JP2005007143A - Medical thread-holding and threading appliance - Google Patents

Medical thread-holding and threading appliance Download PDF

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JP2005007143A
JP2005007143A JP2003398048A JP2003398048A JP2005007143A JP 2005007143 A JP2005007143 A JP 2005007143A JP 2003398048 A JP2003398048 A JP 2003398048A JP 2003398048 A JP2003398048 A JP 2003398048A JP 2005007143 A JP2005007143 A JP 2005007143A
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thread
medical
medical thread
holding
hanging
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Kazunori Kihara
和徳 木原
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Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a medical thread-holding and threading appliance which does not require a thread with a needle but requires only the thread, can be safely used without previously ensuring a space in tissues, and requires no assistant to tension the thread in operation. <P>SOLUTION: Shown in a figure, a curved part 2 with an opening 2a is formed at a tip part 1a in a main part 1 which is a lengthwise linear material. A hooking groove 4 is provided at a front tip part 3a in the curved part 2, and a hooking part 6 is provided at an appropriate position in a middle part 1b or a holding part 1c in the main part 1. A medical thread T is made to cross the opening 2a in the curved part 2 and is tensioned along the middle part 1b in the main part 1, so as that the thread T is hooked on the hooking groove 4 and the hooking part 6. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、体内深部の血管や組織を結紮する際に使用される医療用糸把持渡し器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a medical thread grasper used when ligating blood vessels and tissues deep in the body.

従来、この種の医療用糸把持渡し器として、先行技術文献に掲載された医療用糸付き針の誘導器が存在する。この医療用糸付き針の誘導器は、例えば図54、55に示したように、糸11を取り付けた針12と、前記針12に力を及ぼして少なくともこの針12の先端12aから所定長さ部分を組織間または組織内を通過させる駆動機構(装着部材13)と、組織間または組織内を通過した針12の先端を含む針先を保持する保持部14と、針先が前記保持部14に保持された針12に力を及ぼしてこの針12を組織間または組織内を通過させて抜き取る抜取機構15とを有して構成されるものとしている。そして、前記装着部材13、抜取機構15の軸16よりも一方側(図54における右側)には夫々把手17が設けられている。さらに、前記装着部材13の先端には、針12を着脱可能に取り付ける取付部13aが形成されている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this type of medical thread grasping / transferring device, there is a needle guide for a medical thread described in a prior art document. As shown in FIGS. 54 and 55, for example, the medical needle-with-thread introducer has a needle 12 to which a thread 11 is attached, and exerts a force on the needle 12 to at least a predetermined length from the tip 12a of the needle 12. A drive mechanism (mounting member 13) that passes the portion between tissues or between tissues, a holding portion 14 that holds a needle tip including the tip of the needle 12 that has passed between tissues or inside the tissue, and the needle tip is the holding portion 14 A pull-out mechanism 15 is configured to apply force to the needle 12 held by the needle 12 so as to pass the needle 12 between or between tissues. A handle 17 is provided on each side of the mounting member 13 and the shaft 16 of the extraction mechanism 15 (on the right side in FIG. 54). Further, a mounting portion 13a for detachably attaching the needle 12 is formed at the tip of the mounting member 13.

上記医療用糸付き針の誘導器は、糸11を取り付けた針12に対し駆動機構によって力を付与することで、針12の先端及びこの先端に後続する針先を組織間或いは組織内を通過させ、その後、針先を保持部14によって保持し、更に、抜取機構15によって針12に力を付与してこの針12及び糸11を組織間或いは組織内を通過させて抜き取ることができるものとしている。   The above-mentioned needle guide with a medical thread applies a force to the needle 12 to which the thread 11 is attached by a driving mechanism so that the tip of the needle 12 and the needle tip subsequent to the tip pass between tissues or in tissues. After that, the needle tip is held by the holding portion 14, and further, a force is applied to the needle 12 by the extraction mechanism 15 so that the needle 12 and the thread 11 can be extracted between the tissues or between the tissues. Yes.

そして、上記医療用糸付き針の誘導器を使用して血管Cを結紮するには、次のようにして行う。先ず、図56に示したように、施術者が把手17を開放操作し、装着部材13、抜取機構15を介して針12と保持部14を離隔させた状態で針12及び保持部14を結紮すべき血管Cの奥に挿入し、把手17を把持操作して図57に示したように、針12を駆動して先端12a及び針先を組織間(血管Cとこの血管Cと隣接する生体組織間)を通過させると共に保持部14に嵌合させる。これにより、針12は保持部14によって保持される。   In order to ligate the blood vessel C using the above-described medical needle with needle, the following procedure is performed. First, as shown in FIG. 56, the practitioner opens the handle 17 and ligates the needle 12 and the holding part 14 with the needle 12 and the holding part 14 being separated via the mounting member 13 and the extraction mechanism 15. As shown in FIG. 57, the needle 12 is driven to insert the tip 12a and the needle tip between the tissues (the blood vessel C and a living body adjacent to the blood vessel C). (Between tissues) and is fitted to the holding portion 14. Thereby, the needle 12 is held by the holding portion 14.

次いで、再度把手17を開放すると、図58に示したように、針12は保持部14に押圧保持された状態を維持して抜取機構15によって組織間から抜き取られるような力が付与される。前記力の付与に伴って、針12は装着部材13の取付部13aから離脱する。そして、この医療用糸付き針の誘導器を体外に引き出すと、図59に示したように、糸11が血管Cの回りに渡されて施術者の手元に引き出される。従って、引き出された糸11を施術者が結ぶことで血管Cは結紮される(特許文献1参照)。
特開平7−328022号公報(第2、3頁、図1〜3)
Next, when the handle 17 is opened again, as shown in FIG. 58, the needle 12 is maintained in a state where it is pressed and held by the holding portion 14, and a force that allows the needle 12 to be extracted from between the tissues is applied. With the application of the force, the needle 12 is detached from the mounting portion 13a of the mounting member 13. When the medical needle with needle is pulled out of the body, the thread 11 is passed around the blood vessel C and pulled out to the operator as shown in FIG. Accordingly, the blood vessel C is ligated when the operator ties the drawn thread 11 (see Patent Document 1).
JP 7-328022 A (2nd and 3rd pages, FIGS. 1 to 3)

上記医療用糸付き針の誘導器は、体内深部の血管に限らず尿管などの各生体内管や、リンパ組織などの各生体組織を結紮したり縫合するのに使用され、手術に際しては少なくても十数本は必要であり、その手術の終了まで不足することのないように多数本用意されている。   The above-mentioned needle guide with a medical thread is used not only for blood vessels deep in the body, but also for ligating or suturing each living body tube such as a urinary tract and each living tissue such as a lymphoid tissue. Even more than a dozen are necessary, and many are prepared so that there is no shortage until the end of the operation.

