JP2005048527A - Lower automatic blocking-up device when blocking up paper sliding screen in sash with hinged paper sliding screen - Google Patents

Lower automatic blocking-up device when blocking up paper sliding screen in sash with hinged paper sliding screen Download PDF

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JP2005048527A
JP2005048527A JP2003283557A JP2003283557A JP2005048527A JP 2005048527 A JP2005048527 A JP 2005048527A JP 2003283557 A JP2003283557 A JP 2003283557A JP 2003283557 A JP2003283557 A JP 2003283557A JP 2005048527 A JP2005048527 A JP 2005048527A
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blocking
paper sliding
shoji
sash
sliding screen
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Katsuyuki Sato
佐藤克行
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Fujisash Co Ltd
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Fujisash Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sash with a hinged paper sliding screen suitable for barrier-free, by arranging a hinged door without a step difference in a doorway part, by providing a watertight state by superposing paper sliding screens on a sash frame in the so-called face direction, by automatically lowering a blocking-up material when blocking up the paper sliding screens. <P>SOLUTION: This sash with the hinged paper sliding screen is formed by installing the paper sliding screens Da and Db in the sash frame A so that a vertical shaft can freely rotate, and is composed of a paper sliding screen bottom rail 1, and the blocking-up material 2 for blocking up a lower part of the bottom rail 1 when blocking up the paper sliding screens. The bottom rail 1 is provided with a guide means of gradually inclining downward in the door end side direction from the paper sliding screen suspending side. A coil spring 17 for energizing the blocking-up material 2 in the upwardly moving direction, is tensioned between the bottom rail 1 and the blocking-up material 2 slidingly fitted to the guide means, and installed on the bottom rail. The pressure receiving edge 23' for lowering the suspending side pressure contact edge 22 of the blocking-up material 2 against energization of the coil spring 17 when blocking up the paper sliding screens, is arranged in a lower part of the sash frame A. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、開きサッシや折りたたみサッシのように障子を回動させて開閉を行うようにした開き障子付サッシにおける障子閉塞時の下部自動閉塞装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a lower automatic closing device at the time of closing a shoji in a sash with an open shoji that is opened and closed by rotating the shoji like an open sash or a folding sash.

障子の下框に対してサッシ枠の下枠の部片を室内外方向に重なり合うように配置した構造で成り、障子閉塞時に前記下框が前記下枠部片に見込み方向に重なり合い、障子下部(下框と下枠との間)に隙間が生じないようにしている、すなわち、障子閉塞時の下部は障子を閉塞することにより自動的に閉塞するようにしてある(例えば、特許文献1)。   The lower frame part of the sash frame is arranged so as to overlap the indoor and outdoor direction with respect to the lower arm of the shoji, and when the shoji is closed, the lower arm overlaps the lower frame part in the expected direction, and the lower part of the shoji ( A gap is not generated between the lower arm and the lower frame, that is, the lower part when the shoji is closed is automatically closed by closing the shoji (for example, Patent Document 1).

特開平7−229370号公報JP 7-229370 A

前記従来例は、障子閉塞時に、下框と下枠の部片が屋内外方向(見込み方向)に重なり合う構成を採るので、下枠の部片を床面より少くとも下方に納める(位置させる)ことになり(納めないと、該部片が床面上より突出して歩行その他の妨げとなる)、床面と下枠との間に段差が生じ、例えば、当該開き障子付サッシを部屋間(例えば、生活空間と風呂場との間)に配したとき、当該部屋間に段差が生じ、所謂バリアフリーなどに不都合である。   In the conventional example, when the shoji is closed, the lower heel and the lower frame piece overlap each other in the indoor / outdoor direction (expected direction), so the lower frame piece is placed (positioned) at least below the floor surface. (If it does not fit, this piece will protrude from the floor and hinder walking and other obstacles), and a step will be created between the floor and the lower frame. For example, when it is arranged between a living space and a bathroom, a step is generated between the rooms, which is inconvenient for so-called barrier-free.

