JP2005112235A - Lighting fixture for viewing night vision around vehicle and outside mirror device for vehicle - Google Patents

Lighting fixture for viewing night vision around vehicle and outside mirror device for vehicle Download PDF

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JP2005112235A
JP2005112235A JP2003350925A JP2003350925A JP2005112235A JP 2005112235 A JP2005112235 A JP 2005112235A JP 2003350925 A JP2003350925 A JP 2003350925A JP 2003350925 A JP2003350925 A JP 2003350925A JP 2005112235 A JP2005112235 A JP 2005112235A
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vehicle
infrared
night vision
light
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JP4214882B2 (en
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Ryujiro Ikuta
龍治郎 生田
Masaya Ookawato
昌也 大河戸
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Ichikoh Industries Ltd
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Ichikoh Industries Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lighting fixture for viewing night vision around a vehicle which cannot view reddish light from the outside and prevents the output of infrared ray from lowering. <P>SOLUTION: An infrared LED 32 and a white LED 35 are installed in the lighting fixture 30 radiating infrared ray in a specified direction. The infrared LED 32 radiates infrared ray and slight reddish light in lighting, and the white LED 35 radiates visible light in lighting. When lighting the lighting fixture 30 for viewing nigh vision around the vehicle, the infrared LED 32 and the white LED 35 are both lit. Since the radiated light of the infrared LED 32 is mixed with the radiated light of the white LED 35, the reddish light from the infrared LED 32 is confused with visible light from the white LED 35 and cannot be viewed from the outside. Also, since the infrared ray light cannot be viewed from the outside, the output of the infrared LED 32 must not be lowered since the reddish light cannot be viewed from the outside. As a result, the viewing of the infrared ray from the outside can be prevented without lowering the output of the infrared ray. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、車両周辺暗視用灯具および車両用アウトサイドミラー装置に関するものである。特に、この発明は、当該車両周辺暗視用灯具を点灯した場合でも、外部からの赤色光の被視認性を低減させることのできる車両周辺暗視用灯具に関するものである。また、この発明は、車両周辺撮像装置と前記の車両周辺暗視用灯具とが共に設けられている車両用アウトサイドミラー装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a vehicle peripheral night vision lamp and a vehicle outside mirror device. In particular, the present invention relates to a vehicle peripheral night vision lamp that can reduce the visibility of red light from the outside even when the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp is turned on. The present invention also relates to a vehicle outside mirror device provided with both a vehicle periphery imaging device and the vehicle periphery night vision lamp.

従来の車両周辺暗視用灯具は、車両の周辺で運転席からの死角部分を撮像する車両周辺撮像装置と共に設けられている。この車両周辺撮像装置は、車両の周辺を撮像するためにCCDカメラなどが設けられており、このCCDカメラで撮像された映像を車内に設けられた出力画面に出力して、運転手が出力画面を視認することにより死角を低減するものである。前記CCDカメラは、可視光線などの電磁波に感応することによって、周囲を撮像しているため、昼間は太陽光によって撮像することができる。ところが、夜間など周囲が暗く、太陽光などの可視光が少ない場合には、CCDカメラが感応し難いため、撮像をすることが極めて困難となる。そこで、従来の車両周辺撮像装置では、車両の周囲が暗い場合でも撮像できるように車両周辺暗視用灯具(例えば、特許文献1参照)が設けられている。   A conventional vehicle peripheral night vision lamp is provided together with a vehicle peripheral imaging device that images a blind spot portion from a driver's seat around the vehicle. This vehicle periphery imaging device is provided with a CCD camera or the like for imaging the periphery of the vehicle, and the driver outputs an image captured by the CCD camera to an output screen provided in the vehicle, and the driver outputs an output screen. The blind spot is reduced by visually recognizing. Since the CCD camera images the surroundings by being sensitive to electromagnetic waves such as visible light, it can be imaged by sunlight in the daytime. However, when the surroundings are dark, such as at night, and there is little visible light such as sunlight, it is difficult for the CCD camera to respond, so it is very difficult to take an image. Therefore, in a conventional vehicle periphery imaging device, a vehicle periphery night vision lamp (see, for example, Patent Document 1) is provided so that an image can be captured even when the periphery of the vehicle is dark.

この車両周辺暗視用灯具は、所定の周波数の電磁波、即ち、赤外線を前記CCDカメラで撮像する範囲に照射するものである。一方、前記車両周辺撮像装置は、この赤外線で照射された範囲を赤外領域の電磁波に感応するCCDカメラで撮像して、出力画面に出力をして運転手が視認することにより、死角を低減する。   This vehicle peripheral night vision lamp irradiates an electromagnetic wave having a predetermined frequency, that is, an infrared ray to a range where the CCD camera captures an image. On the other hand, the vehicle peripheral imaging device reduces the blind spot by imaging the range irradiated with infrared rays with a CCD camera that is sensitive to electromagnetic waves in the infrared region, and outputting it to the output screen for visual recognition by the driver. To do.

特開2002−240629号公報JP 2002-240629 A

前記車両周辺暗視用灯具では、赤外線を照射するために、赤外線発光ダイオード(赤外LED)を使用している。この赤外LEDとして、可視光領域の電磁波を照射しないように可視光領域から離れた周波数の赤外LEDを使用した場合、前記CCDカメラは、この周波数の赤外線に対する感度が低い。このために、可視光領域から離れた周波数の赤外LEDは、車両周辺暗視用灯具として適さない。一方、赤外LEDとして、可視光領域に近い赤外線を照射する赤外LEDを使用すると、この周波数の赤外線に対するCCDカメラの感度は向上する。このために、可視光領域に近い赤外線を照射する赤外LEDは、車両周辺暗視用灯具として適している。ここで、車両の灯具においては、ストップランプとテールランプ以外には赤色光を使用できないと法規上規制されている。   In the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp, an infrared light emitting diode (infrared LED) is used to emit infrared light. When an infrared LED having a frequency away from the visible light region is used as the infrared LED so as not to irradiate electromagnetic waves in the visible light region, the CCD camera has low sensitivity to infrared light of this frequency. For this reason, an infrared LED having a frequency away from the visible light region is not suitable as a vehicle peripheral night vision lamp. On the other hand, when an infrared LED that emits infrared light close to the visible light region is used as the infrared LED, the sensitivity of the CCD camera with respect to infrared light of this frequency is improved. For this reason, infrared LED which irradiates infrared rays close to the visible light region is suitable as a vehicle peripheral night vision lamp. Here, it is legally regulated that red light cannot be used except for a stop lamp and a tail lamp in a vehicle lamp.

