JP2005110946A - Structure of seat cover - Google Patents

Structure of seat cover Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005110946A
JP2005110946A JP2003348858A JP2003348858A JP2005110946A JP 2005110946 A JP2005110946 A JP 2005110946A JP 2003348858 A JP2003348858 A JP 2003348858A JP 2003348858 A JP2003348858 A JP 2003348858A JP 2005110946 A JP2005110946 A JP 2005110946A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
skin
skin material
seat cover
seat
back surface
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Pending
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JP2003348858A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideki Kawabe
秀樹 河邉
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Toyota Boshoku Corp
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Toyota Boshoku Corp
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Application filed by Toyota Boshoku Corp filed Critical Toyota Boshoku Corp
Priority to JP2003348858A priority Critical patent/JP2005110946A/en
Publication of JP2005110946A publication Critical patent/JP2005110946A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a seat cover structure which raises the appearance quality of a seat. <P>SOLUTION: In a three-dimensional seat cover structure in which the front sides of two leather materials 13b, 13c are faced/piled each other with the edges trued up and the edges are sewed up, and one of the leather material 13b is turned back and a step section 18 is formed, an engaging member 16 is attached to a rear face of one terminal section (13bA) of the leather material 13b or a position facing the rear face of the terminal section, and it is engaged with the position facing the rear face of the turned back leather material 13b or the rear face of the terminal section. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、シートカバー構造における縫着部固定に関するものである。   The present invention relates to fixing a sewn portion in a seat cover structure.

シートバック、シートクッションを被覆するシートカバーはシートサイド部の縫着部分に段差を設け、シート外観の質感を向上させている。例えば、特許文献1には図3に示すようにシートバック60のパッド61を覆うシートカバー50が開示されている。このシートカバー50は主に表皮層53、カバーパッド54、裏基布55からなる表皮材51、52などから構成される。表皮材51、52は端末においてその表皮層53側同士を重合させて縫い合わせ、表皮材52の縫合部分を基点に折り返すことによって、表皮材51、52間に表皮材の端末部である縫い代56、57からなる段部Aを形成してシートカバー50が構成されている。
特開平8−266756号公報
The seat cover that covers the seat back and the seat cushion is provided with a step at the sewn portion of the seat side portion to improve the appearance of the seat. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a seat cover 50 that covers a pad 61 of a seat back 60 as shown in FIG. The seat cover 50 is mainly composed of a skin layer 53, a cover pad 54, and skin materials 51 and 52 including a back base cloth 55. The skin materials 51 and 52 are stitched by polymerizing the skin layer 53 sides at the terminal, and by folding back the stitched portion of the skin material 52 to the base point, the seam allowance 56 which is the terminal portion of the skin material between the skin materials 51 and 52, A seat cover 50 is formed by forming a stepped portion A composed of 57.
JP-A-8-266756

表皮材の一方を縫合線を基点に折り返して段部を形成するのは、シート組立時のシートカバーをパッドに被せる工程で行われる。詳しくは各表皮材を縫合して裏面が表側になっているシートカバーを反転させて表皮層を表側にし、その後パッドにシートカバーを被せる際に表皮材をパッドに押付けることで表皮材の縫い代は対応する表皮材の裏面に対し当接状態にさせて段部を形成させる。しかし、縫い代は表皮材の一方には固定されていないため、シートカバーの被せ方によって表皮材の一方の裏面への当接が一定せず蛇行状態となり、その状態が表皮材表面に現れ外観品質を損ねる問題があった。このような問題に対して、特許文献1は前記表皮材の一方を縫合線を基点に折り返した後、縫い代と表皮材の一方をすくい縫いして対策しているが、シートカバーの表面に縫目が出ないようにしなければならず専用治具または熟練を要し作業性に劣っていた。   The step of forming the stepped portion by folding back one of the skin materials from the stitching line is performed in the process of covering the pad with the seat cover at the time of seat assembly. For details, sew each skin material, reverse the seat cover with the back side upside down to make the skin layer face up, and then press the skin material against the pad when covering the pad with the seat cover. Is in contact with the back surface of the corresponding skin material to form a stepped portion. However, since the seam allowance is not fixed to one of the skin materials, the contact with the back surface of the skin material is not constant depending on how the seat cover is covered, and the state of the appearance appears on the surface of the skin material. There was a problem that damaged. In order to cope with such a problem, Patent Document 1 takes a countermeasure by scooping one of the skin material and one of the skin material after turning one of the skin materials around the sewing line as a base point. It was necessary to keep the eye out. Special jigs or skills were required and the workability was poor.

