JP2005080624A - High branch-cutting secateurs - Google Patents

High branch-cutting secateurs Download PDF

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JP2005080624A
JP2005080624A JP2003319617A JP2003319617A JP2005080624A JP 2005080624 A JP2005080624 A JP 2005080624A JP 2003319617 A JP2003319617 A JP 2003319617A JP 2003319617 A JP2003319617 A JP 2003319617A JP 2005080624 A JP2005080624 A JP 2005080624A
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wire
branch
handle
reel
shaft
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JP3821807B2 (en
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Hikari Tochigi
光 栃木
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide secateurs capable of freely adjusting a cutting angle by an operation at the hand of a long pole while continuing the branch-cutting work of a high tree. <P>SOLUTION: The high branch-cutting secateurs are provided by pivoting a secateurs-supporting part 14 having a rotary tubular shaft 15 pivoted in crossing direction of its axial direction as freely turning up and down at the pivoting shaft of a pivoting part 11 installed at the upper end part of a long pole 1 capable of adjusting its length. At the secateurs-supporting part 14, a secateurs-rotating handle 8 supported by a rotary tubular shaft 15 as freely rotating, and the branch-cutting secateurs 2 having a blades-opening and closing handle 9 formed as bent from the fulcrum position of the scissors and equipped with a wire-fixing part 9a at its end part are attached. Further, at the lower part of the long pole 1, a reel 4 is installed, a wire 3 for operating the opening and closing of the scissors is passed through the tube of the pole, and connects the wire-fixing part of the blade-opening and closing handle 9 of the secateurs with the reel 4 by passing through the rotary tubular shaft 15. At the middle part of the long pole 1, a wire-drawing means 5 which is obtained by fixing a branch-cutting handle 6 at a tubular body 18 inserted and passed through with the wire 3 drawn out from the inside of the tube, is installed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、長竿を用いて高い位置にある樹木の枝を切り落とすための枝切鋏に関する。   The present invention relates to a branch cutting stick for cutting a branch of a tree at a high position using a long stick.

これまで、庭木などの背の高い樹木の枝を切り落とすため、長い竿の先に枝切鋏を装着した高枝切り鋏が提供されている。
しかし、従来の高枝切り鋏は、刃の向きが固定されていて、枝の縦切りはできても、切り取り角度の調節ができなかったために枝の水平切りや斜め切りなど、庭木を望む形に自在に剪定することができなかった。
そこで、本発明者は切り取り角度の調節が可能な剪定器を提案している。(特許文献1参照)
しかし、その剪定器では角度の調節を行う場合、竿を地面に降ろして変えたい角度に鋏を回転させて行わなければならなかった。
特に松などの剪定作業では、一枝一枝葉の形を整えるのに度々角度を変える必要があり、その都度の角度調節作業は大変に面倒なことであった。
Until now, in order to cut off the branches of tall trees such as garden trees, high branch cutting poles with branch cutting poles attached to the ends of long poles have been provided.
However, the conventional high-pruning shears have a fixed blade orientation, and even though the branches can be cut vertically, the cutting angle cannot be adjusted. Could not be pruned.
Therefore, the present inventor has proposed a pruner that can adjust the cutting angle. (See Patent Document 1)
However, when adjusting the angle of the pruner, it was necessary to lower the heel to the ground and rotate the heel to the desired angle.
Especially in pruning work such as pine, it was necessary to change the angle frequently to adjust the shape of each branch and branch, and the angle adjustment work each time was very troublesome.

また、高いところの枝が5cm程の太さであるとその枝の切り落としは手動では困難であり、電動工具による強力な鋸切りが必要となる。また、高い場所の密集葉のバリカン刈りも電動工具による作業が欠かせない。
そのような作業は、これまでは電動工具を持って脚立やはしごを登って行っていた。
しかし、脚立やはしごがなければ、そのような作業はしたくてもできなかった。
特開2003−125648
Moreover, if the high branch is about 5 cm thick, it is difficult to manually cut off the branch, and powerful saw cutting with an electric tool is required. In addition, it is indispensable to use a power tool to cut high-density, dense-leaf clippers.
In the past, such work was done by climbing a stepladder or ladder with a power tool.
But without a stepladder or ladder, I couldn't do that.
JP 2003-125648 A

本発明は、従来のかかる難点を解消するためになされたもので、長竿を下げずにその竿の手元の操作で枝切り作業を続けながら自由に切り角度の調節ができ、且つ鋸切りや枝葉のバリカンなどの電動工具を取り付けることにより、切り角度の調節しつつ高い太い枝などの鋸切りや枝葉のバリカン刈りなども行うことができる用具を提供するものである。   The present invention has been made to solve the conventional difficulties, and the cutting angle can be freely adjusted while continuing the cutting operation by the operation of the hand without lowering the long hook, and the cutting and branching can be performed. By attaching a power tool such as a hair clipper, it is possible to provide a tool that can perform saw cutting of a thick branch or trimming of branches and leaves while adjusting the cutting angle.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明は、伸縮可能な入子式の金属パイプを接続した長竿の上端部に長竿の長さ方向に対して直交方向の枢支軸を有する枢支部が設けられ、その枢支部の枢支軸に上下首振り可能に枢支され、その枢支軸の方向に対して交差方向に回転管軸を設けた鋏支持部が取り付けられる。
そして、その回転管軸に対して、枝切鋏がその鋏の長さ方向を中心に回転可能に鋏支持部に支持された鋏回転柄により固定される。
またその枝切鋏は、その鋏の支点部位から鋏の開閉方向に屈曲形成されその端部にワイヤー止め部を備えた刃開閉柄とを有し、前記鋏回転柄と刃開閉柄との間に設けたバネの附勢で刃が開かれるようする。
そして、該長竿の下部にリールを設け、そのリールに下端が巻かれ、上端が前記長竿の管内を通るとともに前記回転管軸の管内を経て前記枝切鋏の刃開閉柄のワイヤー止め部に繋がれた鋏開閉操作用ワイヤーを架設する。
さらにその長竿の中間部に、該長竿に装着されたケース内で竿の管内から引き出された前記ワイヤーをケース外に設けられた枝切用ハンドルの回転で巻き引きと巻き戻しを行えるようにしたワイヤー引寄せ手段を設ける。
そして、前記枝切用ハンドルの操作で高い木の枝が切り落とせるようにしたものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is provided with a pivot portion having a pivot shaft orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the elongated rod at the upper end portion of the elongated rod connected to a telescopic telescopic metal pipe. The rod support portion is pivotally supported on the pivot shaft of the pivot portion so as to swing up and down, and a rotary tube shaft is provided in a direction crossing the direction of the pivot shaft.
The branch cutting rod is fixed to the rotary tube shaft by a rod rotating handle supported by the rod supporting portion so as to be rotatable about the longitudinal direction of the rod.
Further, the branch cutting rod has a blade opening / closing handle that is bent in the opening / closing direction of the rod from the fulcrum part of the rod and has a wire stopper at its end, and between the blade rotating handle and the blade opening / closing handle. The blade is opened by the bias of the spring provided.
And a reel is provided in the lower part of the eaves, the lower end is wound around the reel, and the upper end passes through the elongate pipe and is connected to the wire stopper of the blade opening / closing handle of the branch eaves through the rotary tube shaft. Install the open / close operation wire.
Furthermore, in the middle part of the eaves, the wire pulled out from the eaves tube in the case attached to the eaves can be wound and unwound by rotation of a branch cutting handle provided outside the case. Wire pulling means is provided.
Then, the branches of tall trees can be cut off by operating the handle for cutting branches.