ところが、車両周辺暗視用灯具として適している前記の赤外LEDは、可視光領域に近い赤外線を照射するので、外部から赤外LEDからの赤色光を視認出来てしまう。そこで、この赤外光を外部から視認することができないようにするため、赤外LEDからの照射光を可視光カットフィルターを通すことが考えられる。しかしながら、この可視光カットフィルターを使用すると、可視光、つまり前記赤色光はカットされるが、外部への赤外線の出力も著しく低下してしまう。   However, since the infrared LED suitable as a vehicle peripheral night vision lamp emits infrared light close to the visible light region, the red light from the infrared LED can be visually recognized from the outside. Therefore, in order to prevent the infrared light from being visually recognized from the outside, it is conceivable to pass the irradiation light from the infrared LED through a visible light cut filter. However, when this visible light cut filter is used, visible light, that is, the red light is cut, but the infrared output to the outside is also significantly reduced.

そこで、本発明は、上記に鑑みてなされたものであって、外部から赤色光を視認することができず、且つ、赤外線の出力を下げることのない車両周辺暗視用灯具、および、その車両周辺暗視用灯具と車両周辺撮像装置とが共に設けられた車両用アウトサイドミラー装置を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above, and is a vehicle peripheral night vision lamp that cannot visually recognize red light from the outside and does not reduce infrared output, and the vehicle. It is an object of the present invention to provide a vehicle outside mirror device provided with both a peripheral night vision lamp and a vehicle peripheral imaging device.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、この発明に係る車両周辺暗視用灯具は、赤外線を照射する赤外線照射手段と、可視光を照射する可視光照射手段と、を具備することを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, a vehicle peripheral night vision lamp according to the present invention includes infrared irradiation means for irradiating infrared light and visible light irradiation means for irradiating visible light. It is characterized by.

この発明では、前記車両周辺暗視用灯具は、前記車両周辺撮像装置を夜間など周囲が暗い状況で使用する場合に使用されるが、この車両周辺暗視用灯具の使用時には、赤外線照射手段から赤外線を照射し、可視光照射手段から可視光を照射する。これらの赤外線と可視光は、照射方向が近似しているため、互いに混合しながら照射される。このため、前記赤外線照射手段からの照射光に赤色光が含まれていた場合でも、赤色光を外部から視認することは出来なくなる。また、このように赤色光を外部から視認することが出来ないので、赤外線照射手段の出力を上げ、赤外線をより多く照射できる。これらの結果、赤外線の出力を下げることなく、外部から赤色光を視認するのが困難な車両周辺暗視用灯具とすることができる。   In the present invention, the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp is used when the vehicle peripheral imaging device is used in a dark environment such as at night. When the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp is used, Irradiate infrared rays and irradiate visible light from the visible light irradiation means. These infrared rays and visible light are irradiated while being mixed with each other because the irradiation directions are approximate. For this reason, even when red light is included in the irradiation light from the infrared irradiation means, the red light cannot be viewed from the outside. Moreover, since red light cannot be visually recognized from the outside in this way, the output of an infrared irradiation means can be raised and more infrared rays can be irradiated. As a result, it is possible to provide a vehicle peripheral night vision lamp that makes it difficult to visually recognize red light from the outside without reducing the infrared output.

また、この発明に係る車両周辺暗視用灯具は、前記赤外線照射手段の照射範囲は、前記可視光照射手段の照射範囲に含まれていることを特徴とする。   In the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp according to the present invention, the irradiation range of the infrared irradiation unit is included in the irradiation range of the visible light irradiation unit.

この発明では、前記赤外線照射手段の照射範囲が前記可視光照射手段の照射範囲に含まれているため、赤外線照射手段からの全て照射光を可視光照射手段からの照射光と混合させることが出来る。このため、赤外線照射手段からの照射光に赤色光が含まれている場合でも、この赤色光を確実に可視光照射手段からの可視光に混合させることができる。この結果、赤外線照射手段からの赤色光を、より確実に視認し難くすることができる。   In this invention, since the irradiation range of the infrared irradiation means is included in the irradiation range of the visible light irradiation means, all the irradiation light from the infrared irradiation means can be mixed with the irradiation light from the visible light irradiation means. . For this reason, even when red light is included in the irradiation light from the infrared irradiation means, the red light can be reliably mixed with the visible light from the visible light irradiation means. As a result, the red light from the infrared irradiation means can be more reliably made difficult to visually recognize.

また、この発明に係る車両用アウトサイドミラー装置は、車両の死角範囲を撮像する車両周辺撮像装置と、前記車両周辺撮像措置の撮像範囲に赤外線および可視光を照射する車両周辺暗視用灯具と、を備えたことを特徴とする。   The vehicle outside mirror device according to the present invention includes a vehicle peripheral imaging device that images a blind spot range of the vehicle, a vehicle peripheral night vision lamp that irradiates infrared and visible light to the imaging range of the vehicle peripheral imaging measure, and , Provided.

この発明では、車両周辺暗視用灯具が赤外線照射手段と可視光照射手段とを備えているので、赤外線の出力を下げることなく、外部から赤色光を視認するのが困難な車両周辺暗視用灯具とすることができる。特に、この発明においては、車両用アウトサイドミラー装置に車両周辺撮像装置と車両周辺暗視用灯具とを共に設けたので、車両の死角範囲を広い範囲亘って画像視認することができる。   In this invention, since the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp includes the infrared irradiation means and the visible light irradiation means, it is difficult to visually recognize the red light from the outside without reducing the infrared output. It can be a lamp. In particular, in the present invention, the vehicle outside mirror device is provided with both the vehicle periphery imaging device and the vehicle periphery night vision lamp, so that the vehicle can be visually recognized over a wide range of blind spots.

本発明にかかる車両周辺暗視用灯具は、外部から赤色光を視認し難くすることができる、という効果を奏する。また、赤色光が視認し難いので、赤外線照射手段の出力を上げることができ、赤外線をより多く照射することができる、という効果を奏する。また、この発明にかかる車両用アウトサイドミラー装置は、赤色光が視認し難くなり、かつ、赤外線の出力を低下させることがなく、その上、車両の死角範囲を広い範囲亘って画像視認することができる。   The vehicle peripheral night vision lamp according to the present invention has an effect that it is difficult to visually recognize red light from the outside. Moreover, since it is difficult to visually recognize red light, it is possible to increase the output of the infrared irradiation means and to irradiate more infrared rays. Further, the vehicle outside mirror device according to the present invention makes it difficult to visually recognize red light, and does not reduce the output of infrared rays. Moreover, the vehicle can visually recognize the blind spot range over a wide range. Can do.

