JP2004294295A - Sensor device - Google Patents

Sensor device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004294295A
JP2004294295A JP2003087938A JP2003087938A JP2004294295A JP 2004294295 A JP2004294295 A JP 2004294295A JP 2003087938 A JP2003087938 A JP 2003087938A JP 2003087938 A JP2003087938 A JP 2003087938A JP 2004294295 A JP2004294295 A JP 2004294295A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
circuit chip
main body
sensor device
sensor
adhesive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2003087938A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takao Tsuruhara
貴男 鶴原
Noboru Endo
昇 遠藤
Yoshihiro Araya
祐宏 荒谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Denso Corp
Original Assignee
Denso Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Denso Corp filed Critical Denso Corp
Priority to JP2003087938A priority Critical patent/JP2004294295A/en
Publication of JP2004294295A publication Critical patent/JP2004294295A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the secular change of adhesive stress of a circuit chip provided with a temperature sensor device. <P>SOLUTION: A main body 11 of the sensor is provided with a pressure sensor 13 and a circuit chip 14 provided with a temperature sensor circuit for temperature compensating the signal outputted from the pressure sensor 13. The circuit chip 14 is adhered to the main body 11 with an adhesive agent 16 with balls 15 which are interposed between the main body 11 and circuit chip 14. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、本体に、被検出物理量に応じた電気信号を出力するセンシング部と、温度を検出して前記出力された電気信号を温度検出値により調整する温度センサを備えた回路チップとを取り付けたセンサ装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、この種のセンサ装置として、図2に示される構成のものがある。この図2において、本体1にはセンシング部としての圧力センサ2が接着剤により取り付けられていると共に、回路チップ3が接着剤により取り付けられている。また、本体1には圧力導入口1aが形成されていて、圧力測定対象物に図示しない圧力導入ホースなどを介して接続されていて、その圧力測定対象物の被検出物理量たる圧力を導入するようになっている。圧力センサ2はボンディングワイヤ4を介して回路チップ3に電気的に接続され、この回路チップ3はボンディングワイヤ5を介してコネクタピン6に電気的に接続されている。
【0003】
前記圧力センサ2は導入圧力に応じた電気信号を出力するものであり、例えばSiダイヤフラム形圧力センサから構成されている。回路チップ3はこの電気信号を増幅する増幅回路及び温度センサを内蔵して構成されている。温度センサは2種類の変化特性の異なる半導体抵抗素子(相互に逆方向のピエゾ抵抗効果を有する素子)の抵抗ブリッジにより構成されており、感度やオフセットに対する温度補償をアナログ的に行うものであり、この温度センサを備えた回路チップ3から圧力検出信号が出力されるようになっている。
【0004】
なお電気的構成を示すものとして特許文献1がある。
【0005】
【特許文献1】
特願平11−64135号公報
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところで、上記回路チップ3における温度センサは半導体抵抗素子で構成されているため、回路チップ3にかかる機械的応力が変化すると抵抗特性も大きく変化するものであり、この機械的応力の経時的変化を惹起しないことが肝要である。
【0007】
しかし、温度センサを備えた回路チップ3は本体1にほぼ直接的に薄い層の接着剤によりある程度加圧されて固着されているため、経時的に回路チップ3の応力が緩和されていって、最初の温度補償調整値がずれ、センサ出力特性がずれてしまう不具合がある。
【0008】
本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、センシング部の出力を温度補償する温度センサを内蔵した回路チップを備えたものにおいて、回路チップの固着応力の経時的変化を少なくでき、温度補償への影響を軽減できてセンサ出力特性が経時的ずれを防止できるセンサ装置を提供するにある。
【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
請求項1の発明においては、本体と温度センサの回路チップとの間に複数の塊状部材を介在させた形態で、前記回路チップを、前記本体に前記塊状部材ごと接着剤により接着したから、回路チップに対して接着による応力の経時的変化が少なく、温度補償への影響が少なくなる。この結果センサ出力特性が経時的にずれることがない。