また、請求項2に記載の発明は上記発明の構成において、前記ワイヤーの操作で回転するように鋏支持部の回転管軸に管軸回転手段を設ける。
そして、前記リールに下端が巻かれ、上端が長竿の管内を通り前記管軸回転手段に繋がれた回転操作用ワイヤーを架設する。
さらに、その長竿に装着されたケース内で竿の管内から引き出された前記ワイヤーをケース外に設けられた鋏回転用ハンドルの回転で巻き引きと巻き戻しができるようにしたワイヤー引寄せ手段を、その長竿の中間部に設けて構成したものである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the configuration of the above invention, a tube shaft rotating means is provided on the rotating tube shaft of the heel support portion so as to rotate by the operation of the wire.
Then, a rotating operation wire having a lower end wound around the reel and an upper end passing through a long tube and connected to the tube shaft rotating means is installed.
Furthermore, a wire drawing means that enables the wire drawn out from the inside of the bag in the case attached to the eaves to be wound and rewound by rotation of a handle for turning the hook provided outside the case, It is provided in the middle part of the long wall.

さらに、請求項3に記載の発明は上記発明の構成において、前記ワイヤー引寄せ手段を、長竿の管内から引き出されたワイヤーが筒体内に挿通され、該筒体の中間に鋏回転用ハンドルの基部が固定され、そのハンドルの回転により筒体が回されて前記ワイヤーの巻き引きと巻き戻しを行えるようにしたものである。   Further, the invention according to claim 3 is the construction of the invention described above, wherein the wire drawing means has a wire drawn from the inside of the long tube inserted into the cylinder, and the base of the handle for rotating the bag is inserted in the middle of the cylinder. Is fixed, and the cylindrical body is rotated by the rotation of the handle so that the wire can be wound and unwound.

さらにまた、請求項4に記載の発明は上記発明の構成において、前記リールの軸に巻バネを装着し、長竿の長さ調節をした時に弛んだワイヤーを該巻バネの力で自動的に巻き着けできるように構成したものである。   Furthermore, according to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the configuration of the above invention, a winding spring is attached to the shaft of the reel, and the wire loosened when the length of the long rod is adjusted is automatically wound by the force of the winding spring. It is constructed so that it can be worn.

また、請求項5に記載の発明は上記発明の構成において、枝切鋏を固定した回転管軸の後端部に、電動工具を固定するための工具固定手段を備えた工具固定台を設けるとともにその電動工具のコードを長竿の管内に挿通させて電源に接続できるように構成したものである。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the configuration of the above invention, a tool fixing base having a tool fixing means for fixing the electric tool is provided at the rear end portion of the rotary tube shaft to which the branch cutting rod is fixed. The power tool cord is inserted into a long tube and connected to a power source.

また、請求項6に記載の発明は上記発明の構成において、電動工具のコードがリールを介して電源に接続されるようにする。
そのリールには、別々に端部が前記リールのケースと巻付軸に固定された2本の通電性の巻バネが装着される。
そして、それらの両巻バネのケース及び巻付軸の固定部にコード中継点が設けられる。
その内のケースにある両コード中継点に対しては、両極に単線分岐して電源コードが接続される。
また、前記巻付軸にある両コード中継点に対しては、両極に単線分岐して送電コードが接続される。
そして、送電コードをリールに巻いたときに電源コードが捻じれないようにしたものである。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the configuration of the above invention, the cord of the electric power tool is connected to the power source via the reel.
The reel is mounted with two conductive winding springs whose ends are separately fixed to the reel case and the winding shaft.
And the cord relay point is provided in the fixing part of the case of these both winding springs and a winding axis | shaft.
For both cord relay points in the case, the power cord is connected to both poles with a single line branch.
In addition, a power transmission cord is connected to both cord relay points on the winding shaft by branching to a single wire at both poles.
The power cord is prevented from being twisted when the power transmission cord is wound around the reel.

