JP2005080635A - System for supporting training, device for supporting training, method for supporting training, and program for supporting training - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for supporting a training, capable of changing the contents of the training in real time while a trainer is riding on a horse, in the technique of training the horse, etc., effectively utilizing recorded data on the past training time and reflecting the recorded data surely on the training, and further capable of performing a uniform training for each of the horses. <P>SOLUTION: This system 100 for supporting the training is constituted by being equipped with a storage part 24 for storing load threshold values expressing the maximum loads obtained by converting the physical loads of a living body to numerical values, a collecting part (11, 12a-12c) collecting living body information for monitoring the physical conditions of the living body and positional information exhibiting the living body position, a comparing part (in a controlling PC device 21) outputting comparative results of the body condition indices obtained by converting the physical conditions of the living body into the numerical values based on the collected living body information and the positional information with the memorized load threshold values, and notifying parts (15a, 21) for notifying a warning to a rider of the living body associated with the increase or decrease in physical loads based on the comparative results output from the comparing part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a training support system, a training support device, a training support method, and a training support program that are suitable for training, for example, horse racing (competitive horses).

  In general, horse training is performed by a trainer training a horse owned by the owner. The main content of this training is to run horses, and the courses on which horses run are known, for example, dirt, grass, wood chips, slopes, and pools. Here, the dirt is a sand course and it is difficult to speed up, but the burden on the legs of the horse is small. Also, turf is faster than dirt. The wood chip is a course where “sawdust” is laid, and running on this wood chip reduces the burden on the horse's feet and reduces the possibility of failure during training. Furthermore, the slope is a course having a gradient and is used to improve the cardiopulmonary function of the horse. The pool is a course for stamina training without placing a burden on the legs of the horse.

  Various horse training methods have been proposed. Recently, a method has been proposed in which a trainer records past training contents imposed on a horse, and monitors and manages a load imposed on the horse based on the record. For example, a training method in which a GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver and a heart rate sensor are attached to a horse has been proposed (see, for example, Non-Patent Document 1).

In the training method described in Non-Patent Document 1, a trainer attaches a small box to a horse's saddle, places a GPS receiver and a recording device in the box, and provides a heart rate sensor under the saddle. The position of the running horse is recorded in the recording device every second using a GPS receiver, and the heart rate data from the heart rate sensor is recorded in the scissor recording device. Yes.
Thereby, in addition to the accurate running time, the strength of training is adjusted based on the maximum heart rate corresponding to the load on the horse.

In addition, a method for comparing biological information such as heart rate and body temperature with a preset allowable limit value for a human body has also been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
The biological signal monitoring apparatus described in Patent Literature 1 obtains necessary biological information based on a patient's biological signal, performs predetermined calculation processing, and compares the calculated biological information with a preset allowable limit value. By doing so, it is possible to properly and quickly monitor the state (condition) leading to the onset of the patient's discomfort and the like.
JP 2000-31668 A Asahi Shimbun article published on May 31, 2003

However, in any case where the training method described in Non-Patent Document 1 is used or the biological signal monitoring device described in Patent Document 1 is used for horse training, the recorded data is analyzed after treatment or training. The
And since trainers often train horses based on subjective judgment based on their own intuition and experience, training that reflects recorded data is not performed effectively, and the load on the horse becomes excessive. There is a possibility that a horse accident may occur, and there is a problem that effective training may not be possible due to a too light load. Therefore, there is a demand for a trainer to teach a trainer an appropriate instruction in real time while riding.

  Furthermore, since training is performed by a plurality of trainers, there is a difference in training skills between experienced trainers and non-trainers (non-trained trainers). Therefore, trainers with low skills may not be able to impose an appropriate load on the horse, and there is still a problem that a horse accident may occur. For this reason, uniform training is required regardless of the level of the trainer's skill.

In addition, when the conventional training technique is used, the trainer records biosensor information and analyzes it later. On the other hand, the number of horses to be trained is very large, and the number of trainings and training time for one horse also increase cumulatively, so the amount of data to be recorded becomes large. Therefore, there is a problem that the management of each recording data becomes complicated, and there is a possibility of hindering accurate training.
The present invention was devised in view of such a problem, and in a training technique such as a horse, the trainer can change the training content in real time while riding, and the recorded data at the past training is effective. It is an object of the present invention to provide a training support system, a training support device, a training support method, and a training support program that can be used and recorded data are reliably reflected in training, and can be uniformly trained for each horse.

  For this reason, the training support system of the present invention includes a storage unit that stores a load threshold value representing a maximum load obtained by quantifying the physical load of the living body, biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the living body, and the position of the living body A collection unit that collects position information representing the position, a physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition of the living body based on the biological information collected by the collection unit and the position information, and a load threshold value stored in the storage unit A comparison unit that outputs a result, and a notification unit that notifies a living body rider of a warning about the increase or decrease in physical strength based on the comparison result output from the comparison unit. It is characterized (claim 1).

  In addition, the training support system of the present invention includes a storage unit that stores a load threshold value representing the maximum load obtained by quantifying the physical load of the living body, biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the living body, and the position of the living body. A position where the position information is represented; a calculation section that calculates a physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition of the living body based on the biological information and position information collected by the collecting section; A comparison unit that outputs a comparison result between the physical condition index and the load threshold value stored in the storage unit, and a warning regarding the increase or decrease in the physical load based on the comparison result output from the comparison unit to the living body rider It is characterized by comprising a notifying section for notifying the user (claim 2).

Here, the collection unit may be configured to collect the position information using a global positioning system (claim 3).
Further, the comparison unit compares the load index value resulting from the running state and the biological information including at least the running location, the riding weight and the speed, and the load threshold value stored in the storage unit and classified into a plurality of items. The result may be output (claim 4).

Further, the notification unit may be configured to notify the warning to the rider based on the magnitude of the load index value compared by the comparison unit and the load threshold value stored in the storage unit, You may be comprised so that a warning may be notified with respect to a rider using the sound or vibration of a training assistance apparatus attached to the rider or the living body (Claims 5 and 6).
Further, the training support device of the present invention can be configured as a slave unit and a master unit as described below.

  The training support device of the present invention as a slave unit includes a storage unit that stores a load threshold value representing a maximum load obtained by quantifying the physical load of the living body, and a wireless that can wirelessly communicate with the slave unit attached to the living body. A calculation for calculating a physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition of the living body using the biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the living body transmitted from the slave unit by the communication unit and the wireless communication unit and the positional information indicating the position of the living body. Unit, a comparison unit that outputs a comparison result of the physical condition index calculated by the calculation unit, and a load threshold value stored in the storage unit, and the physical load based on the comparison result output from the comparison unit It is characterized by comprising a notifying unit for notifying the child device via a wireless communication unit of a warning relating to the increase / decrease of the above (claim 7).

The calculation unit can be configured to calculate a physical condition index using the biological pulse, body temperature, and blood pressure as biological information.
The training support device according to the present invention as a parent device includes a biological information collection unit that collects biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the living body, a position information collection unit that collects position information indicating the position of the living body, A wireless transmission unit that wirelessly transmits the biological information collected by the information collection unit and the position information collected by the position information collection unit to the parent device, and the wireless transmission unit wirelessly transmitted to the parent device A wireless receiving unit that wirelessly receives a warning regarding increase or decrease of the physical load notified from the parent machine based on the biological information and the position information, and a warning received by the wireless receiving unit to a living body rider And an output unit that outputs the output (claim 9).

