16 is formed to extend to the light emitting portion 22 side beyond the central portion (L / 2 portion) of the sealing portion 24 in the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 (P> L / 2). In addition, it can be seen that the temperature increase of the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 can be effectively suppressed.

Figure 2005149884
表2より、導熱部材16が超高圧放電灯12における封止部24の中央部(L/2の部分)を越えて発光部22側へ延びて形成されているとき(P>L/2)に、再度点灯できるまでの待ち時間を短縮できることが分かる。
Figure 2005149884
From Table 2, when the heat conducting member 16 is formed to extend to the light emitting part 22 side beyond the center part (L / 2 part) of the sealing part 24 in the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 (P> L / 2). In addition, it can be seen that the waiting time until it can be turned on again can be shortened.

なお、上述の実施例では、超高圧放電灯12、リフレクター14、導熱部材16およびキャップ18をランプハウス20に収容するようにしているが、本発明は、たとえば図6に示すようなランプハウス20を有しない光源装置52についても適用可能であり、この場合には、リフレクターの前部にカバー48が取り付けられることになる。   In the above-described embodiment, the ultra-high pressure discharge lamp 12, the reflector 14, the heat conducting member 16, and the cap 18 are accommodated in the lamp house 20. However, the present invention is, for example, a lamp house 20 as shown in FIG. The light source device 52 that does not include the light source device 52 can also be applied. In this case, the cover 48 is attached to the front portion of the reflector.

また、上述の実施例では、導熱部40、嵌合部42およびキャップ装着部44を有する導熱部材16を用いるようにしているが、これに代えて、図7および図8に示すように、筒状の導熱部54とキャップ56とが一体成形された導熱部材58が用いられてもよい。また、図9および図10に示すように、筒状の導熱部60とキャップ62とがセメント等により接合された導熱部材64が用いられてもよいし、図11に示すように、筒状の導熱部66のみからなる導熱部材68が用いられてもよい。さらに、各導熱部材16,58,64および68には、図12に示すように、放熱板70が取り付けられてもよい。ただし、これらの実施例においても、導熱部材58,64および68は、酸化物の焼結体であるとともに、超高圧放電灯12における封止部24の中央部(L/2の部分)を越えて発光部22側へ延びて形成されている必要がある。   In the above-described embodiment, the heat conducting member 16 having the heat conducting section 40, the fitting section 42, and the cap mounting section 44 is used, but instead of this, as shown in FIGS. A heat conducting member 58 in which a heat conducting portion 54 and a cap 56 are integrally formed may be used. Further, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, a heat conducting member 64 in which a cylindrical heat conducting portion 60 and a cap 62 are joined by cement or the like may be used. As shown in FIG. A heat conducting member 68 consisting only of the heat conducting unit 66 may be used. Further, a heat radiating plate 70 may be attached to each of the heat conducting members 16, 58, 64 and 68 as shown in FIG. However, also in these embodiments, the heat conducting members 58, 64, and 68 are oxide sintered bodies and exceed the central portion (L / 2 portion) of the sealing portion 24 in the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12. Thus, it is necessary to extend to the light emitting portion 22 side.

発明者等は、導熱部材58を用いた光源装置72(図7)、導熱部材64を用いた光源装置74(図9)、導熱部材68を用いた光源装置76(図11)および放熱板70を用いた光源装置78(図12)について、以下の試験2〜5により実用性を検証した。   The inventors have used a light source device 72 (FIG. 7) using the heat conducting member 58, a light source device 74 (FIG. 9) using the heat conducting member 64, a light source device 76 (FIG. 11) using the heat conducting member 68, and a heat radiating plate 70. The practicality of the light source device 78 (FIG. 12) using the above was verified by the following tests 2 to 5.

[試験2]…光源装置72(図7)についての試験
試験方法: 光源装置72において、「150Wで直流点灯式」の超高圧放電灯12を採用し、「アルミナ−シリカ系」のセメント50を用いて導熱部材58をリフレクター14に固定した。そして、「導熱部材58の材質」、「導熱部材58の先端位置P」および「セメント50による導熱部材58と封止部24との接合態様」を変えて試料を作成した。
[Test 2] Test method for the light source device 72 (FIG. 7): In the light source device 72, the “150 W direct current lighting type” super high pressure discharge lamp 12 is used, and the “alumina-silica” cement 50 is used. The heat conducting member 58 was fixed to the reflector 14 by using it. Then, samples were prepared by changing “material of heat conducting member 58”, “tip position P of heat conducting member 58” and “joining mode of heat conducting member 58 and sealing portion 24 by cement 50”.

