JP2005143795A - Drum type washing machine - Google Patents

Drum type washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005143795A
JP2005143795A JP2003384908A JP2003384908A JP2005143795A JP 2005143795 A JP2005143795 A JP 2005143795A JP 2003384908 A JP2003384908 A JP 2003384908A JP 2003384908 A JP2003384908 A JP 2003384908A JP 2005143795 A JP2005143795 A JP 2005143795A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
opening
packing member
washing machine
drum
plate
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JP2003384908A
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JP4211979B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroshi Kajiwara
裕志 梶原
Yoichi Matsunobu
陽一 松延
Hiroyuki Shida
弘幸 始田
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2003384908A priority Critical patent/JP4211979B2/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To securely fix a packing member connecting a water tub and a clothes slot of a drum type washing machine. <P>SOLUTION: The drum type washing machine is structured so that the packing member 16 is clasped and fixed between a mounting plate 17 which is divided into a plurality of sections in the peripheral direction, and a front plate 13. As the mounting plate 17 is divided, uniform force is applied to the packing member 16, and the packing member 16 can be firmly fixed to the front plate 13. As a result, leakage of water, electricity, etc. can be prevented and the safety can be enhanced. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、水槽の水が本体内部又は外部に漏れないように設けられたパッキング部材を有するドラム式洗濯機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a drum-type washing machine having a packing member provided so that water in a water tank does not leak inside or outside a main body.

ドラム式洗濯機は、洗濯機を収容する回転ドラムと、この回転ドラムを内包する水槽とが地面に対して水平もしくは角度を設けて設置されている。   In the drum type washing machine, a rotating drum that houses the washing machine and a water tank that contains the rotating drum are installed horizontally or at an angle to the ground.

しかし、このような構造では、洗濯や脱水の際、上記水槽内に溜められた水が洗濯機内部又は外部に漏れてしまう。   However, in such a structure, water stored in the water tank leaks into or out of the washing machine during washing or dehydration.

そのため、水槽の開口部と外装となる板に設けられた洗濯物を出し入れするための開口部との間に円筒状のパッキング部材が取り付けられている。パッキング部材の外装板側は、環状の取付板を外装板の裏面側より取り付けることにより、外装板と環状の取付板とにより挟持されている。   Therefore, a cylindrical packing member is attached between the opening of the water tub and the opening for taking in and out the laundry provided on the outer plate. The exterior plate side of the packing member is sandwiched between the exterior plate and the annular attachment plate by attaching an annular attachment plate from the back side of the exterior plate.

このような構造によって上記パッキング部材は洗濯機本体の内外への水漏れ等を防ぐことができる(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開平10−211382号公報
With such a structure, the packing member can prevent water leakage to the inside and outside of the washing machine main body (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-211382

しかしながら、前記従来の構成では、パッキング部材を取り付けるための取付板は本体の前面の裏面側に前方よりネジで取り付けるため、作業性の悪いものであった。また、取付板は、環状の形状であったため、変形していたりすると、パッキング部材を狭持する力が均等に加わらず、パッキング部材をしっかり固定できないという課題があった。   However, in the conventional configuration, the attachment plate for attaching the packing member is attached to the back side of the front surface of the main body with screws from the front, so that the workability is poor. In addition, since the mounting plate has an annular shape, there is a problem that when the mounting plate is deformed, the force for pinching the packing member is not evenly applied and the packing member cannot be firmly fixed.

本発明はこのような従来の課題を解決したもので、パッキング部材を本体によって支持された板に作業性よく、しっかり固定することを目的としたものである。   The present invention solves such a conventional problem, and aims to firmly fix a packing member to a plate supported by a main body with good workability.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明のドラム式洗濯機は、前面板の前面側と周方向に複数分割した取付板の裏面側とでパッキング部材を固定したものである。   In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the drum type washing machine of the present invention has a packing member fixed between the front surface side of the front plate and the back surface side of the mounting plate divided in the circumferential direction.

