JP2005096775A - Baggage fastener - Google Patents

Baggage fastener Download PDF

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JP2005096775A
JP2005096775A JP2003329316A JP2003329316A JP2005096775A JP 2005096775 A JP2005096775 A JP 2005096775A JP 2003329316 A JP2003329316 A JP 2003329316A JP 2003329316 A JP2003329316 A JP 2003329316A JP 2005096775 A JP2005096775 A JP 2005096775A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
string
fastener
shaped
cargo
baggage
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JP2003329316A
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Japanese (ja)
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Ikumi Kanzaki
郁美 神崎
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Individual
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a baggage fastener which enables anybody to fasten a baggage easily, inexpensively, and firmly, using a normal string or the like. <P>SOLUTION: The baggage fastener is used to pack a baggage of box-like or cylindrical shape, using a rope or string. The fastener consists of two tabular pieces connected via one side, and has an almost L-shaped section. Both pieces have respective open cutouts at one end of the connecting one side. A normal commercial string or the like is used in fastening a baggage with the fastener. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、普通の紐等を用いた荷締め具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a closing tool using an ordinary string or the like.

昔から連綿と受け継がれてきたロープや紐の結び方をつかった荷締め作業は生活様式の変化などにより、いまではあまり見られなくなった。   Packing work using ropes and string ties that have been handed down from the old days has become less common nowadays due to changes in lifestyle.

現在、簡便な荷締め具が出回っているが、ぎざぎざのある特別なバンドを使ったり(例えば、特許文献1参照)、PPバンドとプラスチック留め具を使ったり(例えば、特許文献2参照)、普通の紐を用いた複雑な機構を使った荷締め機(例えば、特許文献3参照)など、頻繁に使用するためには、それなりの出費を覚悟しなければならない。
実用新案公報第3011703号公報 実公昭43−23914号公報 特許第3407202号公報
At present, simple fasteners are on the market, but special bands with jagged edges (for example, see Patent Document 1), PP bands and plastic fasteners (for example, see Patent Document 2), etc. In order to use it frequently, such as a packing machine using a complicated mechanism using a string (see, for example, Patent Document 3), it is necessary to prepare for a reasonable expense.
Utility Model Gazette No. 3011703 Gazette Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 43-23914 Japanese Patent No. 3407202

解決しようとする問題点は、上記した特許文献1や特許文献2に記載したような特別なバンドを使えばコストがかかるし、特許文献3に記載したような荷締め機は高価だったりで、古新聞紙の荷造りなど日常的に使うのには問題があるし、手軽に使う気にはなれない点である。   The problem to be solved is that if a special band as described in Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2 described above is used, the cost will be high, and the crusher as described in Patent Document 3 is expensive. There is a problem with daily use such as packing old newspapers, and it is not easy to use.

箱状や筒状の荷物をロープや紐などで梱包するときに用いる荷締め具であって、一辺で結合された平板状の二片を有する断面形状が略L字型で、前記二片は結合された一辺の一端で開放された切り欠き部を有することを特徴とした荷締め具を使用し、普通の市販されている紐等を用いて荷締めを行う。
なお、荷締め具は、前記平板状の二片を有する断面形状が略L字型で、平板状の板を折り曲げて形成しても良い。
又、荷締め具は、前記平板状の二片を有する断面形状が略L字型で、一辺の一端で蝶番により結合されても良い。
又、上記の荷締め具は、前記二片の内一辺、もしくは二辺端部につまみ部を設けても良い。
さらに、荷締め具は、前記平板状の二辺を、幅の狭い線状平板、又は線材を用いて形成しても良い。
A packing tool used when packing a box-shaped or cylindrical baggage with a rope or a string, and the cross-sectional shape having two plate-like pieces joined on one side is substantially L-shaped, and the two pieces are Using a packing tool characterized by having a notch portion opened at one end of the joined one side, the packing is performed using an ordinary commercially available string or the like.
The cargo fastener may be formed by bending a flat plate with a cross-sectional shape having the flat plate-like two pieces having a substantially L shape.
Moreover, the cross-sectional shape which has the said flat plate-shaped two piece may be couple | bonded by the hinge at one end of one side, as the cross-sectional shape which has the said flat plate-shaped piece.
In addition, the above-described cargo fastener may be provided with a knob portion on one side or on the two side ends of the two pieces.
Furthermore, the cargo fastener may form the two sides of the flat plate using a narrow linear plate or a wire.

