JP2005066081A - Hairdressing thinning scissors - Google Patents

Hairdressing thinning scissors Download PDF

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JP2005066081A
JP2005066081A JP2003301161A JP2003301161A JP2005066081A JP 2005066081 A JP2005066081 A JP 2005066081A JP 2003301161 A JP2003301161 A JP 2003301161A JP 2003301161 A JP2003301161 A JP 2003301161A JP 2005066081 A JP2005066081 A JP 2005066081A
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blade
comb
scissors
peak
hair
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JP2003301161A
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Japanese (ja)
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Shigeru Fujita
茂 藤田
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Shigeru Kogyo KK
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Shigeru Kogyo KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide hairdressing thinning scissors for solving problems in ridge parts and the chamfering part of each comb bar, which are included in the scissors. <P>SOLUTION: Exposure ridge parts (L range) 21a, 21b when both blade parts 2a, 2b are closed are formed to have an arcuate surface over front and rear sides. Both the corner parts of respective comb bar parts constituting the comb blade part 2a are radiused. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、理容用梳き鋏に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a barber for barber.

理容用梳き鋏は、毛髪を間引くように切断するためのもので、基本的には二本の鋏部材の一方の切り刃部を櫛歯状に形成すると共に、各櫛歯の先端に刃を形成し、毛髪切断時に毛髪の一部が櫛歯間隙に逃げ、櫛歯状刃部と対抗刃部で挟まれる毛髪が、切断されるものである。   The barb for scissors is for cutting the hair so that it is thinned out. Basically, one cutting blade part of the two scissors members is formed in a comb-like shape, and a blade is provided at the tip of each comb tooth. The hair that is formed and part of the hair escapes into the gap between the comb teeth when the hair is cut, and the hair sandwiched between the comb-like blade portion and the opposing blade portion is cut.

ところで理容用梳き鋏の刃部の横断面は、所謂ハマグリ形状で、刃部裏面(刃摺り合わせ面)が浅い掬い面で、刃部表面が峰部から刃縁までの傾斜面となっており、峰部の形状は一般的に、刃部表面から峰頂部に至る箇所(峰表側部分)がR面となっていたり(特許文献1)、崖面となっている(特許文献2)。   By the way, the cross-section of the blade part of the barber for scissors has a so-called clam shape, and the back surface of the blade part (blade-grinding surface) is shallow and the surface of the blade part is an inclined surface from the peak to the blade edge. In general, the shape of the peak part is a R surface (patent document 1) or a cliff (patent document 2) from the blade surface to the peak part.

そして刃部裏面から峰部に至る箇所(峰裏側部分)は、図示状態では不明確であるが研磨による面取りが一般的である。   And the part (ridge back side part) from a blade part back surface to a peak part is not clear in the state of illustration, but chamfering by grinding | polishing is common.

また櫛刃部を構成する櫛棒の断面形状は、四角形であるのが一般的であるが、各角部を面取りした多角形状とすることも提案されている(特許文献3)。   Moreover, although the cross-sectional shape of the comb bar which comprises a comb blade part is generally square, it is also proposed to make it the polygonal shape which chamfered each corner | angular part (patent document 3).

特開2001―149668号公報の図4。FIG. 4 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-149668. 特開平8―299622号公報の図4。FIG. 4 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-299622. 特開平10―174788号公報の図4。FIG. 4 of JP-A-10-174788.

梳き鋏の手入れに際して、布による拭浄は峰部分を布で覆い、枢結部分から刃先に向かって汚れを拭い取るようにしている。このときに刃峰の裏側部分が、角面であるため感触が必ずしも良好とはいえない。また鋏を鞘に収納する際も、前記の峰裏側部分が角形状であるために鞘への挿入がスムーズさにかけるという問題もある。   When cleaning the firewood, the wiping with a cloth covers the peak with a cloth and wipes off the dirt from the pivotal part toward the blade edge. At this time, since the back side portion of the blade peak is a square surface, the touch is not necessarily good. Further, when the heel is housed in the sheath, there is also a problem that the insertion into the sheath is smooth because the ridge back side portion has a square shape.

