JP2005026601A - Structure for attaching power-supply apparatus to board - Google Patents

Structure for attaching power-supply apparatus to board Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005026601A
JP2005026601A JP2003270079A JP2003270079A JP2005026601A JP 2005026601 A JP2005026601 A JP 2005026601A JP 2003270079 A JP2003270079 A JP 2003270079A JP 2003270079 A JP2003270079 A JP 2003270079A JP 2005026601 A JP2005026601 A JP 2005026601A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
hole
printed circuit
circuit board
terminal
board
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Koji Takeshima
宏治 竹島
Tsukasa Sugimoto
司 杉本
Akie Kobayashi
暁江 小林
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Cosel Co Ltd
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Cosel Co Ltd
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  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure for attaching a power-supply apparatus to a board whereby a terminal can be connected easily and surely with a printed board whereon electronic components are mounted highly densely. <P>SOLUTION: The structure has a first through hole 16 formed in an electrode of a printed board 12 and passing through the printed board 12, a terminal 22 so superimposed on the surface of the printed board 12 wherein the electrode is provided as to connect it with the electrode, a second through hole 24 formed in the terminal 22 and communicating with the first through hole 16 of the printed board 12, an attaching plate 26 superimposed on the opposite surface of the printed board 12 to its surface having the electrode, a screw hole 28 formed in the attaching plate 26 and communicating with the first through hole 16 of the printed board 12 and with the second through hole 24 of the terminal 22, and a male screw 32 inserted from the side of the terminal 22 into it and so passed through the first and second through holes 16, 24 as to be screwed engagingly to the screw hole 28 of the attaching plate 26. Further, the attaching plate 26 so has an inserting protrusion 30 protruded to the side of the printed board 12 as to fasten it to an attaching hole 20 of the printed board 12. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、所定の出力電力を供給する電源装置の基板取付構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a board mounting structure for a power supply device that supplies predetermined output power.

従来の電源装置は、図4に示すように、所定形状の回路が印刷形成されたプリント基板1に、半導体や抵抗体、コイル等の電子部品2が実装されている。プリント基板1に形成された電極部分には、板状の端子3を取り付ける透孔4が形成されている。端子3には透孔4に連通するネジ穴5が形成されている。そして、端子3を電極に重ねて、基板1側から雄ネジ6を差し込み、ドライバ7で雄ネジ6をまわして端子3のネジ穴5に螺合させ、基板1と端子3を電気的、機械的に接続している。   As shown in FIG. 4, in a conventional power supply device, an electronic component 2 such as a semiconductor, a resistor, and a coil is mounted on a printed circuit board 1 on which a circuit having a predetermined shape is printed. A through hole 4 for attaching a plate-like terminal 3 is formed in an electrode portion formed on the printed circuit board 1. A screw hole 5 communicating with the through hole 4 is formed in the terminal 3. Then, the terminal 3 is overlapped with the electrode, the male screw 6 is inserted from the substrate 1 side, the male screw 6 is turned by the driver 7 and screwed into the screw hole 5 of the terminal 3, and the substrate 1 and the terminal 3 are electrically and mechanically connected. Connected.

実開平5−97064号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-97064

上記従来の技術の場合、プリント基板1の表面側から雄ネジ6を差し込み、ドライバ7で雄ねじ6を回すため、プリント基板1のネジ止め箇所周辺に、ドライバ7が入るスペースが必要であり、高密度に電子部品2をプリント基板1に実装することができないと言う問題があった。また、電子部品2が密集している個所では、ネジ止めができないため、他の連結方法が求められていた。   In the case of the above-described conventional technology, since the male screw 6 is inserted from the surface side of the printed circuit board 1 and the male screw 6 is rotated by the driver 7, a space for the driver 7 to enter is necessary around the screwed portion of the printed circuit board 1. There is a problem that the electronic component 2 cannot be mounted on the printed circuit board 1 in terms of density. Moreover, since it cannot fix with a screw in the location where the electronic components 2 are crowded, the other connection method was calculated | required.

この発明は上記従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、電子部品が高密度で実装されたプリント基板に対して、容易且つ確実に端子を接続することができる電源装置の基板取付構造を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and has a board mounting structure for a power supply device capable of easily and reliably connecting terminals to a printed circuit board on which electronic components are mounted at a high density. The purpose is to provide.