サッシ枠に障子を縦軸回動自在に組付けた開き障子付サッシにおいて、障子下框と障子閉塞時に該下框下方を閉塞する閉塞材とで成り、前記下框に障子吊元側から戸先側方向に漸次下向傾斜する案内手段を設け、該案内手段に摺嵌して前記下框に組付けた前記閉塞材と前記下框間に、前記閉塞材を上方へ移動する方向に付勢するコイルばねを張設すると共に、前記閉塞材の吊元側の端縁を障子閉塞時に該コイルばねの付勢に抗して降下させる受圧縁を、前記サッシ枠の下部に設けた、構成としたものである。   A sash with an open shoji in which a shoji is pivotally mounted on a sash frame, and comprises a shoji lower arm and a closing material that closes the lower arm when the shoji is obstructed. Guide means that gradually inclines downward in the front side direction is provided, and is attached in a direction to move the closing material upward between the closing material that is slidably fitted to the guiding means and assembled to the lower eyelid. A structure in which a coil receiving spring is stretched and a pressure receiving edge is provided at the lower portion of the sash frame to lower the end of the closing member on the suspending side against the urging force of the coil spring when the shoji is closed. It is what.

本発明によれば、障子閉塞時に閉塞材を自動的に降下させることができるから、サッシ枠といわば見付け方向(サッシ枠内方向)に障子を重ね合わせて水気密状態を得られ、この結果、出入り口部に段差のない開き戸(殊に、風呂場と生活空間との間の)を設置することができ、バリアフリー上好適である。   According to the present invention, since the obstructing material can be automatically lowered when the shoji is obstructed, a water-tight state can be obtained by overlapping the shoji in the direction of sash frame and so-called sash frame (in the sash frame). A hinged door (in particular, between the bathroom and the living space) can be installed at the entrance / exit, which is suitable for barrier-free.

そして、本発明にあっては、案内手段に摺嵌して閉塞材を下框に組付けたものであるから、閉塞材の縦動を所定通りに行え、下框下方の開閉を円滑に行うことができる。   In the present invention, since the closing member is assembled to the lower rod by slidingly fitting to the guide means, the closing member can be moved in a predetermined manner and smoothly opened and closed below the lower rod. be able to.

図面は本発明に係る開き障子付サッシにおける障子閉塞時の下部自動閉塞装置の一実施例を示し、図1は部材の配置関係を示す開き障子付サッシの正面図、図2は一部横断面図、図3は一部欠截正面図、図4は図3の縦断面図、図5は障子開放状態時における一部縦断面図、図6は係合材の正面図、図7は係合材の側面図、図8は図6のa−a線断面図、図9は案内材の正面図、図10は案内材の平面図、図11は図9のb−b線断面図である。   BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front view of a sash with an open shoji showing an arrangement relationship of members, and FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view. 3 is a partially cutaway front view, FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view when the shoji is open, FIG. 6 is a front view of the engaging material, and FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line aa in FIG. 6, FIG. 9 is a front view of the guide material, FIG. 10 is a plan view of the guide material, and FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along the line bb in FIG. is there.

実施例は、居室(脱衣側)と浴室(風呂場側)との境界部を開閉する中折れサッシを配し、該中折れサッシを構成する一対の障子Da,Dbに本発明を適用したものであるが、該中折れサッシに限る必要はなく、例えば片開きサッシにも本発明を適用することができる。   In the embodiment, a middle folding sash that opens and closes the boundary between a living room (undressing side) and a bathroom (bathroom side) is arranged, and the present invention is applied to a pair of shoji Da and Db that constitute the middle folding sash. However, the present invention is not limited to the half-folded sash, and the present invention can be applied to, for example, a one-sided sash.

実施例の各障子Da,Dbの下框1の前記の居室側の表面には開閉材2を重ね合わせて組付け、障子閉塞時に、この閉塞材2が下框1の下方に自動的に降下して下框1とサッシAの下枠3bとの間の間隙部を閉塞し、障子開放時には閉塞材2が自動的に上昇して前記下枠3bと同面上に存する床面aとの接触を避け、障子Da,Dbの開放操作を円滑に行えるようにしたものである。   The opening / closing material 2 is assembled on the surface of the lower wing 1 of each of the shojis Da and Db according to the embodiment, and the closing material 2 is automatically lowered below the lower shovel 1 when the shoji is closed. Then, the gap between the lower rod 1 and the lower frame 3b of the sash A is closed, and when the shoji is opened, the closing material 2 is automatically raised and the floor surface a existing on the same surface as the lower frame 3b. The contact is avoided, and the opening operation of the shoji Da, Db can be performed smoothly.

