JP2005146020A - Cleaning method and cleaning agent - Google Patents

Cleaning method and cleaning agent Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005146020A
JP2005146020A JP2003381650A JP2003381650A JP2005146020A JP 2005146020 A JP2005146020 A JP 2005146020A JP 2003381650 A JP2003381650 A JP 2003381650A JP 2003381650 A JP2003381650 A JP 2003381650A JP 2005146020 A JP2005146020 A JP 2005146020A
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Prior art keywords
cleaning
substance
liquid state
cylinder
granular
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Inventor
Kenji Otsuka
憲司 大塚
Minoru Ooka
稔 大岡
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Tokyo Power Technology Ltd
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Tokyo Electric Power Environmental Engineering Co Inc
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Priority to JP2003381650A priority Critical patent/JP2005146020A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique by which an article can quickly, simply and beautifully be cleaned. <P>SOLUTION: This method for cleaning the inside of a cylinder is characterized by feeding the granular or powdery cool-solidified product of a substance which is liquid at the ordinary temperature, such as water, bamboo vinegar, wood vinegar or ethanol aqueous solution, and then applying pressure to move the granular or powdery cooled solidified product in the cylinder. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、例えばスクリューコンベア内部とかパイプ内部などの筒体内を洗浄する技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a technique for cleaning a cylindrical body such as the inside of a screw conveyor or the inside of a pipe.

はんぺん、かまぼこ、ちくわ、ハム、ソーセージ、その他の水産物や乳製品等の各種の食品とか飲料などの工場においては、スクリューコンベアとか輸送パイプが配設されている。そして、この種の工場にあっては、これらの各部の洗浄が必要とされている。そして、スクリューコンベアの洗浄に際しては、各部で分解し、洗浄しているのが通常である。   In factories such as hanpen, kamaboko, chikuwa, ham, sausage, and other foods and beverages such as marine products and dairy products, screw conveyors or transport pipes are provided. In this type of factory, it is necessary to clean these parts. When cleaning the screw conveyor, the parts are usually disassembled and cleaned.

しかし、上記のような洗浄方法では、手間が掛かり、かつ、時間も掛かって、コストが高く付く。特に、時間が掛かると言うことは、設備をその間は休止していることであり、生産性もそれだけ低下する。   However, the above-described cleaning method is troublesome, takes time, and is expensive. In particular, it takes time to mean that the equipment is stopped during that time, and the productivity is reduced accordingly.

従って、本発明が解決しようとする課題は、迅速、かつ、簡単、そして綺麗に洗浄できる技術を提供することである。   Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a technique which can be cleaned quickly, easily and cleanly.

ところで、本願発明者は、スクリューコンベアの洗浄を行っていた際、周囲に雪が有ったことから、ふとしたことから、雪を入れてスクリューコンベアを動かしていた処、驚くべきことに、スクリューコンベアのスクリューがピカピカになる程までに綺麗になっていることに気付いた。   By the way, the inventor of the present application noticed that when the screw conveyor was being washed, there was snow in the surroundings. I noticed that the screw was beautiful enough to become shiny.

そこで、この理由について仔細に検討を押し進めて行った結果、スクリューコンベア内を圧送される雪によってスクリューに付いていた汚れが擦り取られるのであることを見出すに至った。しかも、この汚れの擦り取りは、スクリューのみならず、スクリューコンベアの内壁まで行われていることを見出すに至った。   Therefore, as a result of careful investigation on this reason, it has been found that the dirt attached to the screw is scraped off by the snow fed by the screw conveyor. In addition, it has been found that this dirt is scraped not only to the screw but also to the inner wall of the screw conveyor.

