JP2005137500A - Portable toilet - Google Patents

Portable toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005137500A
JP2005137500A JP2003375945A JP2003375945A JP2005137500A JP 2005137500 A JP2005137500 A JP 2005137500A JP 2003375945 A JP2003375945 A JP 2003375945A JP 2003375945 A JP2003375945 A JP 2003375945A JP 2005137500 A JP2005137500 A JP 2005137500A
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Prior art keywords
toilet seat
seat
toilet
stopper
seat body
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JP2003375945A
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JP4516300B2 (en
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Yoshihisa Okamoto
吉央 岡本
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Sekisui Life Tec Co Ltd
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Sekisui Life Tec Co Ltd
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Publication of JP4516300B2 publication Critical patent/JP4516300B2/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a portable toilet with a simple structure, capable of holding a toilet seat body at an arbitrary turning position at a set turning angle or larger. <P>SOLUTION: The portable toilet comprises a seat part consisting of a seat plate with an opening formed at the center and a peripheral wall hanging along the peripheral edge of the seat plate, a toilet seat 5 disposed along the peripheral edge of the opening of the seat plate and having a toilet seat body 52 turnably pivoted at a toilet seat rest 51, a backrest and armrests mounted on the seat part, and a sheet turnably connected to the seat plate of the seat part. The portable toilet also has a stopper 53 in the toilet seat body 52 of the toilet seat 5 and a contact member 54 in the toilet seat rest 51 corresponding to the stopper 53. Accordingly, the toilet seat body 52 is held at an arbitrary turning position at the set turning angle or larger with the contact friction between the stopper 53 and the contact member 54 when the toilet seat body 52 is turned. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、ポータブルトイレに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a portable toilet.

一般に、トイレ室での用便が困難な場合には、ポータブルトイレが使用される。このようなポータブルトイレは、中央に開口部が形成された座板および座板の周縁に垂設された周壁からなる座部が合成樹脂によって一体に成形されて、持ち運びできるように構成され、座板の開口部を通して内部に挿入された汚物ポットを座板の開口部の周縁に支持できるにしている。   In general, when toilets in the toilet room are difficult, portable toilets are used. Such a portable toilet is configured so that a seat plate comprising a seat plate having an opening at the center and a peripheral wall suspended from the periphery of the seat plate is integrally formed of synthetic resin and can be carried. The waste pot inserted inside through the opening of the plate can be supported on the periphery of the opening of the seat plate.

このようなポータブルトイレにおいても、腰掛け動作や立ち上がり動作の負担を軽減したり、あるいは、背中を支持する必要性から、肘掛けや背当てが設けられることが好ましい。このため、座部の座板に肘掛けや背当てを設け、用便時以外には、椅子としても使用可能な家具調ポータブルトイレが提供されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
実用新案登録第2547479号公報
In such a portable toilet, it is preferable to provide an armrest and a backrest in order to reduce the burden of the sitting operation and the rising operation or to support the back. For this reason, an armrest and a backrest are provided on the seat plate of the seat portion, and a furniture-like portable toilet that can be used as a chair is also provided other than during a toilet (for example, see Patent Document 1).
Utility Model Registration No. 2547479

ところで、前述した家具調ポータブルトイレは、全体的に大きくなりやすく、取り扱い性に難があるため、よりコンパクトに形成する試みがなされている。この際、背当てを前方に移動して奥行きを小さくしようとすると、便座を回動するとき、便座が90度未満の回動角度で背当てに干渉する場合が発生する。このように、便座が90度未満の回動角度で背当てに干渉する場合、手を離せば、便座は自重で元の位置に落下することから、汚物ポットの取り出し時やセット時に、便座が落下しないように保持する必要があり、作業が煩雑となる。   By the way, the furniture-like portable toilet described above tends to be large as a whole and is difficult to handle. Therefore, attempts have been made to make it more compact. At this time, if the backrest is moved forward to reduce the depth, when the toilet seat is rotated, the toilet seat may interfere with the backrest at a rotation angle of less than 90 degrees. In this way, if the toilet seat interferes with the backrest at a rotation angle of less than 90 degrees, the toilet seat will drop to its original position if it is released. It is necessary to hold it so that it does not fall, and the work becomes complicated.