これによって、取付板を前方より取り付けるので作業性を向上させることができるとともに、取付板を複数に分割する構成としたので、均等な力がパッキング部材に働き、パッキング部材を本体によって支持された板にしっかりと固定できる。   As a result, the mounting plate is attached from the front, so that the workability can be improved and the mounting plate is divided into a plurality of parts, so that an equal force acts on the packing member, and the packing member is supported by the main body. Can be firmly fixed to.

本発明のドラム式洗濯機は、パッキング部材を本体に支持された板に作業性よく、しっかり固定できることから、水漏れを防ぐことができる。   The drum type washing machine of the present invention can prevent water leakage because the packing member can be firmly fixed to the plate supported by the main body with good workability.

第1の発明は、本体と、この本体の前方部を覆い第1開口部を有する前面板と、前記第1開口部を開閉自在に覆う蓋体と、第2開口部を前面に有し洗濯物を収容する回転ドラムと、前記第2開口部に対応する第3開口部を有し前記回転ドラムを内包する水槽と、前記第1開口部と前記第3開口部とを連結する略円筒状のパッキング部材とを備え、前記パッキング部材の前記前面板側の端部は前記前面板の前面側と環状の取付板の裏面側とで狭持して固定され、かつ前記取付板を周方向に複数に分割する構成としたドラム式洗濯機とすることにより、作業性を向上させることができるとともに、パッキング部材をしっかり固定することができ、これにより水漏れを防ぐことができる。   According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a main body, a front plate that covers the front portion of the main body and has a first opening, a lid that covers the first opening so as to be openable and closable, and a laundry that has a second opening on the front. A substantially cylindrical shape that connects the first opening and the third opening, a rotating drum that accommodates the object, a water tank having a third opening corresponding to the second opening, and containing the rotating drum; An end of the packing member on the front plate side is fixed between the front side of the front plate and the back side of the annular mounting plate, and the mounting plate in the circumferential direction. By using the drum type washing machine divided into a plurality of parts, workability can be improved and the packing member can be firmly fixed, thereby preventing water leakage.

本体が左右に分割され、少なくとも前面板によって結合することで、組立が簡単になり、さらに作業性が良くなる。   The main body is divided into left and right parts, and at least the front plate is connected, so that the assembly is simplified and the workability is further improved.

前面板の前方を樹脂製パネル部材で覆うことで、樹脂製パネル部材とパッキング部材が直接的に連結されず、振動が樹脂製パネルに伝わることなく振動や騒音を抑えることができる。   By covering the front of the front plate with the resin panel member, the resin panel member and the packing member are not directly connected, and vibration and noise can be suppressed without being transmitted to the resin panel.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1、2において、前面をなだらかな上方後退曲面とした本体1の内部には、周壁に多数の孔2を有するとともに、複数のバッフル3を内周より突出させた回転ドラム4およびこの回転ドラムを内包した水槽5が配置してある。
(Embodiment 1)
1 and 2, a rotating drum 4 having a large number of holes 2 in a peripheral wall and a plurality of baffles 3 projecting from the inner periphery inside the main body 1 whose front surface is a gently receding curved surface, and the rotating drum Is disposed.

本実施例のドラム式洗濯機の動作について、以下に説明する。洗濯動作時には、外槽4下部に水をためておき、回転ドラム3を回転させる。回転ドラム3内に収納された衣類などはバッフル2で上方へ持ち上げられ、所定位置でこのバッフルから解放されて外槽4にためられた水面に落下するもので、いわゆる”たたき洗い”がなされるものである。   The operation of the drum type washing machine of this embodiment will be described below. During the washing operation, water is stored in the lower part of the outer tub 4 and the rotating drum 3 is rotated. Clothing or the like stored in the rotating drum 3 is lifted upward by the baffle 2, released from the baffle at a predetermined position, and dropped onto the water surface stored in the outer tub 4, so-called “shaking” is performed. Is.

