JP2005052157A - Method and apparatus for producing frozen raw egg to be preserved - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for producing frozen raw egg to be preserved Download PDF

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JP2005052157A
JP2005052157A JP2004337410A JP2004337410A JP2005052157A JP 2005052157 A JP2005052157 A JP 2005052157A JP 2004337410 A JP2004337410 A JP 2004337410A JP 2004337410 A JP2004337410 A JP 2004337410A JP 2005052157 A JP2005052157 A JP 2005052157A
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eggs
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Haruo Kamino
東生 加美野
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Japan Food & Bio Tech Co Ltd
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for producing frozen raw eggs to be preserved each increasing a sterile degree through preventing contamination with sundry germs as much as possible, decreasing a production cost through simplifying processing steps, easy to handle due to require only a short thawing time when utilizing them in a secondary process and remarkably improving product quality. <P>SOLUTION: The method for producing the frozen raw eggs comprises heat-sterilizing put-off raw eggs only for a prescribed time at a temperature range required to sterilize various kinds of bacteria including at least salmonella, automatically crack the eggs in a sterile condition, holding liquid egg of the whole egg or separated albumen or yolk in a prescribed container, rapidly freezing the liquid egg in the container in a refrigerant at a temperature range destroying no functionality of protein components, thawing only the surface of the frozen liquid egg contacting the inner face of the container, and automatically separating the container from the frozen liquid egg in a sterile condition to obtain the frozen raw egg of the form of the container unit. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、加工食品原料として、一般に多く使用されている動物性蛋白質である冷凍保存生卵の加工方法に係るものであり、殻付き生卵をそのままの状態で加熱殺菌した後に割卵してから凍結する冷凍保存生卵の製造方法および製造装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for processing frozen preserved raw eggs, which are animal proteins that are generally used as processed food ingredients, and divides eggs after heat sterilization in the same state. The present invention relates to a manufacturing method and a manufacturing apparatus for frozen stored raw eggs that are frozen.

食料品を主体とした加工食品原料としての卵蛋白は、製菓、製パン、水産、畜肉、練製品、麺類、医薬品、その他、はば広く多量に使用されているが、生液卵は、流通過程で腐敗しやすく、また、消費者側から観れば割卵作業等の不便さもあり、冷凍保存卵や粉卵として多く生産されている。   Egg protein as a raw material for processed foods, mainly food products, is widely used in confectionery, bakery, fisheries, livestock, paste products, noodles, pharmaceuticals, etc. It is easy to rot in the process, and from the viewpoint of consumers, there are inconveniences such as egg breaking work, and it is produced in large quantities as frozen and powdered eggs.

従来の冷凍保存卵の製造方法は、一般的には次の方法による。すなわち、殻付き生卵である原卵を薬剤等により洗卵した後、殻の表面を乾燥してから、割卵機で脱殻作業を行う。かかる作業は、できる限り無菌ルーム内で行うようにして雰囲気温度も15℃以下に保つことが好ましい。割卵機では、全卵あるいは必要に応じて卵白、卵黄に分けられる。ここで全卵の加工例について述べると、割卵された全卵を攪拌した後、ホモジナイザー等で均一化してから低温貯槽に送る。   The conventional method for producing frozen preserved eggs is generally as follows. That is, after rinsing raw eggs, which are raw eggs with shells, with a chemical or the like, the shell surface is dried, and then the shell removal operation is performed with an egg breaking machine. Such an operation is preferably performed in an aseptic room as much as possible, and the atmospheric temperature is preferably kept at 15 ° C. or lower. In the egg breaking machine, the whole egg is divided into egg white and egg yolk as required. Here, a processing example of whole eggs will be described. After the divided whole eggs are stirred, they are homogenized with a homogenizer or the like and then sent to a low temperature storage tank.

次に、凍結保存中の保存性を向上させるため、液卵中の糖を除去する酵素等の添加を行い、加熱殺菌工程へ送る。加熱殺菌工程では、液卵である流体専用の貯留ないし搬送機構を備えた特別な熱交換装置が使用される。ここでの加熱殺菌のための温度条件は各国法制により多少異なり、例えば、イギリスでは64.4℃で2.5分間、またアメリカでは、140°K(約60℃)以上で最低3.5分間等と規制されている。我が国では、約58〜60℃の範囲で約10分間程度維持される場合が多かった。加熱殺菌後には、熱交換器で10℃前後まで冷却し、所定の容器に充填した後、−27℃以下の冷凍室で冷凍される。   Next, in order to improve the preservability during cryopreservation, an enzyme or the like that removes the sugar in the liquid egg is added and sent to the heat sterilization step. In the heat sterilization process, a special heat exchange device provided with a storage or transport mechanism dedicated to fluids that are liquid eggs is used. The temperature conditions for heat sterilization here vary slightly depending on the laws of each country. For example, in the United Kingdom, the temperature is 64.4 ° C. for 2.5 minutes, and in the United States, the temperature is 140 ° K (about 60 ° C.) or more for a minimum of 3.5 minutes. Etc. are regulated. In Japan, the temperature is often maintained at about 58 to 60 ° C. for about 10 minutes. After heat sterilization, it is cooled to about 10 ° C. with a heat exchanger, filled into a predetermined container, and then frozen in a freezing room at −27 ° C. or lower.

しかしながら、前述したような冷凍保存卵の製造方法では、各工程での雑菌の混入汚染が多く、特に、割卵後の殺菌工程では、加熱温度が蛋白質の熱変性以下の温度(60℃前後)である温熱殺菌が行われるため、無菌度が低くならざるを得なかった。そのため、製品である冷凍保存卵を顧客が解凍する過程で雑菌の増殖が起こり、極めて品質が低下したものも多いのが実状であった。   However, in the method for producing frozen preserved eggs as described above, there are many contaminated contaminations in each step, and in particular, in the sterilization step after cleavage, the heating temperature is below the heat denaturation of the protein (around 60 ° C.). Therefore, the sterility is unavoidable. For this reason, in the process of thawing the frozen preserved egg, which is a product, miscellaneous bacteria have grown, and in many cases, the quality has deteriorated.

