JP2005022862A - Furniture - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2005022862A
JP2005022862A JP2003270896A JP2003270896A JP2005022862A JP 2005022862 A JP2005022862 A JP 2005022862A JP 2003270896 A JP2003270896 A JP 2003270896A JP 2003270896 A JP2003270896 A JP 2003270896A JP 2005022862 A JP2005022862 A JP 2005022862A
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pressing body
drawer
pressing
waste paper
horizontal
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JP2003270896A
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Japanese (ja)
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Fumiyo Hayakawa
文代 早川
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to JP2003270896A priority Critical patent/JP2005022862A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/64Paper recycling

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide furniture capable of easily bundling waste papers. <P>SOLUTION: In the furniture, a first horizontal groove (5) is formed on a bottom plate (3) of a drawer (1) for storing the waste papers in a left/right direction and first vertical grooves (9a), (9b) continuing to the first horizontal groove are formed on inner surfaces of left and right side plates (7a), (7b) of the drawer. Second horizontal grooves (11a), (11b) continuing to the first vertical grooves are formed on upper edges of the respective side plates in a front direction and a first bundling string (12) is inserted to the first horizontal groove, the first vertical grooves and the second horizontal grooves. A third horizontal groove (13) is formed on a bottom plate of the drawer in a forward/rearward direction and second vertical grooves (19a), (19b) continuing to the third horizontal groove are formed on inner surfaces of a front plate (15) and a back plate (17) of the drawer. Fourth horizontal grooves (21a), (21b) continuing to the second vertical grooves are formed on upper edges of the front plate and the back plate and a second bundling string (23) is inserted to the third horizontal groove, the second vertical grooves and the fourth horizontal grooves. The furniture is provided with a means for pressing the waste paper in the drawer above the drawer. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、家具に関するものであり、特に新聞紙等の故紙を容易に結束し得るようにした故紙結束手段を備えた家具に係るものである。   The present invention relates to furniture, and more particularly to furniture provided with a waste paper bundling means capable of easily bundling waste paper such as newspaper.

実開平7−30201号公報は故紙の回収用収納箱を開示している。この回収用収納箱は、上端に故紙の投入口を備えた箱体の下部に故紙の結束用紐、切断用鋏等を収納する引出しを設け、該箱体の側板下部に故紙の取り出し口を開口し、該取り出し口と前記投入口とにそれぞれ蓋を開閉自在に取り付けてなるものである。   Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 7-30201 discloses a storage box for collecting waste paper. This collection storage box is provided with a drawer for storing waste paper bundling strings, cutting rods, etc. at the lower part of the box having a waste paper inlet at the upper end, and a waste paper take-out port at the bottom of the side plate of the box. An opening is provided, and lids are attached to the take-out port and the input port so as to be freely opened and closed.

上記従来の故紙の回収用収納箱においては、新聞紙等の故紙を投入口より箱体内に投入し、該箱体内に故紙が溜まったときには取り出し口より該故紙を取り出し、引出しから取り出した故紙の結束用紐、切断用鋏等を用いて該故紙を結束するようにしている。
実開平7−30201号公報(請求項1)。
In the above-mentioned conventional waste paper collection storage box, waste paper such as newspaper is put into the box through the insertion port, and when the waste paper is collected in the box, the waste paper is taken out from the take-out port, and the waste paper is bundled from the drawer. The waste paper is bound using a string, a cutting hook or the like.
Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 7-30201 (Claim 1).

しかるに、上記従来の故紙の回収用収納箱は、単に故紙を収納するスペースと故紙の結束用紐、切断用鋏等を収納する引出しを設けているに過ぎないものであり、故紙の結束作業自体を何等容易にするものではない。   However, the above-mentioned conventional waste paper collection storage box is merely provided with a space for storing the waste paper and a drawer for storing the waste paper bundling string, cutting scissors, and the like. It does not make anything easier.

本発明は、単に新聞紙等の故紙を収納するだけでなく、新聞紙等の故紙を容易に結束し得るようにした故紙結束手段を備えた家具を提供しようとしてなされたものである。 The present invention is intended to provide furniture including a waste paper bundling means capable of easily bundling a waste paper such as a newspaper as well as storing a waste paper such as a newspaper.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明は下記の家具を提供する。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following furniture.