以下に、本発明にかかる車両周辺暗視用灯具および車両用アウトサイドミラー装置の実施例を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、この実施例によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。また、下記実施例における構成要素には、当業者が置換可能かつ容易なもの、或いは実質的に同一のものが含まれる。   Embodiments of a vehicle peripheral night vision lamp and a vehicle outside mirror device according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. In addition, constituent elements in the following embodiments include those that can be easily replaced by those skilled in the art or those that are substantially the same.

以下の説明は、本発明の車両周辺暗視用灯具を車両に装着した場合の車両の前方を、当該車両周辺暗視用灯具においても前方とし、その反対側を後方として説明する。同様に、車両の上方を当該車両周辺暗視用灯具においても上方とし、その反対側を下方として説明する。なお、以下の説明の車両周辺暗視用灯具は、車両の進行方向に向かって当該車両の左側に装備される車両周辺暗視用灯具を説明しており、車両の右側の装備される車両周辺暗視用灯具は、この図示の車両周辺暗視用灯具とほぼ左右対称になる。図1は、本発明の実施例に係る車両周辺暗視用灯具を備える車両の側面図である。図2は、本発明の実施例に係る車両周辺暗視用灯具を備える車両用アウトサイドミラーの斜視図である。図3は、本発明の実施例に係る車両周辺暗視用灯具を備える車両用アウトサイドミラーの正面図である。図4は、図3のAA断面図である。   In the following description, the front of the vehicle when the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp of the present invention is mounted on the vehicle will be described as the front in the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp, and the opposite side will be described as the rear. Similarly, the upper part of the vehicle will be described as the upper part of the vehicle peripheral night-vision lamp, and the opposite side will be described as the lower part. Note that the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp described below describes the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp equipped on the left side of the vehicle in the traveling direction of the vehicle, and the vehicle periphery equipped on the right side of the vehicle. The night vision lamp is substantially symmetrical with the illustrated vehicle peripheral night vision lamp. FIG. 1 is a side view of a vehicle including a vehicle peripheral night vision lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a vehicle outside mirror including a vehicle peripheral night vision lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a front view of the vehicle outside mirror including the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp according to the embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.

同図に示す車両周辺暗視用灯具30は、車両1に装備される車両用アウトサイドミラー10に備えられている。この車両用アウトサイドミラー10は、車両1の運転席及び助手席のドアにドアミラーとして取り付けられている。また、この車両1の運転席は、当該車両1の進行方向に向かって右側に設けられており、この車両1に装備される車両用アウトサイドミラー10うち、運転席から離れている側、つまり、左側の車両用アウトサイドミラー10には、車両周辺撮像装置20が設けられている。前記の車両周辺暗視用灯具30は、この車両周辺撮像装置20が設けられている側の車両用アウトサイドミラー10に設けられている。このように、車両周辺撮像装置20と共に車両周辺暗視用灯具30が設けられている車両用アウトサイドミラー10は、車両用アウトサイドミラー装置として形成されている。   A vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 shown in FIG. 1 is provided in a vehicle outside mirror 10 provided in the vehicle 1. The vehicle outside mirror 10 is attached to the doors of the driver's seat and the passenger seat of the vehicle 1 as a door mirror. Further, the driver's seat of the vehicle 1 is provided on the right side in the traveling direction of the vehicle 1. Of the vehicle outside mirror 10 equipped in the vehicle 1, the side away from the driver's seat, that is, The left vehicle outside mirror 10 is provided with a vehicle periphery imaging device 20. The vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 is provided on the vehicle outside mirror 10 on the side where the vehicle peripheral imaging device 20 is provided. Thus, the vehicle outside mirror 10 provided with the vehicle periphery night vision lamp 30 together with the vehicle periphery imaging device 20 is formed as a vehicle outside mirror device.

前記車両周辺撮像装置20は、車両用アウトサイドミラー10のアウターケース11内に設けられており、当該アウターケース11の前方に開口された部分から所定の方向を撮像する。この車両周辺撮像装置20にはCCDカメラ21が備えられており、そのCCDカメラ21のレンズは、前記のようにアウターケース11の開口された部分から前記車両1の左側前輪5方向に向けられている。また、この車両周辺撮像装置20は、車内の運転席近傍に設けられた画像表示装置(図示省略)と前記CCDカメラ21とが、ハーネス等によって電気的接続されている。   The vehicle periphery imaging device 20 is provided in the outer case 11 of the vehicle outside mirror 10, and images a predetermined direction from a portion opened in front of the outer case 11. The vehicle periphery imaging device 20 is provided with a CCD camera 21, and the lens of the CCD camera 21 is directed from the opened portion of the outer case 11 toward the left front wheel 5 of the vehicle 1 as described above. Yes. In the vehicle periphery imaging device 20, an image display device (not shown) provided near the driver's seat in the vehicle and the CCD camera 21 are electrically connected by a harness or the like.

前記車両周辺暗視用灯具30は、前記車両周辺撮像装置20が設けられている側の車両用アウトサイドミラー10に設けられており、前記車両周辺撮像装置20の近傍に設けられている。詳細には、車両周辺暗視用灯具30は、車両周辺撮像装置20の車両1の幅方向における内側に隣接して設けられている。当該車両用アウトサイドミラー10のアウターケース11には、前記車両周辺暗視用灯具30用の開口部12が形成されている。車両周辺暗視用灯具30は、前記アウターケース11の内側で、開口部12の付近に設けられている。   The vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 is provided in the vehicle outside mirror 10 on the side where the vehicle peripheral imaging device 20 is provided, and is provided in the vicinity of the vehicle peripheral imaging device 20. Specifically, the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 is provided adjacent to the inside of the vehicle peripheral imaging device 20 in the width direction of the vehicle 1. An opening 12 for the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 is formed in the outer case 11 of the vehicle outside mirror 10. The vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 is provided in the vicinity of the opening 12 inside the outer case 11.

この開口部12には、拡散レンズ31が設けられている。この拡散レンズ31は、無色透明或いは有色透明の樹脂によって形成されており、片側或いは両側の表面がプリズム状などの凹凸を有して形成されている。このように凹凸が形成された拡散レンズ31が、前記開口部12にはめ込まれている。また、この開口部12の内側には、赤外線照射手段である赤外LED32と、可視光照射手段である白色LED35とが設けられている。これらの赤外LED32及び白色LED35は、共に複数個が設けられている。   A diffuser lens 31 is provided in the opening 12. The diffusing lens 31 is made of a colorless transparent or colored transparent resin, and has a surface on one side or both sides having irregularities such as a prism shape. The diffusing lens 31 having such irregularities is fitted into the opening 12. Further, an infrared LED 32 that is an infrared irradiation unit and a white LED 35 that is a visible light irradiation unit are provided inside the opening 12. A plurality of these infrared LEDs 32 and white LEDs 35 are provided.