また、図13に示した従来の光源装置1において、放電灯2として「150Wで直流点灯式の超高圧放電灯」を採用するとともに、セメント4として「アルミナ−シリカ系のセメント」を採用して、これを比較試料とした。   Further, in the conventional light source device 1 shown in FIG. 13, “150 W, DC lighting type ultra-high pressure discharge lamp” is adopted as the discharge lamp 2, and “alumina-silica cement” is adopted as the cement 4. This was used as a comparative sample.

そして、各試料および比較試料について、超高圧放電灯12のバルブトップ温度を熱電対により測定した。
試験結果: 超高圧放電灯12のバルブトップ温度は、表3の通りである。
For each sample and comparative sample, the bulb top temperature of the ultra-high pressure discharge lamp 12 was measured with a thermocouple.
Test results: The bulb top temperature of the ultra-high pressure discharge lamp 12 is as shown in Table 3.

Figure 2005149884
表3より、導熱部材58が超高圧放電灯12における封止部24の中央部(L/2の部分)を越えて発光部22側へ延びて形成されているときに、超高圧放電灯12の温度上昇を効果的に抑制できることが分かる。
Figure 2005149884
From Table 3, when the heat conducting member 58 is formed to extend to the light emitting part 22 side beyond the central part (L / 2 part) of the sealing part 24 in the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12, the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 is formed. It can be seen that the temperature rise can be effectively suppressed.

[試験3]…光源装置74(図9)についての試験
試験方法: 光源装置74において、「200Wで直流点灯式」の超高圧放電灯12を採用し、「ムライト製」の導熱部60に「セラミック製」のキャップ62を接合した導熱部材64を採用し、「アルミナ−シリカ系」のセメント50を用いて導熱部材64をリフレクター14に固定した。そして、「導熱部材64の先端位置P」を変えて試料を作成した。なお、「セメント50による導熱部材64と封止部24との接合態様」は「セメント盛付」とした。
[Test 3] Test method for the light source device 74 (FIG. 9): In the light source device 74, the “200 W DC lighting type” super high pressure discharge lamp 12 is used, and the “Mulite” heat conducting section 60 is “ A heat conducting member 64 to which a “made of ceramic” cap 62 was joined was employed, and the heat conducting member 64 was fixed to the reflector 14 using an “alumina-silica” cement 50. A sample was prepared by changing the “tip position P of the heat conducting member 64”. The “joining mode between the heat conducting member 64 and the sealing portion 24 by the cement 50” is “cement overlay”.

また、図13に示した従来の光源装置1において、放電灯2として「200Wで直流点灯式の超高圧放電灯」を採用するとともに、セメント4として「アルミナ−シリカ系のセメント」を採用して、これを比較試料とした。   Further, in the conventional light source device 1 shown in FIG. 13, a “200 W, DC lighting type ultra-high pressure discharge lamp” is adopted as the discharge lamp 2, and an “alumina-silica cement” is adopted as the cement 4. This was used as a comparative sample.

そして、各試料および比較試料について、超高圧放電灯12の先端部における温度を熱電対により測定するとともに、所定の点灯時間における超高圧放電灯12の明るさの維持率(0時間のときの明るさを100とする)を測定した。
試験結果: 超高圧放電灯12のバルブトップ温度は、表4の通りであり、超高圧放電灯12の明るさの維持率は、表5の通りである。
For each sample and comparative sample, the temperature at the tip of the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 is measured with a thermocouple, and the maintenance rate of the brightness of the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 during a predetermined lighting time (the brightness at 0 hour). Was 100).
Test results: The bulb top temperature of the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 is as shown in Table 4, and the brightness maintenance rate of the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 is as shown in Table 5.

Figure 2005149884
表4より、導熱部材64が超高圧放電灯12における封止部24の中央部(L/2の部分)を越えて発光部22側へ延びて形成されているときに、超高圧放電灯12の温度上昇を効果的に抑制できることが分かる。
Figure 2005149884
From Table 4, when the heat conducting member 64 is formed so as to extend beyond the central portion (L / 2 portion) of the sealing portion 24 in the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 to the light emitting portion 22 side, the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 is formed. It can be seen that the temperature rise can be effectively suppressed.

