JP2005117303A - Radio lan apparatus and method for controlling transmitting power - Google Patents

Radio lan apparatus and method for controlling transmitting power Download PDF

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JP2005117303A
JP2005117303A JP2003348111A JP2003348111A JP2005117303A JP 2005117303 A JP2005117303 A JP 2005117303A JP 2003348111 A JP2003348111 A JP 2003348111A JP 2003348111 A JP2003348111 A JP 2003348111A JP 2005117303 A JP2005117303 A JP 2005117303A
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transmission power
error rate
power level
packet error
wireless lan
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JP4336816B2 (en
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Masashi Ito
正史 伊藤
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NEC Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
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    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a radio LAN apparatus which can transmit a radio signal by proper transmitting power and which can attain power saving, and to provide a method for controlling the transmitting power. <P>SOLUTION: The radio LAN apparatus includes a host system 3 which acquires the receiving power level of a receiving signal, the PER of the receiving signal, and the communication speed of the receiving signal during a predetermined time, and stores the acquired information in a memory 32. The host system 3 detects the range of the change of the receiving power level of the acquired receiving signal within a predetermined time, and thereafter, makes the transmitting power constant when the receiving power level of the receiving signal is included in the range of the change of the receiving power level. The host system 3 detects the range of the change of the PER of the acquired receiving signal within a predetermined time, and thereafter, makes the transmitting power constant when the PER of the receiving signal is included in the range of the change of the PER. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、無線LAN装置およびその送信電力制御方法に関し、特には、無線信号を受信するとともに、受信した無線信号に基づいて送信信号の送信電力を制御する無線LAN装置およびその送信電力制御方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a wireless LAN device and a transmission power control method thereof, and more particularly to a wireless LAN device that receives a wireless signal and controls transmission power of the transmission signal based on the received wireless signal and a transmission power control method thereof. .

従来、無線LANを形成するための無線LAN装置がある。   Conventionally, there is a wireless LAN device for forming a wireless LAN.

無線LAN装置は、標準規格によって送信出力制御が規定されていない。したがって、無線LAN装置の数が増大した場合、無線通信を行っていない無線LAN装置同士の通信エリアが重なり、無線通信を行っていない無線LAN装置間で電波が干渉してしまうという問題が発生する可能性がある。   In the wireless LAN device, transmission output control is not defined by the standard. Therefore, when the number of wireless LAN devices increases, there is a problem in that communication areas of wireless LAN devices that are not performing wireless communication overlap, and radio waves interfere with each other between wireless LAN devices that are not performing wireless communication. there is a possibility.

一方、バッテリで駆動する携帯型端末に無線LAN装置を搭載しようとする要望がある。この要望に応じるには、無線LAN装置を携帯型端末のバッテリで駆動させる必要があり、無線LAN装置の低消費電力化が望まれる。   On the other hand, there is a demand for mounting a wireless LAN device on a portable terminal driven by a battery. In order to meet this demand, it is necessary to drive the wireless LAN device with the battery of the portable terminal, and it is desired to reduce the power consumption of the wireless LAN device.

特許文献1(特開2000−22627号公報)には、データ伝送速度に基づいてデータの送信電力を変化させることにより、必要以上の送信電力でデータを送信することを回避する無線呼出送信機が記載されている。具体的には、データ伝送速度が速くなるにしたがってデータの送信電力を徐々に大きくしていく無線呼出送信機が記載されている。   Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-22627) discloses a radio paging transmitter that avoids transmitting data with more transmission power than necessary by changing the transmission power of data based on the data transmission rate. Has been described. Specifically, a radio paging transmitter is described in which the transmission power of data is gradually increased as the data transmission speed increases.

特許文献1に記載の無線呼出送信機は、必要以上の送信電力でのデータ送信を回避することによって、他の無線送信局が出力する電波との干渉の防止および消費電力の低減とを可能にしている。   The wireless paging transmitter described in Patent Document 1 can prevent interference with radio waves output from other wireless transmission stations and reduce power consumption by avoiding data transmission with more transmission power than necessary. ing.

特許文献2(特開2003−101470号公報)には、パケットエラーが増加した際に送信出力レベルを制御することにより、無線通信が行えなくなることを防止する据置型無線機器が記載されている。   Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-101470) describes a stationary wireless device that prevents wireless communication from being disabled by controlling the transmission output level when packet errors increase.

特許文献3(特開平7−143047号公報)には、受信信号の受信レベルに基づいてその後送信する送信信号の送信レベルを算出し、適正な送信レベルで送信信号を送信する無線中継装置が記載されている。   Patent Document 3 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-143047) describes a wireless relay device that calculates a transmission level of a transmission signal to be transmitted later based on a reception level of a reception signal and transmits the transmission signal at an appropriate transmission level. Has been.

特許文献3に記載の無線中継装置は、適正な送信レベルで送信信号を送信することにより、信号送信時の電力の浪費を防止する。
特開2000−22627号公報 特開2003−101470号公報 特開平7−143047号公報
The wireless relay device described in Patent Literature 3 prevents a waste of power during signal transmission by transmitting a transmission signal at an appropriate transmission level.
JP 2000-22627 A JP 2003-101470 A Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-143047

特許文献1に記載の無線呼出送信機は、データ伝送速度が速くなるにしたがってデータの送信電力を徐々に大きくしていくだけなので、例えば、受信電力レベルの変化またはパケットエラーレートの変化が生じた場合、適正な送信電力レベルでデータを送信できなくなる可能性が生じる。   The radio paging transmitter described in Patent Document 1 only gradually increases the transmission power of data as the data transmission speed increases. For example, when a change in reception power level or a change in packet error rate occurs Therefore, there is a possibility that data cannot be transmitted at an appropriate transmission power level.

特許文献2に記載の据置型無線機器は、パケットエラーが増加した際に送信出力レベルを制御するだけなので、例えば、データ伝送速度の変化または受信電力レベルの変化が生じた場合、適正な送信電力レベルでデータを送信できなくなる可能性が生じる。   Since the stationary wireless device described in Patent Document 2 only controls the transmission output level when the packet error increases, for example, when a change in the data transmission rate or a change in the reception power level occurs, an appropriate transmission power There is a possibility that data cannot be transmitted at the level.

特許文献3に記載の無線中継装置は、受信信号の受信レベルに基づいてこれから送信する送信信号の送信レベルを算出し、適正な送信レベルで送信信号を送信するだけなので、例えば、パケットエラーレートの変化またはデータ伝送速度の変化が生じた場合、適正な送信電力レベルでデータを送信できなくなる可能性が生じる。   The wireless relay device described in Patent Document 3 calculates the transmission level of the transmission signal to be transmitted based on the reception level of the reception signal and only transmits the transmission signal at an appropriate transmission level. If a change or a change in data transmission rate occurs, data may not be transmitted at an appropriate transmission power level.