このような知見を基にして本発明がなされたものである。
すなわち、前記の課題は、筒体内を洗浄する洗浄方法であって、
常温では液体状態にある物質の冷却・固化物の粒状物ないしは粉状物を、前記筒体内に供給し、圧力を加えて筒体内を移送させる
ことを特徴とする洗浄方法によって解決される。
The present invention has been made based on such knowledge.
That is, the problem is a cleaning method for cleaning the cylinder,
The problem is solved by a cleaning method characterized in that a cooled or solidified particulate or powdered substance of a substance in a liquid state at normal temperature is supplied into the cylinder and is transferred under pressure.

又、洗浄剤であって、
前記洗浄剤は、
常温では液体状態にある物質が冷却・固化されたものであり、
前記冷却・固化されたものの粒状物ないしは粉状物である
ことを特徴とする洗浄剤によって解決される。
And a cleaning agent,
The cleaning agent is
A substance in a liquid state at room temperature is cooled and solidified,
This is solved by a cleaning agent characterized in that it is a granular or powder of the cooled and solidified material.

本発明において、常温では液体状態にある物質は、具体的には、上記した雪源である水が挙げられる。しかしながら、水のみであれば、洗浄の目的を達成できるものの、消毒・殺菌の効果まで奏することは出来ない。食品工場などにおいては、洗浄・消毒・殺菌まで行われることが好ましい。そこで、常温では液体状態にある物質としては、殺菌効果を有する液体であることが好ましい。具体的には、竹酢液が挙げられる。又、木酢液も挙げられる。又、エタノール水溶液なども考えられる。   In the present invention, the substance that is in a liquid state at room temperature specifically includes water that is the above-mentioned snow source. However, with water alone, the purpose of cleaning can be achieved, but the effect of disinfection and sterilization cannot be achieved. In food factories and the like, it is preferable to carry out cleaning, disinfection and sterilization. Therefore, the substance that is in a liquid state at room temperature is preferably a liquid having a bactericidal effect. Specific examples include bamboo vinegar. Moreover, a wood vinegar liquid is also mentioned. Moreover, ethanol aqueous solution etc. are also considered.

尚、本発明で用いる粉状物や粒状物の大きさには格別な制約は無い。但し、余りにも大きすぎると、スクリューコンベア内やパイプ内に投入し難い。つまり、使用し難い。かつ、洗浄は粉状物や粒状物によって汚れが擦り取られるようにして行われるのであるから、接触面積が減少し、洗浄効果も低下する。従って、好ましくは平均径が5cm以下、更には3cm以下、もっと更には2cm以下のものである。下限値は、研磨能力を有する大きさのものであれば十分である。しかしながら、本発明にあっては、常温においては液体のものを冷凍装置などで凍らせ、それを破砕して得るものである。従って、本発明の洗浄剤は、常温で固体状態のものと違って融解して液体になるから、余りにも小さいと直ちに融解して液体状態のものとなってしまう。そして、液体状態のものでは擦取作用による洗浄効果を期待できない。つまり、本発明の目的は達成され難い。従って、平均径が0.5cm以上のものが好ましい。   In addition, there is no special restriction | limiting in the magnitude | size of the powdery material used by this invention, or a granular material. However, if it is too large, it is difficult to put it into the screw conveyor or pipe. That is, it is difficult to use. And since washing | cleaning is performed so that dirt may be scraped off with a powdery thing or a granular material, a contact area will reduce and the washing | cleaning effect will also fall. Accordingly, the average diameter is preferably 5 cm or less, more preferably 3 cm or less, and even more preferably 2 cm or less. The lower limit value is sufficient if it has a size having polishing ability. However, in the present invention, a liquid material is frozen at a normal temperature with a refrigeration apparatus and is crushed. Therefore, since the cleaning agent of the present invention melts into a liquid unlike normal ones at room temperature, if it is too small, it immediately melts into a liquid state. And in the liquid state, the cleaning effect by the rubbing action cannot be expected. That is, the object of the present invention is hardly achieved. Accordingly, those having an average diameter of 0.5 cm or more are preferable.