赤外LED32は、上下方向に2段、左右方向の3列の計6個で形成されている。その向きは、当該赤外LED32のガラス球33側が前方で接続部34が後方になる向きで設けられている。前記白色LED35は、前記赤外LED32の車両1の幅方向における外側に設けられている。詳細には、2個の白色LED35が、赤外LED32の車両1の幅方向における外側に、当該赤外LED32と上下方向が同じ高さの2段で形成されている。その向きは、前記赤外LED32と同様に、ガラス球36側が前方で接続部37が後方になる向きで設けられている。   The infrared LEDs 32 are formed in a total of six, two rows in the vertical direction and three rows in the horizontal direction. The direction of the infrared LED 32 is such that the glass bulb 33 side of the infrared LED 32 is forward and the connecting portion 34 is rearward. The white LED 35 is provided outside the infrared LED 32 in the width direction of the vehicle 1. Specifically, the two white LEDs 35 are formed on the outer side of the infrared LED 32 in the width direction of the vehicle 1 in two stages having the same height in the vertical direction as the infrared LED 32. As with the infrared LED 32, the direction is such that the glass bulb 36 side is the front and the connecting portion 37 is the rear.

これらの赤外LED32及び白色LED35の前後方向の位置は、前記車両用アウトサイドミラー10のアウターケース11の形状に合わせて形成されている。具体的には、アウターケース前面13が、車両1の幅方向内側から外側に行くにしたがって、前方から後方に向かうように湾曲した形状で形成されているため、その形状に合わせて、赤外LED32及び白色LED35配置されている。つまり、赤外LED32及び白色LED35は、車両1の幅方向外側に形成されているものは、内側に形成されているものよりも後方に位置している。また、赤外LED32と白色LED35とは、前記のような位置で形成されつつ、赤外LED32の照射範囲は、白色LED35の照射範囲に含まれている。   The positions of these infrared LEDs 32 and white LEDs 35 in the front-rear direction are formed in accordance with the shape of the outer case 11 of the vehicle outside mirror 10. Specifically, since the outer case front surface 13 is formed in a shape that curves from the front to the rear as it goes from the inner side in the width direction of the vehicle 1 to the outer side, the infrared LED 32 is matched to the shape. And white LED35 is arrange | positioned. That is, as for infrared LED32 and white LED35, what is formed in the width direction outer side of the vehicle 1 is located back rather than what is formed inside. The infrared LED 32 and the white LED 35 are formed at the positions as described above, and the irradiation range of the infrared LED 32 is included in the irradiation range of the white LED 35.

図5は、本実施例の車両周辺暗視用灯具30で使用される赤外LED32、白色LED35、及び車両用撮像装置20で使用されるCCDカメラ21の特性を表す図である。図5の横方向は電磁波の波長を表し、右に行くにしたがって波長が長くなっている。また、縦方向は、横方向の波長に対する相対的な感度、若しくはその波長の電磁波の相対的な量を表しており、上に行くに従って、感度が高くなっている、若しくは相対的な量が多くなっている。図5に示すように、可視領域41と赤外領域42との境界付近では、約780nmを境として、電磁波の波長の780nm以上が赤外領域42、780nm以下が可視領域41となっている。この可視領域41の電磁波を肉眼が感応することにより、この領域の電磁波を視認できる。この可視領域41の電磁波が、いわゆる可視光と呼ばれている。   FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the characteristics of the infrared LED 32, the white LED 35, and the CCD camera 21 used in the vehicle imaging device 20 used in the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 of the present embodiment. The horizontal direction in FIG. 5 represents the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave, and the wavelength becomes longer toward the right. The vertical direction represents the relative sensitivity to the wavelength in the horizontal direction, or the relative amount of electromagnetic waves at that wavelength, and the sensitivity increases or the relative amount increases as it goes up. It has become. As shown in FIG. 5, in the vicinity of the boundary between the visible region 41 and the infrared region 42, the infrared region 42 has a wavelength of 780 nm or more and the visible region 41 has a wavelength of 780 nm or less. When the naked eye senses the electromagnetic wave in the visible region 41, the electromagnetic wave in this region can be visually recognized. The electromagnetic wave in the visible region 41 is called so-called visible light.

本実施例で使用される赤外LED32は、赤外LED照射特性線45に示すように、当該赤外LED32が照射する照射光中、赤外領域42の範囲内である800nm〜900nmの波長の間に赤外線の照射量のピークがあり、このピークの波長の赤外線がもっとも多く照射される。このピークの波長よりも長くなるにしたがって、或いは短くなるにしたがって、照射される赤外線の量は概ね減少していく。また、波長が短くなるにつれて赤外線の量も減少していくが、当該赤外LED32は、780nm以下の波長の照射光も若干照射している。この部分の照射光は可視領域41の照射光であるため、この照射光は可視光となり、具体的には赤色光となる。このように、この赤外LED32は、多量の赤外線を照射しつつ、わずかな量の赤色光をも照射している。   The infrared LED 32 used in the present embodiment has a wavelength of 800 nm to 900 nm within the infrared region 42 in the irradiation light irradiated by the infrared LED 32 as indicated by the infrared LED irradiation characteristic line 45. There is a peak of the irradiation amount of infrared rays between them, and infrared rays having the peak wavelength are irradiated most. As the wavelength becomes longer or shorter than the peak wavelength, the amount of irradiated infrared light generally decreases. Moreover, although the amount of infrared rays also decreases as the wavelength becomes shorter, the infrared LED 32 also irradiates some irradiation light with a wavelength of 780 nm or less. Since the irradiation light of this part is irradiation light of the visible region 41, this irradiation light becomes visible light, specifically, red light. As described above, the infrared LED 32 emits a small amount of red light while irradiating a large amount of infrared rays.

本実施例で使用される白色LED35は、白色LED照射特性線46に示すように、当該白色LED35が照射する照射光中、可視領域41の範囲内である400nm〜500nmの波長の間に可視光の照射量のピークがあり、このピークの波長の照射光がもっとも多く照射される。このピークの波長よりも長くなるにしたがって、或いは短くなるにしたがって、照射される可視光の量は概ね減少していき、可視領域41内の赤外領域42との境界付近で照射量が0になる。このため、この白色LED35は、多量の可視光は照射するが、赤外領域42の電磁波、つまり、赤外線は照射していない。   As shown by the white LED irradiation characteristic line 46, the white LED 35 used in the present embodiment is visible light within a wavelength range of 400 nm to 500 nm that is within the visible region 41 in the irradiation light irradiated by the white LED 35. There is a peak of the irradiation amount, and the irradiation light with the wavelength of this peak is irradiated most. As the wavelength becomes longer or shorter than the peak wavelength, the amount of visible light irradiated generally decreases, and the irradiation amount becomes 0 near the boundary with the infrared region 42 in the visible region 41. Become. For this reason, the white LED 35 irradiates a large amount of visible light, but does not irradiate electromagnetic waves in the infrared region 42, that is, infrared rays.