1.故紙収納用の引出し(1)を備え、該引出しの底板(3)における上面略中央部には該引出しの左右方向に第一水平溝(5)を形成し、該引出しの左右各側板(7a)(7b)における内面には底板の第一水平溝(5)に連続する第一垂直溝(9a)(9b)をそれぞれ形成し、当該各側板の上縁(7a‘)(7b’)には各第一垂直溝に連続する第二水平溝(11a)(11b)をそれぞれ手前方向に形成し、これらの第一水平溝(5)と第一垂直溝(9a)(9b)と第二水平溝(11a)(11b)とに第一結束紐(12)を挿通し、
引出し(1)の底板(3)における上面略中央部には該引出しの前後方向に第三水平溝(13)を形成し、該引出しの正面板(15)と背面板(17)との内面には底板の第三水平溝(13)に連続する第二垂直溝(19a)(19b)をそれぞれ形成し、正面板(15)と背面板(17)との上縁(15a)(17a)には各第二垂直溝(19a)(19b)に連続する第四水平溝(21a)(21b)をそれぞれ形成し、これらの第三水平溝(13)と第二垂直溝(19a)(19b)と第四水平溝(21a)(21b)とに第二結束紐(23)を挿通し、
引出し(1)の上方には該引出し内の故紙を押圧する故紙押圧手段を備えさせたことを特徴とする家具(請求項1)。
1. A drawer (1) for storing waste paper is provided, and a first horizontal groove (5) is formed in a substantially central portion of the upper surface of the drawer bottom plate (3) in the left-right direction of the drawer, and left and right side plates (7a) ) (7b) are formed with first vertical grooves (9a) (9b) continuous with the first horizontal grooves (5) of the bottom plate on the inner surface, respectively, on the upper edges (7a ′) (7b ′) of the side plates. The second horizontal grooves (11a) and (11b) continuous to the first vertical grooves are respectively formed in the front direction, and the first horizontal grooves (5), the first vertical grooves (9a) (9b), and the second horizontal grooves are formed. Insert the first binding string (12) through the horizontal grooves (11a) and (11b),
A third horizontal groove (13) is formed in the front-rear direction of the drawer at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate (3) of the drawer (1), and the inner surfaces of the front panel (15) and the rear panel (17) of the drawer. Are formed with second vertical grooves (19a) (19b) continuous with the third horizontal groove (13) of the bottom plate, respectively, and the upper edges (15a) (17a) of the front plate (15) and the back plate (17). Are formed with a fourth horizontal groove (21a) (21b) continuous to each of the second vertical grooves (19a) (19b), and the third horizontal groove (13) and the second vertical grooves (19a) (19b). ) And the fourth horizontal groove (21a) (21b) through the second binding string (23),
A furniture (claim 1) characterized in that a waste paper pressing means for pressing the waste paper in the drawer is provided above the drawer (1).

2.前記故紙押圧手段は、引出し(1)の上方に配設された水平板(31)の下面における前縁(31a)付近には押圧体(33)の一縁(33a)を該押圧体が上下方向に回動自在になるように取り付け、該押圧体は該押圧体の他縁(33b)を前方に突出させると共に該押圧体の回動中心線(34)を引出しの前後方向に対し傾斜させることにより該押圧体(33)が下方に回動したときに該押圧体の他縁(33b)が水平板(31)の前縁(31a)よりも手前側にて故紙を押圧するようになし、該押圧体(33)の近傍には該押圧体が上方に回動したときに該押圧体に係止することにより該押圧体を上方に回動した位置に保持する押圧体保持手段(35)を該押圧体に対し係脱自在に配設し、該押圧体保持手段による押圧体の係止を解除したときに該押圧体が下方に回動するようにしてなるものである(請求項2)。 2. The waste paper pressing means has one edge (33a) of the pressing body (33) in the vicinity of the front edge (31a) on the lower surface of the horizontal plate (31) disposed above the drawer (1). The pressing body is attached so as to be rotatable in the direction, and the other edge (33b) of the pressing body protrudes forward and the rotation center line (34) of the pressing body is inclined with respect to the front-rear direction of the drawer. Thus, when the pressing body (33) is rotated downward, the other edge (33b) of the pressing body presses the waste paper in front of the front edge (31a) of the horizontal plate (31). In the vicinity of the pressing body (33), when the pressing body rotates upward, the pressing body holding means (35 for holding the pressing body at the position rotated upward by engaging with the pressing body. ) Is detachably disposed with respect to the pressing body, and the locking of the pressing body by the pressing body holding means is released. Pressing pressure body is made so as to rotate downward when the (claim 2).

3.前記故紙押圧手段は、引出し(1)の上方に配設された水平板(31)の下面における前縁(31a)付近には押圧体(37)の一縁(37a)を該押圧体が上下方向に回動自在になるように取り付け、該押圧体の近傍には、該押圧体が上方に回動したときに該押圧体を押圧することにより該押圧体を上方に回動した位置に保持する押圧体押圧ばね(55)を配設し、該押圧体押圧ばねによる押圧体の押圧を解除したときに該押圧体が下方に回動するようにしてなるものである(請求項3)。 3. The waste paper pressing means has one edge (37a) of the pressing body (37) in the vicinity of the front edge (31a) on the lower surface of the horizontal plate (31) disposed above the drawer (1). It is attached so as to be rotatable in the direction, and in the vicinity of the pressing body, when the pressing body rotates upward, the pressing body is pressed to hold the pressing body in the upwardly rotated position. A pressing body pressing spring (55) is provided, and when the pressing body pressing spring is released, the pressing body rotates downward (Claim 3).