そして、閉塞材2は、対応する障子Da,Dbの下框1に一対の案内材4,4と係合材5,5を用いて組付けてあり、案内材4は、主体板6の片面に断面L形の条部片7a,7aを相対して突設して、障子吊元側から戸先側方向に漸次下向傾斜するように案内溝7,7を縦設し、該案内溝7,7(条部片7a,7a)間の上部側には下方開口のコの字形のストッパー部片8,8と、このストッパー部片8,8間の中央部の前記主体板6の下端位置に配した突部片9を、前記案内溝7の傾斜に沿わせて配して構成したものである。   The closing member 2 is assembled to the lower arm 1 of the corresponding shoji Da, Db using a pair of guide members 4, 4 and engaging members 5, 5, and the guide member 4 is provided on one side of the main plate 6. The L-shaped strips 7a and 7a are protruded relative to each other, and the guide grooves 7 and 7 are vertically provided so as to be gradually inclined downward from the shoji hanging side toward the door-end side. 7, 7 (strip pieces 7a, 7a) are provided on the upper side between the U-shaped stopper pieces 8 and 8 having a lower opening and the lower end of the main plate 6 at the center between the stopper pieces 8 and 8. The protruding piece 9 arranged at the position is arranged along the inclination of the guide groove 7.

案内材4は、前記下框1に取付手段10,10によって取付けた支持板11にねじ12で止着してあり、この案内材4に前記閉塞材2側に設けた前記係合材5を摺嵌して閉塞材2を前記下框1に前記の通り組付けてある。   The guide member 4 is fixed to the support plate 11 attached to the lower rod 1 by attachment means 10, 10 with screws 12, and the engagement member 5 provided on the closing member 2 side is attached to the guide member 4. The closing material 2 is assembled to the lower collar 1 by sliding fitting.

係合材5は主体板13の両端に薄肉にして前記案内材4の案内溝7の傾斜角度と同角度に傾斜させて設けた係合部片14を案内溝7に摺嵌させて案内材4に組付けたもので、主体板13の案内材4の主体板6との対向面側に、前記案内溝7の傾斜角度と同角度に傾斜させて、中央の深い傾斜溝15と該深い傾斜溝15の両側に浅い傾斜溝16を設け、深い傾斜溝15の上端の突き当り壁15´と該傾斜溝15に摺嵌させた案内材4側の前記突部片9間にはコイルばね17を配して深い傾斜溝15内に収設し、また、浅い傾斜溝16に、該浅い傾斜溝16に摺嵌させた案内材4側の前記ストッパー部片8,8に係止する係止突子18を設けてあり、前記閉塞材2の上端と中間部に下框1方向に突設した上下の挟持部片2a,2b間に介在させ、主体板13の上端に突設した上組付部片19aを上挟持部片2aに設けた係合孔20aに、下端に突設した下組付部片19bを下挟持部片2bに設けた係合孔20bにそれぞれ係止して前記閉塞材2に固定したものである。   The engaging member 5 is made thin at both ends of the main plate 13 and is inclined by the same angle as the inclination angle of the guide groove 7 of the guide member 4. 4, the main plate 13 is inclined at the same angle as the inclination angle of the guide groove 7 on the side of the main plate 13 facing the main plate 6 of the guide member 4, and the deep deep groove 15 in the center and the deep A shallow inclined groove 16 is provided on both sides of the inclined groove 15, and a coil spring 17 is provided between the abutting wall 15 ′ at the upper end of the deep inclined groove 15 and the protruding piece 9 on the guide member 4 side fitted in the inclined groove 15. Is disposed in the deep inclined groove 15, and is engaged with the stopper portion pieces 8, 8 on the guide member 4 side slidably fitted in the shallow inclined groove 16. Protrusions 18 are provided, and are interposed between upper and lower sandwiching pieces 2a and 2b projecting in the direction of the lower eyelid 1 at the upper end and the middle of the closing material 2, The upper assembly piece 19a protruding from the upper end of the body plate 13 is provided in the engagement hole 20a provided in the upper holding piece 2a, and the lower assembly piece 19b protruding from the lower end is provided in the lower holding piece 2b. They are respectively locked in the engagement holes 20b and fixed to the closing material 2.