前記車両周辺撮像装置20で使用される前記CCDカメラ21は、CCDカメラ感度特性線47に示すように、可視領域41の範囲内の500nm〜600nmの範囲の電磁波による感度が一番高くなっている。一番感度が高い部分よりも波長が短くなる、或いは長くなるにしたがって、概ね感度が低くなっており、赤外領域42の波長の電磁波においても、感度を有している。このため、赤外領域42での感度は、赤外領域42の可視領域41側の感度の方が高く、波長が長くなるにしたがって、感度が低くなっている。このように、当該CCDカメラ21は、波長が長くなるにしたがって感度が低くなりつつ、赤外領域42の感度を有している。   The CCD camera 21 used in the vehicle periphery imaging device 20 has the highest sensitivity due to electromagnetic waves in the range of 500 nm to 600 nm within the visible region 41 as indicated by the CCD camera sensitivity characteristic line 47. . As the wavelength becomes shorter or longer than the portion with the highest sensitivity, the sensitivity generally decreases, and the electromagnetic wave having the wavelength in the infrared region 42 has sensitivity. For this reason, the sensitivity in the infrared region 42 is higher on the visible region 41 side of the infrared region 42, and the sensitivity becomes lower as the wavelength becomes longer. As described above, the CCD camera 21 has the sensitivity in the infrared region 42 while the sensitivity becomes lower as the wavelength becomes longer.

この実施例にかかる車両周辺暗視用灯具30は以上のごとき構成からなり、以下、その作用について説明する。前記車両暗視用灯具30が備えられている車両1で、夜間等に前記車両周辺撮像装置20を介して、運転席からの死角範囲である前輪付近の状況を視認する場合には、車両周辺撮像装置20で前記死角範囲を撮像すると共に、車両周辺暗視用灯具30で前記撮像範囲を照射する。具体的には、上記の車両1の場合には、車両周辺撮像装置20及び車両周辺暗視用灯具30が車両1の左側の車両用アウトサイドミラー10に設けられているので、車両周辺撮像装置20は、運転席からの死角範囲である左側前輪5付近を撮像し、車両周辺暗視用灯具30は、車両周辺撮像装置20の撮像範囲である前記左側前輪5付近を照射する。   The vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 according to this embodiment is configured as described above, and the operation thereof will be described below. When the vehicle 1 equipped with the vehicle night vision lamp 30 is used to visually recognize the situation in the vicinity of the front wheel that is a blind spot range from the driver's seat via the vehicle peripheral imaging device 20 at night or the like, The imaging device 20 captures the blind spot range, and the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 irradiates the imaging range. Specifically, in the case of the vehicle 1 described above, the vehicle periphery imaging device 20 and the vehicle periphery night vision lamp 30 are provided in the vehicle outside mirror 10 on the left side of the vehicle 1. Reference numeral 20 images the vicinity of the left front wheel 5 that is a blind spot range from the driver's seat, and the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 irradiates the vicinity of the left front wheel 5 that is an imaging range of the vehicle peripheral imaging device 20.

この照射は、当該車両1のクリアランスランプのスイッチ(図示省略)や前記車両周辺撮像装置20のスイッチ(図示省略)に連動して、或いは、独立した手動のスイッチ(図示省略)によって当該車両周辺暗視用灯具30が点灯し、照射する。この車両周辺暗視用灯具30が点灯する場合には、前記赤外LED32及び白色LED35が点灯する。この赤外LED32は、前記の前記のように赤外線を照射する。照射された赤外線は、前記拡散レンズ31によって拡散しながら、外部に照射される。外部に照射された赤外線は、前記左側前輪5付近を照射する。このように、赤外LED32が照射した場合には、その照射の大部分が赤外線であるが、前記赤外LED照射特性線45で示すように、僅かに赤色光も照射も照射される。   This irradiation is performed in conjunction with a switch (not shown) of the clearance lamp of the vehicle 1 or a switch (not shown) of the vehicle periphery imaging device 20 or by an independent manual switch (not shown). The visual lamp 30 is turned on and irradiated. When the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 is lit, the infrared LED 32 and the white LED 35 are lit. This infrared LED 32 irradiates infrared rays as described above. The irradiated infrared light is irradiated to the outside while being diffused by the diffusion lens 31. The infrared rays irradiated to the outside irradiate the vicinity of the left front wheel 5. Thus, when the infrared LED 32 irradiates, most of the irradiation is infrared, but as indicated by the infrared LED irradiation characteristic line 45, both red light and irradiation are slightly irradiated.

図6は、本実施例の車両周辺暗視用灯具の点灯時の図である。また、白色LED35が点灯した場合には、可視光を照射する。この可視光も、前記赤外LED32の赤外線のように、前記拡散レンズ31で拡散されて、外部に照射される。この白色LED35の照射範囲には、前記赤外LED32の照射範囲が含まれている。このため、前記赤外LED32からの照射光は、この白色LED35からの照射光に混合される。さらに、双方の照射光が共に前記拡散レンズ31で拡散されるので、この拡散レンズ31で拡散されながらさらに混合される。このように車両周辺暗視用灯具30が点灯した際には、赤外LED32及び白色LED35からの照射光が混合され、さらに拡散レンズ31で拡散されるので、赤外LED32から僅かに照射される赤色光は白色LED35からの可視光に紛れ、外部からは視認できなくなる。また、双方の照射光は拡散レンズ31で拡散されるので、所定の位置を照射することなく、拡散レンズ31全体が点灯する。   FIG. 6 is a diagram when the vehicle peripheral night-vision lamp of this embodiment is turned on. Further, when the white LED 35 is turned on, visible light is irradiated. This visible light is also diffused by the diffusing lens 31 and irradiated to the outside like the infrared rays of the infrared LED 32. The irradiation range of the white LED 35 includes the irradiation range of the infrared LED 32. For this reason, the irradiation light from the infrared LED 32 is mixed with the irradiation light from the white LED 35. Further, since both irradiation lights are diffused by the diffusion lens 31, they are further mixed while being diffused by the diffusion lens 31. Thus, when the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 is turned on, the irradiation light from the infrared LED 32 and the white LED 35 is mixed and further diffused by the diffusion lens 31, so that the infrared LED 32 is slightly irradiated. The red light is confused with the visible light from the white LED 35 and is not visible from the outside. Further, since both irradiation lights are diffused by the diffusion lens 31, the entire diffusion lens 31 is turned on without irradiating a predetermined position.