本発明は、このような問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、簡単な構造で便座本体を設定回動角度以上の任意の回動位置に保持することができるポータブルトイレを提供するものである。   The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and provides a portable toilet that can hold a toilet seat body at an arbitrary rotation position that is equal to or greater than a set rotation angle with a simple structure.

本発明は、中央に開口部が形成された座板および座板の周縁に垂設された周壁からなる座部と、座板の開口部の周縁に配置され、便座受けに便座本体が回動自在に軸支されてなる便座と、座部に設けられた背当ておよび肘掛けと、座部の座板に回動自在に連結されたシートと、を備えたポータブルトイレにおいて、便座の便座本体にストッパが設けられ、便座本体の回動時、ストッパと便座受けとの直接または間接的な接触摩擦により、便座本体が設定回動角度以上の任意の回動位置に保持されることを特徴とするものである。   The present invention is a seat having a seat plate having an opening formed in the center and a peripheral wall suspended from the periphery of the seat plate, and is disposed on the periphery of the opening of the seat plate. A portable toilet comprising a toilet seat that is pivotally supported, a backrest and an armrest provided on the seat, and a seat that is pivotally connected to a seat plate of the seat. A stopper is provided, and when the toilet seat body is rotated, the toilet seat body is held at an arbitrary rotation position equal to or greater than a set rotation angle by direct or indirect contact friction between the stopper and the toilet seat receiver. Is.

本発明によれば、便座本体を便座受けに対して回動するとき、便座本体に設けたストッパが便座受けに直接または間接的に接触し、便座本体の自重による回転モーメントと、ストッパと便座受けとの接触摩擦による回転モーメントが釣り合った設定回動角度以上に回動させれば、便座本体は落下することなく保持される。   According to the present invention, when the toilet seat body is rotated with respect to the toilet seat receiver, the stopper provided on the toilet seat body comes into direct or indirect contact with the toilet seat receiver, the rotational moment due to the weight of the toilet seat body, the stopper and the toilet seat receiver. The toilet seat body can be held without falling if it is rotated more than the set rotation angle in which the rotational moment due to the contact friction is balanced.

この結果、便座本体を設定回動角度以上に回動させれば、任意の回動位置に保持することができる。このため、汚物ポットの取り出し時やセット時に、便座本体を落下しないように保持する必要がなくなり、作業を両手で軽快に行うことができる。また、作業が終了すれば、ストッパと便座受けとの摩擦力に抗して便座本体を強制的に押し下げることによ
り、便座受けに収容することができる。
As a result, if the toilet seat body is rotated more than the set rotation angle, it can be held at an arbitrary rotation position. For this reason, it is not necessary to hold the toilet seat body so as not to fall when the filth pot is taken out or set, and the operation can be easily performed with both hands. When the work is completed, the toilet seat body can be forcibly pushed down against the frictional force between the stopper and the toilet seat receiver, and can be accommodated in the toilet seat receiver.

ここで、ストッパとしては、個別に成形して既存の便座本体に設けることもできるし、便座本体の成形時に一体に成形することもできる。   Here, the stopper can be individually molded and provided on the existing toilet seat body, or can be integrally molded when the toilet seat body is molded.

便座本体が落下することなく保持される回動角度としては、汚物ポットの大きさにもよるが、汚物ポットの取り出しやセットに際して、汚物ポットと干渉しないような大きさであればよく、特に限定されない。   The rotation angle at which the toilet seat body is held without falling may depend on the size of the filth pot, but may be of a size that does not interfere with the filth pot when taking out or setting the filth pot, and is particularly limited. Not.

