JP2005052123A - Method for preventing flying insect from being attracted and device therefor - Google Patents

Method for preventing flying insect from being attracted and device therefor Download PDF

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JP2005052123A
JP2005052123A JP2003289184A JP2003289184A JP2005052123A JP 2005052123 A JP2005052123 A JP 2005052123A JP 2003289184 A JP2003289184 A JP 2003289184A JP 2003289184 A JP2003289184 A JP 2003289184A JP 2005052123 A JP2005052123 A JP 2005052123A
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ozone gas
indoor space
ppm
room space
concentration
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Kozo Tamura
耕三 田村
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TAMURA TECO KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for preventing flying insects from being attracted and a device therefor by reducing ultraviolet rays and smell in a room space, further can convert the room space to an environment in which flying insects scarcely grow without a chemical, for example, an attractive insecticidal agent without installing a large-scale facility. <P>SOLUTION: The device is equipped with a UV blocker that is covered on the luminescent position 12 of lighting equipment 1 in the room space 3 and an ozone generator 4 that fills the room space 3 with ozone gas 7. When persons stay in the room space 3, the concentration of the ozone gas filled in the room space is held to ≤ 0.1 ppm. In the mean time, when no person stays there, the concentration of the ozone gas filled in the room space is kept in the range of from 0.2 ppm to 2.5 ppm. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、飛翔昆虫の誘引防止方法とその装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a method for preventing attracting flying insects and an apparatus therefor.

従来、飛翔昆虫の誘引防止方法として、建物外等、飛翔昆虫が生育する環境に於て殺虫スプレーを飛翔昆虫へ噴霧して駆除するものや、または、建物内へ侵入した飛翔昆虫に殺虫スプレーを噴霧して、駆除して、その死骸を清掃する方法が知られている(例えば、特許文献1)。
特開平11−137157号公報
Conventionally, as a method for preventing the attracting of flying insects, the insecticide spray is sprayed on the flying insects in the environment where the flying insects grow, such as outside the building, or the insecticide sprays are applied to the flying insects that have entered the building. A method is known in which the carcass is cleaned by spraying and extinguishing (for example, Patent Document 1).
JP-A-11-137157

この従来の飛翔昆虫の誘引防止方法で使用する殺虫スプレーは、食品関係の工場や倉庫,レストラン等で使用すると、食品を介して人体に有害な影響を与える虞れがある。
また、室内空間に侵入した飛翔昆虫が、死骸になって食品中に入り込む虞れがあり、消費者や客に嫌悪感・不潔感を与えてしまう。
If the insecticide spray used in this conventional method for preventing flying insects is used in food-related factories, warehouses, restaurants, etc., there is a risk of harmful effects on the human body through the food.
In addition, flying insects that have entered the indoor space may become dead bodies and enter foods, giving consumers and customers disgust and filth.

そこで、本発明の飛翔昆虫の誘引防止方法とその装置の目的は、屋外等から飛翔昆虫を誘引する原因となる紫外線及び臭気を、室内空間内に於て低減させ、さらに、殺虫剤等の薬品を使用せずに、室内空間を飛翔昆虫の成育しにくい環境にすることにある。   Therefore, the purpose of the flying insect attracting prevention method and apparatus according to the present invention is to reduce ultraviolet rays and odor that cause flying insects from the outdoors etc. in the indoor space, and further, chemicals such as insecticides. The purpose of this is to make the indoor space difficult for flying insects to grow without using.

上記の目的を達成するために、本発明に係る飛翔昆虫の誘引防止方法は、室内空間内の照明器具の発光部位をUV遮断体にて被覆し、かつ、上記室内空間内にオゾンガス発生器を設置して、オゾンガスを上記室内空間内に充満させる。
また、上記室内空間が有人時には、充満したオゾンガスの濃度を0.1ppm以下に保持し、一方、無人時には、充満した上記オゾンガスの濃度を0.2ppm乃至2.5ppmに保持する。
In order to achieve the above object, a flying insect attracting prevention method according to the present invention covers a light emitting part of a lighting fixture in an indoor space with a UV blocker, and an ozone gas generator is provided in the indoor space. Install and fill the indoor space with ozone gas.
Further, when the indoor space is manned, the concentration of the filled ozone gas is kept at 0.1 ppm or less, while when it is unmanned, the concentration of the filled ozone gas is kept at 0.2 ppm to 2.5 ppm.

