JP2004332526A - Locking device for umbrellas, and umbrella stand - Google Patents

Locking device for umbrellas, and umbrella stand Download PDF

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JP2004332526A
JP2004332526A JP2004006628A JP2004006628A JP2004332526A JP 2004332526 A JP2004332526 A JP 2004332526A JP 2004006628 A JP2004006628 A JP 2004006628A JP 2004006628 A JP2004006628 A JP 2004006628A JP 2004332526 A JP2004332526 A JP 2004332526A
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umbrella
recess
lock member
lock
locking device
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JP4231796B2 (en
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Yukimi Manabe
幸美 真部
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Sugatsune Kogyo Co Ltd
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Sugatsune Kogyo Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a locking device for umbrellas into which a handle of each umbrella can be easily inserted to its recess. <P>SOLUTION: Locking devices 10, 10' for umbrellas are provided at both the right and left sides of supporting members 4 extending forward in a horizontal direction of the umbrella stand. A housing recess 24 crossing the front surface 23 from the up to down positions is formed to the front surface 23 directed in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the supporting member 4 of the locking device for the umbrellas. In this case, the housing recess 24 is sloped relative to the front surface 23. That is, the depth direction of the housing recess 24 is sloped to the front surface 23 in such a manner that the depth of housing recess 24 becomes gradually deeper as the depth becomes larger from the tip end side to the rear end side of the supporting member 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、傘用施錠装置及びこの傘用施錠装置が多数用いられた傘立てに関する。   The present invention relates to an umbrella locking device and an umbrella stand using a large number of such umbrella locking devices.

一般に、傘立ては、互いに平行に、かつ水平に配置された複数の支持部材を有しており、各支持部材の両側部には、多数の傘用施錠装置が支持部材の長手方向並んで配置されている。傘用施錠装置は、支持部材の長手方向と直交する水平方向を向く前面に収容凹部が形成されている。この収容凹部にその開口部から傘の柄部を挿入すると、柄部の挿入に連動してロック部材が解錠位置から施錠位置へ移動する。これにより、傘の柄部が収容凹部に脱出不能に保持されるようになっている。   Generally, an umbrella stand has a plurality of support members arranged in parallel with each other and horizontally, and on both sides of each support member, a number of umbrella locking devices are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the support member. Have been. The locking device for an umbrella has a receiving recess formed on a front surface facing a horizontal direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the support member. When the handle of the umbrella is inserted into the housing recess through the opening, the lock member moves from the unlocked position to the locked position in conjunction with the insertion of the handle. Thus, the handle of the umbrella is held in the housing recess so as not to escape.

このような傘立てにおいて、傘の柄部を施錠装置によってロックする場合には、まず傘を隣接する二つの支持部材間にそれらの先端側から挿入する。そして、空いている施錠装置の収容凹部と対向するまで傘を支持部材の長手方向後方へ向って移動させる。その後、傘を支持部材の長手方向と直交する方向へ移動させて収容凹部内に挿入する。柄部を収容凹部に挿入すると、上記のように、施錠装置が自動的にロック状態になる(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   In such an umbrella stand, when the handle of the umbrella is locked by the locking device, the umbrella is first inserted between two adjacent supporting members from the tip side thereof. Then, the umbrella is moved rearward in the longitudinal direction of the support member until the umbrella faces the accommodation recess of the vacant locking device. Thereafter, the umbrella is moved in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the support member and inserted into the accommodation recess. When the handle is inserted into the housing recess, the locking device is automatically locked as described above (for example, see Patent Document 1).

実公平8−9333号公報(第3頁、第1図)Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 8-9333 (page 3, FIG. 1)

上記従来の傘立てにおいては、収容凹部の最深部が収容凹部の開口部の水平方向における中央部に配置されている。換言すれば、収容凹部の深さ方向が装置本体の前面と直交する方向、つまり支持部材の長手方向と直交する方向になっている。したがって、収容凹部に傘の柄部を挿入する際には、傘を支持部材の長手方向移動させた後、長手方向と直交する方向へ移動させなければならない。つまり、傘の移動途中にその移動方向を大きく変えなければならない。このため、傘の柄部を収容凹部に挿入しにくいという問題があった。   In the above-mentioned conventional umbrella stand, the deepest part of the accommodation recess is arranged at the center in the horizontal direction of the opening of the accommodation recess. In other words, the depth direction of the storage recess is a direction orthogonal to the front surface of the apparatus main body, that is, a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the support member. Therefore, when inserting the handle of the umbrella into the housing recess, the umbrella must be moved in the longitudinal direction of the support member and then in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. That is, the direction of movement of the umbrella must be significantly changed during the movement. For this reason, there was a problem that it was difficult to insert the handle of the umbrella into the accommodation recess.