つまり、特許文献1ないし3に記載の技術では、適正な送信電力レベルでデータを送信できなくなる可能性が生じる。   That is, with the techniques described in Patent Documents 1 to 3, there is a possibility that data cannot be transmitted at an appropriate transmission power level.

また、無線LAN装置は、設置された環境によっては、通信相手と異なる無線LAN装置の干渉を受けたり、同じ周波数帯域を使用する他の無線通信システムの影響を受けたり、通信中の無線LAN装置間を人が横切ったりすることにより、受信電力レベルまたはPER(パケットエラーレート)が所定の範囲内において変動する場合がある。   Also, depending on the installed environment, the wireless LAN device may be affected by interference from a wireless LAN device different from the communication partner, may be affected by other wireless communication systems using the same frequency band, or may be in communication The reception power level or PER (packet error rate) may fluctuate within a predetermined range due to a person crossing between them.

特許文献2または3に記載の無線装置では、例えば、同じ周波数帯域を使用する他の無線通信システムとの干渉などにより受信電力レベルまたはPERの所定の範囲内の変動が生じた場合、この変動に追従して送信電力を変更してしまう可能性がある。この場合、送信電力が必要以上に複雑に制御される可能性が生じ、例えば、他の無線通信システムとの干渉が悪化し、適正な送信電力レベルでデータを送信できなくなる可能性が生じる。   In the wireless device described in Patent Document 2 or 3, for example, when a variation within a predetermined range of the received power level or PER occurs due to interference with another wireless communication system using the same frequency band, There is a possibility that the transmission power may be changed following this. In this case, there is a possibility that the transmission power is controlled more complicatedly than necessary. For example, interference with other wireless communication systems may deteriorate, and data may not be transmitted at an appropriate transmission power level.

本発明の目的は、適正な送信電力で無線信号を送信でき、かつ、省電力化を図ることが可能な無線LAN装置および送信電力制御方法を提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a wireless LAN device and a transmission power control method that can transmit a radio signal with appropriate transmission power and can save power.

上記の目的を達成するために、本発明の無線LAN装置は、受信した無線信号に基づいて送信信号の送信電力を制御する無線LAN装置であって、前記無線信号の受信電力レベルを検出する受信電力レベル検出部と、前記無線信号のパケットエラーレートを検出するパケットエラーレート検出部と、前記無線信号の通信速度を検出する通信速度検出部と、前記受信電力レベル、前記パケットエラーレートおよび前記通信速度とに基づいて前記送信電力を制御する送信電力制御部とを含むことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a wireless LAN device of the present invention is a wireless LAN device that controls transmission power of a transmission signal based on a received wireless signal, and that detects reception power level of the wireless signal. A power level detector; a packet error rate detector that detects a packet error rate of the radio signal; a communication speed detector that detects a communication speed of the radio signal; the received power level, the packet error rate, and the communication And a transmission power control unit that controls the transmission power based on the speed.

また、本発明の送信電力制御方法は、受信した無線信号に基づいて送信信号の送信電力を制御する無線LAN装置が行う送信電力制御方法であって、前記無線信号の受信電力レベルを検出する受信電力レベル検出ステップと、前記無線信号のパケットエラーレートを検出するパケットエラーレート検出ステップと、前記無線信号の通信速度を検出する通信速度検出ステップと、前記受信電力レベル、前記パケットエラーレートおよび前記通信速度とに基づいて前記送信電力を制御する送信電力制御ステップとを含むことを特徴とする。   The transmission power control method according to the present invention is a transmission power control method performed by a wireless LAN device that controls transmission power of a transmission signal based on a received radio signal, wherein the reception power level of the radio signal is detected. A power level detecting step, a packet error rate detecting step for detecting a packet error rate of the radio signal, a communication speed detecting step for detecting a communication speed of the radio signal, the received power level, the packet error rate, and the communication And a transmission power control step of controlling the transmission power based on the speed.

本発明の無線LAN装置および本発明の送信電力制御方法によれば、送信電力が受信電力レベル、パケットエラーレートおよび通信速度とに基づいて制御されるので、受信電力レベル、パケットエラーレートおよび通信速度のいずれかが変化しても、その変化に応じた送信電力制御を行うことが可能になり、適正な送信電力で無線信号を送信でき、かつ、省電力化を図ることが可能となる。   According to the wireless LAN device of the present invention and the transmission power control method of the present invention, since the transmission power is controlled based on the reception power level, the packet error rate, and the communication speed, the reception power level, the packet error rate, and the communication speed are controlled. Even if any one of these changes, transmission power control according to the change can be performed, radio signals can be transmitted with appropriate transmission power, and power saving can be achieved.

また、前記送信電力制御部または前記送信電力制御ステップが、前記受信電力レベルが変化する範囲を前記受信電力レベル検出ステップの検出結果に基づいて検出し、その後に前記受信電力レベル検出ステップで検出した受信電力レベルが前記受信電力レベルが変化する範囲に含まれる場合には、前記送信電力を一定の値にすることが望ましい。この場合、例えば、同じ周波数帯域を使用する他の無線通信システムとの干渉などにより、受信電力レベルの所定の範囲内の変動が生じても、この変動が生じている間は送信電力を一定にするので、その変動に追従した送信電力の変更を防止することが可能となり、適正な送信電力で無線信号を送信でき、かつ、省電力化を図ることが可能となる。   Further, the transmission power control unit or the transmission power control step detects a range in which the reception power level changes based on a detection result of the reception power level detection step, and then detects it in the reception power level detection step. When the received power level is included in the range in which the received power level changes, it is desirable that the transmission power be a constant value. In this case, for example, even if the reception power level fluctuates within a predetermined range due to interference with other wireless communication systems using the same frequency band, the transmission power is kept constant while the fluctuation occurs. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the transmission power from changing following the fluctuation, to transmit a radio signal with an appropriate transmission power, and to save power.

また、前記送信電力制御部または前記送信電力制御ステップが、前記受信電力レベルが変化する範囲を、前記受信電力レベル検出ステップの所定時間内での検出結果に基づいて検出することが望ましい。   Further, it is preferable that the transmission power control unit or the transmission power control step detect a range in which the reception power level changes based on a detection result within a predetermined time of the reception power level detection step.

また、前記送信電力制御部または前記送信電力制御ステップが、前記パケットエラーレートが変化する範囲を前記パケットエラーレート検出ステップの検出結果に基づいて検出し、その後に前記パケットエラーレート検出ステップで検出したパケットエラーレートが前記パケットエラーレートが変化する範囲に含まれる場合には、前記送信電力を一定の値にすることが望ましい。この場合、例えば、同じ周波数帯域を使用する他の無線通信システムとの干渉などにより、パケットエラーレートの所定の範囲内の変動が生じても、この変動が生じている間は送信電力を一定にするので、その変動に追従した送信電力の変更を防止することが可能となり、適正な送信電力で無線信号を送信でき、かつ、省電力化を図ることが可能となる。   Further, the transmission power control unit or the transmission power control step detects a range in which the packet error rate changes based on a detection result of the packet error rate detection step, and then detects it in the packet error rate detection step. When the packet error rate is included in the range in which the packet error rate changes, it is desirable that the transmission power be a constant value. In this case, for example, even if the packet error rate fluctuates within a predetermined range due to interference with other wireless communication systems using the same frequency band, the transmission power is kept constant while the fluctuation occurs. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the transmission power from changing following the fluctuation, to transmit a radio signal with an appropriate transmission power, and to save power.

