JP2005070720A - Image forming material removing device - Google Patents

Image forming material removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005070720A
JP2005070720A JP2003345024A JP2003345024A JP2005070720A JP 2005070720 A JP2005070720 A JP 2005070720A JP 2003345024 A JP2003345024 A JP 2003345024A JP 2003345024 A JP2003345024 A JP 2003345024A JP 2005070720 A JP2005070720 A JP 2005070720A
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Prior art keywords
peeling
toner
transfer paper
peeling member
image forming
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JP2003345024A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Noboru Watanabe
昇 渡辺
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Ricoh Unitechno Co Ltd
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Ricoh Unitechno Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2003345024A priority Critical patent/JP2005070720A/en
Publication of JP2005070720A publication Critical patent/JP2005070720A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming material removing device constituted of unifying a peeling member, a means for holding and carrying the peeling member and a means for removing toner deposited on the peeling member so as to easily attach/detach these means and capable of easily performing the removal of transfer paper stuck and wound around the peeling member and the renewal of the peeling member. <P>SOLUTION: The peeling member (hereafter referred to as a peeling belt), the means for holding and carrying the peeling belt and the means for removing toner deposited on the peeling belt are unified (hereafter referred to as a peeling unit) and the peeling unit is attached to a body by an attachable/detachable means. In a conventional image forming material removing device, a processing solution for weakening adhesion between toner and transfer paper is applied to the transfer paper forming a toner image on its surface, a peeling member whose adhesion to toner is larger than that of the transfer paper is depressed to the transfer paper, the peeling member is separated from the transfer paper and the toner on the surface of the transfer paper is deposited and transferred to the peeling member to remove toner from the transfer paper. Since the peeling member for peeling off toner from the transfer paper, the means for holding and carrying the peeling member and the means for removing toner deposited on the peeling member are unitedly integrated into the device body in the conventional device, the removal of the transfer paper deposited on the peeling member and the cleaning/replacement of the peeling member are extremely difficult and expert engineer's operation is required. This invention can solve these conventional problems. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、複写機、ファクシミリ、プリンター、印刷機等の画像形成装置によってトナーで形成された画像が安定に付着した転写紙からトナーを取り除き、転写紙を再使用可能状態に再生する像形成物質除去装置に関する物である。  The present invention relates to an image forming substance that removes toner from transfer paper on which an image formed with toner by an image forming apparatus such as a copying machine, a facsimile, a printer, or a printer is stably attached, and regenerates the transfer paper into a reusable state. It relates to a removal device.

表面にトナーによる画像などが形成された転写紙に、トナーと転写紙との付着力を弱める働きをする処理液を塗布したのち、トナーに対する付着力が転写紙より大きい剥離部材を押圧した後、剥離部材を転写紙から分離して転写紙表面のトナーを剥離部材側に付着転移させて転写紙からトナーを除去する像形成物質除去装置は種々考えられているが、そのいずれもが転写紙からトナーを剥離するための剥離部材と剥離部材を保持搬送する手段と剥離部材に付着したトナーを除去する手段が装置本体に一体となって組み込まれて、像形成物質除去装置を構成していた。  After applying a treatment liquid that acts to weaken the adhesion between the toner and the transfer paper on the transfer paper having a toner image formed on the surface, after pressing a release member that has a greater adhesion to the toner than the transfer paper, Various image forming substance removing apparatuses that separate the release member from the transfer paper and remove the toner from the transfer paper by attaching and transferring the toner on the transfer paper surface to the release member side are considered. A peeling member for peeling off the toner, a means for holding and conveying the peeling member, and a means for removing the toner adhering to the peeling member are integrally incorporated in the apparatus main body to constitute an image forming substance removing apparatus.