また、本発明に係る飛翔昆虫の誘引防止装置は、室内空間内の照明器具の発光部位に被覆されるUV遮断体と、上記室内空間内にオゾンガスを充満させて消臭を行うオゾンガス発生器と、を備えている。
また、上記室内空間が有人時には、充満したオゾンガスの濃度を0.1ppm以下に保持し、一方、無人時には、充満した上記オゾンガスの濃度を0.2ppm乃至2.5ppmに保持する。
The flying insect attracting prevention device according to the present invention includes a UV blocker that covers a light emitting part of a lighting fixture in an indoor space, an ozone gas generator that deodorizes by filling the indoor space with ozone gas, and It is equipped with.
Further, when the indoor space is manned, the concentration of the filled ozone gas is kept at 0.1 ppm or less, while when it is unmanned, the concentration of the filled ozone gas is kept at 0.2 ppm to 2.5 ppm.

本発明は、次のような著大な効果を奏する。   The present invention has the following remarkable effects.

飛翔昆虫を誘引する原因となる紫外線と臭気を、室内空間内において低減することができるので、飛翔昆虫は室内空間に誘引されなくなる。
よって、室内空間内に飛翔昆虫が(ほとんど)侵入しないので、死骸となって食品に混入する虞れがなくなり、消費者や客に、嫌悪感や不潔感を与えることがない。
Since the ultraviolet rays and odor that cause the flying insects to be attracted can be reduced in the indoor space, the flying insects are not attracted to the indoor space.
Therefore, flying insects do not (almost) invade into the indoor space, so there is no risk of becoming dead bodies and being mixed into food, and consumers and customers are not disgusted or unclean.

また、食品を扱う工場,倉庫やレストラン等の建物では、殺虫剤を使用する飛翔昆虫の駆除方法は、食品を介して消費者や客に有害となり不適切であるが、本発明の誘引防止装置を設置することで、室内空間内に飛翔昆虫が(ほとんど)侵入しないので、(人体に有害となる虞れのある)殺虫剤を使用する必要がなく、好都合である。   In addition, in buildings such as factories, warehouses and restaurants that handle foods, the method of extinguishing flying insects using insecticides is harmful to consumers and customers via foods, but it is inappropriate. Since the flying insects (almost) do not enter the indoor space, it is not necessary to use an insecticide (which may be harmful to the human body), which is advantageous.

図1に示したように、建物11の外部の屋外9では、蛾,蚊等の飛翔昆虫6…が生育し飛翔している。また、3は、上記飛翔昆虫6…が窓8や、ドア17と壁の隙間等からの侵入を防ぎたい建物11の室内空間である。
建物11は、食品関係の工場や倉庫,レストラン等で、飛翔昆虫6…が死骸として食品に混入すると、消費者や客は多大な嫌悪感や不潔感を受ける。
室内空間3に存在する臭気と、室内空間3に設置された照明器具1の発光部位12から出される紫外線2は、飛翔昆虫6を誘引する作用を有する。
As shown in FIG. 1, flying insects 6 such as moths and mosquitoes grow and fly outside the building 11 outside the building 9. Reference numeral 3 denotes an indoor space of the building 11 where the flying insects 6... Want to prevent intrusion from the window 8 or the gap between the door 17 and the wall.
When the flying insects 6 ... are mixed in the food as dead bodies in buildings 11, warehouses, restaurants, etc. related to food, consumers and customers are greatly disgusted and dirty.
The odor present in the indoor space 3 and the ultraviolet rays 2 emitted from the light emitting part 12 of the lighting device 1 installed in the indoor space 3 have an action of attracting flying insects 6.