  Furthermore, in the training support method of the present invention, the slave unit of the training support device collects biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the living body and positional information representing the position of the living body using a biological sensor, A first calculation step in which the parent device of the training support apparatus calculates and outputs the biological information and position information collected by the child device in the collecting step; and the biological information and position received by the parent device in the first calculation step. Comparison result between the physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition of the living body based on the information and the load threshold value stored in the storage unit that stores the load threshold value representing the maximum load obtained by quantifying the physical load of the living body And a notification step for notifying the rider of a warning when the load index compared in the comparison step exceeds the load threshold or when the load index is significantly lower than the load threshold. That It is a symptom (claim 10).

  This collection step is generated in the physical condition index generation step for generating a physical condition index based on the biological information collected in the collection step, the running state calculated in the first calculation step, and the physical condition index generation step A second calculation step for calculating a load index including at least the gradient at the position of the living body, the travel distance of the living body, and the speed of the living body based on the physical condition index may be configured (claim 11).

  And, the training support program of the present invention is a computer in which the training support device master receives the biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the living body and the position information indicating the position of the living body from the slave unit, In the first calculation process in which the parent device calculates the biological information and the position information received in the reception process, the collection process in which the biological information and the position information received in the reception process are collected, and in the collection process Based on the collected biological information and position information, the physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition of the living body and the load threshold value representing the maximum load obtained by quantifying the physical load of the living body are stored in the storage unit. A comparison process that outputs a comparison result with the load threshold, and a warning is notified to the rider when the load index compared in the comparison process exceeds the load threshold or when the load index is significantly lower than the load threshold. Execute notification processing It is characterized by causing (claim 12).

  According to the training support system of the present invention, the storage unit that stores the load threshold value representing the maximum load obtained by quantifying the physical load of the living body, the biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the living body, and the position of the living body. A collection unit that collects position information to be represented, a physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition of the living body based on the biological information and the position information collected by the collecting unit, and a comparison result of the load threshold value stored in the storage unit And a notification unit for notifying a living body rider of a warning regarding increase or decrease of the physical load based on the comparison result output from the comparison unit. In the training of a living body such as a horse, the trainer can change the training content in real time while riding the living body being trained, and effectively use information data such as the load threshold of the living body recorded during past training And information data It can be reflected to ensure that training. Therefore, the accident at the time of training of living bodies, such as a horse, can be reduced significantly (Claims 1-6).

  Furthermore, according to the training support device of the present invention, a storage unit that stores a load threshold value representing a maximum load obtained by quantifying the physical load of the living body, and a wireless that can wirelessly communicate with a child device attached to the living body. A calculation for calculating a physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition of the living body using the biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the living body transmitted from the slave unit by the communication unit and the wireless communication unit and the positional information indicating the position of the living body. Unit, a comparison unit that outputs a comparison result of the physical condition index calculated by the calculation unit, and a load threshold value stored in the storage unit, and the physical load based on the comparison result output from the comparison unit Since the trainer can train while grasping the unique load threshold of each horse, it is configured to have a notification unit that notifies the slave about the increase / decrease in the number via the wireless communication unit. A uniform training for horses and training Efficiency is improved in (Claim 7, 8).

  According to the training support apparatus of the present invention, the biological information collection unit that collects biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the biological body, the positional information collection unit that collects positional information that represents the position of the biological body, and the biological information collection Wireless transmission unit that wirelessly transmits the biological information collected by the unit and the positional information collected by the positional information collection unit to the parent device, and biological information that the wireless transmission unit wirelessly transmitted to the parent device And a wireless receiver that wirelessly receives the warning regarding increase or decrease of the physical load notified from the base unit based on the position information, and outputs the warning received by the wireless receiver to a living body rider The trainer can apply an appropriate load to each horse, and the possibility of an accident due to overload is remarkably reduced (claim 9).

  According to the training support method of the present invention, the master unit of the training support device collects the biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the living body and the positional information indicating the position of the living body using the biological sensor. (Collection step), the parent device calculates and outputs the biological information and position information collected by the child device in the collection step (first calculation step), and the parent device receives the biological information received in the first calculation step. Position information is collected (collection step), and based on the biometric information and position information collected in the collection step, the physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition of the living body and the physical load of the living body are quantified. A comparison result with the load threshold stored in the storage unit storing the load threshold representing the maximum load is output (comparison step), and the load index compared in the comparison step exceeds the load threshold or the load index Is greater than the load threshold If significantly low, it notifies a warning to the rider (notification step) (claim 10).

  Further, the comparison step is generated in the physical condition index generation step for generating a physical condition index based on the biological information collected in the collection step, the running state calculated in the first calculation step, and the physical condition index generation step. And a second calculation step for calculating a load index including at least the gradient at the position of the living body, the travel distance of the living body, and the speed of the living body based on the physical condition index.

Therefore, in this way, for example, training can be performed in consideration of the past maximum load of each threshold value such as the weight, speed, distance, and gradient of the living body, and appropriate training can be performed for each living body. Therefore, the shortage of veteran riders can be solved, and even non-veteran riders can be trained uniformly. As a result, management efficiency can be improved (claim 11).
Further, according to the training support program of the present invention, the computer receives a reception process in which the training support apparatus receives biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the living body and position information indicating the position of the living body from the slave unit; In the first calculation process in which the parent device calculates the biological information and the position information received in the reception process, the collection process in which the biological information and the position information received in the reception process are collected, and in the collection process Based on the collected biological information and position information, the physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition of the living body and the load threshold value representing the maximum load obtained by quantifying the physical load of the living body are stored in the storage unit. A comparison process that outputs a comparison result with the load threshold, and a warning is notified to the rider when the load index compared in the comparison process exceeds the load threshold or when the load index is significantly lower than the load threshold. Execute notification processing To.

  Therefore, in this way, the trainer can change the load in real time according to the specific physical strength of each living body, and for example, training that considers the physical condition of each horse on the training day is possible. (Claim 12).

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
(A) Description of One Embodiment of the Present Invention FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a training support system according to one embodiment of the present invention. The training support system 100 shown in FIG. 1 supports training content in real time for a rider (trainer) riding a competitive horse (living body: hereinafter, abbreviated as a horse unless otherwise specified). The GPS (Global Positioning System) satellites G1 to G4, n horses A to C, riders A to C, and a management building (management tower) 50 are provided. Note that n represents a natural number, and hereinafter, a case where n is 3 will be described.

Here, the GPS satellites G1 to G4 transmit radio waves including unique identification ID (Identifier) data assigned to the GPS satellites G1 to G4 to the ground surface.
Each horse A to C is trained by a rider A to C with a training support device slave unit (hereinafter referred to as a slave unit) attached thereto and the slave unit attached thereto. The attachment position of the child machine is a position where the radio waves from each of the GPS satellites G1 to G4 and the management building 50 can be appropriately received, a position suitable for obtaining biological information of the horses A to C, a position that does not come off during traveling, It is possible to select a desired position such as a detachable position and a position that does not hinder the training of the horses A to C.

