JP2004292427A - Sustained release preparation - Google Patents
Sustained release preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2004292427A JP2004292427A JP2003354900A JP2003354900A JP2004292427A JP 2004292427 A JP2004292427 A JP 2004292427A JP 2003354900 A JP2003354900 A JP 2003354900A JP 2003354900 A JP2003354900 A JP 2003354900A JP 2004292427 A JP2004292427 A JP 2004292427A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- granules
- group
- methyl
- active ingredient
- ethyl acetate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003405 delayed action preparation Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 288
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- -1 imidazole compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 303
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 165
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 155
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 125
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 claims description 94
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 74
- MJIHNNLFOKEZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lansoprazole Chemical compound CC1=C(OCC(F)(F)F)C=CN=C1CS(=O)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2N1 MJIHNNLFOKEZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 229960003174 lansoprazole Drugs 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 37
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229940117841 methacrylic acid copolymer Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- IYKJEILNJZQJPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;butanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OC(=O)CCC(O)=O IYKJEILNJZQJPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940031704 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940100467 polyvinyl acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007963 capsule composition Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940126409 proton pump inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000612 proton pump inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002662 enteric coated tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004503 fine granule Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- SSONCJTVDRSLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enoic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(=C)C(O)=O SSONCJTVDRSLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007771 core particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Natural products CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 539
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 161
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 147
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 129
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 122
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 111
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 84
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 83
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 81
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 71
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 68
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 67
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 66
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 55
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 55
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 53
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 52
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 49
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 48
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 46
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 44
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 42
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- MVEAAGBEUOMFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCOC(C)=O MVEAAGBEUOMFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 36
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 34
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 34
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 33
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 32
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 31
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 29
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 29
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 29
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 28
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 229940071676 hydroxypropylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 28
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 25
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 23
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 22
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 21
- RFDSJHHLGFFVHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-(2-hydroxyethyl)-n-methylcarbamate Chemical compound OCCN(C)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C RFDSJHHLGFFVHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 125000005915 C6-C14 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 20
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 17
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 16
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 16
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 16
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 14
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 13
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000005098 aryl alkoxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000002102 aryl alkyloxo group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 10
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000005153 alkyl sulfamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl chloroformate Chemical compound CCOC(Cl)=O RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 9
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical group NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000004916 (C1-C6) alkylcarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 7
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical class Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 7
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical class N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 7
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 7
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 7
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 7
- 229940037467 helicobacter pylori Drugs 0.000 description 7
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 125000004742 propyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
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- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N troglitazone Chemical compound C1CC=2C(C)=C(O)C(C)=C(C)C=2OC1(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、活性成分の放出が制御された錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒と消化管移動速度を遅らせるゲル形成性ポリマーとを含有する持続性製剤、とりわけカプセル剤に関する。 The present invention relates to sustained release formulations, especially capsules, containing tablets, granules or granules with controlled release of an active ingredient and a gel-forming polymer that retards gastrointestinal migration.
医薬品のなかで経口投与製剤は最も多用される剤形であり、近年はQOL向上の観点から1日1−2回投与で薬効が持続する経口投与製剤が多く開発されてきている。化合物自身の合成段階から1日1−2回の投与で薬効が持続するような動態を示す化合物を合成する試みも行われているが、製剤的な工夫により持続性製剤を設計し動態を修正する場合も少なくない。経口持続性製剤の剤形としては、放出制御膜やマトリックスによる化合物拡散制御による放出制御、マトリックス(基剤)の浸食による化合物の放出制御、pH依存的な化合物の放出制御、一定のラグタイム後化合物を放出させる時限放出制御など種々の放出制御システムが開発され応用されている。上記放出制御システムに消化管移動速度の制御を組み合わせることによりさらに持続性を延長することが可能になると考えられる。
また、プロトンポンプインヒビター(以下、PPIと称することがある)作用を有するベンズイミダゾール(ベンツイミダゾールともいう)系化合物(以下、本明細書ではベンズイミダゾール系化合物と称する)のような酸に不安定な特性を有する薬物を活性成分とする製剤では、腸溶性被膜を施す必要がある。すなわち、PPI作用を持つベンズイミダゾール系化合物を含有する組成物は小腸で速やかに崩壊することが必要であるため、錠剤よりも表面積が大きく、速やかに崩壊または溶解しやすい顆粒ないし細粒として製剤化されることが好ましく、錠剤の場合も小型の錠剤にすることが望ましい(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
錠剤、顆粒および細粒は経口投与された後、それ自身が消化管を胃、十二指腸、空腸、回腸、大腸と活性成分を放出しながら移動して、その間に活性成分はそれぞれの吸収部位において吸収される。放出制御製剤は活性成分の放出をなんらかの形で遅らせることにより吸収がコントロールされることを目的としている。放出制御システムに付着性、浮遊性など消化管移動速度を制御する機能を組み合わせることによりさらに持続性を延長することが可能になると考えられる。
In addition, acid-labile compounds such as benzimidazole (also referred to as benzimidazole) compounds (hereinafter referred to as benzimidazole compounds in this specification) having proton pump inhibitor (hereinafter sometimes referred to as PPI) action An enteric coating is required for formulations containing drugs with specific properties as active ingredients. That is, since a composition containing a benzimidazole compound with a PPI action needs to disintegrate quickly in the small intestine, it is formulated as granules or fine granules that have a larger surface area than tablets and are easily disintegrated or dissolved quickly. In the case of tablets, it is desirable to use small tablets (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
After being orally administered, tablets, granules, and granules themselves move through the digestive tract through the stomach, duodenum, jejunum, ileum, and large intestine while releasing the active ingredient, during which the active ingredient is absorbed at each absorption site. be done. Controlled-release formulations are intended to control absorption by some form of delayed release of the active ingredient. It is thought that it will be possible to further extend the persistence by combining a release control system with a function that controls the speed of gastrointestinal migration, such as adherence and floating properties.
本発明の目的は、薬物活性成分の放出が制御され、さらに消化管内で滞留乃至ゆっくり移動しながら、長時間にわたって活性成分を放出する持続性製剤を提供することである。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a sustained-release preparation that releases an active ingredient over a long period of time while the release of the active ingredient is controlled and that the active ingredient stays or moves slowly in the gastrointestinal tract.
すなわち、本発明は、
(1)活性成分の放出が制御された錠剤、顆粒または細粒とゲル形成性ポリマーを含有するカプセル剤、
(2)活性成分の放出が、活性成分を含有する核粒上に形成された放出制御被膜により制御される上記(1)記載のカプセル剤、
(3)放出制御被膜が、pH依存的に溶解するポリマーを含有する上記(2)記載のカプセル剤、
(4)放出制御被膜が、拡散制御膜である上記(2)記載のカプセル剤、
(5)活性成分の放出が、錠剤、顆粒または細粒を構成する放出制御性マトリックス中に活性成分を分散することにより制御される上記(1)記載のカプセル剤、
(6)活性成分の放出が制御された錠剤、顆粒または細粒が、活性成分を含有する核粒上に形成された崩壊剤を含有する崩壊剤層と、該崩壊剤層上に形成された放出制御被膜とを有する錠剤、顆粒または細粒であって、活性成分の放出が一定のラグタイム後に開始される上記(3)または(4)記載のカプセル剤、
(7)活性成分の放出が制御された錠剤、顆粒または細粒が、ゲル形成性ポリマーにより被覆されていることを特徴とする上記(3)〜(6)のいずれか1に記載のカプセル剤、
(8)さらにゲル形成性ポリマーを含有する請求項7記載のカプセル剤、
(9)活性成分の放出条件が異なる2種類の錠剤、顆粒または細粒を含有することを特徴とする上記(1)〜(7)のいずれか1に記載のカプセル剤、
(10)pHが約5.5で活性成分を放出する腸溶性被膜を有する錠剤、顆粒または細粒と、pHが約6.0以上で活性成分を放出する放出制御被膜を有する錠剤、顆粒または細粒とを含有する上記(9)記載のカプセル剤、
(11)ゲル形成性ポリマーが、25℃における5%水溶液の粘度が約3000mPa・s以上のポリマーである上記(1)、(7)または(8)記載のカプセル剤、
(12)ゲル形成性ポリマーが、分子量400000−10000000のポリマーである上記(1)、(7)または(8)記載のカプセル剤、
(13)放出制御被膜が、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースフタレート、セルロースアセテートフタレート、カルボキシメチルエチルセルロース、メタクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸共重合体、メタクリル酸・アクリル酸エチル共重合体、アクリル酸エチル・メタクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸塩化トリメチルアンモニウムエチル共重合体、メタクリル酸メチル・アクリル酸エチル共重合体、メタクリル酸・アクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸メチル共重合体、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースアセテートサクシネートおよびポリビニルアセテートフタレートからなる群から選ばれる1種以上を含有する被膜である上記(2)〜(4)または(6)のいずれか1に記載のカプセル剤、
(14)放出制御被膜が、2種以上の被膜からなることを特徴とする上記(13)記載のカプセル剤、
(15)放出が制御された顆粒または細粒が、約100‐1500μmの粒径の顆粒または細粒である上記(1)記載のカプセル剤、
(16)活性成分がプロトンポンプインヒビター(PPI)である上記(1)記載のカプセル剤、
(17)PPIが式(I’):
(18)イミダゾール系化合物が、ランソプラゾールである上記(17)記載のカプセル剤、
(19)PPIが、ランソプラゾールの光学活性R体である上記(17)記載のカプセル剤、
(20)ゲル形成性ポリマーが、ポリエチレンオキサイド(PEO、分子量400000−10000000)、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(HPMC)、カルボキシメチルセルロース(CMC−Na)、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(HPC)、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、カルボキシビニルポリマーからなる群から選ばれる1種以上の物質である上記(1)、(7)または(8)記載のカプセル剤、
(21)ゲル形成性ポリマーが、ポリエチレンオキサイド(分子量400000−10000000)である上記(1)、(7)または(8)記載のカプセル剤、
(22)ゲル形成性ポリマーが粉末状、細粒状または顆粒状で配合された上記(1)または(8)記載のカプセル剤、
(23)pH依存的に溶解するポリマーが、メタクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸共重合体である上記(3)記載のカプセル剤、
(24)活性成分の放出が制御された錠剤、顆粒または細粒であって、式(I’):
ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースフタレート、セルロースアセテートフタレート、カルボキシメチルエチルセルロース、メタクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸共重合体、メタクリル酸・アクリル酸エチル共重合体、メタクリル酸・アクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸メチル共重合体、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースアセテートサクシネート、ポリビニルアセテートフタレートおよびシェラックからなる群から選ばれる1種または放出条件が異なる2種以上の混合物で、pH6.0以上pH7.5以下の範囲で溶解する高分子物質を含有するpH依存溶解性放出制御被膜とを有する錠剤、顆粒または細粒、
(25)pH依存溶解性放出制御被膜が核粒上に形成された中間層を介して形成されていることを特徴とする上記(24)記載の錠剤、顆粒または細粒、
(26)上記(24)記載の錠剤、顆粒または細粒を含有するカプセル、
(27)上記(24)記載の錠剤、顆粒または細粒と式(I’)の化合物を含有する腸溶コーティングされた錠剤、顆粒または細粒とを含有するカプセル、
(28)活性成分が、ランソプラゾールである上記(24)記載の錠剤、顆粒または細粒、
(29)活性成分が、ランソプラゾールの光学活性R体である上記(24)記載の錠剤、顆粒または細粒、
(30)活性成分が、ランソプラゾールの光学活性S体である上記(24)記載の錠剤、顆粒または細粒、
(31)活性成分が、ランソプラゾールの誘導体である上記(24)記載の錠剤、顆粒または細粒、
(32)活性成分が、ランソプラゾールの光学活性R体の誘導体である上記(24)記載の錠剤、顆粒または細粒、
(33)活性成分を含有する核粒上に腸溶性被膜と、該腸溶性被膜上に崩壊剤を含有する崩壊剤層と、該崩壊剤層上に放出制御被膜とを有することを特徴とする上記(24)、(25)または(28)〜(32)のいずれか1に記載の錠剤、顆粒または細粒、
(34)ゲル形成性ポリマーにより被覆されていることを特徴とする上記(28)〜(33)のいずれか1に記載の錠剤、顆粒または細粒、
(35)上記(28)〜(32)のいずれか1に記載の錠剤、顆粒または細粒とゲル形成性ポリマーとを含有する持続性カプセル、
(36)活性成分の放出が2種類以上の放出制御被膜によって制御される錠剤、顆粒または細粒であって、最外層放出制御被膜が内層の放出制御被膜よりも高いpHで溶解することを特徴とする上記(24)記載の錠剤、顆粒または細粒、
(37)内層の放出制御被膜が、pH6.0−7.0の範囲で溶解し、最外層の放出制御被膜が、pH7.0以上で溶解することを特徴とする上記(36)記載の錠剤、顆粒または細粒、
(38)内層の放出制御被膜が、pH6.5−7.0の範囲で溶解し、最外層の放出制御被膜が、pH7.0以上で溶解することを特徴とする上記(36)記載の錠剤、顆粒または細粒、
(39)最外層放出制御被膜厚が、100μm以下であることを特徴とする上記(36)記載の錠剤、顆粒または細粒、
(40)放出が制御された顆粒または細粒が、約100‐1500μmの粒径を有する上記(36)記載の顆粒または細粒、
(41)(i)活性成分の放出が制御された錠剤、顆粒または細粒であって、式(I’):
ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースフタレート、セルロースアセテートフタレート、カルボキシメチルエチルセルロース、メタクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸共重合体、メタクリル酸・アクリル酸エチル共重合体、メタクリル酸・アクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸メチル共重合体、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースアセテートサクシネート、ポリビニルアセテートフタレートおよびシェラックからなる群から選ばれる1種または放出条件が異なる2種以上の混合物で、pH6.0以上pH7.5以下の範囲で溶解する高分子物質を含有するpH依存溶解性放出制御被膜とを有する錠剤、顆粒または細粒と、
(ii)活性成分を含有する核粒と、pH5.0以上pH6.0未満の範囲で溶解して、活性成分を放出する腸溶性被膜とを有する錠剤、顆粒または細粒とを含有するカプセル剤、
(42)pH依存溶解性放出制御被膜が活性成分を含有する核粒上に形成された中間層を介して形成されていることを特徴とする上記(41)記載のカプセル剤、
(43)活性成分が、ランソプラゾールである上記(41)記載のカプセル剤、
(44)活性成分が、ランソプラゾールの光学活性R体である上記(41)記載のカプセル剤、
(45)活性成分が、ランソプラゾールの光学活性S体である上記(41)記載のカプセル剤、
(46)活性成分を含有する核粒が、塩基性無機塩の安定化剤を含有する上記(41)記載のカプセル剤、
(47)活性成分の放出が制御された錠剤、顆粒または細粒におけるpH依存溶解性放出制御被膜が、pH6.5以上pH7.0以下の範囲で溶解する被膜である上記(41)記載のカプセル剤、
(48)pH依存溶解性放出制御被膜が、放出制御条件の異なる2種以上のメタクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸共重合体を含有することを特徴とする上記(47)記載のカプセル剤、および
(49)さらにゲル形成性ポリマーを含有する上記(41)記載のカプセル剤を提供する。
That is, the present invention
(1) tablets, granules or capsules containing controlled-release active ingredients and gel-forming polymers;
(2) The capsule according to (1) above, wherein the release of the active ingredient is controlled by a release-controlling coating formed on the core granules containing the active ingredient.