また櫛刃部を構成する櫛棒は、前記特許文献3で提案されているように角部を面取りすると、櫛歯間隙に進入した毛髪(非切断対象毛髪)を傷めない効果があるが、毛髪自体の弾性を考慮すると、単に面取りしたのみでは、面取り後の角部が毛髪に当接し擦れるという問題が解消できない。   Further, the comb bar constituting the comb blade portion has an effect of not damaging the hair (non-cutting target hair) that has entered the gap between the comb teeth when the corner portion is chamfered as proposed in Patent Document 3 above. Considering its own elasticity, simply chamfering cannot solve the problem that the corners after chamfering come into contact with and rub against the hair.

そこで本発明は、梳き鋏が有する峰部や櫛棒の面取り箇所における問題を解決する理容用梳き鋏を提案したものである。   Therefore, the present invention proposes a barber's scissors that solve the problems in the ridges of the scissors and the chamfered portions of the comb bars.

本発明に係る理容用梳き鋏は、端側に指孔部を設け、他方側に峰部から刃縁まで徐々に薄くした断面の刃部を設けた二本の鋏部材で構成し、両鋏部材を交叉させると共に交叉部を枢結し、一方の鋏部材の刃部を櫛刃部とし、他方を細幅の棒状刃部として、両刃部を閉じた際に各峰部が他方刃部の刃縁から突出して露出する形状に形成した理容用梳き鋏において、両刃部を閉じた際の前記露出峰部を、表裏にまたがる弧状面に形成してなることを特徴とするものである。   The barb for scissors according to the present invention is composed of two scissors members provided with a finger hole part on the end side and provided with a blade part having a cross section gradually thinned from the peak part to the blade edge on the other side. The members are crossed and the crossing part is pivoted. The blade part of one hook member is a comb blade part and the other is a narrow rod-like blade part. In a barber shears formed in a shape that protrudes from the edge of the blade and is exposed, the exposed ridge when the two blades are closed is formed in an arcuate surface that straddles the front and back.

従って刃部の峰部が表裏共にR面となるので、梳き鋏の手入れ時に、布で峰部分を枢結部分から刃先に向かって汚れを拭い取るときに、指先の感触が良好で汚れを落とし易く、また鋏を鞘に収納する際も、鞘への挿入がスムーズになされる。   Therefore, since the ridges of the blade part are both R surfaces, the fingertip feels good and cleans when wiping away the ridge part from the pivotal part to the blade edge with a cloth when cleaning the shears. It is easy to insert the bag into the sheath smoothly when the bag is stored in the sheath.

本発明(請求項2)は、櫛刃部を構成する各櫛棒部の両側角部をR状に面取りしてなることを特徴とするものである。   The present invention (Claim 2) is characterized in that both side corners of each comb bar portion constituting the comb blade portion are chamfered in an R shape.

従って櫛歯間隙に進入した毛髪(非切断対象毛髪)が、R状の面取り部分に当接するので、擦れて傷めるという問題は生じない。   Accordingly, since the hair (non-cutting target hair) that has entered the gap between the comb teeth comes into contact with the R-shaped chamfered portion, there is no problem of being rubbed and damaged.

本発明は、梳き鋏の刃部における所定の範囲の峰部を表裏にまたがるR状弧面に形成することで、刃部の手入れ作業をし易くし、更に鞘収納をスムーズにすることができ、また櫛刃部を構成する櫛棒の角部分をR面に形成して、使用時における毛髪の傷みの発生を防止できたものである。   In the present invention, by forming a peak portion of a predetermined range in the blade portion of the firewood on the R-shaped arc surface straddling the front and back, the blade portion can be easily maintained, and the sheath can be stored smoothly. Further, the corner portion of the comb bar constituting the comb blade portion is formed on the R surface, thereby preventing the hair from being damaged during use.