また、前記送信電力制御部または前記送信電力制御ステップが、前記パケットエラーレートが変化する範囲を、前記パケットエラーレート検出ステップの所定時間内での検出結果に基づいて検出することが望ましい。   In addition, it is preferable that the transmission power control unit or the transmission power control step detect a range in which the packet error rate changes based on a detection result within a predetermined time of the packet error rate detection step.

本発明によれば、送信電力が受信電力レベル、パケットエラーレートおよび通信速度とに基づいて制御されるので、受信電力レベル、パケットエラーレートおよび通信速度のいずれかが変化しても、その変化に応じた送信電力制御を行うことが可能になり、適正な送信電力で無線信号を送信でき、かつ、省電力化を図ることが可能となる。   According to the present invention, since the transmission power is controlled based on the reception power level, the packet error rate, and the communication speed, even if any of the reception power level, the packet error rate, and the communication speed changes, the change is made. Accordingly, it is possible to perform transmission power control according to the transmission power, transmit a radio signal with appropriate transmission power, and achieve power saving.

また、例えば、同じ周波数帯域を使用する他の無線通信システムとの干渉などに起因する、受信電力レベルの所定の範囲内の変動が生じても、この変動が生じている間は送信電力を一定にするので、その変動に追従した送信電力の変更を防止することが可能となり、適正な送信電力で無線信号を送信でき、かつ、省電力化を図ることが可能となる。   Also, for example, even if a fluctuation within a predetermined range of the received power level due to interference with other wireless communication systems using the same frequency band occurs, the transmission power is kept constant while this fluctuation occurs. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the transmission power from changing following the fluctuation, transmit a radio signal with an appropriate transmission power, and achieve power saving.

また、例えば、同じ周波数帯域を使用する他の無線通信システムとの干渉などに起因する、パケットエラーレートの所定の範囲内の変動が生じても、この変動が生じている間は送信電力を一定にするので、その変動に追従した送信電力の変更を防止することが可能となり、適正な送信電力で無線信号を送信でき、かつ、省電力化を図ることが可能となる。   Also, for example, even if a variation within a predetermined range of the packet error rate due to interference with other wireless communication systems using the same frequency band occurs, the transmission power is kept constant while this variation occurs. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the transmission power from changing following the fluctuation, transmit a radio signal with an appropriate transmission power, and achieve power saving.

以下、本発明の一実施例を図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施例の無線LAN装置を示したブロック図である。   FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a wireless LAN apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図1において、無線LAN装置は、RF部1と、BB(Baseband:ベースバンド)/MAC部2と、ホストシステム(HOSTSYSTEM)部3と、PA(Power AMP:パワーアンプ)部4と、ホストバス5とを含む。   In FIG. 1, a wireless LAN device includes an RF unit 1, a BB (Baseband) / MAC unit 2, a host system (HOSSYSTEM) unit 3, a PA (Power AMP: power amplifier) unit 4, and a host bus. 5 and the like.

RF部1は、変復調回路であり、無線LAN装置が受信した受信信号をアナログ信号(受信アナログ信号)に復調し、また、無線LAN装置が送信する送信信号を変調する。   The RF unit 1 is a modulation / demodulation circuit, which demodulates a reception signal received by the wireless LAN device into an analog signal (reception analog signal) and modulates a transmission signal transmitted by the wireless LAN device.

BB/MAC部2は、CPUを内蔵し、受信信号および送信信号のMAC層の一部および物理層の制御を行う。   The BB / MAC unit 2 incorporates a CPU and controls a part of the MAC layer and the physical layer of the received signal and the transmitted signal.

BB/MAC部2は、RF部1から供給される受信アナログ信号を復調する。   The BB / MAC unit 2 demodulates the received analog signal supplied from the RF unit 1.

また、BB/MAC部2は、RF部1から供給される受信アナログ信号に基づいて、その信号の受信電力レベルとその信号のPER(パケットエラーレート)およびその信号の通信速度とを計測する。   The BB / MAC unit 2 measures the received power level of the signal, the PER (packet error rate) of the signal, and the communication speed of the signal based on the received analog signal supplied from the RF unit 1.

例えば、BB/MAC部2は、RF部1から供給される受信アナログ信号の電力レベルを測定することによって、受信信号の受信電力レベルを計測する。   For example, the BB / MAC unit 2 measures the received power level of the received signal by measuring the power level of the received analog signal supplied from the RF unit 1.

また、BB/MAC部2は、RF部1から供給される受信アナログ信号を復調することによって得たデータが有するフレームに付加されるFCS(Frame Check Swquence(フレーム検査シーケンス)で、エラーを検出するためのもの)を用いてパケットエラーチェックを行うことによってPERを算出する。   Further, the BB / MAC unit 2 detects an error by an FCS (Frame Check Sequence) added to a frame included in data obtained by demodulating the reception analog signal supplied from the RF unit 1. The PER is calculated by performing a packet error check using

また、BB/MAC部2は、RF部1から供給される受信アナログ信号を復調することによって得たデータの中でプリアンブル中のSIGNALフィールドから受信信号の通信速度を判別する。   Further, the BB / MAC unit 2 determines the communication speed of the received signal from the SIGNAL field in the preamble in the data obtained by demodulating the received analog signal supplied from the RF unit 1.

ホストシステム部3は、RF部1、BB/MAC部2およびPA部4とを制御するCPU31と、メモリ32とを含み、ドライバとして主に送受信信号のMAC層の一部の制御を行う。   The host system unit 3 includes a CPU 31 that controls the RF unit 1, the BB / MAC unit 2, and the PA unit 4, and a memory 32, and mainly controls a part of the MAC layer of transmission / reception signals as a driver.

ホストシステム部3は、BB/MAC部2が復調したデータを読み出す。   The host system unit 3 reads the data demodulated by the BB / MAC unit 2.

さらに、ホストシステム部3は、BB/MAC部2から、RF部1が受信した受信信号に関する情報、具体的には、受信信号の受信電力レベルと、受信信号のPERおよび受信信号の通信速度とを読み出す。   Further, the host system unit 3 receives information on the received signal received by the RF unit 1 from the BB / MAC unit 2, specifically, the received power level of the received signal, the PER of the received signal, and the communication speed of the received signal. Is read.