前記赤外LED32から照射された赤外線は、前記のように左側前輪5付近を照射するが、この左側前輪5付近は、前記車両周辺撮像装置20による撮像範囲でもある。当該車両周辺撮像装置20に備えられるCCDカメラ21は、前記CCDカメラ感度特性線47に示すように、赤外領域42の感度を有している。このため、車両1の周囲が暗い状況でも、車両周辺撮像装置20は、赤外線で照射された左側前輪5付近を撮像することができる。   The infrared light emitted from the infrared LED 32 illuminates the vicinity of the left front wheel 5 as described above, and the vicinity of the left front wheel 5 is also an imaging range by the vehicle periphery imaging device 20. The CCD camera 21 provided in the vehicle periphery imaging device 20 has a sensitivity in the infrared region 42 as indicated by the CCD camera sensitivity characteristic line 47. For this reason, even when the surroundings of the vehicle 1 are dark, the vehicle periphery imaging device 20 can image the vicinity of the left front wheel 5 irradiated with infrared rays.

以上の車両周辺暗視用灯具30は、赤外LED32と白色LED35とを同時に点灯しているため、赤外LED32から僅かに照射される赤色光を、白色LED35から照射される可視光に紛らせることができる。この結果、外部からは赤色光が視認できなくなるので、法規上赤色光を照射することができない部分に、照射光に赤色光を含む赤外LED32を用いることができ、且つ、赤外LED32からの照射光に赤色光を含む場合でも、赤外線の出力を下げる必要がなくなる。また、外部から赤色光が視認できなくなるので、照射光に赤色光を含む赤外LED32の出力を上げることができる。この結果、赤外線の照射量が多くなるので、夜間の車両周辺撮像装置20での撮像による視認性が向上するので、車両1の運転時の安全性が向上する。   Since the above-described vehicle peripheral night-vision lamp 30 lights the infrared LED 32 and the white LED 35 at the same time, the red light slightly emitted from the infrared LED 32 is diverted into visible light emitted from the white LED 35. be able to. As a result, since the red light cannot be visually recognized from the outside, the infrared LED 32 including the red light in the irradiated light can be used in a portion where the red light cannot be irradiated in accordance with the law. Even when the irradiation light includes red light, it is not necessary to reduce the infrared output. Moreover, since red light cannot be visually recognized from the outside, the output of the infrared LED 32 that includes red light in the irradiation light can be increased. As a result, since the amount of infrared irradiation increases, the visibility by imaging with the vehicle periphery imaging device 20 at night increases, so the safety during driving of the vehicle 1 improves.

また、外部から赤色光が視認できなくなるので、可視領域41寄りの赤外領域42の感度が高い特性のCCDカメラ21を使用する際に、照射光に赤色光も含み、照射特性が可視領域41寄りの赤外LED32を使用することができる。これにより、赤外領域42でのCCDカメラ21の感度の高い部分、及び赤外LED32での赤外線の照射量が多い部分が、共に可視領域41寄りとなる。この結果、被写体に赤外線が照射されている場合に、前記CCDカメラ21での撮像した際の感度が向上するので、夜間の車両周辺撮像装置20での撮像による視認性が向上し、車両1の運転時の安全性が向上する。   Further, since red light cannot be visually recognized from the outside, when using the CCD camera 21 having a high sensitivity in the infrared region 42 near the visible region 41, the irradiation light includes red light, and the irradiation property is visible region 41. A near infrared LED 32 can be used. As a result, the high-sensitivity portion of the CCD camera 21 in the infrared region 42 and the portion where the infrared LED 32 has a large amount of infrared irradiation are both close to the visible region 41. As a result, when the subject is irradiated with infrared rays, the sensitivity at the time of imaging with the CCD camera 21 is improved, so that the visibility by imaging with the vehicle peripheral imaging device 20 at night is improved, and the vehicle 1 Safety during driving is improved.

また、前記のように可視光の照射によって外部から赤色光が視認できなくなることにより、赤外LED32を、照射特性が可視領域41寄りのものを使用でき、これにより、CCDカメラ21を、可視領域41の感度特性が高いものを使用できる。この結果、昼間など周囲が明るい状況、つまり、外部から可視光が照射されている場合の車両周辺撮像装置20での視認性を向上させることができる。また、赤外線照射手段に赤外LED32を使用し、可視光照射手段に白色LED35を使用することにより、赤外線及び可視光の照射時の消費電力を低減できる。   Further, as described above, red light cannot be visually recognized from the outside by irradiation with visible light, so that the infrared LED 32 having an irradiation characteristic closer to the visible region 41 can be used. 41 having a high sensitivity characteristic can be used. As a result, it is possible to improve the visibility in the vehicle periphery imaging device 20 when the surroundings are bright such as daytime, that is, when visible light is irradiated from the outside. Further, by using the infrared LED 32 as the infrared irradiation means and using the white LED 35 as the visible light irradiation means, it is possible to reduce the power consumption during the irradiation of infrared rays and visible light.