4.前記引出し(1)の底板(3)には透孔(41)を形成する(請求項4)。 4). A through hole (41) is formed in the bottom plate (3) of the drawer (1).

特許請求の範囲を含む本明細書において、「手前」ないし「前」とは故紙収納用の引出しにおける使用者に向かう方向、即ち図3における下方向をいい、[後]とは[前]の反対方向、即ち図3における上方向をいい、「前後」とは故紙収納用の引出しが移動する方向、即ち図3における上下方向をいい、「左右」とは前後と直角の水平方向、即ち図3における左右方向をいうものとする。 In this specification including the claims, “front” or “front” refers to the direction toward the user in the drawer for storing waste paper, that is, the downward direction in FIG. 3, and “rear” refers to “front” The opposite direction, that is, the upward direction in FIG. 3, “front and rear” means the direction in which the drawer for storing the waste paper moves, that is, the vertical direction in FIG. 3, and “left and right” means the horizontal direction perpendicular to the front and rear, that is 3 in the horizontal direction.

[作用]
[請求項1の発明]
第一結束紐(12)と第二結束紐(23)は、第一結束紐(12)における第一水平溝(5)内の部分と第二結束紐(23)における第三水平溝(13)内の部分とが故紙の底面下で十文字状に直交するように引出し(1)に予め配設されている。
[Action]
[Invention of Claim 1]
The first binding string (12) and the second binding string (23) are a part in the first horizontal groove (5) of the first binding string (12) and a third horizontal groove (13 of the second binding string (23)). ) Is arranged in advance in the drawer (1) so as to be perpendicular to the cross shape below the bottom surface of the waste paper.

請求項1の家具を使用する際には、日々発生する新聞紙等の故紙を故紙収納用の引出し内に収納する。該引出し内の故紙が所定の高さまで溜まったときには、該引出しを半分程度引き出して故紙を手で押下し、この状態で該引出しの上方に配設されている故紙押圧手段により故紙を押下させる。 When the furniture of claim 1 is used, waste paper such as newspapers generated daily is stored in a drawer for storing waste paper. When the waste paper in the drawer has accumulated to a predetermined height, the drawer is pulled out about half and the waste paper is pressed by hand, and in this state, the waste paper is pressed by the waste paper pressing means disposed above the drawer.

続いて、第一結束紐(12)により故紙を左右方向に結束し、第一結束紐(12)の結び目を故紙押圧手段の直下に入れ、該故紙押圧手段により押下させる。更に、第二結束紐(23)により故紙を前後方向に結束する。 Subsequently, the waste paper is bound in the left-right direction by the first binding string (12), the knot of the first binding string (12) is put directly under the waste paper pressing means, and is pushed down by the waste paper pressing means. Further, the waste paper is bound in the front-rear direction by the second binding string (23).

以上により故紙は十文字状に結束される。しかる後に、結束された該故紙を引出しから取り出し、新しい第一結束紐(12)と新しい第二結束紐(23)とを引出し(1)に配設する。図8は第一結束紐(12)と第二結束紐(23)とにより十文字状に結束された故紙を示す。 Thus, the waste paper is bound in a cross shape. Thereafter, the bundled waste paper is taken out from the drawer, and a new first binding string (12) and a new second binding string (23) are arranged in the drawer (1). FIG. 8 shows the waste paper bound in a cross shape by the first binding string (12) and the second binding string (23).

[請求項2の発明]
故紙押圧手段における押圧体は、該押圧体の近傍に配設された押圧体保持手段により、上方に回動した位置に常時保持されている。故紙押圧手段により故紙ないし第一結束紐を押圧させる際には、押圧体保持手段による押圧体の係止を解除し、押圧体を自重により下方に回動させればよい。この場合、下方に回動した押圧体が所定の垂直状態になるように手で調節する。
[Invention of claim 2]
The pressing body in the waste paper pressing means is always held at a position rotated upward by the pressing body holding means disposed in the vicinity of the pressing body. When the waste paper or the first binding string is pressed by the waste paper pressing means, it is only necessary to release the locking of the pressing body by the pressing body holding means and rotate the pressing body downward by its own weight. In this case, the pressing body rotated downward is adjusted by hand so as to be in a predetermined vertical state.

押圧体が下方に回動したときに該押圧体の他縁(33b)が水平板(31)の前縁(31a)よりも手前側にて故紙を押圧するようになすことにより、第一結束紐(12)を水平板(31)の前縁(31a)よりも手前側に位置させた状態で結束することができるため、その結束作業は容易なものとなる。 When the pressing body rotates downward, the other edge (33b) of the pressing body presses the waste paper in front of the front edge (31a) of the horizontal plate (31). Since the string (12) can be bound in a state where the string (12) is positioned on the near side of the front edge (31a) of the horizontal plate (31), the binding operation is easy.