【0010】
この場合、請求項2の発明のように、複数の塊状部材をほぼ同一の球状をなす構成としても良く、このようにすると、本体と回路チップとの間の接着剤の厚みを均一にキープすることができて、回路チップに対する固着強度が比較的緩めの状態で安定する。
【0011】
また、請求項3の発明のように、塊状部材を樹脂製としても良く、このようにすると塊状部材の製作が容易で、コストの低減が図れる。
【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明を圧力センサ装置に適用した一実施例につき図1を参照して説明する。本体11は例えば樹脂製であり、上部右側に凹部11aが形成されている。この凹部11a底部に通じるように圧力導入口11bが形成されている。前記凹部11aには筒状のガラス製の台座12を介してセンシング部たる圧力センサ13が取着されている。上記台座12は例えばシリコンゴム系の接着剤21により前記凹部11aに接着されている。前記圧力導入口11bは被測定圧力が導入されて前記圧力センサ13によりその圧力に応じた電気信号として出力される。
【0013】
回路チップ14は温度センサや増幅回路を備えてなり、温度センサは2種類の変化特性の異なる半導体抵抗素子(相互に逆方向のピエゾ抵抗効果を有する素子)の抵抗ブリッジにより構成されており、感度やオフセットに対する温度補償をアナログ的に行うものであり、この温度センサを備えた回路チップ14から圧力検出信号が出力されるようになっている。
【0014】
この回路チップ14は、前記本体11において前記凹部11aに連続する平坦な上面11cに取り付けられている。すなわち、回路チップ14は、複数の塊状部材たるほぼ同一形状の球体15が本体11の上面11cと回路チップ14との間に介在された形態で、これら球体15ごと接着剤16により接着されている。なお、この接着剤16は比較的軟性のあるものが良く、例えばシリコンゴム系のものでも良い。上記球体15は樹脂から構成されている。
【0015】
また、本体11に上部左側にはコネクタピン17がインサートモールドにより設けられている。圧力センサ13はボンディングワイヤ18を介して回路チップ14に電気的に接続され、この回路チップ14はボンディングワイヤ19を介してコネクタピン17に電気的に接続されている。圧力検出信号はこのコネクタピン17を介して外部回路に伝達される。なお本体11はカバーケース20により覆われている。
【0016】
このような本実施例によれば、本体11と温度センサの回路チップ14との間に複数の球体15を介在させた形態で、前記回路チップ14を、前記本体11に前記球体15ごと接着剤16により接着したから、回路チップ14に対して接着による応力の経時変化が少なく、温度補償への影響が少なくなる。この結果センサ出力特性が経時的にずれることがない。
【0017】
また本実施例によれば、複数の塊状部材がほぼ同一形状の球体15であるから、本体11と回路チップ14との間の接着剤16の厚みを均一にキープすることができて、回路チップ14に対する固着強度が比較的緩めの状態で安定する。さらに球体15を樹脂製としたから、製作が容易で、コストの低減が図れる。さらにまた、接着剤16を軟性接着剤としたから、回路チップ14に対する応力がさらに少なくなる。
【0018】
なお、本発明は、圧力センサ装置に限られずセンシング部から出力される電気信号を温度補償する温度センサを内蔵する回路チップを備えたセンサ装置全般に広く適用できるものである。また、塊状部材としては、硬質ゴム製あるいは軟質ゴム製としても良いし、形状も適宜変更して良い。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す圧力センサ装置全体の縦断面図
【図2】従来例を示す圧力センサ装置全体の縦断面図
【符号の説明】
11は本体、13は圧力センサ(センシング部)、14は回路チップ、15は球体(塊状部材)、16は接着剤を示す。
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
According to the present invention, a sensing unit that outputs an electric signal according to a detected physical quantity and a circuit chip that includes a temperature sensor that detects a temperature and adjusts the output electric signal based on a detected temperature value are attached to a main body. Related to a sensor device.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as this type of sensor device, there is one having a configuration shown in FIG. 2, a pressure sensor 2 as a sensing unit is attached to a main body 1 with an adhesive, and a circuit chip 3 is attached with an adhesive. Further, a pressure inlet 1a is formed in the main body 1 and is connected to a pressure measuring object via a pressure introducing hose or the like (not shown) so as to introduce a pressure as a physical quantity to be detected of the pressure measuring object. It has become. The pressure sensor 2 is electrically connected to a circuit chip 3 via a bonding wire 4, and the circuit chip 3 is electrically connected to a connector pin 6 via a bonding wire 5.