上記の室内空間3内に、飛翔昆虫6…の室内空間3内への誘引を防ぐ誘引防止装置13が、取り付けられる。
誘引防止装置13は、室内空間3内にオゾンガス7を充満させるオゾンガス発生器4と、照明器具1の発光部位12に被覆されるUV遮断体5と、を備える。
In the indoor space 3, an anti-attraction device 13 for preventing the flying insects 6... From being attracted into the indoor space 3 is attached.
The attraction preventing device 13 includes an ozone gas generator 4 that fills the indoor space 3 with the ozone gas 7, and a UV blocker 5 that covers the light emitting portion 12 of the luminaire 1.

オゾンガス発生器4は、上記室内空間3内のどこに設けられてもよいが、天井や壁等の高所に設けられると、室内空間3の隅々にオゾンガス7は行き渡りやすい。
また、オゾンガス発生器4は(図示省略の)ファンが組み込まれており、オゾンガス7を充満させ、室内空間3内の隅々まで脱臭・殺菌することが可能である。
オゾンガス7は、強い酸化作用及び脱臭作用をなし、分解してすぐに酸素に戻る物質である。
The ozone gas generator 4 may be provided anywhere in the indoor space 3. However, if the ozone gas generator 4 is provided at a high place such as a ceiling or a wall, the ozone gas 7 easily spreads to every corner of the indoor space 3.
The ozone gas generator 4 has a fan (not shown) incorporated therein, and is filled with the ozone gas 7 so that it can be deodorized and sterilized in every corner of the indoor space 3.
The ozone gas 7 is a substance that has a strong oxidizing action and deodorizing action and returns to oxygen immediately after being decomposed.

ここで、オゾンガス発生器4から発生するオゾンガス7の濃度を調整可能とし、室内空間3が有人時には、充満したオゾンガス7の濃度を0.1ppm以下に保持して、一方、無人時には、充満したオゾンガス7の濃度を0.2ppm乃至2.5ppmに保持する。
この調整を可能とするには、オゾンガス発生器4と(室内空間3の容積に応じた長さの)作動ON・OFF時間を設定できるタイマーが好適であり、または、オゾン濃度測定器とスイッチとを設けて、オゾンガス発生器4と電気的に接続する。
有人時に、室内空間3のオゾンガス7の濃度が0.1ppmを超えると、人体に対し有害となる虞れがある。
また、0.2ppm未満であると脱臭効果が少ないので、無人時に発生させる濃度としては低いため有効ではなく、2.5ppmを超えると、オゾンガス7が室内空間3内の食品を酸化させ、腐敗を促進させる(損傷を与える)虞れがある。
Here, the concentration of the ozone gas 7 generated from the ozone gas generator 4 can be adjusted. When the indoor space 3 is manned, the concentration of the filled ozone gas 7 is maintained at 0.1 ppm or less, while when the indoor space 3 is unmanned, the filled ozone gas 7 Is maintained at 0.2 ppm to 2.5 ppm.
In order to enable this adjustment, an ozone gas generator 4 and a timer that can set an operation ON / OFF time (length corresponding to the volume of the indoor space 3) are suitable, or an ozone concentration measuring device, a switch, And is electrically connected to the ozone gas generator 4.
If the concentration of the ozone gas 7 in the indoor space 3 exceeds 0.1 ppm when manned, it may be harmful to the human body.
In addition, if it is less than 0.2 ppm, the deodorizing effect is small, so it is not effective because it is low as the concentration generated during unattended, and if it exceeds 2.5 ppm, the ozone gas 7 oxidizes food in the indoor space 3 and promotes spoilage. There is a risk of damage.

図2,図3に示したように、照明器具1は、紫外線2を発生する蛍光灯や水銀灯等であり、これらの照明器具1の発光部位12は、UV遮断体5である紫外線カットチューブ15に挿嵌される。UV遮断体5は他にも様々なものがあり、紫外線2を遮断する機能を有する塗料を、照明器具1の発光部位12に塗布するのもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the luminaire 1 is a fluorescent lamp, a mercury lamp, or the like that generates ultraviolet rays 2, and a light emitting portion 12 of these luminaires 1 is an ultraviolet cut tube 15 that is a UV blocker 5. Is inserted into. There are various other UV blocking bodies 5, and a paint having a function of blocking the ultraviolet rays 2 may be applied to the light emitting portion 12 of the luminaire 1.