このような構成では、転写紙が剥離部材に貼りついて巻き込まれたりした場合、転写紙を取り除きにくく、また転写紙を取り除くときに剥離部材に付着したトナーや廃トナーパックのトナーを散乱させて周囲を汚してしまう不具合が有った。  In such a configuration, when the transfer paper is stuck on the peeling member and is entangled, it is difficult to remove the transfer paper, and when the transfer paper is removed, the toner adhering to the peeling member or the toner of the waste toner pack is scattered to the surroundings. There was a defect that would smear.

しかも、剥離部材の寿命は、表面へ付着した不純物の影響や摩耗で剥離性能が低下するため、装置全体の寿命に比べ非常に短く、時々交換する必要があり、このとき装置全体を分解しなければならず、使用者による剥離部材の交換は容易ではなく、専門の技術を持つ技術者による交換が必要であった。  In addition, the life of the peeling member is very short compared to the entire life of the device because the peeling performance deteriorates due to the influence of impurities attached to the surface and wear, and it is necessary to replace the entire device at this time. In other words, the replacement of the peeling member by the user is not easy, and replacement by an engineer having specialized skills is necessary.

そこで本発明は、剥離部材と剥離部材を保持搬送する手段と剥離部材に付着したトナーを除去する手段を一体化して容易に脱着できる構成として、剥離部材に貼り付いて巻き込まれた転写紙の除去や、剥離部材の更新が容易に実施出来る像形成物質除去装置を提供するためになされたものである。  In view of this, the present invention provides a structure in which the peeling member, the means for holding and transporting the peeling member, and the means for removing the toner adhering to the peeling member can be integrated and removed easily, so that the transfer paper stuck on the peeling member and removed can be removed. In addition, the present invention has been made in order to provide an image forming substance removing device that can easily update the peeling member.

請求項1の発明は、剥離部材(以後、剥離ベルト)と剥離ベルトを保持搬送する手段と、剥離ベルトに付着したトナーを除去する手段を一体化(以後、剥離ユニットと)して、この剥離ユニットを着脱可能な手段で本体に取り付ける。  According to the first aspect of the present invention, a peeling member (hereinafter referred to as a peeling belt), a means for holding and transporting the peeling belt, and a means for removing toner adhering to the peeling belt are integrated (hereinafter referred to as a peeling unit), and this peeling is performed. Attach the unit to the main body using removable means.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1の発明の剥離ユニットにスライドする手段を取り付け、開閉できる本体扉側に引き出せる構成とする。  According to a second aspect of the present invention, a means for sliding is attached to the peeling unit according to the first aspect of the present invention so that the main body door can be pulled out.

請求項3の発明は、剥離ユニットで除去したトナーを回収するパイプの出口に設けた蓋を、本体扉の開閉と連動して開閉する機構を設ける。  According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a mechanism for opening and closing the lid provided at the outlet of the pipe for collecting the toner removed by the peeling unit in conjunction with opening and closing of the main body door.

請求項1の発明の効果は、固定手段を解除すれば剥離ユニット全体を取り出せるので、点検、清掃が容易になる。またユニット交換により剥離ベルトの更新が出来るので使用者は専門の技術が不要になる。
なお、交換した剥離ユニットは、剥離ベルト交換、清掃等の整備を行い新品同様に再生し再利用する。
The effect of the invention of claim 1 is that the entire peeling unit can be taken out by releasing the fixing means, so that inspection and cleaning are facilitated. Also, since the peeling belt can be renewed by exchanging the unit, the user does not need specialized techniques.
The replaced peeling unit is renewed and reused like a new one by replacing the peeling belt and cleaning.

請求項2の発明の効果は、剥離ユニットをスライドして引き出せるので、転写紙の剥離ベルトへの貼り付きが発生しても剥離ベルト部分を操作可能な位置に引き出して転写紙の除去や、剥離ベルト表面の状態確認を容易に行うことが出来る。  The effect of the invention of claim 2 is that the peeling unit can be slid and pulled out, so that even if the transfer paper sticks to the peeling belt, the peeling belt portion can be pulled out to an operable position to remove the transfer paper, The state of the belt surface can be easily checked.