[0003]
The pressure sensor 2 outputs an electric signal corresponding to the introduced pressure, and is composed of, for example, a Si diaphragm type pressure sensor. The circuit chip 3 has a built-in amplifier circuit for amplifying the electric signal and a temperature sensor. The temperature sensor is constituted by a resistance bridge of two types of semiconductor resistance elements (elements having piezoresistance effects in opposite directions) having different change characteristics, and performs temperature compensation for sensitivity and offset in an analog manner. A pressure detection signal is output from the circuit chip 3 having the temperature sensor.
[0004]
Patent Document 1 discloses an electrical configuration.
[0005]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent Application No. 11-64135 [0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By the way, since the temperature sensor in the circuit chip 3 is composed of a semiconductor resistance element, when the mechanical stress applied to the circuit chip 3 changes, the resistance characteristic also changes greatly. It is important not to cause.
[0007]
However, since the circuit chip 3 provided with the temperature sensor is almost directly pressed and fixed to the main body 1 with a thin layer of adhesive to some extent, the stress of the circuit chip 3 is relieved with time, There is a problem that the initial temperature compensation adjustment value shifts and the sensor output characteristics shift.
[0008]
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a circuit having a built-in temperature sensor for temperature-compensating the output of a sensing unit, and to reduce the change over time of the fixing stress of the circuit chip. It is another object of the present invention to provide a sensor device capable of reducing the influence on temperature compensation and preventing the output characteristics of the sensor from shifting with time.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the circuit chip is bonded to the main body with the adhesive together with the mass member in a form in which a plurality of mass members are interposed between the main body and the circuit chip of the temperature sensor. The time-dependent change in stress due to adhesion to the chip is small, and the influence on temperature compensation is reduced. As a result, the sensor output characteristics do not shift over time.
[0010]
In this case, as in the second aspect of the present invention, the plurality of massive members may be formed to have substantially the same spherical shape. In this case, the thickness of the adhesive between the main body and the circuit chip is kept uniform. Therefore, the bonding strength to the circuit chip is stabilized in a relatively loose state.
[0011]
Further, the mass member may be made of resin as in the third aspect of the invention. In this case, the mass member can be easily manufactured and the cost can be reduced.
[0012]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a pressure sensor device will be described with reference to FIG. The main body 11 is made of, for example, resin, and has a concave portion 11a formed on the upper right side. A pressure inlet 11b is formed so as to communicate with the bottom of the recess 11a. A pressure sensor 13 serving as a sensing unit is attached to the recess 11a via a cylindrical glass pedestal 12. The pedestal 12 is adhered to the recess 11a by, for example, a silicone rubber-based adhesive 21. The pressure to be measured is introduced into the pressure inlet 11b, and is output by the pressure sensor 13 as an electric signal corresponding to the pressure.
[0013]
The circuit chip 14 includes a temperature sensor and an amplifier circuit. The temperature sensor is configured by a resistance bridge of two types of semiconductor resistance elements (elements having piezoresistance effects in opposite directions) having different change characteristics. The temperature compensation for the temperature and the offset is performed in an analog manner, and a pressure detection signal is output from the circuit chip 14 having the temperature sensor.