本発明は前記目的を達成するためのもので、請求項1の発明は、二つの表皮材の表面側を対向するように端末を揃えて重合状態とさせた後前記端末部分を縫合し、前記表皮材の一方を折り返すことにより段部を形成した立体形状のシートカバー構造において、前記表皮材の一方の端末部裏面または該端末部裏面に対応する位置に係止部材を取付け、折り返した前記表皮材の一方の裏面の対応する位置または前記端末部裏面に係止させたことを特徴とするものである。   The present invention is for achieving the above object, and the invention according to claim 1 is that the terminals are aligned and brought into a polymerized state so that the surface sides of the two skin materials face each other, and then the terminal portions are stitched, In the three-dimensional seat cover structure in which a step portion is formed by folding one of the skin materials, the skin is attached by attaching a locking member to the back surface of one end portion of the skin material or a position corresponding to the back surface of the terminal portion. It is characterized by being locked to a corresponding position on one back surface of the material or the back surface of the terminal portion.

これにより、表皮材の端末部分を折り返した際、表皮材の端末部である縫い代の対応する表皮材裏面の対応する位置に対し当接状態を一定にでき蛇行することがないため、段部における縫い代が表皮材表面に安定した状態で現れるため外観品質を損なわない。   As a result, when the end portion of the skin material is folded back, the contact state can be made constant with respect to the corresponding position on the back surface of the skin material corresponding to the seam allowance that is the end portion of the skin material, so that it does not meander at the stepped portion. Since the seam allowance appears in a stable state on the surface of the skin material, the appearance quality is not impaired.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載のシートカバー構造において、前記係止部材は布材に取付けられ、前記表皮材同士の縫合の際前記布材を同時に縫合し、前記表皮材の一方の端末部裏面に前記係止部材が位置するよう設定されていることを特徴とするものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the seat cover structure according to the first aspect, the locking member is attached to a cloth material, and the cloth material is simultaneously sewn together when the skin materials are stitched together, It is set so that the said locking member may be located in the terminal part back surface.

これにより、係止部材を表皮材同士の縫合の際同時に取りつけることができ作業性がよい。   As a result, the locking member can be attached simultaneously when the skin materials are stitched together, and the workability is good.

図1は、本発明の一つの実施形態であるシート本体の全体斜視図、図2は図1におけるA−A断面図である。   FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a sheet main body according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.

シート本体10はシートクッション12とシートバック11からなりリクライニング装置20で連結されている。シートクッション12は図示しないフレーム、パッド材14、カバー13から構成される。   The seat body 10 includes a seat cushion 12 and a seat back 11 and is connected by a reclining device 20. The seat cushion 12 includes a frame, a pad material 14 and a cover 13 (not shown).

シートクッションのカバー13は所定形状に形成された天板表皮材13a、天板サイド表皮材13b、かまち表皮材13cからなる複数の表皮材を縫い合わせシートクッション12の外形に一致した立体形状に形成されている。そして、かまち表皮材13cの下端にはフレームへ固定するために図示しない係止部材が取付けられている。   The seat cushion cover 13 is formed in a three-dimensional shape that matches the outer shape of the seat cushion 12 by stitching together a plurality of skin materials made of a top plate skin material 13a, a top plate side skin material 13b, and a stile skin material 13c formed in a predetermined shape. ing. A locking member (not shown) is attached to the lower end of the scab skin 13c for fixing to the frame.

次に、本発明の特徴の部分である天板サイド表皮材13b、かまち表皮材13cの縫製について詳細に説明する。各表皮材13b、13cはシートの表面側となるファブリック材または本革などからなる表皮層13b1、13c1、薄いウレタン材からなるクッション層13b2、13c2、メリヤス、不織布などからなる裏基布13b3、13c3をラミネート加工等で重合させて3層に構成されたものを裁断機で所定形状に裁断し形成されている。これらの各表皮材13b、13cはそれぞれの表皮層13b1、13c1を向い合わせにし、端末部分を揃えて重合させておく。その際、各表皮材13b、13cの裏面側である裏基布13b3、13c3がそれぞれ表側に現れる。   Next, the sewing of the top plate side skin material 13b and the hook skin material 13c, which is a feature of the present invention, will be described in detail. Each of the skin materials 13b and 13c is a fabric layer on the surface side of the seat or a skin layer 13b1 or 13c1 made of genuine leather, a cushion layer 13b2 or 13c2 made of a thin urethane material, a backing base fabric 13b3 or 13c3 made of a knitted fabric or a nonwoven fabric. Is formed by laminating a material formed by laminating or the like into three layers by a cutting machine. Each of the skin materials 13b and 13c is made to polymerize with the skin layers 13b1 and 13c1 facing each other and the end portions thereof aligned. At that time, the back base fabrics 13b3 and 13c3, which are the back surfaces of the skin materials 13b and 13c, respectively appear on the front side.