さらに、冷凍保存する際、所定の容器として16kg缶を用いることが多く、処理するブロックが比較的大きいことから、加熱殺菌後に−27℃まで冷却するのに約20時間も要する。かかる冷却途中でも、雑菌の混入や増殖が起こり、製品が劣化するおそれがあった。また、前述したように顧客が解凍する際にも時間がかかり、解凍を待つのが煩わしいと共に、雑菌の混入や増殖により二次加工する際の解凍生液卵に、なおさら品質の低下がみられるという問題があった。   Further, when storing frozen, a 16 kg can is often used as a predetermined container, and since the block to be processed is relatively large, it takes about 20 hours to cool to -27 ° C. after heat sterilization. Even during such cooling, there was a risk of contamination and proliferation of germs and product deterioration. In addition, as described above, it takes time for the customer to thaw, and it is troublesome to wait for thawing, and the quality of the thawed raw liquid egg during secondary processing due to contamination and growth of germs is further reduced. There was a problem.

本発明は、以上のような従来技術が有する問題点に着目してなされたもので、雑菌の混入を極力防ぐことにより無菌度を高め、また加工工程を簡略化することにより製造コストの低減化を図り、さらに二次加工に利用するときの解凍時間も短くて済み取り扱いやすく、製品品質を格段に向上させることができる冷凍保存生卵の製造方法および製造装置を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made paying attention to the problems of the prior art as described above, and increases the sterility by preventing contamination with various bacteria as much as possible, and also reduces the manufacturing cost by simplifying the processing steps. Furthermore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and an apparatus for producing a frozen preserved raw egg that can be easily handled because it has a short thawing time when used for secondary processing, and can significantly improve product quality.

前述した目的を達成するための本発明の要旨とするところは、次の各項の発明に存する。
[1]殻付き生卵をそのままの状態で加熱殺菌した後に割卵してから凍結する冷凍保存生卵の製造方法であって、
前記殻付き生卵を、少なくともサルモネラ菌を含む各種細菌の殺菌に必要な温度域で所定時間だけ加熱殺菌した後、無菌状態で機械的に割卵して、全卵または卵白または卵黄に分離した液卵を所定の容器に収納し、該容器入りの液卵を、その蛋白成分の機能性を損なわない温度域の冷媒中で急速冷凍した後、前記容器の内面に接する凍結液卵の表面のみを解凍させてから、無菌状態で機械的に前記容器を前記凍結液卵から離脱させることにより、前記容器単位の形状の冷凍保存生卵を得ることを特徴とする冷凍保存生卵の製造方法。
The gist of the present invention for achieving the object described above resides in the inventions of the following items.
[1] A method for producing a frozen preserved raw egg, wherein the raw egg with shell is heat-sterilized as it is, and then the egg is split and then frozen.
A liquid in which the raw eggs with shells are sterilized by heating in a temperature range required for sterilization of various bacteria including at least Salmonella for a predetermined time, and then mechanically divided in an aseptic state to be separated into whole eggs, egg whites, or egg yolks. The egg is stored in a predetermined container, and after the liquid egg in the container is rapidly frozen in a refrigerant in a temperature range that does not impair the functionality of the protein component, only the surface of the frozen liquid egg in contact with the inner surface of the container is removed. A method for producing a frozen stored raw egg, wherein the frozen stored raw egg having the shape of the container is obtained by thawing and then mechanically removing the container from the frozen liquid egg under aseptic conditions.

[2]殻付き生卵をそのままの状態で加熱殺菌した後に割卵してから凍結する冷凍保存生卵の製造装置であって、
前記殻付き生卵を、少なくともサルモネラ菌を含む各種細菌の殺菌に必要な温度域で所定時間だけ加熱殺菌する加熱殺菌手段(20)と、
前記加熱殺菌後の殻付き生卵を、無菌状態で機械的に割卵して脱殻を行う割卵手段(40)と、
前記割卵後に全卵または卵白または卵黄に分離された液卵を、所定の容器に収納する容器収納手段と、
前記容器入りの液卵を、その蛋白成分の機能性を損なわない温度域の冷媒中で急速冷凍する冷凍手段(30)と、
前記急速冷凍後に、前記容器の内面に接する凍結液卵の表面のみを解凍させてから、無菌状態で機械的に前記容器を前記凍結液卵から離脱させて、前記容器単位の形状の冷凍保存生卵を得る容器分離手段とを、少なくとも有することを特徴とする冷凍保存生卵の製造装置。
[2] A cryopreserved raw egg manufacturing apparatus that freezes a shelled raw egg as it is after heat sterilization as it is,
Heat sterilization means (20) for heat sterilizing the shelled raw egg for a predetermined time in a temperature range necessary for sterilization of various bacteria including at least Salmonella,
An egg breaking means (40) for mechanically breaking the shelled raw egg after heat sterilization in an aseptic state to unshell.
Container storing means for storing the liquid egg separated into whole egg or egg white or egg yolk after said breaking into a predetermined container;
Freezing means (30) for rapidly freezing the liquid egg in the container in a refrigerant in a temperature range that does not impair the functionality of the protein component;
After the quick freezing, only the surface of the frozen liquid egg in contact with the inner surface of the container is thawed, and then the container is mechanically detached from the frozen liquid egg under aseptic conditions, so that the frozen unit of the container unit is frozen. An apparatus for producing frozen preserved raw eggs, comprising at least container separating means for obtaining eggs.

次に前記解決手段に基づく作用を説明する。
本発明に係る製造方法および製造装置によれば、先ず、加熱殺菌手段(20)により殻付き生卵を、少なくともサルモネラ菌を含む各種細菌の殺菌に必要な温度域で所定時間だけ加熱殺菌した後、無菌状態で割卵手段(40)により機械的に割卵して、全卵または卵白または卵黄に分離した液卵を所定の容器に収納し、該容器入りの液卵を、その蛋白成分の機能性を損なわない温度域の冷媒中で急速冷凍する。
Next, the operation based on the solving means will be described.
According to the production method and the production apparatus of the present invention, first, the raw eggs with shells are sterilized by heating at a temperature range necessary for sterilization of various bacteria including at least Salmonella by a heat sterilization means (20), The egg is mechanically divided by the egg breaking means (40) in an aseptic state, and the liquid egg separated into whole egg or egg white or egg yolk is stored in a predetermined container, and the liquid egg contained in the container is used as a function of its protein component. Quick freezing in refrigerant in a temperature range that does not impair the performance.