ホストシステム部3は、受信信号の受信電力レベル、受信信号のPERおよび受信信号の通信速度に基づいて送信信号の送信電力を決定するための送信電力判定表32aをメモリ32に格納している。   The host system unit 3 stores in the memory 32 a transmission power determination table 32a for determining the transmission power of the transmission signal based on the reception power level of the reception signal, the PER of the reception signal, and the communication speed of the reception signal.

図2は、送信電力判定表32aの一例を示した説明図である。なお、ホストシステム部3は、無線LAN装置が無線通信に使用可能な通信速度ごとに別々の送信電力判定表32aを有する。なお、本実施例では、無線LAN装置が無線通信に使用可能な通信速度として、例えば、IEEE802.11bにより規定された複数の通信速度を用いる。   FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the transmission power determination table 32a. The host system unit 3 has a separate transmission power determination table 32a for each communication speed that the wireless LAN device can use for wireless communication. In the present embodiment, as communication speeds that can be used by the wireless LAN device for wireless communication, for example, a plurality of communication speeds defined by IEEE 802.11b are used.

図2に示した送信電力判定表32aは、受信信号の通信速度がXMbpsの場合の送信電力判定表である。   The transmission power determination table 32a illustrated in FIG. 2 is a transmission power determination table when the communication speed of the reception signal is X Mbps.

図2において、横軸xはPERを示し、縦軸yは受信電力レベルを示す。また、送信電力判定表32a内に記載された数値(1〜5)は、送信出力(送信電力)レベルを示し、数値が大きいほど送信出力(送信電力)レベルが大きくなる。   In FIG. 2, the horizontal axis x represents PER, and the vertical axis y represents the received power level. The numerical values (1 to 5) described in the transmission power determination table 32a indicate the transmission output (transmission power) level. The larger the numerical value, the higher the transmission output (transmission power) level.

送信電力判定表32aは、図2に示したように、受信電力レベルおよび通信速度が一定の場合には、PERが低くなるにつれて送信出力レベルを徐々に小さくし、PERおよび通信速度が一定の場合には、受信電力レベルが高くなるにつれて送信出力レベルを徐々に小さくすることを示す。   As shown in FIG. 2, when the reception power level and the communication speed are constant, the transmission power determination table 32a gradually decreases the transmission output level as the PER decreases, and the PER and the communication speed are constant. Indicates that the transmission output level is gradually reduced as the reception power level increases.

また、各送信電力判定表32aのしきい値a1およびa2は、通信速度が速くなるほどPERの低い値の方へシフトしていき、各送信電力判定表32aのしきい値b1およびb2は、通信速度が速くなるほど受信電力レベルの高い値の方へシフトしていく。   Further, the threshold values a1 and a2 of each transmission power determination table 32a are shifted toward lower values of PER as the communication speed becomes faster. The threshold values b1 and b2 of each transmission power determination table 32a are The higher the speed, the higher the received power level.

ホストシステム部3は、受信信号の受信電力レベル、受信信号のPERおよび受信信号の通信速度とに基づいて決定される送信電力(送信出力レベル)を送信電力判定表32aから読み出し、読み出した送信電力で送信データを送信させる。   The host system unit 3 reads out the transmission power (transmission output level) determined based on the reception power level of the reception signal, the PER of the reception signal, and the communication speed of the reception signal from the transmission power determination table 32a. Send transmission data with.

具体的には、ホストシステム部3は、読み出した送信電力で送信データを送信するようにBB/MAC部2およびRF部1との送信電力に関する設定を制御する。   Specifically, the host system unit 3 controls settings related to transmission power with the BB / MAC unit 2 and the RF unit 1 so that transmission data is transmitted with the read transmission power.

ホストシステム部3は、例えば、受信状態が良好である場合、送信電力を低く設定し、受信状態が不良である場合、送信電力を高く設定する。   For example, when the reception state is good, the host system unit 3 sets the transmission power low, and when the reception state is bad, the host system unit 3 sets the transmission power high.

また、ホストシステム部3は、所定時間の間、受信信号の受信電力レベル、受信信号のPERおよび受信信号の通信速度とを取得する。ホストシステム部3は、所定時間における受信信号の受信電力レベルおよび受信信号のPERを取得することによって、例えば、ホストシステム部3を有する無線LAN装置と通信を行っていない無線装置などのノイズ源からのノイズが受信信号に及ぼす影響を検出する。   Further, the host system unit 3 acquires the received power level of the received signal, the PER of the received signal, and the communication speed of the received signal for a predetermined time. The host system unit 3 obtains the received power level of the received signal and the PER of the received signal at a predetermined time, for example, from a noise source such as a wireless device not communicating with the wireless LAN device having the host system unit 3. The influence of noise on the received signal is detected.

ホストシステム部3は、取得した受信信号の受信電力レベルの所定時間内での変化の範囲を検出し、その後検出した受信信号の受信電力レベルが、先に検出した受信電力レベルの変化の範囲に含まれる場合には送信電力を一定の値にする。具体的には、ホストシステム部3は、送信電力判定表32a内のしきい値a1およびa2を受信電力レベルの変化の範囲から外れる位置にシフトさせる。   The host system unit 3 detects the range of change in the received power level of the acquired received signal within a predetermined time, and then the received power level of the received signal detected is within the previously detected range of change in received power level. If included, the transmission power is set to a constant value. Specifically, the host system unit 3 shifts the threshold values a1 and a2 in the transmission power determination table 32a to a position outside the range of change in the received power level.

ホストシステム部3は、受信信号の受信電力レベルが受信電力レベルの変化の範囲に含まれる場合に送信電力を一定の値にすることによって、干渉等の影響に追従して送信電力を制御することを防止する。よって、干渉等の影響に起因する急激な送信電力変化を伴う送信電力制御を抑制することが可能となり、急激な送信電力変化を伴う干渉の悪化または消費電力の増加を少なくすることが可能となる。   The host system unit 3 controls the transmission power following the influence of interference and the like by setting the transmission power to a constant value when the reception power level of the reception signal is included in the range of the change in the reception power level. To prevent. Therefore, it becomes possible to suppress transmission power control accompanied by a sudden change in transmission power due to the influence of interference or the like, and it becomes possible to reduce the deterioration of interference or the increase in power consumption accompanying a sudden change in transmission power. .

また、ホストシステム部3は、取得した受信信号のPERの所定時間内での変化の範囲を検出し、その後に検出した受信信号のPERが、先に検出したPERの変化の範囲に含まれる場合には送信電力を一定の値にする。具体的には、ホストシステム部3は、送信電力判定表32a内のしきい値b1およびb2をPERの変化の範囲から外れる位置にシフトさせる。   Further, the host system unit 3 detects the range of change in the PER of the acquired received signal within a predetermined time, and the PER of the received signal detected after that is included in the range of change of the PER detected earlier The transmission power is set to a constant value. Specifically, the host system unit 3 shifts the threshold values b1 and b2 in the transmission power determination table 32a to a position outside the range of change in PER.