この発明は、上記の問題を解決するためになされたもので、第1の発明に係る施錠装置は、前面に上下方向に延びる収容凹部が形成された装置本体と、この装置本体に解錠位置と施錠位置との間を変位可能に設けられ、上記解錠位置に位置したときには傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部にその開口部から出入するのを許容し、上記施錠位置に位置したときには上記傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部の開口部から脱出するのを阻止するロック部材とを備えた傘用施錠装置において、上記収容凹部の最深部を上記収容凹部の開口部の上記前面に沿う水平方向における中央部に対して同方向にずらしたことを特徴としている。
また、第2の発明に係る施錠装置は、前面に上下方向に延びる収容凹部が形成された装置本体と、この装置本体に解錠位置と施錠位置との間を変位可能に設けられ、上記解錠位置に位置したときには傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部にその開口部から出入するのを許容し、上記施錠位置に位置したときには上記傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部の開口部から脱出するのを阻止するロック部材とを備えた傘用施錠装置において、上記収容凹部の深さが上記前面に沿って水平方向へ向かうにしたがって深くなるように、上記収容凹部の深さ方向を上記装置本体の前面に対して傾斜させたことを特徴としている。
第1、第2の発明においては、上記収容凹部に可動部材が上記収容凹部の深さ方向へ変位可能に設けられ、上記可動部材が上記収容凹部に挿入される上記傘の被保持部に突き当たることによって被保持部とともに上記収容凹部の奥側へ変位したとき、その変位に連動して上記ロック部材が上記解錠位置から上記施錠位置側へ変位するように、上記可動部材を上記ロック部材に連結することが望ましい。
上記ロック部材の中間部が上記装置本体に回動可能に設けられ、上記ロック部材の一端部に、上記ロック部材が上記施錠位置に位置したときに上記傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部の開口部から脱出するのを阻止する係合部が設けられ、上記ロック部材の他端部に上記可動部材が一体に設けられていることが望ましい。
上記ロック部材の中間部が上記装置本体の内部に配置され、上記ロック部材の両端部が上記収容凹部の底面を貫通して上記収容凹部内に突出し、しかも可動部材が一体に設けられた他端部が上記底面を貫通して上記装置本体内と上記収容凹部内との間を変位可能であることが望ましい。
上記収容凹部の底面が、上記収容凹部の開口部からその奥側へ向って互いにほぼ平行に延びる一対の側面と、この一対の側面の奥部間に設けられた奥面とを有し、上記一対の側面のうちの上記収容凹部の開口部と対向する側面の開口部近傍部分には凹所が形成されており、上記ロック部材が解錠位置に位置しているときに、上記係合部が上記収容凹部の開口部から外部に突出することがなく、かつ上記収容凹部の開口部から挿入される傘の被保持部が上記係合部に引っ掛かることがないように、上記係合部の一部が上記凹所に収容されていることが望ましい。
上記ロック部材の上記傘の被保持部に接触する箇所には、ロック部材を構成する材質より摩擦抵抗が大きい材質からなる摩擦部材が設けられていることが望ましい。
また、この発明に係る傘立ては、傘立て本体と、この傘立て本体の上端部に、互いに平行に設けられた複数の支持部材とを備えた傘立てにおいて、上記支持部材の少なくとも一側部に請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の傘用施錠装置が、その前面を上記支持部材の長手方向と直交する水平方向に向け、かつそれぞれの収容凹部の傾斜方向を互いに同一方向に向けた状態で上記支持部材の長手方向に並んで配置されていることを特徴としている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. A locking device according to a first invention has an apparatus main body having a front surface formed with an accommodation recess extending vertically and an unlocking position in the apparatus main body. And the lock position is provided so as to be displaceable, and when it is located at the unlock position, the held portion of the umbrella is allowed to enter and exit from the opening into the housing recess, and when it is located at the lock position, An umbrella locking device having a lock member for preventing the held portion of the umbrella from coming out of the opening of the housing recess, wherein the deepest portion of the housing recess is horizontally aligned along the front surface of the opening of the housing recess. It is characterized by being shifted in the same direction with respect to the central part in the direction.
Further, a locking device according to a second aspect of the present invention is provided with a device main body having a front surface formed with an accommodation recess extending in the vertical direction, and provided in the device main body so as to be displaceable between an unlocking position and a locking position. When the umbrella is located at the lock position, the held portion of the umbrella is allowed to enter and exit the housing recess through the opening thereof, and when the umbrella is located at the locking position, the held portion of the umbrella escapes from the opening of the housing recess. An umbrella locking device having a lock member for preventing the housing body from becoming deeper in the horizontal direction along the front surface. It is characterized by being inclined with respect to the front surface.
In the first and second inventions, a movable member is provided in the accommodation recess so as to be displaceable in a depth direction of the accommodation recess, and the movable member abuts against a held portion of the umbrella inserted into the accommodation recess. By moving the movable member to the lock member so that the lock member is displaced from the unlocked position to the locked position side in conjunction with the displacement when displaced to the back side of the accommodation recess together with the held portion. It is desirable to connect.
An intermediate portion of the lock member is rotatably provided in the apparatus main body, and the held portion of the umbrella is opened at one end of the lock member when the lock member is located at the lock position. It is desirable that an engaging portion for preventing the escape from the portion be provided, and the movable member be integrally provided at the other end of the lock member.
An intermediate portion of the lock member is disposed inside the device main body, and both ends of the lock member penetrate through the bottom surface of the housing recess and project into the housing recess, and the other end where the movable member is integrally provided. It is desirable that the portion penetrates the bottom surface and is displaceable between the inside of the device main body and the inside of the accommodation recess.
A bottom surface of the housing recess has a pair of side surfaces extending substantially parallel to each other from an opening of the housing recess toward a back side thereof, and a back surface provided between the back portions of the pair of side surfaces. A recess is formed in a portion of the pair of side surfaces near the opening on the side surface opposite to the opening of the housing recess, and when the lock member is located at the unlocking position, the engagement portion is formed. Of the engaging portion so that the held portion of the umbrella inserted from the opening of the receiving recess does not catch on the engaging portion. It is desirable that a part be accommodated in the recess.
It is preferable that a friction member made of a material having a higher friction resistance than a material forming the lock member is provided at a position of the lock member that comes into contact with the held portion of the umbrella.
Further, an umbrella stand according to the present invention is an umbrella stand including an umbrella stand main body and a plurality of support members provided in parallel with each other at an upper end portion of the umbrella stand main body, wherein at least one side portion of the support member is provided. The locking device for an umbrella according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the front surface is oriented in a horizontal direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the support member, and the inclination directions of the respective accommodating recesses are oriented in the same direction. It is characterized in that the support members are arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction in the state.

上記特徴構成を有するこの発明によれば、傘の被保持部を施錠装置の収容凹部に容易に挿入することができるという効果が得られる。   According to the present invention having the above-mentioned characteristic configuration, an effect is obtained that the held portion of the umbrella can be easily inserted into the accommodation recess of the locking device.

以下、この発明を実施するための最良の形態を、図面を参照して説明する。
図1〜図4は、この発明に係る傘立て1を示すものである。傘立て1は、傘立て本体2を有している。傘立て本体2は、長手方向を前後方向(図3において左右方向)に向け、かつ左右方向に互いに離間して水平に配置された一対の基部2a,2aと、この一対の基部2a,2a間に水平に架け渡され、基部2a,2aを互いに連結固定する連結部材2bと、各基部2a,2aの上面にそれぞれ鉛直に立設固定された一対の支柱2c,2cと、この一対の支柱2c,2cの上下方向における中間部間に架け渡された補強部材2dとから構成されている。基部2aの下面の前後方向における両端部には、ストップ機構付きのキャスターC,Cが設けられている。これにより、傘立て1を容易に移動させることができるとともに、所望の位置に停止させることができるようになっている。
Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 4 show an umbrella stand 1 according to the present invention. The umbrella stand 1 has an umbrella stand main body 2. The umbrella stand main body 2 has a pair of bases 2a, 2a horizontally oriented with the longitudinal direction oriented in the front-rear direction (the left-right direction in FIG. 3) and separated from each other in the left-right direction, and between the pair of bases 2a, 2a. A connecting member 2b that is horizontally hung over the bases 2a and 2a and that connects and fixes the bases 2a and 2a to each other, a pair of supports 2c and 2c that are vertically installed and fixed on the upper surfaces of the bases 2a and 2a, respectively, and the pair of supports 2c. , 2c and a reinforcing member 2d bridged between intermediate portions in the vertical direction. At both ends in the front-rear direction of the lower surface of the base 2a, casters C with a stop mechanism are provided. Thus, the umbrella stand 1 can be easily moved and can be stopped at a desired position.

一対の支柱2c,2cの上端部間には、回動部材3が水平に配置されている。この回動部材3の両端部は、支柱2c,2cの互いに対向する側面の上端部に水平な軸線を中心として使用位置と収容位置との間を回動可能に支持されている。回動部材3には、長手方向を回動部材3の長手方向と直交する方向に向けた複数の支持部材4の基端部が片持ち状態で固定されている。各支持部材4は、回動部材3の長手方向(左右方向)に互いに離れ、かつ互いに平行に配置されている。しかも、各支持部材4は、回動部材3が使用位置に回動させられると、回動部材3から水平方向前方に向って延びるように配置されている。支持部材4は、回動部材3を回動位置に回動させたとき、支持部材4の先端部が斜め下方へ向うように傾斜させてもよい。   The rotating member 3 is horizontally disposed between the upper ends of the pair of columns 2c. Both ends of the turning member 3 are supported at the upper ends of the opposing side surfaces of the columns 2c, 2c so as to be rotatable around a horizontal axis between a use position and a storage position. Base ends of a plurality of support members 4 whose longitudinal direction is directed to a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the rotational member 3 are fixed to the rotational member 3 in a cantilever state. The support members 4 are separated from each other in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction) of the rotating member 3 and are arranged in parallel with each other. Moreover, each support member 4 is arranged so as to extend forward from the rotating member 3 in the horizontal direction when the rotating member 3 is rotated to the use position. The support member 4 may be inclined such that the tip end of the support member 4 is directed obliquely downward when the rotation member 3 is rotated to the rotation position.

各支持部材4の一側部には、鍵50を有する複数の傘用施錠装置10が支持部材4の長手方向に並んで取り付けられている。各支持部材4の他側部には、鍵50を有する複数の傘用施錠装置10′が支持部材4の長手方向に並んで取り付けられている。隣接する二つの支持部材4,4のうちの一方の支持部材4の一側部に取り付けられた施錠装置10と、他方の支持部材4の他側部に取りつけられた施錠装置10′との間には、傘を支持部材4の長手方向に移動させることができるだけの大きさの隙間が形成されている。しかも、隣接する支持部材4,4の先端部間は、前方に向かって開放されている。よって、その開放部から傘を施錠装置10,10′間に挿入することができるようになっている。なお、施錠装置10,10′の詳細については後述する。   On one side of each support member 4, a plurality of umbrella locking devices 10 having keys 50 are attached side by side in the longitudinal direction of the support member 4. A plurality of umbrella locking devices 10 ′ each having a key 50 are attached to the other side of each support member 4 so as to be aligned in the longitudinal direction of the support member 4. Between a locking device 10 attached to one side of one of the two adjacent supporting members 4 and 4 and a locking device 10 ′ attached to the other side of the other supporting member 4. Has a gap large enough to move the umbrella in the longitudinal direction of the support member 4. In addition, the space between the distal ends of the adjacent support members 4, 4 is opened forward. Therefore, the umbrella can be inserted between the locking devices 10, 10 'from the opening. The details of the locking devices 10, 10 'will be described later.