ところで、従来の医療用糸付き針の誘導器では、生体内管や生体組織の結紮のみに使用する際には、針付き糸を使用する必要はなく、糸のみの使用でよいのにもかかわらず、上記したように、わざわざ針付き糸を使用しなければならず、この針付き糸が無駄になるという問題点を有していた。   By the way, in the case of a conventional needle introducer with a medical thread, it is not necessary to use a thread with a needle when used only for ligation of an in-vivo tube or a living tissue, but only a thread can be used. However, as described above, a thread with a needle had to be used, and the thread with a needle was wasted.

さらに、従来の医療用糸付き針の誘導器では、上記したように、針12を駆動して先端12a及び針先を組織間(血管Cとこの血管Cと隣接する生体組織間)を通過させる際に、この組織間に予め空間が確保されていないと、結紮すべき血管Cの回りに渡し難く、安全な状態で使用することができないという問題点を有していた。   Furthermore, in the conventional needle introducer with a medical thread, as described above, the needle 12 is driven to pass the tip 12a and the needle tip between the tissues (between the blood vessel C and the living tissue adjacent to the blood vessel C). At this time, if a space is not secured in advance between the tissues, it is difficult to pass around the blood vessel C to be ligated, and it cannot be used in a safe state.

また、従来の医療用糸付き針の誘導器では、糸11の先端以外は装着部材13に装着されていないので、手術時にはその糸11にテンションをかける補助者が施術者以外にも必要になるという問題点を有していた。   In addition, in the conventional needle guide with a medical thread, since only the tip of the thread 11 is not mounted on the mounting member 13, an assistant who applies tension to the thread 11 is necessary in addition to the operator during surgery. It had the problem that.

そこで、この発明は、上記従来の問題点を解決することをその課題としており、針付き糸を使用する必要はなく、糸のみの使用でよく、さらに組織間に予め空間が確保されていなくても、安全な状態で使用することができ、しかも手術時に糸にテンションをかける補助者も不要とした医療用糸把持渡し器を提供することを目的としてなされたものである。
Therefore, the present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and it is not necessary to use a thread with a needle, only the thread may be used, and a space is not secured in advance between tissues. However, it is an object of the present invention to provide a medical thread grasping / delivering device that can be used in a safe state and that does not require an assistant to apply tension to the thread during surgery.

そのため、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器は、長尺状線材とした本体1の先端部1aに、開口2aを有した湾曲部2を形成し、この湾曲部2の前端部3aに掛け溝4を設け、前記本体1の中間部1bまたは把持部1cの適宜位置に掛け部6を設けたものとし、医療用の糸Tを前記湾曲部2の開口2aを横切るようにし、この糸Tにテンションをかけて本体1の中間部1bに沿わせた状態にして、前記糸Tを前記掛け溝4と前記掛け部6に掛けたものとしている。   Therefore, the medical thread grasping / transferring device according to the present invention forms a curved portion 2 having an opening 2a at the distal end portion 1a of the main body 1 made of a long wire, and a hooking groove is formed at the front end portion 3a of the curved portion 2. 4 and a hanging portion 6 is provided at an appropriate position of the intermediate portion 1b or the gripping portion 1c of the main body 1. A medical thread T is crossed over the opening 2a of the bending portion 2, and the thread T It is assumed that the yarn T is hung on the hanging groove 4 and the hanging portion 6 in a state of being applied along the intermediate portion 1b of the main body 1 with tension.

さらに、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器は、前記湾曲部2を横方向に張り出したものとすることができる。   Furthermore, the medical thread grasping / transferring device according to the present invention can be configured such that the bending portion 2 projects in the lateral direction.

また、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器は、前記湾曲部2を縦方向に張り出したものとすることができる。   Further, the medical thread grasping and transferring device of the present invention can be configured such that the bending portion 2 projects in the vertical direction.

この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器は、以上に述べたように構成されているので、針付き糸を使用する必要はなく、糸のみの使用でよく、さらに組織間に予め空間が確保されていなくても、安全な状態で使用することができ、しかも手術時に糸にテンションをかける補助者も不要となった。   Since the medical thread grasping / delivery device of the present invention is configured as described above, it is not necessary to use a thread with a needle, only the thread may be used, and a space is secured in advance between tissues. Even without it, it can be used in a safe state, and an assistant who applies tension to the thread at the time of surgery is no longer necessary.

以下、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器を実施するための最良の形態を、図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the medical thread gripping and transferring device of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器は、図1、2に示したように、長尺状線材とした本体1の先端部1aに、開口2aを有して横方向に張り出した湾曲部2を形成し、この湾曲部2の先端辺3の前端部3aに前向きで垂直方向の掛け溝4を設けたものとしている。また、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器は、図3、4に示したように、長尺状線材とした本体1の先端部1aに、開口2aを有して横方向に張り出した湾曲部2を形成し、この湾曲部2の先端辺3の前端部3aに前向きで水平方向の掛け溝4を設けたものとしている。なお、前記掛け溝4は、垂直方向、水平方向の何れに設けた場合にも、複数設けることができる。この場合、掛け溝4は、平行にして複数設けてもよいが、図5に示したように、交差するようにして複数設けてもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the medical thread grasping / delivery device of the present invention has a curved portion 2 that has an opening 2 a and extends in the lateral direction at the distal end portion 1 a of the main body 1 that is a long wire. It is assumed that a front-facing portion 3a of the distal end side 3 of the curved portion 2 is provided with a front-facing and vertical hanging groove 4. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the medical thread grasping / delivery device of the present invention has a curved portion projecting laterally with an opening 2 a at the distal end portion 1 a of the main body 1 made of a long wire. 2 is formed, and a front-facing portion 3a of the distal end side 3 of the curved portion 2 is provided with a forward and horizontal hanging groove 4. Note that a plurality of the hanging grooves 4 can be provided regardless of whether they are provided in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction. In this case, a plurality of hooking grooves 4 may be provided in parallel, but a plurality of hooking grooves 4 may be provided so as to intersect as shown in FIG.

