JP2005132620A - Illuminating device for elevator - Google Patents

Illuminating device for elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005132620A
JP2005132620A JP2003373538A JP2003373538A JP2005132620A JP 2005132620 A JP2005132620 A JP 2005132620A JP 2003373538 A JP2003373538 A JP 2003373538A JP 2003373538 A JP2003373538 A JP 2003373538A JP 2005132620 A JP2005132620 A JP 2005132620A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
light
light source
light sources
elevator
disposed
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JP2003373538A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahiko Endo
昌彦 遠藤
Masahiro Kuramitsu
昌裕 倉光
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Toshiba Elevator and Building Systems Corp
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Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2003373538A priority Critical patent/JP2005132620A/en
Publication of JP2005132620A publication Critical patent/JP2005132620A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an illuminating device for an elevator, making the brightness of a ceiling part uniform without increase in costs, and heightening the design nature concerning illumination of a car by eliminating uneven light. <P>SOLUTION: A plurality of light sources 20 are disposed to be shifted from each other in zigzag and be arranged side by side in the directions of columns and rows in the ceiling part 4 of the car 1 of the elevator. As the light sources 20, straight pipe-like cold cathode fluorescent lamps elongated in one direction are used, and disposed along the column direction of the ceiling part 4. The light source are thus disposed in zigzag to generate blank parts A, B where the light source 20 is not disposed in the ceiling part 4 of the car 1, so the blank parts A, B are provided with a plurality of reflecting members 21a, 21b for reflecting the light emitted from the side parts of the light sources disposed on the sides of the blank parts A, B toward the end parts of the light sources 20. Thus, the occurrence of darkness in the peripheral areas of the light sources 20 can be eliminated. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、エレベータのかご室内を照明する照明装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an illumination device that illuminates an elevator cab.

図4および図5にはエレベータのかご室1の構成を示してあり、このかご室1は、床部2と、この床部2の上の四方を囲む側板部3と、この側板部3の上端部に設置された天井部4とを備えている。   4 and 5 show the configuration of the elevator cab 1. The cab 1 includes a floor 2, a side plate 3 that surrounds the floor 2, and a side plate 3. The ceiling part 4 installed in the upper end part is provided.

天井部4の下面には照明箱5が取り付けられ、この照明箱5は下面に大きな開口部6を有し、この開口部6に光透過性の例えば合成樹脂で形成された照明板7が設けられている。   An illumination box 5 is attached to the lower surface of the ceiling 4, and the illumination box 5 has a large opening 6 on the lower surface, and an illumination plate 7 made of light-transmitting synthetic resin is provided in the opening 6. It has been.

また天井部4の下面には、照明板7を照光する光源として複数の直管型の蛍光ランプ10がそれぞれソケット11を介して二列に均等的に並列するように取り付けられている。これら蛍光ランプ10により照明板7が照光され、その光がかご室1内に拡散してかご室1内が照明される。   A plurality of straight tube fluorescent lamps 10 are attached to the lower surface of the ceiling portion 4 as light sources for illuminating the illumination plate 7 so as to be evenly arranged in two rows through sockets 11, respectively. These fluorescent lamps 10 illuminate the illuminating plate 7 and the light diffuses into the car room 1 to illuminate the car room 1.

なお、かご室1の正面には出入口15が形成され、この出入口15にその開閉用のドア16a,16bが設けられている。また、17は出入口15の上部側に設けられて幕板で、18は側板部3の下部に設けられた巾木である。   An entrance / exit 15 is formed in the front of the car room 1, and doors 16 a and 16 b for opening / closing the entrance / exit 15 are provided at the entrance / exit 15. Reference numeral 17 denotes a curtain plate provided on the upper side of the entrance 15 and reference numeral 18 denotes a baseboard provided on the lower side of the side plate portion 3.

ところで、かご室1内の意匠性はその内部の照明効果に依存するところが大きく、その点で照明板7をむらなく照光することが重要となる。   By the way, the design in the cab 1 largely depends on the lighting effect inside the cab 1, and it is important to uniformly illuminate the lighting plate 7 in that respect.

従来においては、複数の蛍光ランプ10を二列に均等的に並列させているが、各蛍光ランプ10の両端部つまりソケット11の周辺部には光がとどきにくく、このためソケット11の周辺部は他の部分に比べて薄暗くなる。すなわち、天井部4の全体に対して局部的な暗がり部分が生じ、この結果、照明板7の全体に映る光の明るさがまばらとなる光むらが生じ、かご室1の照明に関しての意匠性が低下するという問題がある。   Conventionally, a plurality of fluorescent lamps 10 are evenly arranged in two rows. However, light hardly reaches both ends of each fluorescent lamp 10, that is, the peripheral part of the socket 11. It becomes dim compared to other parts. That is, a locally dark portion is generated with respect to the entire ceiling portion 4, and as a result, light unevenness in which the brightness of the light reflected on the entire illumination plate 7 is sparse is generated, and the design for lighting of the cab 1 is performed. There is a problem that decreases.

蛍光ランプ10の本数を増して天井部4の下面側に多数の蛍光ランプ10を密集するように取り付ければ、光むらを抑えることができるが、しかしこのような手段では蛍光ランプ10にかかるコストおよびその消費電力が増大し、コストアップにつながってしまう。   If the number of fluorescent lamps 10 is increased and a large number of fluorescent lamps 10 are mounted on the lower surface side of the ceiling portion 4 so as to be densely packed, light unevenness can be suppressed. The power consumption increases, leading to an increase in cost.

この発明はこのような点に着目してなされたもので、その目的とするところは、コストアップを招くことなく、天井部の明るさを均一化して光むらをなくし、かご室の照明に関する意匠性を高めることができるエレベータの照明装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such points, and the object of the present invention is to make the brightness of the ceiling portion uniform without causing an increase in cost, to eliminate unevenness of light, and to design a lighting system for a cab. An object of the present invention is to provide an elevator illuminating device capable of improving the performance.

請求項1の発明は、エレベータのかご室と、前記かご室の天井部に、ちどり状に交互に位置をずらして行列方向に並ぶように配設され、かつそれぞれがその列方向に沿って延びる複数の一方向に長い光源と、ちどり状に交互に位置をずらして並ぶことにより前記かご室の天井部に生じる前記光源の配置しない各空白部に設けられ、その空白部の側方部に配置する光源の側部から出射される光をその光源の端部に向けて反射させることが可能な複数の反射部材とを具備することを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 1 is arranged in the elevator car room and the ceiling part of the car room so as to be alternately arranged in a row and arranged in a matrix direction, and each extends along the column direction. A plurality of light sources that are long in one direction and arranged alternately in a dust-like manner are arranged in each blank portion where the light source that is generated in the ceiling portion of the cab is not arranged, and arranged in the side portion of the blank portion A plurality of reflecting members capable of reflecting light emitted from the side portion of the light source toward the end portion of the light source.

請求項2の発明は、前記光源が直管形の冷陰極蛍光ランプであることを特徴としている。   The invention of claim 2 is characterized in that the light source is a straight tube type cold cathode fluorescent lamp.

この発明によれば、コストアップを招くことなく、天井部の明るさを均一化して光むらをなくし、かご室の照明に関する意匠性を高めることができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to make the brightness of the ceiling portion uniform to eliminate light unevenness without increasing the cost, and to improve the design of the lighting of the cab.

以下、この発明の実施形態について図1および図2を参照して説明する。なお、従来の構成と対応する部分には同一符号を付して重複する説明を省略する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part corresponding to the conventional structure, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

この発明においては、図2に示すように、かご室1の天井部4の下面に複数の光源20が、ちどり状に交互に位置をずらして行方向および列方向に縦横に並ぶように配設されている。各光源20は、それぞれその列方向に長い直管形の蛍光ランプとなっている。   In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of light sources 20 are arranged on the lower surface of the ceiling portion 4 of the cab 1 so as to be alternately arranged in a row and vertically and horizontally in the row direction and the column direction. Has been. Each light source 20 is a straight tube fluorescent lamp that is long in the column direction.

天井部4の下面の列方向の第1列目、第3列目、第5列目にあっては、その列方向に並ぶ光源20の端部相互間に光源20の配置しない空白部Aが生じ、第2列目、第4列目にあっては、その列方向に沿って延びる光源20の両端部側に光源20の配置しない空白部Bが生じている。   In the first row, the third row, and the fifth row in the column direction on the lower surface of the ceiling portion 4, there is a blank portion A in which the light source 20 is not disposed between the ends of the light sources 20 arranged in the column direction. As a result, in the second and fourth rows, blank portions B where the light source 20 is not arranged are formed on both end sides of the light source 20 extending in the column direction.

そして各空白部Aおよび各空白部Bにはそれぞれ反射部材21a,21bが設けられている。これら反射部材21a,21bは、図1に示すように断面がほぼ逆三角形状をなし、天井部4の各列に沿うようにねじ止め等により天井部4の下面に取り付けられている。そして反射部材21a,21bの表面は光の反射率を高めるために、白色あるいは銀色となっている。   Each blank portion A and each blank portion B are provided with reflecting members 21a and 21b, respectively. As shown in FIG. 1, the reflecting members 21 a and 21 b have a substantially inverted triangular cross section, and are attached to the lower surface of the ceiling portion 4 by screws or the like along each row of the ceiling portion 4. The surfaces of the reflecting members 21a and 21b are white or silver in order to increase the light reflectance.

第1列目、第3列目、第5列目の反射部材21aは、その側部が第2列目、第4列目に配置する光源20の側部の中間部に対向し、第2列目、第4列目の反射部材21bは、その側部が第1列目、第3列目、第5列目の光源20の長手方向ほぼ半部の側部に対向する状態となっている。   The reflecting members 21a in the first row, the third row, and the fifth row have their side portions opposed to the intermediate portions of the side portions of the light sources 20 arranged in the second row and the fourth row, respectively. The reflecting members 21b in the rows and the fourth rows are in a state in which the side portions thereof are opposed to the side portions in the substantially half of the longitudinal direction of the light sources 20 in the first row, the third row, and the fifth row. Yes.

このような構成においては、各光源20の点灯による光は、それぞれその下方および側方に向って出射する。光源20からその側方に出射した光は、その光源20の側方に隣り合って配置する反射部材21a,21bに当って反射し、その反射による光でその光源20の端部のソケット11周辺部が照らされる。   In such a configuration, the light emitted from each light source 20 is emitted downward and laterally. The light emitted from the light source 20 to the side is reflected by the reflecting members 21a and 21b disposed adjacent to the side of the light source 20, and the light by the reflection is around the socket 11 at the end of the light source 20. The department is illuminated.

各光源20の端部のソケット11周辺部は暗がりとなりやすいが、反射部材21a,21bで反射した光でそのソケット11周辺部が明るく照らされ、このため天井部4の全体に対して局部的に暗くなる部分がほぼなくなり、天井部4の全体がほぼ均等な明るさとなる。したがって、照明板7に光むらがほとんど生じることがなく、かご室1内の照明に関する意匠性が向上する。   The periphery of the socket 11 at the end of each light source 20 tends to be dark, but the periphery of the socket 11 is brightly illuminated by the light reflected by the reflecting members 21a and 21b. The darkened portion is almost eliminated, and the entire ceiling portion 4 has a substantially uniform brightness. Therefore, light unevenness hardly occurs in the illumination plate 7, and the design for illumination in the cab 1 is improved.

そして、光源20の本数を増やす必要がなく、またかご室1のサイズが変わる場合であっても、反射部材21a,21bの長さを変えるだけでよく、このため特にコストアップするようなこともない。   And even if it is a case where the number of the light sources 20 does not need to be increased and the size of the cab 1 is changed, it is only necessary to change the lengths of the reflecting members 21a and 21b. Absent.

ところで、光源20としては、通常一般の蛍光ランプ(熱陰極管)を用いる場合のほか、冷陰極蛍光ランプを用いることが可能である。冷陰極蛍光ランプは、1〜6mm程度の直径を有する透光性放電容器と、この放電容器の両端部に封止された一対の冷陰極と、放電容器の内面に塗布された蛍光体と、放電容器内に封入された放電媒体とを備え、陰極が加熱されることなく発光するため、点灯・消灯の回数によって寿命が左右されることがなく、単に発光時間に起因する要素だけで寿命が決まるという特性をもっている。また、この冷陰極蛍光ランプは、電圧を印加すると即点灯し、発光までの時間的な遅れがないことも特徴の一つとなっている。   By the way, as the light source 20, in addition to the case of using a normal fluorescent lamp (hot cathode tube), a cold cathode fluorescent lamp can be used. The cold cathode fluorescent lamp has a translucent discharge vessel having a diameter of about 1 to 6 mm, a pair of cold cathodes sealed at both ends of the discharge vessel, a phosphor applied to the inner surface of the discharge vessel, A discharge medium enclosed in a discharge vessel, and the cathode emits light without being heated. Therefore, the lifetime is not affected by the number of times of turning on and off, and the lifetime is simply due to the elements caused by the emission time. It has the characteristic of being determined. Another feature of this cold cathode fluorescent lamp is that it is turned on immediately when a voltage is applied and there is no time delay until light emission.

したがって、このような冷陰極蛍光ランプを光源20として用いれば、その冷陰極蛍光ランプの管径が小さいから、照明箱5の厚さを薄形に構成でき、このためかご室1内の高さ空間を高め、かご室1内のスペースを有効に利用することができる。   Therefore, if such a cold cathode fluorescent lamp is used as the light source 20, since the tube diameter of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp is small, the thickness of the illumination box 5 can be configured to be thin, so that the height in the cab 1 is increased. The space can be increased and the space in the cab 1 can be used effectively.