次に本発明の実施の形態について説明する。実施形態に示した梳き鋏は、基本的に従前のものと同様で、一端側に指孔部1a,1bを設けると共に、他方側に刃部2a,2bを設けてなる二本の鋏部材A,Bで構成され、両鋏部材A,Bを中央部分で交叉させ、交叉部を枢結Cしたもので、一方の鋏部材Aの刃部を櫛刃部2aとし、他方の鋏部材Bの刃部を細幅の棒状刃部2bとして、両刃部2a,2bを閉じた際に、各峰部21a,21bが他方刃部の刃縁から突出して露出する形状に形成したものである。   Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. The scissors shown in the embodiment is basically the same as the previous one, and two scissors members A are provided with finger holes 1a, 1b on one end side and blades 2a, 2b on the other side. , B, crossing both hook members A, B at the center, and pivoting the crossing part C. The blade part of one hook member A is the comb blade part 2a, and the other hook member B The blade portion is formed as a narrow rod-shaped blade portion 2b, and when the two blade portions 2a and 2b are closed, the ridge portions 21a and 21b are formed so as to protrude from the edge of the other blade portion and be exposed.

更に前記の刃部2a,2bの各峰部21a,21bは、鋏を閉じた際に露出している範囲(L範囲)で、表裏に跨る弧状面に形成してなる。具体的には図3ロに例示するとおり、従来の鋏の刃部断面における峰部の裏側部分(X1部分)が、図3イの大きなR面(X部分)となったものである。   Furthermore, each peak part 21a, 21b of the said blade part 2a, 2b is formed in the arcuate surface ranging over the front and back in the range (L range) exposed when the collar is closed. Specifically, as illustrated in FIG. 3B, the back side portion (X1 portion) of the ridge portion in the cross-section of the blade portion of the conventional scissors is the large R surface (X portion) in FIG.

また刃部2aの各櫛棒22は、櫛歯間隙23に面する角部をR状の弧状面(Y部分)としたものである。即ち図4ロの角部Y1を全く面取りしていない従来器具や、図4ハに示した特許文献3に記載されている面取り角部Y2に比較して明らかなような、断面を角丸形状としたものである。   Further, each comb bar 22 of the blade portion 2a has a corner portion facing the comb tooth gap 23 as an R-shaped arcuate surface (Y portion). That is, the cross section has a rounded corner shape, which is clear as compared with the conventional device in which the corner Y1 in FIG. 4B is not chamfered at all and the chamfered corner Y2 described in Patent Document 3 shown in FIG. It is what.

前記弧状面Yの形成は、外周研削面が凹状弧面の回転砥石Zを使用すると容易に形成できるものである。勿論粗研磨として図4ハに示すような面取りを施した後に弧状面に形成しても良い。   The arcuate surface Y can be easily formed by using a rotating grindstone Z whose outer peripheral grinding surface has a concave arcuate surface. Of course, after roughing as shown in FIG. 4C as rough polishing, an arcuate surface may be formed.

而して一般の理容用梳き鋏と同様に指孔部1a,1bに指を装着して調髪を行うと、一部の毛髪が櫛歯間隙23に逃げることで梳き刈りが実現するもので、特に櫛歯間隙23に逃げた毛髪が鋏との相対的な移動で櫛棒22の周面と当接して擦れても、当該箇所がR状面であるので、毛髪が傷むようなことがない。また図5に示すように櫛棒22における櫛棒側面24を膨出弧状面に形成すると、前記弧状面Yとあいまってより以上毛髪の後の発生が抑えられる。   Thus, when hair is prepared by attaching fingers to the finger holes 1a and 1b in the same manner as a general barb for scissors, a part of the hair escapes to the comb-tooth gap 23, and the mowing is realized. In particular, even if the hair that has escaped into the comb-tooth gap 23 comes into contact with the peripheral surface of the comb bar 22 and rubs due to relative movement with the wrinkles, the hair is not damaged because the portion is an R-shaped surface. . In addition, when the comb bar side surface 24 of the comb bar 22 is formed in a bulging arc-shaped surface as shown in FIG. 5, the subsequent occurrence of hair is further suppressed in combination with the arc-shaped surface Y.