請求項3の発明の効果は、本体カバーを開けるとトナー回収口の蓋が連動して閉まるのでトナー飛散が防止でき、手を汚さずに廃トナー38を回収廃棄出来る。また、剥離ユニットを引き出す時もトナー回収口からのトナーの飛散を防止できる。According to the third aspect of the present invention, when the main body cover is opened, the lid of the toner recovery port is closed in conjunction with the toner, so that toner scattering can be prevented and the waste toner 38 can be recovered and discarded without dirtying the hands. Also, the toner can be prevented from scattering from the toner collection port when the peeling unit is pulled out.

発明の実施例Embodiment of the Invention

以下、本発明を転写型の電子写真複写機によって像形成物質(以下トナー)による画像が形成された転写紙からトナーを除去する、像形成物質除去装置に適用した実施例について説明する。
本発明の請求項1の実施例を、上面図(図1)と側面図(図2)を用いて説明すると、剥離ユニット側板前1と剥離ユニット側板後2(図1参照)に取り付けたローラ類(図1、図2参照)、入り口ローラ3、剥離ローラ4、寄り補正ローラ5、駆動ローラ6を取り巻くようにエンドレス構造の剥離ベルト7を巻きつけ、剥離ローラ4と駆動ローラ6の間にターンローラ8を取り付けたターンローラ支持部材9を小判形軸10に嵌着して90度回転し図2の状態で固定して剥離ローラ4から駆動ローラ6に向かう剥離ベルト7に角度を付けることで転写紙を剥離ベルト7から分離して排紙ガイド19方向に搬送する。この時トナーが転写紙から剥離ベルト7に付着転移して転写紙の再生が行われる。
Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to an image forming substance removing apparatus that removes toner from transfer paper on which an image of an image forming substance (hereinafter referred to as toner) is formed by a transfer type electrophotographic copying machine will be described.
The embodiment of claim 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to a top view (FIG. 1) and a side view (FIG. 2). Rollers attached to the front 1 of the peeling unit side plate and the back 2 of the peeling unit side plate (see FIG. 1) 1 (see FIGS. 1 and 2), an endless peeling belt 7 is wound around the entrance roller 3, the peeling roller 4, the misalignment correction roller 5, and the driving roller 6, and between the peeling roller 4 and the driving roller 6. A turn roller support member 9 to which the turn roller 8 is attached is fitted to the oval shaft 10 and rotated 90 degrees, fixed in the state shown in FIG. 2, and an angle is given to the peeling belt 7 from the peeling roller 4 to the driving roller 6. Then, the transfer paper is separated from the peeling belt 7 and conveyed in the direction of the paper discharge guide 19. At this time, the toner adheres to and is transferred from the transfer paper to the peeling belt 7, and the transfer paper is regenerated.

駆動ローラ6と寄り補正ローラ5の間にはテンションレバー13に取り付けられたテンションローラ12を設け、テンションレバー13に取り付けた図示しないバネでテンションローラ12を剥離ベルト7に押し付けて適度な張力を発生させる。  A tension roller 12 attached to a tension lever 13 is provided between the driving roller 6 and the deviation correction roller 5 and an appropriate tension is generated by pressing the tension roller 12 against the peeling belt 7 with a spring (not shown) attached to the tension lever 13. Let

以上のように構成されたものを保持板14に取り付け、さらにクリーニングユニット15を駆動ローラ6に巻きついた剥離ベルト7に接触させて取り付けて一体化する。なお、クリーニングユニット15には剥離ベルト7に付着したトナーを取り除く手段を内蔵しており、取り除かれたトナーは、廃トナーパイプ16から着脱自在な状態で取り付けられた廃トナーパック26に排出する。  What is configured as described above is attached to the holding plate 14, and further, the cleaning unit 15 is attached in contact with the peeling belt 7 wound around the driving roller 6 to be integrated. The cleaning unit 15 has a built-in means for removing the toner adhering to the peeling belt 7, and the removed toner is discharged from the waste toner pipe 16 to a waste toner pack 26 that is detachably attached.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1の発明の剥離ユニットを取り付けた保持板14にスライドレール17を取り付けたものである。
なお、この実施例では左右に取り付けてあるが、剛性の大きさや構成によっては右又は左の片方でも目的を達成することができる。
The invention of claim 2 is such that the slide rail 17 is attached to the holding plate 14 to which the peeling unit of the invention of claim 1 is attached.
In this embodiment, it is attached to the left and right, but the object can be achieved with either the right or left depending on the size and configuration of the rigidity.