この発明は、回路が形成されたプリント基板と、プリント基板に設けられた電極に形成され上記プリント基板を貫通する第一透孔と、上記プリント基板の上記電極が設けられた面に重ねて接続される端子と、上記端子に形成され上記プリント基板の上記第一透孔に連通した第二透孔と、上記プリント基板の上記電極が設けられた面と反対側の面に重ねられた取付板と、上記取付板に形成され上記プリント基板の上記第一透孔と上記端子の上記第二透孔に連通するネジ穴と、上記端子の方から差し込まれ上記第二透孔と上記第一透孔を通過して上記取付板の上記ネジ穴に螺合される雄ネジが設けられ、上記雄ネジにより上記プリント基板と上記端子が接続されている電源装置の基板取付構造である。   This invention is connected to a printed circuit board on which a circuit is formed, a first through hole formed in an electrode provided on the printed circuit board and penetrating the printed circuit board, and a surface of the printed circuit board provided with the electrode. A terminal formed on the terminal, a second through hole communicating with the first through hole of the printed circuit board, and a mounting plate overlaid on a surface of the printed circuit board opposite to the surface on which the electrode is provided A screw hole formed in the mounting plate and communicating with the first through hole of the printed circuit board and the second through hole of the terminal, and the second through hole and the first through hole inserted from the terminal. It is a board mounting structure of a power supply device in which a male screw that passes through a hole and is screwed into the screw hole of the mounting plate is provided, and the printed board and the terminal are connected by the male screw.

上記取付板には、上記プリント基板側に突出する差込突起が設けられ、上記プリント基板には、上記差込突起が差し込まれる取付孔が形成され、上記差込突起が上記取付孔に固定されて成る。さらに、上記プリント基板の回路パターンが上記取付孔に繋がっており、上記差込突起は上記取付孔に嵌合されて、ハンダや導電性塗料等の導電性の固定手段により固定されている。   The mounting plate is provided with an insertion protrusion that protrudes toward the printed circuit board, and the printed circuit board is formed with an attachment hole into which the insertion protrusion is inserted, and the insertion protrusion is fixed to the attachment hole. It consists of Furthermore, the circuit pattern of the printed circuit board is connected to the mounting hole, and the insertion protrusion is fitted into the mounting hole and fixed by conductive fixing means such as solder or conductive paint.

この発明の電源装置の基板取付構造は、プリント基板に端子を取り付ける際に、回路が印刷された面の端子側からネジで止めることができるようにし、プリント基板面に実装された電子部品が障害とならずに簡単に端子とプリント基板とを接続するようにしたものである。   The board mounting structure of the power supply device of the present invention enables the electronic components mounted on the printed circuit board surface to be obstructed when the terminals are mounted on the printed circuit board so that they can be screwed from the terminal side of the circuit printed surface. In this case, the terminal and the printed circuit board are simply connected.

この発明の電源装置の取付構造は、電子部品が密集して実装されたプリント基板に、簡単で確実に端子を雄ねじにより取り付けて、接続固定することができる。これにより、プリント基板を省スペース化し電源装置を小型化することができる。   According to the power supply device mounting structure of the present invention, it is possible to easily and securely attach and fix the terminals to the printed circuit board on which electronic components are densely mounted by using male screws. Thereby, a printed circuit board can be saved and a power supply device can be reduced in size.

以下、この発明の実施形態について図面に基づいて説明する。図1〜図3はこの発明の一実施形態を示すものであり、この実施形態の電源装置の基板取付構造10は、所定パターンの回路が形成されたプリント基板12に、半導体や抵抗体、コイル等の電子部品14が実装されている。プリント基板12に形成された電極部分には、後述する板状の端子22を取り付ける第一透孔16がプリント基板12を貫通して形成されている。第一透孔16の近傍には、後述する取付板26の差込突起30が差し込まれるスリット状の取付孔20が形成されている。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 show an embodiment of the present invention. A substrate mounting structure 10 for a power supply device according to this embodiment includes a semiconductor, a resistor, and a coil on a printed circuit board 12 on which a circuit having a predetermined pattern is formed. An electronic component 14 such as is mounted. A first through hole 16 for attaching a plate-like terminal 22 to be described later is formed in the electrode portion formed on the printed board 12 so as to penetrate the printed board 12. In the vicinity of the first through hole 16, a slit-like attachment hole 20 into which an insertion projection 30 of the attachment plate 26 described later is inserted is formed.

プリント基板12の電極が印刷された面には、板状の端子22が重ねられて接続されている。端子22には、プリント基板12の第一透孔16に連通する第二透孔24が端子22を貫通して形成されている。   Plate-like terminals 22 are overlapped and connected to the surface of the printed circuit board 12 on which the electrodes are printed. A second through hole 24 that communicates with the first through hole 16 of the printed circuit board 12 is formed through the terminal 22 in the terminal 22.