そして、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器は、前記の何れの形態においても、本体1の中間部1bまたは把持部1cの適宜位置に掛け部6を設けたものとしている。図1、3に示したものは、本体1の中間部1bと把持部1cの境目に掛け部6を設けたものとしているが、図6a、6bに示したように、本体1の把持部1cの後端に掛け部6を設けたものとしてもよく、また図示していないが、本体1の把持部1cの中程に掛け部6を設けたものとしてもよい。前記把持部1cには、この把持部1cを把持し易くするために必要に応じて、図6bに示したような、指掛け8を設けたものとすることができる。また、前記掛け部6は、図1、3に示したように、別体とした掛け部材9を本体1に嵌め込み、この掛け部材9に設けた掛け溝7としてもよいが、図11〜27に示したように、単なる掛け溝7としてもよい。なお、前記掛け部6は、このような掛け溝7に限定されることはない。   The medical thread grasping / delivering device according to the present invention is provided with the hanging portion 6 at an appropriate position of the intermediate portion 1b or the grasping portion 1c of the main body 1 in any of the above-described forms. 1 and 3 are provided with a hooking portion 6 at the boundary between the intermediate portion 1b and the gripping portion 1c of the main body 1, but as shown in FIGS. 6a and 6b, the gripping portion 1c of the main body 1 is provided. The hanging portion 6 may be provided at the rear end, and although not illustrated, the hanging portion 6 may be provided in the middle of the grip portion 1c of the main body 1. The grip portion 1c may be provided with a finger hook 8 as shown in FIG. 6b as required to facilitate gripping of the grip portion 1c. 1 and 3, the hanging portion 6 may be a hanging groove 7 provided in the hanging member 9 by fitting a separate hanging member 9 into the main body 1 as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 5, it may be a simple groove 7. The hanging portion 6 is not limited to such a hanging groove 7.

さらに、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器は、図7および図9に示したように、医療用の糸Tの先端部Ta寄りを前記湾曲部2の開口2aを横切るようにし、この糸Tにテンションをかけて本体1の中間部1bに沿わせた状態にしている。そして、前記糸Tの先端部Ta寄りを前記掛け溝4に掛け、前記糸Tの後端部Tb寄りを前記掛け部6に掛けたものとしている。すなわち、前記糸Tの先端部Ta寄りを前記掛け溝4に掛けることにより、この糸Tの先端部Ta寄りを前記湾曲部2の先端辺3に保持する。この場合、前記糸Tは、図8a、図10aに示したように、掛け溝4に掛けてから前端部3aに回したものにすれば、保管時や運搬時に掛け溝4から抜け難くなるが、図8b、図10bに示したように、単に掛け溝4に掛けたものにしてもよい。さらに、前記掛け溝4に掛けた糸Tを、前記湾曲部2の開口2aを横切るようにし、この糸Tにテンションをかけて本体1の中間部1bに沿わせた状態にする。そして、前記糸Tの後端部Tb寄りを前記掛け部材9に設けた掛け溝7に掛けたものとしている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, the medical thread grasping / transferring device according to the present invention crosses the opening 2a of the curved portion 2 near the tip portion Ta of the medical thread T. The tension is applied to the intermediate portion 1b of the main body 1. The thread T is hooked on the hook groove 4 while the thread T is close to the rear end Tb of the thread T. That is, the tip of the yarn T near the tip Ta is held in the hook groove 4 to hold the tip of the yarn T near the tip side 3 of the curved portion 2. In this case, as shown in FIGS. 8a and 10a, if the thread T is hung on the hanging groove 4 and then turned to the front end portion 3a, it is difficult to come out of the hanging groove 4 during storage or transportation. 8b and 10b, it may be simply hung on the hanging groove 4. Further, the thread T hung on the hanging groove 4 is made to cross the opening 2a of the curved portion 2, and the tension is applied to the thread T so as to be along the intermediate portion 1b of the main body 1. Then, the rear end portion Tb of the yarn T is hung on a hanging groove 7 provided in the hanging member 9.

この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器は、図11〜20に示したように、長尺状線材とした本体1の先端部1aに、開口2aを有して横方向に張り出した湾曲部2を形成し、この湾曲部2の先端辺3の前端部3aに前向きで垂直方向の掛け溝4を設けたものとしている。さらに、この湾曲部2の先端辺3の後端部3bまたは中間部3cに後向きの掛け溝5を設けたものとしている。また、本体1の中間部1bと把持部1cの境目に掛け部6を設けたものとしている。この掛け部6は、前記境目に設けた掛け溝7としている。なお、前記掛け溝5は、湾曲部2の先端辺3の中間部3cに設けた場合には、図17、18に示したように、その中間部3cの上面に、水平方向に設けたものとしたり、図19、20に示したように、その中間部3cの側面に、垂直方向に設けたものとすることができる。   As shown in FIGS. 11 to 20, the medical thread grasping / delivering device of the present invention has a curved portion 2 that has an opening 2 a and projects in the lateral direction at the distal end portion 1 a of the main body 1 that is a long wire rod. It is assumed that a front-facing portion 3a of the distal end side 3 of the curved portion 2 is provided with a front-facing and vertical hanging groove 4. Further, a rearward hooking groove 5 is provided in the rear end portion 3b or the intermediate portion 3c of the front end side 3 of the bending portion 2. In addition, the hanging portion 6 is provided at the boundary between the intermediate portion 1b of the main body 1 and the grip portion 1c. The hanging portion 6 is a hanging groove 7 provided at the boundary. When the hooking groove 5 is provided in the intermediate portion 3c of the distal end side 3 of the bending portion 2, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the hooking groove 5 is provided on the upper surface of the intermediate portion 3c in the horizontal direction. Alternatively, as shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, it can be provided on the side surface of the intermediate portion 3c in the vertical direction.