請求項3の発明の実施例を図3と図4により説明すると、クリーニングユニット15の廃トナーパイプ16の出口部分に支点A20に取り付けた廃トナー出口開閉フタ18を設け、図示しないバネ性の有るものでなどで出口をふさぐ構成とし、支点B21に取り付けた押し出しピン22を固着した前カバー開閉リンク部材23が、前カバー24を矢印A25方向に開くと、押し出しピン22が矢印A25と反対方向に動き、廃トナー出口開閉フタ18を閉じる。逆に前カバー24を元に戻し閉じると廃トナー出口開閉フタ18を開く。  3 and 4, the waste toner outlet opening / closing cover 18 attached to the fulcrum A20 is provided at the outlet portion of the waste toner pipe 16 of the cleaning unit 15, and has a spring property (not shown). When the front cover opening / closing link member 23, which is configured to block the outlet with a thing, and to which the push pin 22 attached to the fulcrum B21 is fixed, opens the front cover 24 in the direction of the arrow A25, the push pin 22 moves in the direction opposite to the arrow A25. The waste toner outlet opening / closing cover 18 is closed. Conversely, when the front cover 24 is returned to its original position and closed, the waste toner outlet opening / closing cover 18 is opened.

図5は以上のように構成された本発明の剥離ユニットを搭載した像形成物質除去装置の模式図である。保持板14に取り付けられたスライドレール17の固定側は像形成物質除去装置の本体側に取り付けられており、剥離ユニットは図面の手前方向に引き出せる構成になっている。この像形成物質除去装置によってトナーによる画像が形成された転写紙から、トナーを除去する動作の概略は、給紙ユニット27に装填された転写紙28を、給紙ローラ29により一枚づつ分離し、搬送ローラ対35で処理液塗布ユニット30に給送して処理液36を塗布し、ヒータローラ32で加熱しながら、剥離ベルト7を間に挟んで回転する剥離ローラ4に圧接させてトナーを転写紙から剥離ベルト7に付着転移させて取り除き、排紙トレー37に排出する。剥離ベルト7に付着したトナーはクリーニングユニット15で取り除き、廃トナーパイプ16から廃トナーパック26に排出する。  FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an image forming substance removing apparatus equipped with the peeling unit of the present invention configured as described above. The fixed side of the slide rail 17 attached to the holding plate 14 is attached to the main body side of the image forming substance removing apparatus, and the peeling unit is configured to be pulled out toward the front of the drawing. The operation of removing the toner from the transfer paper on which the image formed by the toner is formed by this image forming substance removing apparatus is as follows. The transfer paper 28 loaded in the paper supply unit 27 is separated one by one by the paper supply roller 29. Then, the processing liquid 36 is fed to the processing liquid coating unit 30 by the conveying roller pair 35, and the processing liquid 36 is applied, and while being heated by the heater roller 32, the toner is transferred by being pressed against the rotating rotating roller 4 with the peeling belt 7 interposed therebetween. The paper is removed from the paper by being attached and transferred to the peeling belt 7 and discharged to the paper discharge tray 37. The toner adhering to the peeling belt 7 is removed by the cleaning unit 15 and discharged from the waste toner pipe 16 to the waste toner pack 26.