急速冷凍した後、前記容器の内面に接する凍結液卵の表面のみを解凍させてから、無菌状態で容器分離手段により機械的に凍結液卵から容器を離脱させることにより、容器単位の形状の冷凍保存生卵を得ることができる。ここで容器は、例えば、所定のフィルムパックや金属容器等が該当する。かかる製造方法および製造装置によっても、前記同様に、雑菌の混入を極力防ぐことにより無菌度を高めることができ、また加工工程を簡略化してコスト低減を実現することが可能となる。   After the quick freezing, only the surface of the frozen liquid egg in contact with the inner surface of the container is thawed, and then the container is removed from the frozen liquid egg mechanically by a container separating means under aseptic conditions. Preserved raw eggs can be obtained. Here, the container corresponds to, for example, a predetermined film pack or a metal container. Also in the manufacturing method and the manufacturing apparatus, as described above, it is possible to increase the sterility by preventing the contamination of germs as much as possible, and it is possible to realize a cost reduction by simplifying the processing steps.

本発明に係る冷凍保存生卵の製造方法および製造装置によれば、雑菌の混入を極力防ぐことにより無菌度を高めることができ、また、加工工程を簡略化することにより製造コストの低減化を図ることができ、また、二次加工に利用するときの解凍時間も短くて済み取り扱い易い製品を提供することができ、さらに、製品品質を格段に向上させることができる。   According to the method and apparatus for producing frozen preserved raw eggs according to the present invention, sterility can be increased by preventing contamination of germs as much as possible, and production costs can be reduced by simplifying the processing steps. In addition, it is possible to provide an easy-to-handle product that has a short thawing time when used for secondary processing, and can further improve the product quality.

以下、図面に基づき本発明の実施の形態を説明する。
図1は、冷凍保存生卵の製造装置の各設備を稼動工程の順に示した説明図であり、図2は、本装置により実施される冷凍保存生卵の製造方法の全体を示す流れ図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing each facility of a production apparatus for a frozen stored raw egg in the order of operation steps, and FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an entire method for producing a frozen stored raw egg carried out by this apparatus. .

図1に示すように、冷凍保存生卵の製造装置は、原料となる殻付き生卵を検卵するための検卵手段10と、加熱殺菌手段20と、冷凍手段30と、割卵手段40と、それに充填装置50等を有して成る。以下に、先ず冷凍保存生卵の製造装置の各設備を順に概説した後、本装置による冷凍保存生卵の製造方法について説明する。   As shown in FIG. 1, the apparatus for producing a frozen preserved raw egg includes an egg inspection means 10 for inspecting a raw shelled egg as a raw material, a heat sterilization means 20, a freezing means 30, and an egg breaking means 40. And a filling device 50 and the like. Below, after each equipment of the manufacturing apparatus of a frozen preservation | save raw egg is first outlined in order, the manufacturing method of the frozen preservation | save raw egg by this apparatus is demonstrated.

検卵手段10とは、原料である殻付き生卵の中身を非破壊法により検査して、不良品を発見するための装置であり、光透過法や超音波等を用いたひび割れ検査機が該当する。ここで、ひび割れ検査機の構成は一般的であるので詳細な説明は省略する。   The egg inspection means 10 is a device for inspecting the contents of raw eggs with shells as a raw material by a non-destructive method to find defective products. A crack inspection machine using a light transmission method, ultrasonic waves, or the like is used. Applicable. Here, since the structure of a crack inspection machine is general, detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

加熱殺菌手段20は、次述する冷凍手段30により急速冷凍される前の殻付き生卵を、少なくともサルモネラ菌を含む各種細菌の殺菌に必要な温度域で所定時間だけ加熱殺菌する装置である。かかる加熱殺菌手段20は、例えば、温度調整可能な温水槽21を最低限備えるものであれば足り、従来の液卵加熱用のために、流体(液卵)を扱う専用容器や搬送パイプ等の関連設備を備えた熱交換装置である必要はない。   The heat sterilization means 20 is an apparatus for heat sterilizing raw shelled eggs before being rapidly frozen by the freezing means 30 described below for a predetermined time in a temperature range necessary for sterilization of various bacteria including at least Salmonella. Such a heat sterilization means 20 is sufficient if it has at least a temperature-adjustable hot water tank 21, for example, a dedicated container for handling a fluid (liquid egg) or a transport pipe for conventional liquid egg heating. It does not have to be a heat exchange device with associated equipment.

また、加熱殺菌に際しては、温水槽21により温水中に浸して直接的に加熱する態様に限られることはなく、後述する所定の温度域の熱風に晒したり雰囲気温度を高くすることにより、間接的に加熱殺菌するような構成の装置であってもよい。また、加熱殺菌手段20は、後述するが本製造装置において必ずしも必須の構成要素ではない。なお、加熱殺菌手段20に後述する洗卵に関する設備や乾燥用のエアーノズル22等も付帯されている。   Further, the heat sterilization is not limited to the mode of direct heating by immersing in warm water in the warm water tank 21, but indirectly by exposing to hot air in a predetermined temperature range described later or increasing the ambient temperature. The apparatus may be configured to sterilize by heating. In addition, the heat sterilization means 20 is not necessarily an essential component in the manufacturing apparatus as described later. The heat sterilization means 20 is also provided with equipment for egg washing, which will be described later, an air nozzle 22 for drying, and the like.

冷凍手段30は、殻付き生卵を、該生卵中の蛋白成分の機能性を損なわない温度域の冷媒中で急速冷凍する装置である。かかる冷凍手段30は、例えば、最近の魚肉や動物蛋白類の冷凍方式に多く採用されている冷凍装置が該当する。かかる冷凍装置の構成は、一般的であるので詳細な説明は省略するが、冷媒にはエタノールと水の混合冷媒が用いられる。なお、従来の液卵冷却用のために、流体(液卵)を扱う専用容器や搬送パイプ等の関連設備を備える必要はないが、卵搬送用のコンベヤ等は付帯させるとよい。   The freezing means 30 is a device that rapidly freezes a shelled raw egg in a refrigerant in a temperature range that does not impair the functionality of the protein component in the raw egg. The freezing means 30 corresponds to, for example, a freezing device that is widely used in recent freezing methods for fish meat and animal proteins. Since the configuration of such a refrigeration apparatus is general, a detailed description thereof is omitted, but a mixed refrigerant of ethanol and water is used as the refrigerant. In addition, although it is not necessary to provide related facilities, such as a special container which handles fluid (liquid egg), and a conveyance pipe, for the conventional liquid egg cooling, it is good to attach the conveyor for egg conveyance, etc.