さらに、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器は、図21〜27に示したように、医療用の糸Tの先端部Ta寄りを前記湾曲部2の開口2aを横切るようにし、この糸Tにテンションをかけて本体1の中間部1bに沿わせた状態にしている。そして、前記糸Tの先端部Ta寄りを前記掛け溝4、5に掛け、前記糸Tの後端部7b寄りを前記掛け部6に掛けたものとしている。すなわち、前記糸Tの先端部Ta寄りを前記掛け溝4、5に掛けることにより、この糸Tの先端部Ta寄りを前記湾曲部2の先端辺3に保持する。さらに、前記掛け溝4、5に掛けた糸Tを、前記湾曲部2の開口2aを横切るようにし、この糸Tにテンションをかけて本体1の中間部1bに沿わせた状態にする。そして、前記糸Tの後端部7b寄りを前記掛け部6の掛け溝7に掛けたものとしている。   Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 21 to 27, the medical thread grasping / transferring device according to the present invention crosses the opening 2a of the curved portion 2 so that the distal end portion Ta of the medical thread T crosses the opening 2a. A tension is applied to the intermediate portion 1b of the main body 1. Then, the thread T is close to the hooking grooves 4 and 5 and the thread T is close to the trailing end 7b and the hook 6 is hooked. That is, the tip of the yarn T is held near the tip side 3 of the curved portion 2 by hooking the tip of the yarn T near the hooking grooves 4 and 5. Further, the thread T hung on the hanging grooves 4 and 5 is made to cross the opening 2 a of the curved portion 2, and the thread T is tensioned so as to be along the intermediate portion 1 b of the main body 1. The rear end portion 7b of the yarn T is hung on the hanging groove 7 of the hanging portion 6.

次に、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器は、図28〜33に示したように、長尺状線材とした本体1の先端部1aに、開口2aを有して縦方向に張り出した湾曲部2を形成し、この湾曲部2の両先端辺3の各前端部3aに前向きで垂直方向の掛け溝4を設けたものとしている。さらに、この湾曲部2の両先端辺3の各前端部3aより少し後方に後向きの掛け溝5を設けたものとしている。前記掛け溝5は、図28〜30に示したように、湾曲部2に沿って設けた湾曲孔2bの両先端部に形成された垂直方向の溝としている。そして、この湾曲孔2bによって区分けされる湾曲内側部2cは、前方から後方に向かって斜めに立ち上げ、後に述べる医療用の糸Tが、この湾曲内側部2cに沿って、湾曲孔2bの両先端部である前記掛け溝5に送られて行き、これら掛け溝5に掛けられるようにしている。また、前記掛け溝5は、図31〜33に示したように、湾曲部2の両先端辺3の各前端部3aより少し後方の上面に水平方向に設けたものとしている。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 28 to 33, the medical thread grasping / delivery device of the present invention has a curved portion projecting in the longitudinal direction with an opening 2 a at the distal end portion 1 a of the main body 1 made of a long wire. A portion 2 is formed, and a front-facing vertical groove 4 is provided at each front end portion 3a of both tip sides 3 of the curved portion 2. Furthermore, a rearward facing groove 5 is provided slightly behind the front end portions 3a of both end sides 3 of the curved portion 2. As shown in FIGS. 28 to 30, the hooking grooves 5 are vertical grooves formed at both ends of the curved holes 2 b provided along the curved portions 2. Then, the curved inner portion 2c divided by the curved hole 2b rises obliquely from the front to the rear, and a medical thread T, which will be described later, extends along the curved inner portion 2c. It is sent to the hanging grooves 5 which are the leading ends, and is hung on these hanging grooves 5. Further, as shown in FIGS. 31 to 33, the hooking groove 5 is provided in the horizontal direction on the upper surface slightly behind the front end portions 3 a of the both end sides 3 of the bending portion 2.

そして、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器は、本体1の中間部1bまたは把持部1cの適宜位置に掛け部6を設けたものとしている。図28〜33に示したものは、本体1の中間部1bと把持部1cの境目に掛け部6を設けたものとしているが、本体1の把持部1cの後端に掛け部6(図6a、6b参照)を設けたものとしてもよく、また図示していないが、本体1の把持部1cの中程に掛け部6を設けたものとしてもよい。前記把持部1cには、この把持部1cを把持し易くするために必要に応じて、指掛け8(図6b参照)を設けたものとすることができる。また、前記掛け部6は、図28〜33に示したように、別体とした掛け部材9を本体1に嵌め込み、この掛け部材9に設けた掛け溝7としてもよいが、単なる掛け溝7(図11〜27参照)としてもよい。なお、前記掛け部6は、このような掛け溝7に限定されることはない。   The medical thread grasping / transferring device according to the present invention is provided with the hanging portion 6 at an appropriate position of the intermediate portion 1b or the grasping portion 1c of the main body 1. In FIGS. 28 to 33, the hanging portion 6 is provided at the boundary between the intermediate portion 1 b and the gripping portion 1 c of the main body 1, but the hanging portion 6 (see FIG. 6 a) at the rear end of the gripping portion 1 c of the main body 1. 6b), and although not shown, the hanging portion 6 may be provided in the middle of the grip portion 1c of the main body 1. The grip portion 1c may be provided with a finger hook 8 (see FIG. 6b) as necessary to facilitate gripping of the grip portion 1c. Further, as shown in FIGS. 28 to 33, the hanging portion 6 may be a hanging groove 7 provided in the hanging member 9 by fitting a separate hanging member 9 into the main body 1. (See FIGS. 11 to 27). The hanging portion 6 is not limited to such a hanging groove 7.