常温(使用される環境下での通常の温度。例えば、室内であれば、その室内の温度。)では液体状態にある物質の冷却・固化物の粒状物ないしは粉状物を、前記筒体内に供給し、圧力を加えて筒体内を移送させることによって、筒体内の汚れ、例えばスクリューコンベアの例であればスクリューとか内壁に付着している汚れが綺麗に擦り取られる。   At room temperature (normal temperature in the environment in which it is used. For example, if it is indoors, the temperature inside the room) By supplying and applying pressure, and transporting inside the cylinder, dirt inside the cylinder, for example, in the case of a screw conveyor, the dirt adhering to the screw or the inner wall is scraped off cleanly.

そして、この作業の終了後においては、洗浄に用いられた粒状物ないしは粉状物は溶けてしまって液体となるから、その後始末が実に容易である。例えば、下水に汚れと共に流すのみで完了する。
従って、洗浄作業が、極めて迅速、かつ、簡単に行われる。
After the completion of this operation, the granular material or powdery material used for cleaning melts and becomes a liquid, so that the subsequent cleaning is really easy. For example, it is completed only by pouring it into the sewage with dirt.
Therefore, the cleaning operation is performed very quickly and easily.

場合によっては、更に殺菌(消毒)も一度に行われる。その結果、食品工場などでは短時間の中に洗浄・殺菌(消毒)が行われ、設備の停止時間の短縮化が図れ、その経済的効果は実に大きなものである。   In some cases, further sterilization (disinfection) is performed at a time. As a result, in food factories and the like, cleaning and sterilization (disinfection) are performed in a short time, and the downtime of the equipment can be shortened, and the economic effect is very great.

発明の実施の形態BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

本発明になる洗浄方法は、筒体内を洗浄する洗浄方法であって、常温では液体状態にある物質(例えば、水、その他の水溶液。竹酢液や木酢液やエタノール水溶液など。)の冷却・固化物の粒状物ないしは粉状物を、前記筒体内に供給し、圧力を加えて筒体内を移送させる洗浄方法である。そして、洗浄に用いられた冷却・固化物の粒状物ないしは粉状物は融解して液状物となるので、これを洗浄・除去された汚れと共に下水などの処理施設に流す。   The cleaning method according to the present invention is a cleaning method for cleaning the inside of a cylinder, and cooling / cooling substances that are in a liquid state at room temperature (for example, water, other aqueous solutions, bamboo vinegar solution, wood vinegar solution, ethanol aqueous solution, etc.). This is a cleaning method in which a solid or powdery solidified product is supplied into the cylinder, and pressure is applied to move the cylinder. And since the granular material or powdery material of the cooling / solidified material used for cleaning melts into a liquid material, it is sent to a treatment facility such as sewage together with the cleaned and removed dirt.

本発明になる洗浄剤は、常温では液体状態にある物質(例えば、水、その他の水溶液。竹酢液や木酢液やエタノール水溶液など。)が冷却・固化されたものであり、前記冷却・固化されたものの粒状物ないしは粉状物である。この粒状物ないしは粉状物の大きさは、平均径が約0.5〜5cm(3cm以下。更には2cm以下。)である。   The cleaning agent according to the present invention is obtained by cooling and solidifying a substance (for example, water, other aqueous solution, bamboo vinegar solution, wood vinegar solution, ethanol aqueous solution, etc.) that is in a liquid state at room temperature. It is a granular or powdered product. The size of the granular material or powdery material is about 0.5 to 5 cm (3 cm or less, and further 2 cm or less) in average diameter.