プリント基板12の電極が設けられた面と反対側の面には、導電性を有する金属性の取付板26が重ねられて設けられている。取付板26には、互いに連通するプリント基板12の第一透孔16と端子22の第二透孔24に連通するネジ穴28が形成されている。取付板26の一端部26aには、重ねられたプリント基板12側へ突出する差込突起30が形成されている。差込突起30は、プリント基板12の取付孔20の内側に差し込まれ、ハンダ34で固定されている。   On the surface opposite to the surface on which the electrodes of the printed circuit board 12 are provided, a conductive metal mounting plate 26 is provided so as to overlap. A screw hole 28 is formed in the mounting plate 26 so as to communicate with the first through hole 16 of the printed circuit board 12 and the second through hole 24 of the terminal 22. At one end portion 26 a of the mounting plate 26, an insertion protrusion 30 is formed that protrudes toward the printed circuit board 12. The insertion protrusion 30 is inserted into the mounting hole 20 of the printed circuit board 12 and is fixed by solder 34.

そして雄ネジ32が、端子22の側から、端子22の第二透孔24とプリント基板12の第一透孔16を通過して、差し込まれている。雄ネジ32の先端は取付板26のネジ穴28に螺合され、プリント基板12と端子22を連結している。また、プリント基板12の回路パターンが取付孔20に繋がっており、差込突起30が取付孔20に嵌合されハンダ34で固定されることによっても、プリント基板12の回路パターンと取付版26が電気的に接続される。   The male screw 32 is inserted from the terminal 22 side through the second through hole 24 of the terminal 22 and the first through hole 16 of the printed circuit board 12. The front end of the male screw 32 is screwed into the screw hole 28 of the mounting plate 26 to connect the printed circuit board 12 and the terminal 22. Further, the circuit pattern of the printed circuit board 12 and the mounting plate 26 are also connected to the mounting hole 20 and the insertion protrusion 30 is fitted into the mounting hole 20 and fixed by the solder 34. Electrically connected.

この電源装置の基板取付構造10の組み立ては、まず、プリント基板12の回路が形成された面と反対側の面に取付板26を重ね、プリント基板12の取付孔20に取付板26の差込突起30を差し込んで所定位置に合わせ、取付孔20と差込突起30をハンダ34で固定し、回路パターンと取付板26を接続する。そしてプリント基板12の回路が印刷された面の電極に端子22を重ね、第一透孔16に第二透孔24を合わせる。そして雄ネジ32を端子22の方から、端子22の第二透孔24とプリント基板12の第一透孔16を差し込み、取付板26のネジ穴28に螺合する。   In assembling the board mounting structure 10 of the power supply device, first, the mounting board 26 is overlapped on the surface of the printed circuit board 12 opposite to the surface where the circuit is formed, and the mounting board 26 is inserted into the mounting hole 20 of the printed circuit board 12. The protrusion 30 is inserted and aligned with a predetermined position, the attachment hole 20 and the insertion protrusion 30 are fixed by the solder 34, and the circuit pattern and the attachment plate 26 are connected. Then, the terminal 22 is overlaid on the electrode on the surface on which the circuit of the printed board 12 is printed, and the second through hole 24 is aligned with the first through hole 16. Then, the male screw 32 is inserted from the terminal 22 into the second through hole 24 of the terminal 22 and the first through hole 16 of the printed circuit board 12, and screwed into the screw hole 28 of the mounting plate 26.

この実施形態の電源装置の基板取付構造10によれば、プリント基板12に電子部品14が密集して実装されていても、端子22側からドライバで雄ネジ32を回して簡単に端子22を取り付け、接続することができる。従って、端子22の取り付けは、プリント基板12に実装された電子部品14の位置や数に関わらず、簡単で確実に行われる。さらに、プリント基板12に対して電子部品14をより高密度に実装することができ、プリント基板の省スペース化が可能であり電源装置をより小型化することができる。   According to the board mounting structure 10 of the power supply device of this embodiment, even if the electronic components 14 are densely mounted on the printed board 12, the terminal 22 can be easily mounted by turning the male screw 32 with a screwdriver from the terminal 22 side. Can be connected. Therefore, the attachment of the terminal 22 is simple and reliable regardless of the position and number of the electronic components 14 mounted on the printed circuit board 12. Furthermore, the electronic components 14 can be mounted on the printed circuit board 12 with a higher density, space saving of the printed circuit board is possible, and the power supply device can be further downsized.