(3) the capsule according to (2) above, wherein the controlled-release coating contains a polymer that dissolves in a pH-dependent manner;
(4) the capsule according to (2) above, wherein the release-controlling coating is a diffusion-controlling membrane;
(5) Capsules according to (1) above, wherein the release of the active ingredient is controlled by dispersing the active ingredient in a controlled release matrix that constitutes the tablet, granule or granule;
(6) Tablets, granules or fine granules with controlled release of the active ingredient are formed on the disintegrant layer containing the disintegrant formed on the core granules containing the active ingredient and on the disintegrant layer A capsule according to (3) or (4) above, which is a tablet, granule or granule having a release-controlling coating, wherein release of the active ingredient is initiated after a certain lag time;
(7) Capsules according to any one of (3) to (6) above, wherein the tablets, granules or granules with controlled release of the active ingredient are coated with a gel-forming polymer. ,
(8) The capsule according to claim 7, which further contains a gel-forming polymer.
(9) The capsule according to any one of (1) to (7) above, which contains two types of tablets, granules, or fine granules with different release conditions for the active ingredient.
(10) tablets, granules or granules with an enteric coating that releases the active ingredient at a pH of about 5.5 and tablets, granules or granules with a controlled release coating that releases the active ingredient at a pH of about 6.0 or higher; The capsule according to (9) above containing fine granules,
(11) The capsule according to (1), (7) or (8) above, wherein the gel-forming polymer has a viscosity of about 3000 mPa·s or more in a 5% aqueous solution at 25°C.
(12) Capsules according to (1), (7) or (8) above, wherein the gel-forming polymer has a molecular weight of 400,000 to 1,000,000.
(13) The controlled release coating is hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate, cellulose acetate phthalate, carboxymethylethylcellulose, methyl methacrylate/methacrylic acid copolymer, methacrylic acid/ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethyl acrylate/methyl methacrylate/methacrylic selected from the group consisting of trimethylammonium ethyl oxychloride copolymer, methyl methacrylate/ethyl acrylate copolymer, methacrylic acid/methyl acrylate/methyl methacrylate copolymer, hydroxypropyl cellulose acetate succinate and polyvinyl acetate phthalate The capsule according to any one of (2) to (4) or (6) above, which is a coating containing one or more
(14) The capsule according to (13) above, wherein the controlled-release coating consists of two or more coatings;
(15) The capsule of (1) above, wherein the controlled-release granules or granules are granules or granules with a particle size of about 100-1500 μm.
(16) The capsule according to (1) above, wherein the active ingredient is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI);
(17) PPI is of formula (I′):
(18) the capsule according to (17) above, wherein the imidazole compound is lansoprazole;
(19) The capsule according to (17) above, wherein the PPI is an optically active R form of lansoprazole.
(20) The gel-forming polymer consists of polyethylene oxide (PEO, molecular weight 400000-10000000), hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC), carboxymethylcellulose (CMC-Na), hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC), hydroxyethylcellulose and carboxyvinyl polymer. The capsule according to (1), (7) or (8) above, which is one or more substances selected from the group;
(21) The capsule according to (1), (7) or (8) above, wherein the gel-forming polymer is polyethylene oxide (molecular weight: 400000-10000000);
(22) Capsules according to (1) or (8) above, in which the gel-forming polymer is blended in the form of powder, fine granules, or granules;
(23) The capsule according to (3) above, wherein the pH-dependently soluble polymer is methyl methacrylate/methacrylic acid copolymer.
(24) A tablet, granule or granule with controlled release of an active ingredient, comprising formula (I'):
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate, cellulose acetate phthalate, carboxymethylethylcellulose, methyl methacrylate/methacrylic acid copolymer, methacrylic acid/ethyl acrylate copolymer, methacrylic acid/methyl acrylate/methyl methacrylate copolymer, hydroxypropyl cellulose One selected from the group consisting of acetate succinate, polyvinyl acetate phthalate and shellac, or a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of different release conditions, pH-dependent containing a polymeric substance that dissolves in the range of pH 6.0 to pH 7.5 tablets, granules or granules having a dissolvable controlled release coating,
(25) The tablets, granules or fine granules according to (24) above, wherein the pH-dependent soluble controlled release coating is formed via an intermediate layer formed on the core granule;
(26) Capsules containing tablets, granules or fine granules according to (24) above,
(27) Capsules containing the tablets, granules or granules according to (24) above and enteric-coated tablets, granules or granules containing the compound of formula (I'),
(28) The tablets, granules or granules according to (24) above, wherein the active ingredient is lansoprazole,
(29) The tablets, granules or granules according to (24) above, wherein the active ingredient is an optically active R-form of lansoprazole;
(30) The tablets, granules or granules according to (24) above, wherein the active ingredient is an optically active S-isomer of lansoprazole;
(31) The tablets, granules or granules according to (24) above, wherein the active ingredient is a lansoprazole derivative,
(32) The tablets, granules or granules according to (24) above, wherein the active ingredient is an optically active R derivative of lansoprazole;
(33) Characterized by having an enteric coating on core granules containing an active ingredient, a disintegrant layer containing a disintegrant on the enteric coating, and a controlled release coating on the disintegrant layer. The tablets, granules or granules according to any one of (24), (25) or (28) to (32) above,
(34) The tablets, granules or granules according to any one of (28) to (33) above, which are coated with a gel-forming polymer;
(35) A long-acting capsule containing the tablet, granules or granules according to any one of (28) to (32) above and a gel-forming polymer,
(36) Tablets, granules or granules in which the release of an active ingredient is controlled by two or more types of controlled release coatings, wherein the outermost controlled release coating dissolves at a higher pH than the inner controlled release coating. The tablets, granules or granules according to (24) above,
(37) The tablet according to (36) above, wherein the controlled release coating of the inner layer dissolves in the range of pH 6.0 to 7.0, and the controlled release coating of the outermost layer dissolves at pH 7.0 or higher. , granules or granules,
(38) The tablet according to (36) above, wherein the inner controlled-release coating dissolves in the pH range of 6.5 to 7.0, and the outermost controlled-release coating dissolves at pH 7.0 or higher. , granules or granules,
(39) The tablets, granules or granules according to (36) above, characterized in that the thickness of the outermost controlled release coating is 100 μm or less;
(40) The granules or granules according to (36) above, wherein the controlled-release granules or granules have a particle size of about 100-1500 μm;
(41)(i) A controlled-release tablet, granule or granule of an active ingredient of formula (I'):
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate, cellulose acetate phthalate, carboxymethylethylcellulose, methyl methacrylate/methacrylic acid copolymer, methacrylic acid/ethyl acrylate copolymer, methacrylic acid/methyl acrylate/methyl methacrylate copolymer, hydroxypropyl cellulose One selected from the group consisting of acetate succinate, polyvinyl acetate phthalate and shellac, or a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of different release conditions, pH-dependent containing a polymeric substance that dissolves in the range of pH 6.0 to pH 7.5 tablets, granules or granules having a dissolvable controlled release coating;
(ii) Capsules containing tablets, granules or fine granules having a core granule containing an active ingredient and an enteric coating that dissolves in the range of pH 5.0 or more and less than pH 6.0 to release the active ingredient. ,
(42) The capsule according to (41) above, wherein the pH-dependent soluble controlled release coating is formed via an intermediate layer formed on the core grain containing the active ingredient.
(43) The capsule according to (41) above, wherein the active ingredient is lansoprazole.
(44) The capsule according to (41) above, wherein the active ingredient is an optically active R-form of lansoprazole.
(45) The capsule according to (41) above, wherein the active ingredient is an optically active S-isomer of lansoprazole.
(46) The capsule according to (41) above, wherein the core granule containing the active ingredient contains a basic inorganic salt stabilizer.
(47) The capsule according to (41) above, wherein the pH-dependent dissolvable release control coating in the tablets, granules or fine granules with controlled release of the active ingredient is a coating that dissolves in the range of pH 6.5 or more and pH 7.0 or less. agent,
(48) The capsule according to (47) above, wherein the pH-dependent soluble controlled release coating contains two or more methyl methacrylate/methacrylic acid copolymers with different release control conditions, and (49) ) to provide a capsule according to (41) above, which further contains a gel-forming polymer.
本発明の持続性製剤は、主薬の放出を長時間にわたって制御することにより治療有効濃度の持続を可能にするので、投与回数の低減のみならず、低投与量での治療の有効性および血中濃度の立ち上がりに起因する副作用の軽減などを図ることができる。 The sustained-release formulation of the present invention enables the sustained therapeutically effective concentration by controlling the release of the active ingredient over a long period of time. It is possible to reduce the side effects caused by the increase in concentration.
本発明は活性成分の放出が制御された錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒、または、これらの錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒と消化管移動速度を遅らせるゲル形成性ポリマーを含有する医薬組成物に関する。本発明の医薬組成物は、これらの錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒そのものの、もしくは錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒とゲル形成性ポリマーとの混合物そのものの形態であってもカプセルに充填されたカプセル剤であってもよいが、カプセル剤が特に好ましい。これらの組み合わせにより経口投与後の血中濃度持続性が著しく延長されることが明らかになった。
本発明の「活性成分の放出が制御された錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒」における活性成分の放出の制御は、錠剤中の活性成分や錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒を活性成分の放出を制御する膜で被覆して、または活性成分を放出制御性マトリックス中に分散することによって行う。なお、本発明の「活性成分の放出が制御された錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒」には、pHが約5.5程度で溶解する通常の腸溶性被膜で被覆された錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒およびこれらの顆粒あるいは細粒を含有する錠剤も含む。
一方、本明細書において「放出制御被膜」というときは、pH5.5程度で溶解するような通常の腸溶性被膜より、より高いpH領域で溶解するpHに依存して溶解する被膜または膜自体は溶解しないが膜に生じた細孔を通じて活性成分を放出する拡散制御膜など、より活性成分の放出遅延乃至持続させる機能を有する膜を示し、pH5.5程度で溶解し、腸液中で速やかに溶解して、活性成分を放出する通常の腸溶性被覆膜及び/層は含まない。尚、ここでいうpHは、McIlvaine溶液あるいはClark−Lubs溶液で調整したpHを意味する。以下pH依存的に溶解する膜のpHは、このpHを意味する。
また、本発明の「放出制御被膜」における被膜は、フィルム状の被膜層のみならず、より大きな厚みを持つ被膜層も含み、さらに、完全に内部の核粒もしくは層を被覆する被膜層のみならず、部分的には被覆しない部分はあるが、内部の核粒もしくは層の大部分を被覆する被膜層をも含む(内部の核粒もしくは層の表面の少なくとも80%以上、好ましくは全体を被覆する被膜)。
本発明の医薬組成物からの活性成分の消化管からの吸収は、(1)放出制御錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒による活性成分の放出制御および(2)ゲル形成性ポリマーによる錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒の消化管内滞留延長を利用した2種類のシステムまたはそれらの組み合わせにより調節される。本発明の医薬組成物のうち、ゲル形成性ポリマーを含有する組成物は、経口投与された場合、消化管においてゲル形成性ポリマーが急速に水分を吸収することにより、粘着性のゲルを形成してゲル表面あるいはゲル中に錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒を保持し徐々に消化管を移動する。その間に活性成分の放出が制御され、錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒から活性成分が連続的にあるいはパルス的に、制御された方式により放出され、結果として持続した吸収と薬効の発現が得られる。
放出を長時間にわたって制御することにより治療有効濃度の持続を可能にする上記システムは投与回数の低減のみならず、低投与量での治療の有効性および血中濃度の立ち上がりに起因する副作用の軽減などの利点を有する。
The present invention relates to tablets, granules or granules with controlled release of an active ingredient, or to pharmaceutical compositions containing these tablets, granules or granules and a gel-forming polymer that retards gastrointestinal transit. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is a capsule filled into a capsule, even in the form of these tablets, granules or granules themselves, or a mixture of tablets, granules or granules and a gel-forming polymer. capsules are particularly preferred. It was found that these combinations markedly prolonged the persistence of blood concentration after oral administration.
The control of the release of the active ingredient in the "tablets, granules or granules with controlled release of the active ingredient" of the present invention is achieved by coating the active ingredient in the tablet or the tablet, granules or granules with a film that controls the release of the active ingredient. This is done by coating or by dispersing the active ingredient in a controlled release matrix. The "tablets, granules or fine granules with controlled release of active ingredient" of the present invention include tablets, granules or fine granules coated with an ordinary enteric coating that dissolves at about pH 5.5, and Tablets containing these granules or fine granules are also included.
On the other hand, when the term "release-controlled coating" is used in this specification, the coating or the membrane itself that dissolves depending on the pH that dissolves in a higher pH range than the usual enteric coating that dissolves at about pH 5.5. Membrane that has the function of delaying or sustaining the release of the active ingredient, such as a diffusion-controlled membrane that releases the active ingredient through pores that do not dissolve in the membrane. As such, it does not contain the usual enteric coating membranes and/or layers that release the active ingredient. In addition, pH here means the pH adjusted with the McIlvaine solution or the Clark-Lubs solution. The pH of the membrane that dissolves in a pH-dependent manner hereinafter means this pH.
In addition, the coating in the "controlled release coating" of the present invention includes not only a film-like coating layer, but also a coating layer having a greater thickness, and furthermore, if it is only a coating layer that completely covers the inner core grain or layer, Although there are parts that are not partially covered, it also includes a coating layer that covers most of the inner core grains or layers (at least 80% or more of the surface of the inner core grains or layers, preferably the entire coating).
The absorption of the active ingredient from the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention from the gastrointestinal tract can be achieved by (1) controlled release of the active ingredient by controlled release tablets, granules or fine granules and (2) tablets, granules or fine granules by gel-forming polymers. It is regulated by two systems or a combination thereof that utilizes the prolongation of gastrointestinal retention of . Among the pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention, a composition containing a gel-forming polymer, when orally administered, forms an adhesive gel due to rapid absorption of water by the gel-forming polymer in the digestive tract. The tablets, granules or granules are retained on or in the gel and slowly move through the gastrointestinal tract. In the meantime, the release of the active ingredient is controlled, and the active ingredient is released from the tablets, granules or granules in a continuous or pulsatile manner in a controlled manner, resulting in sustained absorption and development of efficacy.
The above system, which enables sustained therapeutically effective concentrations by controlling release over a long period of time, not only reduces the number of administrations, but also reduces the efficacy of treatment at low doses and the side effects caused by the rise in blood concentrations. and other advantages.