割卵手段40は、前記冷凍手段30による急速凍結後に卵殻内の表面のみ解凍させてから、無菌状態で割卵して脱殻を行う装置である。前記加熱殺菌手段20の一部から割卵手段40までは無菌ルーム内に配置され、これらの作業工程は無菌洗浄度10000クラスの無菌状態の環境下で行われる。図3〜図5は割卵手段40の具体例を示すものであるが、割卵手段40について詳しくは後述する。   The egg breaking means 40 is an apparatus for thawing only the surface in the eggshell after the quick freezing by the freezing means 30 and then breaking the eggs in an aseptic condition to unshell. A part of the heat sterilization means 20 to the egg breaking means 40 are arranged in an aseptic room, and these work steps are performed in an aseptic condition with a sterility cleaning degree of 10,000 class. 3 to 5 show specific examples of the egg breaking means 40, the details of the egg breaking means 40 will be described later.

充填装置50は、前記割卵手段40により割卵された脱殻後の冷凍全卵を、所定の大きさのポリエチレン袋(無菌容器)に自動的に計量充填し、さらに真空密閉シールを施す装置である。かかる充填装置50の構成は、一般的なものを流用しており詳細な説明は省略するが、ポリエチレン袋に充填された冷凍全卵は、1斗缶や段ボール箱等に箱詰めされて、保冷倉庫Aに保管されるようになっている。   The filling device 50 is a device that automatically weighs and fills a frozen whole egg after shelling divided by the egg breaking means 40 into a polyethylene bag (sterile container) of a predetermined size, and further applies a vacuum hermetic seal. is there. The configuration of the filling device 50 is a general configuration and will not be described in detail. However, the frozen whole egg filled in the polyethylene bag is packed in a dough can or a cardboard box, and stored in a cold storage warehouse. A is stored.

次に、図2に沿って冷凍保存生卵の製造方法の各工程を説明する。
原料となる殻付き生卵を用意し(S101)、前記検卵手段10によって殻付き生卵を検卵し選別する(S102)。かかる殻付き生卵は、鶏卵生産者より直接購入できれば、比較的安価で安定した鮮度の高い原料を用意することができる。殻付き生卵は、その外観を観ただけでは中身の不良を判別できないため、光透過法やひび割れ検査機等を使用して中身まで検査し、不良品が発見された場合には除外する。
Next, each process of the manufacturing method of a frozen preservation raw egg is demonstrated along FIG.
A raw shelled egg serving as a raw material is prepared (S101), and the raw egg with shell is inspected and selected by the egg inspection means 10 (S102). If such raw eggs with shells can be purchased directly from a chicken egg producer, a relatively inexpensive and stable raw material with high freshness can be prepared. Since the contents of shelled raw eggs cannot be determined by just looking at their appearance, the contents are inspected using a light transmission method, crack inspection machine, etc., and excluded if defective products are found.

続いて、卵殻の表面を洗浄し、かつオゾン水や薬剤等を用いて卵殻の表面を殺菌して、殻付き生卵の洗卵を行う(S103)。通常は卵殻の表面は雑菌により相当汚れているため、次述する加熱殺菌前の洗卵工程は重要となる。なお、殺菌水や洗浄設備は、図1中では前記加熱殺菌手段20に付帯させているが、あるいは加熱殺菌手段20から独立して設置するにしろ、既知のメーカー品等を用いれば足りる。   Subsequently, the surface of the eggshell is washed, and the surface of the eggshell is sterilized using ozone water, chemicals, or the like to wash the raw eggs with shells (S103). Usually, since the surface of the eggshell is considerably soiled by various bacteria, the egg washing step before heat sterilization described below is important. The sterilizing water and the washing equipment are attached to the heat sterilizing means 20 in FIG. 1, or it is sufficient to use a known manufacturer's product or the like, although it is installed independently from the heat sterilizing means 20.

洗卵が済んだら、殻内の全卵をも殺菌する目的で、前記加熱殺菌手段20により、殻のまま60〜68℃の無菌温水中に約3〜5分程度浸して加熱殺菌する(S104)。ここで加熱温度の60〜68℃は、サルモネラ・エンテリティディス(略してSE、ゲルトネル菌)等の各サルモネラ菌を少なくとも含む各種細菌の殺菌に必要な温度域であり、比較的高温である。   When the eggs are washed, for the purpose of sterilizing all the eggs in the shell, the shell is immersed in aseptic hot water at 60 to 68 ° C. for about 3 to 5 minutes by the heat sterilization means 20 (S104). ). Here, the heating temperature of 60 to 68 ° C. is a temperature range necessary for sterilization of various bacteria including at least each Salmonella such as Salmonella enteritidis (SE, Gertonel), and is a relatively high temperature.

このような温度域での加熱殺菌であっても、約3〜5分程度の短時間だけ加熱することによって、生卵の卵白および卵黄成分の熱変性を防ぐことができる。なお、加熱殺菌に際しては、前述したように温水中に浸して直接的に加熱する態様に限られることはなく、前記温度域の熱風に晒したり雰囲気温度を高くすることにより、間接的に加熱殺菌してもかまわない。   Even in the heat sterilization in such a temperature range, heat denaturation of egg white and egg yolk components of raw eggs can be prevented by heating only for a short time of about 3 to 5 minutes. Note that the heat sterilization is not limited to the mode of direct heating by immersing in warm water as described above, but indirectly by sterilization by exposure to hot air in the above temperature range or by raising the ambient temperature. It doesn't matter.

ところで、卵殻内の中身が新鮮な通常の殻付き生卵であれば、雑菌による汚染は少なく無菌度が高いので、前記加熱殺菌の工程(S104)を省くことができ、かかる場合には卵殻表面を乾燥するだけでよい。ただし、ウイルス等の汚染対策を考慮すれば、加熱殺菌の工程も設けることで、より効果的にコンタミネーションを防止することができる上で有効となる。   By the way, if the contents in the eggshell are fresh, normal shelled eggs, the contamination by bacteria is small and the sterility is high, so the step of heat sterilization (S104) can be omitted. Just dry it. However, in view of countermeasures against contamination such as viruses, the provision of a heat sterilization step is effective in preventing contamination more effectively.