本発明の枝切鋏は上記構成なので、入子式の金属パイプを伸縮させて長竿の長さを調節する際において、金属パイプを短くした時に緩んだワイヤーを巻バネの力で自動的にリールに巻き取って金属パイプ内にそのワイヤーを適度に張った状態にし、金属パイプを長くする時にはワイヤーをリールから送り出して金属パイプがワイヤーに邪魔されずに長く伸ばせるようになる。
そして、そのワイヤーをワイヤー押えネジなどで適度に張った状態にしたまま、リールと刃開閉柄の間に張られたワイヤー長さを一定にしておき、その上で長竿の手元に設けたワイヤー引寄せ手段でワイヤーを巻き引き操作することによりバネの附勢で開かれている鋏の刃を閉じさせることができる。即ちワイヤー引寄せ手段でワイヤーを引くと刃に挟んだ枝が切り落とされることになる。
また、従来の枝切鋏では鋏の角度の調節を行う場合、長い竿を地面に降ろしてその都度変えたい角度に鋏を手動回転させて行わなければならなかったが、本発明では、長い竿を地面に降ろすことなくワイヤー引寄せ手段のハンドルを回転させることで、ワイヤーを巻き引き操作し、そのワイヤーに繋がれた回転管軸を回して枝切鋏の角度を自由に調節しつつ樹の枝の切断が行えるようになった。
Since the branch cutting rod of the present invention has the above-described configuration, when adjusting the length of the long rod by extending and retracting the telescopic metal pipe, the wire loosened when the metal pipe is shortened is automatically reeled by the force of the winding spring. When the metal pipe is lengthened, the wire is sent out from the reel so that the metal pipe can be extended for a long time without being obstructed by the wire.
Then, while keeping the wire moderately stretched with a wire presser screw, etc., keep the wire length between the reel and the blade opening / closing handle constant, and then pull the wire provided on the hand of the long blade. By winding and pulling the wire with the biasing means, the blade of the scissors opened by the bias of the spring can be closed. That is, when the wire is pulled by the wire pulling means, the branches sandwiched between the blades are cut off.
Further, in the case of adjusting the angle of the heel in the conventional branch cutting hoe, the long heel must be lowered on the ground and manually rotated to the angle desired to change each time. By rotating the handle of the wire pulling means without lowering the ground on the ground, the wire is wound up, and the rotating tube shaft connected to the wire is rotated to freely adjust the angle of the branch culling The branch can be cut.

また、長竿の上端部に設けた工具固定台には各種電動工具を着脱させることができ、その工具固定台に鋸切りや枝葉のバリカンなどの電動工具を取り付けることによって、これまでできなかった高所にある太い枝の切り落としや、高所にある葉を所望の形に刈り取り形成することが容易にできるようになるとともにワイヤー引寄せ手段で前記回転管軸を回して、長い竿を地面に降ろすことなく電動工具の角度を自由に調節しつつ樹の枝の切断が行えるようになった。   In addition, various power tools can be attached to and detached from the tool fixing base provided at the upper end of the long wall, and by attaching power tools such as sawing and branch clippers to the tool fixing base, it has not been possible to This makes it easy to cut off thick branches at high places and to cut and form leaves at high places into a desired shape, and turn the rotary tube shaft with a wire pulling means to lower long ridges to the ground. Without changing the angle of the power tool, you can now cut tree branches.

本発明を実施するための最良の形態は以下の通りである。
本発明の枝切鋏は、図1に示すように、枝切鋏2を長竿1の上端部1aに設け、その長竿1の下部からの操作で、枝切鋏2の刃2a、2bを開閉させて高い樹の枝を切り落せるようにしたものである。
その長竿1は、入子式に出没させることにより長さ調節可能とする金属パイプ製を用い、高い樹の枝に届く適度の長さに調節して伸縮させ、長さ固定ネジ50でパイプ全体の長さを固定できるようにする。
この長さの固定は小パイプの入子が入る大パイプの口縁に絞り環(図省略)を設けて、その絞り環のネジ回転で行うこともできる。
長竿1には持ちやすいように、下グリップと41と上グリップ42を設けると良い。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention is as follows.
As shown in FIG. 1, the branch cutting rod of the present invention is provided with a branch cutting rod 2 at the upper end 1a of the long rod 1, and the blades 2a and 2b of the branch cutting rod 2 are opened and closed by operation from the lower portion of the long rod 1. It was made to cut off the branches of tall trees.
The long rod 1 is made of a metal pipe that can be adjusted by retracting it in a telescoping manner, adjusted to an appropriate length to reach the branches of a high tree, and expanded and contracted with a length fixing screw 50. The length of can be fixed.
This length can be fixed by providing a throttle ring (not shown) at the lip of the large pipe into which the small pipe is inserted and rotating the screw of the throttle ring.
It is preferable to provide a lower grip 41 and an upper grip 42 so that the eaves 1 are easy to hold.

そして、長竿1の上端部に設けられた枝切鋏2による枝の切り取は、ワイヤー3の操作で行えるようにする。
そのための構造は、図2に示すように、長竿1の上端部1aに長さ方向に対して直行方向の枢支軸13を有する枢支部11を装着し、その枢支部11に装着した枢支軸13に鋏支持部14を上下首振り可能に枢支させる。
さらに、その鋏支持部14には、図12に示すように、前記枢支軸13の方向に対して交差方向に回転管軸15を枢支する。
そして、その鋏支持部14は鋏支持部のケース17内に収まり、そのケース17の前面の鋏回転支持面17aに回転管軸15を突出させる。
Then, the cutting of the branch by the branch cutting rod 2 provided at the upper end of the long rod 1 can be performed by operating the wire 3.
As shown in FIG. 2, the structure for that purpose is provided with a pivot 11 having a pivot 13 that is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the upper end 1 a of the long rod 1, and the pivot that is mounted on the pivot 11. The heel support 14 is pivotally supported on the shaft 13 so as to swing up and down.
Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the rotary tube shaft 15 is pivotally supported on the rod support portion 14 in a direction intersecting with the direction of the pivot shaft 13.
Then, the heel support portion 14 is accommodated in the case 17 of the heel support portion, and the rotary tube shaft 15 is projected from the heel rotation support surface 17 a on the front surface of the case 17.

そして、前記枝切鋏2の鋏回転柄8が、図3に示すように、前記鋏回転支持面17aに突出した回転管軸15部分に鋏回転柄取付片26を介して鋏支持部14に対して鋏の長さ方向を中心に回転可能になるように固定する。
その枝切鋏2には、図4に示すように、鋏の支点10部位から鋏の開閉方向に端部にワイヤー止め部9aを備えた刃開閉柄9を屈曲形成する。
そして、前記鋏回転柄8と刃開閉柄9との間にバネ7を設けて、そのバネ7の附勢で刃2a、2bが開かれるようにする。
Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the rod rotating handle 8 of the branch cutting rod 2 is attached to the rod supporting portion 14 via the rod rotating handle attaching piece 26 on the rotary tube shaft 15 protruding from the rod rotating support surface 17 a. On the other hand, it is fixed so that it can rotate around the longitudinal direction of the heel.
As shown in FIG. 4, a blade opening / closing handle 9 having a wire stopper 9 a at its end in the opening / closing direction of the rod is bent and formed on the branch cutting rod 2.
Then, a spring 7 is provided between the paddle rotating handle 8 and the blade opening / closing handle 9 so that the blades 2 a and 2 b are opened by the bias of the spring 7.