ゲル形成性ポリマーとしては、水と接触することにより急速に高粘度のゲルを形成し、消化管内での滞留性を延長するポリマーであればよい。このようなゲル形成性ポリマーとしては、25℃における5%水溶液の粘度が約3000mPa・s以上のポリマーであるものが好ましい。また、通常ゲル形成性ポリマーが、分子量400000−10000000程度のポリマーが一般に好ましい。このようなゲル形成性ポリマーは粉末状、顆粒状ないしは細粒状のものが製剤化するうえで好適である。このようなゲル形成性ポリマーとしては、ポリエチレンオキサイド(PEO、例えばPolyox WSR303 (分子量7000000)、Polyox WSR Coagulant (分子量5000000)、Polyox WSR 301 (分子量4000000)、Polyox WSR N-60K (分子量2000000)、Polyox WSR 205 (分子量600000) ; Dow Chemical社製)、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(HPMC、Metlose 90SH10000、Metlose 90SH50000、Metlose 90SH30000 、信越化学(株)製)、カルボキシメチルセルロース(CMC−Na、Sanlose F−1000MC)、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(HPC、例えばHPC−H、日本曹達(株)製)、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース(HEC)、カルボキシビニルポリマー(ハイビスワコー(R)103、104、105、和光純薬(株)製;カーボポール943、Goodrich社製)、キトサン、アルギン酸ナトリウム、ペクチンなどが挙げられる。これらは単独または少なくとも2種以上の粉末を適当な比率で混合して用いてもよい。とりわけPEO、HPMC、HPC、CMC−Na、カルボキシビニルポリマーなどがゲル形成性ポリマーとして好ましく用いられる。 The gel-forming polymer may be any polymer that rapidly forms a highly viscous gel upon contact with water and extends retention in the gastrointestinal tract. As such a gel-forming polymer, a polymer having a viscosity of about 3000 mPa·s or more in a 5% aqueous solution at 25° C. is preferable. In addition, the gel-forming polymer is generally preferably a polymer having a molecular weight of about 400,000 to 1,000,000. Such gel-forming polymers are suitable for formulation in the form of powder, granules or fine particles. Such gel-forming polymers include polyethylene oxide (PEO, such as Polyox WSR 303 (molecular weight 7,000,000), Polyox WSR Coagulant (molecular weight 5,000,000), Polyox WSR 301 (molecular weight 4,000,000), Polyox WSR N-60K (molecular weight 2,000,000), Polyox WSR 205 (molecular weight 600000; manufactured by Dow Chemical), hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC, Metlose 90SH10000, Metlose 90SH50000, Metlose 90SH30000, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), carboxymethylcellulose (CMC-Na, Sanlose F-1000MC), hydroxy Propyl cellulose (HPC, e.g., HPC-H, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC), carboxyvinyl polymer (Hibis Wako (R) 103, 104, 105, manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.; Carbopol 943 , Goodrich), chitosan, sodium alginate, pectin and the like. These powders may be used singly or as a mixture of at least two or more powders in an appropriate ratio. Among them, PEO, HPMC, HPC, CMC-Na, carboxyvinyl polymer and the like are preferably used as the gel-forming polymer.
活性成分の放出が制御された錠剤、顆粒または細粒の好ましい1つの態様として、少なくとも1つの活性成分を含む核粒上に放出制御膜を被覆した錠剤、顆粒、細粒またはこれらの顆粒もしくは細粒を含有する錠剤があげられる。このような有核錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒を調製するにはノンパレル(ノンパレル-101(粒径850-710、710‐500、500‐355)、ノンパレル-103(粒径850-710、710‐500、500‐355)、ノンパレル-105(粒径710‐500、500‐355、300‐180)、Freund社製)、セルフィア(CP−507(粒径500-710)、CP−305(粒径300-500)、旭化成(株)製)などの不活性担体を核として、その上に活性成分をコーティングした錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒またはこれらの顆粒もしくは細粒を用いて調製した錠剤、あるいは活性成分と通常製剤化に用いられる賦形剤を用いて造粒することにより得られた粒子を核粒として用いることができる。例えば特開昭63−301816に記載の方法によって製造することができる。例えば、不活性担体の核上に活性成分をコーティングすることにより核粒を得る場合には、例えば遠心転動造粒機(CF−mini、CF−360、Freund社製)あるいは転動造粒装置(パウレック MP−10)などを用い湿式造粒により活性成分含有核粒を調製することができる。また結合剤等を含む溶液を不活性担体の核上に噴霧等にて添加しながら活性成分を散布してコーティングしてもよい。製造装置は限定されないが、例えば、後者のコーティングにおいては遠心転動造粒装置等を用いて製造するのが好ましい。上記の2種の装置によるコーティングを組み合わせて実施して活性成分を2段階でコーティングしてもよい。不活性担体核を用いない場合には、乳糖、白糖、マニトール、コーンスターチ、結晶セルロースなどの賦形剤と活性成分をヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、メチルセルロース、ポリビニルアルコール、マクロゴール、プルロニックF68、アラビアゴム、ゼラチン、澱粉などの結合剤を用い、必要ならばカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、カルボキシメチルセルロースカルシウム、クロスカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム(Ac-Di-Sol、FMC International社製)、ポリビニルピロリドン、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースなどの崩壊剤を加えて撹拌造粒機、湿式押し出し造粒機、流動層造粒機などで製造することにより得られる。
得られた顆粒あるいは細粒は篩い分け操作により所望の大きさの粒子を得ることができる。ローラーコンパクターなどによる乾式造粒により核粒を調製してもよい。粒子の大きさとしては50μmから5mm、好ましくは100μmから3mm、さらに好ましくは100μmから2mmの粒子が用いられる。
As a preferred embodiment of tablets, granules or fine granules with controlled release of an active ingredient, tablets, granules or fine granules comprising core granules containing at least one active ingredient coated with a release-controlling film, or granules or fine granules thereof. Tablets containing granules are mentioned. Nonpareil-101 (particle size 850-710, 710-500, 500-355), Nonpareil-103 (particle size 850-710, 710-500) can be used to prepare such dry-coated tablets, granules or granules. , 500-355), Nonpareil-105 (particle size 710-500, 500-355, 300-180), manufactured by Freund), Celphia (CP-507 (particle size 500-710), CP-305 (particle size 300 -500), manufactured by Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd.), tablets, granules or fine granules coated with an active ingredient, tablets prepared using these granules or fine granules, or active ingredients Particles obtained by granulation using excipients commonly used for formulation can be used as core particles. For example, it can be produced by the method described in JP-A-63-301816. For example, when obtaining core granules by coating the core of an inert carrier with an active ingredient, for example, a centrifugal tumbling granulator (CF-mini, CF-360, manufactured by Freund) or a tumbling granulator Active ingredient-containing core granules can be prepared by wet granulation using (Powrex MP-10) or the like. Alternatively, a solution containing a binder and the like may be added onto the core of the inert carrier by spraying or the like while the active ingredient is dispersed for coating. Although the production apparatus is not limited, for example, in the latter coating, it is preferable to use a centrifugal tumbling granulator or the like for production. Coating by the two devices described above may be combined to coat the active ingredient in two stages. When an inert carrier core is not used, excipients such as lactose, sucrose, mannitol, corn starch, microcrystalline cellulose, and the active ingredient are combined with hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, methylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, macrogol, Pluronic F68, arabic. Using a binder such as rubber, gelatin, starch, etc., if necessary, carboxymethylcellulose sodium, carboxymethylcellulose calcium, cross-carboxymethylcellulose sodium (Ac-Di-Sol, manufactured by FMC International), polyvinylpyrrolidone, low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, etc. It can be obtained by adding a disintegrant and producing with a stirring granulator, a wet extrusion granulator, a fluidized bed granulator, or the like.
The obtained granules or fine granules can be sieved to obtain particles of a desired size. Core granules may be prepared by dry granulation using a roller compactor or the like. Particles having a size of 50 μm to 5 mm, preferably 100 μm to 3 mm, more preferably 100 μm to 2 mm are used.
このようにして得られた活性成分含有核粒にさらにコーティングを施して中間被覆層を設けて、このような粒子を核粒としてもよい。主薬が、例えば、PPIなど酸に対して不安定な薬物である場合など、中間被覆層を設けて活性成分含有核粒と放出制御膜との直接の接触を遮断することは、薬剤の安定性の向上を図る上で好ましい。このような中間被覆層は複数の層で形成されていてもよい。
中間被覆層用のコーティング物質としては、例えば、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(例えば、TC-5等)、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルアルコール、メチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルメチルセルロースなどの高分子基剤に、ショ糖〔精製白糖(粉砕したもの(粉糖)や粉砕しないもの)等〕、コーンスターチなどの澱粉糖、乳糖、蜂蜜および糖アルコール(D−マンニトール,エリスリトールなど)等の糖類を適宜配合したものなどが挙げられる。中間被覆層には、この外にも下記する製剤化を行うため必要により添加される賦形剤(例、隠蔽剤(酸化チタン等)、静電気防止剤(酸化チタン、タルク等))を適宜加えてもよい。
中間被覆層の被覆量は、主薬を含有する顆粒1重量部に対して、通常、約0.02重量部〜約1.5重量部、好ましくは約0.05〜約1重量部である。被覆は常法によって行える。例えば,これらの中間層被覆層成分を精製水などで希釈し、液状として散布して被覆するのが好ましい。その際、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース等の結合剤を噴霧しながら行うのが好ましい。
The active ingredient-containing core particles thus obtained may be further coated to provide an intermediate coating layer, and such particles may be used as core particles. For example, when the active ingredient is an acid-labile drug such as PPI, providing an intermediate coating layer to block direct contact between the active-ingredient-containing core particles and the release-controlling membrane can improve the stability of the drug. It is preferable in terms of improving the Such an intermediate coating layer may be formed of multiple layers.
Examples of coating materials for the intermediate coating layer include polymers such as low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (eg, TC-5), polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, methylcellulose, and hydroxyethylmethylcellulose. As a base, sucrose [refined sucrose (pulverized (powdered sugar) or non-pulverized)], starch sugar such as cornstarch, lactose, honey, and sugars such as sugar alcohols (D-mannitol, erythritol, etc.) are appropriately added. and the like. In addition to this, excipients (e.g., masking agents (titanium oxide, etc.), antistatic agents (titanium oxide, talc, etc.)) that are added as necessary for the formulation described below are added to the intermediate coating layer as appropriate. may
The coating amount of the intermediate coating layer is generally about 0.02 to about 1.5 parts by weight, preferably about 0.05 to about 1 part by weight, per 1 part by weight of the granules containing the active ingredient. Coating can be done by conventional methods. For example, it is preferable to dilute these components of the intermediate layer coating layer with purified water or the like, and apply the liquid as a liquid for coating. At that time, it is preferable to carry out while spraying a binder such as hydroxypropyl cellulose.
本発明の医薬組成物が含有する放出制御錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒としては、このような核粒上に、pH依存的に溶解/溶出し、放出を制御するコーティング物質を被覆して放出制御被膜を設けた錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒またはこれらの放出制御顆粒もしくは細粒を含有する錠剤にするのが好ましい。ここで、「pH依存的」とは、一定のpH以上の環境で溶解/溶出し、活性成分を放出することをいう。通常の腸溶コーティングではpH5.5程度で溶出し、薬物の放出が開始するが、本発明のコーティング物質としては、より高いpH(好ましくはpH6.0以上7.5以下、より好ましくはpH6.5以上7.2未満のpH)で溶出し、胃での薬物放出をより抑制する物質が好ましい。
このような医薬活性成分の放出をpH依存的に制御するためのコーティング物質としては、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースフタレート(HP−55, HP−50、信越化学(株)製)、セルロースアセテートフタレート、カルボキシメチルエチルセルロース(CMEC、フロイント産業(株)製)、メタクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸共重合体(Eudragit L100(メタクリル酸コポリマーL)もしくはEudragitS100(メタクリル酸コポリマーS)、Rohm社製)、メタクリル酸・アクリル酸エチル共重合体(Eudragit L100−55(乾燥メタクリル酸コポリマーLD)もしくはEudragitL30D−55(メタクリル酸コポリマーLD)、Rohm社製)、メタクリル酸・アクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸メチル共重合体(Eudragit FS30D、Rohm社製)、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースアセテートサクシネート(HPMCAS 信越化学(株)製)、ポリビニルアセテートフタレート、シェラックなどのポリマーが用いられる。活性成分の放出条件が異なる2種類以上の放出制御被膜を有する錠剤、顆粒または細粒としてもよく、上記したコーティング物質としてのポリマーを単独で、あるいは少なくとも2種以上のポリマーを組み合わせてコーティングしてもよく、または少なくとも2種以上のポリマーを順次コーティングして多層にしてもよい。好ましくはpH>6.0以上、より好ましくはpH>6.5、さらに好ましくはpH6.75以上で溶解するように、コーティング物質を単独であるいは必要により組み合わせて用いるのが望ましい。また、pH6.0以上で溶解するポリマーとpH7.0以上で溶解するポリマーを組み合わせて用いるのがより望ましく、pH6.0以上で溶解するポリマーとpH7.0以上で溶解するポリマーを1:0.5−1:5の割合で組み合わせて用いるのがさらに望ましい。
さらにコーティングには必要に応じてポリエチレングリコール、セバシン酸ジブチル、フタル酸ジエチル、トリアセチン、クエン酸トリエチルなどの可塑剤、安定化剤などを用いてもよい。コーティング物質の量は核粒に対して5%−200%、好ましくは20%−100%、より好ましくは30%−60%が望ましい。このようにして得られた活性成分放出制御錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒からの活性成分の溶出はpH6.0液中での溶出率が5時間で10%以下、pH6.8液中での溶出率が1時間で5%以下でかつ8時間で60%以上であることが望ましい。
このようにして得られた活性成分放出制御錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒上に、ポリエチレンオキサイド(PEO、例えばPolyox WSR303 (分子量7000000)、Polyox WSR Coagulant (分子量5000000)、Polyox WSR 301 (分子量4000000)、Polyox WSR N-60K (分子量2000000)、Polyox WSR 205 (分子量600000) ; Dow Chemical社製)、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(HPMC、Metlose 90SH10000、Metlose 90SH50000、Metlose 90SH30000 、信越化学(株)製)、カルボキシメチルセルロース(CMC−Na、Sanlose F−1000MC)、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(HPC、例えばHPC−H、日本曹達(株)製)、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース(HEC)、カルボキシビニルポリマー(ハイビスワコー(R)103、104、105、和光純薬(株)製;カーボポール943、Goodrich社製)、キトサン、アルギン酸ナトリウム、ペクチンなど水と接触することにより粘性を生じる物質を被覆した錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒を放出制御錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒(以下単に放出制御顆粒と称することがある)としてもよい。
The controlled-release tablets, granules, or fine granules contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention are coated with a coating substance that dissolves/dissolves in a pH-dependent manner and controls the release on such core granules. or a tablet containing these controlled-release granules or granules. Here, "pH-dependent" means that the active ingredient is released by dissolving/eluting in an environment of a certain pH or higher. With normal enteric coating, the drug is eluted at about pH 5.5 and the drug starts to be released. A substance that is eluted at a pH of 5 or more and less than 7.2 is preferred, and that further suppresses drug release in the stomach.
Coating substances for controlling the release of such pharmaceutically active ingredients in a pH-dependent manner include hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate (HP-55, HP-50, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), cellulose acetate phthalate, and carboxymethylethylcellulose. (CMEC, manufactured by Freund Corporation), methyl methacrylate/methacrylic acid copolymer (Eudragit L100 (methacrylic acid copolymer L) or Eudragit S100 (methacrylic acid copolymer S), manufactured by Rohm), methacrylic acid/ethyl acrylate copolymer Polymer (Eudragit L100-55 (dry methacrylic acid copolymer LD) or Eudragit L30D-55 (methacrylic acid copolymer LD), manufactured by Rohm), methacrylic acid/methyl acrylate/methyl methacrylate copolymer (Eudragit FS30D, manufactured by Rohm ), hydroxypropyl cellulose acetate succinate (HPMCAS, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), polyvinyl acetate phthalate, and shellac. Tablets, granules or fine granules having two or more types of controlled release coatings with different release conditions for the active ingredient may be used, and the above-described coating materials may be coated with the polymer alone or at least two or more types of polymers in combination. Alternatively, at least two or more polymers may be sequentially coated to form multiple layers. It is desirable to use the coating materials alone or in combination as necessary so as to dissolve at pH>6.0 or higher, more preferably pH>6.5, and even more preferably pH6.75 or higher. Further, it is more desirable to use a combination of a polymer that dissolves at pH 6.0 or higher and a polymer that dissolves at pH 7.0 or higher. More preferably, they are used in combination at a ratio of 5-1:5.