  Here, the biological information includes information elements such as blood pressure, pulse (heart rate), and body temperature of horses A to C, and includes element information such as blood oxygen saturation, electrocardiogram, and suction rate in addition to these information elements. You can also The element information is detected or measured by a biosensor (such as a blood pressure sensor 12a, a pulse sensor 12b, or a body temperature sensor 12c described below) attached in advance to the horses A to C. These biological sensors (12a, 12b, 12c) exhibit a function of detecting a physical quantity and outputting an electrical signal corresponding to the physical quantity. Further, each horse A to C includes identification information (ID As an example, horse A, horse B, and horse C are identified by IDs “aaa1”, “hh4”, and “jjj3”, respectively, and these IDs are provided in the management building 50. Stored in a storage (recording device). Moreover, the physical condition about the body of each horse AC can be known by acquiring each element information.

  Furthermore, the management building 50 is provided with one or more training support device master units (hereinafter referred to as master units) that can communicate with each slave unit. The management building 50 is preferably provided in a place where radio waves can be transmitted to and received from each slave unit and the traveling course of each horse A to C can be seen. The parent machine includes a wireless transceiver that can wirelessly communicate with each child machine, and a recording device (recording unit) that records past training contents and past biological information of the horses A to C.

The functions of the parent machine are, for example, the reception of the position information data of the horse A and the biological information data of the horse A transmitted by the child machine A, and the new position information and biological information from the received horses A to C to the recording unit. For example, writing and updating, and comparison between the received positional information data and biological information data from the horses A to C and past biological information data recorded in the recording unit.
The training support method of the present invention uses a biometric sensor (12a, 12b, 12c) for collecting blood pressure and the like of each horse A to C and a GPS system (GPS satellites G1 to G4 and GPS receiver 11). A position sensor that collects position information of A to C and an output unit that increases or decreases the traveling speed of horses A to C and notifies messages such as warnings and warnings to the riders A to C are connected. This is in the management PC device.

  First, the management PC device 60 provided in the management building 50 shown in FIG. 1 stores the IDs of the horses A to C in the storage unit (step 1), and calculates the gradient, travel distance, and speed (step). 2) A physical condition index is calculated based on the data output from the biosensors (12a, 12b, 12c) (step 3). Here, the storage unit stores a load threshold value representing a maximum load obtained by quantifying the physical load of the horse (living body).

  Furthermore, the physical condition index represents a digitized index for comprehensively evaluating the physical condition of the horses A to C. Here, the physical condition index is, for example, biological information of horses A to C. This physical condition index may be obtained by calculation using the pulse, body temperature, and blood pressure, or the pulse, body temperature, and blood pressure during training of the horses A to C may be used as they are as the physical condition index. The load threshold is threshold data recorded in advance in the storage unit.

Said memory | storage part memorize | stores horse identification information which can identify horse AC, and when the physical load of each stored horse AC approaches the physical condition limit of horse identification information, a notification part will warn Notification is given to each slave unit.
Next, the management PC device compares the threshold value of the storage unit with the load index (step 4), and when the physical condition index exceeds the threshold value, or when the physical condition index approaches a threshold value of about 70% of the threshold value. Respectively, a warning message including the message “exceeding the threshold” or “approaching the threshold” is sent from the output unit to the riding riders A to C (step 5). Here, when the physical condition index is significantly lower than the threshold value, the output unit notifies the riders A to C to that effect. Thereby, each rider AC can change the content of training in real time.

  Comparing the training support system using the prior art and the training support system 100 of the present invention, in the conventional training support system, when the rider A is riding, the blood pressure sensor etc. Biometric information is collected, and after training, the recorded biometric information is read into a management personal computer (hereinafter referred to as a management personal computer device). Then, the management personal computer calculates appropriate training contents based on the accumulated biological information of the horses A to C, and thereafter notifies the rider A of the calculated training contents again.

  On the other hand, the training support system 100 of the present invention first stores in advance data when an experienced trainer trains horse A while riding on horse A, and horse A , B are similarly stored. This stored data is used as threshold data. Thereafter, the non-experienced trainer attaches the training support apparatus child device of the present invention to each horse A to C, starts training, and collects biological information of each horse A to C during training. Then, the child machine transmits the collected various biological information to the training support apparatus parent machine provided in the management building 50, and the parent machine is based on the biological information and the position information of the horses A to C. And calculate the appropriate load as a physical condition index. This physical condition index functions as a comprehensive evaluation. Further, when the management building 50 processes the data collected by the rider and the physical condition index becomes larger than the threshold values of the horses A to C stored in advance, the rider is warned to that effect, The load during training is reduced by reducing the speed.

Therefore, the training support system 100 of the present invention can change the content of training in real time, and can greatly reduce the accidents of horses A to C.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the slave unit and the master unit according to the embodiment of the present invention. The slave unit 10 shown in FIG. 2 includes a data transmission unit 8 and a data reception unit 9. Here, the data transmission unit 8 collects the position information of each horse A to C and the biological information of each horse A to C, and transmits the position information data and the biological information data to the parent machine. 11, a living body sensor (blood pressure sensor 12a, pulse sensor 12b, body temperature sensor 12c), a calculation unit 13, and a wireless transmitter 14a.

  The GPS receiver 11 receives and calculates radio waves from GPS satellites G1 to G4 (see FIG. 1) provided at four locations, and acquires the position of the GPS receiver 11 itself. The position information of each horse A to C includes information on the latitude, longitude, and altitude of the child machine 10 itself. The GPS satellites G1 to G4 have an accurate atomic clock, and transmit radio data including radio wave transmission times and identification information of the GPS satellites G1 to G4 to the ground surface. These GPS satellites G1 to G4 and the GPS receiver 11 cooperate to function as a GPS system. Therefore, the collection units (11, 12a to 12c) collect position information using GPS.

As a result, the GPS receiver 11 can accurately measure the latitude, longitude, and altitude.
The biological sensors (12a, 12b, 12c) exhibit a function of detecting a physical quantity and outputting an electrical signal corresponding to the physical quantity. Specifically, the blood pressure sensor 12a, the pulse sensor 12b, A body temperature sensor 12c is attached to each of the horses A to C to obtain biological information.

The blood pressure sensor 12a dynamically measures the pressure applied to the blood vessels of horses such as the horses A to C and outputs the pressure result as an electrical signal. Then, the blood pressure sensor 12a outputs an electrical signal representing a pressure result using a physical phenomenon that the blood vessel radius changes when the internal pressure of the blood vessel changes.
The pulse sensor 12b outputs an analog signal using an element such as a strain gauge, converts the analog signal into a digital signal, and wirelessly transmits a display signal to the parent device side. Then, the pulse sensor on the parent device side compares the received digital signal with a sample waveform of the pulse waveform stored in advance in the memory of the parent device. Is output.

The body temperature sensor 12c senses the temperature of horses such as horses A to C by a thermistor (a ceramic semiconductor element whose resistance value changes exponentially with temperature) and displays the temperature.
The GPS receiver 11 and the biological sensors (12a, 12b, 12c) cooperate to collect biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the horse and positional information representing the position of the horse ( 11, 12a to 12c).