さらに、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器は、図34、35および図36、37に示したように、医療用の糸Tの中間部Tcを前記湾曲部2の開口2aを横切るようにし、この糸Tにテンションをかけて本体1の中間部1bに沿わせた状態にしている。そして、前記糸Tの中間部Tcを前記掛け溝4、5に掛け、前記糸Tの先端部Ta寄りおよび後端部Tb寄りを前記掛け部6に掛けたものとしている。すなわち、前記糸Tの中間部Tbを先に掛け溝5に掛けてから、次に掛け溝4に掛け、前記糸Tの先端部Taと後端部Tbを後ろに回すことにより、糸Tを前記湾曲部2の各前端部3a付近で交差させ、これら先端部Taと後端部Tbを一緒にして前記掛け部材9に設けた掛け溝7に掛けたものとしている。   Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 34 and 35 and FIGS. 36 and 37, the medical thread grasping / transferring device according to the present invention crosses the intermediate portion Tc of the medical thread T across the opening 2a of the curved portion 2, A tension is applied to the thread T so as to be along the intermediate portion 1b of the main body 1. The intermediate portion Tc of the yarn T is hung on the hooking grooves 4 and 5, and the tip of the yarn T and the rear end portion Tb are hooked on the hooking portion 6. That is, the middle portion Tb of the yarn T is first hung on the hanging groove 5, and then hung on the hanging groove 4, and the leading end Ta and the trailing end Tb of the yarn T are rotated backward, whereby the yarn T is The curved portions 2 are crossed in the vicinity of the front end portions 3a, and the front end portion Ta and the rear end portion Tb are hung together in a hanging groove 7 provided in the hanging member 9.

前記本体1は、断面形状を円形や角形などとした金属線材または合成樹脂線材からなるものとしており、一本の線材としたり、複数本の線材を繋ぎ合わせたものとしている。そして、この本体1は、先端部1aの長さを0.5〜10cm程度、好ましくは1〜3cm程度とし、中間部1bの長さを0.5〜50cm程度、好ましくは20〜25cm程度とし、把持部1cの長さを2〜50cm程度、好ましくは4〜17cm程度とし、全長を5〜110cm程度、好ましくは25〜45cm程度とし、断面形状を例えば円形とした場合には、その断面の直径を0.5〜20mm程度、好ましくは1〜12mm程度とし、断面形状を例えば正方形とした場合には、その断面を0.5〜20mm角程度、好ましくは1〜5mm角程度とするのが、一般の施術者が把持して使用するのに好ましい寸法となる。また、前記本体1の断面形状を円形とした場合には、図16に示したように、その中間部1bや把持部1cの一部分、またはこれらの全体を平坦にすれば、施術者が使用する際に把持し易いものとなる。   The main body 1 is made of a metal wire or a synthetic resin wire whose cross-sectional shape is circular or square, and is a single wire or a combination of a plurality of wires. In the main body 1, the length of the tip portion 1a is about 0.5 to 10 cm, preferably about 1 to 3 cm, and the length of the intermediate portion 1b is about 0.5 to 50 cm, preferably about 20 to 25 cm. When the length of the grip portion 1c is about 2 to 50 cm, preferably about 4 to 17 cm, the total length is about 5 to 110 cm, preferably about 25 to 45 cm, and the cross-sectional shape is, for example, a circle, When the diameter is about 0.5 to 20 mm, preferably about 1 to 12 mm, and the cross-sectional shape is, for example, a square, the cross section is about 0.5 to 20 mm square, preferably about 1 to 5 mm square. This is a preferable size for a general practitioner to grasp and use. Further, when the cross-sectional shape of the main body 1 is circular, as shown in FIG. 16, the practitioner uses the intermediate portion 1b, a part of the grip portion 1c, or the whole of the intermediate portion 1b or the entire portion. It will be easy to grip.

前記湾曲部2は、平面形状を略半円形としたり、略コ字形とすることができ、その奥行きを1〜3cm程度とし、開口2aを1〜2cm程度としている。   The curved portion 2 can have a substantially semicircular or substantially U-shaped planar shape, a depth of about 1 to 3 cm, and an opening 2a of about 1 to 2 cm.

前記掛け溝4、5および掛け溝7は、断面形状をそれぞれ医療用の糸Tの直径と略同一か、この糸Tの直径より僅かに小さい開口4a、5a、7aを有する略U字形または略V字形などの適宜形状にすることができる。このようにすれば、開口4a、5a、7aから掛け溝4、5、7内に糸Tを軽く嵌め込むことにより、これらの掛け溝4、5、7に糸Tを掛けておくことができる。   The hanging grooves 4 and 5 and the hanging groove 7 are substantially U-shaped or substantially have openings 4a, 5a, and 7a having cross-sectional shapes that are substantially the same as or slightly smaller than the diameter of the medical thread T, respectively. It can be made into an appropriate shape such as a V shape. In this way, the thread T can be hung on these hanging grooves 4, 5, 7 by lightly fitting the thread T into the hanging grooves 4, 5, 7 from the openings 4 a, 5 a, 7 a. .

また、前記掛け溝4、5および掛け溝7は、断面形状をそれぞれ医療用の糸Tの直径より大きい開口4a、5a、7aを有する略U字形または略V字形などの適宜形状にすることができる。このようにすれば、開口4a、5a、7aから掛け溝4、5、7内に糸Tを比較的強く嵌め込むことにより、これらの掛け溝4、5、7に糸Tを掛けておくことができる。   The hooking grooves 4 and 5 and the hooking groove 7 may have appropriate cross-sectional shapes such as a substantially U shape or a substantially V shape having openings 4a, 5a, and 7a larger than the diameter of the medical thread T, respectively. it can. In this way, the thread T is hooked in the hanging grooves 4, 5, 7 by relatively tightly fitting the thread T into the hanging grooves 4, 5, 7 from the openings 4a, 5a, 7a. Can do.

さらに、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器は、図21、24〜27に示したように、前記糸Tの先端部Ta寄りが、前記湾曲部2の開口部2aを横切るようにして掛け渡した糸Tの部分と交差するようにするのが好ましい。このようにすれば、掛け渡した糸Tの先端部Taがふらつかず、保管時や運搬時に掛け渡した糸Tがこれらの掛け溝4、5から抜け難くなる。   Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 21 and 24 to 27, the medical thread grasping / transferring device according to the present invention is stretched so that the tip end portion Ta of the thread T crosses the opening 2 a of the bending portion 2. It is preferable to cross the portion of the thread T that has been cut. In this way, the leading end Ta of the thread T that has been stretched does not fluctuate, and the thread T that has been spanned during storage or transportation is unlikely to come off from these hanging grooves 4 and 5.