なお、赤外LED32及び白色LED35の配置は、上記の実施例以外の配置でもよい。例えば、図7に示すように、車両周辺暗視用灯具60は実施例の車両周辺暗視用灯具30と同様に車両用アウトサイドミラー10のアウターケース11に設ける。この状態の車両周辺暗視用灯具60に、図8に示すように、赤外LED61は図4の赤外LED32と同様の向きで配置し、白色LED62は、ガラス球63が車両1の外側方向に、接続部64が車両1の内側方向になる向きにして配置してもよい。赤外LED61の照射方向と白色LED62の照射方向とが異なっていても、当該車両周辺暗視用灯具60には拡散レンズ65が備えられているので、赤外LED61の照射光と白色LED62の照射光とは、共にこの拡散レンズ65で拡散される。これにより、赤外LED61からの照射光に含まれる赤色光は白色LED62からの照射光に紛れるので、この赤色光は外部から視認できなくなる。この結果、法規上赤色に発光させることができない部分である車両用アウトサイドミラー10から照射は赤色光を視認させることなく、所定の方向に赤外線を照射できる。さらに、赤色光を視認できないので、赤色光を考慮して赤外LED61の出力下げる必要がなく、車両周辺撮像装置20の夜間での撮像に必要な量の赤外線を照射できる。この結果、夜間の車両1の運転時の安全性が向上する。   In addition, arrangement | positioning other than said Example may be sufficient as arrangement | positioning of infrared LED32 and white LED35. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 60 is provided in the outer case 11 of the vehicle outside mirror 10 in the same manner as the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 of the embodiment. In the vehicle peripheral night-vision lamp 60 in this state, as shown in FIG. 8, the infrared LED 61 is arranged in the same direction as the infrared LED 32 of FIG. 4, and the white LED 62 has a glass bulb 63 in the outward direction of the vehicle 1. In addition, the connection portion 64 may be disposed in the direction toward the inner side of the vehicle 1. Even if the irradiation direction of the infrared LED 61 and the irradiation direction of the white LED 62 are different, the diffuser lens 65 is provided in the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 60, so that the irradiation light of the infrared LED 61 and the irradiation of the white LED 62 are provided. Both the light and the light are diffused by the diffusion lens 65. Thereby, since the red light contained in the irradiation light from the infrared LED 61 is mixed with the irradiation light from the white LED 62, this red light cannot be visually recognized from the outside. As a result, it is possible to irradiate infrared rays in a predetermined direction without observing red light from the vehicle outside mirror 10 which is a portion that cannot emit red light according to the law. Further, since the red light cannot be visually recognized, it is not necessary to reduce the output of the infrared LED 61 in consideration of the red light, and it is possible to irradiate the amount of infrared rays required for night imaging of the vehicle peripheral imaging device 20. As a result, the safety when driving the vehicle 1 at night is improved.

このように、当該車両周辺暗視用灯具30には拡散レンズ31が設けられているので、赤外LED32と白色LED35の配置は実施例以外の配置にしても、赤外LED32の照射光に含まれる赤色光は白色LED35からの可視光に紛れ、実施例と同様の効果を得ることができる。要は、赤外LED32からの照射光と白色LED35からの照射光とが、外部に照射されるときに、混合するような構成及び配置になっていれば、赤外LED32からの赤色光は白色LED35からの可視光に紛れるので、赤外LED32の出力を低下させる必要がない、或いは出力を向上させることができるので、所定の方向に充分な量の赤外線を照射できる。   Thus, since the diffuser lens 31 is provided in the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30, the arrangement of the infrared LED 32 and the white LED 35 is included in the irradiation light of the infrared LED 32 even if the arrangement is other than the embodiment. The red light is mixed with visible light from the white LED 35, and the same effect as in the embodiment can be obtained. In short, if the configuration is such that the irradiation light from the infrared LED 32 and the irradiation light from the white LED 35 are mixed when irradiated to the outside, the red light from the infrared LED 32 is white. Since it is obscured by visible light from the LED 35, it is not necessary to reduce the output of the infrared LED 32, or the output can be improved, so that a sufficient amount of infrared rays can be irradiated in a predetermined direction.

また、前記赤外LED32の赤外線照射角度の範囲を、前記白色LED35の可視光照射角度の範囲よりも狭くすると、前記赤外LED32から照射された赤外線が前記白色LED35から照射された可視光の範囲内に含まれることとなり、赤色光がさらに確実に見難くなる。   Further, when the range of the infrared irradiation angle of the infrared LED 32 is made narrower than the range of the visible light irradiation angle of the white LED 35, the range of visible light irradiated from the white LED 35 by the infrared ray irradiated from the infrared LED 32. The red light is more difficult to see with certainty.

また、この実施例における車両用アウトサイドミラー装置は、車両周辺撮像装置と車両周辺暗視灯具とを共に設けたので、車両の死角範囲を広い範囲亘って画像視認することができる。   Moreover, since the vehicle outside mirror device in this embodiment is provided with both the vehicle periphery imaging device and the vehicle periphery night vision lamp, it is possible to visually recognize the image over a wide range of the blind spot of the vehicle.

また、上記の説明は、車両1の進行方向に向かって右側に運転席が設けられ、左側の車両用アウトサイドミラー10に設けられる車両周辺撮像装置20と共に、左側の車両用アウトサイドミラー10に設けられる車両周辺暗視用灯具30を説明しているが、本発明の車両周辺暗視用灯具30は右側の車両用アウトサイドミラー10に車両周辺撮像装置20と共に設けてもよい。車両周辺撮像装置20に近い位置に本発明の車両周辺暗視用灯具30を設けることによって、車両周辺撮像装置20の撮像範囲に赤外線を照射でき、さらに、当該車両周辺暗視用灯具30の照射時に赤色光を視認できないので、法規等によりこの部分からの赤色光の発光が禁止されている場合でも、赤色光を含む赤外LED32の出力を下げる必要がなくなる。この結果、車両周辺撮像装置20による夜間等の視認性が向上し、車両1の運転時の安全性が向上する。   In the above description, the driver's seat is provided on the right side in the traveling direction of the vehicle 1, and together with the vehicle peripheral imaging device 20 provided on the left vehicle outside mirror 10, the left vehicle outside mirror 10 is provided. Although the vehicle periphery night vision lamp 30 provided is described, the vehicle periphery night vision lamp 30 of the present invention may be provided in the right vehicle outside mirror 10 together with the vehicle periphery imaging device 20. By providing the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 according to the present invention at a position close to the vehicle peripheral imaging device 20, it is possible to irradiate infrared rays to the imaging range of the vehicle peripheral imaging device 20, and further, irradiation of the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30. Since red light is sometimes not visible, even when the emission of red light from this portion is prohibited by laws and regulations, it is not necessary to reduce the output of the infrared LED 32 including red light. As a result, visibility at night and the like by the vehicle periphery imaging device 20 is improved, and safety during driving of the vehicle 1 is improved.

また、本発明に係る車両周辺暗視用灯具30は、車両用アウトサイドミラー10以外の部分に設けてもよい。車両用アウトサイドミラー10以外の部分でも、車両周辺撮像装置20の撮像部分に赤外線を照射できる位置に、当該車両周辺暗視用灯具30を設けることにより、夜間等周囲が暗い状況での車両1の運転の安全性を向上させることができる。この結果、当該車両周辺暗視用灯具30を備える車両1のデザインの自由度が向上する。   Further, the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 according to the present invention may be provided in a portion other than the vehicle outside mirror 10. Even in a portion other than the vehicle outside mirror 10, by providing the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 at a position where the imaging portion of the vehicle peripheral imaging device 20 can be irradiated with infrared rays, the vehicle 1 in a situation where the surroundings are dark such as at night. The driving safety can be improved. As a result, the degree of freedom in designing the vehicle 1 including the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 30 is improved.