また、ストッパを便座受けと直接接触させてもよいし、便座受けに、薄板によって変形し易い断面形状に形成された接触部材を設け、接触部材と接触させるようにしてもよい。この場合、便座本体の重量増加に対応してストッパの接触摩擦力を大きくするには、例えば、ストッパの接触面積を大きくしたり、それらの表面にエンボス加工などを施して摩擦係数を大きくすることなどが考えられる。   Further, the stopper may be in direct contact with the toilet seat receiver, or a contact member formed in a cross-sectional shape that is easily deformed by a thin plate may be provided on the toilet seat receiver so as to be in contact with the contact member. In this case, in order to increase the contact friction force of the stopper in response to the increase in the weight of the toilet seat body, for example, increase the contact area of the stopper or emboss the surface to increase the friction coefficient. And so on.

さらに、便座本体を押し下げる際、便座本体が便座受けに対して急激に衝突しないように、ダンパーを設けることが好ましい。ダンパーを設ける場合は、一方側にストッパを、他方側にダンパーを設ければよい。   Furthermore, it is preferable to provide a damper so that the toilet seat body does not suddenly collide with the toilet seat receiver when the toilet seat body is pushed down. When providing a damper, it is only necessary to provide a stopper on one side and a damper on the other side.

本発明によれば、便座本体にストッパを設けるだけの簡単な構成により、便座本体を設定回動角度以上の任意の回動位置に保持することができる。   According to the present invention, the toilet seat body can be held at an arbitrary rotation position that is equal to or larger than the set rotation angle with a simple configuration in which the toilet seat body is simply provided with a stopper.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1には、本発明のポータブルトイレ1の一実施形態が示されている。   FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a portable toilet 1 according to the present invention.

このポータブルトイレ1は、開口部が形成された座板21および座板21の周縁に垂設された周壁22を有する座部2と、座部2の周壁22に設けられた背当て3および肘掛け4と、からなり、主に木材によって家具調に形成されている。   The portable toilet 1 includes a seat plate 21 having an opening, a seat portion 2 having a peripheral wall 22 suspended from the periphery of the seat plate 21, and a backrest 3 and an armrest provided on the peripheral wall 22 of the seat portion 2. 4 and is mainly made of furniture in the form of furniture.

ここで、座部2における座板21の開口部の周縁には、便座5(図2参照)が配置される一方、座板21には、その開口部および便座5を覆ってシート6が回動自在に連結されている。そして、便座5の周縁には、図示しない汚物ポットが支持されるようになっており、また、シート6を引き出すことにより、シート6が座板21上に敷設されて便座5および汚物ポットを覆うことができ、腰を下ろすことが可能となる。   Here, the toilet seat 5 (see FIG. 2) is disposed at the periphery of the opening of the seat plate 21 in the seat portion 2, while the seat 6 covers the opening and the toilet seat 5 on the seat plate 21. It is connected freely. Further, a filth pot (not shown) is supported on the periphery of the toilet seat 5, and by pulling out the sheet 6, the sheet 6 is laid on the seat plate 21 to cover the toilet seat 5 and the filth pot. Can sit down.

背当て3は、左右の框31および該左右の框31の上端部間に掛け渡された笠木32から形成され、また、肘掛け4は、支柱41および該支柱41の上端に前端部が固定された肘掛け本体42から形成され、各肘掛け本体42の後端が背当て3の框31に固定されている。   The backrest 3 is formed of a left and right heel 31 and a headboard 32 spanned between the upper ends of the left and right heels 31, and the armrest 4 has a front end fixed to a support 41 and the upper end of the support 41. Each armrest main body 42 is fixed to the heel 31 of the backrest 3.

便座5は、図2および図3に詳細に示すように、座板21の開口部の周縁に沿って設置される便座受け51と、該便座受け51の後端部に回動自在に軸支された便座本体52と、からなり、便座受け51には、ピン511が内方に向けて突設され、一方、便座本体52には、ピン511の挿通穴521aを形成した箱状の軸支部521が設けられている。そして、便座受け51のピン511を、便座本体52の軸支部521の挿通穴521aに挿通することにより、便座受け51のピン511回りに便座本体52を回動させることができる。   As shown in detail in FIGS. 2 and 3, the toilet seat 5 includes a toilet seat receiver 51 installed along the periphery of the opening of the seat plate 21, and a pivotally supported at the rear end of the toilet seat receiver 51. The toilet seat body 52 is provided with a pin 511 projecting inwardly on the toilet seat receiver 51, while the toilet seat body 52 has a box-shaped shaft support portion formed with an insertion hole 521 a for the pin 511. 521 is provided. Then, by inserting the pin 511 of the toilet seat receiver 51 into the insertion hole 521a of the shaft support 521 of the toilet seat body 52, the toilet seat body 52 can be rotated around the pin 511 of the toilet seat receiver 51.