次に、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器において、その本体1のそれぞれの掛け溝4、5および掛け部6に糸Tを掛けるには、例えば以下のような手順で行われるが、この手順に限定されるものではない。   Next, in the medical thread grasping and transferring device of the present invention, the thread T is hung on the respective hanging grooves 4 and 5 and the hanging portion 6 of the main body 1 by the following procedure, for example. It is not limited to.

先ず、前記糸Tの先端部Ta寄りを略U字状に曲げ、この略U字状に曲げた部分を一方の手の人差し指と親指で摘まみ、図38に示したように、この部分を掛け溝5に掛ける。次に、この掛け溝5に掛けた糸Tを、図39に示したように、他方の手の人差し指と親指で押さえる。さらに、前記糸Tの先端部Ta寄りを、図40に示したように、掛け溝4に掛け、この糸Tを本体1側に引き下げ、湾曲部2の開口部2aを横切るようにする。そして、前記糸Tにテンションをかけてこの糸Tを本体1の中間部1bに沿わせた状態にし、本体1の中間部1bと把持部1cの境目に設けた掛け部6に掛ければ、前記図21に示したように、本体1のそれぞれの掛け溝4、5および掛け部6に糸Tが掛けられた状態となる。このような手順によると、前記掛け溝4、5および掛け部6に糸Tを掛ける場合に、非常に作業性が良いものとなる。   First, the end of the thread T near the tip Ta is bent into a substantially U shape, and the portion bent into the substantially U shape is picked with the index finger and thumb of one hand, as shown in FIG. Hang on the hanging groove 5. Next, as shown in FIG. 39, the thread T hung on the hanging groove 5 is pressed with the index finger and thumb of the other hand. Further, as shown in FIG. 40, the thread T is hooked on the hanging groove 4 as shown in FIG. 40, and the thread T is pulled down to the main body 1 side so as to cross the opening 2 a of the bending portion 2. Then, tension is applied to the yarn T so that the yarn T follows the intermediate portion 1b of the main body 1 and is hung on the hanging portion 6 provided at the boundary between the intermediate portion 1b of the main body 1 and the gripping portion 1c. As shown in FIG. 21, the thread T is hung on each of the hanging grooves 4, 5 and the hanging portion 6 of the main body 1. According to such a procedure, when the yarn T is hung on the hanging grooves 4, 5 and the hanging portion 6, workability is very good.

以上のように構成したこの発明の医療用糸把持渡し器を使用して、例えばリンパ組織の一括結紮を行うには、次のようにして行う。   In order to perform, for example, collective ligation of lymphoid tissues using the medical thread grasping / transferring device of the present invention configured as described above, the following is performed.

先ず、図41に示したように、リンパ組織LTと内閉鎖筋Mの間に直角鉗子Fの先端挟持部Faを差し込み、この直角鉗子Fを少し引き上げるようにして空間Sを確保する。次に、図42に示したように、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の本体1の把持部1cを手に持ち、その本体1の湾曲部2を、前記空間Sから突き出した直角鉗子Fの先端挟持部Faの前方に近づける。そして、図43に示したように、直角鉗子Fの先端挟持部Faでリンパ組織LTを支持しながら、前記湾曲部2の開口2aを横切るようにして掛け渡した糸Tの先端部Ta寄りを、この直角鉗子Fの先端挟持部Faで摘んで、リンパ組織LTと内閉鎖筋Mの間に引き込む。この際、湾曲部2の掛け溝4、5に掛けた糸Tは、前記直角鉗子Fの引き込み操作によって、これら掛け溝4、5から簡単に外れる。   First, as shown in FIG. 41, the distal end clamping portion Fa of the right-angle forceps F is inserted between the lymph tissue LT and the internal obturator muscle M, and the right-angle forceps F is slightly lifted to secure the space S. Next, as shown in FIG. 42, the right-angle forceps F that holds the grip portion 1c of the main body 1 of the medical thread gripping and transferring device of the present invention in its hand and projects the curved portion 2 of the main body 1 from the space S. It approaches to the front of the front-end | tip clamping part Fa. Then, as shown in FIG. 43, while supporting the lymphoid tissue LT with the tip clamping portion Fa of the right-angle forceps F, the tip of the thread T that is spanned across the opening 2a of the bending portion 2 is moved closer to the tip portion Ta. Then, the right angle forceps F are picked by the tip clamping portion Fa and drawn between the lymph tissue LT and the internal obturator muscle M. At this time, the thread T hung on the hanging grooves 4 and 5 of the bending portion 2 is easily detached from the hanging grooves 4 and 5 by the pulling operation of the right-angle forceps F.

さらに、図44に示したように、前記リンパ組織LTと内閉鎖筋Mの間に引き込んだ糸Tを直角鉗子Fの先端挟持部Faで挟持したまま、この先端挟持部Faをリンパ組織LTと内閉鎖筋Mの間から引き抜いて、直角鉗子Fを体外に引き出すと共にこの発明の医療用糸把持渡し器も同時に体外に引き出す。すると、図45に示したように、糸Tがリンパ組織LTの回りに渡されて施術者に手元に引き出される。従って、引き出された糸Tを後に述べるように、施術者が結ぶことでリンパ組織LTは結紮される。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 44, the distal end clamping portion Fa is connected to the lymphoid tissue LT while the thread T drawn between the lymph tissue LT and the internal obturator muscle M is held by the distal end clamping portion Fa of the right-angle forceps F. The right angle forceps F is pulled out from the body by pulling out from between the internal obturator muscles M, and at the same time, the medical thread grasper of the present invention is pulled out from the body. Then, as shown in FIG. 45, the thread T is passed around the lymph tissue LT and pulled out to the operator. Accordingly, as will be described later, the lymph tissue LT is ligated by tying the drawn thread T by the practitioner.

