JP2005083183A

JP2005083183A - Burglar-proof safe

Info

Publication number: JP2005083183A
Application number: JP2003355672A
Authority: JP
Inventors: Fusayuki Hatakeyama; 房之畠山
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-09-08
Filing date: 2003-09-08
Publication date: 2005-03-31

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a safe which is manufactured in such a way that anti-theft steel plates big enough to be caught in an entrance of an office can be securely and easily mounted in advance, even though it is also necessary to have a conventional burglar-proof, an existing safe burglarproof when carrying-out of a safe often happens. <P>SOLUTION: A vertical steel plate 1 is mounted on a back plate 9 of the safe 6 with a pan-head bolt 10b. A horizontal steel plate 5 is cramped from inside and outside of the safe with a square-head bolt 10 piercing through a bottom plate 11 and a reinforcing plate. A head part of the bolt 10 is buried into a recess part of a washer 11a so as not to make a spanner or the like usable. The invention aims at an effect that an intruder, seeing two sheets of the anti-theft steel plates, the vertical one 1 at first and the horizontal one 5 next, gives up burglary and runs away immediately. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、不法侵入者が金庫の盗難を企んでも、金庫のタテとヨコに強固に装着された２枚の盗難予防鋼板が、事務所等の出入り口等に引っ掛かって持ち出せず、犯行を予防するように製造された金庫に関するものである。 The present invention prevents crimes even if a trespasser attempts to steal the safe, the two anti-theft steel plates firmly attached to the vertical and horizontal sides of the safe cannot be taken out by being caught at the entrance / exit of the office etc. It relates to a safe manufactured as described above.

従来は、金庫本体または床や壁に、台座や器具を装置して固定するか、金庫の底面や側面に移動防止バー等を取り付けて盗難を防止していた。 Conventionally, a pedestal or an instrument is fixed to the safe body or the floor or wall, or a movement prevention bar or the like is attached to the bottom or side of the safe to prevent theft.

そのために、次のような問題点があった。
（イ）金庫を固定させる施工に技術と費用が必要であった。
（ロ）床や壁の構造により施工が困難であった。
（ハ）既製の金庫への施工のため、金庫の強度を弱めたり、周辺の美観を損ねるおそれがあった。
（ニ）移動防止バー等の場合、バーの押さえとして重いロッカー等が必要であった。
（ホ）通常の移動にもかなりの手間と技術が必要であった。
（ヘ）総じて、複雑な手段により侵入者に悪戦苦闘させ、結果として犯行を断念させるものであった。
本発明は、これらの問題点を解決するためになされたものである。Therefore, there are the following problems.
(B) Technology and cost were required for the construction to fix the safe.
(B) Construction was difficult due to the floor and wall structure.
(C) Due to the construction of the ready-made safe, the strength of the safe may be weakened and the surrounding aesthetics may be impaired.
(D) In the case of a movement prevention bar or the like, a heavy locker or the like was required as a bar presser.
(E) A considerable amount of labor and skill were required for normal movement.
(F) In general, the intruders struggled with complicated means, resulting in abandoning the crime.
The present invention has been made to solve these problems.

本発明は、特別の追加施工がなくても盗難を予防出来るように製造された盗難予防金庫を提供するものである。
（イ）金庫製造時に補強板（１５）で底板（１１）２ヵ所を補強する。
補強板の素材等は盗難予防鋼板に準じる。（図２）
（ロ）タテの盗難予防鋼板（１）を背板（９）に取り付ける。（図４）
鋼板の長さ（高さ）は出入り口に引っ掛かる長さ。
（ハ）ヨコの盗難予防鋼板（５）を貫通するネジ孔（２）を通して、角頭ボルト（１０ａ）で底板（１１）と補強板（１５）に固定する。（図２）
露出したボルト（１０）頭部は、座金（１１ａ）の凹陥部（４）に埋設させスパナ等の工具を使用不能にする。（図３）The present invention provides a theft prevention safe manufactured so that theft can be prevented without any special additional construction.
(B) Reinforce the two places of the bottom plate (11) with the reinforcing plate (15) when manufacturing the safe.
The material of the reinforcing plate conforms to the anti-theft steel plate. (Figure 2)
(B) Install the vertical antitheft steel plate (1) on the back plate (9). (Fig. 4)
The length (height) of the steel plate is the length that is caught at the doorway.
(C) Through the screw hole (2) penetrating the horizontal anti-theft steel plate (5), the square plate bolt (10a) is fixed to the bottom plate (11) and the reinforcing plate (15). (Figure 2)
The exposed head of the bolt (10) is buried in the recessed portion (4) of the washer (11a) to make it impossible to use a tool such as a spanner. (Figure 3)