Furthermore, plasticizers such as polyethylene glycol, dibutyl sebacate, diethyl phthalate, triacetin, and triethyl citrate, stabilizers, and the like may be used for coating, if necessary. The amount of coating material is preferably 5%-200%, preferably 20%-100%, more preferably 30%-60%, based on the core grain. The dissolution rate of the active ingredient from the controlled release tablets, granules or fine granules thus obtained is 10% or less in 5 hours in a pH 6.0 liquid, and the dissolution rate in a pH 6.8 liquid is is 5% or less in 1 hour and 60% or more in 8 hours.
Polyethylene oxide (PEO, such as Polyox WSR 303 (molecular weight 7,000,000), Polyox WSR Coagulant (molecular weight 5,000,000), Polyox WSR 301 (molecular weight 4,000,000), Polyox WSR 301 (molecular weight 4,000,000), Polyox WSR N-60K (molecular weight 2,000,000), Polyox WSR 205 (molecular weight 600,000; manufactured by Dow Chemical), hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC, Metlose 90SH10000, Metlose 90CMSH50000, Metlose 90SH30000, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), carboxymethyl cellulose (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) -Na, Sanlose F-1000MC), hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC, such as HPC-H, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC), carboxyvinyl polymer (Hibis Wako (R) 103, 104, 105, sum Kojunyaku Co., Ltd.; Carbopol 943, Goodrich Co., Ltd.), chitosan, sodium alginate, pectin, and other substances that become viscous when in contact with water. Granules (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as controlled-release granules) may also be used.
放出制御顆粒としては、活性成分を含有する核粒上に、拡散により活性成分放出を制御する作用を奏する拡散制御膜でコーティングを施す形態にしてもよい。このような拡散制御膜としてはアクリル酸エチル・メタクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸塩化トリメチルアンモニウムエチル共重合体(Eudragit RS (アミノアルキルメタアクリレートコポリマーRS)もしくは Eudragit RL(アミノアルキルメタアクリレートコポリマーRL)、Rohm社製)、メタクリル酸メチル・アクリル酸エチル共重合体(Eudragit NE30D、Rohm社製)、エチルセルロースなどが挙げられる。またこれらの膜は適当な比率で混合してもよく、HPMC、HPC、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ポリエチレングリコール6000、乳糖、マニトール、有機酸などの親水性ポア形成物質と一定の比率で混合して用いることもできる。 The controlled-release granules may be in the form of coating the core granules containing the active ingredient with a diffusion-controlling membrane that functions to control the release of the active ingredient by diffusion. As such a diffusion control film, ethyl acrylate/methyl methacrylate/trimethylammonium ethyl methacrylate chloride copolymer (Eudragit RS (aminoalkyl methacrylate copolymer RS) or Eudragit RL (aminoalkyl methacrylate copolymer RL), manufactured by Rohm Co., Ltd.) may be used. (manufactured by Rohm), methyl methacrylate/ethyl acrylate copolymer (Eudragit NE30D, manufactured by Rohm), and ethyl cellulose. In addition, these membranes may be mixed at an appropriate ratio, and used by mixing with a hydrophilic pore-forming substance such as HPMC, HPC, carboxyvinyl polymer, polyethylene glycol 6000, lactose, mannitol, organic acid, etc. at a given ratio. can also
さらに一定のラグタイム後に活性成分が放出されるように制御した錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒を得るには、上記の拡散制御膜をコーティングする前に、崩壊剤等の膨潤性物質をあらかじめコーティングして活性成分含有核粒と放出制御被膜との間に崩壊剤層を設ける。例えば、活性成分を含む核粒上にクロスカルメロースナトリウム (Ac−Di−Sol、FMC International社製)、カルメロースカルシウム(ECG505、五徳薬品製)、クロスポビドン(ISP Inc)、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(L-HPC、信越化学(株)製)などの膨潤性物質を1次コーティングし、さらにアクリル酸エチル・メタクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸塩化トリメチルアンモニウムエチル共重合体(Eudragit RS もしくはEudragit RL、Rohm社製)、メタクリル酸メチル・アクリル酸エチル共重合体(Eudragit NE30D、Rohm社製)、エチルセルロースなどを単独もしくは混合して、さらにはHPMC、HPC、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ポリエチレングリコール6000、乳糖、マニトール、有機酸などの親水性ポア形成物質と一定の比率で混合した拡散制御膜を2次コーティングするのが好ましい。このような2次コーティング物質としては、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースフタレート(HP−55, HP−50、信越化学(株)製)、セルロースアセテートフタレート、カルボキシメチルエチルセルロース(CMEC、フロイント産業(株)製)、メタクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸共重合体(Eudragit L100(メタクリル酸コポリマーL)もしくはEudragitS100(メタクリル酸コポリマーS)、Rohm社製)、メタクリル酸・アクリル酸エチル共重合体(Eudragit L100−55(乾燥メタクリル酸コポリマーLD)もしくはEudragitL30D−55(メタクリル酸コポリマーLD)、Rohm社製)、メタクリル酸・アクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸メチル共重合体(Eudragit FS30D、Rohm社製)、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースアセテートサクシネート(HPMCAS 信越化学(株)製)、ポリビニルアセテートフタレート、シェラックなどのpH依存的に活性成分を放出する腸溶性ポリマーでもよい。コーティング物質の量は核粒に対し1%−200%、好ましくは20%−100%、より好ましくは30%−60%が望ましい。 Furthermore, in order to obtain tablets, granules or fine granules in which the active ingredient is controlled to be released after a certain lag time, a swellable substance such as a disintegrant is pre-coated prior to coating with the diffusion-controlling membrane. A disintegrant layer is provided between the active ingredient-containing core granules and the controlled release coating. For example, croscarmellose sodium (Ac-Di-Sol, manufactured by FMC International), carmellose calcium (ECG505, manufactured by Gotoku Yakuhin), crospovidone (ISP Inc), low-substituted hydroxypropyl A swelling substance such as cellulose (L-HPC, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) is first coated, and further ethyl acrylate/methyl methacrylate/trimethylammonium ethyl methacrylate chloride copolymer (Eudragit RS or Eudragit RL, Rohm Co., Ltd.), methyl methacrylate/ethyl acrylate copolymer (Eudragit NE30D, manufactured by Rohm), ethyl cellulose, etc. alone or in combination, and also HPMC, HPC, carboxyvinyl polymer, polyethylene glycol 6000, lactose, mannitol, It is preferable to secondary-coat a diffusion control film mixed with a hydrophilic pore-forming substance such as an organic acid at a certain ratio. Examples of such secondary coating materials include hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate (HP-55, HP-50, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), cellulose acetate phthalate, carboxymethylethylcellulose (CMEC, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.), methacrylic Methyl acid/methacrylic acid copolymer (Eudragit L100 (methacrylic acid copolymer L) or Eudragit S100 (methacrylic acid copolymer S), manufactured by Rohm), methacrylic acid/ethyl acrylate copolymer (Eudragit L100-55 (dry methacrylic acid copolymer LD) or Eudragit L30D-55 (methacrylic acid copolymer LD), manufactured by Rohm), methacrylic acid/methyl acrylate/methyl methacrylate copolymer (Eudragit FS30D, manufactured by Rohm), hydroxypropyl cellulose acetate succinate (HPMCAS Shin-Etsu Chemical (manufactured by Kabushiki Kaisha), polyvinyl acetate phthalate, shellac, and other enteric polymers that release active ingredients in a pH-dependent manner. The amount of coating material is preferably 1%-200%, preferably 20%-100%, more preferably 30%-60%, based on the core grain.
さらにコーティングには必要に応じてポリエチレングリコール、セバシン酸ジブチル、フタル酸ジエチル、トリアセチン、クエン酸トリエチルなどの可塑剤、安定化剤などを用いてもよい。このようにして得られた活性成分放出制御錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒上に、ポリエチレンオキサイド(PEO、例えばPolyox WSR303 (分子量7000000)、Polyox WSR Coagulant (分子量5000000)、Polyox WSR 301 (分子量4000000)、Polyox WSR N-60K (分子量2000000)、Polyox WSR 205 (分子量600000) ; Dow Chemical社製)、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(HPMC、Metlose 90SH10000、Metlose 90SH50000、Metlose 90SH30000 、信越化学(株)製)、カルボキシメチルセルロース(CMC−Na、Sanlose F−1000MC)、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(HPC、例えばHPC−H、日本曹達(株)製)、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース(HEC)、カルボキシビニルポリマー(ハイビスワコー(R)103、104、105、和光純薬(株)製;カーボポール943、Goodrich社製)、キトサン、アルギン酸ナトリウム、ペクチンなど水と接触することにより粘性を生じる物質を被覆した錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒を放出制御錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒としてもよい。 Furthermore, plasticizers such as polyethylene glycol, dibutyl sebacate, diethyl phthalate, triacetin, and triethyl citrate, stabilizers, and the like may be used for coating, if necessary. Polyethylene oxide (PEO, such as Polyox WSR 303 (molecular weight 7,000,000), Polyox WSR Coagulant (molecular weight 5,000,000), Polyox WSR 301 (molecular weight 4,000,000), Polyox WSR 301 (molecular weight 4,000,000), Polyox WSR N-60K (molecular weight 2,000,000), Polyox WSR 205 (molecular weight 600,000; manufactured by Dow Chemical), hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC, Metlose 90SH10000, Metlose 90CMSH50000, Metlose 90SH30000, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), carboxymethyl cellulose (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) -Na, Sanlose F-1000MC), hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC, such as HPC-H, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC), carboxyvinyl polymer (Hibis Wako (R) 103, 104, 105, sum Carbopol 943 manufactured by Kojunyaku Co., Ltd.; manufactured by Goodrich), chitosan, sodium alginate, pectin, and other substances that become viscous when in contact with water. Granules may be used.
活性成分の放出条件が異なる2種類以上の放出制御膜を有する錠剤、顆粒、細粒において、該放出制御被膜間に活性成分を含有する層を設けてもよい。このような放出制御被膜間に活性成分を含む多層構造の態様として、本発明の放出制御被膜により活性成分の放出が制御された錠剤、顆粒または細粒上に活性成分をコーティングし、その後本発明の放出制御被膜をさらにコーティングした錠剤、顆粒または細粒が挙げられる。 In tablets, granules, and granules having two or more types of release-controlling membranes with different release conditions for the active ingredient, a layer containing the active ingredient may be provided between the release-controlling membranes. As an embodiment of a multi-layer structure containing an active ingredient between such controlled release coatings, the active ingredient is coated on tablets, granules or granules in which the release of the active ingredient is controlled by the controlled release coating of the present invention, and then the active ingredient of the present invention is coated. tablets, granules or granules further coated with a controlled release coating of
少なくとも1つの活性成分の放出が制御された錠剤、顆粒または細粒のもう1つの形態としては、活性成分が放出制御性マトリックス中に分散した錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒であってもよい。このような放出制御錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒は、硬化ヒマシ油、硬化ナタネ油、ステアリン酸、ステアリルアルコールなどのワックス類やポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステルなどの疎水性担体中に活性成分を均一に分散させることによって製造することができる。マトリックスとは担体中に活性成分が均一に分散している組成物のことであり、必要ならば、製剤調製に一般的に用いられる乳糖、マニトール、コーンスターチ、結晶セルロースなどの賦形剤を活性成分とともに分散させてもよい。さらにこのマトリックス中に活性成分、賦形剤とともに水と接触することにより粘性のゲルを生じるポリオキシエチレンオキサイド、架橋型アクリル酸ポリマー(ハイビスワコー(R)103,104,105、カーボポール)、HPMC、HPC、キトサンなどの粉末を分散させてもよい。
調製方法としては、スプレードライ、スプレーチリング、熔融造粒などの方法により調製することができる。
このようにして得られた活性成分放出制御錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒上に、ポリエチレンオキサイドポリエチレンオキサイド(PEO、例えばPolyox WSR303 (分子量7000000)、Polyox WSR Coagulant (分子量5000000)、Polyox WSR 301 (分子量4000000)、Polyox WSR N-60K (分子量2000000)、Polyox WSR 205 (分子量600000) ; Dow Chemical社製)、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(HPMC、Metlose 90SH10000、Metlose 90SH50000、Metlose 90SH30000 、信越化学(株)製)、カルボキシメチルセルロース(CMC−Na、Sanlose F−1000MC)、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(HPC、例えばHPC−H、日本曹達(株)製)、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース(HEC)、カルボキシビニルポリマー(ハイビスワコー(R)103、104、105、和光純薬(株)製;カーボポール943、Goodrich社製)、キトサン、アルギン酸ナトリウム、ペクチンなど水と接触することにより粘性を生じる物質を被覆した錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒を放出制御錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒としてもよい。このような水と接触することにより粘性を生じる物質を被覆に用いる他にさらにカプセル剤等の同一製剤中に共存させてもよい。
本発明の放出が制御された錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒は上記したような各種の放出制御性膜や放出制御性マトリックスなどを組み合わせて有する形態にしてもよい。
活性成分の放出が制御された錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒の大きさとしては、50μmから5mm、好ましくは100μmから3mm、さらに好ましくは100μmから2mmの粒子が用いられる。最も好ましくは約100−1500μmの細粒や顆粒である。
Another form of controlled release tablet, granule or granule of at least one active ingredient may be a tablet, granule or granule in which the active ingredient is dispersed in a controlled release matrix. Such controlled-release tablets, granules or granules are produced by uniformly dispersing the active ingredient in a hydrophobic carrier such as waxes such as hydrogenated castor oil, hydrogenated rapeseed oil, stearic acid and stearyl alcohol, and polyglycerin fatty acid esters. can be manufactured by A matrix is a composition in which an active ingredient is uniformly dispersed in a carrier, and if necessary, excipients such as lactose, mannitol, cornstarch, and microcrystalline cellulose, which are commonly used in pharmaceutical preparation, are added to the active ingredient. may be dispersed together. In addition, polyoxyethylene oxide, crosslinked acrylic acid polymer (Hibis Wako (R) 103, 104, 105, Carbopol), HPMC, which forms a viscous gel when in contact with water, is added to this matrix along with active ingredients and excipients. , HPC, chitosan, etc. may be dispersed.
Preparation methods include spray drying, spray chilling, melt granulation, and the like.
Polyethylene oxide polyethylene oxide (PEO, such as Polyox WSR303 (molecular weight 7,000,000), Polyox WSR Coagulant (molecular weight 5,000,000), Polyox WSR 301 (molecular weight 4,000,000) is added to the active ingredient controlled-release tablets, granules or granules thus obtained). , Polyox WSR N-60K (molecular weight 2000000), Polyox WSR 205 (molecular weight 600000); manufactured by Dow Chemical), hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC, Metlose 90SH10000, Metlose 90SH50000, Metlose 90SH30000), Carboxy methyl cellulose manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. (CMC-Na, Sanlose F-1000MC), hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC, such as HPC-H, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC), carboxyvinyl polymer (Hivis Wako (R) 103, 104, 105 , manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.; Carbopol 943, manufactured by Goodrich), chitosan, sodium alginate, pectin, and other substances that become viscous when in contact with water. Alternatively, fine particles may be used. In addition to using such a substance that becomes viscous upon contact with water for coating, it may be coexisted in the same formulation such as a capsule.
The controlled-release tablets, granules, or granules of the present invention may be in the form of a combination of various release-controlling membranes, release-controlling matrices, and the like as described above.
The size of the tablets, granules or granules with controlled release of the active ingredient is from 50 μm to 5 mm, preferably from 100 μm to 3 mm, more preferably from 100 μm to 2 mm. Most preferred are granules or granules of about 100-1500 μm.