また、便座本体52の軸支部521には、挿通穴521aの近傍に位置して、ピン511の嵌合穴53aを形成した略P字状の樹脂製ストッパ53(図4参照)が設けられており、一方、便座受け51には、ストッパ53に対応して樹脂製の接触部材54が設けられている。ここで、ストッパ53の材質としては、便座本体52の材質と同一であることが特に好ましい。具体的には、便座本体52がポリプロピレンから成形されていることに対応して、ストッパ53もポリプロピレンから成形されている。同様に、接触部材54の材質も、ストッパ53に対応して、ポリプロピレンから成形されている。   Further, the shaft support portion 521 of the toilet seat body 52 is provided with a substantially P-shaped resin stopper 53 (see FIG. 4) which is located in the vicinity of the insertion hole 521a and in which the fitting hole 53a of the pin 511 is formed. On the other hand, the toilet seat receiver 51 is provided with a resin contact member 54 corresponding to the stopper 53. Here, the material of the stopper 53 is particularly preferably the same as the material of the toilet seat body 52. Specifically, the stopper 53 is also molded from polypropylene in response to the toilet seat body 52 being molded from polypropylene. Similarly, the material of the contact member 54 is also molded from polypropylene corresponding to the stopper 53.

このストッパ53の嵌合穴53aの中心からの自由端までの長さは、ピン511の中心から便座受け51に設けられた接触部材54の表面までの長さよりも若干大きく設定されており、便座本体52を便座受け51のピン511回りに回動させた場合、ストッパ53の自由端が接触部材54に接触し、接触部材54を強制的に弾性変形させるようになっている。すなわち、接触部材54は、断面略E字状に形成されて便座受け51に固定されており、ストッパ53によって容易に弾性変形し易い板厚および形状に形成されている。   The length of the stopper 53 from the center of the fitting hole 53a to the free end is set slightly larger than the length from the center of the pin 511 to the surface of the contact member 54 provided on the toilet seat receiver 51. When the main body 52 is rotated around the pin 511 of the toilet seat receiver 51, the free end of the stopper 53 comes into contact with the contact member 54, and the contact member 54 is forcibly elastically deformed. That is, the contact member 54 is formed to have a substantially E-shaped cross section and is fixed to the toilet seat receiver 51, and is formed in a plate thickness and shape that are easily elastically deformed by the stopper 53.

したがって、便座本体52を回動させ、ストッパ53が便座受け51に設けた接触部材54と接触することにより、便座本体52の自重による回転モーメントと、ストッパ53の、接触部材54に対する接触摩擦による回転モーメントが釣り合った回動角度以上に回動すれば、便座本体52は落下することなく保持される。この結果、汚物ポットの取り出し時やセット時に、便座本体52を落下しないように保持する必要がなくなり、作業を両手によって軽快に行うことができる。   Therefore, when the toilet seat body 52 is rotated and the stopper 53 comes into contact with the contact member 54 provided on the toilet seat receiver 51, the rotation moment due to the weight of the toilet seat body 52 and the rotation of the stopper 53 due to the contact friction with the contact member 54. If the moment rotates beyond the balanced rotation angle, the toilet seat body 52 is held without falling. As a result, it is not necessary to hold the toilet seat body 52 so as not to fall when the filth pot is taken out or set, and the operation can be easily performed with both hands.

汚物ポットの取り出し作業や、セットが終了すれば、ストッパ53と接触部材54との摩擦力に抗して便座本体52を強制的に押し下げることにより、便座受け51に収容することができる。   When the removal operation and setting of the filth pot are completed, the toilet seat body 52 can be forcibly pushed down against the frictional force between the stopper 53 and the contact member 54 and stored in the toilet seat receiver 51.