この発明において、荷締め具を上記のような形状とするのは、図6から図8に示すような荷締め作業を行うためである。
まず、荷造りしようとする荷物1に紐2を1回巻き付ける。次にこの荷締め具3を荷造りしようとする荷物1の角などに密着させて、紐2の内側に差し込み(図6)もう1度紐2を荷物1に巻き、紐2の両端を荷締め具の一方のそれぞれの面の内側を通して切り欠き部aから引き出し(図7)、紐2を強くひく。
すると、荷締め具3と荷物1に紐2が挟まれているので、摩擦により紐2は締まったまま弛まない。そこで荷締具3の切り欠き部aで楽に紐を結ぶことが出来る(図8)。そのあと荷締具3を引き抜き、何度でも使うこともできる。
In the present invention, the load fastening tool is shaped as described above in order to perform the load fastening operation as shown in FIGS.
First, the string 2 is wound once around the luggage 1 to be packed. Next, the load fastener 3 is brought into close contact with the corner of the load 1 to be packed and inserted into the inside of the string 2 (FIG. 6). The string 2 is wound around the load 1 again, and both ends of the string 2 are closed. Pull out from the notch a through the inside of each surface of one of the tools (FIG. 7), and pull the string 2 strongly.
Then, since the string 2 is sandwiched between the cargo fastener 3 and the luggage 1, the string 2 is not loosened while being tightened by friction. Therefore, it is possible to easily tie a string at the notch a of the load fastener 3 (FIG. 8). Then, the cargo fastener 3 can be pulled out and used any number of times.

荷締めに、普通の紐等を用いるために費用はわずかで済む。
荷締具そのものが、簡単な物で安価である。
荷締め作業が簡単で、容易なものとなる。
紐を強く引けば、しっかりとした荷造りができる。
Since ordinary strings are used for closing, the cost is small.
The fastener itself is simple and inexpensive.
The closing operation is simple and easy.
If you pull the string strongly, you can pack it firmly.

荷締め具3の材料は、金属、プラスチック、木、紙等の剛性材で、形状は厚さ0.1〜30mm、幅10〜100mm、長さ15〜150mm、切り欠き部aの幅5〜70mm、長さ10〜100mmくらいで使用する紐やロープの太さにより使い分ける。また、荷締め具3の内側で、紐2と当たる面は折り返しをつけるとか、表面肌を粗くするとか、滑りの悪い皮膜をつけるなど摩擦係数を大きくする。荷締め具3の紐2を差し込む部分はかえりをつけるなど、紐2がスムーズに入るように、工夫する。つまみ部bは紐2を用いて荷締めを行い、荷締め具3を引き抜く場合に使用する。この場合、荷締め具3は小型で、つまみ部のおおきさは幅10〜50mm、長さ20〜70mm、厚さ0.1〜6mm板状もしくはループ型で荷締め具3の材料、おおきさに合わせた形、おおきさとする。   The material of the closing tool 3 is a rigid material such as metal, plastic, wood, paper, and the shape is 0.1 to 30 mm in thickness, 10 to 100 mm in width, 15 to 150 mm in length, and 5 to 5 in the width of the notch a. It is used properly depending on the thickness of the string and rope used at 70mm and length of 10-100mm. Further, the friction coefficient is increased by, for example, turning the surface that contacts the string 2 on the inner side of the tightening tool 3, roughening the surface skin, or applying a non-slip film. A part is inserted so that the string 2 can be smoothly inserted, for example, a burr is attached to the portion of the closing tool 3 where the string 2 is inserted. The knob portion b is used when the load is tightened using the string 2 and the load fastener 3 is pulled out. In this case, the closing tool 3 is small, and the knob portion has a width of 10 to 50 mm, a length of 20 to 70 mm, and a thickness of 0.1 to 6 mm. The shape should be tailored to your needs.

図1に基づいて実施例1を説明する。
実施例1に示す荷締め具3は、0.5mm鋼板をL字型に折り曲げ、折り曲げ部の一部を片面5mmずつ切り欠き(切り欠き部a)、L字型の内側に折り返しを付け、紐2との摩擦を大きくする工夫をしている。おおきさはL字型部が長さ30mm、片面の幅がそれぞれ20mm、15mm。つまみ部bは20mmの面に長さ25mmで鋼板をL字型部から25゜の角度で折り曲げて設けてある。使用例を図8に示す。実施例1に示す荷締め具3は荷締め後、引き抜いて何度でも使うことができる。
A first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
The closing tool 3 shown in Example 1 bends a 0.5 mm steel plate into an L shape, cuts out a part of the bent portion by 5 mm on one side (notch portion a), and folds the inside of the L shape, The device is designed to increase the friction with the string 2. As for the large size, the L-shaped part has a length of 30 mm and the width of one side is 20 mm and 15 mm, respectively. The knob portion b is provided on a 20 mm surface with a length of 25 mm by bending a steel plate at an angle of 25 ° from the L-shaped portion. An example of use is shown in FIG. The load fastening tool 3 shown in the first embodiment can be used any number of times after being pulled out.