さらに製剤化を行うための賦形剤(例えば、ぶどう糖、果糖、乳糖、蔗糖、D−マンニトール、エリスリトール、マルチトール、トレハロース、ソルビトール、トウモロコシデンプン、馬鈴薯デンプン、コムギデンプン、コメデンプン、結晶セルロース、無水ケイ酸、無水リン酸カルシウム、沈降炭酸カルシウム、ケイ酸カルシウムなど)、結合剤(例えば、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、ポリビニルピロリドン、メチルセルロース、ポリビニルアルコール、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、部分α化デンプン、α化デンプン、アルギン酸ナトリウム、プルラン、アラビアゴム末、ゼラチンなど)、崩壊剤(例えば、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、カルメロース、カルメロースカルシウム、カルボキシメチルスターチナトリウム、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、クロスポビドン、ヒドロキシプロピルスターチなど)、矯味剤(例えば、クエン酸、アスコルビン酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸、アスパルテーム、アセスルファムカリウム、ソーマチン、サッカリンナトリウム、グリチルリチン二カリウム、グルタミン酸ナトリウム、5'−イノシン酸ナトリウム、5'−グアニル酸ナトリウムなど)、界面活性剤(例えば、ポリソルベート(ポリソルベート80など)、ポリオキシエチレン・ポリオキシプロピレン共重合物、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムなど)、香料(例えば、レモン油、オレンジ油、メントール、はっか油など)、滑沢剤(例えば、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、蔗糖脂肪酸エステル、フマル酸ステアリルナトリウム、ステアリン酸、タルク、ポリエチレングリコールなど)、着色剤(例えば、酸化チタン、食用黄色5号、食用青色2号、三二酸化鉄、黄色三二酸化鉄など)、抗酸化剤(例えば、アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、L−システイン、亜硫酸ナトリウムなど)、隠蔽剤(例えば、酸化チタンなど)、静電気防止剤(例えば、タルク、酸化チタンなど)などの添加剤を用いることができる。
これらに用いられる原料の粒子径については特に制限がないが、製造性や服用性の観点から約500μm以下の粒子が好ましい。
Excipients for further formulation (e.g., glucose, fructose, lactose, sucrose, D-mannitol, erythritol, maltitol, trehalose, sorbitol, corn starch, potato starch, wheat starch, rice starch, microcrystalline cellulose, anhydrous silicic acid, anhydrous calcium phosphate, precipitated calcium carbonate, calcium silicate, etc.), binders (e.g., hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, methylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, partially pregelatinized starch, pregelatinized starch, sodium alginate, pullulan, gum arabic powder, gelatin, etc.), disintegrants (e.g., low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, carmellose, carmellose calcium, carboxymethyl starch sodium, croscarmellose sodium, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl starch, etc.), Flavoring agents (e.g., citric acid, ascorbic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, aspartame, acesulfame potassium, thaumatin, saccharin sodium, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, sodium glutamate, 5′-sodium inosinate, 5′-sodium guanylate, etc.), surfactants agents (e.g., polysorbate (polysorbate 80, etc.), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer, sodium lauryl sulfate, etc.), fragrances (e.g., lemon oil, orange oil, menthol, peppermint oil, etc.), lubricants (e.g., , magnesium stearate, sucrose fatty acid ester, sodium stearyl fumarate, stearic acid, talc, polyethylene glycol, etc.), coloring agent (e.g., titanium oxide, food yellow No. 5, food blue No. 2, iron sesquioxide, yellow iron sesquioxide etc.), antioxidants (e.g., sodium ascorbate, L-cysteine, sodium sulfite, etc.), masking agents (e.g., titanium oxide, etc.), antistatic agents (e.g., talc, titanium oxide, etc.). be able to.
The particle size of the raw materials used for these is not particularly limited, but particles of about 500 μm or less are preferable from the viewpoint of manufacturability and administration.
このようにして得られた錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒は、消化管滞留性のゲル形成性ポリマーと混合して、そのまま投与してもよく、あるいはカプセルに充填することによりカプセル剤とすることもできる。放出制御錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒に対する消化管滞留性ゲル形成性ポリマーの量は0.1%−100%、好ましくは2%−50%、より好ましくは10%−40%、さらに好ましくは10%−35%が望ましい。
このようにして得られる本発明の医薬組成物は、少なくとも6時間、好ましくは8時間、より好ましくは12時間、さらに好ましくは16時間の間、治療効果を発揮するような放出制御システムによる薬効持続性の組成物である。
The tablets, granules or granules thus obtained may be mixed with a gel-forming polymer retentive in the gastrointestinal tract and administered as such, or may be filled into capsules to form capsules. . The amount of the gastrointestinal retentive gel-forming polymer relative to the controlled release tablets, granules or granules is 0.1%-100%, preferably 2%-50%, more preferably 10%-40%, still more preferably 10%. -35% is preferred.
The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention thus obtained exhibits a therapeutic effect for at least 6 hours, preferably 8 hours, more preferably 12 hours, and even more preferably 16 hours. composition.
活性成分としては特に制限されるものではなく、薬効領域にかかわらず適用することができる。インドメタシン、アセトアミノフェンなどの抗炎症薬、モルヒネなどの鎮痛剤、ジアゼパム、ジルチアゼムなどの心血管系作用薬、クロルフェニラミンマレアートなどの抗ヒスタミン薬、フルオロウラシル、アクラルビシンなどの抗腫瘍薬、ミダゾラムなどの催眠薬、エフェドリンなどの抗鬱血薬、ハイドロクロロサイアザイド、フロセミドなどの利尿薬、テオフィリンなどの気管支拡張薬、コデインなどの鎮咳薬、キニジン、ジゾキシンなどの抗不整脈薬、トルブタマイド、ピログリタゾン、トログリタゾンなどの抗糖尿病薬、アスコルビン酸などのビタミン類、フェニトインなどの抗痙攣薬、リドカインなどの局所麻酔薬、ヒドロコルチゾンなどの副腎皮質ホルモン、エーザイなどの中枢神経に作用する薬、プラバスタチンなどの抗高脂血症薬、アモキシシリン、セファレキシンなどの抗生物質、モサプリド、シサプリドなどの消化管運動促進薬、胃炎、胃食道逆流症、胃・十二指腸潰瘍の治療薬であるファモチジン、ラニチジン、シメチジンなどのH2ブロッカーおよびランソプラゾールおよびその光学活性体(R体およびS体、好ましくはR体(以下、化合物Aと称することがある))、オメプラゾールおよびその光学活性体(S体:エスオメプラゾール)、ラベプラゾールおよびその光学活性体、パントプラゾールおよびその光学活性体などで代表されるベンズイミダゾール系プロトンポンプインヒビター(PPI)およびテナトプラゾールなどで代表されるイミダゾピリジン系PPIなどが例として挙げられる。 The active ingredient is not particularly limited, and can be applied regardless of the therapeutic area. Anti-inflammatory drugs such as indomethacin and acetaminophen, analgesics such as morphine, cardiovascular agents such as diazepam and diltiazem, antihistamines such as chlorpheniramine maleate, antitumor drugs such as fluorouracil and aclarubicin, midazolam, etc. hypnotics, anticongestants such as ephedrine, diuretics such as hydrochlorothiazide and furosemide, bronchodilators such as theophylline, antitussives such as codeine, antiarrhythmic drugs such as quinidine and dizoxine, tolbutamide, pyroglitazone, troglitazone, etc. vitamins such as ascorbic acid, anticonvulsants such as phenytoin, local anesthetics such as lidocaine, adrenocortical hormones such as hydrocortisone, drugs that act on the central nervous system such as Eisai, antihyperlipidemia such as pravastatin Antibiotics such as amoxicillin and cephalexin, gastrointestinal prokinetics such as mosapride and cisapride, H2 blockers such as famotidine, ranitidine, cimetidine and lansoprazole for the treatment of gastritis, gastroesophageal reflux disease, gastric and duodenal ulcers and optically active forms thereof (R form and S form, preferably R form (hereinafter sometimes referred to as compound A)), omeprazole and an optically active form thereof (S form: esomeprazole), rabeprazole and an optically active form thereof, Examples include benzimidazole-based proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) typified by pantoprazole and optically active substances thereof, and imidazopyridine-based PPIs typified by tenatoprazole.
本発明によれば、とりわけ、ランソプラゾールとその光学活性体等の下記一般式(I’)で表される酸に不安定なイミダゾール系化合物、とりわけ(I)で表される酸に不安定なベンズイミダゾール系化合物、または後記一般式(II)、(III)で表される比較的酸に安定なイミダゾール系化合物誘導体(プロドッラグタイプPPI)もしくはそれらの塩またはそれらの光学活性体であるPPIなどを活性成分として用いた製剤等は、すぐれた薬効の持続性を発揮する。この結果服用コンプライアンスも向上し、治療効果が増す。
上記式(I’)で表される化合物のうち、特に、環C’が置換基を有していてもよいベンゼン環である化合物については下記式(I)で表す。
前記式(I)において、好ましい化合物は、環Aが、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1-4アルキル基、ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1-4アルコキシ基および5または6員複素環基から選ばれた置換基を有していてもよいベンゼン環であり、R0は水素原子、置換されていてもよいアラルキル基、アシル基またはアシルオキシ基であり、R1がC1−6アルキル基、C1−6アルコキシ基、C1−6アルコキシ−C1−6アルコキシ基またはジ−C1−6アルキルアミノ基であり、R2が水素原子、C1−6アルコキシ−C1‐6アルコキシ基またはハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−6アルコキシ基であり、R3が水素原子またはC1−6アルキル基であり、Yが窒素原子である化合物である。
特に好ましくは、式(Ia):
式(Ia)において、R1がC1−3アルキル基、R2がハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−3アルコキシ基、R3が水素原子、R4が水素原子またはハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−3アルコキシ基である化合物が特に好ましい。
According to the present invention, in particular, acid-labile imidazole compounds represented by the following general formula (I′) such as lansoprazole and its optically active substance, especially acid-labile benz represented by (I) An imidazole compound, or a relatively acid-stable imidazole compound derivative (pro-drug type PPI) represented by general formulas (II) and (III) below, or a salt thereof, or an optically active PPI thereof, etc. Formulations and the like used as active ingredients exhibit excellent persistence of efficacy. As a result, compliance with administration is improved, and the therapeutic effect is enhanced.
Among the compounds represented by the above formula (I'), compounds in which the ring C' is an optionally substituted benzene ring are represented by the following formula (I).
In the above formula (I), preferable compounds are those in which Ring A is a halogen atom, an optionally halogenated C 1-4 alkyl group, an optionally halogenated C 1-4 alkoxy group and a 5- or 6-membered a benzene ring optionally having a substituent selected from heterocyclic groups, R 0 is a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted aralkyl group, an acyl group or an acyloxy group, and R 1 is C 1- 6 alkyl group, C1-6 alkoxy group, C1-6 alkoxy- C1-6 alkoxy group or di- C1-6 alkylamino group, wherein R2 is a hydrogen atom and C1-6 alkoxy - C1 -6 alkoxy group or an optionally halogenated C1-6 alkoxy group , R3 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-6 alkyl group, and Y is a nitrogen atom.
Particular preference is given to compounds of the formula (Ia):
In formula (Ia), R 1 is a C 1-3 alkyl group, R 2 is an optionally halogenated C 1-3 alkoxy group, R 3 is a hydrogen atom, R 4 is a hydrogen atom or halogenated Especially preferred are compounds which are C 1-3 alkoxy groups having a
上記式(I)で表される化合物〔以下、化合物(I)と称する〕中、環Aで示される「置換基を有していてもよいベンゼン環」の「置換基」としては、例えば、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換基を有していてもよいアルキル基、ヒドロキシ基、置換基を有していてもよいアルコキシ基、アリール基、アリールオキシ基、カルボキシ基、アシル基、アシルオキシ基、5ないし10員複素環基などが挙げられ、これらの置換基はベンゼン環に1ないし3個程度置換していてもよい。置換基の数が2個以上の場合、各置換基は同一または異なっていてもよい。これらの置換基のうち、ハロゲン原子、置換基を有していてもよいアルキル基、置換基を有していてもよいアルコキシ基などが好ましい。
ハロゲン原子としては、フッ素、塩素、臭素原子などが挙げられる。なかでもフッ素が好ましい。
「置換基を有していてもよいアルキル基」の「アルキル基」としては、例えば、C1−7アルキル基(例えば、メチル、エチル、プロピル、イソプロピル、ブチル、イソブチル、sec‐ブチル、tert−ブチル、ペンチル、ヘキシル、ヘプチル基など)が挙げられる。「置換基を有していてもよいアルキル基」の「置換基」としては、例えば、ハロゲン原子、ヒドロキシ基、C1−6アルコキシ基(例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ、プロポキシ、ブトキシ等)、C1−6アルコキシ−カルボニル基(例えば、メトキシカルボニル、エトキシカルボニル、プロポキシカルボニル基等)、カルバモイル基などで例示でき、これらの置換基の数は1ないし3個程度であってもよい。置換基の数が2個以上の場合、各置換基は同一または異なっていてもよい。
「置換基を有していてもよいアルコキシ基」の「アルコキシ基」としては、例えば、C1−6アルコキシ基(例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ、プロポキシ、イソプロポキシ、ブトキシ、イソブトキシ、ペントキシ等)などが挙げられる。「置換基を有していてもよいアルコキシ基」の「置換基」としては、上記「置換基を有していてもよいアルキル基」の「置換基」と同様のものが例示でき、置換基の置換数も同様である。
「アリール基」としては、例えば、C6−14アリール基(例えば、フェニル、1−ナフチル、2−ナフチル、ビフェニル、2−アンスリル基等)などが挙げられる。
「アリールオキシ基」としては、例えば、C6−14アリールオキシ基(例えば、フェニルオキシ、1−ナフチルオキシ、2−ナフチルオキシ基等)などが挙げられる。
「アシル基」としては、例えば、ホルミル、アルキルカルボニル、アルコキシカルボニル、カルバモイル、アルキルカルバモイル、アルキルスルフィニル、アルキルスルホニル基などが挙げられる。
「アルキルカルボニル基」としては、C1−6アルキル−カルボニル基(例えば、アセチル、プロピオニル基等)などが挙げられる。
「アルコキシカルボニル基」としては、例えば、C1−6アルコキシ−カルボニル基(例えば、メトキシカルボニル、エトキシカルボニル、プロポキシカルボニル、ブトキシカルボニル基等)などが挙げられる。
「アルキルカルバモイル基」としては、N−C1−6アルキル−カルバモイル基(例えば、メチルカルバモイル、エチルカルバモイル基等)、N,N−ジC1−6アルキル−カルバモイル基(例えば、N,N−ジメチルカルバモイル、N,N−ジエチルカルバモイル基等)などが挙げられる。
「アルキルスルフィニル基」としては、例えば、C1−7アルキルスルフィニル基(例えば、メチルスルフィニル、エチルスルフィニル、プロピルスルフィニル、イソプロピルスルフィニル基等)が挙げられる。
「アルキルスルホニル基」としては、例えば、C1−7アルキルスルホニル基(例えば、メチルスルホニル、エチルスルホニル、プロピルスルホニル、イソプロピルスルホニル基等)が挙げられる。
「アシルオキシ基」としては、例えば、アルキルカルボニルオキシ基、アルコキシカルボニルオキシ基、カルバモイルオキシ基、アルキルカルバモイルオキシ基、アルキルスルフィニルオキシ基、アルキルスルホニルオキシ基などが挙げられる。
「アルキルカルボニルオキシ基」としては、C1−6アルキル−カルボニルオキシ基(例えば、アセチルオキシ、プロピオニルオキシ基等)などが挙げられる。
「アルコキシカルボニルオキシ基」としては、例えばC1−6アルコキシ−カルボニルオキシ基(例えば、メトキシカルボニルオキシ、エトキシカルボニルオキシ、プロポキシカルボニルオキシ、ブトキシカルボニルオキシ基等)などが挙げられる。
「アルキルカルバモイルオキシ基」としては、C1−6アルキル−カルバモイルオキシ基(例えば、メチルカルバモイルオキシ、エチルカルバモイルオキシ基等)などが挙げられる。
「アルキルスルフィニルオキシ基」としては、例えばC1−7アルキルスルフィニルオキシ基(例えば、メチルスルフィニルオキシ、エチルスルフィニルオキシ、プロピルスルフィニルオキシ、イソプロピルスルフィニルオキシ基等)が挙げられる。
「アルキルスルホニルオキシ基」としては、例えばC1−7アルキルスルホニルオキシ基(例えば、メチルスルホニルオキシ、エチルスルホニルオキシ、プロピルスルホニルオキシ、イソプロピルスルホニルオキシ基等)が挙げられる。
「5ないし10員複素環基」としては、例えば、炭素原子以外に窒素原子、硫黄原子および酸素原子から選ばれるヘテロ原子を1個以上(例えば、1〜3個)を含む5ないし10員(好ましくは5または6員)複素環基が挙げられ、具体例としては、2−または3‐チエニル基、2−、3−または4‐ピリジル基、2−または3‐フリル基、1‐、2−または3−ピロリル基、2−、3‐、4‐、5−または8−キノリル基、1‐、3‐、4−または5−イソキノリル基、1‐、2−または3−インドリル基などが挙げられる。このうち好ましくは1‐、2−または3−ピロリル基などの5または6員複素環基である。
好ましくは環Aは、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−4アルキル基、ハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−4アルコキシ基および5または6員複素環基から選ばれる置換基を1または2個有していてもよいベンゼン環である。
In the compound represented by the above formula (I) [hereinafter referred to as compound (I)], the "substituent" of the "optionally substituted benzene ring" represented by ring A includes, for example, halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, optionally substituted alkyl group, hydroxy group, optionally substituted alkoxy group, aryl group, aryloxy group, carboxy group, acyl group, acyloxy groups, 5- to 10-membered heterocyclic groups, etc., and about 1 to 3 of these substituents may be substituted on the benzene ring. When the number of substituents is 2 or more, each substituent may be the same or different. Among these substituents, a halogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted alkoxy group, and the like are preferable.