以上のように、本発明の飛翔昆虫の誘引防止方法は、室内空間3内の照明器具1の発光部位12をUV遮断体5にて被覆し、かつ、室内空間3内にオゾンガス発生器4を設置して、オゾンガス7を室内空間3内に充満させるものであるので、飛翔昆虫6を誘引する原因となる臭気を低減することができると共に、飛翔昆虫6を誘引する原因となる紫外線2が、照明器具1の発光部位12から室内空間3内へ放出するのを、遮断することができる。
よって、室内空間3内に飛翔昆虫6が侵入しないので、死骸となって、食品に混入する虞れもなくなり、消費者や客に、嫌悪感や不潔感を与えることがない。
As described above, the flying insect attracting prevention method according to the present invention covers the light emitting portion 12 of the luminaire 1 in the indoor space 3 with the UV blocker 5 and the ozone gas generator 4 in the indoor space 3. Since it is installed to fill the indoor space 3 with the ozone gas 7, the odor that causes the flying insect 6 to be attracted can be reduced, and the ultraviolet ray 2 that causes the flying insect 6 to be attracted, Release from the light emitting portion 12 of the luminaire 1 into the indoor space 3 can be blocked.
Therefore, since the flying insect 6 does not enter the indoor space 3, there is no possibility of becoming a dead body and being mixed into food, and the consumer and the customer are not disgusted or unclean.

また、上記の方法は、室内空間3が有人時には、充満したオゾンガス7の濃度を0.1ppm以下に保持し、一方、無人時には、充満したオゾンガス7の濃度を0.2ppm乃至2.5ppmに保持するものであるので、有人時には、人体がオゾンガス7から有害な影響を受けることはなく、かつ、無人時には、有効かつ確実に脱臭を行うことができ、しかも、食品を酸化させ腐敗させてしまう(損傷を与える)虞れはない。
そして、濃度を切り換えることで、オゾンガス7を、(有人時でも無人時でも)常時、室内空間3内に充満させることができるので、脱臭を常時行うことができ好都合である。
The above method maintains the concentration of the filled ozone gas 7 at 0.1 ppm or less when the indoor space 3 is manned, and keeps the concentration of the filled ozone gas 7 at 0.2 ppm to 2.5 ppm when the indoor space 3 is unmanned. Therefore, the human body is not adversely affected by the ozone gas 7 when manned, and can be deodorized effectively and reliably when unmanned, and the food is oxidized and spoiled (damaged) ) There is no fear.
Since the ozone gas 7 can be filled in the indoor space 3 at all times (whether manned or unmanned) by switching the concentration, deodorization can always be performed, which is convenient.

また、室内空間3内の照明器具1の発光部位12に被覆されるUV遮断体5と、室内空間3内にオゾンガス7を充満させるオゾンガス発生器4と、を備えた装置であるので、飛翔昆虫6…を誘引する原因となる紫外線2と臭気を、室内空間3内において低減することができると共に、飛翔昆虫6を誘引する原因となる紫外線2が、照明器具1の発光部位12から室内空間3内へ放出するのを、遮断することができる。
よって、室内空間3内に飛翔昆虫6が侵入しないので、死骸となって、食品に混入する虞れもなくなり、消費者や客に、嫌悪感や不潔感を与えることがない。
Moreover, since it is an apparatus provided with the UV blocker 5 covered with the light emitting part 12 of the lighting fixture 1 in the indoor space 3 and the ozone gas generator 4 for filling the indoor space 3 with the ozone gas 7, the flying insect 6 can be reduced in the indoor space 3, and the ultraviolet light 2 causing the flying insect 6 can be attracted from the light emitting part 12 of the lighting device 1 to the indoor space 3. Release into the inside can be blocked.
Therefore, since the flying insect 6 does not enter the indoor space 3, there is no possibility of becoming a dead body and being mixed into food, and the consumer and the customer are not disgusted or unclean.