[請求項3の発明]
故紙押圧手段における押圧体は、該押圧体の近傍に配設された押圧体押圧ばねにより、上方に回動した位置に常時保持されている。故紙押圧手段により故紙ないし第一結束紐を押圧させる際には、押圧体押圧ばねによる押圧体の押圧を解除し、押圧体を自重により下方に回動させればよい。この場合、下方に回動した押圧体が所定の垂直状態になるように手で調節する。
[Invention of claim 3]
The pressing body in the waste paper pressing means is always held at a position rotated upward by a pressing body pressing spring disposed in the vicinity of the pressing body. When the waste paper or the first binding string is pressed by the waste paper pressing means, the pressing of the pressing body by the pressing body pressing spring is released, and the pressing body is rotated downward by its own weight. In this case, the pressing body rotated downward is adjusted by hand so as to be in a predetermined vertical state.

[請求項4の発明]
結束した故紙を引出しから取り出す際に、引出しを家具から抜き取って引出しを上下反転させ、引出しの底板に形成された透孔より指を挿入して故紙を押すことにより、故紙を引き出しから容易に取り出すことができる。
[Invention of claim 4]
When removing the bundled waste paper from the drawer, pull out the drawer from the furniture, turn the drawer upside down, insert the finger through the through hole formed in the bottom plate of the drawer, and push the waste paper to easily remove the waste paper from the drawer be able to.

[請求項1の発明]
第一結束紐(12)と第二結束紐(23)は、第一結束紐(12)における第一水平溝(5)内の部分と第二結束紐(23)における第三水平溝(13)内の部分とが故紙の底面下で十文字状に直交するように引出し(1)に予め配設されているため、故紙を引出し内で十文字状に極めて容易に結束することができる。即ち、使用者は、故紙を各結束紐により結束する際に故紙を該結束紐上に乗せ又は該結束紐を故紙の下方を通過させる必要がなく、更に故紙押圧手段により故紙を押圧させて該故紙の動きを防止した状態で結束することができるのである。
[Invention of Claim 1]
The first binding string (12) and the second binding string (23) are a part in the first horizontal groove (5) of the first binding string (12) and a third horizontal groove (13 of the second binding string (23)). ) Is disposed in advance in the drawer (1) so as to be orthogonal to the cross shape under the bottom surface of the waste paper, so that the waste paper can be bound very easily in the cross shape in the drawer. That is, the user does not need to place the waste paper on the binding string or pass the binding string below the waste paper when binding the waste paper with each binding string, and further press the waste paper by the waste paper pressing means to It can be bound in a state where the movement of the waste paper is prevented.

[請求項2の発明]
故紙押圧手段における押圧体は、押圧体保持手段による該押圧体の係止を解除したときには自重により下方に回動する。また、該押圧体を上方に回動させたときには該押圧体は押圧体保持手段により上方に回動させた位置に保持される。
[Invention of claim 2]
The pressing body in the waste paper pressing means rotates downward by its own weight when the locking of the pressing body by the pressing body holding means is released. Further, when the pressing body is rotated upward, the pressing body is held at a position rotated upward by the pressing body holding means.

押圧体が下方に回動したときに該押圧体の他縁(33b)が水平板(31)の前縁(31a)よりも手前側にて故紙を押圧するようになすことにより、第一結束紐(12)を水平板(31)の前縁(31a)よりも手前側に位置させた状態で結束することができるため、その結束作業は容易なものとなる。 When the pressing body is rotated downward, the other edge (33b) of the pressing body presses the waste paper in front of the front edge (31a) of the horizontal plate (31). Since the string (12) can be bound in a state where the string (12) is positioned on the near side of the front edge (31a) of the horizontal plate (31), the binding operation is easy.

[請求項3の発明]
故紙押圧手段における押圧体は、押圧体押圧ばねによる該押圧体の押圧を解除したときには自重により下方に回動する。また、該押圧体を上方に回動させたときには該押圧体は押圧体押圧ばねにより上方に回動した位置に保持される。
[Invention of claim 3]
The pressing body in the waste paper pressing means rotates downward by its own weight when the pressing of the pressing body by the pressing body pressing spring is released. Further, when the pressing body is rotated upward, the pressing body is held at a position rotated upward by a pressing body pressing spring.

[請求項4の発明]
結束した故紙を引出しから取り出す際に、引出しを家具から抜き取って引出しを上下反転させ、引出しの底板に形成された透孔より指を挿入して故紙を押すことにより、故紙を引き出しから容易に取り出すことができる。
[Invention of claim 4]
When removing the bundled waste paper from the drawer, pull out the drawer from the furniture, turn the drawer upside down, insert the finger through the through hole formed in the bottom plate of the drawer, and push the waste paper to easily remove the waste paper from the drawer be able to.