Halogen atoms include fluorine, chlorine, and bromine atoms. Among them, fluorine is preferred.
The "alkyl group" of the "optionally substituted alkyl group" includes, for example, a C1-7 alkyl group (e.g., methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert- butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl groups, etc.). The "substituent" of the "optionally substituted alkyl group" includes, for example, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C1-6 alkoxy group (e.g., methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, etc.), C1 Examples include -6 alkoxy-carbonyl groups (eg, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl groups, etc.), carbamoyl groups, and the like, and the number of these substituents may be about 1 to 3. When the number of substituents is 2 or more, each substituent may be the same or different.
The "alkoxy group" of the "optionally substituted alkoxy group" includes, for example, a C1-6 alkoxy group (e.g., methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, pentoxy, etc.), etc. mentioned. Examples of the "substituent" of the "optionally substituted alkoxy group" include those similar to the "substituent" of the above "optionally substituted alkyl group". The number of substitutions of is also the same.
Examples of the "aryl group" include C6-14 aryl groups (eg, phenyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, biphenyl, 2-anthryl groups, etc.) and the like.
The "aryloxy group" includes, for example, a C6-14 aryloxy group (eg, phenyloxy, 1-naphthyloxy, 2-naphthyloxy group, etc.).
Examples of "acyl group" include formyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, alkylcarbamoyl, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl groups and the like.
The "alkylcarbonyl group" includes a C1-6 alkyl-carbonyl group (eg, acetyl, propionyl group, etc.) and the like.
The "alkoxycarbonyl group" includes, for example, a C1-6 alkoxy-carbonyl group (eg, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl, butoxycarbonyl group, etc.) and the like.
Examples of the "alkylcarbamoyl group" include N-C 1-6 alkyl-carbamoyl groups (e.g., methylcarbamoyl, ethylcarbamoyl groups, etc.), N,N-diC 1-6 alkyl-carbamoyl groups (e.g., N,N- dimethylcarbamoyl, N,N-diethylcarbamoyl group, etc.).
The "alkylsulfinyl group" includes, for example, a C1-7 alkylsulfinyl group (eg, methylsulfinyl, ethylsulfinyl, propylsulfinyl, isopropylsulfinyl group, etc.).
The "alkylsulfonyl group" includes, for example, a C1-7 alkylsulfonyl group (eg, methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, propylsulfonyl, isopropylsulfonyl group, etc.).
The "acyloxy group" includes, for example, an alkylcarbonyloxy group, an alkoxycarbonyloxy group, a carbamoyloxy group, an alkylcarbamoyloxy group, an alkylsulfinyloxy group, an alkylsulfonyloxy group and the like.
"Alkylcarbonyloxy group" includes C1-6 alkyl-carbonyloxy group (eg, acetyloxy, propionyloxy group, etc.) and the like.
The "alkoxycarbonyloxy group" includes, for example, a C1-6 alkoxy-carbonyloxy group (eg, methoxycarbonyloxy, ethoxycarbonyloxy, propoxycarbonyloxy, butoxycarbonyloxy group, etc.) and the like.
The "alkylcarbamoyloxy group" includes C1-6 alkyl-carbamoyloxy groups (eg, methylcarbamoyloxy, ethylcarbamoyloxy groups, etc.) and the like.
The "alkylsulfinyloxy group" includes, for example, a C1-7 alkylsulfinyloxy group (eg, methylsulfinyloxy, ethylsulfinyloxy, propylsulfinyloxy, isopropylsulfinyloxy group, etc.).
The "alkylsulfonyloxy group" includes, for example, a C1-7 alkylsulfonyloxy group (eg, methylsulfonyloxy, ethylsulfonyloxy, propylsulfonyloxy, isopropylsulfonyloxy group, etc.).
As the "5- to 10-membered heterocyclic group", for example, a 5- to 10-membered (e.g., (preferably 5- or 6-membered) heterocyclic groups, and specific examples include 2- or 3-thienyl group, 2-, 3- or 4-pyridyl group, 2- or 3-furyl group, 1-, 2 - or 3-pyrrolyl group, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5- or 8-quinolyl group, 1-, 3-, 4- or 5-isoquinolyl group, 1-, 2- or 3-indolyl group, etc. mentioned. Among these, 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic groups such as 1-, 2- or 3-pyrrolyl groups are preferred.
Ring A preferably has a substituent selected from a halogen atom, an optionally halogenated C1-4 alkyl group, an optionally halogenated C1-4 alkoxy group and a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group. It is a benzene ring which may have one or two.
上記式(I’)において、環C’で表される「置換基を有していてもよい芳香族単環式複素環」の「芳香族単環式複素環」としては、例えば、フラン、チオフェン、ピロール、オキサゾール、イソオキサゾール、チアゾール、イソチアゾール、イミダゾール、ピラゾール、1,2,3−オキサジアゾール、1,2,4−オキサジアゾール、1,3,4−オキサジアゾール、フラザン、1,2,3−チアジアゾール、1,2,4−チアジアゾール、1,3,4−チアジアゾール、1,2,3−トリアゾール、1,2,4−トリアゾール、テトラゾール、ピリジン、ピリダジン、ピリミジン、ピラジン、トリアジン等の5ないし6員の芳香族単環式複素環等が挙げられる。これらC’環で示される「芳香族単環式複素環」としては、とりわけ、上記した環Aで示される「置換基を有していてもよいベンゼン環」と「置換基を有していてもよいピリジン環」が好ましい。C’環で示される「置換基を有していてもよいピリジン環」は、上記環Aで示される「置換基を有していてもよいベンゼン環」と同様の置換基をその置換可能な位置に1ないし4個有していてもよい。
「置換基を有していてもよい芳香族単環式複素環」の「芳香族単環式複素環」がイミダゾール部分と縮合する位置に特に限定はない。
In the above formula (I′), the “aromatic monocyclic heterocycle” of the “aromatic monocyclic heterocycle optionally having substituent(s)” represented by ring C′ includes, for example, furan, thiophene, pyrrole, oxazole, isoxazole, thiazole, isothiazole, imidazole, pyrazole, 1,2,3-oxadiazole, 1,2,4-oxadiazole, 1,3,4-oxadiazole, furazane, 1,2,3-thiadiazole, 1,2,4-thiadiazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazole, 1,2,3-triazole, 1,2,4-triazole, tetrazole, pyridine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, 5- to 6-membered aromatic monocyclic heterocycles such as triazine and the like. As the "aromatic monocyclic heterocyclic ring" represented by these C' rings, in particular, the "benzene ring optionally having substituents" and "having substituents" represented by ring A described above. "good pyridine ring" is preferred. The "pyridine ring optionally having substituents" represented by C' ring is substituted with the same substituents as the "benzene ring optionally having substituents" represented by ring A above. You may have 1 to 4 at each position.
There is no particular limitation on the position at which the "aromatic monocyclic heterocyclic ring" of the "optionally substituted aromatic monocyclic heterocyclic ring" is condensed with the imidazole moiety.
上記式(I’)または(I)において、R0で示される「置換基を有していてもよいアラルキル基」の「アラルキル基」としては、例えば、C7−16アラルキル基(例えば、ベンジル、フェネチルなどのC6−10アリールC1−6アルキル基等)などが挙げられる。「置換基を有していてもよいアラルキル基」の「置換基」としては、上記「置換基を有していてもよいアルキル基」の「置換基」と同様の置換基が例示でき、置換基の数は1ないし4個程度である。置換基の数が2個以上の場合、各置換基は同一または異なっていてもよい。
R0で示される「アシル基」としては、例えば、上記環Aの置換基として記載した「アシル基」が挙げられる。
R0で示される「アシルオキシ基」としては、例えば、上記環Aの置換基として記載した「アシルオキシ基」が挙げられる。
好ましいR0は水素原子である。
上記式(I’)または(I)において、R1、R2またはR3で示される「置換基を有していてもよいアルキル基」としては、上記環Aの置換基として記載した「置換基を有していてもよいアルキル基」が挙げられる。
R1、R2またはR3で示される「置換基を有していてもよいアルコキシ基」としては、上記環Aの置換基として記載した「置換基を有していてもよいアルコキシ基」が挙げられる。
R1、R2またはR3で示される「置換基を有してもよいアミノ基」としては、例えば、アミノ基、モノ−C1−6アルキルアミノ基(例えば、メチルアミノ、エチルアミノ等)、モノ−C6−14アリールアミノ基(例えば、フェニルアミノ、1−ナフチルアミノ、2−ナフチルアミノ等)、ジーC1−6アルキルアミノ基(例えば、ジメチルアミノ、ジエチルアミノ等)、ジ−C6−14アリールアミノ基(例えば、ジフェニルアミノ等)などが挙げられる。
好ましいR1は、C1−6アルキル基、C1−6アルコキシ基、C1−6アルコキシ−C1−6アルコキシ基、ジ−C1−6アルキルアミノ基である。さらに好ましいR2はC1−3アルキル基またはC1−3アルコキシ基である。
好ましいR2は、水素原子、C1−6アルコキシ−C1−6アルコキシ基またはハロゲン化されていてもよいC1−6アルコキシ基である。さらに好ましいR3はハロゲン化されているかまたはC1−3アルコキシ基で置換されていてもよいC1−3アルコキシ基である。
好ましいR3は、水素原子またはC1−6アルキル基である。さらに好ましいR3は水素原子またはC1−3アルキル基(特に水素原子)である。
好ましいYは窒素原子である。
In the above formula (I′) or (I), the “aralkyl group” of the “optionally substituted aralkyl group” represented by R 0 includes, for example, a C 7-16 aralkyl group (e.g., benzyl , C6-10 aryl C1-6 alkyl groups such as phenethyl, etc.). Examples of the "substituent" of the "optionally substituted aralkyl group" include the same substituents as the "substituent" of the above "optionally substituted alkyl group". The number of groups is about 1 to 4. When the number of substituents is 2 or more, each substituent may be the same or different.
Examples of the “acyl group” represented by R 0 include the “acyl group” described as the substituent of ring A above.
Examples of the "acyloxy group" represented by R 0 include the "acyloxy group" described as the substituent of ring A above.
A preferred R 0 is a hydrogen atom.
In formula (I′) or (I) above, the “optionally substituted alkyl group” represented by R 1 , R 2 or R 3 includes the “substituted an alkyl group optionally having a group".
As the “optionally substituted alkoxy group” for R 1 , R 2 or R 3 , the “optionally substituted alkoxy group” described as the substituent for the above ring A can be used. mentioned.
Examples of the "optionally substituted amino group" for R 1 , R 2 or R 3 include an amino group and a mono-C 1-6 alkylamino group (e.g., methylamino, ethylamino, etc.) , mono- C6-14 arylamino group (e.g., phenylamino, 1-naphthylamino, 2-naphthylamino, etc.), di- C1-6 alkylamino group (e.g., dimethylamino, diethylamino, etc.), di - C6 -14 arylamino group (eg, diphenylamino, etc.) and the like.
Preferred R 1 is a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy group, a C 1-6 alkoxy-C 1-6 alkoxy group and a di-C 1-6 alkylamino group. More preferred R2 is a C1-3 alkyl group or a C1-3 alkoxy group.
Preferred R2 is a hydrogen atom, a C1-6 alkoxy- C1-6 alkoxy group or an optionally halogenated C1-6 alkoxy group. More preferred R3 is a C1-3 alkoxy group which is optionally halogenated or substituted with a C1-3 alkoxy group.
Preferred R3 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-6 alkyl group. More preferred R3 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-3 alkyl group ( particularly a hydrogen atom).
Preferred Y is a nitrogen atom.
化合物(I)の具体例としては、下記の化合物が挙げられる。
2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジニル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−イミダゾール(ランソプラゾール)、2−[[(3,5−ジメチルー4−メトキシ−2−ピリジニル)メチル]スルフィニル]‐5‐メトキシ−1H−ベンズイミダゾール、2−[[[4−(3−メトキシプロポキシ)−3−メチル−2−ピリジニル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール・ナトリウム塩、5−ジフルオロメトキシ−2−[[(3,4−ジメトキシ−2−ピリジニル)メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾールなど。
これらの化合物のうち、特にランソプラゾールすなわち2−[[[3‐メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジニル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾールが好ましい。
上記した、ベンズイミダゾール系化合物のPPIのほかにイミダゾピリジン系化合物のPPIも本発明が好適に適用される。このようなイミダゾピリジン系化合物のPPIとしては、例えば、テナトプラゾールが挙げられる。
なお、上記化合物(I)やイミダゾピリジン系化合物を含む化合物(I’)は、ラセミ体であってもよく、R−体、S−体などの光学活性体であってもよい。例えば、ランソプラゾールの光学活性体、すなわち(R)−2−[[[3‐メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジニル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾールおよび(S)−2−[[[3‐メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジニル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾールなどの光学活性体が特に本発明に好適である。尚、ランソプラゾール、ランソプラゾールR体およびランソプラゾールS体等は通常結晶が好ましいが、後記するように製剤化すること自体で安定化されることに加え、塩基性無機塩を配合し、さらに中間被膜層を設けることにより、より安定化されるので、結晶のみならず非晶形のものも用いることができる。
Specific examples of compound (I) include the following compounds.