回動部材3と支柱2cとの間には、ストッパ機構(図示せず)が設けられており、傘立て1の使用時にはストッパ機構によって回動部材3が使用位置に回動不能に固定される。ストッパ機構による回動部材3の固定を解除すると、回動部材3が使用位置から収容位置まで回動可能になる。回動部材3が収容位置に回動すると、支持部材4が回動部材3から鉛直下方に延びる。この状態では、傘立て1を左右方向から見ると、図4に示すように、鍵50の一部が支柱2cから前方へ突出する点を除き、支持部材4及び施錠装置10,10′が支柱2cに隠れるように位置する。つまり、支持部材4及び施錠装置10,10′が支柱2c,2c間に収容される。複数の支持部材4のうちの少なくとも一つが補強部材2dに着脱可能に固定されることにより、回動部材3及び支持部材4が収容位置に位置固定される。   A stopper mechanism (not shown) is provided between the rotating member 3 and the column 2c. When the umbrella stand 1 is used, the rotating member 3 is fixed to the use position by the stopper mechanism when the umbrella stand 1 is used. . When the fixing of the rotating member 3 by the stopper mechanism is released, the rotating member 3 can rotate from the use position to the accommodation position. When the rotation member 3 rotates to the storage position, the support member 4 extends vertically downward from the rotation member 3. In this state, when the umbrella stand 1 is viewed from the left and right directions, as shown in FIG. 4, except that a part of the key 50 projects forward from the support 2c, the support member 4 and the locking devices 10, 10 'are supported by the support. 2c. That is, the support member 4 and the locking devices 10, 10 'are accommodated between the columns 2c, 2c. When at least one of the plurality of support members 4 is detachably fixed to the reinforcing member 2d, the rotation member 3 and the support member 4 are fixed at the storage position.

一対の支柱2c,2cの下端部間には、水受け5が配置されている。この水受け5は、施錠装置10に保持された傘(図示せず)から滴り落ちる水滴を受けるためのものであり、上部が開口した深さの浅い四角形の容器状をなしている。水受け5の後端側の一側部と他側部とは、支柱2c,2cに回動部材3の回動軸線と平行な軸線を中心として水受け位置と折畳位置との間を回動可能に支持されている。水受け5は、水受け位置に回動したときには、傘から落ちる水滴を受け止めることができるよう、支柱2c,2cの下端部間からほぼ水平方向前方へ向って延びている。その一方、水受け5は、折畳位置に回動したときにはほぼ鉛直状態になり、収容位置に回動させられ施錠装置10の鍵50にほぼ接触する。折畳位置に回動した水受け5は、固定片2eを介して支柱2cに固定されるようになっている。   A water receiver 5 is arranged between the lower ends of the pair of columns 2c. The water receiver 5 is for receiving water drops dripping from an umbrella (not shown) held by the locking device 10, and has a shape of a rectangular container having an open upper portion and a shallow depth. One side portion and the other side portion of the rear end side of the water receiver 5 rotate between the water receiving position and the folding position about the axis parallel to the rotation axis of the rotation member 3 around the columns 2c, 2c. It is movably supported. When rotated to the water receiving position, the water receiver 5 extends substantially horizontally forward from between the lower ends of the columns 2c, 2c so as to receive water drops falling from the umbrella. On the other hand, when the water receiver 5 is rotated to the folding position, the water receiver 5 is in a substantially vertical state, is rotated to the storage position, and almost contacts the key 50 of the locking device 10. The water receiver 5 rotated to the folding position is fixed to the column 2c via the fixing piece 2e.

図1、図2及び図5〜図6に示すように、各支持部材4の一側部に配置された施錠装置10と、各支持部材4の他側部に配置された施錠装置10′とは、支持部材4の長手方向においては同一位置に位置し、背中合わせに配置されている。図2及び図5から明かなように、施錠装置10,10′は、左右対称に構成されている。そこで、以下においては施錠装置10についてのみ説明し、施錠装置10′については、施錠装置10の構成要素と対称な構成要素に同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。なお、施錠装置10は、支持部材4が使用位置に位置しているときの状態に基づいて説明するものとする。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and FIGS. 5 to 6, a locking device 10 disposed on one side of each support member 4 and a locking device 10 ′ disposed on the other side of each support member 4. Are located at the same position in the longitudinal direction of the support member 4 and are arranged back to back. As is clear from FIGS. 2 and 5, the locking devices 10, 10 'are symmetrical. Therefore, hereinafter, only the locking device 10 will be described, and with respect to the locking device 10 ′, the same components as those of the locking device 10 will be denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted. The locking device 10 will be described based on a state when the support member 4 is located at the use position.

施錠装置10は、図6及び図7に示すように、装置本体20を有している。装置本体20は、上半体20A及び下半体20Bによって構成されている。上半体20A及び下半体20Bは、硬質の樹脂を成形してなるものであり、上下に対向した状態で互いに固定されている。これにより、中空の直方体状をなす装置本体20が構成されている。装置本体20の背面21には、この背面21をその左右方向(支持部材4の長手方向)に横断する取付凹部22が形成されている。この取付凹部22に支持部材4の一側部を挿入して固定することにより、装置本体20がその前面23を支持部材4の長手方向と直交する水平方向に向けた状態で支持部材4に取り付けられている。   The locking device 10 has a device main body 20, as shown in FIGS. The apparatus main body 20 includes an upper half body 20A and a lower half body 20B. The upper half body 20A and the lower half body 20B are formed by molding a hard resin, and are fixed to each other in a vertically opposed state. Thus, the apparatus main body 20 having a hollow rectangular parallelepiped shape is configured. A mounting recess 22 is formed on the back surface 21 of the apparatus main body 20 so as to cross the back surface 21 in the left-right direction (the longitudinal direction of the support member 4). By inserting and fixing one side of the support member 4 to the mounting recess 22, the apparatus main body 20 is attached to the support member 4 with its front surface 23 oriented in a horizontal direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the support member 4. Have been.

装置本体20の前面23には、収容凹部24が形成されている。この収容凹部24は、施錠装置10によって傘立て1によって保管すべき傘の柄部(被保持部)H(図10及び図11参照)が挿入されるものであり、前面23を上下に横断している。収容凹部24の最深部は、収容凹部24の開口部24aの前面23に沿う水平方向(図8において左右方向)における中央部に対して支持部材4の基端側にずれて配置されている。すなわち、収容凹部24の深さは、支持部材4の先端側から基端側へ向うにしたがって深くなっており、収容凹部24の深さ方向が支持部材4の長手方向(図8における左右方向)に対して傾斜している。この傾斜角度は、30〜45°程度に設定するのが望ましい。収容凹部24の深さ方向が傾斜していることに対応して、収容凹部24の底面25の一部を構成する両側面25a,25bも、同様に傾斜している。このように、収容凹部24の深さ方向を前面23に対して傾斜させることにより、収容凹部24の最深部の位置を収容凹部24の開口部24aの前面23に沿う水平方向における中央部から支持部材4の基端側にずらしているのである。両側面25a,25bの奥側の端部間には、両端部が側面25a,25bに接する半円状の円弧面(奥面)25cが形成されている。勿論、この円弧面25cも底面25の一部を構成している。   An accommodation recess 24 is formed in the front surface 23 of the apparatus main body 20. The accommodation recess 24 is for inserting a handle portion (held portion) H (see FIGS. 10 and 11) of the umbrella to be stored by the umbrella stand 1 by the locking device 10, and traverses the front surface 23 up and down. ing. The deepest part of the housing recess 24 is arranged to be shifted to the base end side of the support member 4 with respect to the center in the horizontal direction (the horizontal direction in FIG. 8) along the front surface 23 of the opening 24 a of the housing recess 24. That is, the depth of the accommodation recess 24 is increased from the distal end side to the base end side of the support member 4, and the depth direction of the accommodation recess 24 is the longitudinal direction of the support member 4 (the left-right direction in FIG. 8). Inclined to This inclination angle is desirably set to about 30 to 45 °. Corresponding to the fact that the depth direction of the accommodation recess 24 is inclined, the side surfaces 25a and 25b that constitute a part of the bottom surface 25 of the accommodation recess 24 are also inclined. As described above, by inclining the depth direction of the housing recess 24 with respect to the front surface 23, the position of the deepest portion of the housing recess 24 is supported from the center in the horizontal direction along the front surface 23 of the opening 24a of the housing recess 24. It is shifted to the base end side of the member 4. A semicircular arc surface (rear surface) 25c having both ends in contact with the side surfaces 25a, 25b is formed between the rear ends of the side surfaces 25a, 25b. Of course, the arc surface 25c also forms a part of the bottom surface 25.