洗濯工程が完了するとすすぎ工程などを経て脱水工程に入る。この脱水工程において、水槽5の水は排水され、回転ドラム4が高速で回転される。したがって、衣類の水分は遠心力で周囲に飛散され、その後、回転ドラム4の孔2から水槽5に流出し、所定の排水経路から廃棄されるようにしてある。   When the washing process is completed, the dehydration process is started through a rinsing process. In this dehydration step, the water in the water tank 5 is drained, and the rotating drum 4 is rotated at a high speed. Therefore, the moisture of the clothes is scattered around by centrifugal force, and then flows out from the hole 2 of the rotating drum 4 into the water tank 5 and is discarded from a predetermined drainage path.

乾燥機能を併せもつものでは、脱水工程のあと、回転ドラム4を低速回転させつつ温風をその中に供給する。循環方式を採用したものでは、乾燥に供された後の高湿の空気が回転ドラム4の孔2から出て行き、次いで冷却されて除湿がなされる。除湿空気はヒータで加熱されて温風となり、再度回転ドラム4の背後よりその内部に還流することとなる。   In a device having a drying function, hot air is supplied into the rotary drum 4 while rotating the rotary drum 4 at a low speed after the dehydration step. In the case where the circulation system is adopted, the high-humidity air after being dried goes out from the hole 2 of the rotating drum 4 and is then cooled and dehumidified. The dehumidified air is heated by the heater to become warm air, and then returns to the inside from the back of the rotating drum 4 again.

回転ドラム4の回転軸心は前方が高位となる傾斜状に設定してあり、そのため、前記回転ドラム4のドラム開口部6が本体1のなだらかな前部曲面上方に解放されるようにしてある。加えて、ドラム4のドラム開口部6は垂直に対して約30度傾斜しており、これら要素によって回転ドラム4に対する衣類の出入を容易としている。   The rotational axis of the rotary drum 4 is set to be inclined so that the front is high, and therefore, the drum opening 6 of the rotary drum 4 is released above the gentle front curved surface of the main body 1. . In addition, the drum opening 6 of the drum 4 is inclined by about 30 degrees with respect to the vertical, and these elements facilitate the entry and exit of clothing from the rotating drum 4.

回転ドラム4のドラム開口部6は本体1のプラスチックスで成形された曲面状のパネル部材7に設けた衣類投入のための前方開口部8aを有する開口部材8に連なっており、またこの開口部材8の前方開口部8aは蓋体9で開閉されるようにしてある。   The drum opening 6 of the rotary drum 4 is connected to an opening member 8 having a front opening 8a for putting clothes on a curved panel member 7 formed of plastics of the main body 1, and this opening member. 8 is opened and closed by a lid 9.

本体1は、分割された板金製の左右側板10、着脱可能な背面板11、前記左右側板を連結する複数の板金製の連結板、合成樹脂からなる天板12および前記パネル部材7で構成されている。   The main body 1 includes divided sheet metal left and right side plates 10, a detachable back plate 11, a plurality of sheet metal connection plates that connect the left and right side plates, a top plate 12 made of synthetic resin, and the panel member 7. ing.

複数の連結板のうちパネル部材7の内部に位置する前面板13には前記回転ドラム4のドラム開口部6と対応して円形の前面板開口部14が形成してある。上記前面板13は、その前方がパネル部材7で覆われている。   A circular front plate opening 14 corresponding to the drum opening 6 of the rotary drum 4 is formed in the front plate 13 located inside the panel member 7 among the plurality of connecting plates. The front plate 13 is covered with a panel member 7 at the front.

回転ドラム4を内包する水槽5の水槽開口部15も前記衣類投入のための前方開口部8aを有する開口部材8の内側で、しかも前面板13の前面板開口部14と対向する位置にあるもので、これら水槽5の水槽開口部15と前面板13の前面板開口部14との間の間隔はゴムなどの弾性材からつくられた環状筒状のパッキング部材16で密閉されて、同間隔からの本体1内への水の侵入を防止するようになっている。   The water tank opening 15 of the water tank 5 containing the rotating drum 4 is also located inside the opening member 8 having the front opening 8a for charging the clothes and facing the front plate opening 14 of the front plate 13. Thus, the space between the water tank opening 15 of the water tank 5 and the front plate opening 14 of the front plate 13 is sealed with an annular cylindrical packing member 16 made of an elastic material such as rubber. Intrusion of water into the main body 1 is prevented.