剥離ユニットの点検や交換を行う時、脱着は次のように行う。
(1)加熱ユニット31を開けて、ヒータローラ32を剥離ローラ4から離す。
(2)前カバー24を開くと廃トナーパイプ16の蓋が閉じる。(図3参照)
(3)図示しない保持板14のロック機構を解除し、剥離ユニットを手前側に引き出すと図1の様な状態で引き出すことが出来る。
(4)剥離ユニットストッパー33を固定しているツマミネジ34を外す。
(5)剥離ユニットストッパー33を手前側に引き、図示しない剥離ユニット側板曲げ部に設けた脱落防止機構を解除し、脱着用取手11を持って取り外す。
(6)取り付け時は、逆の手順で行う。
When inspecting and replacing the peeling unit, the removal and removal are performed as follows.
(1) The heating unit 31 is opened and the heater roller 32 is separated from the peeling roller 4.
(2) When the front cover 24 is opened, the lid of the waste toner pipe 16 is closed. (See Figure 3)
(3) When the lock mechanism of the holding plate 14 (not shown) is released and the peeling unit is pulled out to the near side, it can be pulled out in the state as shown in FIG.
(4) Remove the knob screw 34 fixing the peeling unit stopper 33.
(5) Pull the peeling unit stopper 33 toward the front side to release the drop-off prevention mechanism provided at the bending unit side plate bending portion (not shown), and remove the holding unit 11 with the removal handle 11.
(6) When installing, reverse the procedure.

交換した剥離ユニットの剥離ベルト7の交換方法は次のように行う。
(1)クリーニングユニット15を外す。
(2)テンションレバー13の図示しないバネを外し、テンションローラ12を外す。
(3)小判形軸10に取り付けてあるターンローラ8の取り付いたターンローラ支持部材9を右方向に90°回転し、上方向に引き抜いて外す。
(4)剥離ベルト7が、ベルトの弾性力で楕円状の形状になるので剥離ユニットから剥離ベルト7を外す。
(5)ローラ類の清掃、各部点検等の整備を行い新しい剥離ベルトを装着する。
(6)(3)の工程で外したターンローラ支持部材9を小判形軸10に嵌着して左方向に90°回転する。
(7)テンションレバー13にテンションローラ12とバネを取り付ける。
(8)クリーニングユニット15を取り付ける。
The replacement method of the release belt 7 of the replaced release unit is performed as follows.
(1) Remove the cleaning unit 15.
(2) Remove the spring (not shown) of the tension lever 13 and remove the tension roller 12.
(3) The turn roller support member 9 to which the turn roller 8 attached to the oval shaft 10 is attached is rotated 90 ° rightward and pulled upward to be removed.
(4) Since the peeling belt 7 has an elliptical shape due to the elastic force of the belt, the peeling belt 7 is removed from the peeling unit.
(5) Clean the rollers, check each part, etc. and install a new peeling belt.
(6) The turn roller support member 9 removed in the step (3) is fitted to the oval shaft 10 and rotated 90 ° to the left.
(7) The tension roller 12 and the spring are attached to the tension lever 13.
(8) Install the cleaning unit 15.