そして、図1に示すように、長竿1の下部1bに鋏開閉操作用ワイヤー3を巻き付けるリール4を設け、そのリール4に巻かれたワイヤー3を長竿1の管内を通すとともに前記回転管軸15の管内16を経て前記枝切鋏2の刃開閉柄9のワイヤー止め部9aに繋ぐ。   As shown in FIG. 1, a reel 4 is provided around the lower portion 1b of the long rod 1 to wind the rod opening / closing operation wire 3. The wire 3 wound around the reel 4 is passed through the tube of the long rod 1 and the rotary tube shaft 15 is provided. It connects to the wire stop part 9a of the blade opening / closing handle 9 of the said branch cutting rod 2 through the inside 16 of this pipe.

そのワイヤー3は枝を切るために、枝切鋏2の刃開閉柄9を引いて刃2a、2bの開閉を行うためのものであり、図1に示すように、そのワイヤー3を引くためのワイヤー引寄せ手段5を長竿1の中間部1cに設ける。
そのワイヤー引寄せ手段5は、長竿1の管内から引き出された前記ワイヤー3を挿通させた筒体18に枝切用ハンドル6が固定された構造となっていて、そのハンドル6の回転により前記ワイヤー3が引き寄せられる仕組みである。
即ち、ワイヤー3が伸びた状態(図9参照)からワイヤー3の中間が曲げられた状態(図10参照)となる。このとき、ワイヤー3の下側はリール4又は先端にワイヤー押圧片57を有するワイヤー押えネジ56でリール4のすぐ上で固定された状態となっているので、ワイヤー3の上側が引き寄せられる。そしてそのワイヤー3の引寄せで刃開閉柄9が引かれて枝切鋏2の刃が閉じられる(図6の状態から図5の状態になる)。
The wire 3 is used to open and close the blades 2a and 2b by pulling the blade opening / closing handle 9 of the branch cutting rod 2 in order to cut the branch, and for pulling the wire 3 as shown in FIG. The wire drawing means 5 is provided in the middle part 1c of the long wall 1.
The wire drawing means 5 has a structure in which a branching handle 6 is fixed to a cylindrical body 18 through which the wire 3 drawn from the inside of the long rod 1 is inserted, and the wire 6 is rotated by the rotation of the handle 6. 3 is a mechanism to be drawn.
That is, the state in which the middle of the wire 3 is bent (see FIG. 10) is changed from the state in which the wire 3 is stretched (see FIG. 9). At this time, since the lower side of the wire 3 is fixed immediately above the reel 4 with the reel 4 or the wire pressing screw 56 having the wire pressing piece 57 at the tip, the upper side of the wire 3 is drawn. Then, the blade opening / closing handle 9 is pulled by the pulling of the wire 3 and the blade of the branch cutter 2 is closed (from the state of FIG. 6 to the state of FIG. 5).

また、前記リール4は長竿1の長さ調節に合わせてワイヤー3の長さを調節できるようにするためのものである。
例えば前記リール4がなく、ワイヤー3を単に長竿1の下部の固定した場合には、長竿1の長さを短く調節すると、ワイヤー3が弛み、長竿1の長さを長く調節するとワイヤー3が張られてそれ以上長くならなくなる。
そして、そのようにワイヤー3が弛んでいると、前記ワイヤー引寄せ手段5でワイヤー3を引き寄せることは困難となる。
本発明では、前記リール4でワイヤー3を張った状態に維持し、その張った状態でワイヤー3がリール4に備わる繰り出しトッパー(釣具のリールに備わるものと構造が同じなので図省略)やワイヤー押えネジ56で固定できるようにする。
前記リール4のワイヤー3の巻き取りは、図14に示すように、鋼板製の巻バネ53で自動的に巻き取られるようにするものと、リール回転用ハンドル40を手動的に回して弛みをなくすものと、両者を併用するものとが可能である。
The reel 4 is for adjusting the length of the wire 3 in accordance with the length adjustment of the long rod 1.
For example, when the reel 4 is not provided and the wire 3 is simply fixed at the lower part of the long rod 1, the wire 3 is loosened when the length of the long rod 1 is adjusted short, and the wire 3 is stretched when the length of the long rod 1 is adjusted long. It will not be longer.
And when the wire 3 is slack like that, it will become difficult to draw the wire 3 with the said wire drawing means 5. FIG.
In the present invention, the wire 3 is maintained in the tensioned state with the reel 4, and the feeding topper in which the wire 3 is provided in the reel 4 in the tensioned state (not shown because the structure is the same as that provided in the reel of the fishing tackle) and the wire presser It can be fixed with screws 56.
As shown in FIG. 14, the winding of the wire 3 of the reel 4 is carried out automatically with a winding spring 53 made of a steel plate, and the reel rotating handle 40 is manually turned to loosen it. It is possible to lose or to use both.

以上のように、本発明では、バネ7の附勢で開かれている枝切鋏2の刃2a、2bを、ワイヤー引寄せ手段5でワイヤー3を引っ張って閉じさせ、刃2a、2b間に挟めた高い樹の枝を切り落とすことが可能となる。   As described above, in the present invention, the blades 2a and 2b of the branch cutting rod 2 opened by the bias of the spring 7 are closed by pulling the wire 3 with the wire drawing means 5, and between the blades 2a and 2b. It is possible to cut off the branches of tall trees.