Figure 2005149884
表5より、導熱部材64が超高圧放電灯12における封止部24の中央部(L/2の部分)を越えて発光部22側へ延びて形成されているときに、超高圧放電灯12の明るさの維持率が高くなることが分かる。
Figure 2005149884
From Table 5, when the heat conducting member 64 is formed so as to extend beyond the central portion (L / 2 portion) of the sealing portion 24 in the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 to the light emitting portion 22 side, the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 is formed. It can be seen that the maintenance ratio of the brightness increases.

[試験4]…光源装置76(図11)についての試験
試験方法: 光源装置76において、「100Wで直流点灯式」の超高圧放電灯12を採用し、「ステアタイト製」の導熱部材68を採用し、「アルミナ−シリカ系」のセメント50を用いて導熱部材68をリフレクター14に固定した。そして、「導熱部材68の先端位置P」を変えて試料を作成した。なお、「セメント50による導熱部材68と封止部24との接合態様」は「セメント盛付」とした。
[Test 4] Test method for the light source device 76 (FIG. 11): In the light source device 76, the “100 W DC lighting type” super high pressure discharge lamp 12 is adopted, and the “steatite” heat conducting member 68 is provided. The heat conducting member 68 was fixed to the reflector 14 using an “alumina-silica” cement 50. A sample was prepared by changing the “tip position P of the heat conducting member 68”. The “joining mode between the heat conducting member 68 and the sealing portion 24 by the cement 50” was “cement overlay”.

また、図13に示した従来の光源装置1において、放電灯2として「100Wで直流点灯式の超高圧放電灯」を採用するとともに、セメント4として「アルミナ−シリカ系のセメント」を採用して、これを比較試料とした。   Further, in the conventional light source device 1 shown in FIG. 13, a “100 W DC lighting ultra-high pressure discharge lamp” is adopted as the discharge lamp 2 and an “alumina-silica cement” is adopted as the cement 4. This was used as a comparative sample.

そして、各試料および比較試料について、超高圧放電灯12の先端部における温度を熱電対により測定するとともに、所定の点灯時間における超高圧放電灯12の明るさの維持率を測定した。
試験結果: 超高圧放電灯12の先端部における温度は、表6の通りであり、超高圧放電灯12の明るさの維持率は、表7の通りである。
And about each sample and the comparative sample, while measuring the temperature in the front-end | tip part of the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 with a thermocouple, the maintenance factor of the brightness of the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 in the predetermined lighting time was measured.
Test results: The temperature at the tip of the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 is as shown in Table 6, and the brightness maintenance rate of the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 is as shown in Table 7.

Figure 2005149884
表6より、導熱部材68が超高圧放電灯12における封止部24の中央部(L/2の部分)を越えて発光部22側へ延びて形成されているときに、超高圧放電灯12の温度上昇を効果的に抑制できることが分かる。
Figure 2005149884
From Table 6, when the heat conducting member 68 is formed to extend to the light emitting part 22 side beyond the central part (L / 2 part) of the sealing part 24 in the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12, the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 is formed. It can be seen that the temperature rise can be effectively suppressed.

Figure 2005149884
表7より、導熱部材68が超高圧放電灯12における封止部24の中央部(L/2の部分)を越えて発光部22側へ延びて形成されているときに、超高圧放電灯12の明るさの維持率が高くなることが分かる。
Figure 2005149884
From Table 7, when the heat conducting member 68 is formed so as to extend beyond the central portion (L / 2 portion) of the sealing portion 24 in the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 to the light emitting portion 22 side, the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 is formed. It can be seen that the maintenance ratio of the brightness increases.

[試験5]…光源装置78(図12)についての試験
試験方法: 光源装置78において、「200Wで直流点灯式」の超高圧放電灯12を採用し、「アルミナ製」の導熱部材68を採用し、「アルミナ−シリカ系」のセメント50を用いて導熱部材68をリフレクター14に固定するとともに、導熱部材68に放熱板70を固定した。そして、「導熱部材68の先端位置P」を変えて試料を作成した。なお、「セメント50による導熱部材68と封止部24との接合態様」は「セメント盛付」とした。
[Test 5] Test method for the light source device 78 (FIG. 12): In the light source device 78, the “200 W DC lighting type” super high pressure discharge lamp 12 is employed, and the “alumina” heat conducting member 68 is employed. The heat conducting member 68 was fixed to the reflector 14 using the “alumina-silica” cement 50, and the heat radiating plate 70 was fixed to the heat conducting member 68. A sample was prepared by changing the “tip position P of the heat conducting member 68”. The “joining mode between the heat conducting member 68 and the sealing portion 24 by the cement 50” was “cement overlay”.