And the calculation part 13 outputs a physical condition index based on the calculation example described below about the positional information data and biometric information data input from the GPS receiver 11 and the biometric sensor (12a, 12b, 12c). The physical condition index L is a numerical index for comprehensively evaluating the physical condition of the horses A to C, and is obtained by Expression (1).
Health index L = k * (ka pulse * kc blood pressure) / kb body temperature (1)
Here, k, ka, kb, and kc represent a constant coefficient, an index coefficient of pulse, an index coefficient of body temperature, and an index coefficient of blood pressure, respectively. The coefficients k, ka, kb, and kc can be set to various values, and special coefficients can be set for specific horses A to C. That is, the calculation unit 13 can be configured to calculate the physical condition index using the pulse, body temperature, and blood pressure of the horse as biological information. A living body other than a horse can also be used, and various values can be set for these coefficients depending on the difference between the horses. Furthermore, the function of the calculation part 13 is implement | achieved by LSI (Large Scale Integration) or FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), for example.

  In this way, since each horse A to C individually extracts biological information such as a pulse, the influence of subjective data other than the extracted data can be suppressed, or the subjective data is not referred to at all. You can also. This subjective data is, for example, the states of horses A to C ascertained based on observations and experiences of only the appearance of horses A to C and how horses A to C walk. Therefore, since both the training support apparatuses 10 and 20 of the present invention do not use subjective data, it is possible to eliminate misjudgment of the state regarding horses A to C.

  The physical condition index is obtained directly from the data obtained by using the biological sensor (12a, 12b, 12c), the pulse, the body temperature, the blood pressure, etc. (calculation processing is performed) by omitting the calculation by the equation (1). (Data that remains untouched) can also be used. In this case, the correspondence data (or classification table) physical condition index corresponding to the pulse, body temperature, blood pressure, etc. for each horse A to C is stored in the management PC device 21 or the storage unit 24.

  Next, the wireless transmitter 14 a shown in FIG. 2 formats the physical condition index data obtained by the calculation unit 13 and transmits the processed data to the child device 10 provided in the management building 50. is there. An example of the multiplexing method in this embodiment is frequency multiplexing. Time division multiplexing can also be used, and various radio schemes and radio multiplexing schemes can be used for the format of the radio section.

Thereby, during the training, each horse A to C always obtains and collects biometric information data by the biometric sensors (12a, 12b, 12c), the physical condition index is calculated by the calculation unit 13, and the physical condition index data And the positional information data from the GPS receiver 11 are both held in the master unit via a wireless line.
Next, the data receiving unit 9 receives information about the load of each of the horses A to C being trained transmitted from the management building 50, and voices or vibrates a load increase / decrease and a warning to the riders A to C The wireless receiver 14b and the output unit 25 are provided.

  Here, the radio receiver 14b receives a radio signal from the management building 50, performs format processing, and outputs information data regarding the horses A to C being trained. An example of this information data is each message of an instruction to increase or decrease the traveling speed of horses A to C and an instruction to extend or shorten the traveling time. Specifically, when the parent machine detects that the load of the horses A to C is approaching the load threshold value, an alarm message for the child machine 10 or a warning message when the load exceeds the load threshold value Is demodulated.

  The output unit 25 notifies the load increase / decrease and alarms, etc. by voice, vibration, etc., for the loads of the horses A to C transmitted from the parent machine. For example, the amplifier shown in FIG. 17a and an earphone (sound output unit) 17b. This amplifier 17a is an amplifier for outputting the instruction contents related to loads such as alarms and warnings from the radio reception unit 14b, and the earphone 17b outputs the alarms and warnings amplified by the amplifier 17a. This function can be realized even when a small speaker or the like is used.

  The alarm is, for example, a sine wave signal sound, tone color, intermittent sound. For example, a warning is “A horse of IDaaa1 is over the physical condition limit. Please reduce the speed.”, “A horse of IDaaa1 is approaching the physical condition limit. Please be careful.” Or “A horse of IDaaa1 Is less than 70% of the physical condition limit. Please increase the speed. " That is, the training support device attached to the rider or the living body outputs a specific tone color or voice message from a ringer or speaker (not shown), thereby notifying the rider of a warning.

Further, the master unit may generate each voice message in the management building 50 and transmit it to the slave unit 10, or the slave unit 10 holds each voice message in a ROM (Read Only Memory) or the like in advance, The machine may transmit the numbers given to these three types of voice messages to the child machine 10.
Furthermore, the function of the output unit 25 can use a vibrator or the like that detects an incoming call by vibration in addition to the one having an auditory effect.

FIG. 3B is a second block diagram of the output unit 25 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The output unit 25 shown in FIG. 3B includes a drive unit 18a and a vibration unit 18b.
Here, the drive part 18a outputs the drive signal showing the instruction | indication content regarding loads, such as an alarm from the radio | wireless receiving part 14b, and a warning. The instruction content is notified to the riders A to C by vibration of the vibration unit 18b described below. This function is realized by a software driver, for example.

Moreover, the vibration part 18b vibrates based on the drive signal from the drive part 18a, and this function is implement | achieved by a vibrator, for example. The vibration pattern of the vibrator can be assigned according to the instruction content.
Therefore, the output unit 25 notifies the rider of a warning using the sound or vibration of the training support device attached to the rider or the living body. And the output part 25 can also be combined as shown in FIG.3 (c) which provided both the audio | voice and vibration which are shown to Fig.3 (a) and FIG.3 (b), respectively.

Thereby, the subunit | mobile_unit 10 is obtained using the audio | voice notification or the vibration method about the information data regarding the training from a main | base station, and the instruction content regarding load.
It should be noted that an appropriate location is selected for the mounting positions of the sensors and the like on the horses A to C in consideration of the operations of the horses A to C. An example of the attachment position will be described. For example, the mounting positions of the GPS receiver 11 and the wireless transmitter 14a of the data transmission unit 8 and the wireless receiver 14b, the amplifier 17a, the audio output unit 17b, the drive unit 18a, and the vibration unit 18b of the data reception unit 9 are Or a storage member connected to the heel or the hips of the riders A to C. Moreover, the attachment position of each biosensor (12a, 12b, 12c) is preferably the lower part of the saddle or an appropriate position of the horse.

In this way, each rider A to C can obtain appropriate training data in real time. In addition, by miniaturizing the handset 10, it is possible to provide training support without impairing the effectiveness of training efficiency.
Next, the training support device master shown in FIG. 2 will be described in detail. The master unit shown in FIG. 2 includes a radio receiver 15b, a radio transmitter 15a, a management personal computer device (management PC device, management PC system) 21, a display unit 22, a timer 23, and a storage unit 24. .

Here, the wireless transmitter 15a is capable of wirelessly communicating with each slave 10 provided in each of the horses A to C being trained, and functions other than the wireless communication function are functions of the wireless transmitter 14a. Has almost the same function. Three or more horses are multiplexed to access the same master.
The wireless receiver 15b receives the wireless signals addressed to the parent device transmitted from the plurality of child devices 10, performs format processing, and outputs information data regarding each of the three or more horses being trained.