金庫の盗難予防対策を積極的に侵入者に示して被害を未然に防止する。すなわち侵入者は、警報装置の作動を当然として、短時間で犯行を企てるが、まず金庫後背面のタテ鋼板（１）で、盗難予防対策を察知し、次に底部のヨコ鋼板（５）が金庫の扉（１４）を開けなければ取り外せないことを発見し、早々に犯行を断念し退散することになる。 Proactively show safeguards anti-theft measures to intruders to prevent damage. In other words, the intruder tries to commit the crime in a short time, assuming that the alarm device is activated, but first detects the anti-theft measures with the vertical steel plate (1) on the back side of the safe and then the horizontal steel plate (5) at the bottom. It is discovered that it cannot be removed unless the safe door (14) is opened.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について説明する。
（イ）タテ鋼板（１）を、なべ頭ボルト（１０ｂ）で背板（９）に取り付ける。位置は左右か中央。外縁部が強力に締め付け出来る。（図４）
（ロ）なべ頭ボルト（１０ｂ）のネジ山は、接着剤等で仮に塞ぎネジ回しを使い難くする。「なべ頭ボルト」は「さら頭ボルト」でも良い。
（ハ）タテ鋼板（１）をＬ字鋼板にするか、数本のボルトを金庫本体に貫通させると締め付けが一層強力になる。
（ニ）タテ鋼板は、機能と美観のため、強度を損なわずにコートや小物掛け又はパネルボード等インテリアに加工するのも良い。
（ホ）底部のヨコ鋼板（５）は、角頭ボルト（１０）で底板（１１）と補強板（１５）に取り付ける。（図２）ボルト（１０）頭部は、座金（１１ａ）の凹陥部（４）に埋設させスパナ等を使えなくする。（図３）
金庫の扉（１４）を開けば内部から簡単にナット（１０ａ）を緩められる。
通常は「六角ボルト」を「角頭ボルト」として使用する。
（ヘ）ヨコ鋼板（５）はさらに金庫の下縁部（３）となべ頭ボルトで固定させる。（図２、４）ボルト（１０ｂ）のネジ山は（ロ）と同じく塞ぐ。
（ト）ヨコ鋼板の位置と方向は、図２のようにＡＢＣＤの中から選択できる。貫通するネジ孔（２）は、少ない孔数で二方向の鋼板に使えるように、サイコロの「２」か「４」の目状に配置する。図４では「２」。
（チ）ヨコ鋼板が室内の障害になるときは、家具や敷物で覆うか若干の折り曲げ加工をする。
（リ）予防鋼板の幅は約１０センチ、厚さは約１センチ程度。長さは出入り口に引っ掛かる長さ。実際には、金庫大のボール箱、木板、台車などで搬出実験をして決める。その後に鋼板の裁断、ネジ孔加工等を行う。
（ヌ）鋼板の剛性は、ハンマーで強打しても簡単に曲がらない強度。
（ル）不要なネジ孔はボルト等で塞ぐ。予防鋼板自体が不要なときも同じ。ボルトの素材は耐火性のあるもの。ボルトの太さは同一。
本発明は以上の構成で、これを実施したときは、盗難予防鋼板を特別な施工や器具がなくても簡単に金庫に装着できる。
不法侵入者は、まず金庫後背部のタテの鋼板（１）で盗難予防体制を察知し、次に底部のヨコの鋼板（５）が座金等で防御され金庫の扉（１４）を開けなければ外せないことを確認し、犯行を断念し退散することになる。
タテかヨコ一方の鋼板を外せば金庫を室外に搬出できるが、犯行時間が長引き露見の可能性が高くなる。
出入り口が広かったり、建物を破壊して鋼板付き金庫を盗み出しても鋼板をつけたまま短時間で普通サイズの逃走車に搭載するのは困難である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
(A) A vertical steel plate (1) is attached to a back plate (9) with a pan head bolt (10b). Position is left or right or center. The outer edge can be tightened strongly. (Fig. 4)
(B) The screw thread of the pan head bolt (10b) is temporarily closed with an adhesive or the like to make it difficult to use a screwdriver. The “pan head bolt” may be a “head bolt”.
(C) When the vertical steel plate (1) is an L-shaped steel plate or several bolts are passed through the safe body, the tightening is further enhanced.
(D) The vertical steel sheet may be processed into an interior such as a coat, an accessory rack or a panel board without damaging its strength because of its function and aesthetics.
(E) The bottom horizontal steel plate (5) is attached to the bottom plate (11) and the reinforcing plate (15) with square head bolts (10). (FIG. 2) The head of the bolt (10) is buried in the recess (4) of the washer (11a) so that a spanner or the like cannot be used. (Figure 3)
The nut (10a) can be easily loosened from the inside by opening the door (14) of the safe.
Normally, "hexagon bolt" is used as "square head bolt".
(F) The horizontal steel plate (5) is further fixed to the lower edge (3) of the safe with a pan head bolt. (FIGS. 2 and 4) The screw thread of the bolt (10b) is closed in the same manner as (b).
(G) The position and direction of the horizontal steel plate can be selected from ABCD as shown in FIG. The screw holes (2) that pass therethrough are arranged in a dice “2” or “4” shape so that they can be used in a two-way steel plate with a small number of holes. In FIG. 4, “2”.
(H) When the horizontal steel plate becomes an obstacle in the room, cover it with furniture or a rug, or slightly fold it.
(I) The width of the preventive steel sheet is about 10 cm and the thickness is about 1 cm. The length is the length that gets caught at the doorway. Actually, it is decided by carrying out an experiment using a vault-sized cardboard box, a wooden board, or a cart. Thereafter, the steel sheet is cut and screw holes are machined.
(Nu) The rigidity of the steel sheet is such that it cannot be bent easily even if it is struck with a hammer.
(L) Close unnecessary screw holes with bolts. The same applies when the preventive steel sheet itself is not required. Bolt material is fireproof. Bolts are the same thickness.
The present invention is configured as described above, and when this is implemented, the anti-theft steel plate can be easily mounted in the safe without any special construction or equipment.
An illegal intruder must first detect the anti-theft system using the vertical steel plate (1) behind the safe, and then the horizontal steel plate (5) at the bottom must be protected by a washer or the like to open the safe door (14). Confirm that it can not be removed, give up the crime and dismiss.
If you remove either the vertical or horizontal steel plate, you can carry the safe out of the room, but the crime time will be prolonged and the possibility of exposure will increase.
Even if the doorway is wide or the building is destroyed and the safe with a steel plate is stolen, it is difficult to mount it on a standard-size getaway vehicle with the steel plate attached in a short time.