以下、具体的に説明する。
図1は、本発明の第1実施形態の洗浄(スクリューコンベア内の洗浄)方法の説明図である。
This will be specifically described below.
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a cleaning method (cleaning in a screw conveyor) according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

1は、例えば食品工場に設置されているスクリューコンベアである。2はスクリューコンベア1に物が投入される投入口であるホッパー、3はスクリューコンベアの駆動源であるモーター、4はモーターの駆動力を伝達するベルト、5はスクリューである。尚、このようなスクリューコンベア1の構成は周知であるから、詳細な説明は省略される。そして、スクリューコンベア1内部のスクリュー5やスクリューコンベア1の内壁には、使用されている食品材料が強く付着している。   1 is a screw conveyor installed in a food factory, for example. Reference numeral 2 denotes a hopper which is an input port through which an object is put into the screw conveyor 1, 3 denotes a motor which is a driving source of the screw conveyor, 4 denotes a belt which transmits driving force of the motor, and 5 denotes a screw. In addition, since the structure of such a screw conveyor 1 is known, detailed description is abbreviate | omitted. And the used food material has adhered strongly to the screw 5 inside the screw conveyor 1, or the inner wall of the screw conveyor 1. FIG.

ところで、製氷機6によって凍らされ、そして細かく(大きさは平均径が約1cm。)破砕されて出て来た竹酢液の粉状物や粒状物をホッパー2に投入し、竹酢液の粉状物や粒状物でスクリューコンベア1を密状態にして回転作動させた。すなわち、竹酢液の冷却・固化・破砕された粉状物や粒状物がスクリューコンベア1内で圧送された。   By the way, the bamboo vinegar liquid powder and granules that have been frozen by the ice making machine 6 and finely crushed (average size is about 1 cm) are put into the hopper 2 and the bamboo vinegar liquid The screw conveyor 1 was made dense with powdery or granular materials and rotated. That is, a powdered product or a granular product obtained by cooling, solidifying, and crushing the bamboo vinegar was pumped in the screw conveyor 1.

そうすると、この圧送によって、スクリューコンベア1の内壁やスクリュー5に強固に付着していた汚れが擦り取られ、ピカピカ状態のものになった。すなわち、粉状物や粒状物によって磨かれるような作用を受けた為、実に綺麗に除去された。   Then, due to this pumping, the dirt that was firmly attached to the inner wall of the screw conveyor 1 and the screw 5 was scraped off, and it became shiny. That is, since it was subjected to the action of being polished by powdered or granular materials, it was removed quite neatly.

しかも、上記除去(洗浄)は竹酢液が用いられて行われたものであるから、消毒・殺菌が行われていることにもなり、一度に洗浄・殺菌(消毒)が行われたことになる。   Moreover, since the above removal (cleaning) was performed using bamboo vinegar, it was also disinfected and sterilized, and the cleaning and sterilization (disinfection) was performed at once. Become.

図2は、本発明の第2実施形態の洗浄(曲がった輸送管内の洗浄)方法の説明図である。   FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a cleaning method (cleaning in a bent transport pipe) according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

本実施形態にあっては、輸送管11は、図示される通り、曲がっている。この為、曲部12の部分では汚れが付着し易く、そして強固に汚れが付着している。   In this embodiment, the transport pipe 11 is bent as shown. For this reason, dirt is easily attached to the curved portion 12 and the dirt is firmly attached.

そこで、上記実施形態の場合と同様、製氷機によって凍らされ、そして細かく(大きさは平均径が約1cm。)破砕されて出て来た竹酢液の粉状物や粒状物を、プランジャポンプ等で輸送管11内を圧送させた。   Therefore, as in the case of the above-described embodiment, the bamboo vinegar liquid powder or granule which has been frozen by an ice making machine and finely crushed (average diameter is about 1 cm) is extracted with a plunger pump. Etc., the inside of the transport pipe 11 was pumped.

そうすると、上記圧送によって、輸送管11の内壁、特に曲がった個所の内壁に強固に付着していた汚れは擦り取られ、ピカピカ状態のものになった。すなわち、粉状物や粒状物によって磨かれるような作用を受けた為、実に綺麗に除去された。   As a result, due to the above-mentioned pressure feeding, the dirt adhered firmly to the inner wall of the transport pipe 11, particularly the inner wall of the bent portion, was scraped off and became shiny. That is, since it was subjected to the action of being polished by powdered or granular materials, it was removed quite neatly.

