JP2005052117A - Mole repelling device for greenhouse - Google Patents

Mole repelling device for greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005052117A
JP2005052117A JP2003288637A JP2003288637A JP2005052117A JP 2005052117 A JP2005052117 A JP 2005052117A JP 2003288637 A JP2003288637 A JP 2003288637A JP 2003288637 A JP2003288637 A JP 2003288637A JP 2005052117 A JP2005052117 A JP 2005052117A
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greenhouse
vibration
house
sound
moles
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JP2003288637A
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Japanese (ja)
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Junya Hori
潤也 堀
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mole repelling device for a greenhouse, or the like, for organic culture and having high humidity, repelling moles by sound and vibration, developing the installation effect over a wide area on the moles invading the greenhouse aiming at a large amount of earthworms in the soil, having easy handleability such as excellent waterproofness and durability, and keeping the effect for a long period without paying maintenance cost such as the exchange of battery. <P>SOLUTION: The generation of sound and vibration is carried out by using a method having low energy consumption and intermittently activated to prevent the unnecessary consumption of electric power. The principal conception of this device is the use of a vibration motor having irregular frequency and an independent power supply system having a hybrid structure comprising a combination of a solar panel with a rechargeable battery or a dry cell and durable to the stable use for a long period independently of the weather and day and night. These components are housed in a case having excellent waterproofness. The generated sound or vibration is not transmitted to the soil directly from the case but transmitted through a metal fitting attached to a frame of the construction such as the greenhouse to get the mole repelling effect over a wide area by this single device. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、畑の中に設備されたハウス(温室)等の構造物に取り付けが簡単で、湿度の高いハウス(温室)内で長時間の使用に耐えるだけの防水性能を有し、長期連続動作をさせるための電源(独立電源)を内蔵した音波振動によるもぐら避け装置の構造に関する。装置の電源としては、乾電池や商用電源、太陽光発電システムなどが挙げられるが、この限りではない。音波や振動の発生源としては、振動モーターや超音波発信子、ブザー等が挙げられるがこの限りではない。 The present invention is easy to attach to a structure such as a house (greenhouse) installed in the field, has a waterproof performance that can withstand long-term use in a humid house (greenhouse), and is continuous for a long time. The present invention relates to a structure of a device for avoiding debris caused by sound wave vibration that has a built-in power source (independent power source) for operation. Examples of the power source of the apparatus include, but are not limited to, a dry battery, a commercial power source, and a solar power generation system. Examples of the sound wave and vibration source include, but are not limited to, a vibration motor, an ultrasonic transmitter, and a buzzer.

従来の技術は、乾電池を電源にしたものがほとんどで、電力の持続的供給に人手がかかっていた。また、直接筐体を土壌に差し込むことで、発する音波振動を土壌に伝え、もぐら避けの効果を得ていた。 Most conventional technologies use dry batteries as the power source, and the continuous supply of electric power has been manpowered. In addition, by directly inserting the housing into the soil, the sound wave vibrations emitted were transmitted to the soil, and the effect of avoiding wobbling was obtained.

まずモグラを進入させないこと、すなわち途切れることなく音波振動を出し続けるために、電力源の安定供給が重要であり、乾電池等の利用においては、もぐらの侵入でその電池切れに気付くような実体がある。また有機栽培の普及した昨今、軟らかな土壌であるため、もぐらの好物であるミミズが大量発生するうえに、従来の筐体から直接音波振動を地中に伝える方式であれば、わずかな距離でしかその効果を得ることが出来ず、広い面積に対して効果を得ようとすれば、多くのもぐら避け装置の設置が必要であり、費用対効果に問題があった。 First of all, in order to keep the mole from entering, that is, to continue to generate sonic vibration without interruption, it is important to supply a stable power source. . In addition, since organic farming has become popular nowadays, it is a soft soil, so a lot of earthworms, which are a favorite food, are generated. However, the effect cannot be obtained, and if it is intended to obtain the effect over a wide area, it is necessary to install a lot of anti-snaggling devices, and there is a problem in cost effectiveness.

本発明においては、全体の消費電力を少なくすることと、消費電力に対して余裕のあるソーラーパネル(太陽電池)と充電式電池を内蔵することで、電池切れにより途切れることなく連続動作を行うことを可能とした。湿度の高いハウス(温室)内では、商用電源など高圧は、漏電など危険を伴うため、低圧動作で設計した。また特別な使い方をも考慮し、市販の乾電池も使用できる乾電池ホルダーを内蔵、簡単に電池の交換ができる構造とする(ハイブリッド構造)。広範囲に音波振動を伝えるために、特にハウス(温室)など構造物の場合、そのフレームが地面に固定されていることに注目し、そのフレームに音波振動を伝えることが出来る金具を取り付けて、広範囲にわたってその効果を得る。 In the present invention, by reducing the overall power consumption, and by incorporating a solar panel (solar cell) and a rechargeable battery that have sufficient power consumption, continuous operation can be performed without interruption due to battery exhaustion. Made possible. In a house with high humidity (greenhouse), high voltage such as commercial power supply is dangerous because of electric leakage and so on. In consideration of special usage, a battery holder that can also be used for commercially available batteries is built in, and the battery can be easily replaced (hybrid structure). Pay attention to the fact that the frame is fixed to the ground, especially in the case of a structure such as a house (greenhouse) in order to transmit acoustic vibrations over a wide area, and attach a bracket that can transmit acoustic vibrations to the frame. Get the effect over.