本発明の正面図Front view of the present invention 図１におけるＩＩ−ＩＩ断面図II-II sectional view in FIG. 本発明の角頭ボルト付近の拡大断面図Enlarged sectional view near the square head bolt of the present invention 本発明の背面から見た仰瞰図Top view as seen from the back of the present invention

Explanation of symbols

１タテ鋼板
２角頭ボルト用ネジ孔
３なべ頭ボルト用ネジ孔
４凹陥部
５ヨコ鋼板
６金庫
７右側板
８左側板
９背板
１０角頭ボルト
１０ａナット
１０ｂなべ頭ボルト
１１底板
１１ａ座金
１２脚部
１３天板
１４扉
１５補強板DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vertical steel plate 2 Screw hole for square head bolts 3 Screw hole for pan head bolts 4 Recessed part 5 Horizontal steel plate 6 Safe 7 Right side plate 8 Left side plate 9 Back plate 10 Square head bolt 10a Nut 10b Pan head bolt 11 Bottom plate 11a Washer 12 Leg Part 13 Top plate 14 Door 15 Reinforcement plate

Claims

(A) A screw hole for attaching a vertical and horizontal anti-theft steel plate is provided in advance in the back plate (9) and bottom plate (11) of the safe (6).
(B) A washer (11a) and a recessed portion (4) for embedding the mounting bolt head are provided in advance in the bottom steel plate (5).
The anti-theft safe with the above configuration.