ホストシステム部3は、受信信号のPERがPERの変化の範囲に含まれる場合に送信電力を一定の値にすることによって、干渉等の影響に追従して送信電力を制御することを防止する。よって、干渉等の影響に起因する急激な送信電力変化を伴う送信電力制御を抑制することが可能となり、急激な送信電力変化を伴う干渉の悪化または消費電力の増加を少なくすることが可能となる。   The host system unit 3 prevents the transmission power from being controlled following the influence of interference or the like by setting the transmission power to a constant value when the PER of the received signal is included in the range of change in PER. Therefore, it becomes possible to suppress transmission power control accompanied by a sudden change in transmission power due to the influence of interference or the like, and it becomes possible to reduce the deterioration of interference or the increase in power consumption accompanying a sudden change in transmission power. .

PA部4は、RF部1の出力を増幅して出力する。   The PA unit 4 amplifies and outputs the output of the RF unit 1.

図3は、無線LAN装置の動作を説明するための説明図である。   FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the operation of the wireless LAN device.

図3において、無線LAN装置Aは、図1に示した無線LAN装置である。無線LAN装置B1〜B3のそれぞれは、無線LAN装置AとLANを形成し、無線LAN装置Aと無線通信を行う。   In FIG. 3, a wireless LAN device A is the wireless LAN device shown in FIG. Each of the wireless LAN devices B1 to B3 forms a LAN with the wireless LAN device A and performs wireless communication with the wireless LAN device A.

無線LAN装置B1は、無線LAN装置Aから所定の距離以内のエリア1内に存在する。無線LAN装置B2は、無線LAN装置Aからの距離がエリア1よりも離れたエリア2内に存在する。無線LAN装置B3は、無線LAN装置Aからの距離がエリア2よりも離れたエリア3内に存在する。   The wireless LAN device B1 exists in the area 1 within a predetermined distance from the wireless LAN device A. The wireless LAN device B2 exists in the area 2 where the distance from the wireless LAN device A is farther than the area 1. The wireless LAN device B3 exists in the area 3 that is farther from the wireless LAN device A than the area 2.

仮に、ノイズ源が存在せず、無線LAN装置B1〜B3が同じ送信電力で送信信号を送信した場合、無線LAN装置Aが受信する受信信号の受信電界レベルの高さは、無線LAN装置B1の送信信号を受信した際が最も高く、次に無線LAN装置B2の送信信号を受信した際、続いて無線LAN装置B3の送信信号を受信した際という順番になる。   If there is no noise source and the wireless LAN devices B1 to B3 transmit transmission signals with the same transmission power, the received electric field level of the received signal received by the wireless LAN device A is the same as that of the wireless LAN device B1. The order when the transmission signal is received is highest, the next time when the transmission signal of the wireless LAN device B2 is received, and the time when the transmission signal of the wireless LAN device B3 is subsequently received.

また、無線LAN装置B1〜B3が同じ送信電力で送信信号を送信した場合、無線LAN装置Aが受信する受信信号のPERの高さは、無線LAN装置B1の送信信号を受信した際が最も低く、次に無線LAN装置B2の送信信号を受信した際、続いて無線LAN装置B3の送信信号を受信した際という順番になる。   Further, when the wireless LAN devices B1 to B3 transmit transmission signals with the same transmission power, the PER height of the reception signal received by the wireless LAN device A is the lowest when the transmission signal of the wireless LAN device B1 is received. Next, when the transmission signal of the wireless LAN device B2 is received, the transmission signal of the wireless LAN device B3 is subsequently received.

また、本実施例では、無線LAN装置Aが受信する受信信号の通信速度の速さは、無線LAN装置B1からの信号が最も速く、次に無線LAN装置B2からの信号、続いて無線LAN装置B3からの信号という順番になる。   In this embodiment, the communication speed of the received signal received by the wireless LAN device A is the fastest signal from the wireless LAN device B1, then the signal from the wireless LAN device B2, and then the wireless LAN device. The order is the signal from B3.

次に、動作を説明する。   Next, the operation will be described.

無線LAN装置への電源投入等により無線LAN装置が動作を開始すると、RF部1は、無線LAN装置が受信した受信信号をアナログ信号(受信アナログ信号)に復調する。   When the wireless LAN device starts operating due to power-on of the wireless LAN device or the like, the RF unit 1 demodulates the received signal received by the wireless LAN device into an analog signal (received analog signal).

BB/MAC部2は、RF部1から供給される受信アナログ信号を復調する。また、BB/MAC部2は、RF部1から供給される受信アナログ信号を用いて、その信号の受信電力レベルとその信号のPERおよびその信号の通信速度とを計測する。   The BB / MAC unit 2 demodulates the received analog signal supplied from the RF unit 1. Also, the BB / MAC unit 2 uses the received analog signal supplied from the RF unit 1 to measure the received power level of the signal, the PER of the signal, and the communication speed of the signal.

ホストシステム部3は、BB/MAC部2が復調したデータを読み出す。さらに、ホストシステム部3は、BB/MAC部2から、RF部1が受信した受信信号に関する情報、具体的には、受信信号の受信電力レベルと、受信信号のPERおよび受信信号の通信速度とを読み出す。   The host system unit 3 reads the data demodulated by the BB / MAC unit 2. Further, the host system unit 3 receives information on the received signal received by the RF unit 1 from the BB / MAC unit 2, specifically, the received power level of the received signal, the PER of the received signal, and the communication speed of the received signal. Is read.

ホストシステム部3、具体的にはCPU31は、受信信号の通信速度に応じた送信電力判定表32aをメモリ32から選択する。   The host system unit 3, specifically, the CPU 31 selects a transmission power determination table 32 a corresponding to the communication speed of the received signal from the memory 32.

ホストシステム部3、具体的にはCPU31は、受信信号の受信電力レベルと受信信号のPERとに応じた送信電力を、選択した送信電力判定表32aから読み出す。   The host system unit 3, specifically, the CPU 31 reads out the transmission power corresponding to the reception power level of the reception signal and the PER of the reception signal from the selected transmission power determination table 32 a.

ホストシステム部3は、、具体的にはCPU31は、読み出した送信電力で送信データを送信するようにBB/MAC部2およびRF部1との送信電力に関する設定を制御する。   Specifically, the CPU 31 controls the settings related to the transmission power of the BB / MAC unit 2 and the RF unit 1 so that the transmission data is transmitted with the read transmission power.

BB/MAC部2は、ホストシステム部3による設定に基づいて送信データを生成し、生成した送信データをRF部1に出力する。   The BB / MAC unit 2 generates transmission data based on the setting by the host system unit 3 and outputs the generated transmission data to the RF unit 1.

RF部1は、BB/MAC部2から提供された送信データをホストシステム部3による設定に基づいて変調し、変調した送信データをPA部4に出力する。   The RF unit 1 modulates the transmission data provided from the BB / MAC unit 2 based on the setting by the host system unit 3, and outputs the modulated transmission data to the PA unit 4.