  Next, the management PC device 21 has a data collection function from each of the biological sensors (12a, 12b, 12c) and the position sensors of the horses A to C, and a function to calculate each value of the physical condition index L and the threshold value. , A comparison function, a mode management function, and a notification function for notifying the riders A to C of information such as a warning message. The management PC device 21 functions as a main control unit of the training support system 100. A program (software program or application program) of the present invention, which will be described later, is installed in the management PC device 21 so as to be executable.

  FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a main part of the management PC device 21 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The management PC device 21 shown in FIG. 4 is for changing the content of training to a trained trainer in real time with respect to the current trained person. The index data generation unit 31b and the comparison unit 26 are provided. On the input side of the management PC device 21, the wireless receiver (wireless communication unit) 15 b that can wirelessly communicate with the child device 10 attached to the horses A to C and the physical load of the horses A to C are numerical values. And a storage unit 24 for storing a load threshold value representing the maximum load obtained by the conversion. On the other hand, on the output side of the management PC device 21, a wireless transmission unit 15a, a display unit 22, and a timer 23 are provided. The calculation unit 13 shown in FIG. 4 is not connected to the comparison unit 26, and as will be described in a later-described modification (see FIG. 7), the calculation unit provided in the slave unit 10 shown in FIG. 13 has the same calculation function.

  And the comparison part 26 compares the physical condition index calculated in the calculation part 13 (or calculation part 13 provided in the main | base station 20a) of the subunit | mobile_unit 10, and the load threshold value memorize | stored in the memory | storage part 24. Output. The comparison unit 26 compares the load index value obtained by the calculation based on the travel state including the travel location, the riding weight and the speed, and the biological information with the load threshold value stored in the storage unit 24 and classified into a plurality of items. By doing so, the comparison result is output.

  The main control unit 27 is for executing each process of the training support method of the present invention, and controls and manages the physical condition index data generation unit 31b and the comparison unit 26 in the management PC device 21, In addition, the wireless transmission unit 15a, the display unit 22, the timer 23, and the like outside the management PC device 21 are controlled. In the modification shown in FIG. 7, the main control unit 27 also controls and manages the calculation unit 13.

  The main control unit 27 and the wireless transmitter 15a cooperate to warn the above-described increase or decrease in physical load based on the comparison result output from the comparison unit 26 via the wireless transmission unit 15a. It functions as a notification unit (27, 15a) for notifying the child device 10. Accordingly, the notification unit (27, 15a) notifies the rider of a warning based on the magnitude of the load index value compared by the comparison unit 26 and the load threshold value stored in the storage unit 24. It is like that. The overall function of the main control unit 27 is realized by a personal computer, for example.

Thus, in the training support method of the present invention, the training support device (master unit) 20 receives the biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the horse and the position information indicating the position of the horse from the slave unit 10 (reception). Step), the biological information and the position information received in the receiving step are collected (collecting step).
This collection step generates a physical condition index based on the biological information collected by the parent device, and based on the running state calculated in the first calculation step and the physical condition index generated in the physical condition index generation step, A load index including a gradient at the position of the horse, a mileage of the horse and a speed of the horse is calculated (second calculation step).

  Further, the main control unit 27 calculates the physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition of the horse and the maximum load obtained by quantifying the physical load of the horse based on the biological information and the position information collected in the collecting step. The result of comparison with the load threshold value stored in the storage unit 24 that stores the load threshold value representing the value is output (comparison step). When the load index compared in the comparison step exceeds the load threshold or when the load index is significantly lower than the load threshold, a warning is notified to the rider (notification step).

Thereby, the management PC device 21 processes the received signal based on the wireless receiver 15b and the storage unit 24, and replaces safe air or the like.
Next, the display unit 22 shown in FIG. 4 displays a physical condition index, a threshold value, received biological information, position information, data input by a rider, and the like. For example, the display exhibits the function of the display unit 22. To do.

The timer 23 designates a time for collecting sample data such as biological information and position information in the storage mode. The main control unit 27 sets the timer 23 value to 1 minute, for example, and updates the memory data at 1 minute intervals. The timer 23 can be provided inside the management PC device 21.
The storage unit 24 records a threshold value table that stores data of physical condition indexes and threshold values, and specifically includes a hard disk, a CD-RW (CD-Rewritable), a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc or Digital Video Disc). ) Or the like is used.

  Thereby, the training support system 100 of the present invention includes a biometric sensor (12a, 12b, 12c), a GPS receiver (position sensor) 11, an output unit 25, a storage unit 24 that stores a threshold value in advance, and a timer 23. Are connected to the management PC device 21. And the training support system 100 memorize | stores the biometric ID (henceforth a horse ID) of horses A-C in the memory | storage part 24, and each value and position sensor value of biometric sensor (12a, 12b, 12c) The value calculated based on the value is compared with the threshold value. Here, the timing at which the output unit 25 of the training support system 100 notifies a message to the riders A to C is when the calculated value is equal to or greater than the threshold value and when the calculated value approaches the threshold value (for example, the calculated value). In each case where the calculated value deviates significantly from the threshold value, the output unit 25 notifies the riders A to C of the message.

  In addition, the training support system 100 of the present invention includes a storage unit 24 that stores a load threshold value representing a maximum load obtained by quantifying the physical load of the horse, biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the horse, and the horse's physical condition. The physical condition of the horse was quantified based on the collection unit (11, 12a to 12c) that collects position information representing the position and the biological information and the position information collected by the collection unit (11, 12a to 12c). The calculation unit 13 for calculating the physical condition index, the comparison unit 26 for outputting the comparison result between the physical condition index calculated by the calculation unit 13 and the load threshold value stored in the storage unit 24, and the comparison unit 26 output the result. A notification unit (27, 15a) for notifying a horse rider of a warning related to the increase or decrease of the physical load based on the comparison result is provided.

As described above, the training support system 100 according to the present invention stores the biological information obtained for each of the horses A to C in the running state on the rider of the horses A to C or the recording device attached to the horses A to C. In addition to recording, biological information of the horses A to C is collected every moment in the parent machine, and each rider can obtain a threshold value or an optimum value based on the biological information wirelessly.
Next, an example of the threshold value table will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

  FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a first example of a threshold table according to an embodiment of the present invention. The threshold value table 24a shown in FIG. 5 is provided in the storage unit 24, and for each horse A to C, the running state such as the running location, the riding weight, and the speed, the physical condition index, and the threshold value are associated with each other. I remember it. Here, the threshold data refers to a physical condition index obtained by the present invention when an experienced trainer trains each horse A to C. “ID” is an identification ID uniquely assigned to each of horses A to C. For example, “aaa1”, “hh4”, and the like represent horse A, horse B, and the like (see FIG. 1), respectively.

  “S” shown in FIG. 5 indicates that the traveling place of the horse A is a slope. For example, when the course of horse A is flat (no gradient), “0” is stored as the gradient S, and “1” is stored in the + (plus) column of the gradient S when the course is up. The When the gradient S is large, for example, values corresponding to the gradient, such as “2”, “3”,. When the course is going down, a value such as “−1” is recorded in the − (minus) column.