は剥離ユニットの上面図である。FIG. 4 is a top view of the peeling unit. は剥離ユニットの側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view of the peeling unit. はトナー回収口フタを開閉する機構の側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view of a mechanism for opening and closing a toner recovery port lid. はトナー回収口フタを開閉する機構の正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view of a mechanism for opening and closing a toner recovery port lid. は剥離ユニットを装着した像形成物質除去装置の模式図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an image forming substance removing apparatus equipped with a peeling unit.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 剥離ユニット側板前
2 剥離ユニット側板後
3 入り口ローラ
4 剥離ローラ
5 寄り補正ローラ
6 駆動ローラ
7 剥離ベルト
8 ターンローラ
9 ターンローラ支持部材
10 小判形軸
11 脱着用取手
12 テンションローラ
13 テンションレバー
14 保持板
15 クリーニングユニット
16 廃トナーパイプ
17 スライドレール
18 廃トナー出口開閉フタ
19 排紙ガイド
20 支点A
21 支点B
22 押し出しピン
23 前カバー開閉リンク部材
24 前カバー
25 矢印A
26 廃トナーパック
27 給紙ユニット
28 転写紙
29 給紙ローラ
30 処理液塗布ユニット
31 加熱ユニット
32 ヒータローラ
33 剥離ユニットストッパー
34 ツマミネジ
35 搬送ローラ対
36 処理液
37 排紙トレー
38 廃トナー
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Before peeling unit side plate 2 After peeling unit side plate 3 Entrance roller 4 Peeling roller 5 Shifting correction roller 6 Driving roller 7 Peeling belt 8 Turn roller 9 Turn roller support member 10 Oval shaft 11 Detachment handle 12 Tension roller 13 Tension lever 14 Holding Plate 15 Cleaning unit 16 Waste toner pipe 17 Slide rail 18 Waste toner outlet opening / closing cover 19 Paper discharge guide 20 Support point A
21 fulcrum B
22 Extrusion pin 23 Front cover opening / closing link member 24 Front cover 25 Arrow A
26 Waste toner pack 27 Paper feed unit 28 Transfer paper 29 Paper feed roller 30 Processing liquid application unit 31 Heating unit 32 Heater roller 33 Peeling unit stopper 34 Knob screw 35 Conveying roller pair 36 Processing liquid 37 Paper discharge tray 38 Waste toner

Claims (3)

像保持体(以後、転写紙)の表面に像形成物質(以後、トナー)による画像などが形成された転写紙の表面にトナーと転写紙との付着力を弱める働きをする処理液を塗布したのち、トナーに対する付着力が転写紙より大きい剥離部材を押圧し、剥離部材を転写紙から離間して転写紙表面のトナーを剥離部材側に付着転移させて転写紙からトナーを除去する像形成物質除去装置において剥離部材と剥離部材を保持搬送する手段と剥離部材に付着したトナーを除去する手段を一体化したことを特徴とする像形成物質除去装置。A treatment liquid that acts to weaken the adhesion between the toner and the transfer paper is applied to the surface of the transfer paper on which an image of an image forming substance (hereinafter referred to as toner) is formed on the surface of the image carrier (hereinafter referred to as transfer paper). After that, an image forming substance that removes the toner from the transfer paper by pressing the release member whose adhesion to the toner is larger than the transfer paper, separating the release member from the transfer paper, and transferring and transferring the toner on the transfer paper surface to the release member side An image forming substance removing apparatus, wherein the removing member and the means for holding and conveying the peeling member and the means for removing the toner adhering to the peeling member are integrated. 請求項1の像形成物質除去装置に於いて、剥離部材と剥離部材を搬送する手段と剥離部材に付着したトナーを除去する手段を一体化したものを支持部材に着脱可能せしめる固定手段により固定し、該支持部材が開閉できる本体扉側にスライドする機構としたことを特徴とする像形成物質除去装置。2. The image forming substance removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the peeling member, the means for conveying the peeling member, and the means for removing the toner adhering to the peeling member are integrated by a fixing means that is detachably attached to the support member. An image forming substance removing apparatus characterized in that the support member is a mechanism that slides toward the main body door side that can be opened and closed. 請求項1と請求項2記載の像形成物質除去装置に於いて、除去したトナーを回収するパイプの出口に設けた蓋が、本体扉の開閉と連動して開閉することを特徴とする像形成物質除去装置。3. An image forming substance removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a lid provided at an outlet of a pipe for collecting the removed toner opens and closes in conjunction with opening and closing of the main body door. Substance removal device.
JP2003345024A 2003-08-27 2003-08-27 Image forming material removing device Pending JP2005070720A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2003345024A JP2005070720A (en) 2003-08-27 2003-08-27 Image forming material removing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003345024A JP2005070720A (en) 2003-08-27 2003-08-27 Image forming material removing device

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JP2003345024A Pending JP2005070720A (en) 2003-08-27 2003-08-27 Image forming material removing device

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