そして、この重合された両表皮材13b、13cの表側となった裏基布13b3、13c3側に表皮材13b、13cの端末部である縫い代13bA、13cAの端面を包み込むように綿布、不織布などからなる布材15を添装させる。この布材15はあとで折り返される表皮材13bの裏基布13b3に対応する位置において面ファスナの雄部材などからなる係止部材16が取付けられている。そして天板サイド表皮材13b、かまち表皮材13c、布材15の両側を図示しないミシンなどにより所定の糸で縫合する。そして縫合線17が形成される。   And from the cotton cloth, the nonwoven fabric, etc. so as to wrap the end surfaces of the seam allowances 13bA, 13cA, which are the end portions of the skin materials 13b, 13c, on the side of the back base fabric 13b3, 13c3, which is the front side of the superposed both skin materials 13b, 13c A cloth material 15 is attached. The cloth member 15 is provided with a locking member 16 made of a male member of a hook and loop fastener at a position corresponding to the back base cloth 13b3 of the skin member 13b to be folded back later. Then, both sides of the top plate side skin material 13b, the hook skin material 13c, and the cloth material 15 are stitched with a predetermined thread by a sewing machine (not shown). Then, a suture line 17 is formed.

次に、この縫合線17を基点として、天板サイド表皮材13bの周縁部を裏基布13b3側が内側になるように折り返し、重合状態とさせる。そして、天板サイド表皮材13bとかまち表皮材13cの縫合線17より先端部分である縫い代13bA、13cAを包着した布材15に取付けられた係止部材16が天板サイド表皮材13bの裏基布13b3に係止される。   Next, with this stitching line 17 as a base point, the peripheral edge portion of the top plate side skin material 13b is folded back so that the back base fabric 13b3 side is inward to be in a superposed state. Then, the locking member 16 attached to the cloth material 15 that wraps the seam allowances 13bA and 13cA, which are the tip portions from the suture line 17 of the top plate side skin material 13b and the hook skin material 13c, is the back of the top plate side skin material 13b. Locked to the base fabric 13b3.

そして、天板サイド表皮材13bを表皮層13b1およびかまち表皮材13cの表皮層13c1が外表面に位置するように反転させてカバー13が出来上がる。この時、天板サイド表皮材13bとかまち表皮材13cの縫合線17を基点に天板サイド表皮材13bは折り返されこの折り返された天板サイド表皮材13bの厚みがカバー13の段部18となって形成される。   Then, the cover 13 is completed by inverting the top plate side skin material 13b so that the skin layer 13b1 and the skin layer 13c1 of the hook skin material 13c are located on the outer surface. At this time, the top plate side skin material 13b is folded back from the stitch line 17 of the top plate side skin material 13b and the hook skin material 13c, and the thickness of the folded top plate side skin material 13b is equal to the step 18 of the cover 13. Formed.

このように天板サイド表皮材13bとかまち表皮材13cを縫合した後、縫合線17を基点に天板サイド表皮材13bを折り返しによって係止部材16が天板サイド表皮材13bの裏面に係止されることにより、縫い代13bA,13cA部分を段部18に対し安定して維持でき、すなわち天板サイド表皮材13cとかまち表皮材13bの縫い代13bA、13cAは一方向に当接保持されシート外観意匠の質感を低下することはない。   After the top plate side skin material 13b and the hook skin material 13c are stitched in this way, the locking member 16 is locked to the back surface of the top plate side skin material 13b by folding the top plate side skin material 13b with the suture line 17 as a base point. As a result, the seam allowances 13bA and 13cA can be stably maintained with respect to the stepped portion 18. That is, the seam allowances 13bA and 13cA of the top plate side skin material 13c and the hook skin material 13b are held in contact in one direction, and the seat appearance design There is no degradation of the texture.