本発明による家具は、故紙収納用の引出し1を備えている。図1に示す家具は、故紙収納用の引出し1の他に、束ねた故紙等を収納する収納スペース2を備えている。 The furniture according to the invention comprises a drawer 1 for storing waste paper. The furniture shown in FIG. 1 includes a storage space 2 for storing bundled waste paper and the like in addition to a drawer 1 for storing the waste paper.

引出し1の底板3における上面略中央部には該引出し1の左右方向に第一水平溝5を形成し、該引出し1の左右各側板7a、7bにおける内面には底板3の第一水平溝5に連続する第一垂直溝9a、9bをそれぞれ形成し、当該各側板7a、7bの上縁7a‘、7b’には各第一垂直溝9a、9bに連続する第二水平溝11a、11bをそれぞれ手前方向に形成し、これらの第一水平溝5と第一垂直溝9a、9bと第二水平溝11a、11bとに第一結束紐12を挿通する。第一結束紐12は、好ましくは紙紐とする。図2、図3参照。 A first horizontal groove 5 is formed in a substantially central portion of the upper surface of the bottom plate 3 of the drawer 1 in the left-right direction of the drawer 1, and a first horizontal groove 5 of the bottom plate 3 is formed on the inner surfaces of the left and right side plates 7 a and 7 b of the drawer 1. The first vertical grooves 9a and 9b are respectively formed on the upper side edges 7a 'and 7b' of the side plates 7a and 7b. The second horizontal grooves 11a and 11b are continuous with the first vertical grooves 9a and 9b. The first binding string 12 is inserted into the first horizontal groove 5, the first vertical grooves 9a and 9b, and the second horizontal grooves 11a and 11b, respectively, formed in the front direction. The first binding string 12 is preferably a paper string. See FIG. 2 and FIG.

引出し1の底板3における上面略中央部には該引出し1の前後方向に第三水平溝13を形成し、該引出し1の正面板15と背面板17との内面には底板3の第三水平溝13に連続する第二垂直溝19a、19bをそれぞれ形成し、正面板15と背面板17との上縁15a、17aには各第二垂直溝19a、19bに連続する第四水平溝21a、21bをそれぞれ形成し、これらの第三水平溝13と第二垂直溝19a、19bと第四水平溝21a、21bとに第二結束紐23を挿通する。第二結束紐23も、好ましくは紙紐とする。図2、図3参照。なお、第四水平溝21bは、図2、図3に示すように、背面板17の上縁17aから更に一方の側板7bの上縁7b’まで延長させてなるものをも含むものとする。また、第四水平溝21bを形成する背面板17の上縁17aないし一方の側板7bの上縁7b’を該上縁17aの残部ないし上縁7b’の残部よりも低く形成することにより、引出し1を半分程度引き出したときに第二結束紐23を手で容易に引き出し得るようにすることが望ましい。 A third horizontal groove 13 is formed in a substantially central portion of the upper surface of the bottom plate 3 of the drawer 1 in the front-rear direction of the drawer 1, and a third horizontal groove of the bottom plate 3 is formed on the inner surfaces of the front plate 15 and the back plate 17 of the drawer 1. Second vertical grooves 19a and 19b that are continuous to the groove 13 are formed, respectively, and fourth horizontal grooves 21a that are continuous to the second vertical grooves 19a and 19b are formed on the upper edges 15a and 17a of the front plate 15 and the back plate 17, respectively. 21b is formed, and the second binding string 23 is inserted into the third horizontal groove 13, the second vertical grooves 19a and 19b, and the fourth horizontal grooves 21a and 21b. The second binding string 23 is also preferably a paper string. See FIG. 2 and FIG. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the fourth horizontal groove 21b includes one extending from the upper edge 17a of the back plate 17 to the upper edge 7b 'of one side plate 7b. Further, the upper edge 17a of the back plate 17 that forms the fourth horizontal groove 21b or the upper edge 7b 'of the one side plate 7b is formed lower than the remaining portion of the upper edge 17a or the remaining portion of the upper edge 7b'. It is desirable that the second binding string 23 can be easily pulled out by hand when 1 is pulled out by about half.

引出し1の上方には該引出し1内の故紙25を押圧する故紙押圧手段27を備えさせる。 Above the drawer 1, a waste paper pressing means 27 for pressing the waste paper 25 in the drawer 1 is provided.

図4、図5、図1に示す故紙押圧手段27について説明する。なお、図4は故紙押圧手段27を下方から見た底面図である。 The waste paper pressing means 27 shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 1 will be described. FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the waste paper pressing means 27 as viewed from below.

この故紙押圧手段27においては、引出し1の上方に配設された水平板31の下面における前縁31a付近には押圧体33の一縁33aを該押圧体33が上下方向に回動自在になるように一例としてヒンジ36を介して取り付ける。 In this waste paper pressing means 27, one edge 33a of the pressing body 33 is pivoted in the vertical direction near the front edge 31a on the lower surface of the horizontal plate 31 disposed above the drawer 1. Thus, it attaches through the hinge 36 as an example.