次に、本発明の枝切鋏2の方向と角度を変える構造について説明する。
枝切鋏2の上下方向の首振り角度は、図2に示すように、長竿1の上端部1aに設けられた長さ方向に対して直行方向の枢支軸13を有する枢支部11に、枝切鋏2が固定された鋏支持部14が枢支され、その枢支軸13を中心に枝切鋏2が上下に角度を変えられるようにする。
そして、枢支部11と鋏支持部14とは、鋏支持部14の側面に接する枢支部11の一面に枢支軸13を中心に設けた角度間隔置きのピン刺替え孔33a、33b、33cと、そのピン孔の位置に対応する鋏支持部14の側面に設けたピン孔35設けられ、ピン孔35から固定ピン34が前記ピン刺替え孔33a、33b、33cのいずれか一つに選択されて刺しこまれて、その角度に固定できるようにする。
Next, a structure for changing the direction and angle of the branch cutting rod 2 according to the present invention will be described.
As shown in FIG. 2, the swing angle in the vertical direction of the branch ridge 2 is set to a pivot 11 having a pivot 13 that is perpendicular to the length direction provided at the upper end 1 a of the long fold 1. A heel support 14 to which the branch ridge 2 is fixed is pivotally supported so that the angle of the branch ridge 2 can be changed up and down around the pivot shaft 13.
And the pivot part 11 and the heel support part 14 are the pin-replacement holes 33a, 33b, 33c of the angle intervals provided in the one surface of the pivot part 11 in contact with the side surface of the heel support part 14 around the pivot axis 13; The pin hole 35 provided on the side surface of the heel support portion 14 corresponding to the position of the pin hole is provided, and the fixing pin 34 is selected from the pin hole 35 as one of the pin replacement holes 33a, 33b, 33c. It can be stabbed and fixed at that angle.

枝切鋏2が真上に向いた状態には、固定ピン34でピン刺替え孔33aに刺して固定し(図6に示す)、斜め上に向いた状態には、固定ピン34をピン刺替え孔33bに差し替えて固定し(図7に示す)、さらに真横に向いた状態には、固定ピン34をピン刺替え孔33cに差し替えて固定する(図4及び図8に示す)。
これらの図に示すように、この場合は3段に枝切鋏2の方向を変えられるが、ピン刺替え孔をもっと多く設ければ4段以上に細かく変えることもできる。
また、前記ピン刺替え孔を設けず、固定ピンのある位置にその固定ピンに替えて固定ボルトを設け、その固定ボルトにより枢支部11の側面を締め付けることにより、自由に鋏支持部14の角度を変えて固定できるようにすることもできる。
When the branch ridge 2 is oriented upwards, the fixing pin 34 is inserted into and fixed to the pin insertion hole 33a (shown in FIG. 6), and when it is oriented obliquely upward, the fixing pin 34 is inserted into the pin insertion pin 33. The pin is replaced by the replacement hole 33b and fixed (shown in FIG. 7), and the pin 34 is fixed by replacing the pin 34 with the pin replacement hole 33c in a state of being directed to the side (shown in FIGS. 4 and 8).
As shown in these figures, in this case, the direction of the branch cutting rod 2 can be changed in three steps, but if more pin-replacement holes are provided, it can be changed in four steps or more.
In addition, the pin replacement hole is not provided, and a fixing bolt is provided in place of the fixing pin at a position where the fixing pin is provided. It can also be fixed by changing.

また、枝切鋏2の角度を変える仕組みを、次ぎに説明する。
枝切鋏2の角度の変更は、枝切鋏2の鋏回転柄8を鋏の長さ方向を中心に回転させることにより行う。
その構造は、図12の(イ)、(ロ)及び図13の(ロ)に示すように、鋏支持部14に枢支部11に設けた枢支軸13の方向に対して交差方向に回転管軸15を枢支し、枝切鋏2の鋏回転柄8をその回転管軸15に鋏回転柄取付片26を介して鋏支持部14に対して鋏の長さ方向を中心に回転可能に固定する。
そして、鋏支持部14に設けられた回転管軸15に両側に突出しワイヤー止め部18a、18bを有する突片18を固定する。
また、前記リール4に繋がれ、長竿1の中間部1cに設けられたワイヤー引寄せ手段25を介してその長竿1の管内を通過し、さらに鋏支持部14のワイヤー通し孔48、49に通した回転操作用ワイヤー19、20の端部を前記突片12の両ワイヤー止め部18a、18bに夫々取り付ける。
なお、枝切鋏2の刃2a、2bを開閉させるためのワイヤー3は、図12の(イ)、(ロ)に示すように、回転管軸15の中間に設けたワイヤー通し孔51からワイヤー通し孔52を通って長竿1の管内に抜けるようにする。
Next, a mechanism for changing the angle of the branch cutting rod 2 will be described.
Changing the angle of the branch cutting rod 2 is performed by rotating the rod rotating handle 8 of the branch cutting rod 2 around the length direction of the rod.
As shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B and FIG. 13B, the structure rotates in a crossing direction with respect to the direction of the pivot shaft 13 provided on the pivot support portion 11 in the heel support portion 14. The tube shaft 15 is pivotally supported, and the rod rotating handle 8 of the branch cutting rod 2 can be rotated about the length direction of the rod with respect to the rod support portion 14 via the rod rotating handle mounting piece 26 on the rotating tube shaft 15. Secure to.
And the protrusion 18 which protrudes on both sides to the rotating tube shaft 15 provided in the collar support part 14, and has wire stopper part 18a, 18b is fixed.
Further, it is connected to the reel 4 and passes through the tube of the long rod 1 through the wire drawing means 25 provided in the intermediate portion 1c of the long rod 1, and further passes through the wire through holes 48 and 49 of the rod support portion 14. The ends of the rotating operation wires 19 and 20 are attached to both wire stoppers 18a and 18b of the protruding piece 12, respectively.
Note that the wire 3 for opening and closing the blades 2a, 2b of the branch cutting rod 2 is a wire from a wire through hole 51 provided in the middle of the rotary tube shaft 15, as shown in FIGS. It passes through the through-hole 52 and enters the tube of the long rod 1.