また、閉じた蓋体9の外周が前記パッキング部材16のリップ部16aの内周面に当ってこれら両者間のシールを行なうようにしており、したがって、蓋体9の外周から水とか蒸気が漏れ出ることがないようにしてある。   Further, the outer periphery of the closed lid body 9 comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the lip portion 16a of the packing member 16 so as to seal between them, so that water or steam leaks from the outer periphery of the lid body 9. It ’s not going out.

また、図3に示すように、前記パッキング部材16の前面板13側にはフランジ部16bが設けられ、そのフランジ部16bは、取付板17を前面から前面板13にネジ21によりネジ止め固定することにより、前面板13に設けた凹部13aと取付板17に設けた凸部17aとによって、挟持固定されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a flange portion 16b is provided on the front plate 13 side of the packing member 16, and the flange portion 16b fixes the mounting plate 17 from the front to the front plate 13 with screws 21. Accordingly, the concave portion 13 a provided on the front plate 13 and the convex portion 17 a provided on the mounting plate 17 are sandwiched and fixed.

図4に示すように、取付板17は複数に周方向に分割されている。取付板17が一枚の環状であれば、それが変形していたりしている場合、パッキング部材16に均等に力を加えることができず、外れてしまうといった恐れがあるが、取付板17を分割することで、パッキング部材16に偏りなく均等に力を加えることができ、パッキング部材16を前面板13にしっかり固定できる。これにより、パッキング部材が外れるのを防止できるとともに、水漏れを防ぎ、それによって漏電などの問題を解決することができる。   As shown in FIG. 4, the mounting plate 17 is divided into a plurality of circumferential directions. If the mounting plate 17 is a single ring, if it is deformed, it may not be possible to apply force evenly to the packing member 16 and it may come off. By dividing, a force can be applied evenly to the packing member 16 without deviation, and the packing member 16 can be firmly fixed to the front plate 13. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the packing member from coming off and to prevent water leakage, thereby solving problems such as electric leakage.

また、一枚の環状の場合は、開口部分の材料を破棄することとなるが、このように分割にすることにより、破棄する材料を減らすことができるため、コストダウンも実現することができる。   Further, in the case of a single ring, the material of the opening portion is discarded. However, since the material to be discarded can be reduced by dividing in this way, the cost can be reduced.

なお、図4に示す本実施例では、取付板17を4分割としているが、取付板17の分割数に制限はない。   In the present embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the mounting plate 17 is divided into four parts, but the number of divisions of the mounting plate 17 is not limited.

前面板13の前方にパネル部材7を配置しているため、前面板13にパッキング部材等が取り付けることができ、外観を損なうこと無く、取付板17を前面板13の前面から取り付けることができる。このことは、外観を損なわないということだけでなく、パッキング部材16が外装となるパネル部材7に直接連結されていないことによるパネル部材7への振動や騒音を低減させるという効果も有している。   Since the panel member 7 is disposed in front of the front plate 13, a packing member or the like can be attached to the front plate 13, and the attachment plate 17 can be attached from the front surface of the front plate 13 without impairing the appearance. This not only does not impair the appearance, but also has an effect of reducing vibration and noise to the panel member 7 due to the fact that the packing member 16 is not directly connected to the panel member 7 serving as an exterior. .

なお、本実施例では、前面板13の前面に取付板17を用いてパッキング部材16を挟持したが、従来のドラム式洗濯機のように外装の背面から挟持することも考えられる。   In this embodiment, the packing member 16 is sandwiched between the front plate 13 and the front plate 13 using the mounting plate 17, but it is also conceivable to sandwich the packing member 16 from the back of the exterior as in a conventional drum-type washing machine.

前記パネル部材7の上方には、各種スイッチ操作部18、表示部19などを配置した操作パネル20が取り付けられている。   Above the panel member 7, an operation panel 20 on which various switch operation portions 18, a display portion 19 and the like are arranged is attached.