2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridinyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-imidazole (lansoprazole), 2-[[(3,5-dimethyl-4 -methoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-5-methoxy-1H-benzimidazole, 2-[[[4-(3-methoxypropoxy)-3-methyl-2-pyridinyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H- benzimidazole sodium salt, 5-difluoromethoxy-2-[[(3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole;
Of these compounds, lansoprazole, ie 2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridinyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole, is particularly preferred.
The present invention is preferably applied to PPIs of imidazopyridine compounds in addition to the above PPIs of benzimidazole compounds. PPIs of such imidazopyridine compounds include, for example, tenatoprazole.
The compound (I) and the compound (I') including the imidazopyridine compound may be a racemate or an optically active form such as an R-form or an S-form. For example, optically active forms of lansoprazole, namely (R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridinyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole and Optically active forms such as (S)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridinyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole are particularly useful in the present invention. preferred. Lansoprazole, lansoprazole R form, lansoprazole S form and the like are usually preferably crystals, but in addition to being stabilized by formulation itself as described later, a basic inorganic salt is blended and an intermediate coating layer is formed. Since it is more stabilized by providing it, not only a crystal but also an amorphous one can be used.
化合物(I’)および化合物(I)の塩としては、薬学的に許容される塩が好ましく、例えば、無機塩基との塩、有機塩基との塩、塩基性アミノ酸との塩などが挙げられる。
無機塩基との塩の好適な例としては、例えば、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩などのアルカリ金属塩;カルシウム塩、マグネシウム塩などのアルカリ土類金属塩;アンモニウム塩などが挙げられる。
有機塩基との塩の好適な例としては、例えば、アルキルアミン(トリメチルアミン、トリエチルアミンなど)、複素環式アミン(ピリジン、ピコリンなど)、アルカノールアミン(エタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミンなど)、ジシクロヘキシルアミン、N,N'−ジベンジルエチレンジアミンなどとの塩が挙げられる。
塩基性アミノ酸との塩の好適な例としては、例えば、アルギニン、リジン、オルニチンなどとの塩が挙げられる。
これらの塩のうち好ましくは、アルカリ金属塩またはアルカリ土類金属塩である。とりわけナトリウム塩が好ましい。
Compound (I′) and salts of compound (I) are preferably pharmaceutically acceptable salts, such as salts with inorganic bases, salts with organic bases, and salts with basic amino acids.
Preferable examples of salts with inorganic bases include alkali metal salts such as sodium salts and potassium salts; alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salts and magnesium salts; and ammonium salts.
Suitable examples of salts with organic bases include alkylamines (trimethylamine, triethylamine, etc.), heterocyclic amines (pyridine, picoline, etc.), alkanolamines (ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, etc.), dicyclohexylamine. , N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine and the like.
Preferable examples of salts with basic amino acids include salts with arginine, lysine, ornithine and the like.
Among these salts, alkali metal salts or alkaline earth metal salts are preferred. Sodium salts are particularly preferred.
化合物(I’)または(I)は、自体公知の方法により製造でき、例えば、特開昭61‐50978号、米国特許4,628,098、特開平10195068号、WO 98/21201、特開昭52−62275号、特開昭54−141783号等に記載の方法またはこれらに準じた方法により製造される。なお、光学活性な化合物(I)は、光学分割法(分別再結晶法、キラルカラム法、ジアステレオマー法、微生物または酵素を用いる方法など)不斉酸化などの方法で得ることができる。また、ランソプラゾールR体は、例えばWO 00−78745、WO 01/83473等に記載の製造法などに従い製造することもができる。 Compound (I') or (I) can be produced by a method known per se. It is produced by the methods described in JP-A-52-62275, JP-A-54-141783, or similar methods. The optically active compound (I) can be obtained by an optical resolution method (fractional recrystallization method, chiral column method, diastereomer method, method using microorganisms or enzymes, etc.), asymmetric oxidation, and the like. The R-form of lansoprazole can also be produced, for example, according to the production methods described in WO 00-78745, WO 01/83473, and the like.
本発明で用いる抗潰瘍作用を有するベンズイミダゾール系化合物としては、ランソプラゾール、オメプラゾール、ラベプラゾール、パントプラゾール、レミノプラゾール、テナトプラゾール(TU−199)などまたはそれらの光学活性体ならびにそれらの薬学的に許容される塩が好ましく、さらに好ましくはランソプラゾールまたはその光学活性体特にR体が好ましい。ランソプラゾールまたはその光学活性体特にR体は、結晶形が好ましいが非晶形であってもよい。また、これらPPIのプロドラッグにも好都合に適用される。 The benzimidazole compounds having antiulcer activity used in the present invention include lansoprazole, omeprazole, rabeprazole, pantoprazole, leminoprazole, tenatoprazole (TU-199), optically active compounds thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable compounds thereof. and more preferably lansoprazole or its optically active form, especially the R form. Lansoprazole or its optically active form, particularly the R form, is preferably in a crystalline form, but may be in an amorphous form. It is also advantageously applied to prodrugs of these PPIs.
これらのプロドラッグの好ましいものとして、化合物(I)または(I’)に含まれるプロドラッグに加え下記一般式(II)および(III)で表される化合物が挙げられる。
B環で示される「置換基を有していてもよいピリジン環」のピリジン環はその置換可能な位置に1ないし4個の置換基を有していてもよい。置換基としては、例えばハロゲン原子(例えば、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素等)、置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基(例えば、メチル基、エチル基、n−プロピル基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基等)、置換基を有していてもよいアミノ基(例えば、アミノ;メチルアミノ、ジメチルアミノ、エチルアミノ、ジエチルアミノ基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基でモノ−置換ないしジ−置換されたアミノ基等)、アミド基(例えば、ホルムアミド、アセトアミド等のC1-3アシルアミノ基等)、置換基を有していてもよい低級アルコキシ基(例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ、2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ、3−メトキシプロポキシ基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルコキシ基等)、低級アルキレンジオキシ基(例えば、メチレンジオキシ、エチレンジオキシ等のC1-3アルキレンジオキシ基等)等が挙げられる。
Preferred examples of these prodrugs include the compounds represented by the following general formulas (II) and (III) in addition to the prodrugs contained in compound (I) or (I').
The pyridine ring of the "pyridine ring optionally having substituents" for ring B optionally has 1 to 4 substituents at its substitutable positions. Examples of substituents include halogen atoms (e.g., fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc.), hydrocarbon groups which may have substituents (e.g., methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, etc.). 1 to 6 alkyl groups, etc.), optionally substituted amino groups (e.g., amino; mono-substituted with C 1 to 6 alkyl groups such as methylamino, dimethylamino, ethylamino, diethylamino groups, etc.) to di-substituted amino groups, etc.), amide groups (e.g., C 1-3 acylamino groups such as formamide, acetamide, etc.), optionally substituted lower alkoxy groups (e.g., methoxy, ethoxy, 2 , 2,2-trifluoroethoxy, alkoxy groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as 3-methoxypropoxy groups, etc.), lower alkylenedioxy groups (e.g., C 1-3 alkylenedioxy groups such as methylenedioxy, ethylenedioxy, etc.). oxy group, etc.).
B環で示される「置換基を有していてもよいピリジン環」の置換基が有し得る置換基としては、例えば、ハロゲン原子(例えば、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素等)、低級アルキル基(例えば、メチル、エチル、プロピル基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基等)、低級アルケニル基(例えば、ビニル、アリル基等の炭素数2ないし6のアルケニル基等)、低級アルキニル基(例えば、エチニル、プロパルギル基等の炭素数2ないし6のアルキニル基等)、シクロアルキル基(例えば、シクロプロピル、シクロブチル、シクロペンチル、シクロヘキシル基等の炭素数3ないし8のシクロアルキル基等)、低級アルコキシ基(例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルコキシ基等)、ニトロ基、シアノ基、ヒドロキシ基、チオール基、カルボキシル基、低級アルカノイル基(例えば、ホルミル;アセチル、プロピオニル、ブチリル基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル−カルボニル基等)、低級アルカノイルオキシ基(例えば、ホルミルオキシ;アセチルオキシ、プロピオニルオキシ基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル−カルボニルオキシ基等)、低級アルコキシカルボニル基(例えば、メトキシカルボニル、エトキシカルボニル、プロポキシカルボニル基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルコキシ−カルボニル基等)、アラルキルオキシカルボニル基(例えば、ベンジルオキシカルボニル基等の炭素数7ないし11のアラルキルオキシ−カルボニル基等)、アリール基(例えば、フェニル、ナフチル基等の炭素数6ないし14のアリール基等)、アリールオキシ基(例えば、フェニルオキシ、ナフチルオキシ基等の炭素数6ないし14のアリールオキシ基等)、アリールカルボニル基(例えば、ベンゾイル、ナフトイル基等の炭素数6ないし14のアリール−カルボニル基等)、アリールカルボニルオキシ基(例えば、ベンゾイルオキシ、ナフトイルオキシ基等の炭素数6ないし14のアリール−カルボニルオキシ基等)、置換基を有していてもよいカルバモイル基(例えば、カルバモイル;メチルカルバモイル、ジメチルカルバモイル基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基でモノ−置換ないしジ−置換されたカルバモイル基等)、置換基を有していてもよいアミノ基(例えば、アミノ;メチルアミノ、ジメチルアミノ、エチルアミノ、ジエチルアミノ基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基でモノ−置換ないしジ−置換されたアミノ基等)等が挙げられ、置換基の数および置換位置に特に限定はない。
B環で示される「置換基を有していてもよいピリジン環」の置換基の数および置換位置に特に限定はないが、1ないし3個の上記置換基がピリジン環の3、4、および5位のいずれかに置換しているのが好ましい。
B環で示される「置換基を有していてもよいピリジン環」としては、3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジルが好ましい。
Examples of substituents that the substituents of the "pyridine ring optionally having substituents" represented by ring B may have include halogen atoms (e.g., fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc.) and lower alkyl groups. (e.g., alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methyl, ethyl, propyl groups, etc.), lower alkenyl groups (e.g., alkenyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, such as vinyl and allyl groups, etc.), lower alkynyl groups (e.g., C2-C6 alkynyl groups such as , ethynyl and propargyl groups, etc.), cycloalkyl groups (e.g., C3-C8 cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl groups, etc.), lower alkoxy groups (e.g., alkoxy groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methoxy and ethoxy groups, etc.), nitro groups, cyano groups, hydroxy groups, thiol groups, carboxyl groups, lower alkanoyl groups (e.g., formyl; acetyl, propionyl, butyryl groups, etc.) C1-C6 alkyl-carbonyl group, etc.), lower alkanoyloxy group (e.g., formyloxy; C1-C6 alkyl-carbonyloxy group such as acetyloxy, propionyloxy group, etc.), lower alkoxycarbonyl group (e.g., C1-C6 alkoxy-carbonyl groups such as methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl and propoxycarbonyl groups), aralkyloxycarbonyl groups (e.g., C7-C11 aralkyloxy-carbonyl groups such as benzyloxycarbonyl groups) groups, etc.), aryl groups (e.g., aryl groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms such as phenyl and naphthyl groups), aryloxy groups (e.g., aryloxy groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms such as phenyloxy and naphthyloxy groups, etc.) ), arylcarbonyl groups (e.g., aryl-carbonyl groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms such as benzoyl and naphthoyl groups), arylcarbonyloxy groups (e.g., aryl groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms such as benzoyloxy and naphthoyloxy groups). -carbonyloxy group, etc.), optionally substituted carbamoyl group (e.g., carbamoyl; carbamoyl mono-substituted or di-substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methylcarbamoyl, dimethylcarbamoyl group, etc.) group, etc.), an optionally substituted amino group (e.g., amino; mono-substituted or di-substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methylamino, dimethylamino, ethylamino, diethylamino group, etc.). substituted amino groups, etc.), and the number and substitution positions of the substituents are not particularly limited.
Although there are no particular limitations on the number and substitution positions of the substituents of the "pyridine ring optionally having substituents" for ring B, 1 to 3 of the above substituents are 3, 4, and 3 of the pyridine ring. Substitution at any of the 5-positions is preferred.
As the "optionally substituted pyridine ring" for ring B, 3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl is preferable.
本発明において、C環はイミダゾール部分と縮合する「置換基を有していてもよいベンゼン環」または「置換基を有していてもよい芳香族単環式複素環」を示し、なかでも前者が好ましい。
C環で示される「置換基を有していてもよいベンゼン環」の該ベンゼン環はその置換可能な位置に1ないし4個の置換基を有していてもよく、置換基としては、例えば、ハロゲン原子(例えば、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素等)、置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基(例えば、メチル基、エチル基、n−プロピル基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基等)、置換基を有していてもよいアミノ基(例えば、アミノ;メチルアミノ、ジメチルアミノ、エチルアミノ、ジエチルアミノ基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基でモノ−置換ないしジ−置換されたアミノ基等)、アミド基(例えば、ホルムアミド、アセトアミド等のC1-3アシルアミノ基等)、置換基を有していてもよい低級アルコキシ基(例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ、ジフルオロメトキシ基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルコキシ基等)、低級アルキレンジオキシ基(例えば、メチレンジオキシ、エチレンジオキシ等のC1-3アルキレンジオキシ基等)等が挙げられる。
In the present invention, the C ring represents an "optionally substituted benzene ring" or an "optionally substituted aromatic monocyclic heterocyclic ring" condensed with the imidazole moiety, especially the former is preferred.
The benzene ring of the "optionally substituted benzene ring" represented by ring C may have 1 to 4 substituents at the substitutable position, and the substituents include, for example , halogen atoms (e.g., fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc.), optionally substituted hydrocarbon groups (e.g., alkyls having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, etc.) groups, etc.), optionally substituted amino groups (e.g., amino; mono-substituted or di-substituted with C 1-6 alkyl groups such as methylamino, dimethylamino, ethylamino, and diethylamino groups) amino groups, etc.), amide groups (e.g., C 1-3 acylamino groups such as formamide, acetamide, etc.), optionally substituted lower alkoxy groups (e.g., methoxy, ethoxy, difluoromethoxy groups such as carbon alkoxy groups of numbers 1 to 6, etc.), lower alkylenedioxy groups (eg, C 1-3 alkylenedioxy groups such as methylenedioxy, ethylenedioxy, etc.), and the like.