また、図13に示した従来の光源装置1において、放電灯2として「200Wで直流点灯式の超高圧放電灯」を採用するとともに、セメント4として「アルミナ−シリカ系のセメント」を採用して、これを比較試料とした。   Further, in the conventional light source device 1 shown in FIG. 13, a “200 W, DC lighting type ultra-high pressure discharge lamp” is adopted as the discharge lamp 2, and an “alumina-silica cement” is adopted as the cement 4. This was used as a comparative sample.

そして、各試料および比較試料について、超高圧放電灯12の先端部における温度を熱電対により測定するとともに、所定の点灯時間における超高圧放電灯12の明るさの維持率を測定した。
試験結果: 超高圧放電灯12の先端部における温度は、表8の通りであり、超高圧放電灯12の明るさの維持率は、表9の通りである。
And about each sample and the comparative sample, while measuring the temperature in the front-end | tip part of the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 with a thermocouple, the maintenance factor of the brightness of the ultrahigh pressure discharge lamp 12 in the predetermined lighting time was measured.
Test results: The temperature at the tip of the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 is as shown in Table 8, and the brightness maintenance factor of the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 is as shown in Table 9.

Figure 2005149884
表8より、導熱部材68が超高圧放電灯12における封止部24の中央部(L/2の部分)を越えて発光部22側へ延びて形成されているときに、超高圧放電灯12の温度上昇を効果的に抑制できることが分かる。
Figure 2005149884
From Table 8, when the heat conducting member 68 is formed to extend to the light emitting part 22 side beyond the central part (L / 2 part) of the sealing part 24 in the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12, the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 is formed. It can be seen that the temperature rise can be effectively suppressed.

Figure 2005149884
表9より、導熱部材68が超高圧放電灯12における封止部24の中央部(L/2の部分)を越えて発光部22側へ延びて形成されているときに、超高圧放電灯12の明るさの維持率が高くなることが分かる。
Figure 2005149884
From Table 9, when the heat conducting member 68 is formed so as to extend beyond the central portion (L / 2 portion) of the sealing portion 24 in the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 to the light emitting portion 22 side, the ultra high pressure discharge lamp 12 is formed. It can be seen that the maintenance ratio of the brightness increases.

光源装置を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows a light source device. 光源装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows a light source device. 導熱部材およびキャップを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a heat-conduction member and a cap. 導熱部材と封止部との接合態様(セメント盛付)を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the joining aspect (cement mounting) of a heat-conducting member and a sealing part. 導熱部材と封止部との接合態様(セメント入込)を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the joining aspect (cement insertion) of a heat-conduction member and a sealing part. 他の光源装置を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another light source device. 他の光源装置を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another light source device. 図7の光源装置に用いた導熱部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the heat conducting member used for the light source device of FIG. 他の光源装置を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another light source device. 図9の光源装置に用いた導熱部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the heat conducting member used for the light source device of FIG. 他の光源装置を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another light source device. 他の光源装置を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another light source device. 従来の光源装置を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the conventional light source device.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10,52,72,74,76,78… 光源装置
12… 超高圧放電灯
14… リフレクター
16,58,64,68… 導熱部材
18… キャップ
20… ランプハウス
22… 発光部
24… 封止部
26… 封体容器
28… 電極棒
34… タングステン電極電極
36… 取付孔
38… 放電灯取付部
40,54,60,66… 導熱部
42… 嵌合部
44… キャップ装着部
46… リード線
48… 前面ガラス
50… セメント
70… 放熱板
10, 52, 72, 74, 76, 78 ... Light source device 12 ... Super high pressure discharge lamp 14 ... Reflector 16, 58, 64, 68 ... Heat conducting member 18 ... Cap 20 ... Lamp house 22 ... Light emitting part 24 ... Sealing part 26 ... Sealing container 28 ... Electrode bar 34 ... Tungsten electrode electrode 36 ... Mounting hole 38 ... Discharge lamp mounting part 40, 54, 60, 66 ... Heat conducting part 42 ... Fitting part 44 ... Cap mounting part 46 ... Lead wire 48 ... Front Glass 50 ... Cement 70 ... Heat sink

Claims (4)