以上のように、本発明にかかる車両周辺暗視用灯具および車両用アウトサイドミラー装置は、運転席から直視できない部分を車両周辺撮像装置などによって間接的に視認する際に、夜間など周囲が暗い環境での視認に有用であり、特に、法規などで当該車両周辺暗視用灯具から外部に対し赤色光の照射が禁止されている場合に適している。   As described above, the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp and the vehicle outside mirror device according to the present invention are dark at night when the part that cannot be directly viewed from the driver's seat is visually recognized by the vehicle peripheral imaging device or the like. This is useful for visual recognition in the environment, and is particularly suitable for cases where red light is prohibited from being emitted from the vehicle peripheral night vision lamp to the outside by laws and regulations.

この発明に係る車両周辺暗視用灯具を備える車両の側面図である。1 is a side view of a vehicle including a vehicle peripheral night vision lamp according to the present invention. この発明に係る車両周辺暗視用灯具を備える車両用アウトサイドミラーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the vehicle outside mirror provided with the vehicle periphery night vision lamp which concerns on this invention. この発明に係る車両周辺暗視用灯具を備える車両用アウトサイドミラーの正面図である。It is a front view of a vehicle outside mirror provided with a vehicle peripheral night vision lamp according to the present invention. 図3のAA断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 図3中の車両周辺暗視用灯具で使用される赤外LED、白色LED、及び車両周辺撮像装置で使用されるCCDカメラの特性を表す図である。It is a figure showing the characteristic of the CCD camera used with infrared LED, white LED, and vehicle periphery imaging device used with the vehicle periphery night vision lamp in FIG. 図3の車両周辺暗視用灯具の点灯時の図である。It is a figure at the time of lighting of the vehicle periphery night vision lamp of FIG. 実施例の車両周辺暗視用灯具の変形例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the modification of the vehicle periphery night vision lamp of an Example. 図7のBB断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 車両
5 左側前輪
10 車両用アウトサイドミラー
11 アウターケース
12 開口部
13 アウターケース前面
20 車両周辺撮像装置
21 CCDカメラ
30 車両周辺暗視用灯具
31 拡散レンズ
32 赤外LED
33 ガラス球
34 接続部
35 白色LED
36 ガラス球
37 接続部
41 可視領域
42 赤外領域
45 赤外LED照射特性線
46 白色LED照射特性線
47 CCDカメラ感度特性線
60 車両周辺暗視用灯具
61 赤外LED
62 白色LED
63 ガラス球
64 拡散レンズ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vehicle 5 Left front wheel 10 Vehicle outside mirror 11 Outer case 12 Opening part 13 Outer case front surface 20 Vehicle periphery imaging device 21 CCD camera 30 Vehicle periphery night vision lamp 31 Diffusing lens 32 Infrared LED
33 Glass sphere 34 Connection 35 White LED
36 Glass sphere 37 Connection part 41 Visible region 42 Infrared region 45 Infrared LED irradiation characteristic line 46 White LED irradiation characteristic line 47 CCD camera sensitivity characteristic line 60 Vehicle peripheral night vision lamp 61 Infrared LED
62 White LED
63 Glass sphere 64 Diffuse lens

Claims (3)

車両に車両周辺撮像装置と共に設けられている車両周辺暗視用灯具において、
赤外線を照射する赤外線照射手段と、
可視光を照射する可視光照射手段と、
を具備することを特徴とする車両周辺暗視用灯具。
In a vehicle peripheral night vision lamp provided in a vehicle together with a vehicle peripheral imaging device,
Infrared irradiation means for irradiating infrared rays;
Visible light irradiation means for irradiating visible light;
A vehicle peripheral night-vision lamp characterized by comprising:
前記赤外線照射手段の照射範囲は、前記可視光照射手段の照射範囲に含まれていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両周辺暗視用灯具。   The vehicle peripheral night vision lamp according to claim 1, wherein an irradiation range of the infrared irradiation unit is included in an irradiation range of the visible light irradiation unit. 車両周辺撮像装置と車両周辺暗視用灯具とが共に設けられた車両用アウトサイドミラー装置において、
車両用アウトサイドミラー装置から車両の死角範囲を撮像する車両周辺撮像装置と、
前記車両周辺撮像装置の撮像範囲に赤外線および可視光を照射する請求項1または2に記載の車両周辺暗視用灯具と、
を備えたことを特徴とする車両用アウトサイドミラー装置。
In a vehicle outside mirror device provided with both a vehicle periphery imaging device and a vehicle periphery night vision lamp,
A vehicle periphery imaging device for imaging a blind spot range of the vehicle from the vehicle outside mirror device;
The vehicle peripheral night vision lamp according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the imaging range of the vehicle peripheral imaging device is irradiated with infrared rays and visible light.
An outside mirror device for a vehicle, comprising:
JP2003350925A 2003-10-09 2003-10-09 Night vision lamp for vehicle and vehicle outside mirror device Expired - Fee Related JP4214882B2 (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007050874A (en) * 2005-07-22 2007-03-01 Takao Sato Periphery visually recognizing device for automobile
JP2010137729A (en) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-24 Stanley Electric Co Ltd Infrared projector for vehicle
JP2011162080A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-25 Koito Mfg Co Ltd Vehicular lamp with built-in camera
JP2015228284A (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-12-17 株式会社ユピテル Light irradiation system
WO2020215003A1 (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-10-22 Lumileds Holding B.V. Illumination and detection system with infrared light for vehicles
WO2021111955A1 (en) * 2019-12-04 2021-06-10 ソニーセミコンダクタソリューションズ株式会社 Electronic device
KR102662213B1 (en) 2017-02-16 2024-05-02 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Light emitting apparatus and photographing system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007050874A (en) * 2005-07-22 2007-03-01 Takao Sato Periphery visually recognizing device for automobile
JP2010137729A (en) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-24 Stanley Electric Co Ltd Infrared projector for vehicle
JP2011162080A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-25 Koito Mfg Co Ltd Vehicular lamp with built-in camera
JP2015228284A (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-12-17 株式会社ユピテル Light irradiation system
KR102662213B1 (en) 2017-02-16 2024-05-02 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Light emitting apparatus and photographing system
WO2020215003A1 (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-10-22 Lumileds Holding B.V. Illumination and detection system with infrared light for vehicles
US10908334B2 (en) 2019-04-19 2021-02-02 Lumileds Llc Mitigation of perceived redness of infrared light
WO2021111955A1 (en) * 2019-12-04 2021-06-10 ソニーセミコンダクタソリューションズ株式会社 Electronic device

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