なお、上記したようなリンパ組織の一括結紮を行うには、図1〜27に示したこの発明の医療用糸把持渡し器を使用するのが好ましい。   In order to collectively ligate lymph tissues as described above, it is preferable to use the medical thread grasping / delivery device of the present invention shown in FIGS.

また、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器を使用して、例えば血管の結紮を行うには、次のようにして行う。   For example, in order to ligate a blood vessel using the medical thread grasping / transferring device according to the present invention, the following procedure is performed.

先ず、図46に示したように、適宜の間隔をおいて二本の曲鉗子Fで血管Bを挟持し、図47に示したように、これら曲鉗子F間で血管Bを切断する。次に、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の本体1の把持部1cを手に持ち、その本体1の湾曲部2を曲鉗子Fの先端挟持部Faで挟持した血管Bに近づける。そして、図48に示したように、湾曲部2の開口2aを横切るようにして掛け渡した糸Tを、曲鉗子Fで挟持した血管Bに、この曲鉗子Fの先端挟持部Faごと引っ掛ける。さらに、本体1の掛け部6に掛けた糸Tの先端部Taと後端部Tbを外し、この糸Tの先端部Taと後端部Tbを手に持ちながら、図49に示したように、この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器を引き上げて行き、体外に出す。すると、糸Tが血管Bと曲鉗子Fの先端挟持部Faの回りに渡されて施術者の手元に引き出される。そこで、曲鉗子Fを糸Tの間にくぐらせ、図50に示したように、糸Tが血管Bの回りにのみ渡された状態にする。そして、前記引き出された糸Tに、施術者の手元で結び目tを作って、この結び目tを、例えば細い棒状の軸部21の先端部に糸掛け部22を設けた構造の従来から知られている深部結紮具DTを使用して、図51に示したように、血管B側に送って行く。さらに、図52に示したように、前記結び目tで血管Bを締め付ければ、図53に示したように、血管Bは結紮される。   First, as shown in FIG. 46, the blood vessel B is sandwiched between the two bent forceps F at an appropriate interval, and the blood vessel B is cut between the bent forceps F as shown in FIG. Next, the grasping portion 1c of the main body 1 of the medical thread grasping / delivery device of the present invention is held in the hand, and the bending portion 2 of the main body 1 is brought close to the blood vessel B sandwiched by the distal end clamping portion Fa of the bending forceps F. Then, as shown in FIG. 48, the thread T spanned across the opening 2a of the bending portion 2 is hooked on the blood vessel B sandwiched by the curved forceps F together with the distal end clamping portion Fa of the curved forceps F. Further, as shown in FIG. 49, the front end portion Ta and the rear end portion Tb of the yarn T hung on the hanging portion 6 of the main body 1 are removed, and the front end portion Ta and the rear end portion Tb of the yarn T are held. Then, the medical thread grasping / transferring device of the present invention is pulled up and taken out of the body. Then, the thread T is passed around the blood vessel B and the distal end clamping portion Fa of the bending forceps F and pulled out to the operator. Therefore, the bending forceps F are passed between the threads T so that the thread T is passed only around the blood vessel B as shown in FIG. Then, a knot t is made on the drawn thread T by the practitioner, and this knot t is conventionally known in a structure in which a thread hooking portion 22 is provided at the tip of a thin rod-shaped shaft portion 21, for example. As shown in FIG. 51, the deep ligation tool DT is sent to the blood vessel B side. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 52, if the blood vessel B is tightened at the knot t, the blood vessel B is ligated as shown in FIG.

なお、上記したような血管の一括結紮を行うには、図28〜37に示したこの発明の医療用糸把持渡し器を使用するのが好ましい。   In order to perform ligation of blood vessels as described above, it is preferable to use the medical thread grasping / delivering device of the present invention shown in FIGS.