押圧体33は該押圧体33の他縁33bを前方に突出させると共に該押圧体33の回動中心線34を引出し1の前後方向に対し一例として28度の角度で傾斜させることにより該押圧体33が下方に回動したときに該押圧体33の他縁33bが水平板31の前縁31aよりも手前側にて故紙25を押圧するようになす。 The pressing body 33 projects the other edge 33b of the pressing body 33 forward and tilts the rotation center line 34 of the pressing body 33 at an angle of 28 degrees as an example with respect to the front-rear direction of the drawer 1. When the 33 rotates downward, the other edge 33b of the pressing body 33 presses the waste paper 25 in front of the front edge 31a of the horizontal plate 31.

押圧体33の近傍には該押圧体33が上方に回動したときに該押圧体33に係止することにより該押圧体33を上方に回動した位置に保持する押圧体保持手段35を該押圧体33に対し係脱自在に配設し、該押圧体保持手段35による押圧体33の係止を解除したときに該押圧体33が下方に回動するようになす。 In the vicinity of the pressing body 33, there is a pressing body holding means 35 for holding the pressing body 33 in a position rotated upward by engaging with the pressing body 33 when the pressing body 33 rotates upward. The pressing body 33 is detachably disposed with respect to the pressing body 33 so that the pressing body 33 rotates downward when the pressing body 33 is released from being locked by the pressing body holding means 35.

図4に示す押圧体保持手段35は、押圧体33の近傍には軸43を進退自在に配設し、該軸43の一端43aを水平板31の前縁31aより前方に突出させると共に該軸43を後方に押したときに該軸43を前方に戻す戻しばね45を設け、該軸43には押圧体33に係止する係止体47を取り付け、該軸43を進退させることにより係止体47が押圧体33に係脱するようにしてなるものである。 In the pressing body holding means 35 shown in FIG. 4, a shaft 43 is disposed in the vicinity of the pressing body 33 so as to be able to advance and retreat, and one end 43a of the shaft 43 projects forward from the front edge 31a of the horizontal plate 31 and the shaft. A return spring 45 for returning the shaft 43 to the front when the shaft 43 is pushed rearward is provided, and a locking body 47 for locking to the pressing body 33 is attached to the shaft 43, and the shaft 43 is locked by moving forward and backward. The body 47 is engaged with and disengaged from the pressing body 33.

この事例においては、押圧体33が上方に回動したときには係止体47が該押圧体33の下面に係止することにより該押圧体33を上方に回動した位置に保持する。この状態において、軸43を戻しばね45の力に抗して後方に押したときには係止体47が押圧体33から離れ、該押圧体33が自重により下方に回動する。軸43は戻しばね45により元の位置に戻る。下方に回動した押圧体33を上方に回動させる際には、軸43を戻しばね45の力に抗して後方に押した状態で押圧体33を係止体47の上方まで回動させ、軸43を戻しばね45により元の位置に戻させるのである。しかるときは、係止体47が該押圧体33の下面に係止することにより該押圧体33を上方に回動した位置に保持する。 In this case, when the pressing body 33 is rotated upward, the locking body 47 is locked to the lower surface of the pressing body 33 so that the pressing body 33 is held at the position rotated upward. In this state, when the shaft 43 is pushed backward against the force of the return spring 45, the locking body 47 is separated from the pressing body 33, and the pressing body 33 is rotated downward by its own weight. The shaft 43 is returned to the original position by the return spring 45. When the pressing body 33 rotated downward is rotated upward, the pressing body 33 is rotated to above the locking body 47 while the shaft 43 is pushed backward against the force of the return spring 45. The shaft 43 is returned to the original position by the return spring 45. At that time, the locking body 47 is locked to the lower surface of the pressing body 33 so that the pressing body 33 is held at a position rotated upward.

図4における符号49に示すものは、軸43を後方に押したときに係止体47が押圧体33から離れやすくするために、押圧体33に形成した切り欠きである。 What is indicated by reference numeral 49 in FIG. 4 is a notch formed in the pressing body 33 so that the locking body 47 can be easily separated from the pressing body 33 when the shaft 43 is pushed rearward.