そして、回転操作用ワイヤー19、20は、前記ワイヤー引寄せ手段25で行われ、その仕組みは、図11に示すように、鋏開閉用のワイヤー3のワイヤー引寄せ手段5と同様に、長竿1の管内からワイヤー引出し孔45、46を通り引き出された前記ワイヤー19、20を挿通させ、中間に回転用ハンドル21、22を固定した筒体23、24を、各ハンドルの回転により前記ワイヤー19、20を引き寄せできるようにする。
前記ハンドル21、22は、図11に示すように、二重管37で筒体ケース43に設けたハンドル軸受け孔44を貫通させて内部軸と外部管とが夫々筒体23、24に固定される。
ワイヤー引寄せ手段5より下のワイヤー19,20部分は、途中で合体させてその合体ワイヤー54の1本で前記リール4へ巻き取れるようにすれば巻き取り部分が嵩張らなくなる。
The rotation operation wires 19 and 20 are performed by the wire drawing means 25, and the mechanism is the same as that of the wire drawing means 5 of the wire 3 for opening and closing the hook as shown in FIG. The cylinders 23 and 24, in which the wires 19 and 20 drawn from the pipes through the wire drawing holes 45 and 46 are inserted, and the rotation handles 21 and 22 are fixed in the middle, are rotated by rotating the respective handles. 20 can be drawn.
As shown in FIG. 11, the handle 21, 22 is penetrated through a handle bearing hole 44 provided in the cylinder case 43 by a double pipe 37, and the inner shaft and the outer pipe are fixed to the cylinders 23, 24, respectively. The
If the wires 19 and 20 below the wire pulling means 5 are combined on the way and can be wound around the reel 4 by one of the combined wires 54, the winding portion does not become bulky.

また、本発明では、図16に示すように、前部に枝切鋏2を固定した回転管軸15の後部に電動工具を固定するための工具固定部28を設ける形態が可能である。
この場合、その工具28へ接続するコード31を長竿1の管中を通して、図14に示すように前記ワイヤーリール4に巻き付けさせることが可能である。
長竿1のワイヤー引出し孔47からワイヤー出没孔38、コード出没孔39を介してリール4へワイヤーとコードが円滑に出し入れできるようにガイドローラー55を設けると良い。
電動工具はハンディタイプの電動バリカン30a(図20に示す)や電動ノコギリ30b(図21に示す)などが使用できる。
Further, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 16, a configuration in which a tool fixing portion 28 for fixing the electric tool is provided at the rear portion of the rotary tube shaft 15 having the branch cutting rod 2 fixed to the front portion is possible.
In this case, the cord 31 connected to the tool 28 can be wound around the wire reel 4 as shown in FIG.
A guide roller 55 may be provided so that the wire and the cord can be smoothly taken in and out of the reel 4 through the wire drawing hole 47 and the cord drawing hole 39 from the wire drawing hole 47 of the long rod 1.
As the electric tool, a handy type electric clipper 30a (shown in FIG. 20), an electric saw 30b (shown in FIG. 21), or the like can be used.

そして、電動バリカン30aや電動ノコギリ30bなどの電動工具は工具固定部28に装着するために工具固定ベルト58を設け、その工具固定ベルト58で電動工具を固定する。
前記工具固定部28は回転管軸15の後部の固定部59に工具台固定板29を介して固着され、枝切鋏2の回転で同時に回転し、工具固定部28を水平方向(図18に示す)から、垂直方向(図17に示す)に回転変換される。
また、その枢支部11に枢支された鋏支持部14により上下方向に首振させ、電動工具上向き(図19に示す)にすることもできる。
The electric tool such as the electric clipper 30 a and the electric saw 30 b is provided with a tool fixing belt 58 for mounting on the tool fixing portion 28, and the electric tool is fixed by the tool fixing belt 58.
The tool fixing portion 28 is fixed to the fixing portion 59 at the rear portion of the rotary tube shaft 15 via a tool base fixing plate 29, and is simultaneously rotated by the rotation of the branch cutter 2 to move the tool fixing portion 28 in the horizontal direction (see FIG. 18). To the vertical direction (shown in FIG. 17).
Moreover, it can also be swung up and down by the heel support part 14 pivotally supported by the pivotal support part 11 so that the electric tool faces upward (shown in FIG. 19).

さらに、そのリール4を、図15に示すように、リール軸27に基端が固定され、末端がリール4のケースに固定された2本の通電性の巻き取りバネ36a、36bを設け、ケースの両固定部に一方の極の電源からのコード32aと他方の極のコード32bとを接続するとともに前記リール軸27の両固定部に工具へ接続される巻き着け一方の極の電源からのコード31aと他方の極のコード31bの夫々の極の電源コード31に接続させる。
そして、コード31aをリール4に巻いたときに電源からのコード32は捻じれないようにすることが可能である。
Further, as shown in FIG. 15, the reel 4 is provided with two conductive winding springs 36 a and 36 b each having a base end fixed to the reel shaft 27 and a terminal fixed to the case of the reel 4. The cord 32a from the power supply of one pole and the cord 32b of the other pole are connected to both of the fixed portions of the reel, and the cord from the power supply of one of the wound poles connected to the tool is fixed to both the fixed portions of the reel shaft 27. The power cord 31 is connected to each of the cord 31b and the cord 31b of the other pole.
Then, when the cord 31a is wound around the reel 4, the cord 32 from the power source can be prevented from being twisted.

本発明は、庭木などの樹木の高い位置の枝を切り落とすための枝切り鋏であり、長竿の上端部には電動バリカンや電動ノコギリのほかにも各種電動工具を着脱させることが可能である。   The present invention is a branch cutting rod for cutting a high branch of a tree such as a garden tree, and various electric tools can be attached to and detached from the upper end of the long rod in addition to an electric clipper and an electric saw.