図2に基づいて実施例2を説明する。
実施例2に示す荷締め具3は、直径5mmの番線をコの字型に曲げ、さらにコの字型の縦線部をコの字型を含む平面に直角な平面内で略L字型に折り曲げ、略L字型内面にそって番線を2mm程削り取ってある。大きさは長さ60mm、線間幅25mm程である。図9のように荷締めしようとする荷物1が円柱にちかい形をしている場合など、まず荷物1に、紐2を一回巻き付け、荷物1の母線に平行に、この実施例2に示す荷締め具3を密着させながら、紐2の内側に差し込み、もう一度紐2を荷物1に巻き、紐2の両端を実施例2に示す荷締め具3の一方のそれぞれの面の内側を通して解放部cから引き出し、紐2を強くひき、この開いている部分で紐2を結ぶ。使用例を図9に示す。そのあと実施例2に示す荷締め具3を、引き抜き、何度でも使うことも可能である。
実施例2に示す荷締め具3は、角を持つ荷物の荷締めにも用いることができる。
A second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
The cargo fastener 3 shown in Example 2 bends a wire having a diameter of 5 mm into a U-shape, and further, the U-shaped vertical line portion is substantially L-shaped in a plane perpendicular to the plane including the U-shape. The wire is cut by about 2 mm along the substantially L-shaped inner surface. The size is about 60 mm in length and the width between lines is about 25 mm. As shown in FIG. 9, when the load 1 to be loaded is shaped like a cylinder, the string 2 is wound around the load 1 once and parallel to the bus bar of the load 1 as shown in the second embodiment. Inserting the string 2 into the inside of the string 2 while tightly attaching the luggage clamp 3, once again winding the string 2 around the luggage 1, and releasing both ends of the string 2 through the inside of one surface of the luggage clamp 3 shown in Example 2 Pull out from c, pull the string 2 strongly, and tie the string 2 at this open part. An example of use is shown in FIG. After that, it is possible to pull out the cargo fastener 3 shown in the second embodiment and use it again and again.
The cargo fastener 3 shown in the second embodiment can also be used for cargo loading of a load having corners.

図3に基づいて実施例3を説明する。
実施例3に示す荷締め具3は、ふたつの厚さ0.5mm、長さ50mm、幅20mm鋼板を蝶番dで結合し、蝶番部dの一端を幅5mm、長さ20mm切り欠いた(切り欠き部a)場合である。鋼板の荷物1と接する面は摩擦の大きな塗料で被覆して、摩擦を大きくしている。図10に示すように荷物1の断面が台形にちかい形をしている場合などに使用し、荷締め後、引き抜き、何度でも使うことも可能である。
A third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
The constricting tool 3 shown in Example 3 is formed by joining two steel plates having a thickness of 0.5 mm, a length of 50 mm, and a width of 20 mm with a hinge d, and notching one end of the hinge portion d to a width of 5 mm and a length of 20 mm. This is the case of the notch a). The surface of the steel plate that contacts the load 1 is covered with a paint having a high friction to increase the friction. As shown in FIG. 10, it can be used when the cross section of the luggage 1 has a trapezoidal shape, etc., and can be pulled out after use and repeatedly used.

図4に基づいて実施例4を説明する。
実施例4に示す荷締め具3は、プラスチックで、長さ30mm、幅20mm、厚さ5mm二片を内側にギザギザの突起を設けたL字型に成形した場合である。切り欠き部aは幅5mm、長さ15mmである。荷締め後、引き抜かずに使用する。使用例を図11に示す。
A fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
The constricting tool 3 shown in Example 4 is a plastic case in which two pieces having a length of 30 mm, a width of 20 mm, and a thickness of 5 mm are formed into an L shape having a jagged projection on the inside. The notch a has a width of 5 mm and a length of 15 mm. Use after unpacking. An example of use is shown in FIG.