次に、図6、図7に示す故紙押圧手段51について説明する。
この故紙押圧手段51は、引出し1の上方に配設された水平板31の下面における前縁31a付近には押圧体37の一縁37aを該押圧体37が上下方向に回動自在になるように一例としてヒンジ53を介して取り付け、該押圧体37の近傍には、該押圧体37が上方に回動したときに該押圧体37を押圧することにより該押圧体37を上方に回動した位置に保持する押圧体押圧ばね55を配設し、該押圧体押圧ばね55による押圧体37の押圧を解除したときに該押圧体37が下方に回動するようにしてなるものである。
Next, the waste paper pressing means 51 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 will be described.
This waste paper pressing means 51 is arranged so that one edge 37a of the pressing body 37 is rotatable in the vertical direction near the front edge 31a on the lower surface of the horizontal plate 31 disposed above the drawer 1. As an example, it is attached via a hinge 53, and in the vicinity of the pressing body 37, the pressing body 37 is rotated upward by pressing the pressing body 37 when the pressing body 37 rotates upward. A pressing body pressing spring 55 that is held at a position is provided, and when the pressing body 37 is released from being pressed by the pressing body pressing spring 55, the pressing body 37 rotates downward.

押圧体押圧ばね55は一例として板ばねを略U字状に形成してなるものとする。図示の事例においては、押圧体押圧ばね55による押圧体37の押圧は、押し棒57により押圧体押圧ばね55を押すことにより解除される。 As an example, the pressing body pressing spring 55 is formed by forming a leaf spring in a substantially U shape. In the illustrated example, the pressing of the pressing body 37 by the pressing body pressing spring 55 is released by pressing the pressing body pressing spring 55 by the push rod 57.

引出し1の底板3には透孔41を形成する。図1、図3参照。 A through hole 41 is formed in the bottom plate 3 of the drawer 1. See FIG. 1 and FIG.

本発明による家具の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the furniture by this invention. 引出しの一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of drawer. 同上引出しの平面図である。It is a top view of drawer same as the above. 故紙押圧手段の一例を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows an example of a waste paper press means. 同上故紙押圧手段を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows a waste paper press means same as the above. 故紙押圧手段の別の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another example of a waste paper press means. 同上故紙押圧手段を示す別の断面図である。It is another sectional view showing the waste paper pressing means. 結束された故紙を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the waste paper bound.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 引出し
2 収納スペース
3 底板
5 第一水平溝
7a 側板
7a‘ 上縁
7b 側板
7b‘ 上縁
9a 第一垂直溝
9b 第一垂直溝
11a 第二水平溝
11b 第二水平溝
12 第一結束紐
13 第三水平溝
15 正面板
15a 上縁
17 背面板
17a 上縁
19a 第二垂直溝
19b 第二垂直溝
21a 第四水平溝
21b 第四水平溝
23 第二結束紐
25 故紙
27 故紙押圧手段
31 水平板
31a 前縁
33 押圧体
33a 一縁
33b 他縁
34 回動中心線
36 ヒンジ
35 押圧体保持手段
37 押圧体
37a 一縁
41 透孔
43 軸
43a 一端
45 戻しばね
47 係止体
49 切り欠き
51 故紙押圧手段
53 ヒンジ
55 押圧体押圧ばね
57 押し棒
1 drawer 2 storage space 3 bottom plate 5 first horizontal groove 7a side plate 7a 'upper edge 7b side plate 7b' upper edge 9a first vertical groove 9b first vertical groove 11a second horizontal groove 11b second horizontal groove 12 first binding string 13 Third horizontal groove 15 Front plate 15a Upper edge 17 Rear plate 17a Upper edge 19a Second vertical groove 19b Second vertical groove 21a Fourth horizontal groove 21b Fourth horizontal groove 23 Second binding string 25 Waste paper 27 Waste paper pressing means 31 Horizontal flat plate 31a Front edge 33 Press body 33a One edge 33b Other edge 34 Rotation center line 36 Hinge 35 Press body holding means 37 Press body 37a One edge 41 Through hole 43 Shaft 43a One end 45 Return spring 47 Locking body 49 Notch 51 Means 53 Hinge 55 Pressing body pressing spring 57 Push rod

Claims (4)