なお、この発明において開口部24aの中央部とは、開口部24aの図8の左右方向における両端縁間の距離をLとしたとき、両端縁からL/2の距離に位置している箇所である。この場合において、開口部の両端縁が上下方向に真っ直ぐに延びることなく曲がっており、その結果両端縁間の距離が上下方向に各部において異なるときは、両端縁間の距離が最も狭い箇所における中央部、又は支持部材4の先端側に位置する端縁(図8において右側の端縁)のうちの最も支持部材4の基端側に位置する箇所と、支持部材4の基端側に位置する端縁のうちの上記箇所と上下方向において同一位置に位置する箇所との間の中央部を意味するものとする。   Note that, in the present invention, the central portion of the opening 24a is a position located at a distance of L / 2 from both ends in the left-right direction of FIG. is there. In this case, when both edges of the opening are bent without extending straight in the vertical direction, and as a result, the distance between both edges is different in each portion in the vertical direction, the center at the point where the distance between the both edges is the smallest is obtained. Of the portion or the edge located on the distal end side of the support member 4 (the right edge in FIG. 8), the location located closest to the proximal end side of the support member 4, and located on the proximal end side of the support member 4. It means a central portion between the above-mentioned portion of the edge and a portion located at the same position in the vertical direction.

収容凹部24の開口部24aを区画する両端縁のうちの支持部材4の先端側に位置する端縁と、これに隣接する側面25b(開口部24aと対向する側面25b)との間には、逃げ面25dが形成されている。この逃げ面25dは、側面25bと逆方向に傾斜している。つまり、支持部材4の基端側から先端側へ向うにしたがって前面23から離れるように傾斜している。逃げ面25dと側面25bの開口部24a側の端部とによって凹所26が区画形成されている。図7及び図9〜図11に示すように、側面25bの逃げ面25d側の端部から円弧面24aの側面25a側の端部に至る範囲には、装置本体20の内部と収容凹部24の内部とを連通させる連通孔27が形成されている。   Between the edge located on the tip end side of the support member 4 among the both edges defining the opening 24a of the accommodation recess 24, and the side surface 25b adjacent thereto (the side surface 25b facing the opening 24a), A flank 25d is formed. The flank 25d is inclined in a direction opposite to the side surface 25b. That is, the support member 4 is inclined away from the front surface 23 as going from the base end side to the distal end side. A recess 26 is defined by the flank 25d and the end of the side surface 25b on the side of the opening 24a. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 9 to 11, the inside of the apparatus main body 20 and the recessed portion 24 of the accommodation recess 24 are provided in a range from the end of the side surface 25 b on the side of the flank 25 d to the end of the arc surface 24 a on the side of the side 25 a. A communication hole 27 communicating with the inside is formed.

装置本体20の内部の略中央部には、図9〜図11に示すように、ロック部材30が配置されている。ロック部材30は、軸線を上下方向に向けた断面略円形の芯部(中間部)31と、この芯部31と一体に設けられ、芯部31の外周面からその径方向にほぼ沿って外側へ延びる係合部32と、芯部31と一体に設けられ、芯部31の外周面の係合部32に対して周方向にほぼ90°離れた箇所からから芯部31の径方向にほぼ沿って外側へ延びる当接部(可動部材)33とを有している。   As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, a lock member 30 is disposed at a substantially central portion inside the apparatus main body 20. The lock member 30 is provided integrally with the core portion (intermediate portion) 31 having a substantially circular cross-section with its axis directed in the up-down direction, and is provided on the outer surface of the core portion 31 substantially along the radial direction from the outer peripheral surface thereof. And an integral portion extending to the core portion 31, and substantially in the radial direction of the core portion 31 from a position substantially 90 ° apart in the circumferential direction with respect to the engaging portion 32 on the outer peripheral surface of the core portion 31. And a contact portion (movable member) 33 extending outwardly along the contact portion.

芯部31は、装置本体20の内部に配置されており、芯部31自体の軸線を中心として装置本体20に回動可能に、かつ位置固定して設けられている。芯部31の回動範囲、つまりロック部材30の回動範囲は、図9に示す解除位置と図11に示す施錠位置との間に規制されている。ロック部材30は、それと装置本体20との間に設けられたばね(回動付勢手段)81により、解除位置と図10に示す施錠開始位置より所定角度だけ解除位置側に寄った中間位置との間に位置しているときには、施錠位置側から解除位置側へ向う方向へ回動付勢され、中間位置と施錠位置との間の位置しているときには、解除位置側から施錠位置側へ向う方向へ回動付勢されている。そして、ロック部材30は、ばね81の付勢力により、解除位置に位置しているときには解除位置に維持され、施錠位置に位置して


いるときには施錠位置に維持されるようになっている。
The core 31 is disposed inside the apparatus main body 20 and is provided rotatably and fixedly in position on the apparatus main body 20 about the axis of the core 31 itself. The rotation range of the core 31, that is, the rotation range of the lock member 30, is restricted between the release position shown in FIG. 9 and the locking position shown in FIG. The lock member 30 is moved by a spring (rotation biasing means) 81 provided between the lock member 30 and the apparatus main body 20 between the release position and an intermediate position shifted to the release position by a predetermined angle from the locking start position shown in FIG. When it is located between the lock position and the unlock position, it is urged to rotate in the direction from the lock position to the release position, and when it is located between the intermediate position and the lock position, the direction from the release position to the lock position Is biased to rotate. The lock member 30 is maintained at the release position when the lock member 30 is at the release position by the urging force of the spring 81, and is positioned at the lock position.


When in the locked position, it is maintained in the locked position.

図12に示すように、芯部31の外周面には、複数のラチエット歯31aと突起31bとが形成されている。ラチエット歯31aと突起31bとは、芯部31の外周面の係合部32と当接部33とによって区分される二つの部分のうちの周方向の長さが長い部分のほぼ中央部に配置されている。しかも、ラチエット歯31aが当接部33寄りに、突起3bが係合部32寄りにそれぞれ配置されている。ラチエット歯31aと突起31bとは、芯部31の軸線方向(上下方向)に僅かに離れて配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 12, a plurality of ratchet teeth 31a and protrusions 31b are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the core portion 31. The ratchet teeth 31a and the protrusions 31b are arranged at substantially the center of a portion having a long circumferential length among two portions divided by the engaging portion 32 and the contact portion 33 on the outer peripheral surface of the core portion 31. Have been. Moreover, the ratchet teeth 31a are arranged near the contact portion 33, and the projections 3b are arranged near the engagement portion 32. The ratchet teeth 31a and the projections 31b are slightly separated from each other in the axial direction of the core 31 (vertical direction).