PA部4は、RF部1から提供された送信データを増幅して無線送信する。   The PA unit 4 amplifies the transmission data provided from the RF unit 1 and wirelessly transmits it.

本実施例では、例えば、図3に示すように、無線LAN装置Bが、通信相手である無線LAN装置Aと十分に距離が近いエリア1にいる場合は、無線LAN装置Aの送信電力を低く設定し、他の無線LAN装置B2およびB3との干渉を抑え、消費電力を低減することができる。   In this embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, when the wireless LAN device B is in an area 1 that is sufficiently close to the wireless LAN device A that is the communication partner, the transmission power of the wireless LAN device A is reduced. It is possible to set, suppress interference with other wireless LAN devices B2 and B3, and reduce power consumption.

なお、無線LAN装置間の距離の判定は、例えば、受信電力レベルに基づいて行う。   Note that the distance between the wireless LAN devices is determined based on, for example, the received power level.

また、図3において、無線LAN装置Bが、通信相手である無線LAN装置Aと距離が離れるエリア2またはエリア3にいる場合は、送信電力判定表32aに基づいて無線LAN装置Aの送信出力を適切なレベルに設定することにより良好な通信を確保することができる。   In FIG. 3, when the wireless LAN device B is in the area 2 or the area 3 that is away from the wireless LAN device A that is the communication partner, the transmission output of the wireless LAN device A is based on the transmission power determination table 32a. Good communication can be ensured by setting to an appropriate level.

また、無線LAN装置Aは、算出したPERが高くなるほど送信信号の送信電力レベルを高くして、良好な通信を確保する。   Further, the wireless LAN device A ensures a good communication by increasing the transmission power level of the transmission signal as the calculated PER increases.

本実施例では、ホストシステム3が、受信電力レベル、パケットエラーレートおよび通信速度とに基づいて送信電力を制御するので、受信電力レベル、パケットエラーレートおよび通信速度のいずれかが変化しても、その変化に応じた送信電力制御を行うことが可能になり、適正な送信電力で無線信号を送信でき、かつ、省電力化を図ることが可能となる。   In this embodiment, since the host system 3 controls the transmission power based on the reception power level, the packet error rate, and the communication speed, even if any of the reception power level, the packet error rate, and the communication speed changes, Transmission power control according to the change can be performed, a radio signal can be transmitted with appropriate transmission power, and power saving can be achieved.

図4は、ホストシステム部3、具体的にはCPU31が行う、急激な送信電力変化を伴う干渉の悪化または消費電力の増加を少なくする動作の一例を説明するためのフローチャートである。   FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining an example of the operation performed by the host system unit 3, specifically, the CPU 31, to reduce the deterioration of the interference or the increase in power consumption accompanying a sudden change in transmission power.

なお、ホストシステム部3、具体的にはCPU31が行う、急激な送信電力変化を伴う干渉の悪化または消費電力の増加を少なくする動作は、図4に示した動作に限るものではなく適宜変更可能である。   Note that the operation performed by the host system unit 3, specifically, the CPU 31, to reduce the deterioration of interference accompanied by a sudden change in transmission power or the increase in power consumption is not limited to the operation shown in FIG. 4 and can be changed as appropriate. It is.

以下、図4を参照して動作を説明する。   The operation will be described below with reference to FIG.

ホストシステム部3、具体的にはCPU31は、所定時間の間、受信信号の受信電力レベル、受信信号のPERおよび受信信号の通信速度とを取得し、これらの取得した情報をメモリ32に格納する(ステップ4a)。なお、通信速度は、所定時間の間の所定の時点での通信速度を検出するようにしてもよい。   The host system unit 3, specifically, the CPU 31 acquires the reception power level of the reception signal, the PER of the reception signal, and the communication speed of the reception signal for a predetermined time, and stores the acquired information in the memory 32. (Step 4a). Note that the communication speed may be detected at a predetermined time point during a predetermined time.

ホストシステム部3は、所定時間における受信信号の受信電力レベルおよび受信信号のPERを取得することによって、受信信号へ変動を検出する。   The host system unit 3 detects a change in the received signal by obtaining the received power level of the received signal and the PER of the received signal at a predetermined time.

ホストシステム部3は、取得した受信信号の受信電力レベルの所定時間内での変化の範囲を検出し(ステップ4b)、その後、受信信号の受信電力レベルが受信電力レベルの変化の範囲に含まれる場合には送信電力を一定にする。具体的には、ホストシステム部3は、送信電力判定表32a内のしきい値b1およびb2の中で、受信電力レベルの変化の範囲に含まれるしきい値が存在する場合(ステップ4c)、そのしきい値を受信電力レベルの変化の範囲から外れる位置にシフトさせる(ステップ4d)。   The host system unit 3 detects a range of change in the received power level of the acquired received signal within a predetermined time (step 4b), and then the received power level of the received signal is included in the range of change in the received power level. In this case, the transmission power is made constant. Specifically, the host system unit 3 includes a threshold included in the range of change in the received power level among the thresholds b1 and b2 in the transmission power determination table 32a (step 4c). The threshold value is shifted to a position outside the range of change in the received power level (step 4d).

ホストシステム部3は、受信信号の受信電力レベルが、受信電力レベルの変化の範囲に含まれる場合には、受信信号の受信電力レベルが干渉等の影響を受けている確率が高いと判断し、送信電力を一定にすることによって、干渉等の影響に追従して送信電力を制御することを防止する。よって、干渉等の影響に起因する急激な送信電力変化を伴う送信電力制御を抑制することが可能となり、急激な送信電力変化を伴う干渉の悪化または消費電力の増加を少なくすることが可能となる。   When the received power level of the received signal is included in the range of the change in the received power level, the host system unit 3 determines that the received power level of the received signal is highly likely to be affected by interference or the like, By making the transmission power constant, it is possible to prevent the transmission power from being controlled following the influence of interference or the like. Therefore, it becomes possible to suppress transmission power control accompanied by a sudden change in transmission power due to the influence of interference or the like, and it becomes possible to reduce the deterioration of interference or the increase in power consumption accompanying a sudden change in transmission power. .

また、ホストシステム部3は、取得した受信信号のPERの所定時間内での変化の範囲を検出し(ステップ4e)、その後、受信信号のPERがPERの変化の範囲に含まれる場合には送信電力を一定にする。具体的には、ホストシステム部3は、送信電力判定表32a内のしきい値a1およびa2の中で、PERの変化の範囲に含まれるしきい値が存在する場合(ステップ4f)、そのしきい値をPERの変化の範囲から外れる位置にシフトさせる(ステップ4g)。   Further, the host system unit 3 detects the range of change of the acquired received signal PER within a predetermined time (step 4e), and then transmits if the PER of the received signal is included in the range of PER change. Keep power constant. Specifically, when there is a threshold included in the change range of PER among the thresholds a1 and a2 in the transmission power determination table 32a (step 4f), the host system unit 3 The threshold value is shifted to a position outside the range of change in PER (step 4g).