本発明により作られた装置を、一辺が20mのビニルハウスの片面に1台設置し、1年間様子を見た。その結果この面からのもぐらの進入跡は1件もなかった。
すぐ近くまでは、もぐらが近づいた跡があり、ハウスの中は有機栽培により、もぐらの好物であるミミズが大量にいることは確認した。そこに行きたくてもいけなかった様子が分かる結果であった。
One apparatus made according to the present invention was installed on one side of a vinyl house with a side of 20 m, and the situation was observed for one year. As a result, there was no trace of mole entry from this side.
There were traces of moles approaching to the immediate vicinity, and it was confirmed that there were a lot of earthworms, which are the favorite food of moles, by organic cultivation in the house. The result shows that I didn't want to go there.

消費電力の低減を図るために、音波振動源には振動モーターを採用、またその動作を効果に影響のない範囲で、間欠動作とする。完全防水のケースにもかかわらず電池交換が容易に行える構造とする。フレーム等取り付ける構造物の形状などで取付位置に関わらずソーラーパネルが効率よく働く方向(太陽)に向けることが出来るように、取付金具を工夫する。また、構造物(フレーム)と一体化することで、より低価格化が図れる。 In order to reduce the power consumption, a vibration motor is adopted as the sound wave vibration source, and the operation is intermittent in a range that does not affect the effect. A structure that allows easy battery replacement despite the completely waterproof case. The mounting bracket is devised so that the solar panel can be directed in the direction in which the solar panel works efficiently (sun) regardless of the mounting position due to the shape of the structure to be mounted, such as a frame. Further, by integrating with the structure (frame), the price can be further reduced.

実施例については、図を参照して説明する。本発明は図で示されるとおり、ソーラーパネル(太陽電池)「図10」、充電式電池「図20」、乾電池ホルダー「図25」、振動モーター「図30」、制御基板「図40」、防水ケース「図50」、取付金具「図60」で構成される。構造物に取り付ける例は「図70」のとおり。 Examples will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in the figure, the present invention shows a solar panel (solar cell) “FIG. 10”, a rechargeable battery “FIG. 20”, a dry cell holder “FIG. 25”, a vibration motor “FIG. 30”, a control board “FIG. It consists of a case “FIG. 50” and a mounting bracket “FIG. 60”. An example of attaching to the structure is as shown in FIG.

ソーラーパネル(太陽電池)を示した図であるIt is the figure which showed the solar panel (solar cell) 充電式電池を示した図であるIt is the figure which showed the rechargeable battery 乾電池ホルダーを示した図であるIt is the figure which showed the dry cell holder 振動モーターを示した図であるIt is the figure which showed the vibration motor 制御基板を示した図であるIt is the figure which showed the control board. 防水ケースの構造を示した図であるIt is the figure which showed the structure of the waterproof case フレーム用取付金具の構造を示した図であるIt is the figure which showed the structure of the mounting bracket for frames パイプフレームをつかんだ様子を示した図であるIt is the figure which showed a mode that the pipe frame was grabbed

Claims (3)

ハウス(温室)等の構造物に取り付けることで、有機栽培の特徴でもある軟らかな地盤においても、広範囲に音波振動を伝え、広い範囲で効果の得られるもぐら避け装置。 By attaching it to a structure such as a house (greenhouse), it can transmit sound vibrations over a wide area, even on soft ground, which is a characteristic of organic cultivation, and it can be effective in a wide range. 高温多湿なハウス(温室)等の中に設置しても、保守することなく、長期間性能が維持できる機械的な構造、および電力の安定供給が出来る独立電源方式を採用。ソーラーパネル(太陽電池)と充電式電池、通常の乾電池などの組合せが可能なハイブリッド構造のもぐら避け装置。 Even when installed in a hot and humid house (greenhouse), etc., a mechanical structure that can maintain long-term performance without maintenance and an independent power supply system that can stably supply power are adopted. This is a hybrid structure that can be combined with solar panels (solar cells), rechargeable batteries, and ordinary dry cells. 本発明を、ハウス構造(部材)の中に組み入れることで、もぐらの侵入を防止することの出来るハウス構造(部材)に関すること。

The present invention relates to a house structure (member) that can prevent the intrusion of moles by incorporating it into the house structure (member).

JP2003288637A 2003-08-07 2003-08-07 Mole repelling device for greenhouse Pending JP2005052117A (en)

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JP2003288637A JP2005052117A (en) 2003-08-07 2003-08-07 Mole repelling device for greenhouse

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101443046B1 (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-09-19 남태균 An eradicating mole and rodent system
CN109430241A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-08 国网北京市电力公司 A kind of supersonic wave bird driving device
KR20200122506A (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-10-28 임종민 Appatarus for the eradication of wild animalsd attached to vinyl house

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101443046B1 (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-09-19 남태균 An eradicating mole and rodent system
CN109430241A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-08 国网北京市电力公司 A kind of supersonic wave bird driving device
KR20200122506A (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-10-28 임종민 Appatarus for the eradication of wild animalsd attached to vinyl house
KR102251468B1 (en) * 2019-04-18 2021-05-12 임종민 Appatarus for the eradication of wild animalsd attached to vinyl house

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