故紙収納用の引出し(1)を備え、該引出しの底板(3)における上面略中央部には該引出しの左右方向に第一水平溝(5)を形成し、該引出しの左右各側板(7a)(7b)における内面には底板の第一水平溝(5)に連続する第一垂直溝(9a)(9b)をそれぞれ形成し、当該各側板の上縁(7a‘)(7b’)には各第一垂直溝に連続する第二水平溝(11a)(11b)をそれぞれ手前方向に形成し、これらの第一水平溝(5)と第一垂直溝(9a)(9b)と第二水平溝(11a)(11b)とに第一結束紐(12)を挿通し、
引出し(1)の底板(3)における上面略中央部には該引出しの前後方向に第三水平溝(13)を形成し、該引出しの正面板(15)と背面板(17)との内面には底板の第三水平溝(13)に連続する第二垂直溝(19a)(19b)をそれぞれ形成し、正面板(15)と背面板(17)との上縁(15a)(17a)には各第二垂直溝(19a)(19b)に連続する第四水平溝(21a)(21b)をそれぞれ形成し、これらの第三水平溝(13)と第二垂直溝(19a)(19b)と第四水平溝(21a)(21b)とに第二結束紐(23)を挿通し、
引出し(1)の上方には該引出し内の故紙を押圧する故紙押圧手段を備えさせたことを特徴とする家具。
A drawer (1) for storing waste paper is provided, and a first horizontal groove (5) is formed in a substantially central portion of the upper surface of the drawer bottom plate (3) in the left-right direction of the drawer, and left and right side plates (7a) ) (7b) are formed with first vertical grooves (9a) (9b) continuous with the first horizontal grooves (5) of the bottom plate on the inner surface, respectively, on the upper edges (7a ′) (7b ′) of the side plates. The second horizontal grooves (11a) and (11b) continuous to the first vertical grooves are respectively formed in the front direction, and the first horizontal grooves (5), the first vertical grooves (9a) (9b), and the second horizontal grooves are formed. Insert the first binding string (12) through the horizontal grooves (11a) and (11b),
A third horizontal groove (13) is formed in the front-rear direction of the drawer at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate (3) of the drawer (1), and the inner surfaces of the front panel (15) and the rear panel (17) of the drawer. Are formed with second vertical grooves (19a) (19b) continuous with the third horizontal groove (13) of the bottom plate, respectively, and the upper edges (15a) (17a) of the front plate (15) and the back plate (17). Are formed with a fourth horizontal groove (21a) (21b) continuous to each of the second vertical grooves (19a) (19b), and the third horizontal groove (13) and the second vertical grooves (19a) (19b). ) And the fourth horizontal groove (21a) (21b) through the second binding string (23),
Furniture characterized by comprising waste paper pressing means for pressing the waste paper in the drawer above the drawer (1).
前記故紙押圧手段は、引出し(1)の上方に配設された水平板(31)の下面における前縁(31a)付近には押圧体(33)の一縁(33a)を該押圧体が上下方向に回動自在になるように取り付け、該押圧体は該押圧体の他縁(33b)を前方に突出させると共に該押圧体の回動中心線(34)を引出しの前後方向に対し傾斜させることにより該押圧体(33)が下方に回動したときに該押圧体の他縁(33b)が水平板(31)の前縁(31a)よりも手前側にて故紙を押圧するようになし、該押圧体(33)の近傍には該押圧体が上方に回動したときに該押圧体に係止することにより該押圧体を上方に回動した位置に保持する押圧体保持手段(35)を該押圧体に対し係脱自在に配設し、該押圧体保持手段による押圧体の係止を解除したときに該押圧体が下方に回動するようにしてなるものであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の家具。 The waste paper pressing means has one edge (33a) of the pressing body (33) in the vicinity of the front edge (31a) on the lower surface of the horizontal plate (31) disposed above the drawer (1). The pressing body is attached so as to be rotatable in the direction, and the other edge (33b) of the pressing body protrudes forward and the rotation center line (34) of the pressing body is inclined with respect to the front-rear direction of the drawer. Thus, when the pressing body (33) is rotated downward, the other edge (33b) of the pressing body presses the waste paper in front of the front edge (31a) of the horizontal plate (31). In the vicinity of the pressing body (33), when the pressing body rotates upward, the pressing body holding means (35 for holding the pressing body at the position rotated upward by engaging with the pressing body. ) Is detachably disposed with respect to the pressing body, and the locking of the pressing body by the pressing body holding means is released. Furniture according to claim 1, wherein the pressing pressure body is made so as to rotate downward when the. 前記故紙押圧手段は、引出し(1)の上方に配設された水平板(31)の下面における前縁(31a)付近には押圧体(37)の一縁(37a)を該押圧体が上下方向に回動自在になるように取り付け、該押圧体の近傍には、該押圧体が上方に回動したときに該押圧体を押圧することにより該押圧体を上方に回動した位置に保持する押圧体押圧ばね(55)を配設し、該押圧体押圧ばねによる押圧体の押圧を解除したときに該押圧体が下方に回動するようにしてなるものであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の家具。 The waste paper pressing means has one edge (37a) of the pressing body (37) in the vicinity of the front edge (31a) on the lower surface of the horizontal plate (31) disposed above the drawer (1). It is attached so as to be rotatable in the direction, and in the vicinity of the pressing body, when the pressing body rotates upward, the pressing body is pressed to hold the pressing body in the upwardly rotated position. A pressing body pressing spring (55) is provided, and the pressing body rotates downward when the pressing of the pressing body by the pressing body pressing spring is released. Item 1. Furniture. 前記引出し(1)の底板(3)には透孔(41)を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の家具。 The furniture according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a through hole (41) is formed in the bottom plate (3) of the drawer (1).
JP2003270896A 2003-07-04 2003-07-04 Furniture Pending JP2005022862A (en)

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Family

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103640826A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-03-19 无锡新人居科贸有限公司 Novel pressing plate type garbage can

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103640826A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-03-19 无锡新人居科贸有限公司 Novel pressing plate type garbage can

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