“G” represents the riding weight and a value obtained by adding the weights of the riders A to C and the weight load for training is stored, and “V” represents the speed of each horse A to C.
“D” represents the traveling distance of each of the horses A to C, and each data is stored at intervals of 500 m, for example. Further, “N” represents the number of times of traveling. Thereby, in the case where the number of times of traveling N is the first, each data is managed at intervals of 500 m and trained using fine data. Note that the distance between travel distances can be set to various values.

Next, “L” represents a physical condition index, and a value calculated using Expression (1) is recorded. That is, the physical condition of each horse A to C is digitized. “L” represents a threshold value, and for example, a value such as “nn1” is stored.
In the following description, each item of the threshold value table 24a shown in FIG. 5 is represented as the gradient S, the riding weight G, the speed V, the distance D, the physical condition index L, and the threshold value L.

In this way, the running states of the horses A to C are always managed collectively in the threshold value table 24a, and the threshold values are notified to the riders A to C, so that each rider is appropriate for each horse A to C. Can be loaded.
Furthermore, since each trainer can train while grasping the unique load threshold value of each horse A to C, uniform training can be performed for each horse A to C and the efficiency of training is improved. And since the trainer can give appropriate load to each horse AC, the possibility of the accident by overload is reduced remarkably.

The parent device can omit the calculation of the physical condition index, and can provide training support with reference to a classification table using data transmitted from the child device 10 that does not process (or process) the pulse, body temperature, blood pressure, and the like. is there. Preferably, the master unit increases the recording frequency and the comparison frequency, thereby enabling fine training.
As a result, the training support device master of the present invention calculates the information obtained by the biological sensors (12a, 12b, 12c) and the information obtained by the position sensors for the riders A to C of the horses A to C. The index value calculated by the distance D, the speed V, the gradient S, and the physical condition index L is compared with the threshold value. Then, the management PC device 21 warns the riders A to C when the threshold value is exceeded or when it is significantly lower than the threshold value.

Therefore, each of the riders A to C can be trained in real time up to the load limit of each of the horses A to C, is warned when the load limit is approached, and receives an alarm message when the load limit is exceeded. It has become.
In addition, since the calculation amount of the physical condition index by the calculation unit 13 is large, and this calculation process consumes power, the calculation function provided in the child device 10 can be provided in the parent device.

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a slave unit and a master unit according to a modification of the embodiment of the present invention. The training support system 100a shown in FIG. 7 is different from the training support system 100 in that the calculation unit 13 is provided on the parent device 20 side, and functions other than the functions related to the calculation unit 13 are training support. The system 100 is the same.
The child device 10a shown in FIG. 7 does not include the calculation unit 13 provided in the child device 10, and the positional information data input from the GPS receiver 11 and the biological sensors (12a, 12b, 12c) and The biological information data is transmitted to the parent device 20a. In addition to the same functions as the parent device 20 and the management PC device 21, the parent device 20 a and the management PC device 21 a further have a function of calculating a physical condition index by the calculation unit 13. And the calculation part 13 uses the biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the horses A-C transmitted from the child machine 10a by the wireless receiver 15b and the position information indicating the positions of the horses A-C. A physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition of ~ C is calculated. Here, the calculation unit 13 calculates a physical condition index using the pulse, body temperature, and blood pressure of the horses A to C as biological information.

In addition, what has the same code | symbol as what was shown above in FIG. 7 represents the same thing as them. Further, the place where the calculation unit 13 is provided is not limited to the management PC device 21a, and may be provided separately from the management PC device 21a.
And the subunit | mobile_unit 10a transmits each data of the biometric information and position information which were obtained from horse A-C to a main | base station, and the calculation part 13 of a main | base station calculates a physical condition index based on each data.

Thereby, the calculation load of the physical condition index in the child device 10a is reduced, the power consumption value can be reduced, and the power consumption of the power supply pack or the battery of the child device 10a is suppressed.
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a second example of the threshold value table according to the embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the threshold table 24b shown in FIG. 6 and the threshold table 24a shown in FIG. 2 is that the data items to be stored are different. Specifically, the threshold value table 24a has items of a physical condition index and a threshold value, and the threshold value table 24b is not provided with items of a physical condition index and a threshold value, and each of the body temperature, blood pressure, pulse, and pulse threshold values. Items are provided. And each data of running conditions, such as ID and a driving | running | working place, the body temperature of horses A-C, and a pulse threshold value, is matched and memorize | stored. Here, the threshold data refers to a pulse value obtained by the present invention when an experienced trainer trains each horse A to C. 6 that have the same reference numerals as those shown in FIG. 2 have the same functions as those shown in FIG.

The training support device of the present invention is configured as described below as the slave unit 10a and the master unit 20.
The training support device child device 10a of the present invention can wirelessly communicate with a storage unit 24 that stores a load threshold value representing a maximum load obtained by quantifying a physical load of a horse and a child device 10a attached to a living body. The horse using the wireless communication unit (14a, 14b) and the biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the horse transmitted from the child device 10a by the wireless communication unit (14a, 14b) and the position information indicating the position of the horse A calculation unit 13 that calculates a physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition, a comparison unit 26 that outputs a comparison result between the physical condition index calculated by the calculation unit 13 and the load threshold value stored in the storage unit 24, and a comparison A notification unit (27, 15a) for notifying the slave unit 10a of a warning regarding the increase or decrease in physical load based on the comparison result output from the unit 26 via the wireless communication unit (14a, 14b); Is configured.

On the other hand, the training support apparatus of the present invention includes a slave unit 10a and a master unit 20. First, the slave unit 10a will be described.
The training support device child device 10a of the present invention includes a biological information collection unit (11, 12a to 12c) that collects biological information for monitoring the physical condition of a horse, and positional information collection that collects positional information representing the position of the horse. Part (11, 12a-12c), biological information collected by the biological information collection part (11, 12a-12c), and positional information collected by the positional information collection part (11, 12a-12c) The wireless transmission unit 15a that wirelessly transmits to the parent device 20, and the physical strength described above that is notified from the parent device 20 based on the biological information and the position information that the wireless transmission unit 15a wirelessly transmits to the parent device 20. The wireless receiving unit 15b that wirelessly receives a warning related to an increase or decrease in load, and an output unit 25 that outputs the warning received by the wireless receiving unit 15b to a horse rider.

With such a configuration, the operation of the training support system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. The training support system 100a has almost the same capability as the operation of the training support system 100.
8 and 9 are flowcharts for explaining the operation of the training support system 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

  In the training support method of the present invention, when the training program is activated, first, the main control unit 27 determines whether or not it is the first process after activation (step A1x). The comparison mode is set (step A1z), and at the first time, the route passes through the Y route, and the master unit is set to the storage mode by the veteran riders A to C (step A1y). Next, the main control unit 27 stores the riding weight G in the storage unit 24 (step A2), and starts threshold value storage processing for horses A to C whose thresholds are to be set in step A3.