図5に基づいて実施例5を説明する。
実施例5に示す荷締め具3は、プラスチックで厚さ10mm、長さ80mm、幅50mm二片をL字型に成形した場合である。切り欠き部aは幅20mm長さ40mmである。6mmのロープを使う場合、プラスチック板の外面に直径6mmの半円形ロープ案内溝e、プラスチック板の内側に直径5mmの半円形ロープ案内溝eを設け、荷締め具3とロープの摩擦をおおきくしている。使用例を図12に示す。
Example 5 will be described with reference to FIG.
The closing tool 3 shown in Example 5 is a case where two pieces of 10 mm in thickness, 80 mm in length, and 50 mm in width are molded into an L shape with plastic. The notch a has a width of 20 mm and a length of 40 mm. When a 6mm rope is used, a semicircular rope guide groove e with a diameter of 6mm is provided on the outer surface of the plastic plate, and a semicircular rope guide groove e with a diameter of 5mm is provided on the inner side of the plastic plate. ing. An example of use is shown in FIG.

実施例1とした荷締め具の表面と裏面を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the surface and back surface of the cargo fastener made into Example 1. FIG. 実施例2とした荷締め具の表面と裏面を示した説明図であるIt is explanatory drawing which showed the surface and the back surface of the cargo fastener used as Example 2. 実施例3とした荷締め具を示した説明図であるIt is explanatory drawing which showed the cargo fastener used as Example 3. 実施例4とした荷締め具の表面と裏面を示した説明図であるIt is explanatory drawing which showed the surface and the back surface of the cargo fastener used as Example 4. 実施例5とした荷締め具の表面と裏面を示した説明図であるIt is explanatory drawing which showed the surface and the back surface of the cargo fastener used as Example 5. 実施例1の荷締め具を用いて荷物を梱包する手順を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the procedure which packs a load using the packing implement of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の荷締め具を用いて荷物を梱包する手順を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the procedure which packs a load using the packing implement of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の荷締め具を用いて荷物を梱包する手順を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the procedure which packs a load using the packing implement of Example 1. FIG. 実施例2の荷締め具を用いて荷物を梱包した状態を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the state which packed the package using the packaging fastener of Example 2. FIG. 実施例3の荷締め具を用いて荷物を梱包した状態を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the state which packed the package using the packaging fastener of Example 3. FIG. 実施例4の荷締め具を用いて荷物を梱包した状態を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the state which packed the package using the packaging fastener of Example 4. FIG. 実施例5の荷締め具を用いて荷物を梱包した状態を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the state which packed the package using the packaging fastener of Example 5. FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

a 荷締め具の切り欠き部
b 荷締め具のつまみ部
c 荷締め具の開放部
d 荷締め具の蝶番部
e 荷締め具のロープ案内溝
1 荷締めする荷物
2 荷締めに使用する紐
3 荷締め具




a Notch part of the tightening tool b Knob part of the tightening tool
c Opening part of the clamp
d Hinge part of the tightening tool e Rope guide groove of the tightening tool 1 Baggage to be loaded 2 String to be used for loading 3 Packing tool




Claims (5)

箱状や筒状の荷物をロープや紐などで梱包するときに用いる荷締め具であって、一辺で結合された平板状の二片を有する断面形状が略L字型で、前記二片は結合された一辺の一端で開放された切り欠き部を有することを特徴とした荷締め具。   A tightening tool used when packing a box-shaped or cylindrical baggage with a rope, a string, etc., and a cross-sectional shape having two pieces of flat plates joined on one side is substantially L-shaped, the two pieces are A cargo tightening tool having a notch portion opened at one end of one side joined. 請求項1記載の荷締め具において、前記平板状の二片を有する断面形状が略L字型の荷締め具が、平板状の板を折り曲げて形成したことを特徴とした荷締め具。   2. The cargo fastener according to claim 1, wherein the flat-shaped two-piece cross-sectional shape substantially L-shaped cargo fastener is formed by bending a flat plate. 請求項1記載の荷締め具において、前記平板状の二片を有する断面形状が略L字型の荷締め具が、一辺の一端で蝶番により結合されたことを特徴とした荷締め具。   2. The cargo fastener according to claim 1, wherein said flat-shaped two-piece cross-sectional shape substantially L-shaped cargo fastener is joined by a hinge at one end of one side. 請求項1〜3項のいずれか1項に記載の荷締め具において、前記二片の内一辺、もしくは二辺の端部につまみ部を設けたことを特徴とした荷締め具。   The cargo fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a knob portion is provided on one side of the two pieces or on an end of the two sides. 請求項1記載の荷締め具において、前記平板状の二片を幅の狭い線状平板または線材により形成したことを特徴とした荷締め具。   2. The cargo fastener according to claim 1, wherein the two plate-like pieces are formed by a narrow linear plate or wire.
JP2003329316A 2003-09-22 2003-09-22 Baggage fastener Pending JP2005096775A (en)

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