加熱殺菌が済んだら、殻付き生卵を無菌水等により常温近くまで予冷し(S105)、それから前記冷凍手段30の冷媒中に投入して急速冷凍する(S106)。この時の冷媒温度としては−27℃以下(例えば−35℃程度)が望ましい。−27℃以上の温度では、凍結中に卵白中の水分が結晶化するため、解凍した時に蛋白成分と水が分離して、ドリップが生じるなど卵白の機能性が失われるためである。ここで機能性とは、乳化性能や加熱凝固性能等を含むものである。   When the heat sterilization is completed, the raw eggs with shells are precooled to near room temperature with sterile water or the like (S105), and then put into the refrigerant of the refrigeration means 30 for quick freezing (S106). The refrigerant temperature at this time is preferably −27 ° C. or lower (for example, about −35 ° C.). When the temperature is -27 ° C. or higher, the water content in the egg white crystallizes during freezing, so that the protein component and water are separated when thawed, resulting in loss of egg white functionality such as a drip. Here, the functionality includes emulsification performance, heat coagulation performance, and the like.

同様に卵黄についても、卵油と卵黄成分が乳化状態のままで凍結される必要があり、前記−27℃以上の温度域で凍結保存されると、卵黄の二次加工品としての機能に影響がでるためである。なお、冷凍保存生卵の二次的用途によっては、再乳化することで問題はない場合もあるが、何れにせよ個々の殻付き生卵は、短時間で急速に凍結させることができるため、高い無菌性を維持することができる。   Similarly for egg yolk, egg oil and egg yolk components need to be frozen in an emulsified state, and if frozen at a temperature range of −27 ° C. or higher, the function of egg yolk as a secondary processed product is affected. This is because In addition, depending on the secondary use of frozen raw eggs, there may be no problem with re-emulsification, but in any case, individual shelled raw eggs can be quickly frozen in a short time, High sterility can be maintained.

急速冷凍するための冷媒として、食品添加物の範囲にある物質で構成された冷媒を使用する場合には、かかる冷媒中に殻付き生卵をそのまま投入して直接的に浸してもよい。食品添加物の範囲にある物質で構成された冷媒とは、例えば、エタノールと水の混合冷媒等が該当する。   When a refrigerant composed of a substance in the range of food additives is used as the refrigerant for quick freezing, the shelled raw eggs may be directly put into such a refrigerant and immersed directly. The refrigerant composed of a substance in the range of food additives corresponds to, for example, a mixed refrigerant of ethanol and water.

このような冷媒によれば、卵殻の気孔を通じて多少でも生卵に添加されると、生卵の冷凍変性を防いで流動性を保ち、加熱凝固した卵加工品を製造したとき、食感がしっとり柔らかく良好という効果が得られる。あるいは、殻付き生卵をフィルム等で包んだ状態で冷媒中に投入して間接的に浸すような場合には、卵殻内部に冷媒が浸入するおそれがなく、食品添加物以外の冷媒も安心して用いることができる。   According to such a refrigerant, when added to the raw egg through the pores of the eggshell, the texture is moist when a processed egg product that has been heated and solidified by preventing freezing and denaturation of the raw egg is produced. The effect of being soft and good is obtained. Or, if the shelled raw eggs are wrapped in a film or the like and then immersed in the refrigerant indirectly, there is no risk of the refrigerant entering the eggshell, and other refrigerants than food additives can be used with peace of mind. Can be used.

次に、殻付き凍結卵を冷媒中より取り出し、常温ないし温水の無菌水に浸したりシャワー噴射により卵殻内の表面のみ解凍させる(S107)。ここで卵殻内の表面とは、卵殻内面および凍結卵表面を含む部位であり、この卵殻内の表面の蛋白質が液膜状に溶けた時点で、詳しくは次述する前記割卵手段40により無菌ルーム内で機械的に割卵する(S108)。かかる状態で割卵された凍結全卵は、形状が卵形のままであり、また無菌度が非常に高い状態にある。   Next, the frozen eggs with shells are taken out from the refrigerant and only the surface inside the eggshells is thawed by dipping in aseptic water at normal temperature or warm water or by shower injection (S107). Here, the surface within the eggshell is a portion including the inner surface of the eggshell and the surface of the frozen egg. When the protein on the surface of the eggshell is dissolved in the form of a liquid film, the surface is aseptic by the egg breaking means 40 described below in detail. The eggs are mechanically broken in the room (S108). The frozen whole egg divided in such a state remains in an oval shape and is in a state of very high sterility.

このような冷凍全卵は、そのまま前記充填装置50により滅菌容器へ定量充填された後(S109)、さらに1斗缶や段ボール箱等に箱詰めされて、冷凍倉庫A内で保存される(S110)。製品としての冷凍保存生卵は、顧客からの注文に応じて保冷配送車Bにより適宜出荷される(S111)。かかる冷凍保存生卵によれば、個々の分量は卵1個単位にまとまっており、小分けが容易であると共に、二次加工する際の解凍時間も短くて済む。   Such frozen whole eggs are quantitatively filled into sterilized containers by the filling device 50 as they are (S109), and further packed in a canister or cardboard box and stored in the freezer warehouse A (S110). . The frozen raw eggs as a product are appropriately shipped by the cold insulated delivery vehicle B according to the order from the customer (S111). According to such a frozen and preserved raw egg, the amount of each egg is collected in units of one egg, so that it is easy to subdivide and the thawing time for secondary processing is short.

また、製造時の凍結時間も短縮されるので、凍結過程で雑菌が混入したり増殖するおそれもなく、極めて無菌性が高くなり、また製造コストも低減することができる。なお、製品としての冷凍保存生卵の冷凍倉庫A内や保冷配送車Bでの保存温度も、前述したように卵白中の水分が結晶化して分離することがなく、また卵黄中の油分と卵黄が分離しない範囲に設定することが必要となる。   In addition, since the freezing time at the time of manufacture is shortened, there is no fear that various germs are mixed or proliferated during the freezing process, so that the sterility becomes extremely high and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. In addition, as described above, the storage temperature of frozen stored raw eggs as a product in the freezer warehouse A or the cold storage delivery vehicle B does not cause the water in the egg white to crystallize and separate, and the oil and egg yolk in the egg yolk However, it is necessary to set a range that does not separate.