The main control unit 27 stores the IDs (horse identification information) of the target horses A to C in the storage unit 24 and reads the time (step A4). And the main control part 27 transmits the signal or message showing a driving | running | working start with respect to the subunit | mobile_unit 10a of object horse AC, and the riders AC run the horse AC.
The main control unit 27 receives the biological information (blood pressure, pulse and body temperature) transmitted from the child machines 10a of the running horses A to C, stores them in the storage unit 24 (step A5), and positional information by the GPS system. Is stored in the storage unit 24 (step A6). Subsequently, at step A7, the main control unit 27 determines whether or not a certain time has elapsed from the start of traveling. If the certain time has not elapsed, the main control unit 27 passes through the N route because there are few information samples to be collected. , Steps A5 and A6 are repeated. On the other hand, in step A7, when a predetermined time has passed, the route passes through the Y route (refer to the part marked with P).

And in step A8 shown in FIG. 9, the main control part 27 determines a gradient or a flat ground about a running place based on the received all position information. Here, the main control unit 27 processes the gradient or the flat ground as described below.
If determined to be a gradient, the main control unit 27 calculates the traveling speed V and the traveling distance D based on the position information (steps A9 and A10). Furthermore, in step A11, the main control unit 27 calculates a physical condition index L based on the received biological information. Specifically, the main control unit 27 uses the formula (1) to store each element of the threshold value classified into the riding weight, the gradient, the speed, the travel distance, the number of tries (the number of travels), and the like. Store in the area.

  In step A12, the main control unit 27 determines the storage mode or the comparison mode. In the storage mode, the main control unit 27 passes the Y route and stores the calculated value as a threshold value (step A16). Further, the main control unit 27 determines whether or not the threshold value setting process is ended in step A25 shown in FIG. 8 through the part marked with Q in FIGS. 8 and 9, and if it is ended, it passes the Y route. If the process is not completed, the process from Step A1z is executed again through the N route.

  On the other hand, when the mode is the comparison mode in step A12 shown in FIG. 9, the route passes through the N route. To do. In step A14, the main control unit 27 determines whether each value exceeds a threshold value or whether each value is 70% or less of the threshold value. In this determination, it is determined whether or not each value is between a threshold value corresponding to the upper limit and a value that is 70% of the threshold value corresponding to the lower limit. The reason why the lower limit is set is to give an appropriate load to the horses A to C. The reason for setting it to 70% is a reference value for effectively expressing the daily load, and can be changed and set to various values.

In the determination of step A14, if each value is over, the route passes through the Y route, and the main control unit 27, for example, “the horse of IDaaa1 exceeds the physical condition limit. Or the like "is sent (step A15), and if each value is within the appropriate value range, the N route is taken and the end determination of step A25 in FIG. 8 is made.
On the other hand, in step A8 in FIG. 9, when the main control unit 27 determines that the travel location is a gradient, the main control unit 27 calculates the gradient S, the speed V, and the distance D based on the position information through the Y route (step A17). , A18, A19). Further, in step A20, the main control unit 27 calculates the physical condition index L using the equation (1) based on the received biological information, and determines the storage mode or the comparison mode in step A21. Here, when the mode is the storage mode, the calculated value is stored as a threshold value through the Y route (step A24), and the termination process shown in FIG. 8 is performed (step A25).

  In step A21, when the mode is the comparison mode, the route passes through the N route. In step A22, the main control unit 27 compares the physical condition index calculated from the biological information with the classified threshold value. This physical condition index is the riding weight G, the distance D, the speed V, the gradient S, and the physical condition index L. In step A23, the main control unit 27 transmits a warning to the child device 10 through the Y route when the physical condition index exceeds the threshold value or is 70% or less of the threshold value (step A15). Further, when the physical condition index is in an appropriate range, the main control unit 27 passes through the N route and performs an end process shown in FIG. 8 (step A25).

Thereby, the rider (non-experienced riders A to C) can recognize the warning in real time through the earphone or the like, and can apply an effective load to each of the horses A to C.
The flowcharts shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 can also be applied to the training support system 100a according to the modification of the embodiment. In addition, since the description overlaps, it abbreviate | omits.
Therefore, the training support program of the present invention is a management PC device 21 (for example, RAM (RAM)) to which the biological sensors (12a, 12b, 12c) of the horse, the position sensor, and the output unit 25 for notifying the riders A to C are connected. Random Access Memory) When this program is started, the following processes are executed according to the processing procedure described by the program.

  The main control unit 27 stores a threshold value in advance in the storage unit 24, stores IDs of horses A to C, calculates a gradient, a travel distance, and a speed, and calculates a physical condition index from the biosensors (12a, 12b, 12c). The calculated threshold value is compared with the physical condition index representing the load, and when the physical condition index exceeds the threshold value, when the threshold value is approached or significantly deviated, the output unit 25 applies to the child device 10. Notify alarm messages.

Here, the threshold value of the process in which the main control unit 27 stores the threshold value in the storage unit 24 in advance is the physical condition index obtained by the process of calculating the physical condition index from the biological sensors (12a, 12b, 12c).
Thereby, when the management building 50 receives wireless biometric information about the horse A from the rider A, the storage unit 24 for the horse A, for example, the pulse, body temperature, and blood pressure transmitted from the rider A for the horse A. The threshold value is calculated based on each data. The storage unit 24 extracts appropriate threshold value data by referring to the threshold value tables 24a and 24b shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, and wirelessly transmits the extracted threshold value data. It is transmitted to the rider A.

For this reason, the physical condition index of each horse AC can be obtained even using data obtained by sensors such as pulse, body temperature, blood pressure and the like.
Therefore, in the training support method of the present invention, first, the experienced riders A to C train a specific horse A, for example, and the data at the time of training is set in the storage mode.
While traveling, the slave unit 10 collects information from the biological sensors (12a, 12b, 12c) and position sensor information using the GPS receiver 11, and sends the collected biological information and position information to the management building 50, for example. Send to the parent machine provided.

The calculation unit 13 provided in the parent machine determines a gradient or a flat ground from all the position information, and calculates a traveling speed and a traveling distance. Specifically, the calculation unit calculates a physical condition index from the biological information, and stores the calculated physical condition index in threshold values classified into items such as riding weight, gradient, speed, travel distance, and what number of trials.
On the other hand, in the comparison mode, the comparison unit of the parent device compares the classified threshold value with the physical condition index calculated based on the biological information. As a result of this comparison, when the physical condition index exceeds the threshold value, the comparison unit transmits a warning to the child device 10. Further, when the physical condition index is 70% or less of the threshold value, a warning is transmitted to the child device 10. A rider (non-experienced rider A to C) recognizes a warning in real time via an earphone or the like, and appropriately trains horses A to C based on the warning message.

Regarding the weight, for example, the balancer of the weight difference of each trainer is made uniform on the horses A to C so that the total weight becomes 50 kg.
Furthermore, in this way, even non-experienced riders A to C can be trained in consideration of the past maximum load in the thresholds such as weight, speed, distance, and gradient, even in the first training. AC can be properly trained and horse accidents are reduced. Therefore, the shortage of the veteran riders A to C can be solved, and the non-veteran riders A to C can perform uniform training. As a result, management efficiency can be improved.

  In this manner, even when different riders A to C train on the horses A to C every day, the horses A to C can be trained by giving the same load individually. Furthermore, the trainer can train by changing the load in real time according to the individual physical strength (inherent physical strength) of each horse A to C, thereby enabling training considering the physical condition of each horse on the training day. Become.