本発明全体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the whole this invention. 鋏支持部の要部を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the principal part of a heel support part. 鋏支持部内の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part in a heel support part. 刃を閉じた状態の枝切鋏の要部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the principal part of the branch cutting rod of the state which closed the blade. 刃を開いた状態の枝切鋏の要部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the principal part of the branch cutting rod of the state which opened the blade. 枝切鋏を上向きにした状態の枝切鋏の要部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the principal part of the branch cutting rod of the state which made the branch cutting rod upward. 枝切鋏を斜め上向きにした状態の枝切鋏の要部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the principal part of the branch cutting rod in the state where the branch cutting rod is inclined upward. 枝切鋏を水平向きにした状態の枝切鋏の要部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the principal part of the branch cutting stick of the state which made the branch cutting stick horizontal. ワイヤー引寄せ手段の要部の縦断斜視図である。It is a vertical perspective view of the principal part of a wire drawing means. 図9の形態におけるワイヤーを引いた状態を示すワイヤー引寄せ手段の要部の縦断斜視図である。It is a vertical perspective view of the principal part of the wire drawing means which shows the state which pulled the wire in the form of FIG. 3本のワイヤーを装着した状態のワイヤー引寄せ手段の要部の縦断斜視図である。It is a vertical perspective view of the principal part of the wire drawing means in the state where three wires are mounted. (イ)が枝切鋏を水平向きにした状態の、(ロ)が枝切鋏を立てた状態の鋏支持部の要部を示す各水平断面図である。It is each horizontal sectional view which shows the principal part of the scissors support part of the state which (i) made the branch cut tackle horizontal, and (b) raised the branch cut tack. (イ)が枝切鋏を水平向きにした状態の、(ロ)が枝切鋏を上向きにした状態の鋏支持部の要部を示す各水平断面図である。It is each horizontal sectional view which shows the principal part of the eaves support part of the state which (i) made the branch cutting coffin horizontal, and (b) the state made the branch cutting coffin upward. リール部分要部の(イ)が斜視図、(ロ)が(イ)の縦断側面図である。(A) of a reel part principal part is a perspective view, (b) is a vertical side view of (a). 別形態のリール部分要部の(イ)が斜視図、(ロ)が(イ)の縦断側面図である。(A) of the reel part principal part of another form is a perspective view, (b) is a vertical side view of (b). 工具固定部を設けた形態の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the form which provided the tool fixing | fixed part. 工具固定部を設けた形態の要部を示す縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view which shows the principal part of the form which provided the tool fixing | fixed part. 図18の形態において、90度回転させて枝切鋏を水平向きにした状態を示す要部の縦断側面図である。In the form of FIG. 18, it is a longitudinal side view of the main part showing a state in which the branch cutting rod is turned horizontally by rotating 90 degrees. 図18の形態において、枝切鋏を斜め下向きにした状態を示す要部の縦断側面図である。In the form of FIG. 18, it is the longitudinal side view of the principal part which shows the state which made the branch cut fence diagonally downward. 工具固定部に電動バリカンを装着した状態を示す要部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the principal part which shows the state which mounted | wore the electric clipper in the tool fixing | fixed part. 工具固定部に電動ノコギリを装着した状態を示す要部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the principal part which shows the state which mounted | wore the electric saw to the tool fixing | fixed part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 長竿
1a 長竿の上端部
1b 長竿の下部
1c 長竿の中間部
2 枝切鋏
2a 枝切鋏の刃
2b 枝切鋏の刃
3 枝切り操作用ワイヤー
4 リール
5 ワイヤー引寄せ手段
6 枝切用ハンドル
7 バネ
8 鋏回転柄
9 刃開閉柄
9a ワイヤー止め部
10 鋏の支点
11 枢支部
12 突片
13 枢支軸
14 鋏支持部
15 回転管軸
16 回転管軸の管内
17 鋏支持部のケース
17a ケースの鋏回転支持面
18a ワイヤー止め部
18b ワイヤー止め部
19 回転操作用ワイヤー
20 回転操作用ワイヤー
21 回転用ハンドル
22 回転用ハンドル
23 筒体
24 筒体
25 ワイヤー引寄せ手段
26 鋏回転柄取付片
27 リールの軸
28 工具固定部
29 工具台固定板
30a 電動バリカン
30b 電動ノコギリ
31 送電コード
31a 一方の極のコード
31b 他方の極のコード
32 電源コード
32a 一方の極のコード
32b 他方の極のコード
33a ピン刺替え孔
33b ピン刺替え孔
33c ピン刺替え孔
34 固定ピン
35 ピン孔
36a 一方の極のコード接続巻きバネ
36b 他方の極のコード接続巻きバネ
37 二重管
38 ワイヤー出没孔
39 コード出没孔
40 リール回転用ハンドル
41 下グリップ
42 上グリップ
43 筒体ケース
44 ハンドル軸受け孔
45 ワイヤー引出し孔
46 ワイヤー引出し孔
47 ワイヤー引出し孔
48 ワイヤー通し孔
49 ワイヤー通し孔
50 長さ固定ネジ
51 ワイヤー通し孔
52 ワイヤー通し孔
53 巻バネ
54 合体ワイヤー
55 ガイドローラー
56 ワイヤー押えネジ
57 ワイヤー押圧片
58 工具固定ベルト
59 固定部






DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Nagatoro 1a Upper end part of 1st eaves 1b Lower part of eaves 1c Middle part of eaves 2 Branch cutting rod 2a Branch cutting blade 2b Branch cutting blade 3 Branching operation wire 4 Reel 5 Wire drawing means 6 Branch cutting handle 7 Spring 8 鋏 Rotating handle 9 Blade opening / closing handle 9a Wire stopper 10 柄 fulcrum 11 Pivoting portion 12 Projection piece 13 Pivoting shaft 14 鋏 Support portion 15 Rotating tube shaft 16 Rotating tube shaft inside 17 鋏 Support portion case 17a Case鋏 Rotation support surface 18a Wire stopper 18b Wire stopper 19 Rotation operation wire 20 Rotation operation wire 21 Rotation handle 22 Rotation handle 23 Cylinder 24 Cylinder 25 Wire attracting means 26 鋏 Rotating handle attachment piece 27 Reel Axis 28 Tool fixing part 29 Tool base fixing plate 30a Electric hair clipper 30b Electric saw 31 Transmission cord 31a 31b Cord of the other pole 32 Power cord 32a Cord of one pole 32b Cord of the other pole 33a Pin replacement hole 33b Pin replacement hole 33c Pin replacement hole 34 Fixed pin 35 Pin hole 36a Cord of one pole Connection winding spring 36b Cord connection winding spring of the other pole 37 Double tube 38 Wire in / out hole 39 Cord in / out hole 40 Reel rotation handle 41 Lower grip 42 Upper grip 43 Cylindrical case 44 Handle bearing hole 45 Wire extraction hole 46 Wire extraction Hole 47 Wire drawing hole 48 Wire through hole 49 Wire through hole 50 Length fixing screw 51 Wire through hole 52 Wire through hole 53 Winding spring 54 Combined wire 55 Guide roller 56 Wire presser screw 57 Wire pressing piece 58 Tool fixing belt 59 Fixing part






Claims (6)