また峰部21も対向刃部2a,2bの刃縁から突出して露出した峰部21a,21bが表裏にわたってR面となっているので、布で峰部分を枢結部分から刃先に向かって汚れを拭い取るときに、指先の感触が良好で汚れを落とし易い。また鋏部材A,Bを閉じた際には、前記R面が露出峰部に限定されているため、刃縁部分の裏面は対向刃部2a,2bの裏面に密着していることになり、刃縁が浮き上がっていないので、鋏を鞘に収納する際も、鞘への挿入がスムーズになされるものである。   Moreover, since the ridges 21a and 21b projecting from the edge of the opposing blades 2a and 2b are R surfaces across the front and back surfaces, the ridges 21 are stained from the pivoted part to the cutting edge with cloth. When wiping, the fingertip feels good and dirt is easy to remove. Further, when the flange members A and B are closed, the R surface is limited to the exposed peak portion, so the back surface of the blade edge portion is in close contact with the back surfaces of the opposed blade portions 2a and 2b. Since the edge of the blade is not lifted, insertion into the sheath can be performed smoothly even when the heel is stored in the sheath.

本発明の実施形態の全体図(鋏部材開口状態)。1 is an overall view of an embodiment of the present invention (opening state of a flange member). 同図(鋏部材閉口状態)。FIG. 同刃部の横断面図で(イ)は本発明の例(ロ)は従来例を示す。In the cross-sectional view of the blade part, (a) shows an example of the present invention (b) shows a conventional example. 同櫛刃部の縦断面で(イ)は本発明の例(ロ)及び(ハ)は従来例を示す。In the longitudinal section of the comb blade portion, (a) shows an example of the present invention (b) and (c) shows a conventional example. 同刃部の別例の横断面図。The cross-sectional view of another example of the blade part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1a,1b 指孔部
2a 刃部(櫛刃部)
2b 刃部(棒状刃部)
21a,21b 峰部
22 櫛棒
23 櫛歯間隙
24 櫛棒側面
1a, 1b Finger hole 2a Blade (comb blade)
2b Blade (rod blade)
21a, 21b Peak portion 22 Comb rod 23 Comb tooth gap 24 Comb rod side surface

Claims (2)

端側に指孔部を設け、他方側に峰部から刃縁まで徐々に薄くした断面の刃部を設けた二本の鋏部材で構成し、両鋏部材を交叉させると共に交叉部を枢結し、一方の鋏部材の刃部を櫛刃部とし、他方を細幅の棒状刃部として、両刃部を閉じた際に各峰部が他方刃部の刃縁から突出して露出する形状に形成した理容用梳き鋏において、両刃部を閉じた際の前記露出峰部を、表裏にまたがる弧状面に形成してなることを特徴とする理容用梳き鋏。   It is composed of two scissors with a finger hole on the end and a blade with a cross-section that is gradually thinned from the peak to the edge on the other side. Then, the blade part of one scissors member is a comb blade part and the other is a narrow rod-shaped blade part, and each peak part is projected and exposed from the edge of the other blade part when both blade parts are closed In the barber scissors, the barb scissors are formed by forming the exposed ridges when the both blades are closed in an arcuate surface straddling the front and back. 櫛刃部を構成する各櫛棒部の両側角部をR状に面取りしてなる請求項1記載の理容用梳き鋏。
2. A barber for scissors according to claim 1, which is formed by chamfering corners on both sides of each comb bar portion constituting the comb blade portion into an R shape.
JP2003301161A 2003-08-26 2003-08-26 Hairdressing thinning scissors Pending JP2005066081A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7159321B2 (en) * 2004-09-01 2007-01-09 Wen-Ya Yeh Notched single-edge thinning scissors

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7159321B2 (en) * 2004-09-01 2007-01-09 Wen-Ya Yeh Notched single-edge thinning scissors

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