次に前記割卵手段40について詳述する。図3に示すように、前記割卵手段40は、相対向するように配置され、互いに近接および離隔可能な一対の吸盤41,41の間に凍結卵の長手方向両端を挟持し、該凍結卵を各吸盤41の共通する軸心Lの回りに回転駆動させつつ、該軸心Lと直交する回転刃42を、その外周刃先が卵殻の略中央表面に当接するように移動させて、卵殻を外側から全周に亘り切削して2分割する装置である。   Next, the egg breaking means 40 will be described in detail. As shown in FIG. 3, the egg breaking means 40 is disposed so as to face each other, and sandwiches both ends in the longitudinal direction of the frozen egg between a pair of suckers 41, 41 that can approach and separate from each other. Are rotated around a common axis L of the suction cups 41, and the rotary blade 42 orthogonal to the axis L is moved so that the outer peripheral cutting edge comes into contact with the substantially central surface of the eggshell. It is an apparatus that cuts the entire circumference from the outside and divides it into two.

このような割卵手段40によれば、卵殻を粉々に破砕することなく割卵が可能となり、卵殻の破片が混入するのを防ぐことができる。ところで、2分割された卵殻を、中身の凍結全卵から迅速に脱殻するためには、図4または図5に示すような構成が考えられる。   According to such an egg breaking means 40, it is possible to break the eggshell without breaking it into pieces, and it is possible to prevent the eggshell fragments from being mixed. By the way, in order to rapidly unshell the two-divided eggshell from the frozen whole eggs in the contents, a configuration as shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 can be considered.

図4に示すものは、前記各吸盤41の内側中心部に、それぞれ中心軸41aより突設されたノズル41bを有しており、中心軸41aを通過させて供給される無菌空気を前記ノズル41bより圧送することにより、両側から2分割された卵殻を抜き取ることができるように構成されている。   4 has nozzles 41b projecting from a central shaft 41a at the inner central portion of each suction cup 41, and aseptic air supplied through the central shaft 41a is supplied to the nozzles 41b. By feeding more pressure, the eggshell divided into two from both sides can be extracted.

図5に示すものは、前記回転刃42により切削された卵殻の切り口に差し込んで、2分割された卵殻を両側に開いて中身の凍結全卵から卵殻を分離させる一対の脱殻爪43を有しており、この各脱殻爪43を、図示省略した駆動機構を介して、前記回転刃42の軌跡上の所定位置まで移動可能に支持すると共に、卵殻の切り口に差し込んだ状態で各脱殻爪43を両側にそれぞれ移動させるように構成されている。   5 includes a pair of unshelling claws 43 that are inserted into the cut end of the eggshell cut by the rotary blade 42 and open the eggshell divided into two sides on both sides to separate the eggshell from the frozen whole eggs. Each unshelling claw 43 is supported so as to be movable to a predetermined position on the locus of the rotary blade 42 via a drive mechanism (not shown), and each unshelling claw 43 is inserted into the cut end of the eggshell. It is configured to move to both sides.

図4または図5に示す何れの構成によっても、容易かつ迅速に脱殻することができる。ここで脱殻された冷凍全卵は、無菌状態のまま前記充填装置50までコンベヤ等により移送され、また、吸盤41から外れた2分割卵殻は、自重でそのまま落下し下方に配置されたダクト等に収納されるように設定されている。なお、前記各吸盤41や回転刃42のセットは複数設けることにより、一度に複数の凍結卵を連続的に割卵処理できるように構成すると良い。   Either of the configurations shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 enables easy and quick shelling. The frozen whole egg unshelled here is transferred to the filling device 50 in a sterile state by a conveyor or the like, and the two-divided eggshell removed from the suction cup 41 falls as it is under its own weight into a duct or the like disposed below. It is set to be stowed. It should be noted that a plurality of sets of suction cups 41 and rotary blades 42 may be provided so that a plurality of frozen eggs can be continuously split at a time.

図6は本発明の実施の形態を示している。
本実施の形態に係る冷凍保存生卵の製造装置の構成に関しては図示省略したが、前記と同様に、殻付き生卵を加熱殺菌する加熱殺菌手段20と、加熱殺菌後の殻付き生卵を無菌状態で機械的に割卵して脱殻を行う割卵手段と、割卵後に全卵または卵白または卵黄に分離された液卵を所定の容器に収納する容器収納手段と、前記容器入りの液卵を急速冷凍する冷凍手段30と、急速凍結後に機械的に容器を凍結液卵から離脱させる容器分離手段とを、少なくとも有して成る。
FIG. 6 shows an embodiment of the present invention.
Although the illustration of the configuration of the apparatus for producing frozen preserved raw eggs according to the present embodiment is omitted, similar to the above, the heat sterilization means 20 for heat sterilizing the shelled raw eggs and the shelled raw eggs after the heat sterilization An egg breaking means that mechanically divides eggs in an aseptic state to unshell, a container storage means for storing the whole egg or egg white or egg yolk separated in a predetermined container after breaking, and a liquid in the container It comprises at least a freezing means 30 for rapidly freezing eggs and a container separating means for mechanically releasing the container from the frozen liquid egg after quick freezing.

ここで加熱殺菌手段20および冷凍手段30は、前述した技術の構成と同様であるが、割卵手段、容器収納手段、それに容器分離手段は、本実施の形態に係る独自のものが用いられる。なお、前述した技術と同種の部位には同一符号を付して重複した説明を省略する。   Here, the heat sterilization means 20 and the freezing means 30 are the same as those in the above-described technology, but the egg breaking means, the container storage means, and the container separation means are unique to the present embodiment. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the site | part of the same kind as the technique mentioned above, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

先ず割卵手段は、本実施の形態では、凍結前の殻付き生卵の割卵を行うため、この割卵時に流動体としての全卵は卵殻より容易に分離されるから、脱殻に関する特別な構成は特に必要としない。従って、図3に示す技術の割卵手段40から、図4または図5に示す脱殻に関する特別な構成(ノズル41b,脱殻爪43等)を省いた装置をそのまま用いることができる。   First of all, in this embodiment, the egg breaking means divides the raw eggs with shells before freezing, so that the whole egg as a fluid is easily separated from the eggshell at the time of the egg breaking. No special configuration is required. Therefore, the apparatus which omits the special structure (nozzle 41b, unshelling claw 43, etc.) regarding the unshelling shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 from the egg breaking means 40 of the technique shown in FIG. 3 can be used as it is.