0.15mg/mm3以上の水銀が封入された発光部と前記発光部の両端部から棒状に延びて形成された2つの封止部とを有する超高圧放電灯、
前記封止部の一方が挿通される取付孔と前記発光部から出射された光を反射する反射面とを有するリフレクター、
前記取付孔に挿通される側の前記封止部を覆うようにして前記封止部の中央部を越えて前記発光部側へ延びて形成された酸化物焼結体からなる導熱部材を備える、光源装置。
An ultra-high pressure discharge lamp having a light emitting part in which mercury of 0.15 mg / mm 3 or more is sealed and two sealing parts formed to extend from both ends of the light emitting part in a rod shape;
A reflector having an attachment hole through which one of the sealing portions is inserted and a reflecting surface that reflects light emitted from the light emitting portion;
A heat conducting member made of an oxide sintered body formed to extend to the light emitting part side over the central part of the sealing part so as to cover the sealing part on the side inserted into the mounting hole; Light source device.
前記リフレクターの前部にカバーが取り付けられた、請求項1に記載の光源装置。   The light source device according to claim 1, wherein a cover is attached to a front portion of the reflector. 前記取付孔の内面と前記封止部の外面との間に前記導熱部材が介在された、請求項1または2に記載の光源装置。   The light source device according to claim 1, wherein the heat conducting member is interposed between an inner surface of the mounting hole and an outer surface of the sealing portion. 前記導熱部材に放熱板が取り付けられた、請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の光源装置。   The light source device according to claim 1, wherein a heat radiating plate is attached to the heat conducting member.
JP2003385039A 2003-11-14 2003-11-14 Light source device Expired - Fee Related JP4119350B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003385039A JP4119350B2 (en) 2003-11-14 2003-11-14 Light source device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003385039A JP4119350B2 (en) 2003-11-14 2003-11-14 Light source device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005149884A true JP2005149884A (en) 2005-06-09
JP4119350B2 JP4119350B2 (en) 2008-07-16

Family

ID=34693252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003385039A Expired - Fee Related JP4119350B2 (en) 2003-11-14 2003-11-14 Light source device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4119350B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008076661A (en) * 2006-09-20 2008-04-03 Sony Corp Hermetically sealed type lamp device and projector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008076661A (en) * 2006-09-20 2008-04-03 Sony Corp Hermetically sealed type lamp device and projector
US7866824B2 (en) 2006-09-20 2011-01-11 Sony Corporation Sealed lamp device and projector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4119350B2 (en) 2008-07-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2002245971A (en) High pressure electric discharge lamp, high pressure electric discharge lamp lighting device and lighting system
JP5416411B2 (en) High intensity discharge lamp and manufacturing method thereof
JP2004111390A (en) High pressure discharge lamp for automobile head lamp
JP4119350B2 (en) Light source device
US6997579B2 (en) Lamp with reflecting mirror and image projecting apparatus
US7649319B2 (en) Ultra-high pressure mercury lamp
JP2009259474A (en) Discharge lamp with reflecting mirror
JP4706205B2 (en) Short arc lamp
JP4388365B2 (en) Light source device
JP4445894B2 (en) Ultra high pressure discharge lamp unit
JP4433251B2 (en) Alternating metal halide lamp and lighting device
JP2005149968A (en) Light source device
JP4249298B2 (en) High pressure discharge lamp device
JP2007149516A (en) Discharge lamp
JP2001345071A (en) High-pressure discharge lamp and illumination device
JP2000090877A (en) High-pressure discharge lamp and lighting system
TWI679677B (en) Electric discharge lamp
JP2002170523A (en) High pressure discharge lamp and lighting system
JP2008077891A (en) Metal halide discharge lamp, metal halide discharge lamp lighting device and lighting system
JP4426435B2 (en) Ultra high pressure discharge lamp unit and light source device
JP2006260891A (en) Ultra high-pressure discharge lamp unit
JP4474689B2 (en) Discharge lamp, discharge device, lighting device and liquid crystal projector using functionally gradient material
JPH1031977A (en) High-pressure discharge lamp and lighting system
JP2008108714A (en) High-pressure discharge lamp, high-pressure discharge lamp lighting device, and lighting system
JP2004055149A (en) High pressure discharge lamp, multiple tube type high pressure discharge lamp, and lighting device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20060616

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20070906

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20071127

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20080125

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20080325

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20080424

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110502

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120502

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130502

Year of fee payment: 5

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees