JP2005130395A - Wireless remote control apparatus - Google Patents

Wireless remote control apparatus Download PDF

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JP2005130395A
JP2005130395A JP2003366325A JP2003366325A JP2005130395A JP 2005130395 A JP2005130395 A JP 2005130395A JP 2003366325 A JP2003366325 A JP 2003366325A JP 2003366325 A JP2003366325 A JP 2003366325A JP 2005130395 A JP2005130395 A JP 2005130395A
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steel ball
remote control
wireless remote
fixed
power
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JP3880569B2 (en
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Yasuhiro Sakai
康弘 坂井
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USC Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wireless remote control apparatus, wherein the convenience is improved to obtain sufficient transmission power through only a single action, even without power source. <P>SOLUTION: A wireless remote control apparatus 1 comprises a fixed bar 4, of which one terminal is fixed within a switch case 2 and the other terminal is fixed on an intermediate portion of a support bar 3, steel balls 5 and 6 fixed on both the terminals of the support bar 3, a piezoelectric power generator 21 disposed within a range where the one steel ball 6 oscillates, an actuator 9 including in one terminal, an attracting magnet 8 that can be attracted to the other steel ball 5, and a support point O that freely rotatably supports the other terminal of the actuator 9 as an operating switch 9A. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、無電源でもワンアクションで十分な送信電力を得ることができる無線式リモコン装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a wireless remote control device capable of obtaining sufficient transmission power with one action even without a power source.

近年、建物のドアや窓、或はテレビやエアコン等に家電製品、車両ドアの開閉装置等には、例えば、特許文献1や特許文献2等に示されているような無線リモコン装置が多く用いられている。   In recent years, wireless remote control devices such as those disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 are often used for doors and windows of buildings, home appliances such as televisions and air conditioners, and vehicle door opening and closing devices. It has been.

特開平7−162966号公報JP 7-162966 A

特開2000−324575号公報JP 2000-324575 A

しかしながら、上記従来の無線式リモコン装置は、その電源を専ら乾電池に頼る構成であるため、電池切れ等によって使用不能となるケースがまま有り、また、その電池の寿命管理も難しいため、非常に使い勝手が悪い、という問題を有していた。   However, since the conventional wireless remote control device relies exclusively on dry batteries for its power supply, there are cases where it becomes impossible to use due to running out of batteries, etc., and it is also difficult to manage the battery life, so it is very convenient to use. Had the problem of being bad.

また、このような問題を解決するものとして、自己発電能力を有する無線式リモコン装置も提案されてはいるが、従来の構造からなるこの種のものにあっては、送信能力を賄う電力をチャージするには、多大の労力を必要とし、これも使い勝手が悪い、という課題を有していた。   In order to solve this problem, a wireless remote control device having a self-power generation capability has been proposed. However, in this type of device having a conventional structure, the power to cover the transmission capability is charged. In order to achieve this, a great deal of labor is required, and this also has the problem of being unusable.

この発明は、かかる現状に鑑み創案されたものであって、その目的とするところは、無電源でもワンアクションで十分な送信電力を得ることができる使い勝手性に優れた無線式リモコン装置を提供しようとするものである。   The present invention was devised in view of the current situation, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wireless remote control device excellent in usability capable of obtaining sufficient transmission power with one action even without a power source. It is what.

上記目的を達成するため、この発明に係る無線式リモコン装置は、請求項1に記載したように、スイッチケース内に一端部が固定され、他端部が支持杆の中間部に固定されてなる固定杆と、上記支持杆の両端部に固定された鋼球と、一方の鋼球が揺動する範囲内に配設された圧電発電装置と、上記他方の吸磁性を有する鋼球に吸着可能な磁性体を一端部に有する作動体と、該作動体の他端部を操作スイッチ部として回転自在に支持する支点と、を備えて構成され、上記操作スイッチ部を押圧することで、上記他方の鋼球を上記磁性体が吸着したまま上記鋼球の重量及び支持杆の弾性限界まで持ち上げた後、上記磁性体による上記吸着状態が解除され、上記他方の鋼球が振り子状に往復振動することで、一方の鋼球が共振動を開始し、該一方の鋼球が往復振動する度に圧電発電装置の圧電素子を連続的に殴打して発電し、該発電による電源で、無線送信部を作動させることを特徴とするものである。   In order to achieve the above object, a wireless remote control device according to the present invention comprises a switch case having one end fixed in the switch case and the other end fixed to an intermediate portion of the support rod. Can be attracted to a fixed rod, a steel ball fixed to both ends of the support rod, a piezoelectric power generator disposed within a range in which one steel ball swings, and the other steel ball having magnetic absorption An actuating body having a magnetic body at one end thereof, and a fulcrum that rotatably supports the other end of the actuating body as an operation switch portion. By pressing the operation switch portion, the other The steel ball is lifted up to the weight of the steel ball and the elastic limit of the support rod with the magnetic body adsorbed, and then the adsorbed state by the magnetic body is released, and the other steel ball reciprocally vibrates like a pendulum. Thus, one steel ball starts co-vibration, Sphere and power to beat the piezoelectric element of the piezoelectric power generating device continuously whenever the reciprocating movement, the power supply by power-generating, is characterized in that to operate the radio transmitter.

また、請求項2に記載の発明にあっては、請求項1に記載の無線式リモコン装置の前記支持杆を、バネ材で形成したことを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the support rod of the wireless remote control device according to claim 1 is formed of a spring material.

この発明に係る無線式リモコン装置は、請求項1に記載したように構成されているので、無電源でもワンアクションで十分な送信電力を得ることができ、使い勝手性が大幅に向上する他、構造が簡易なので、故障も少なく低コストで提供することができる等の優れた効果が得られる。   Since the wireless remote control device according to the present invention is configured as described in claim 1, it is possible to obtain sufficient transmission power with one action even without a power source, and the usability is greatly improved. Therefore, it is possible to provide an excellent effect such that it can be provided at a low cost with few failures.

また、請求項2に記載の発明にあっては、両端部に鋼球が固定される支持杆をバネ材で形成したので、鋼球の振動を長時間継続させることが可能となり、ワンアクションであっても、十分な発電力を得ることができ、また、発電のための操作ストロークが短くて済むため、操作スイッチの操作力を非常に軽くすることができる、という効果を得ることができる。 Moreover, in the invention according to claim 2, since the support rods to which the steel balls are fixed at both ends are formed of the spring material, it becomes possible to continue the vibration of the steel balls for a long time, with one action. Even if it exists, since sufficient electric power generation can be obtained and the operation stroke for electric power generation is short, the effect that the operation force of an operation switch can be made very light can be acquired.

以下、添付図面に示す発明の実施例1に基づき、この発明を詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on Embodiment 1 of the present invention shown in the accompanying drawings.

図1は、この発明の実施例1に係る無線式リモコン装置1の概略的な構成を示している。   FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of a wireless remote control device 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

この実施例1に係る無線式リモコン装置1は、スイッチケース2内に一端部が固定され、他端部が支持杆3の中間部に固定されたバネ材で形成されてなる固定杆4と、これもバネ材で形成されてなる上記支持杆3の両端部に固定された鋼球5,6と、一方の鋼球6が揺動する範囲内に配設された圧電発電装置の圧電発電部21と、上記他方の吸磁性を有する鋼球5に吸着可能なマグネット8を一端部に有する作動体9と、該作動体9の他端部を操作スイッチ部9Aとして回転自在に支持する支点Oと、上記圧電発電部21で発電された電力によって作動する送信機10と、から構成されている。 The wireless remote control device 1 according to the first embodiment has a fixing rod 4 formed of a spring material having one end fixed in the switch case 2 and the other end fixed to an intermediate portion of the support rod 3, The steel balls 5 and 6 fixed to both ends of the support rod 3 formed of a spring material, and the piezoelectric power generation unit of the piezoelectric power generation device disposed within a range in which one of the steel balls 6 swings. 21, an operating body 9 having one end of a magnet 8 that can be attracted to the other steel ball 5 having magnetic absorption, and a fulcrum O that rotatably supports the other end of the operating body 9 as an operation switch section 9A. And the transmitter 10 that is operated by the electric power generated by the piezoelectric power generation unit 21.

上記スイッチケース2内には、図2に示すように、圧電発電装置を構成する上記圧電素子発電部21と、整流回路22と、が配設されている。また、送信機10の送信回路部16は、制御部23と発信部24とアンテナ25と、から構成されている。 In the switch case 2, as shown in FIG. 2, the piezoelectric element power generation unit 21 and the rectifier circuit 22 that constitute the piezoelectric power generation device are disposed. In addition, the transmission circuit unit 16 of the transmitter 10 includes a control unit 23, a transmission unit 24, and an antenna 25.

上記圧電発電部21を構成する圧電素子は、クッション材29によって柔構造で保持されている。尚、この圧電素子は、この実施例1では、PZT系の2枚の板状圧電セラミックス板を分極が互いに逆になるように接合して、直列に接続された発電構成とし、分極による打消しを防止し発電性能が高められるように構成されている。   The piezoelectric elements constituting the piezoelectric power generation unit 21 are held in a flexible structure by a cushion material 29. In this Example 1, in this Example 1, two PZT-type piezoelectric piezoelectric ceramic plates were joined so that their polarizations were opposite to each other, and the power generation configuration was connected in series to cancel the polarization. It is configured to prevent power generation and improve power generation performance.

この圧電セラミックス板は、チタンジルコン酸亜鉛系の素材が用いられ、また、クッション材29としては、合成樹脂材、ゴム材或はこれらをスポンジ状に形成した軟質材料を用いることができ、具体的には、発泡ポリエチレンが好適である。さらに、この実施例1では、鋼球5,6を、圧電素子を破壊しない程度に重量が重く発電効率が良好なタングステンや鉄などを用い、また、圧電素子の鋼球衝突面部をプロテクタでコーティングしてもよく、この場合には、加工性に優れたリン青銅やステンレス等の硬い金属或は合成樹脂などを用いることができる。   This piezoelectric ceramic plate is made of a titanium zirconate-based material, and as the cushion material 29, a synthetic resin material, a rubber material, or a soft material in which these are formed in a sponge shape can be used. For this, foamed polyethylene is preferred. Furthermore, in Example 1, the steel balls 5 and 6 are made of tungsten, iron, or the like that is heavy and has high power generation efficiency so as not to destroy the piezoelectric element, and the steel ball collision surface portion of the piezoelectric element is coated with a protector. In this case, a hard metal such as phosphor bronze or stainless steel excellent in workability or a synthetic resin can be used.

さらに、この圧電素子は、上記クッション材29の中央部分又は両端部に接着剤で部分的に接着されている。勿論、接着剤以外の固定手段で固着してもよい。 Further, this piezoelectric element is partially bonded to the central portion or both ends of the cushion material 29 with an adhesive. Of course, you may fix by fixing means other than an adhesive agent.

整流回路22は、圧電素子発電部21で出力された交流電力を整流して脈流にする回路であり、所要数のダイオードで全波整流の回路が形成される。 The rectifier circuit 22 is a circuit that rectifies the AC power output from the piezoelectric element power generation unit 21 to generate a pulsating flow, and a full-wave rectifier circuit is formed by a required number of diodes.

制御部23は、無線式リモコンに配設された各種動作選択スイッチの情報を、図1に示す公知の構成からなる受信器11へと送信するように制御する回路である。 The control unit 23 is a circuit that controls to transmit information of various operation selection switches arranged in the wireless remote controller to the receiver 11 having a known configuration shown in FIG.

また、発信部24は、特に図示はしないが、通信制御手段と信号スイッチ手段と信号発生手段とを有して構成されている。この内、通信制御手段は通信に必要な動作を行う手段であり、電力が後記する方法で供給されることでその動作を開始して信号スイッチ手段をON作動させると共に、発信のためのデータを信号発生手段へと送る。 In addition, although not particularly illustrated, the transmission unit 24 includes a communication control unit, a signal switch unit, and a signal generation unit. Among these, the communication control means is a means for performing an operation necessary for communication. When power is supplied by a method to be described later, the operation is started and the signal switch means is turned ON, and data for transmission is also transmitted. Send to signal generation means.

この発信のためのデータとしては、少なくとも、当該無線式リモコン装置に与えられた各種IDデータが含まれる。 The data for transmission includes at least various ID data given to the wireless remote control device.

また、上記信号発生手段は、上記通信制御手段から受け取った発信のためのデータを所定の無線信号に変換してアンテナ25から発信する。勿論、この実施例1では、本無線式リモコン装置がバッテリーを備えて構成されている場合には、上記通信制御手段が発信のために必要なデータを全て信号発生手段へと送り終えた後、該通信制御手段が作動して、放電を停止させるように制御するのが望ましい。 The signal generating means converts the data for transmission received from the communication control means into a predetermined radio signal and transmits it from the antenna 25. Of course, in the first embodiment, when the wireless remote control device is configured to include a battery, after the communication control unit finishes sending all data necessary for transmission to the signal generation unit, It is desirable to control the communication control means to operate and stop the discharge.

このように構成されてなる発電部15は、発電された電流を整流回路22で整流して発信回路部16を作動させ、該発信回路部16は、特定の周波数からなる電波(各種動作選択モード信号)を、例えば、テレビやリモコン等の家庭電化製品等の受信機31へと送信する。   The power generation unit 15 configured as described above rectifies the generated current by the rectifier circuit 22 to operate the transmission circuit unit 16, and the transmission circuit unit 16 generates radio waves having various frequencies (various operation selection modes). Signal) is transmitted to a receiver 31 such as a home appliance such as a television or a remote controller.

尚、この実施例1では、圧電素子が応力を受け発電すると略同時に受信器31が作動して信号を発信するように構成されているが、この発明にあってはこれに限定されるものではなく、より安定した電波信号を送信できるようにする場合には、本無線リモコン装置を作動させて消費した余剰の電流を随時バッテリーに蓄電するように構成してもよい。 In the first embodiment, when the piezoelectric element receives stress and generates power, the receiver 31 is activated almost simultaneously to transmit a signal. However, the present invention is not limited to this. However, when it is possible to transmit a more stable radio wave signal, the wireless remote control device may be operated to store the excess current consumed in the battery as needed.

この場合には、特に図示はしないが、前記整流回路22で得られた脈流を直流として充電するコンデンサからなる充電手段と、この充電手段の充電量を圧電素子の発電のタイミングに応じて間歇的に監視し上記充電手段の充電量が発信可能なレベルに達っしているかを判定する判定手段と、上記発信部24に電力を供給する自己保持型電流スイッチを付設して構成するのが望ましい。 In this case, although not particularly illustrated, a charging unit comprising a capacitor for charging the pulsating flow obtained by the rectifier circuit 22 as a direct current, and the charging amount of the charging unit are intermittently determined in accordance with the power generation timing of the piezoelectric element. Monitoring means for determining whether or not the charging amount of the charging means has reached a level at which transmission is possible, and a self-holding type current switch for supplying power to the transmission section 24 are provided. desirable.

次に、このように構成されてなる無線式リモコン装置1で発電する場合について説明すると、先ず、上記操作スイッチ部9Aを押圧することで、上記鋼球5をマグネット8が吸着したまま、上記鋼球5の重量及び支持杆3の弾性限界まで持ち上げた後、上記マグネット8による上記吸着状態が解除され、上記鋼球5が振り子状に往復振動する。 Next, a description will be given of a case where power is generated by the wireless remote control device 1 configured as described above. First, by pressing the operation switch portion 9A, the steel ball 5 is adsorbed by the magnet 8 while the steel ball 5 is adsorbed. After lifting up to the weight limit of the ball 5 and the elastic limit of the support rod 3, the attracting state by the magnet 8 is released, and the steel ball 5 reciprocates in a pendulum shape.

これにより、一方の鋼球6が共振動を開始し、該鋼球6が往復振動する度に圧電発電部21の圧電素子を連続的に殴打するので、該圧電素子は歪み変形して発電し、該発電による電力で、上記無線送信部10が作動可能状態にセットされ所定のデータを送信する。尚、無線送信部10が作動可能状態であるかを判別できるように、例えば、LEDを発光させる等の手段を付設して構成するのが望ましい。 As a result, one steel ball 6 starts co-vibration, and whenever the steel ball 6 reciprocally vibrates, the piezoelectric element of the piezoelectric generator 21 is continuously beaten. The wireless transmission unit 10 is set in an operable state and transmits predetermined data with the electric power generated by the power generation. Note that, for example, it is desirable to add and configure a means for causing the LED to emit light so that it can be determined whether the wireless transmission unit 10 is in an operable state.

尚、上記実施例1では、この発明を家庭用電化製品の無線式リモコン装置1に適用した場合を例にとり説明したが、この発明にあってはこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば、建物や車両の開閉体を開閉制御する無線式リモコン装置等、無線式リモコン制御が可能な分野にも適宜設計変更して適用することができる。   In the first embodiment, the case where the present invention is applied to the wireless remote control device 1 for household appliances has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this example. In addition, the present invention can be applied with appropriate design changes in fields where wireless remote control is possible, such as a wireless remote control device that controls opening and closing of a vehicle opening / closing body.

この発明の実施例1に係る無線式リモコン装置の概略的な構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows schematic structure of the radio | wireless remote control apparatus which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 同圧電発電装置の圧電発電部の構成例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structural example of the piezoelectric power generation part of the piezoelectric power generation device.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 無線式リモコン装置
2 スイッチケース
3 支持杆
4 固定杆
5,6 鋼球
8 マグネット(磁性体)
9 作動体
9A 操作スイッチ部
10 無線送信部
11 受信機
16 送信回路部
21 圧電素子発電部
22 整流回路
23 制御部
24 発信部
25 アンテナ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wireless remote control device 2 Switch case 3 Supporting rod 4 Fixing rod 5,6 Steel ball 8 Magnet (magnetic body)
9 Actuator 9A Operation switch unit 10 Wireless transmission unit 11 Receiver 16 Transmission circuit unit 21 Piezoelectric element power generation unit 22 Rectifier circuit 23 Control unit 24 Transmission unit 25 Antenna

Claims (2)

スイッチケース内に一端部が固定され、他端部が支持杆の中間部に固定されてなる固定杆と、上記支持杆の両端部に固定された鋼球と、一方の鋼球が揺動する範囲内に配設された圧電発電装置と、上記他方の吸磁性を有する鋼球に吸着可能な磁性体を一端部に有する作動体と、該作動体の他端部を操作スイッチ部として回転自在に支持する支点と、を備えて構成され、上記操作スイッチ部を押圧することで、上記他方の鋼球を上記磁性体が吸着したまま上記鋼球の重量及び支持杆の弾性限界まで持ち上げた後、上記磁性体による上記吸着状態が解除され、上記他方の鋼球が振り子状に往復振動することで、一方の鋼球が共振動を開始し、該一方の鋼球が往復振動する度に圧電発電装置の圧電素子を連続的に殴打して発電し、該発電による電源で、無線送信部を作動させることを特徴とする無線式リモコン装置。 One end is fixed in the switch case, the other end is fixed to the middle part of the support rod, a steel ball fixed to both ends of the support rod, and one steel ball swings. Piezoelectric power generating device disposed within the range, an operating body having a magnetic body that can be adsorbed to the other steel ball having magnetic absorption at one end, and the other end of the operating body as an operation switch section. And supporting the other steel ball by lifting the other steel ball to the weight limit of the steel ball and the elastic limit of the support rod by pressing the operation switch part. When the attracted state by the magnetic body is released and the other steel ball reciprocates in a pendulum shape, one steel ball starts co-vibration, and each time the one steel ball reciprocally vibrates, Power is generated by continuously striking the piezoelectric element of the power generation device, and the power generated by the power generation , Wireless remote control device, characterized in that to operate the radio transmitter. 前記支持杆は、バネ材で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無線式リモコン装置。   The wireless remote control device according to claim 1, wherein the support rod is formed of a spring material.
JP2003366325A 2003-10-27 2003-10-27 Wireless remote control device Expired - Fee Related JP3880569B2 (en)

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JP2008035334A (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-14 Taiheiyo Cement Corp Signal transmitter and communication system using the same
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JP2009506965A (en) * 2005-09-07 2009-02-19 オーチス エレベータ カンパニー Elevator system with wireless hall call button
US8253548B2 (en) 2005-09-07 2012-08-28 Otis Elevator Company Elevator system with wireless hall call buttons
JP2008035334A (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-14 Taiheiyo Cement Corp Signal transmitter and communication system using the same
JP4709092B2 (en) * 2006-07-31 2011-06-22 太平洋セメント株式会社 Signal transmission device and communication system using the same
JP2010535958A (en) * 2007-08-05 2010-11-25 マスコ コーポレイション Door notification system
US8378876B2 (en) 2009-08-03 2013-02-19 Sony Corporation Operation terminal, processing method performed by the operation terminal, information processing apparatus, information processing system, and information processing method performed by the information processing system
JP2011103729A (en) * 2009-11-11 2011-05-26 Renesas Electronics Corp Manual operation apparatus with power generation function, and remote controller with power generation function
GB2487932A (en) * 2011-02-09 2012-08-15 Alan Tomlinson Wireless and battery-less signalling system
JP2014162304A (en) * 2013-02-22 2014-09-08 Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Control apparatus, wireless transmitter, and wireless control system
WO2017122648A1 (en) * 2016-01-14 2017-07-20 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Input device
WO2018092876A1 (en) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-24 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Control system, transmitter, and receiver system

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