伸縮可能な入子式の金属パイプを接続した長竿と、
該長竿の上端部に設けられ、長竿の長さ方向に対して直交方向の枢支軸を有する枢支部と、
該枢支部の枢支軸に上下首振り可能に枢支され、その枢支軸の方向に対して交差方向に回転管軸を設けた鋏支持部と、
該回転管軸に固定され、鋏の長さ方向を中心に回転可能に鋏支持部に支持された鋏回転柄と、鋏の支点部位から鋏の開閉方向に屈曲形成されその端部にワイヤー止め部を備えた刃開閉柄とを有し、前記鋏回転柄と刃開閉柄との間に設けたバネの附勢で刃が開かれるようにした枝切鋏と、
該長竿の下部に設けられたリールと、
該リールに下端が巻かれ、上端が前記長竿の管内を通るとともに前記回転管軸の管内を経て前記枝切鋏の刃開閉柄のワイヤー止め部に繋がれた鋏開閉操作用ワイヤーと、
該長竿の中間部に設けられ、該長竿に装着されたケース内で竿の管内から引き出された前記ワイヤーをケース外に設けられた枝切用ハンドルの回転で巻き引きと巻き戻しを行えるようにしたワイヤー引寄せ手段とから成り、
前記枝切用ハンドルの操作で高い木の枝が切り落とせるようにしたことを特徴とする高所枝切鋏。
A long wall with a telescopic telescopic metal pipe connected,
A pivot portion provided at an upper end portion of the eaves and having a pivot shaft orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the eaves;
A heel support portion pivotally supported on the pivot shaft of the pivot portion so as to be able to swing up and down, and provided with a rotary tube shaft in a direction crossing the direction of the pivot shaft;
A heel rotation handle fixed to the rotary tube shaft and supported by the heel support portion so as to be rotatable about the longitudinal direction of the heel, and bent from the fulcrum portion of the heel in the opening / closing direction of the heel and fixed to the end thereof with a wire A blade opening and closing handle provided with a portion, and a branch cutting rod that is configured to open the blade by the bias of a spring provided between the blade rotating handle and the blade opening and closing handle,
A reel provided at a lower portion of the eaves;
A hook opening / closing operation wire having a lower end wound around the reel and an upper end passing through the inside of the long pipe and passing through the pipe of the rotary pipe shaft and being connected to the wire stopper of the blade opening / closing handle of the branch cutting hook,
It is provided in the middle part of the eaves so that the wire drawn out from the eaves tube in the case attached to the eaves can be wound and unwound by rotation of a branch cutting handle provided outside the case. Wire pulling means,
An eaves cutting machine for high places, wherein a branch of a high tree can be cut off by operating the handle for cutting branches.
ワイヤーの操作で回転するように鋏支持部の回転管軸に設けられた管軸回転手段と、
リールに下端が巻かれ、上端が長竿の管内を通り前記管軸回転手段に繋がれた回転操作用ワイヤーと、
該長竿の中間部に設けられ、該長竿に装着されたケース内で竿の管内から引き出された前記ワイヤーをケース外に設けられた鋏回転用ハンドルの回転で巻き引きと巻き戻しができるようにしたワイヤー引寄せ手段とから成る請求項1に記載の高所枝切鋏。
A tube shaft rotating means provided on the rotating tube shaft of the heel support so as to rotate by operation of the wire;
A rotating operation wire in which a lower end is wound around a reel and an upper end passes through a long tube and is connected to the tube axis rotating means;
Provided in the middle part of the eaves, so that the wire drawn out from the eaves tube in the case attached to the eaves can be wound and unwound by rotation of the eaves rotation handle provided outside the case The high altitude branch cutting rod according to claim 1, further comprising a wire drawing means.
ワイヤー引寄せ手段が、長竿の管内から引き出されたワイヤーが筒体内に挿通され、該筒体の中間に鋏回転用ハンドルの基部が固定され、そのハンドルの回転により筒体が回されて前記ワイヤーの巻き引きと巻き戻しを行えるようにした請求項1又は2に記載の高所枝切鋏。   The wire pulling means has a wire drawn out from the inside of the long tube inserted into the cylinder, the base of the handle for rotating the rod is fixed in the middle of the cylinder, and the tube is rotated by the rotation of the handle so that the wire The high-pitch branch cutter according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the winding and unwinding of the can be performed. リールの軸に巻バネを装着し、長竿の長さ調節をした時に弛んだワイヤーを該巻バネの力で自動的に巻き着けできるようにした請求項1乃至3のうちいずれか一項に記載の高所枝切鋏。   The winding spring is attached to the shaft of the reel, and when the length of the long rod is adjusted, the loosened wire can be automatically wound by the force of the winding spring. High altitude Edo-kiri. 枝切鋏を固定した回転管軸の後端部に、電動工具を固定するための工具固定手段を備えた工具固定台を設けるとともにその電動工具のコードを長竿の管内に挿通させて電源に接続できるようにした請求項1乃至4のうちいずれか一項に記載の高所枝切鋏。   A tool fixing base equipped with a tool fixing means for fixing the electric tool is installed at the rear end of the rotary tube shaft to which the branch cutting rod is fixed, and the cord of the electric tool is inserted into the long tube and connected to the power source. The high-pitch cutting shears according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which are made possible. 電動工具のコードがリールを介して電源に接続され、
別々に端部がリールのケースと巻付軸に固定された2本の通電性の巻バネと、
両巻バネのケース及び巻付軸の固定部に設けられた各コード中継点と、
該ケースにある両コード中継点に両極に単線分岐して接続された電源コードと、
前記巻付軸にある両コード中継点に両極に単線分岐して接続された送電コードとから成り、送電コードをリールに巻いたときに電源コードが捻じれないようにしたことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の高所枝切鋏。


The power tool cord is connected to the power supply via the reel,
Two energized winding springs, the ends of which are separately fixed to the reel case and the winding shaft;
Each cord relay point provided in the case of both winding springs and the fixed part of the winding shaft,
A power cord connected to both cord relay points in the case by branching on a single line to both poles;
The power cord is composed of a power transmission cord connected to both cord relay points on the winding shaft by branching a single wire to both poles, and the power cord is prevented from being twisted when the power transmission cord is wound on a reel. Item 6. A high-edged branch-cut rice cake according to item 5.


JP2003319617A 2003-09-11 2003-09-11 High place edorikiri Expired - Fee Related JP3821807B2 (en)

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