閉塞材2は前記挟持部片2a,2bを備えた金属製の主体枠2Aの吊元側の一端に合成樹脂製の端部片2Bを組付け、上縁を除く三方の各縁にシール材21を取付けて構成し、前記端部片2Bの障子吊元側の上隅部を傾斜状と成して圧接縁22と成し、該圧接縁22が障子閉塞時に圧接する受圧縁23´を備えたブロック体23を窓枠Aの縦枠3cの下部に形成してある。   The closing material 2 has a synthetic resin end piece 2B attached to one end of the metal main frame 2A provided with the holding pieces 2a and 2b, and a sealing material on each of the three edges except the upper edge. 21 is attached, and the upper corner portion of the end piece 2B on the side of the shoji hanging side is inclined to form a press-contacting edge 22, and the pressure-receiving edge 22 'is press-contacted at the time of closing the shoji. The provided block body 23 is formed below the vertical frame 3c of the window frame A.

ブロック体23の受圧縁23´は、障子閉塞操作の回動に伴う前記圧接縁22の回動軌跡路上に位置して傾斜状を呈し、障子閉塞方向に圧接縁22が回動移動したとき、前記コイルばね17の付勢に伴う該圧接縁22の圧接を受けてその傾斜状によって該圧接縁22を降下、すなわち、閉塞材2(圧接縁22を設けた端部片2Bと主体枠2Aとで構成した)を降下させるもので、閉塞板2はこの降下によって前記下框1下方(下框1と下枠3b間の間隙a)を閉塞する。   The pressure receiving edge 23 ′ of the block body 23 is positioned on the rotation path of the pressure contact edge 22 associated with the rotation of the shoji closing operation, exhibits an inclined shape, and when the pressure contact edge 22 rotates in the shoji closing direction, The pressure contact edge 22 is pressed by the biasing force of the coil spring 17, and the pressure contact edge 22 is lowered by the inclined shape, that is, the closing member 2 (the end piece 2B provided with the pressure contact edge 22 and the main frame 2A). The closing plate 2 closes the lower part of the lower rod 1 (the gap a between the lower rod 1 and the lower frame 3b) by this lowering.

しかして、中折りサッシ(折り戸)を構成する障子Da,Dbの開放時には、障子Da,Dbの戸先側(召合せ側)は浴室側に位置し、かつ、コイルばね17が作用して閉塞材2は引き上げられ、該閉塞材2の下端は床面に接することなく、その開閉(回動)は円滑に行なわれる。   Thus, when the shoji Da, Db constituting the half-folded sash (folding door) is opened, the door end side (summing side) of the shoji Da, Db is located on the bathroom side and the coil spring 17 acts. The closing material 2 is pulled up, and the lower end of the closing material 2 is smoothly opened and closed (turned) without contacting the floor surface.

この開放状態から、障子Da,Dbを吊元側(縦軸24)を中心に回動させて閉塞操作をすると、障子Da,Dbはサッシ枠Aに収まる方向に回動し、この回動に伴って、閉塞材2の障子吊元(縦軸24)側の端縁である傾斜状の圧接縁22が、サッシ枠A側に設けたブロック体23の受圧縁23´に圧接しつつサッシ枠A内に収まることになり、閉塞材2の圧接縁22のサッシ枠A側の前記受圧縁23´に対する強制的な接触により受圧縁23´が閉塞材2をコイルばね17の付勢に抗して相対的に押下することになり、障子下框1側の案内材4と閉塞材2側の係合材5は、案内溝7と係合部片14との係合関係により互いに摺嵌させてあるので案内材4を固定側として係合材5は押下し、従って、閉塞材2は降下し、閉塞材6は下框1と下枠3b間の間隙を閉塞し、シール材21のサッシ枠A(下枠3b)との接触により浴室の水気密状態を得られるのである。   When the closing operation is performed by rotating the shojis Da and Db around the suspension side (vertical axis 24) from this open state, the shojis Da and Db are rotated in a direction that fits in the sash frame A, and this rotation is performed. Along with this, the inclined press contact edge 22 which is the end edge of the obturator 2 on the side of the shoji suspension (vertical axis 24) is in pressure contact with the pressure receiving edge 23 'of the block body 23 provided on the sash frame A side. The pressure receiving edge 23 ′ resists the urging force of the coil spring 17 by the forced contact of the pressure contact edge 22 of the closing material 2 with the pressure receiving edge 23 ′ on the sash frame A side. The guide member 4 on the side of the shoji lower arm 1 and the engaging member 5 on the closing member 2 side are slidably fitted to each other by the engaging relationship between the guide groove 7 and the engaging piece 14. Therefore, the engaging member 5 is pushed down with the guide member 4 as the fixed side, so that the closing member 2 is lowered and the closing member 6 is lowered with the lower rod 1 and the lower member. Closing the gap between 3b, it is to obtain a water airtight bath by contact with the sash frame A sealing member 21 (the lower frame 3b).