さらに、冷陰極蛍光ランプは、通常一般の蛍光ランプに比べて格段に長寿命であり、このためその交換期間を大幅に延ばすことができ、保守が容易となる。そして、冷陰極蛍光ランプは、通常一般の蛍光ランプのような点灯時における不規則な点滅動作がなく、即点灯が可能であり、このため点灯の瞬間からかご室1内を違和感なく照明することができる。   Furthermore, the cold cathode fluorescent lamp usually has a much longer life than a general fluorescent lamp, so that the replacement period can be greatly extended and maintenance is facilitated. In addition, the cold cathode fluorescent lamp does not have an irregular blinking operation at the time of lighting as in a general fluorescent lamp, and can be turned on immediately, so that the interior of the cab 1 can be illuminated without a sense of incongruity from the moment of lighting. Can do.

また、天井部4に取り付ける光源20として、冷陰極蛍光ランプに替えてLED(発光ダイオード)や有機EL(エレクトロルミネッセンス)を用いることも可能である。この場合、例えば複数のLEDや有機ELの素子を適宜な一方向に長い形状のホルダ等に組み付けて一つの光源20の単位とし、その光源20を複数天井部4に取り付ける構成とすることが可能である。   Moreover, as the light source 20 attached to the ceiling part 4, it is also possible to use LED (light emitting diode) and organic EL (electroluminescence) instead of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp. In this case, for example, a plurality of LEDs or organic EL elements can be assembled to a holder having a shape that is long in an appropriate direction as a unit of one light source 20, and the light source 20 can be attached to the plurality of ceiling portions 4. It is.

前記ホルダには、LEDのみを配設する場合であっても、有機ELのみを配設する場合であっても、あるいはLEDと有機ELとを適数ずつ組み合わせて配設する場合等であってもよい。   The holder may be a case where only an LED is disposed, a case where only an organic EL is disposed, or a case where an appropriate number of LEDs and organic EL are combined. Also good.

なお、LEDや有機ELを発光させる手段としては、従来一般の駆動制御装置を用いることは言うまでもない。   Needless to say, a conventional drive control device is used as a means for causing the LED or organic EL to emit light.

この発明の一実施形態に係る照明装置を備えるエレベータのかご室の断面構成図。The cross-sectional block diagram of the elevator cab provided with the illuminating device which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. そのかご室の天井部を下から見た平面図。The top view which looked at the ceiling part of the cage from the bottom. 従来の照明装置を備えるエレベータのかご室の断面構成図。The cross-sectional block diagram of the elevator cab provided with the conventional illuminating device. そのかご室の天井部を下から見た平面図。The top view which looked at the ceiling part of the cage from the bottom.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…かご室
2…床部
3…側板部
4…天井部
5…照明箱
7…照明板
10…光源
11…ソケット
20…光源
21a,21b…反射部材
A,B…空白部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Car room 2 ... Floor part 3 ... Side board part 4 ... Ceiling part 5 ... Illumination box 7 ... Illumination board 10 ... Light source 11 ... Socket 20 ... Light source 21a, 21b ... Reflective member A, B ... Blank part

Claims (2)

エレベータのかご室と、
前記かご室の天井部に、ちどり状に交互に位置をずらして行および列方向に並ぶように配設され、かつそれぞれがその列方向に沿って延びる複数の一方向に長い光源と、
ちどり状に交互に位置をずらして並ぶことにより前記かご室の天井部に生じる前記光源の配置しない各空白部に設けられ、その空白部の側方部に配置する光源の側部から出射される光をその光源の端部に向けて反射させることが可能な複数の反射部材と、
を具備することを特徴とするエレベータの照明装置。
An elevator cab,
A plurality of light sources that are long in one direction, arranged in the row and column directions alternately shifted in a dust shape on the ceiling of the cab, and each extending along the column direction;
It is provided in each blank portion where the light source is not arranged, which is generated on the ceiling portion of the cab by alternately shifting the positions in a dust shape, and is emitted from the side portion of the light source arranged on the side portion of the blank portion. A plurality of reflecting members capable of reflecting light toward an end of the light source;
An elevator illuminating device comprising:
前記光源が直管形の冷陰極蛍光ランプであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のエレベータの照明装置。   2. The elevator illumination apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the light source is a straight tube type cold cathode fluorescent lamp.
JP2003373538A 2003-10-31 2003-10-31 Illuminating device for elevator Pending JP2005132620A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003373538A JP2005132620A (en) 2003-10-31 2003-10-31 Illuminating device for elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003373538A JP2005132620A (en) 2003-10-31 2003-10-31 Illuminating device for elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005132620A true JP2005132620A (en) 2005-05-26

Family

ID=34649538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003373538A Pending JP2005132620A (en) 2003-10-31 2003-10-31 Illuminating device for elevator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007022720A (en) * 2005-07-14 2007-02-01 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Lighting system for elevator cage
JP2011157150A (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-18 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Lighting system for elevator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007022720A (en) * 2005-07-14 2007-02-01 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Lighting system for elevator cage
JP2011157150A (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-18 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Lighting system for elevator

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