係合部32の先部は、ロック部材30の回動位置に拘わらず、連通孔27を通って収容凹部24内に突出している。特に、ロック部材30が解除位置に位置しているときには、係合部32の先部(一部)が凹所26内に収容されており、ばね81の回動付勢力によって凹所26を区画する側面25bに突き当てられている。換言すれば、係合部32が凹所26を区画する側面25bに突き当たることによってロック部材30の解除位置が規制されている。ロック部材30が解除位置に位置しているときには、係合部32の先部が凹所26に入り込むことにより、係合部32が収容凹部24の開口部24aから外部に突出することがなく、係合部32全体が収容凹部24の開口部24aより内側に位置している。したがって、ロック部材30が解除位置に位置しているときには、左右に隣接する二つの支持部材4,4の一方の一側部に取り付けられた施錠装置10と、他方の他側部に取り付けられた施錠装置10′との間を、上下に立てた状態の傘の柄部Hを後方(図2において上方)へ移動させたとしても、傘の柄部Hが係合部32に突き当たることがなく、柄部Hによってロック部材30が解除位置から施錠位置側へ回動させられることがない。また、図9に示すように、ロック部材30が解除位置に位置しているとき、収容凹部24の開口部24aのうちの凹所26側の端縁を通り、かつ収容凹部24の深さ方向に延びる線にL対し、係合部32のほぼ全体が収容凹部24の内側に位置している。したがって、傘の柄部Hを収容凹部24の開口部24aからその深さ方向に沿って奥側へ挿入するとき、柄部Hが係合部32に突き当たることがほとんどない。よって、柄部Hの収容凹部24への挿入に伴ってロック部材30が施錠位置側へ回動してしまい、その結果柄部Hの収容凹部24の奥部側への挿入が係合部32によって阻止されるような事態を未然に防止することができる。   The front end of the engagement portion 32 projects through the communication hole 27 into the housing recess 24 regardless of the rotation position of the lock member 30. In particular, when the lock member 30 is located at the release position, the leading end (part) of the engagement portion 32 is housed in the recess 26, and the rotation urging force of the spring 81 partitions the recess 26. To the side surface 25b. In other words, the release position of the lock member 30 is regulated by the engagement portion 32 abutting against the side surface 25b that defines the recess 26. When the lock member 30 is located at the release position, the leading end of the engaging portion 32 enters the recess 26, so that the engaging portion 32 does not protrude from the opening 24a of the housing recess 24 to the outside. The entire engagement portion 32 is located inside the opening 24 a of the accommodation recess 24. Therefore, when the lock member 30 is located at the release position, the lock device 10 attached to one side of the two support members 4 and 4 adjacent to the left and right and the lock device 10 attached to the other side of the other. Even if the handle H of the umbrella in the upright position is moved rearward (upward in FIG. 2) between the locking device 10 ′ and the handle H of the umbrella, the handle H does not hit the engaging portion 32. The lock member 30 is not rotated from the release position to the lock position by the handle H. As shown in FIG. 9, when the lock member 30 is located at the release position, the lock member 30 passes through the edge of the opening 24 a of the housing recess 24 on the side of the recess 26 and extends in the depth direction of the housing recess 24. , The entirety of the engaging portion 32 is located inside the housing recess 24. Therefore, when the handle H of the umbrella is inserted from the opening 24a of the accommodation recess 24 to the back side along the depth direction, the handle H hardly hits the engagement portion 32. Therefore, the lock member 30 is pivoted toward the locking position with the insertion of the handle H into the accommodation recess 24, and as a result, the insertion of the handle H into the back of the accommodation recess 24 is caused by the engagement portion 32. Can be prevented beforehand.

当接部33は、ロック部材30が解除位置に位置しているときには、連通孔27を通って収容凹部24内の奥側に突出している。したがって、柄部Hを収容凹部24の開口部24aから線Lに沿って挿入すると、柄部が当接部33の開口部24a側を向く一側面に突き当たる。その状態から柄部をさらに挿入すると、ロック部材30がばね81の回動付勢力に抗して解除位置側から施錠位置側へ回動する。ロック部材30が図10に示す施錠開始位置に達すると、当接部33全体が収容凹部24から脱出して装置本体20の内部側に位置するようになる。当接部33が装置本体20内に設けられたストッパ部(図示せず)に突き当たると、ロック部材30がそれ以上解除位置側から施錠位置側へ回動することができなくなる。このときのロック部材30の位置が施錠位置であり、ばね81の回動付勢力によって当接部33がストッパ部に突き当てられ、それによってロック部材30が施錠位置に維持されるようになっている。   When the lock member 30 is located at the release position, the abutting portion 33 projects through the communication hole 27 to the far side inside the housing recess 24. Therefore, when the handle H is inserted along the line L from the opening 24a of the accommodation recess 24, the handle abuts against one side of the contact portion 33 facing the opening 24a. When the handle is further inserted in this state, the lock member 30 rotates from the release position to the lock position against the urging force of the spring 81. When the lock member 30 reaches the locking start position shown in FIG. 10, the entire contact portion 33 escapes from the accommodation recess 24 and is located inside the apparatus main body 20. When the contact portion 33 comes into contact with a stopper portion (not shown) provided in the apparatus main body 20, the lock member 30 cannot be further rotated from the release position side to the lock position side. The position of the lock member 30 at this time is the lock position, and the contact portion 33 is abutted against the stopper portion by the rotational urging force of the spring 81, whereby the lock member 30 is maintained at the lock position. I have.

図10〜図12に示すように、装置本体20の内部には、軸線を上下方向に向けたキー軸40がその軸線を中心として回動可能に、かつ移動不能に設けられている。このキー軸40の回動範囲は、ロックオフ位置とロックオン位置との間に規制されている。キー軸40は、ばね82によりロックオフ位置側からロックオン位置側へ向かう方向(図8において矢印OPEN方向と逆方向:図9において時計方向)へ常時回動付勢されている。キー軸40には、その軸線上を貫通する係合孔41が形成されている。この係合孔41には、上本体部20Aの上面に設けられたキー孔28(図5参照)からキー50が回動不能に挿入されており、キー50によってキー軸40が回動操作されるようになっている。キー50は、ロックオン位置に位置すると、キー孔28及び係合孔41から抜き取り可能であるが、ロックオン位置以外の位置では、抜き取り不能になっている。このような作用を達成するための構成は、周知であるとともにこの発明の主要部でもないので、その説明は省略する。   As shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, a key shaft 40 whose axis is oriented vertically is provided inside the apparatus main body 20 so as to be rotatable and immovable about the axis. The rotation range of the key shaft 40 is restricted between the lock-off position and the lock-on position. The key shaft 40 is constantly biased by a spring 82 in a direction from the lock-off position side to the lock-on position side (the direction opposite to the arrow OPEN direction in FIG. 8: the clockwise direction in FIG. 9). The key shaft 40 has an engagement hole 41 penetrating the axis thereof. A key 50 is non-rotatably inserted into the engagement hole 41 from a key hole 28 (see FIG. 5) provided on the upper surface of the upper main body 20A, and the key shaft 40 is rotated by the key 50. It has become so. When the key 50 is located at the lock-on position, the key 50 can be extracted from the key hole 28 and the engagement hole 41, but cannot be extracted at positions other than the lock-on position. A configuration for achieving such an operation is well known and is not a main part of the present invention, and therefore description thereof is omitted.

装置本体20の内部には、係止部材60が配置されている。この係止部材60の一端部は、軸線を上下方向に向けた軸83を介して装置本体20に回動可能に支持されている。係止部材60の他端部は、芯部31の外周面と対向しており、そこには一つ以上のラチエット歯61が形成されている。このラチエット歯61がロック部材30の芯部31に形成されたラチエット歯31aと噛み合うと、ロック部材30は、解除位置側から施錠位置側へのみ回動可能になり、施錠位置側から解除位置側への回動が阻止される。   A locking member 60 is arranged inside the apparatus main body 20. One end of the locking member 60 is rotatably supported by the apparatus main body 20 via a shaft 83 whose axis is directed vertically. The other end of the locking member 60 is opposed to the outer peripheral surface of the core portion 31, where one or more ratchet teeth 61 are formed. When the ratchet teeth 61 mesh with the ratchet teeth 31a formed on the core 31 of the lock member 30, the lock member 30 can rotate only from the release position side to the lock position side, and from the lock position side to the release position side. Is prevented from rotating.