本発明は、前記実施の形態に限定されず、以下の形態であってもよい。
(1)前記実施の形態は布材に係止部材を取付けていたが、天板サイド表皮材の縫い代縫製面側に係止部材を直接取付けてもよい。
(2)また、天板サイド表皮材の折り返された側の裏面であって縫い代が位置する部分に係止部材を取付けてもよい。
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and may be the following form.
(1) In the above embodiment, the locking member is attached to the cloth material. However, the locking member may be directly attached to the sewing surface of the top plate side skin material.
(2) Moreover, you may attach a latching member to the part by which the seam allowance is located in the back surface of the side by which the top-plate side skin material was turned back.

本発明の一つの実施形態を示すシート本体の全体斜視図である。1 is an overall perspective view of a seat body showing one embodiment of the present invention. 図1のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 従来のシートの表皮材の重合縫い合わせ状態を示す部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view which shows the superposition | polymerization sewing state of the skin material of the conventional sheet | seat.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 シート本体
11 シートバック
12 シートクッション
13 カバー
13b 天板サイド表皮材
13c かまち表皮材
14 シートパッド材
15 布材
16 係止部材
17 縫合線
18 段部





10 Seat body
11 Seat back
12 Seat cushion
13 Cover
13b Top plate side skin material 13c Stile skin material 14 Seat pad material
15 Cloth Material 16 Locking Member 17 Suture Line 18 Step





Claims (2)

二つの表皮材の表面側を対向するように端末を揃えて重合状態とさせた後前記端末部分を縫合し、一方の前記表皮材を折り返すことにより段部を形成した立体形状のシートカバー構造において、前記表皮材の一方の端末部裏面または該端末部裏面に対応する位置に係止部材を取付け、折り返した前記表皮材の裏面の対応する位置または前記端末部裏面に係止させたことを特徴とするシートカバー構造。 In a three-dimensional seat cover structure in which a step portion is formed by stitching the terminal portion and folding one of the skin materials after aligning the terminals so that the surface sides of the two skin materials face each other to be in a polymerized state. In addition, a locking member is attached to the back surface of one end portion of the skin material or a position corresponding to the back surface of the terminal portion, and is locked to the corresponding position of the back surface of the skin material or the back surface of the terminal portion. The seat cover structure. 請求項1に記載のシートカバー構造において、前記係止部材は布材に取付けられ、前記表皮材同士の縫合の際前記布材を同時に縫合し、前記表皮材の一方の端末部裏面に前記係止部材が位置するよう設定されていることを特徴とするシートカバー構造。

2. The seat cover structure according to claim 1, wherein the locking member is attached to a cloth material, and the cloth material is sewn at the same time when the skin materials are stitched together, and the engagement member is attached to a back surface of one end portion of the skin material. A seat cover structure, wherein the stop member is set to be positioned.

JP2003348858A 2003-10-07 2003-10-07 Structure of seat cover Pending JP2005110946A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007072964A1 (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-06-28 Ts Tech Co., Ltd Cushion for seat
JP2007307037A (en) * 2006-05-17 2007-11-29 Marutaka Kk Sewing apparatus and sewing method
JP2007307038A (en) * 2006-05-17 2007-11-29 Marutaka Kk Sewing apparatus and sewing method
JP2019063169A (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-25 株式会社タチエス Vehicle seat and method of manufacturing the same

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08266756A (en) * 1995-03-30 1996-10-15 Tachi S Co Ltd Seat back cover for use in vehicle
JP2000051550A (en) * 1998-08-05 2000-02-22 Araco Corp Sewing structure for seat cover

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08266756A (en) * 1995-03-30 1996-10-15 Tachi S Co Ltd Seat back cover for use in vehicle
JP2000051550A (en) * 1998-08-05 2000-02-22 Araco Corp Sewing structure for seat cover

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007072964A1 (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-06-28 Ts Tech Co., Ltd Cushion for seat
EP2003089A2 (en) * 2005-12-19 2008-12-17 TS Tech Co., Ltd Cushion for seat
JP2009055928A (en) * 2005-12-19 2009-03-19 T S Tec Kk Skin-integrated foam-molded seat for vehicle
US8061780B2 (en) 2005-12-19 2011-11-22 Ts Tech Co., Ltd. Cushion for seat
EP2003089A4 (en) * 2005-12-19 2012-07-11 Ts Tech Co Ltd Cushion for seat
JP2007307037A (en) * 2006-05-17 2007-11-29 Marutaka Kk Sewing apparatus and sewing method
JP2007307038A (en) * 2006-05-17 2007-11-29 Marutaka Kk Sewing apparatus and sewing method
JP2019063169A (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-25 株式会社タチエス Vehicle seat and method of manufacturing the same

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