また、食品を扱う工場,倉庫やレストラン等の建物11では、殺虫剤を使用する飛翔昆虫6…の駆除方法は、食品を介して消費者や客に有害であり不適切であるが、上記建物11の室内空間3内に、本発明の誘引防止装置13を設置すれば、室内空間内に飛翔昆虫が侵入しないので、(人体に有害となる虞れのある)殺虫剤を使用する必要がなく、好都合である。   In addition, in buildings 11, such as factories, warehouses, restaurants, etc. that handle foods, the method of disinfecting flying insects 6 using insecticides is harmful and inappropriate for consumers and customers via food. If the anti-attraction device 13 of the present invention is installed in the indoor space 3 of 11, the flying insect does not enter the indoor space, so there is no need to use an insecticide (which may be harmful to the human body). Convenient.

本発明の飛翔昆虫の誘引防止装置の実施の一形態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows one Embodiment of the attracting prevention apparatus of the flying insect of this invention. 照明器具の発光部位にUV遮断体を被覆する状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which coat | covers the UV blocker in the light emission site | part of a lighting fixture. UV遮断体を被覆した照明器具を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the lighting fixture which coat | covered the UV blocker.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 照明器具
2 紫外線
3 室内空間
4 オゾンガス発生器
5 UV遮断体
7 オゾンガス
12 発光部位
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lighting fixture 2 Ultraviolet light 3 Indoor space 4 Ozone gas generator 5 UV blocker 7 Ozone gas
12 Luminescent site

Claims (4)

室内空間(3)内の照明器具(1)の発光部位(12)をUV遮断体(5)にて被覆し、かつ、上記室内空間(3)内にオゾンガス発生器(4)を設置して、オゾンガス(7)を上記室内空間(3)内に充満させることを特徴とする飛翔昆虫の誘引防止方法。   The light emitting part (12) of the luminaire (1) in the indoor space (3) is covered with a UV blocker (5), and an ozone gas generator (4) is installed in the indoor space (3). A method for preventing the flying insects from attracting, wherein the indoor space (3) is filled with ozone gas (7). 上記室内空間(3)が有人時には、充満したオゾンガス(7)の濃度を0.1ppm以下に保持し、一方、無人時には、充満した上記オゾンガス(7)の濃度を0.2ppm乃至2.5ppmに保持する請求項1記載の飛翔昆虫の誘引防止方法。   When the indoor space (3) is manned, the concentration of the filled ozone gas (7) is kept at 0.1 ppm or less, while when unoccupied, the concentration of the filled ozone gas (7) is kept at 0.2 ppm to 2.5 ppm. Item 1. A method for preventing flying insects according to Item 1. 室内空間(3)内の照明器具(1)の発光部位(12)に被覆されるUV遮断体(5)と、
上記室内空間(3)内にオゾンガス(7)を充満させて消臭を行うオゾンガス発生器(4)と、を備えたことを特徴とする飛翔昆虫の誘引防止装置。
A UV blocker (5) coated on the light emitting part (12) of the luminaire (1) in the indoor space (3);
An anti-attraction device for flying insects, comprising: an ozone gas generator (4) for deodorizing by filling the indoor space (3) with ozone gas (7).
上記室内空間(3)が有人時には、充満したオゾンガス(7)の濃度を0.1ppm以下に保持し、一方、無人時には、充満した上記オゾンガス(7)の濃度を0.2ppm乃至2.5ppmに保持する請求項3記載の飛翔昆虫の誘引防止装置。   When the indoor space (3) is manned, the concentration of the filled ozone gas (7) is kept at 0.1 ppm or less, while when unoccupied, the concentration of the filled ozone gas (7) is kept at 0.2 ppm to 2.5 ppm. Item 3. An anti-attraction device for flying insects according to Item 3.
JP2003289184A 2003-08-07 2003-08-07 Method for preventing flying insect from being attracted and device therefor Pending JP2005052123A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011515113A (en) * 2007-03-26 2011-05-19 プロリテック インコーポレイテッド System and method for controlling the operation of a liquid diffusion device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011515113A (en) * 2007-03-26 2011-05-19 プロリテック インコーポレイテッド System and method for controlling the operation of a liquid diffusion device

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