係止部材60は、ばね(図示せず)によりラチエット歯61が芯部31に接近する方向へ常時回動付勢されている。ただし、係止部材60の芯部31と対向する面には、カム面62が形成されており、このカム面62は、図9に示すように、キー軸40がロックオフ位置に位置し、かつロック部材30が解除位置に位置しているときには、キー軸40と平行に配置され、両端部がキー部40に一体に連結された係合軸部42(図11参照)に突き当たっている。これにより、係止部材60のロック部材30側への回動が阻止されるとともに、キー軸40のロックオフ位置からロックオン位置側への回動が阻止されている。   The locking member 60 is constantly urged by a spring (not shown) to rotate in a direction in which the ratchet teeth 61 approach the core 31. However, a cam surface 62 is formed on the surface of the locking member 60 facing the core portion 31. As shown in FIG. 9, the key shaft 40 is located at the lock-off position, as shown in FIG. When the lock member 30 is located at the release position, the lock member 30 is arranged in parallel with the key shaft 40, and both ends abut against an engagement shaft portion 42 (see FIG. 11) integrally connected to the key portion 40. Thus, the rotation of the locking member 60 toward the lock member 30 is prevented, and the rotation of the key shaft 40 from the lock-off position to the lock-on position is prevented.

ロック部材30を解除位置から施錠位置側へ所定角度だけ回動させると、突起31bが係合軸部42に突き当たり、キー軸40をロックオフ位置からロックオン位置側へ回動させる。ロック部材30が図10に示す施錠開始位置に達すると、カム面62は、キー軸40がロックオン位置まで回動するのを許容するようになり、キー軸40がばね82の付勢力によってロックオン位置まで強制的に回動させられる。すると、係止軸部42がカム面62に続いて形成された凹部63に入り込む。この結果、係止部材60がロック部材30側へ回動可能になる。係止部材60がばねの回動付勢力によってロック部材30側へ回動すると、係止部材60の先端部に形成されたラチエット歯61がロック部材30の複数のラチエット歯31aのうちの突起31bに隣接したラチエット歯31aと噛み合う。ラチエット歯61がラチエット歯31aと噛み合うと、ロック部材30は係止部材60により施錠位置側から解除位置側への回動が阻止され、施錠位置側への回動だけが許容される。したがって、図10又は図11に示すように、柄部Hが収容凹部24の底面25に突き当たるまで収容凹部24に挿入されると、ロック部材30は、柄部Hの太さに応じた位置までロック位置側へばね81によって回動させられる。その結果、柄部Hが係合部32と底面25によって挟持固定される。しかも、ロック部材30が解除位置側へ回動することがないから、柄部Hは収容凹部24から脱出することがない。   When the lock member 30 is rotated from the release position to the lock position by a predetermined angle, the projection 31b abuts on the engagement shaft portion 42, and rotates the key shaft 40 from the lock-off position to the lock-on position. When the lock member 30 reaches the locking start position shown in FIG. 10, the cam surface 62 allows the key shaft 40 to rotate to the lock-on position, and the key shaft 40 is locked by the urging force of the spring 82. It is forcibly rotated to the ON position. Then, the locking shaft portion 42 enters the concave portion 63 formed following the cam surface 62. As a result, the locking member 60 becomes rotatable toward the locking member 30. When the locking member 60 is rotated toward the lock member 30 by the biasing force of the spring, the ratchet teeth 61 formed at the distal end of the locking member 60 become the protrusions 31 b of the plurality of ratchet teeth 31 a of the lock member 30. Meshes with the ratchet teeth 31a adjacent to. When the ratchet teeth 61 mesh with the ratchet teeth 31a, the lock member 30 is prevented from rotating from the locked position to the unlocked position by the locking member 60, and is allowed to rotate only to the locked position. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10 or FIG. 11, when the handle H is inserted into the housing recess 24 until it abuts against the bottom surface 25 of the housing recess 24, the lock member 30 moves to a position corresponding to the thickness of the handle H. It is rotated by the spring 81 toward the lock position. As a result, the handle portion H is clamped and fixed between the engagement portion 32 and the bottom surface 25. Moreover, since the lock member 30 does not rotate toward the release position, the handle H does not escape from the accommodation recess 24.

なお、柄部Hが収容凹部24に保持された状態のときには、キー軸40がロックオン位置に回動しているので、キー50を係合孔41及びキー孔28から抜き出すことができる。キー50をキー孔28から抜き出すと、キー軸40をロックオン位置側からロックオフ位置側へ回動させることができなくなるので、柄部Hを収容凹部24からほとんど脱出させることができない。この場合、柄部Hが「J」字状をなしているときには、ロック部材30が解除位置側へ回動しない限り柄部Hを収容凹部24から脱出させることはできないが、折畳傘のように柄部Hがストレートである場合には、柄部Hを下方へ押すと収容凹部24から下方へ容易に抜け出てしまう。このような状態をできる限り防止するために芯部31の外周面の収容凹部24に臨む箇所には、ゴム等の摩擦抵抗が大きい材質からなる摩擦部材84が設けられている。この摩擦部材84に柄部Hが接触すると、それらの間に生じる摩擦抵抗によって柄部Hが収容凹部24から上下方向へ抜け出ることが極力阻止される。   When the handle H is held in the accommodation recess 24, the key 50 can be pulled out from the engagement hole 41 and the key hole 28 because the key shaft 40 is rotated to the lock-on position. When the key 50 is pulled out from the key hole 28, the key shaft 40 cannot be rotated from the lock-on position side to the lock-off position side. In this case, when the handle H is in a “J” shape, the handle H cannot be removed from the accommodation recess 24 unless the lock member 30 rotates to the release position side, but like a folding umbrella. When the handle portion H is straight, if the handle portion H is pressed downward, the handle portion H easily comes out of the accommodation recess 24 downward. In order to prevent such a state as much as possible, a friction member 84 made of a material having a high frictional resistance such as rubber is provided at a position facing the housing recess 24 on the outer peripheral surface of the core portion 31. When the handle portion H comes into contact with the friction member 84, the handle portion H is prevented from coming out of the housing recess 24 in the vertical direction as much as possible due to frictional resistance generated therebetween.

柄部Hを収容凹部24から脱出させる場合には、キー50をキー孔28及び係合孔41に挿入する。そして、キー50によりキー軸40をばね82の回動付勢力に抗してロックオン位置側からロックオフ位置側へ回動させる。すると、係合軸部42が係止部材60の凹部63のカム面62に続く側面に突き当たることにより、係止部材60をばねの付勢力に抗してロック部材30から離間するように回動させる。この結果、ラチエット歯61,31aの噛み合いが解除し、ロック部材30が施錠位置側から解除位置側へ回動可能になる。キー50によってキー軸40をロックオフ位置側へさらに回動させると、係合軸部42がロック部材30の突起31bに突き当たり、ロック部材30を施錠位置側から解除位置側へ回動させる。キー軸40の回動に伴ってロック部材30が上記中間位置を若干でも解除位置側へ越えると、ロック部材30はばね81によって解除位置まで回動させられる。キー軸40はキー50によりばね82の付勢力に抗してロックオフ位置まで回動させられる。この結果、施錠装置10(10′)が図9に示す元の状態に戻される。このときには、キー50がキー孔28から脱出不能になっている。   To remove the handle H from the accommodation recess 24, the key 50 is inserted into the key hole 28 and the engagement hole 41. The key shaft 40 is rotated by the key 50 from the lock-on position to the lock-off position against the urging force of the spring 82. Then, the engaging shaft portion 42 abuts against a side surface of the concave portion 63 of the locking member 60 that follows the cam surface 62, thereby rotating the locking member 60 away from the lock member 30 against the urging force of the spring. Let it. As a result, the meshing of the ratchet teeth 61 and 31a is released, and the lock member 30 can rotate from the locked position to the released position. When the key shaft 40 is further rotated to the lock-off position by the key 50, the engagement shaft portion 42 abuts against the projection 31b of the lock member 30, and the lock member 30 is rotated from the lock position to the release position. When the lock member 30 slightly exceeds the intermediate position to the release position with the rotation of the key shaft 40, the lock member 30 is rotated to the release position by the spring 81. The key shaft 40 is rotated by the key 50 to the lock-off position against the urging force of the spring 82. As a result, the locking device 10 (10 ') is returned to the original state shown in FIG. At this time, the key 50 cannot escape from the key hole 28.