この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第1の実施形態の一部省略側面図である。It is a partially omitted side view of the first embodiment of the medical thread gripping and transferring device of the present invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第1の実施形態の先端部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the front-end | tip part of 1st Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第2の実施形態の一部省略側面図である。It is a partially-omission side view of 2nd Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第2の実施形態の先端部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the front-end | tip part of 2nd Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第3の実施形態の先端部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the front-end | tip part of 3rd Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第4の実施形態の把持部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the holding part of 4th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第5の実施形態の中間部および把持部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the intermediate part and holding part of 5th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第1の実施形態に糸を掛けた状態の一部省略側面図である。It is a partially omitted side view of a state in which a thread is hung on the first embodiment of the medical thread gripping and transferring device of the present invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第1の実施形態に糸を掛けた一例の先端部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an example tip part which applied a thread to a 1st embodiment of a medical thread grasping delivery machine of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第1の実施形態に糸を掛けた他の例の先端部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the front-end | tip part of the other example which hung the thread | yarn on 1st Embodiment of the medical thread | yarn holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第2の実施形態に糸を掛けた状態の一部省略側面図である。It is a partially omitted side view of a state in which a thread is hung on the second embodiment of the medical thread gripping and transferring device of the present invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第2の実施形態に糸を掛けた一例の先端部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an example tip part which applied a thread to a 2nd embodiment of a medical thread grasping delivery machine of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第2の実施形態に糸を掛けた他の例の先端部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the front-end | tip part of the other example which hooked the thread | yarn to 2nd Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第6の実施形態の一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially-omission perspective view of 6th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第6の実施形態を斜め後ろから見た一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially-omission perspective view which looked at 6th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention from diagonally behind. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第6の実施形態の側面図である。It is a side view of 6th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第7の実施形態の一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially-omission perspective view of 7th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第7の実施形態の側面図である。It is a side view of 7th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第8の実施形態の一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially-omission perspective view of 8th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第9の実施形態の一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially-omission perspective view of 9th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第10の実施形態の一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially-omission perspective view of 10th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第11の実施形態の一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially-omission perspective view of 11th Embodiment of the medical thread | yarn holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第12の実施形態の一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially omitted perspective view of a twelfth embodiment of the medical thread grasping and transferring device of the present invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第6の実施形態に糸を掛けた状態の一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially abbreviated perspective view of a state where a thread is hung on the sixth embodiment of the medical thread gripping and transferring device of the present invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第7の実施形態に糸を掛けた状態の一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially abbreviated perspective view of a state where a thread is hung on the seventh embodiment of the medical thread gripping and transferring device of the present invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第8の実施形態に糸を掛けた状態の一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially-omission perspective view in the state where the thread was hung on the eighth embodiment of the medical thread gripping and transferring device of the present invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第9の実施形態に糸を掛けた状態の一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially-omission perspective view in the state where the thread was hung on the ninth embodiment of the medical thread gripping and transferring device of the present invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第10の実施形態に糸を掛けた状態の一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially-omission perspective view in the state where the thread was hung on the tenth embodiment of the medical thread grasping / delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第11の実施形態に糸を掛けた状態の一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially abbreviated perspective view of a state where a thread is hung on the eleventh embodiment of the medical thread grasping and transferring device of the present invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第12の実施形態に糸を掛けた状態の一部省略斜視図である。It is a partially abbreviated perspective view of the state where the thread is hung on the twelfth embodiment of the medical thread grasping / delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第13の実施形態の一部省略側面図である。It is a partially abbreviated side view of a thirteenth embodiment of the medical thread gripping and delivering device of the present invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第13の実施形態の先端部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the front-end | tip part of 13th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第13の実施形態の先端部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the front-end | tip part of 13th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第14の実施形態の一部省略側面図である。It is a partially-omission side view of 14th Embodiment of the medical thread | yarn holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第14の実施形態の先端部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the front-end | tip part of 14th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第14の実施形態の先端部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the front-end | tip part of 14th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第13の実施形態に糸を掛けた状態の一部省略側面図である。It is a partially abbreviated side view of the state where the thread is hung on the thirteenth embodiment of the medical thread gripping and transferring device of the present invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第13の実施形態に糸を掛けた状態の先端部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the front-end | tip part state in which the thread | yarn was hung on 13th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第14の実施形態に糸を掛けた状態の一部省略側面図である。It is a partially abbreviated side view of the state where the thread is hung on the fourteenth embodiment of the medical thread grasping / delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第14の実施形態に糸を掛けた状態の先端部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the front-end | tip part state in which the thread | yarn was hung on 14th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第6の実施形態の糸の掛け方の手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the procedure of the thread | yarn threading method of 6th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第6の実施形態の糸の掛け方の手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the procedure of the thread | yarn threading method of 6th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第6の実施形態の糸の掛け方の手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the procedure of the thread | yarn threading method of 6th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第6の実施形態を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using 6th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第6の実施形態を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using 6th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第6の実施形態を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using 6th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第6の実施形態を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using 6th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第6の実施形態を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using 6th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第13の実施形態を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using 13th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第13の実施形態を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using 13th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第13の実施形態を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using 13th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第13の実施形態を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using 13th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第13の実施形態を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using 13th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第13の実施形態を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using 13th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第13の実施形態を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using 13th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. この発明の医療用糸把持渡し器の第13の実施形態を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using 13th Embodiment of the medical thread holding | grip delivery device of this invention. 従来の医療用糸把持渡し器の側面図である。It is a side view of the conventional medical thread holding | grip delivery device. 従来の医療用糸把持渡し器の要部説明図である。It is principal part explanatory drawing of the conventional medical thread holding | grip delivery device. 従来の医療用糸把持渡し器を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using the conventional medical thread holding | grip delivery device. 従来の医療用糸把持渡し器を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using the conventional medical thread holding | grip delivery device. 従来の医療用糸把持渡し器を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using the conventional medical thread holding | grip delivery device. 従来の医療用糸把持渡し器を使用した結紮手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the ligation procedure using the conventional medical thread holding | grip delivery device.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 本体
1a 先端部
1b 中間部
1c 把持部
2 湾曲部
2a 開口
3a 前端部
4 掛け溝
6 掛け部
T 糸
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 1a Front-end | tip part 1b Intermediate | middle part 1c Gripping part 2 Bending part 2a Opening 3a Front end part 4 Hanging groove 6 Hanging part T thread

Claims (3)

長尺状線材とした本体(1)の先端部(1a)に、開口(2a)を有した湾曲部(2)を形成し、この湾曲部(2)の前端部(3a)に掛け溝(4)を設け、前記本体(1)の中間部(1b)または把持部(1c)の適宜位置に掛け部(6)を設けたものとし、医療用の糸(T)を前記湾曲部(2)の開口(2a)を横切るようにし、この糸(T)にテンションをかけて本体(1)の中間部(1b)に沿わせた状態にして、前記糸(T)を前記掛け溝(4)と前記掛け部(6)に掛けたことを特徴とする医療用糸把持渡し器。   A curved portion (2) having an opening (2a) is formed at the front end (1a) of the main body (1) which is a long wire rod, and a groove ( 4), a hanging portion (6) is provided at an appropriate position of the intermediate portion (1b) or the gripping portion (1c) of the main body (1), and a medical thread (T) is attached to the bending portion (2). ) Across the opening (2a), and tension is applied to the thread (T) so that the thread (T) follows the intermediate part (1b) of the main body (1). ) And the hanging portion (6). 前記湾曲部(2)を横方向に張り出したものとしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の医療用糸把持渡し器。   The medical thread grasping / transferring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bending portion (2) projects laterally. 前記湾曲部(2)を縦方向に張り出したものとしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の医療用糸把持渡し器。
The medical thread grasping / transferring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bending portion (2) projects in the longitudinal direction.
JP2003398048A 2003-05-23 2003-11-27 Medical thread-holding and threading appliance Pending JP2005007143A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2003398048A JP2005007143A (en) 2003-05-23 2003-11-27 Medical thread-holding and threading appliance

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003146933 2003-05-23
JP2003398048A JP2005007143A (en) 2003-05-23 2003-11-27 Medical thread-holding and threading appliance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005007143A true JP2005007143A (en) 2005-01-13

Family

ID=34106597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003398048A Pending JP2005007143A (en) 2003-05-23 2003-11-27 Medical thread-holding and threading appliance

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102715931A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-10 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Operation ligation leading hook

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102715931A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-10 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Operation ligation leading hook

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