ホストシステム部3は、受信信号のPERが、PERの変化の範囲に含まれる場合には、受信信号のPERが干渉等の影響を受けている可能性が高いと判断し、送信電力を一定にすることによって、干渉等に追従して送信電力を制御することを防止する。よって、干渉等に起因する急激な送信電力変化を伴う送信電力制御を抑制することが可能となり、急激な送信電力変化を伴う干渉の悪化または消費電力の増加を少なくすることが可能となる。   When the PER of the received signal is included in the range of change in PER, the host system unit 3 determines that the PER of the received signal is highly likely to be affected by interference or the like, and keeps the transmission power constant. This prevents the transmission power from being controlled following interference and the like. Therefore, it is possible to suppress transmission power control accompanied by a sudden change in transmission power caused by interference or the like, and to reduce the deterioration of interference or the increase in power consumption accompanying a sudden change in transmission power.

図5は、急激な送信電力変化を伴う干渉の悪化または消費電力の増加を少なくする動作の一例を説明するための説明図である。なお、図5において、図2と同一のものには同一符号を附してある。   FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an example of an operation for reducing the deterioration of interference accompanied by a sudden change in transmission power or the increase in power consumption. In FIG. 5, the same components as those in FIG. 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

例えば、受信信号の受信電力レベルの所定時間内での変化の範囲および受信信号のPERの所定時間内での変化の範囲とが、図5において斜線で示した領域Cである場合、ホストシステム部3、具体的にはCPU31は、領域Cに含まれるしきい値a1を矢印D方向にずらすとともに、領域Cに含まれるしきい値b1を矢印E方向にずらし、領域C内にしきい値が存在しない状態とする。   For example, if the range of change of the received power level of the received signal within a predetermined time and the range of change of the PER of the received signal within the predetermined time are the area C indicated by diagonal lines in FIG. 3. Specifically, the CPU 31 shifts the threshold value a1 included in the region C in the direction of arrow D, and shifts the threshold value b1 included in the region C in the direction of arrow E, so that the threshold value exists in the region C. Do not use.

なお、送信電力判定表32aにおいて、しきい値をずらす方向は、上記に限らず、適宜変更可能である。   In the transmission power determination table 32a, the direction in which the threshold value is shifted is not limited to the above and can be changed as appropriate.

ホストシステム部3、具体的にはCPU31は、しきい値が変更された送信電力判定表32aを用いて、しきい値が変更された後に検出された受信信号の受信電力レベル、受信信号のPERおよび受信信号の通信速度とに基づいて送信電力の制御を行う(ステップ4h、4i)。   The host system unit 3, specifically, the CPU 31 uses the transmission power determination table 32 a with the changed threshold value, and the received power level of the received signal detected after the threshold value is changed, and the PER of the received signal. The transmission power is controlled based on the communication speed of the received signal (steps 4h and 4i).

本実施例では、ホストシステム3が、受信電力レベル、パケットエラーレートおよび通信速度とに基づいて送信電力を制御するので、受信電力レベル、パケットエラーレートおよび通信速度のいずれかが変化しても、その変化に応じた送信電力制御を行うことが可能になり、適正な送信電力で無線信号を送信でき、かつ、省電力化を図ることが可能となる。   In this embodiment, since the host system 3 controls the transmission power based on the reception power level, the packet error rate, and the communication speed, even if any of the reception power level, the packet error rate, and the communication speed changes, Transmission power control according to the change can be performed, a radio signal can be transmitted with appropriate transmission power, and power saving can be achieved.

さらに、例えば、同じ周波数帯域を使用する他の無線通信システムとの干渉などにより、受信電力レベルの所定の範囲内の変動が生じても、ホストシステム3は、この変動が生じている間は送信電力を一定の値にするので、その変動に追従した送信電力の変更を防止することが可能となり、適正な送信電力で無線信号を送信でき、かつ、省電力化を図ることが可能となる。   Furthermore, even if a variation within a predetermined range of the reception power level occurs due to interference with another wireless communication system using the same frequency band, for example, the host system 3 transmits data while this variation occurs. Since the power is set to a constant value, it is possible to prevent the transmission power from changing following the fluctuation, to transmit a radio signal with an appropriate transmission power, and to save power.

また、例えば、同じ周波数帯域を使用する他の無線通信システムとの干渉などにより、パケットエラーレートの所定の範囲内の変動が生じても、ホストシステム3は、この変動が生じている間は送信電力を一定にするので、その変動に追従した送信電力の変更を防止することが可能となり、適正な送信電力で無線信号を送信でき、かつ、省電力化を図ることが可能となる。   Further, for example, even if a variation within a predetermined range of the packet error rate occurs due to interference with another wireless communication system using the same frequency band, the host system 3 transmits data while this variation occurs. Since the power is made constant, it is possible to prevent the transmission power from changing following the fluctuation, to transmit a radio signal with an appropriate transmission power, and to save power.

以上説明した実施例において、図示した構成は単なる一例であって、本発明はその構成に限定されるものではない。   In the embodiment described above, the illustrated configuration is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to the configuration.

例えば、上記の実施例では、ホストシステム部3は、送信出力レベルの制御をBB/MAC部2とRF部1とを用いて行っているが、送信出力レベルの設定をPA部4で行うようにしてもよい。この場合、PA部4は、ホストシステム部3による設定に基づいて電力増幅を可変にする。   For example, in the above embodiment, the host system unit 3 controls the transmission output level by using the BB / MAC unit 2 and the RF unit 1, but the transmission unit is set by the PA unit 4. It may be. In this case, the PA unit 4 makes power amplification variable based on the setting by the host system unit 3.

ただし、PA部4で送信出力レベルを制御する場合、PA部4の電力増幅をいかなる値としても良い通信効率が得られるわけではないので、通信効率が所定の値以下に悪化しない範囲でPA部4の電力増幅を可変にすることが望ましい。   However, when the transmission output level is controlled by the PA unit 4, the communication efficiency may not be obtained regardless of the value of the power amplification of the PA unit 4, so the PA unit is within a range where the communication efficiency does not deteriorate below a predetermined value. It is desirable to make the power amplification of 4 variable.

また、各送信電力判定表32aにおいて、4つのしきい値を用いているが、しきい値の数は4つの限るものではなく適宜変更可能である。また、送信電力のレベルを5段階としているが、送信電力のレベルは5段階に限るものではなく適宜変更可能である。   In each transmission power determination table 32a, four threshold values are used, but the number of threshold values is not limited to four and can be changed as appropriate. Further, although the transmission power level is five steps, the transmission power level is not limited to five steps and can be changed as appropriate.