以上のように本発明にかかるドラム式洗濯機によれば、安い材料代で、パッキング部材を本体に支持された板にしっかり固定できることから、水漏れを防ぎ漏電等を回避でき、安全な洗濯機を家庭に提供することができる。   As described above, according to the drum type washing machine according to the present invention, since the packing member can be firmly fixed to the plate supported by the main body with a low cost of material, it is possible to prevent water leakage and avoid leakage etc., and a safe washing machine Can be provided to the home.

本発明の実施例1におけるドラム式洗濯機の斜視図The perspective view of the drum type washing machine in Example 1 of the present invention. ドラム式洗濯機の側面断面図Side view of drum type washing machine パッキング部材周辺の拡大断面図Enlarged sectional view around the packing material 前面板の正面図Front view of front plate

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 本体
4 回転ドラム
5 水槽
6 ドラム開口部(第2開口部)
7 パネル部材
9 蓋体
13 前面板
14 前面板開口部(第1開口部)
15 水槽開口部(第3開口部)
16 パッキング部材
17 取付板
1 Main Body 4 Rotating Drum 5 Water Tank 6 Drum Opening (Second Opening)
7 Panel member 9 Lid 13 Front plate 14 Front plate opening (first opening)
15 Aquarium opening (third opening)
16 Packing member 17 Mounting plate

Claims (3)

本体と、この本体の前方部を覆い第1開口部を有する前面板と、前記第1開口部を開閉自在に覆う蓋体と、第2開口部を前面に有し洗濯物を収容する回転ドラムと、前記第2開口部に対応する第3開口部を有し前記回転ドラムを内包する水槽と、前記第1開口部と前記第3開口部とを連結する略円筒状のパッキング部材とを備え、前記パッキング部材の前記前面板側の端部は前記前面板の前面側と環状の取付板の裏面側とで狭持して固定され、かつ前記取付板を周方向に複数に分割する構成としたドラム式洗濯機。 A main body, a front plate covering the front portion of the main body and having a first opening, a lid for opening and closing the first opening, and a rotating drum having a second opening on the front and containing laundry And a water tank having a third opening corresponding to the second opening and enclosing the rotating drum, and a substantially cylindrical packing member connecting the first opening and the third opening. An end of the packing member on the front plate side is fixed by being sandwiched between a front surface side of the front plate and a rear surface side of the annular mounting plate, and the mounting plate is divided into a plurality in the circumferential direction; Drum-type washing machine. 本体が左右に分割され、少なくとも前面板によって結合される構成とした請求項1記載のドラム式洗濯機。 The drum type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the main body is divided into left and right parts and is joined by at least a front plate. 前面板の前方を樹脂製パネル部材で覆う構成とした請求項1または2に記載のドラム式洗濯機。 The drum type washing machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a front panel is covered with a resin panel member.
JP2003384908A 2003-11-14 2003-11-14 Drum washing machine Expired - Fee Related JP4211979B2 (en)

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JP4211979B2 JP4211979B2 (en) 2009-01-21

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2007244625A (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-27 Toshiba Corp Drum-type washing machine
JP2008253393A (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-10-23 Hitachi Appliances Inc Drum-type washing machine
JP2011143310A (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-07-28 Toshiba Corp Drum washing machine
JP2012085842A (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-05-10 Panasonic Corp Drum type washing and drying machine
CN105088663A (en) * 2014-04-29 2015-11-25 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Roller washing machine
JP2017023524A (en) * 2015-07-24 2017-02-02 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Drum type washing machine
CN115012181A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-09-06 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Door sealing device and clothes treatment equipment

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007244625A (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-27 Toshiba Corp Drum-type washing machine
JP2008253393A (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-10-23 Hitachi Appliances Inc Drum-type washing machine
JP2012085842A (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-05-10 Panasonic Corp Drum type washing and drying machine
JP2011143310A (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-07-28 Toshiba Corp Drum washing machine
CN105088663A (en) * 2014-04-29 2015-11-25 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Roller washing machine
JP2017023524A (en) * 2015-07-24 2017-02-02 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Drum type washing machine
CN115012181A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-09-06 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Door sealing device and clothes treatment equipment
CN115012181B (en) * 2022-05-19 2023-11-28 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Door seal device and clothes treatment equipment

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