[0014]
The circuit chip 14 is mounted on the flat upper surface 11c of the main body 11 that is continuous with the recess 11a. That is, the circuit chip 14 has a plurality of lumps 15 of substantially the same shape as a block-like member interposed between the upper surface 11c of the main body 11 and the circuit chip 14, and these spheres 15 are adhered together with the adhesive 16. . The adhesive 16 is preferably relatively soft, for example, a silicone rubber-based adhesive. The sphere 15 is made of resin.
[0015]
A connector pin 17 is provided on the upper left side of the main body 11 by insert molding. The pressure sensor 13 is electrically connected to a circuit chip 14 via a bonding wire 18, and the circuit chip 14 is electrically connected to a connector pin 17 via a bonding wire 19. The pressure detection signal is transmitted to an external circuit via the connector pin 17. The main body 11 is covered by a cover case 20.
[0016]
According to the present embodiment, the circuit chip 14 is attached to the main body 11 together with the sphere 15 in a form in which a plurality of spheres 15 are interposed between the main body 11 and the circuit chip 14 of the temperature sensor. Since the bonding is carried out by the step 16, the change with time of the stress due to the bonding to the circuit chip 14 is small, and the influence on the temperature compensation is reduced. As a result, the sensor output characteristics do not shift over time.
[0017]
Further, according to this embodiment, since the plurality of massive members are spherical bodies 15 having substantially the same shape, the thickness of the adhesive 16 between the main body 11 and the circuit chip 14 can be kept uniform, and the circuit chip 14 is stabilized in a relatively loose state. Furthermore, since the sphere 15 is made of resin, the production is easy and the cost can be reduced. Furthermore, since the adhesive 16 is a soft adhesive, the stress on the circuit chip 14 is further reduced.
[0018]
The present invention is not limited to the pressure sensor device, and can be widely applied to all sensor devices including a circuit chip having a built-in temperature sensor for temperature-compensating an electric signal output from a sensing unit. Further, the mass member may be made of hard rubber or soft rubber, and the shape may be appropriately changed.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an entire pressure sensor device showing one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of an entire pressure sensor device showing a conventional example.
Reference numeral 11 denotes a main body, 13 denotes a pressure sensor (sensing unit), 14 denotes a circuit chip, 15 denotes a sphere (lumpy member), and 16 denotes an adhesive.

Claims (3)

本体に、被検出物理量に応じた電気信号を出力するセンシング部と、前記出力された電気信号を温度補償する温度センサ回路を内蔵した回路チップとを取り付けたセンサ装置であって、
前記本体と回路チップとの間に複数の塊状部材を介在させた形態で、前記回路チップを、前記本体に前記塊状部材ごと接着剤により接着したことを特徴とするセンサ装置。
A sensor device in which a sensing unit that outputs an electric signal according to a physical quantity to be detected and a circuit chip having a built-in temperature sensor circuit that performs temperature compensation on the output electric signal are attached to a main body,
A sensor device wherein the circuit chip is adhered to the main body together with the mass member with an adhesive in a form in which a plurality of mass members are interposed between the main body and the circuit chip.
複数の塊状部材はほぼ同一の球状をなすことを特徴とする請求項1記載のセンサ装置。2. The sensor device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of massive members have substantially the same spherical shape. 塊状部材は樹脂製であることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のセンサ装置。The sensor device according to claim 1, wherein the massive member is made of resin.
JP2003087938A 2003-03-27 2003-03-27 Sensor device Pending JP2004294295A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003087938A JP2004294295A (en) 2003-03-27 2003-03-27 Sensor device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7490520B2 (en) 2006-10-31 2009-02-17 Denso Corporation Pressure sensor having improved arrangement of sensor chip for minimizing influence of external vibrations
US8028584B2 (en) 2007-08-20 2011-10-04 Denso Corporation Pressure sensor and method for manufacturing the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7490520B2 (en) 2006-10-31 2009-02-17 Denso Corporation Pressure sensor having improved arrangement of sensor chip for minimizing influence of external vibrations
US8028584B2 (en) 2007-08-20 2011-10-04 Denso Corporation Pressure sensor and method for manufacturing the same

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