本発明の一実施例の無線LAN装置を示したブロック図である。1 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless LAN device according to an embodiment of the present invention. ホストシステム3が有する送信電力判定表の一例を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed an example of the transmission power determination table | surface which the host system 3 has. 無線LAN装置の動作を説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating operation | movement of a wireless LAN apparatus. 無線LAN装置の動作を説明するためのフローチャートである。5 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the wireless LAN device. 無線LAN装置の動作を説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating operation | movement of a wireless LAN apparatus.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 RF部
2 BB/MAC部
3 ホストシステム部
31 CPU
32 メモリ
32a 送信電力判定表
4 PA部
5 ホストバス
1 RF unit 2 BB / MAC unit 3 Host system unit 31 CPU
32 memory 32a transmission power judgment table 4 PA section 5 host bus

Claims (10)

受信した無線信号に基づいて送信信号の送信電力を制御する無線LAN装置であって、
前記無線信号の受信電力レベルを検出する受信電力レベル検出部と、
前記無線信号のパケットエラーレートを検出するパケットエラーレート検出部と、
前記無線信号の通信速度を検出する通信速度検出部と、
前記受信電力レベル、前記パケットエラーレートおよび前記通信速度とに基づいて前記送信電力を制御する送信電力制御部とを含むことを特徴とする無線LAN装置。
A wireless LAN device that controls transmission power of a transmission signal based on a received wireless signal,
A received power level detector that detects a received power level of the radio signal;
A packet error rate detector for detecting a packet error rate of the radio signal;
A communication speed detector for detecting a communication speed of the wireless signal;
A wireless LAN device comprising: a transmission power control unit that controls the transmission power based on the reception power level, the packet error rate, and the communication speed.
請求項1に記載の無線LAN装置において、
前記送信電力制御部は、前記受信電力レベルが変化する範囲を前記受信電力レベル検出部の検出結果に基づいて検出し、その後に前記受信電力レベル検出部により検出された受信電力レベルが前記受信電力レベルが変化する範囲に含まれる場合には、前記送信電力を一定の値にすることを特徴とする無線LAN装置。
The wireless LAN device according to claim 1,
The transmission power control unit detects a range in which the reception power level changes based on a detection result of the reception power level detection unit, and then the reception power level detected by the reception power level detection unit is the reception power level. A wireless LAN device characterized in that when the level is included in a range where the level changes, the transmission power is set to a constant value.
請求項2に記載の無線LAN装置において、
前記送信電力制御部は、前記受信電力レベルが変化する範囲を、前記受信電力レベル検出部の所定時間内での検出結果に基づいて検出することを特徴とする無線LAN装置。
The wireless LAN device according to claim 2,
The wireless LAN apparatus, wherein the transmission power control unit detects a range in which the reception power level changes based on a detection result within a predetermined time of the reception power level detection unit.
請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載の無線LAN装置において、
前記送信電力制御部は、前記パケットエラーレートが変化する範囲を前記パケットエラーレート検出部の検出結果に基づいて検出し、その後に前記パケットエラーレート検出部が検出するパケットエラーレートが前記パケットエラーレートが変化する範囲に含まれる場合には、前記送信電力を一定の値にすることを特徴とする無線LAN装置。
The wireless LAN device according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The transmission power control unit detects a range in which the packet error rate changes based on a detection result of the packet error rate detection unit, and a packet error rate detected by the packet error rate detection unit thereafter is the packet error rate. The wireless LAN apparatus is characterized in that the transmission power is set to a constant value when the transmission power is included in a range in which the value changes.
請求項4に記載の無線LAN装置において、
前記送信電力制御部は、前記パケットエラーレートが変化する範囲を、前記パケットエラーレート検出部の所定時間内での検出結果に基づいて検出することを特徴とする無線LAN装置。
The wireless LAN device according to claim 4,
The wireless LAN apparatus, wherein the transmission power control unit detects a range in which the packet error rate changes based on a detection result within a predetermined time of the packet error rate detection unit.
受信した無線信号に基づいて送信信号の送信電力を制御する無線LAN装置が行う送信電力制御方法であって、
前記無線信号の受信電力レベルを検出する受信電力レベル検出ステップと、
前記無線信号のパケットエラーレートを検出するパケットエラーレート検出ステップと、
前記無線信号の通信速度を検出する通信速度検出ステップと、
前記受信電力レベル、前記パケットエラーレートおよび前記通信速度とに基づいて前記送信電力を制御する送信電力制御ステップとを含むことを特徴とする送信電力制御方法。
A transmission power control method performed by a wireless LAN device that controls transmission power of a transmission signal based on a received wireless signal,
A received power level detecting step for detecting a received power level of the radio signal;
A packet error rate detection step for detecting a packet error rate of the radio signal;
A communication speed detecting step for detecting a communication speed of the wireless signal;
And a transmission power control step of controlling the transmission power based on the reception power level, the packet error rate, and the communication speed.
請求項6に記載の送信電力制御方法において、
前記送信電力制御ステップは、前記受信電力レベルが変化する範囲を前記受信電力レベル検出ステップの検出結果に基づいて検出し、その後に前記受信電力レベル検出ステップで検出した受信電力レベルが前記受信電力レベルが変化する範囲に含まれる場合には、前記送信電力を一定の値にすることを特徴とする送信電力制御方法。
The transmission power control method according to claim 6, wherein
The transmission power control step detects a range in which the reception power level changes based on a detection result of the reception power level detection step, and then the reception power level detected in the reception power level detection step is the reception power level. The transmission power control method is characterized in that the transmission power is set to a constant value when the transmission power is included in a range in which.
請求項7に記載の送信電力制御方法において、
前記送信電力制御ステップは、前記受信電力レベルが変化する範囲を、前記受信電力レベル検出ステップの所定時間内での検出結果に基づいて検出することを特徴とする送信電力制御方法。
The transmission power control method according to claim 7,
In the transmission power control step, a range in which the reception power level changes is detected based on a detection result within a predetermined time of the reception power level detection step.
請求項6ないし8のいずれか1項に記載の送信電力制御方法において、
前記送信電力制御ステップは、前記パケットエラーレートが変化する範囲を前記パケットエラーレート検出ステップの検出結果に基づいて検出し、その後に前記パケットエラーレート検出ステップで検出したパケットエラーレートが前記パケットエラーレートが変化する範囲に含まれる場合には、前記送信電力を一定の値にすることを特徴とする送信電力制御方法。
The transmission power control method according to any one of claims 6 to 8,
The transmission power control step detects a range in which the packet error rate changes based on a detection result of the packet error rate detection step, and then the packet error rate detected in the packet error rate detection step is the packet error rate. The transmission power control method is characterized in that the transmission power is set to a constant value when the transmission power is included in a range in which.
請求項9に記載の送信電力制御方法において、
前記送信電力制御ステップは、前記パケットエラーレートが変化する範囲を、前記パケットエラーレート検出ステップの所定時間内での検出結果に基づいて検出することを特徴とする送信電力制御方法。
The transmission power control method according to claim 9, wherein
The transmission power control method, wherein the transmission power control step detects a range in which the packet error rate changes based on a detection result within a predetermined time of the packet error rate detection step.
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