容器収納手段は、割卵後に全卵または卵白または卵黄に分離された液卵を、所定の容器に収納する装置であればよく、所定の容器としてのフィルムパックや金属容器に対して、液卵を自動的に定量ずつ充填し、さらに必要に応じて真空密閉シールを施す装置が該当する。このような装置は、前述した技術の充填装置50に類するものであり、その構成は一般的であるので詳細な説明は省略する。   The container storage means may be any device that stores the whole egg, egg white, or egg yolk or egg yolk separated into a predetermined container after the cleavage, and the liquid egg against the film pack or metal container as the predetermined container. This is a device that automatically fills a fixed amount and applies a vacuum hermetic seal if necessary. Such an apparatus is similar to the filling apparatus 50 of the above-described technique, and its configuration is general, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted.

また容器分離手段は、前記急速冷凍後に、前記容器の内面に接する凍結液卵の表面のみを解凍させてから、無菌状態で機械的に前記容器を前記凍結液卵から離脱させて、前記容器単位の形状の冷凍保存生卵を得るための装置である。かかる装置は、所定の容器であるフィルムパックから中の凍結液卵を自動的に取り外す機構や、あるいは金属容器から中の凍結液卵を自動的に脱型するための機構を備えるものであるが、これらの機構も一般的な既存の各種装置を流用することができる。   Further, after the quick freezing, the container separating means defrosts only the surface of the frozen liquid egg in contact with the inner surface of the container, and then mechanically removes the container from the frozen liquid egg under aseptic conditions, It is an apparatus for obtaining the frozen storage raw egg of the shape. Such an apparatus includes a mechanism for automatically removing the frozen liquid egg from the film pack as a predetermined container, or a mechanism for automatically demolding the frozen liquid egg from the metal container. These mechanisms can also use various existing general devices.

次に、図6に沿って本実施の形態に係る冷凍保存生卵の製造方法を説明する。なお、前述した技術に係る製造方法(図2)と同種の工程に関しては、重複した詳細な説明は省略する。
原料となる殻付き生卵を用意し(S201)、前記検卵手段10によって殻付き生卵を検卵し選別する(S202)。続いて卵殻の表面を洗浄し、かつオゾン水や薬剤等を用いて卵殻の表面を殺菌して、殻付き生卵の洗卵を行う(S203)。洗卵が済んだら、殻内の全卵をも殺菌する目的で、前記加熱殺菌手段20により、殻のまま60〜68℃の無菌温水中に約3〜5分程度浸して加熱殺菌する(S204)。
Next, the manufacturing method of the frozen preservation raw egg which concerns on this Embodiment is demonstrated along FIG. In addition, the detailed description which overlapped regarding the manufacturing process (FIG. 2) which concerns on the technique mentioned above is abbreviate | omitted.
A raw shelled egg serving as a raw material is prepared (S201), and the raw egg with shell is inspected and selected by the egg inspection means 10 (S202). Subsequently, the surface of the eggshell is washed, and the surface of the eggshell is sterilized using ozone water, chemicals, etc., and the raw eggs with shells are washed (S203). When the eggs are washed, for the purpose of sterilizing all eggs in the shell, the sterilization means 20 immerses the shell in aseptic hot water at 60 to 68 ° C. for about 3 to 5 minutes for heat sterilization (S204). ).

加熱殺菌後、殻付き生卵を無菌水等により常温近くまで予冷してから(S205)、無菌ルーム内で前記割卵手段により、殻付き生卵を機械的に割卵する(S206)。割卵された中身は、そのまま全卵として、あるいは卵白または卵黄に分離した上で(S207)、それぞれ液卵として保存剤等を添加し攪拌する(S208)。続いて、前記容器収納手段により、滅菌済の所定の容器であるフィルムパック(あるいは金属容器)に定量充填する(S209)。ここで充填する量は、卵数個分等と比較的少量に設定することで、次述する急速冷凍や二次加工時の解凍を迅速ならしめることができる。   After the heat sterilization, the raw eggs with shells are pre-cooled to near room temperature with sterile water or the like (S205), and then the raw eggs with shells are mechanically divided by the egg breaking means in an aseptic room (S206). The divided contents are used as whole eggs or separated into egg whites or egg yolks (S207), and then a preservative or the like is added as a liquid egg and stirred (S208). Subsequently, the container storing means quantitatively fills a film pack (or metal container) which is a predetermined sterilized container (S209). By setting the amount to be filled here to a relatively small amount such as several eggs, quick freezing and thawing at the time of secondary processing, which will be described below, can be performed quickly.

容器詰めにより小分けされた容器入りの液卵は、今度は前記冷凍手段30の冷媒中に投入することで急速冷凍する(S210)。この時の冷媒温度は、前述した技術と同様に−27℃以下(例えば−35℃程度)が望ましい。完全に凍結したら常温ないし温水の無菌水に浸したりシャワー噴射により、前記容器の内面に接する凍結液卵の表面のみを解凍させる(S211)。容器内でその形状に凍結した凍結液卵の表面が溶けた時点で、前記容器分離手段により、無菌状態で機械的に容器を凍結液卵から離脱させる(S212)。ここで容器が取り外された凍結液卵は形状が容器の形のままであり、また無菌度が非常に高い状態にある。   The liquid eggs contained in the containers subdivided by filling the containers are rapidly frozen by being put into the refrigerant of the freezing means 30 (S210). The refrigerant temperature at this time is desirably −27 ° C. or lower (for example, about −35 ° C.) similarly to the above-described technique. When completely frozen, the surface of the frozen liquid egg in contact with the inner surface of the container is thawed by immersing in aseptic water at room temperature or warm water or by shower spraying (S211). When the surface of the frozen liquid egg frozen in its shape in the container is melted, the container is mechanically detached from the frozen liquid egg under aseptic conditions by the container separating means (S212). Here, the frozen liquid egg from which the container has been removed remains in the shape of a container and is in a very high degree of sterility.

このような冷凍液卵は、そのまま前記充填装置50により滅菌容器へ定量充填された後(S213)、さらに1斗缶や段ボール箱等に箱詰めされて、冷凍倉庫A内で保存される(S214)。製品としての冷凍保存生卵は、顧客からの注文に応じて保冷配送車Bにより適宜出荷される(S215)。かかる冷凍保存生卵によれば、個々の分量は容器単位にまとまっており、小分けが容易であると共に、二次加工する際の解凍時間も短くて済む。   Such a frozen liquid egg is quantitatively filled into a sterilized container by the filling device 50 as it is (S213), and further packed in a dough can or a cardboard box and stored in the freezer warehouse A (S214). . The frozen stored raw egg as a product is appropriately shipped by the cold insulated delivery vehicle B according to the order from the customer (S215). According to such a frozen and preserved raw egg, the individual amounts are collected in units of containers, and can be easily subdivided, and the thawing time for secondary processing can be shortened.