芯部31の外周面のうちの突起31b係合部32との中間部に位置する箇所には、遮蔽部材7の一端部が回動可能に連結されている。この遮蔽部材7の他端部は、軸83に移動可能に連結されている。遮蔽部材7は、図9に示すように、ロック部材30が解除位置に位置しているときには、遮蔽部材7全体が装置本体20の内部に入り込んでいるが、図11に示すように、ロック部材30がロック位置に位置しているときには、連通孔27のうちのロック部材39がロック位置に位置することによって開かれる部分(凹所26側端部)を遮蔽するようになっている。   One end of the shielding member 7 is rotatably connected to a portion of the outer peripheral surface of the core portion 31 which is located at an intermediate portion between the projection 31b and the engaging portion 32. The other end of the shielding member 7 is movably connected to a shaft 83. When the lock member 30 is located at the release position as shown in FIG. 9, the entire shield member 7 enters the inside of the apparatus main body 20, but as shown in FIG. When the lock member 30 is located at the lock position, the portion (opening 26 side end) of the communication hole 27 that is opened when the lock member 39 is positioned at the lock position is shielded.

上記構成の傘立て1において、隣接する二つの支持部材4,4に取り付けられた施錠装置10,10′に傘の柄部Hを取り付ける場合には、柄部Hを上側にした状態で傘を支持部材4,4の間にそれらの先端開放部から挿入する。そして、空いている施錠装置10,10′の収容凹部24に柄部Hを挿入する。このとき、収容凹部24が支持部材4の先端側から基端側へ向かって深くなるように傾斜し、その結果収容凹部24の最深部が支持部材4の基端側にずれているので、傘の挿入方向を大きく変化させることなく柄部Hを収容凹部24に挿入することができる。したがって、収容凹部24の深さ方向を支持部材4の長手方向と直交する方向に向けた従来の傘立てに比して、柄部Hを収容凹部24に容易に挿入することができる。これは、柄部Hを収容凹部24から取り出す場合も同様である。   In the umbrella stand 1 having the above configuration, when the handle H of the umbrella is attached to the locking devices 10, 10 'attached to the two adjacent support members 4, 4, the umbrella is held with the handle H facing upward. They are inserted between the support members 4 and 4 from their open ends. Then, the handle H is inserted into the accommodation recess 24 of the vacant locking device 10, 10 '. At this time, the accommodation recess 24 is inclined so as to be deeper from the distal end side of the support member 4 toward the base end side. As a result, the deepest portion of the accommodation recess 24 is shifted to the base end side of the support member 4. The handle H can be inserted into the accommodation recess 24 without greatly changing the insertion direction of the handle H. Therefore, the handle H can be easily inserted into the accommodation recess 24 as compared with a conventional umbrella stand in which the depth direction of the accommodation recess 24 is oriented in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the support member 4. The same applies to the case where the handle H is taken out of the housing recess 24.

なお、この発明は、上記の実施の形態に限定されるものでなく、適宜変更可能である。
例えば、上記の実施の形態の傘施錠装置10,10′においては、収容凹部24に傘の柄部Hを収容させているが、傘の柄部Hに代えて傘の中軸を収容させるようにしてもよい。これらから明かなように、この発明において被保持部とは、傘の柄部H又は中軸を称するものである。
また、収容凹部24に収容させるべき傘の柄部Hをロック部材30に一体に設けられた当接部33に突き当てることによりロック部材30を解除位置側から施錠位置側へ回動させるようにしているが、当接部33をロック部材30と別体に形成してそれを可動部材としてもよい。このようにする場合には、可動部材が傘の柄部Hによって収容凹部24の奥側へ移動させられるのに連動してロック部材30が解除位置から施錠位置側へ回動するように、可動部材をロック部材30に連結する。
また、施錠装置10,10′の施錠機構については、周知のものを用いてもよい。
さらに、上記の傘立て1においては、回動部材3を使用位置に回動させたとき、支持部材4が水平になるようにしているが、回動部材3から前方へ向うにしたがって下方へ向うように傾斜させてもよい。
Note that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be appropriately modified.
For example, in the umbrella locking devices 10 and 10 'of the above embodiments, the handle H of the umbrella is housed in the housing recess 24, but instead of the handle H of the umbrella, the center shaft of the umbrella is housed. You may. As is apparent from these, the held portion in the present invention refers to the handle H or the center shaft of the umbrella.
Further, the handle portion H of the umbrella to be accommodated in the accommodation concave portion 24 abuts against the contact portion 33 provided integrally with the lock member 30 so that the lock member 30 is rotated from the release position side to the lock position side. However, the contact portion 33 may be formed separately from the lock member 30 and used as a movable member. In such a case, the movable member is moved to the locking position side from the release position to the locking position side in conjunction with the movable member being moved to the rear side of the accommodation recess 24 by the handle portion H of the umbrella. The member is connected to the lock member 30.
Further, as the locking mechanism of the locking devices 10, 10 ', a well-known locking mechanism may be used.
Further, in the umbrella stand 1 described above, when the rotating member 3 is rotated to the use position, the support member 4 is set to be horizontal. It may be inclined as follows.

この発明に係る傘立ての一実施の形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing one embodiment of an umbrella stand concerning this invention. 同実施の形態の平面図である。It is a top view of the embodiment. 同実施の形態の側面図である。It is a side view of the embodiment. 同実施の形態の支持部材及び水受けを折り畳んだ状態で示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the support member and water receiver of the embodiment in the folded state. 同実施の形態において用いられている支持部材の両側部に取り付けられた一対の施錠装置を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows a pair of locking devices attached to the both sides of the support member used in the embodiment. 図5のX矢視図である。FIG. 6 is a view on arrow X in FIG. 5. 図5のY矢視図である。FIG. 6 is a view on arrow Y in FIG. 5. 図5に示す一対の施錠装置のうちの一方の施錠装置を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows one locking device of a pair of locking devices shown in FIG. 図8に示す施錠装置の下半体を取り外し、かつロック部材を解除位置に位置させた状態で示す下面図である。FIG. 9 is a bottom view showing a state in which a lower half of the locking device shown in FIG. 8 is removed and a lock member is located at a release position. 同施錠装置のロック部材を施錠開始位置に回動させた状態で示す図9と同様の図である。FIG. 10 is a view similar to FIG. 9, showing a state in which a lock member of the locking device is rotated to a locking start position. 同施錠装置のロック部材を施錠位置に回動させた状態で示す図9と同様の図である。FIG. 10 is a view similar to FIG. 9, illustrating a state in which a lock member of the locking device is rotated to a locking position. 同施錠装置において用いられているロック部材を示す図であって、図12(A)は、図12(B)のA矢視図、図12(B)は平面図、図12(C)は図12(B)のC矢視図である。It is a figure which shows the lock member used in the locking device, FIG.12 (A) is the arrow A view of FIG.12 (B), FIG.12 (B) is a top view, FIG.12 (C) is It is arrow C view of FIG.12 (B). 同施錠装置において用いられているキー軸を示す図であって、図13(A)はその正面図、図13(B)は図13(C)のB−B線に沿う断面図、図13(C)は平面図、図13(D)は図13(A)のD−D線に沿う断面図である。13 (A) is a front view, FIG. 13 (B) is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 13 (C), and FIG. 13 (B) is a view showing a key shaft used in the locking device. 13C is a plan view, and FIG. 13D is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. 13A.