Among these, there is nothing that can be trained in real time in a state where a plurality of horses are running simultaneously or concurrently. The person who trains the horse can solve the shortage of the veteran riders A to C, and can train at a uniform level among the non-veteran riders A to C. As a result, management efficiency can be improved.
In the training support system 100a shown in FIG. 7, data values can be transmitted and received as they are without processing or processing the pulse, body temperature, blood pressure, or the like.

(B) Others The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications thereof, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
In addition to horses, the present invention can be applied to various animals such as donkeys and horses. Moreover, not only a racehorse but also a training method in equestrian competition and the like can be efficiently trained by efficiently constructing the training support device and the training support system of the present invention.

  Furthermore, during training, the riders A to C are prevented from looking away, and the output unit 25 uses voice and vibration to prevent accidents, but notifications using vision within a range where no accidents are induced. You can also

  For example, it is possible to train in consideration of the maximum load in the past of each threshold such as the weight, speed, distance, and gradient of the horse, and appropriate training can be performed for each living body. Therefore, the shortage of veteran riders can be resolved, and non-veteran riders can be trained evenly. As a result, management efficiency can be improved.

It is a block diagram of the training assistance system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a block diagram of the subunit | mobile_unit and parent | base_device which concern on one Embodiment of this invention. (A) is the 1st block diagram of the output part concerning one embodiment of the present invention, (b) is the 2nd block diagram of the output part concerning one embodiment of the present invention, and (c) is It is a 3rd block diagram of the output part which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the principal part of the management PC apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the 1st example of the threshold value table which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the 2nd example of the threshold value table which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a block diagram of the subunit | mobile_unit and parent | base_device which concern on the modification of one Embodiment of this invention. It is a flowchart for demonstrating operation | movement of the training assistance system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a flowchart for demonstrating operation | movement of the training assistance system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

8, 8a Data transmission unit 9 Data reception unit 10, 10a Slave unit (training support device)
11 GPS receiver 12a Blood pressure sensor (biological sensor)
12b Pulse sensor (biological sensor)
12c Body temperature sensor (biological sensor)
13 Calculation unit 14a, 15b Radio transmitter 14b, 15a Radio receiver 17a Amplifier 17b Earphone 18a Drive unit 18b Vibration unit 20, 20a Master unit (training support device)
21, 21a Management PC device 22 Display unit 23 Timer 24 Storage unit 24a, 24b Threshold table 25 Output unit 26 Comparison unit 27 Main control unit 31b Physical condition index data generation unit 50 Management building 60 Management PC device 100, 100a Training support system G1 G4 GPS satellite

Claims (12)

A storage unit for storing a load threshold value representing a maximum load obtained by quantifying a physical load of a living body;
A collection unit for collecting biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the living body and position information indicating the position of the living body;
A comparison unit that outputs a comparison result between a physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition of the living body based on the biological information and the position information collected by the collection unit, and the load threshold value stored in the storage unit When,
A training section comprising a notification section for notifying a rider of the living body of a warning related to increase or decrease in physical strength based on the comparison result output from the comparison section. Support system. A storage unit for storing a load threshold value representing a maximum load obtained by quantifying a physical load of a living body;
A collection unit for collecting biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the living body and position information indicating the position of the living body;
A calculation unit for calculating a physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition of the living body based on the biological information and the position information collected by the collecting unit;
A comparison unit that outputs a comparison result between the physical condition index calculated by the calculation unit and the load threshold value stored in the storage unit;
A training section comprising a notification section for notifying a rider of the living body of a warning related to increase or decrease in physical strength based on the comparison result output from the comparison section. Support system. The collection unit
The training support system according to claim 1, wherein the position information is collected using a global positioning system. The comparison unit
The comparison result is obtained by comparing the load index value resulting from the running state and the biological information including at least the running location, the riding weight and the speed, and the load threshold value stored in the storage unit and classified into a plurality of items. It is comprised so that it may output, The training assistance system as described in any one of Claims 1-3 characterized by the above-mentioned. The notification unit
Based on the magnitude of the load index value compared by the comparison unit and the load threshold value stored in the storage unit, the warning is notified to the rider. The training support system according to claim 4. The notification unit
6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the warning is notified to the rider using sound or vibration of a training support device attached to the rider or the living body. 6. The training support system described in one item. A storage unit for storing a load threshold value representing a maximum load obtained by quantifying a physical load of a living body;
A wireless communication unit capable of wireless communication with a slave attached to the living body;
Using the biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the living body transmitted from the slave unit by the wireless communication unit and the positional information indicating the position of the living body, the physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition of the living body is calculated. A calculation unit;
A comparison unit that outputs a comparison result between the physical condition index calculated by the calculation unit and the load threshold value stored in the storage unit;
Based on the comparison result output from the comparison unit, a notification unit for notifying the child device via the wireless communication unit of a warning regarding the increase or decrease in the physical load is configured. A training support device characterized by The calculation unit
8. The training support apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the physical condition index is calculated using the pulse, body temperature and blood pressure of the living body as the biological information. A biological information collection unit for collecting biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the biological body,
A position information collecting unit for collecting position information representing the position of the living body;
A wireless transmission unit that wirelessly transmits the biological information collected by the biological information collection unit and the positional information collected by the positional information collection unit to a parent device;
A wireless receiver for wirelessly receiving a warning regarding the increase or decrease of the physical load notified from the parent device based on the biological information and the position information wirelessly transmitted to the parent device by the wireless transmitter; ,
A training support apparatus comprising an output unit that outputs the warning received by the wireless reception unit to a rider of the living body. A collection step in which the slave unit of the training support apparatus collects biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the living body and position information indicating the position of the living body using a biological sensor;
A first calculation step in which the parent device of the training support device calculates and outputs the biological information and the position information collected by the child device in the collecting step;
Based on the biological information and the position information received in the first calculation step, the master unit quantifies the physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition of the biological body and the physical load of the biological body. A comparison step of outputting a comparison result with the load threshold stored in the storage unit that stores the load threshold representing the obtained maximum load;
And a notification step for notifying the rider of the warning when the load index compared in the comparison step exceeds the load threshold or when the load index is significantly lower than the load threshold. The training support method characterized by this. The comparison step comprises:
A physical condition index generating step for generating the physical condition index based on the biological information collected in the collecting step;
Based on the running state calculated in the first calculation step and the physical condition index generated in the physical condition index generation step, the gradient at the position of the living body, the travel distance of the living body, and the speed of the living body The training support method according to claim 10, further comprising a second calculation step of calculating a load index including at least. On the computer,
A receiving process in which the training support apparatus main unit receives biological information for monitoring the physical condition of the living body and position information indicating the position of the living body from the child device,
A first calculation process in which the base unit calculates the biological information and the position information received in the reception process;
A collection process for collecting the biological information and the position information received in the reception process;
Based on the biological information collected in the collection process and the position information, a physical condition index obtained by quantifying the physical condition of the living body, and a load representing the maximum load obtained by quantifying the physical load of the biological body A comparison process for outputting a comparison result with the load threshold value stored in the storage unit for storing the threshold value;
When the load index compared in the comparison process exceeds the load threshold or when the load index is significantly lower than the load threshold, a notification process for notifying the rider of the warning is executed. Training support program.

Images