なお、この発明の電源装置の取付構造は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、端子や取付板が設けられプリント基板の面は、必要な電極や回路パターンが形成されていれば良く、片面に回路パターンが形成された基板の他、両面に回路パターンや電極が形成された基板でも良い。また、取付板の形状や素材、差込突起の取付位置や数等、自由に変更可能である。取付板の、プリント基板への固定は、ハンダ以外に導電性接着剤等他の手段でもよい。また、上記取付孔はプリント基板表面の凹部等でもよい。   Note that the power supply device mounting structure of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, provided that terminals and mounting plates are provided and the surface of the printed circuit board is provided with necessary electrodes and circuit patterns. In addition to a substrate having a circuit pattern formed on one side, a substrate having a circuit pattern or electrodes formed on both sides may be used. Further, the shape and material of the mounting plate, the mounting position and number of the insertion protrusions, etc. can be freely changed. The mounting plate may be fixed to the printed circuit board by other means such as a conductive adhesive in addition to the solder. The mounting hole may be a recess on the surface of the printed circuit board.

この発明の一実施形態の電源装置の基板取付構造の側面図である。It is a side view of the board | substrate mounting structure of the power supply device of one Embodiment of this invention. この実施形態の電源装置の基板取付構造の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the board | substrate mounting structure of the power supply device of this embodiment. この実施形態の電源装置の基板取付構造の取付板の正面図(a)と右側面図(b)である。It is the front view (a) and right view (b) of the mounting plate of the board | substrate mounting structure of the power supply device of this embodiment. 従来の電源装置の基板取付構造の側面図である。It is a side view of the board | substrate mounting structure of the conventional power supply device.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 電源装置の基板取付構造
12 プリント基板
14 電子部品
16 第一透孔
20 取付孔
22 端子
24 第二透孔
26 取付板
28 ネジ穴
30 差込突起
32 雄ネジ
34 ハンダ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Board mounting structure of power supply device 12 Printed circuit board 14 Electronic component 16 First through hole 20 Mounting hole 22 Terminal 24 Second through hole 26 Mounting plate 28 Screw hole 30 Insertion protrusion 32 Male screw 34 Solder

Claims (3)

回路が形成されたプリント基板と、プリント基板に設けられた電極に形成され上記プリント基板を貫通する第一透孔と、上記プリント基板の上記電極が設けられた面に重ねて接続される端子と、上記端子に形成され上記プリント基板の上記第一透孔に連通した第二透孔と、上記プリント基板の上記電極が設けられた面と反対側の面に重ねられた取付板と、上記取付板に形成され上記プリント基板の上記第一透孔と上記端子の上記第二透孔に連通するネジ穴と、上記端子の方から差し込まれ上記第二透孔と上記第一透孔を通過して上記取付板の上記ネジ穴に螺合される雄ネジが設けられ、上記雄ネジにより上記プリント基板と上記端子が接続されていることを特徴とする電源装置の基板取付構造。   A printed circuit board on which a circuit is formed; a first through hole formed in an electrode provided on the printed circuit board and penetrating the printed circuit board; and a terminal connected to be overlapped on the surface of the printed circuit board on which the electrode is provided A second through hole formed in the terminal and communicating with the first through hole of the printed circuit board, a mounting plate overlaid on a surface opposite to the surface of the printed circuit board on which the electrode is provided, and the mounting A screw hole that is formed on a board and communicates with the first through hole of the printed circuit board and the second through hole of the terminal, and is inserted from the terminal and passes through the second through hole and the first through hole. A board mounting structure for a power supply device, wherein a male screw screwed into the screw hole of the mounting plate is provided, and the printed board and the terminal are connected by the male screw. 上記取付板には、上記プリント基板側に突出する差込突起が設けられ、上記プリント基板には、上記差込突起が差し込まれる取付孔が形成され、上記差込突起が上記取付孔に固定されて成ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電源装置の基板取付構造。   The mounting plate is provided with an insertion protrusion that protrudes toward the printed circuit board, and the printed circuit board is formed with an attachment hole into which the insertion protrusion is inserted, and the insertion protrusion is fixed to the attachment hole. The board mounting structure for a power supply device according to claim 1, wherein 上記プリント基板の回路パターンが上記取付孔に繋がっており、上記差込突起は上記取付孔に嵌合されて、導電性の固定手段により固定されていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の電源装置の基板取付構造。   3. The power supply according to claim 2, wherein a circuit pattern of the printed circuit board is connected to the mounting hole, and the insertion protrusion is fitted into the mounting hole and fixed by conductive fixing means. The board mounting structure of the device.
JP2003270079A 2003-07-01 2003-07-01 Structure for attaching power-supply apparatus to board Pending JP2005026601A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013038948A (en) * 2011-08-09 2013-02-21 Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Circuit structure and electric connection box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013038948A (en) * 2011-08-09 2013-02-21 Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Circuit structure and electric connection box

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