符号の説明Explanation of reference numerals

H 柄部(被保持部)
1 傘立て
2 傘立て本体
4 支持部材
10 傘用施錠装置
10′ 傘用施錠装置
20 装置本体
23 (装置本体の)前面
24 収容凹部
24a (収容凹部の)開口部
25a 側面
25b 側面(開口部と対向する側面)
25c 円弧面(奥面)
26 凹所
27 連通孔
30 ロック部材
32 係合部
33 当接部(可動部材)
84 摩擦部材
H Handle (held part)
Reference Signs List 1 umbrella stand 2 umbrella stand main body 4 support member 10 umbrella locking device 10 'umbrella locking device 20 device main body 23 front surface 24 (of device main body) accommodation recess 24a opening (of accommodation recess) 25a side surface 25b side surface (opening portion) Opposing sides)
25c arc surface (back side)
26 recess 27 communication hole 30 locking member 32 engaging part 33 contact part (movable member)
84 Friction member

Claims (8)

前面に上下方向に延びる収容凹部が形成された装置本体と、この装置本体に解錠位置と施錠位置との間を変位可能に設けられ、上記解錠位置に位置したときには傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部にその開口部から出入するのを許容し、上記施錠位置に位置したときには上記傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部の開口部から脱出するのを阻止するロック部材とを備えた傘用施錠装置において、
上記収容凹部の最深部を上記収容凹部の開口部の上記前面に沿う水平方向における中央部に対して同方向にずらしたことを特徴とする傘用施錠装置。
A device main body having an accommodation recess extending in the vertical direction on the front surface, and a displaceable portion provided between the unlocking position and the locking position on the device main body. An umbrella comprising: a lock member that allows the accommodation recess to enter and exit from the opening thereof and prevents the held portion of the umbrella from escaping from the opening of the accommodation recess when located in the locking position. In the locking device,
An umbrella locking device, wherein the deepest portion of the housing recess is shifted in the same direction with respect to a central portion in the horizontal direction along the front surface of the opening of the housing recess.
前面に上下方向に延びる収容凹部が形成された装置本体と、この装置本体に解錠位置と施錠位置との間を変位可能に設けられ、上記解錠位置に位置したときには傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部にその開口部から出入するのを許容し、上記施錠位置に位置したときには上記傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部の開口部から脱出するのを阻止するロック部材とを備えた傘用施錠装置において、
上記収容凹部の深さが上記前面に沿って水平方向へ向かうにしたがって深くなるように、上記収容凹部の深さ方向を上記装置本体の前面に対して傾斜させたことを特徴とする傘用施錠装置。
A device main body having an accommodation recess extending in the vertical direction on the front surface, and a displaceable portion provided between the unlocking position and the locking position on the device main body. An umbrella comprising: a lock member that allows the accommodation recess to enter and exit from the opening thereof and prevents the held portion of the umbrella from escaping from the opening of the accommodation recess when located in the locking position. In the locking device,
An umbrella lock, wherein a depth direction of the storage recess is inclined with respect to a front surface of the apparatus main body so that a depth of the storage recess increases along a horizontal direction along the front surface. apparatus.
上記収容凹部に可動部材が上記収容凹部の深さ方向へ変位可能に設けられ、上記可動部材が上記収容凹部に挿入される上記傘の被保持部に突き当たることによって被保持部とともに上記収容凹部の奥側へ変位したとき、その変位に連動して上記ロック部材が上記解錠位置から上記施錠位置側へ変位するように、上記可動部材を上記ロック部材に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の傘用施錠装置。 A movable member is provided in the accommodation recess so as to be displaceable in a depth direction of the accommodation recess, and the movable member abuts against a held portion of the umbrella inserted into the accommodation recess, thereby holding the movable portion together with the held portion. The movable member is provided on the lock member such that the lock member is displaced from the unlock position to the lock position side in conjunction with the displacement when the lock member is displaced to the rear side. Or the umbrella locking device according to 2. 上記ロック部材の中間部が上記装置本体に回動可能に設けられ、上記ロック部材の一端部に、上記ロック部材が上記施錠位置に位置したときに上記傘の被保持部が上記収容凹部の開口部から脱出するのを阻止する係合部が設けられ、上記ロック部材の他端部に上記可動部材が一体に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の傘用施錠装置。 An intermediate portion of the lock member is rotatably provided in the apparatus main body, and the held portion of the umbrella is opened at one end of the lock member when the lock member is located at the lock position. The locking device for an umbrella according to claim 3, wherein an engagement portion for preventing escape from the portion is provided, and the movable member is integrally provided at the other end of the lock member. 上記ロック部材の中間部が上記装置本体の内部に配置され、上記ロック部材の両端部が上記収容凹部の底面を貫通して上記収容凹部内に突出し、しかも可動部材が一体に設けられた他端部が上記底面を貫通して上記装置本体内と上記収容凹部内との間を変位可能であることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の傘用施錠装置。 An intermediate portion of the lock member is disposed inside the device main body, and both ends of the lock member penetrate through the bottom surface of the housing recess and project into the housing recess, and the other end where the movable member is integrally provided. The umbrella locking device according to claim 4, wherein a part penetrates the bottom surface and is displaceable between the inside of the device main body and the inside of the accommodation recess. 上記収容凹部の底面が、上記収容凹部の開口部からその奥側へ向って互いにほぼ平行に延びる一対の側面と、この一対の側面の奥部間に設けられた奥面とを有し、上記一対の側面のうちの上記収容凹部の開口部と対向する側面の開口部近傍部分には凹所が形成されており、上記ロック部材が解錠位置に位置しているときに、上記係合部が上記収容凹部の開口部から外部に突出することがなく、かつ上記収容凹部の開口部から挿入される傘の被保持部が上記係合部に引っ掛かることがないように、上記係合部の一部が上記凹所に収容されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の傘用施錠装置。 A bottom surface of the housing recess has a pair of side surfaces extending substantially parallel to each other from an opening of the housing recess toward a back side thereof, and a back surface provided between the back portions of the pair of side surfaces. A recess is formed in a portion of the pair of side surfaces near the opening on the side surface opposite to the opening of the housing recess, and when the lock member is located at the unlocking position, the engagement portion is formed. Of the engaging portion so that the held portion of the umbrella inserted from the opening of the receiving recess does not catch on the engaging portion. The umbrella locking device according to claim 5, wherein a part of the locking device is accommodated in the recess. 上記ロック部材の上記傘の被保持部に接触する箇所には、ロック部材を構成する材質より摩擦抵抗が大きい材質からなる摩擦部材が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の傘用施錠装置。 7. A friction member made of a material having a higher frictional resistance than a material forming the lock member is provided at a position of the lock member that comes into contact with the held portion of the umbrella. The locking device for an umbrella according to any of the claims. 傘立て本体と、この傘立て本体の上端部に、互いに平行に設けられた複数の支持部材とを備えた傘立てにおいて、
上記支持部材の少なくとも一側部に請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の傘用施錠装置が、その前面を上記支持部材の長手方向と直交する水平方向に向け、かつそれぞれの収容凹部の傾斜方向を互いに同一方向に向けた状態で上記支持部材の長手方向に並んで配置されていることを特徴とする傘立て。
In an umbrella stand body and an umbrella stand provided with a plurality of support members provided in parallel with each other at an upper end portion of the umbrella stand body,
An umbrella locking device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein at least one side of the support member has a front surface directed in a horizontal direction orthogonal to a longitudinal direction of the support member, and an inclination of each accommodation recess. An umbrella stand characterized by being arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction of the support member with the directions facing each other in the same direction.
JP2004006628A 2003-04-17 2004-01-14 Umbrella locking device and umbrella stand Expired - Fee Related JP4231796B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007089995A (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-12 Union Corp Umbrella stand

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007089995A (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-12 Union Corp Umbrella stand

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