しかも、上記除去(洗浄)は竹酢液が用いられて行われたものであるから、消毒・殺菌が行われていることにもなり、一度に洗浄・殺菌(消毒)が行われたことになる。   Moreover, since the above removal (cleaning) was performed using bamboo vinegar, it was also disinfected and sterilized, and the cleaning and sterilization (disinfection) was performed at once. Become.

スクリューコンベア内の洗浄方法の説明図Illustration of cleaning method inside screw conveyor 輸送管内の洗浄方法の説明図Explanatory drawing of cleaning method in transport pipe

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 スクリューコンベア
11 輸送管

代 理 人 宇 高 克 己
1 Screw conveyor 11 Transport pipe

Representative Katsumi Udaka

Claims (8)

筒体内を洗浄する洗浄方法であって、
常温では液体状態にある物質の冷却・固化物の粒状物ないしは粉状物を、前記筒体内に供給し、圧力を加えて筒体内を移送させる
ことを特徴とする洗浄方法。
A cleaning method for cleaning a cylinder,
A cleaning method, characterized in that a cooled or solidified granular or powdered substance of a substance in a liquid state at normal temperature is supplied into the cylinder, and the pressure is applied to move the cylinder.
常温では液体状態にある物質が水であることを特徴とする請求項1の洗浄方法。   2. The cleaning method according to claim 1, wherein the substance in a liquid state at room temperature is water. 常温では液体状態にある物質が殺菌効果を有するものであることを特徴とする請求項1の洗浄方法。   2. The cleaning method according to claim 1, wherein the substance in a liquid state at normal temperature has a bactericidal effect. 常温では液体状態にある物質が竹酢液あるいは木酢液であることを特徴とする請求項3の洗浄方法。   4. The cleaning method according to claim 3, wherein the substance in a liquid state at room temperature is bamboo vinegar or wood vinegar. 洗浄剤であって、
前記洗浄剤は、
常温では液体状態にある物質が冷却・固化されたものであり、
前記冷却・固化されたものの粒状物ないしは粉状物である
ことを特徴とする洗浄剤。
A cleaning agent,
The cleaning agent is
A substance in a liquid state at room temperature is cooled and solidified,
A cleaning agent, characterized in that it is a granular or powdered product of the cooled and solidified product.
常温では液体状態にある物質は水であることを特徴とする請求項5の洗浄剤。   6. The cleaning agent according to claim 5, wherein the substance in a liquid state at room temperature is water. 常温では液体状態にある物質が殺菌効果を有するものであることを特徴とする請求項5の洗浄剤。   6. The cleaning agent according to claim 5, wherein the substance in a liquid state at normal temperature has a bactericidal effect. 常温では液体状態にある物質が竹酢液あるいは木酢液であることを特徴とする請求項7の洗浄剤。
The cleaning agent according to claim 7, wherein the substance in a liquid state at room temperature is bamboo vinegar or wood vinegar.
JP2003381650A 2003-11-11 2003-11-11 Cleaning method and cleaning agent Pending JP2005146020A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100835349B1 (en) * 2006-11-17 2008-06-09 주식회사 포비스 A cleaning composition and method for chemical cleaning of machine
CN108906807A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-30 蒋远民 A kind of multiple circulation cleaning device of bamboo tube rice thick bamboo tube based on two-way development

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100835349B1 (en) * 2006-11-17 2008-06-09 주식회사 포비스 A cleaning composition and method for chemical cleaning of machine
CN108906807A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-30 蒋远民 A kind of multiple circulation cleaning device of bamboo tube rice thick bamboo tube based on two-way development
CN108906807B (en) * 2018-06-28 2021-10-26 贾瑞霞 Bamboo tube multi-cycle cleaning device for bamboo tube rice based on bidirectional development

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