なお、本発明の実施形態においては、便座本体52とは別個にストッパ53を成形し、既存の便座本体52にストッパ53を設けた場合を例示したが、便座本体52の成形時にストッパ53を一体に成形してもよい。   In the embodiment of the present invention, the stopper 53 is molded separately from the toilet seat body 52 and the stopper 53 is provided on the existing toilet seat body 52. However, the stopper 53 is integrated with the toilet seat body 52 when it is molded. You may shape | mold.

また、便座受け51とは別個に接触部材54を成形し、既存の便座受け51に設けた場合を例示したが、便座受け51の成形時に接触部材54をインサート成形などによって一体に成形してもよい。   In addition, although the contact member 54 is formed separately from the toilet seat receiver 51 and provided on the existing toilet seat receiver 51, the contact member 54 may be integrally formed by insert molding or the like when the toilet seat receiver 51 is formed. Good.

さらに、便座受け51に直接ストッパ53を接触させるようにしてもよい。   Further, the stopper 53 may be brought into direct contact with the toilet seat receiver 51.

以上説明したように、便座本体を設定回動角度以上の任意の回動位置に保持することができるため、ポータブルトイレにおいて、汚物ポットを取り出したり、セットしたりするときの作業性を改善することができる。   As described above, since the toilet seat body can be held at an arbitrary rotation position that is equal to or greater than the set rotation angle, the workability when taking out and setting the filth pot in a portable toilet is improved. Can do.

本発明のポータブルトイレを示す全体側面図である。It is a whole side view which shows the portable toilet of this invention. 図1のポータブルトイレに設けられた便座を、便座受けに対して便座本体を立ち上げた状態で一部省略して示す分解正面図である。It is a disassembled front view which abbreviate | omits and shows the toilet seat provided in the portable toilet of FIG. 1 in the state which raised the toilet seat main body with respect to the toilet seat receiver. 図2に示した弁座受けに便座本体を組み付けた状態の便座の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the toilet seat of the state which assembled the toilet seat main body to the valve seat receiver shown in FIG. ストッパの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a stopper.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ポータブルトイレ
2 座部
3 背当て
4 肘掛け
5 便座
51 便座受け
511 ピン
52 便座本体
521 軸支部
53 ストッパ
54 接触部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Portable toilet 2 Seat part 3 Backrest 4 Armrest 5 Toilet seat 51 Toilet seat receiver 511 Pin 52 Toilet seat main body 521 Shaft support 53 Stopper 54 Contact member

Claims (1)

中央に開口部が形成された座板および座板の周縁に垂設された周壁からなる座部と、座板の開口部の周縁に配置され、便座受けに便座本体が回動自在に軸支されてなる便座と、座部に設けられた背当ておよび肘掛けと、座部の座板に回動自在に連結されたシートと、を備えたポータブルトイレにおいて、便座の便座本体にストッパが設けられ、便座本体の回動時、ストッパと便座受けとの直接または間接的な接触摩擦により、便座本体が設定回動角度以上の任意の回動位置に保持されることを特徴とするポータブルトイレ。
The seat is composed of a seat plate with an opening formed in the center and a peripheral wall suspended from the periphery of the seat plate, and the seat seat is arranged at the periphery of the opening of the seat plate. The toilet seat body of the toilet seat is provided with a stopper in a portable toilet comprising a toilet seat, a backrest and an armrest provided on the seat portion, and a seat rotatably connected to the seat plate of the seat portion The portable toilet is characterized in that the toilet seat body is held at an arbitrary rotation position equal to or greater than a set rotation angle by direct or indirect contact friction between the stopper and the toilet seat receiver when the toilet seat body rotates.
JP2003375945A 2003-11-05 2003-11-05 Portable toilet Expired - Fee Related JP4516300B2 (en)

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JP2005137500A true JP2005137500A (en) 2005-06-02
JP4516300B2 JP4516300B2 (en) 2010-08-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102526285B1 (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-04-27 프리젠트 주식회사 Baby bath aids

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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