以上、本発明の実施の形態を図面によって説明してきたが、具体的な構成や方法はこれらの実施の形態に限られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲における変更や追加があっても本発明に含まれる。   The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings. However, specific configurations and methods are not limited to these embodiments, and there are modifications and additions that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention. Are also included in the present invention.

冷凍保存生卵の製造装置の各設備を稼動工程の順に示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed each installation of the manufacturing apparatus of frozen preservation raw eggs in order of the operation process. 冷凍保存生卵の製造方法の全体を示す流れ図である。It is a flowchart which shows the whole manufacturing method of a frozen preservation | save raw egg. 冷凍保存生卵の製造装置の割卵手段の一例の要部を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the principal part of an example of the egg breaking means of the manufacturing apparatus of frozen preservation raw eggs. 前記割卵手段における脱殻に関する機構の一例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows an example of the mechanism regarding the unshelling in the said egg breaking means. 前記割卵手段における脱殻に関する機構の他の例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the other example of the mechanism regarding the unshelling in the said egg breaking means. 本発明の実施の形態に係る冷凍保存生卵の製造装置の各設備を稼動工程の順に示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed each installation of the manufacturing apparatus of the frozen preservation | save raw egg which concerns on embodiment of this invention in order of the operation process.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…検卵手段
20…加熱殺菌手段
21…温水槽
22…エアーノズル
30…冷凍手段
40…割卵手段
41…吸盤
41a…中心軸
41b…ノズル
42…回転刃
43…脱殻爪
50…充填装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Egg test means 20 ... Heat sterilization means 21 ... Warm water tank 22 ... Air nozzle 30 ... Freezing means 40 ... Egg breaking means 41 ... Suction cup 41a ... Central axis 41b ... Nozzle 42 ... Rotary blade 43 ... Shelling claw 50 ... Filling device

Claims (2)

殻付き生卵をそのままの状態で加熱殺菌した後に割卵してから凍結する冷凍保存生卵の製造方法であって、
前記殻付き生卵を、少なくともサルモネラ菌を含む各種細菌の殺菌に必要な温度域で所定時間だけ加熱殺菌した後、無菌状態で機械的に割卵して、全卵または卵白または卵黄に分離した液卵を所定の容器に収納し、該容器入りの液卵を、その蛋白成分の機能性を損なわない温度域の冷媒中で急速冷凍した後、前記容器の内面に接する凍結液卵の表面のみを解凍させてから、無菌状態で機械的に前記容器を前記凍結液卵から離脱させることにより、前記容器単位の形状の冷凍保存生卵を得ることを特徴とする冷凍保存生卵の製造方法。
A method for producing a frozen preserved raw egg that is frozen after being cracked after heat sterilization of the raw shelled egg as it is,
A liquid in which the raw eggs with shells are sterilized by heating in a temperature range required for sterilization of various bacteria including at least Salmonella for a predetermined time, and then mechanically divided in an aseptic state to be separated into whole eggs, egg whites, or egg yolks. The egg is stored in a predetermined container, and after the liquid egg in the container is rapidly frozen in a refrigerant in a temperature range that does not impair the functionality of the protein component, only the surface of the frozen liquid egg in contact with the inner surface of the container is removed. A method for producing a frozen stored raw egg, wherein the frozen stored raw egg having the shape of the container is obtained by thawing and then mechanically removing the container from the frozen liquid egg under aseptic conditions.
殻付き生卵をそのままの状態で加熱殺菌した後に割卵してから凍結する冷凍保存生卵の製造装置であって、
前記殻付き生卵を、少なくともサルモネラ菌を含む各種細菌の殺菌に必要な温度域で所定時間だけ加熱殺菌する加熱殺菌手段と、
前記加熱殺菌後の殻付き生卵を、無菌状態で機械的に割卵して脱殻を行う割卵手段と、
前記割卵後に全卵または卵白または卵黄に分離された液卵を、所定の容器に収納する容器収納手段と、
前記容器入りの液卵を、その蛋白成分の機能性を損なわない温度域の冷媒中で急速冷凍する冷凍手段と、
前記急速冷凍後に、前記容器の内面に接する凍結液卵の表面のみを解凍させてから、無菌状態で機械的に前記容器を前記凍結液卵から離脱させて、前記容器単位の形状の冷凍保存生卵を得る容器分離手段とを、少なくとも有することを特徴とする冷凍保存生卵の製造装置。
A device for producing frozen preserved raw eggs that are frozen after being sterilized by heating and sterilizing raw eggs with shells,
Heat sterilization means for heat sterilizing the shelled raw egg for a predetermined time in a temperature range necessary for sterilization of various bacteria including at least Salmonella,
An egg breaking means for mechanically breaking the shelled raw egg after heat sterilization in an aseptic condition to unshell,
Container storing means for storing the liquid egg separated into whole egg or egg white or egg yolk after said breaking into a predetermined container;
Freezing means for rapidly freezing the liquid egg in the container in a refrigerant in a temperature range that does not impair the functionality of the protein component;
After the quick freezing, only the surface of the frozen liquid egg in contact with the inner surface of the container is thawed, and then the container is mechanically detached from the frozen liquid egg under aseptic conditions, so that the frozen unit of the container unit is frozen. An apparatus for producing frozen preserved raw eggs, comprising at least container separating means for obtaining eggs.
JP2004337410A 2004-11-22 2004-11-22 Method and apparatus for producing frozen raw egg to be preserved Pending JP2005052157A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013112519A (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-10 Q P Corp Method and device for accepting and storing chicken eggs stacked on tray
KR101442911B1 (en) * 2012-10-05 2014-09-19 주식회사 하림홀딩스 The white of an egg canned manufacturing methods
WO2022100851A1 (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-19 MALGERI, Donatella Frozen coated shelled egg product and method for preparing it

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013112519A (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-10 Q P Corp Method and device for accepting and storing chicken eggs stacked on tray
KR101442911B1 (en) * 2012-10-05 2014-09-19 주식회사 하림홀딩스 The white of an egg canned manufacturing methods
WO2022100851A1 (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-19 MALGERI, Donatella Frozen coated shelled egg product and method for preparing it

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