また、障子開放状態にすると、閉塞材2のブロック体23に対する接触による、コイルばね17の付勢に抗した強制的な降下状態は開放されるため、コイルばね17が機能して閉塞材2を上昇させ、各部は原状態に復帰する。   Further, when the shoji is in the open state, the forced lowering state against the urging of the coil spring 17 due to the contact of the blocking material 2 with the block body 23 is released. Each part returns to its original state.

部材の配置関係を示す開き障子付サッシの正面図。The front view of the sash with an opening shoji which shows the arrangement | positioning relationship of a member. 一部横断面図。A partial cross-sectional view. 一部欠截正面図。Partially missing front view. 図3の縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 障子開放状態時における一部縦断面図。The partial longitudinal cross-sectional view at the time of a shoji open state. 係合材の正面図。The front view of an engaging material. 係合材の側面図。The side view of an engaging material. 図6のa−a線断面図。FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line aa in FIG. 6. 案内材の正面図。The front view of a guide material. 案内材の平面図。The top view of a guide material. 図9のb−b線断面図。Bb sectional view taken on the line of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A サッシ枠
Da,Db 障子
1 下框
2 閉塞材
17 コイルばね
22 圧接縁
23´ 受圧縁
A Sash frame Da, Db Shoji 1 Lower arm 2 Closing material 17 Coil spring 22 Pressure contact edge 23 'Pressure receiving edge

Claims (1)

サッシ枠に障子を縦軸回動自在に組付けた開き障子付サッシにおいて、障子下框と障子閉塞時に該下框下方を閉塞する閉塞材とで成り、前記下框に障子吊元側から戸先側方向に漸次下向傾斜する案内手段を設け、該案内手段に摺嵌して前記下框に組付けた前記閉塞材と前記下框間に、前記閉塞材を上方へ移動する方向に付勢するコイルばねを張設すると共に、前記閉塞材の吊元側の端縁を障子閉塞時に該コイルばねの付勢に抗して降下させる受圧縁を、前記サッシ枠の下部に設けた、開き障子付サッシにおける障子閉塞時の下部自動閉塞装置。
A sash with an open shoji in which a shoji is pivotally mounted on a sash frame, and comprises a shoji lower arm and a closing material that closes the lower arm when the shoji is obstructed. Guide means that gradually inclines downward in the front side direction is provided, and is attached in a direction to move the closing material upward between the closing material that is slidably fitted to the guiding means and assembled to the lower eyelid. An opening provided with a pressure receiving edge at the lower part of the sash frame that stretches the coil spring to be energized and lowers the edge on the suspension side of the closing material against the bias of the coil spring when the shoji is closed A lower automatic closing device when a shoji is closed in a sash with a shoji.
JP2003283557A 2003-07-31 2003-07-31 Lower automatic blocking-up device when blocking up paper sliding screen in sash with hinged paper sliding screen Pending JP2005048527A (en)

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JP2003283557A JP2005048527A (en) 2003-07-31 2003-07-31 Lower automatic blocking-up device when blocking up paper sliding screen in sash with hinged paper sliding screen

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003283557A JP2005048527A (en) 2003-07-31 2003-07-31 Lower automatic blocking-up device when blocking up paper sliding screen in sash with hinged paper sliding screen

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005048527A true JP2005048527A (en) 2005-02-24

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JP2003283557A Pending JP2005048527A (en) 2003-07-31 2003-07-31 Lower automatic blocking-up device when blocking up paper sliding screen in sash with hinged paper sliding screen

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