C環で示される「置換基を有していてもよいベンゼン環」の置換基が有し得る置換基としては、例えば、ハロゲン原子(例えば、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素等)、低級アルキル基(例えば、メチル、エチル、プロピル基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基等)、低級アルケニル基(例えば、ビニル、アリル基等の炭素数2ないし6のアルケニル基等)、低級アルキニル基(例えば、エチニル、プロパルギル基等の炭素数2ないし6のアルキニル基等)、シクロアルキル基(例えば、シクロプロピル、シクロブチル、シクロペンチル、シクロヘキシル基等の炭素数3ないし8のシクロアルキル基等)、低級アルコキシ基(例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルコキシ基等)、ニトロ基、シアノ基、ヒドロキシ基、チオール基、カルボキシル基、低級アルカノイル基(例えば、ホルミル;アセチル、プロピオニル、ブチリル基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル−カルボニル基等)、低級アルカノイルオキシ基(例えば、ホルミルオキシ;アセチルオキシ、プロピオニルオキシ基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル−カルボニルオキシ基等)、低級アルコキシカルボニル基(例えば、メトキシカルボニル、エトキシカルボニル、プロポキシカルボニル基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルコキシ−カルボニル基等)、アラルキルオキシカルボニル基(例えば、ベンジルオキシカルボニル基等の炭素数7ないし17のアラルキルオキシ−カルボニル基等)、アリール基(例えば、フェニル、ナフチル基等の炭素数6ないし14のアリール基等)、アリールオキシ基(例えば、フェニルオキシ、ナフチルオキシ基等の炭素数6ないし14のアリールオキシ基等)、アリールカルボニル基(例えば、ベンゾイル、ナフトイル基等の炭素数6ないし14のアリール−カルボニル基等)、アリールカルボニルオキシ基(例えば、ベンゾイルオキシ、ナフトイルオキシ基等の炭素数6ないし14のアリール−カルボニルオキシ基等)、置換基を有していてもよいカルバモイル基(例えば、カルバモイル;メチルカルバモイル、ジメチルカルバモイル基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基でモノ−置換ないしジ−置換されたカルバモイル基等)、置換基を有していてもよいアミノ基(例えば、アミノ;メチルアミノ、ジメチルアミノ、エチルアミノ、ジエチルアミノ基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基でモノ−置換ないしジ−置換されたアミノ基等)等が挙げられ、置換基の数および置換位置に特に限定はない。
C環で示される「置換基を有していてもよいベンゼン環」としては、ベンゼン環が好ましい。
Substituents that may be possessed by the substituents of the "optionally substituted benzene ring" represented by ring C include, for example, halogen atoms (e.g., fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc.), lower alkyl groups (e.g., alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methyl, ethyl, propyl groups, etc.), lower alkenyl groups (e.g., alkenyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, such as vinyl and allyl groups, etc.), lower alkynyl groups (e.g., C2-C6 alkynyl groups such as , ethynyl and propargyl groups, etc.), cycloalkyl groups (e.g., C3-C8 cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl groups, etc.), lower alkoxy groups (e.g., alkoxy groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methoxy and ethoxy groups, etc.), nitro groups, cyano groups, hydroxy groups, thiol groups, carboxyl groups, lower alkanoyl groups (e.g., formyl; acetyl, propionyl, butyryl groups, etc.) C1-C6 alkyl-carbonyl group, etc.), lower alkanoyloxy group (e.g., formyloxy; C1-C6 alkyl-carbonyloxy group such as acetyloxy, propionyloxy group, etc.), lower alkoxycarbonyl group (e.g., C1-C6 alkoxy-carbonyl groups such as methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl and propoxycarbonyl groups), aralkyloxycarbonyl groups (e.g., C7-C17 aralkyloxy-carbonyl groups such as benzyloxycarbonyl groups) groups, etc.), aryl groups (e.g., aryl groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms such as phenyl and naphthyl groups), aryloxy groups (e.g., aryloxy groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms such as phenyloxy and naphthyloxy groups, etc.) ), arylcarbonyl groups (e.g., aryl-carbonyl groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms such as benzoyl and naphthoyl groups), arylcarbonyloxy groups (e.g., aryl groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms such as benzoyloxy and naphthoyloxy groups). -carbonyloxy group, etc.), optionally substituted carbamoyl group (e.g., carbamoyl; carbamoyl mono-substituted or di-substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methylcarbamoyl, dimethylcarbamoyl group, etc.) group, etc.), an optionally substituted amino group (e.g., amino; mono-substituted or di-substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methylamino, dimethylamino, ethylamino, diethylamino group, etc.). substituted amino groups, etc.), and the number and substitution positions of the substituents are not particularly limited.
As the "optionally substituted benzene ring" for ring C, a benzene ring is preferred.
C環で示される「置換基を有していてもよい芳香族単環式複素環」の「芳香族単環式複素環」としては、例えば、フラン、チオフェン、ピロール、オキサゾール、イソオキサゾール、チアゾール、イソチアゾール、イミダゾール、ピラゾール、1,2,3−オキサジアゾール、1,2,4−オキサジアゾール、1,3,4−オキサジアゾール、フラザン、1,2,3−チアジアゾール、1,2,4−チアジアゾール、1,3,4−チアジアゾール、1,2,3−トリアゾール、1,2,4−トリアゾール、テトラゾール、ピリジン、ピリダジン、ピリミジン、ピラジン、トリアジン等の5ないし6員の芳香族単環式複素環等が挙げられる。これらC環で示される「芳香族単環式複素環」としては、とりわけ、ピリジン環が好ましい。C環で示される「置換基を有していてもよいベンゼン環」と同様の置換基をその置換可能な位置に1ないし4個有していてもよい。
「置換基を有していてもよい芳香族単環式複素環」の「芳香族単環式複素環」がイミダゾール部分と縮合する位置に特に限定はない。
本発明において、X1、X2はそれぞれ酸素原子または硫黄原子を示す。X1およびX2がともに酸素原子を示す場合が好ましい。
Examples of the "aromatic monocyclic heterocyclic ring" of the "optionally substituted aromatic monocyclic heterocyclic ring" for ring C include furan, thiophene, pyrrole, oxazole, isoxazole, and thiazole. , isothiazole, imidazole, pyrazole, 1,2,3-oxadiazole, 1,2,4-oxadiazole, 1,3,4-oxadiazole, furazane, 1,2,3-thiadiazole, 1, 5- to 6-membered aromatics such as 2,4-thiadiazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazole, 1,2,3-triazole, 1,2,4-triazole, tetrazole, pyridine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, pyrazine and triazine A monocyclic heterocycle etc. are mentioned. As the "aromatic monocyclic heterocyclic ring" represented by these C rings, a pyridine ring is particularly preferred. It may have 1 to 4 substituents at the substitutable position similar to the "benzene ring optionally having substituents" for ring C.
There is no particular limitation on the position at which the "aromatic monocyclic heterocyclic ring" of the "optionally substituted aromatic monocyclic heterocyclic ring" is condensed with the imidazole moiety.
In the present invention, X 1 and X 2 each represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. It is preferred if X 1 and X 2 both represent an oxygen atom.
本発明において、Wは「置換基を有していてもよい二価の鎖状炭化水素基」、あるいは式:
Wで示される「置換基を有していてもよい二価の鎖状炭化水素基」の「二価の鎖状炭化水素基」および、W1、W2で示される「二価の鎖状炭化水素基」としては、例えば、C1-6アルキレン基(例えば、メチレン、エチレン、トリメチレン等)、C2-6アルケニレン基(例えば、エテニレン等)、C2-6アルキニレン基(例えば、エチニレン等)等が挙げられる。Wの二価の鎖状炭化水素基は、C環で示される「置換基を有していてもよいベンゼン環」と同様の置換基をその置換可能な位置に1ないし6個有していてもよい。
Wで示される「置換基を有していてもよい二価の鎖状炭化水素基」の「二価の鎖状炭化水素基」および、W1、W2で示される「二価の鎖状炭化水素基」としては、メチレン基、エチレン基が好ましい。Wとしては、エチレン基が特に好ましい。Zが酸素原子、SOnまたは>N−E(n及びEは前義の通り)のとき、W1で示される「二価の鎖状炭化水素基」としては、炭素数2以上の炭化水素基が好ましい。
In the present invention, W is an "optionally substituted divalent chain hydrocarbon group" or the formula:
The "divalent chain hydrocarbon group" of the "optionally substituted divalent chain hydrocarbon group" represented by W, and the "divalent chain hydrocarbon group" represented by W 1 and W 2 Examples of "hydrocarbon groups" include C 1-6 alkylene groups (e.g., methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, etc.), C 2-6 alkenylene groups (e.g., ethenylene, etc.), C 2-6 alkynylene groups (e.g., ethynylene, etc. ) and the like. The divalent chain hydrocarbon group of W has 1 to 6 substituents at substitutable positions similar to the "benzene ring optionally having a substituent" for ring C. good too.
The "divalent chain hydrocarbon group" of the "optionally substituted divalent chain hydrocarbon group" represented by W, and the "divalent chain hydrocarbon group" represented by W 1 and W 2 The "hydrocarbon group" is preferably a methylene group or an ethylene group. W is particularly preferably an ethylene group. When Z is an oxygen atom, SOn or >N-E ( n and E are as defined above), the "divalent chain hydrocarbon group" represented by W1 includes a hydrocarbon having 2 or more carbon atoms groups are preferred.
Zで示される「置換基を有していてもよい二価の炭化水素環基」の「炭化水素環」としては、例えば、脂環式炭化水素環および芳香族炭化水素環等が挙げられ、炭素数3ないし16のものが好ましく、C環で示される「置換基を有していてもよいベンゼン環」と同様の置換基をその置換可能な位置に1ないし4個有していてもよい。炭化水素環としては、例えば、シクロアルカン、シクロアルケンおよびアレーン等が用いられる。
Zで示される「置換基を有していてもよい二価の炭化水素環基」の「シクロアルカン」としては、例えば、低級シクロアルカン等が好ましく、例えば、シクロプロパン、シクロブタン、シクロペンタン、シクロヘキサン、シクロヘプタン、シクロオクタン、ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプタンおよびアダマンタン等のC3-10シクロアルカン等が汎用される。
Zで示される「置換基を有していてもよい二価の炭化水素環基」の「シクロアルケン」としては、例えば低級シクロアルケンが好ましく、例えばシクロプロペン、シクロブテン、シクロペンテン、シクロヘキセン、シクロヘプテン、シクロオクテン等のC4-9シクロアルケン等が汎用される。
Zで示される「置換基を有していてもよい二価の炭化水素環基」の「アレーン」としては、例えばベンゼン、ナフタレン、フェナントレン等のC6-14アレーン等が好ましく、例えばフェニレン等が汎用される。
Examples of the "hydrocarbon ring" of the "optionally substituted divalent hydrocarbon ring group" represented by Z include alicyclic hydrocarbon rings and aromatic hydrocarbon rings, Those having 3 to 16 carbon atoms are preferable, and may have 1 to 4 substituents at the substitutable position similar to the "benzene ring optionally having substituents" for ring C. . As hydrocarbon rings, for example, cycloalkanes, cycloalkenes, arenes, and the like are used.
As the "cycloalkane" of the "optionally substituted divalent hydrocarbon ring group" for Z, for example, lower cycloalkanes are preferable, such as cyclopropane, cyclobutane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane , cycloheptane, cyclooctane, bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane and C 3-10 cycloalkanes such as adamantane are commonly used.
The "cycloalkene" of the "optionally substituted divalent hydrocarbon ring group" for Z is preferably lower cycloalkene, such as cyclopropene, cyclobutene, cyclopentene, cyclohexene, cycloheptene, cyclo C 4-9 cycloalkenes such as octene are commonly used.
The "arene" of the "optionally substituted divalent hydrocarbon ring group" represented by Z is preferably C6-14arene such as benzene, naphthalene, phenanthrene, etc. For example, phenylene, etc. General purpose.
Zで示される「置換基を有していてもよい二価の複素環基」の「複素環」としては、環系を構成する原子(環原子)として、酸素原子、硫黄原子および窒素原子等から選ばれるヘテロ原子1ないし3種(好ましくは1ないし2種)を少なくとも1個(好ましくは1ないし4個、さらに好ましくは1ないし2個)含む、5〜12員の「芳香族複素環」あるいは「飽和または不飽和の非芳香族複素環」等が挙げられ、C環で示される「置換基を有していてもよいベンゼン環」と同様の置換基をその置換可能な位置に1ないし4個有していてもよい。
Zで示される「置換基を有していてもよい二価の複素環基」の「芳香族複素環」としては、芳香族単環式複素環または芳香族縮合複素環等が挙げられる。
該「芳香族単環式複素環」としては、例えば、フラン、チオフェン、ピロール、オキサゾール、イソオキサゾール、チアゾール、イソチアゾール、イミダゾール、ピラゾール、1,2,3−オキサジアゾール、1,2,4−オキサジアゾール、1,3,4−オキサジアゾール、フラザン、1,2,3−チアジアゾール、1,2,4−チアジアゾール、1,3,4−チアジアゾール、1,2,3−トリアゾール、1,2,4−トリアゾール、テトラゾール、ピリジン、ピリダジン、ピリミジン、ピラジン、トリアジン等の5ないし6員の芳香族単環式複素環等が挙げられる。
該「芳香族縮合複素環」としては、例えば、ベンゾフラン、イソベンゾフラン、ベンゾチオフェン、イソベンゾチオフェン、インドール、イソインドール、1H−インダゾール、ベンズイミダゾール、ベンゾオキサゾール、1,2−ベンゾイソオキサゾール、ベンゾチアゾール、1,2−ベンゾイソチアゾール、1H−ベンゾトリアゾール、キノリン、イソキノリン、シンノリン、キナゾリン、キノキサリン、フタラジン、ナフチリジン、プリン、プテリジン、カルバゾール、カルボリン、アクリジン、フェノキサジン、フェノチアジン、フェナジン、フェノキサチイン、チアントレン、フェナントリジン、フェナントロリン、インドリジン、ピロロ〔1,2−b〕ピリダジン、ピラゾロ〔1,5−a〕ピリジン、イミダゾ〔1,2−a〕ピリジン、イミダゾ〔1,5−a〕ピリジン、イミダゾ〔1,2−b〕ピリダジン、イミダゾ〔1,2−a〕ピリミジン、1,2,4−トリアゾロ〔4,3−a〕ピリジン、1,2,4−トリアゾロ〔4,3−b〕ピリダジン等の8〜12員の芳香族縮合複素環等が挙げられる。
The "heterocyclic ring" of the "optionally substituted divalent heterocyclic group" represented by Z includes, as atoms (ring atoms) constituting the ring system, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a nitrogen atom, and the like. at least one (preferably 1 to 4, more preferably 1 to 2) 5- to 12-membered "heteroaromatic ring" containing 1 to 3 (preferably 1 to 2) heteroatoms selected from Alternatively, a "saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic heterocyclic ring" or the like may be mentioned, and a substituent similar to the "benzene ring optionally having substituents" represented by the C ring may be substituted at the substitutable position from 1 to You may have four.
The "aromatic heterocyclic ring" of the "optionally substituted divalent heterocyclic group" for Z includes an aromatic monocyclic heterocyclic ring, an aromatic condensed heterocyclic ring, and the like.
Examples of the "aromatic monocyclic heterocycle" include furan, thiophene, pyrrole, oxazole, isoxazole, thiazole, isothiazole, imidazole, pyrazole, 1,2,3-oxadiazole, 1,2,4 -oxadiazole, 1,3,4-oxadiazole, furazane, 1,2,3-thiadiazole, 1,2,4-thiadiazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazole, 1,2,3-triazole, 1 ,2,4-triazole, tetrazole, pyridine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, triazine, and other 5- to 6-membered aromatic monocyclic heterocycles.
Examples of the "aromatic condensed heterocyclic ring" include benzofuran, isobenzofuran, benzothiophene, isobenzothiophene, indole, isoindole, 1H-indazole, benzimidazole, benzoxazole, 1,2-benzisoxazole, and benzothiazole. , 1,2-benzisothiazole, 1H-benzotriazole, quinoline, isoquinoline, cinnoline, quinazoline, quinoxaline, phthalazine, naphthyridine, purine, pteridine, carbazole, carboline, acridine, phenoxazine, phenothiazine, phenazine, phenoxathiin, thianthrene , phenanthridine, phenanthroline, indolizine, pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyridazine, pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine, imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine, imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine, imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine, imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidine, 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine, 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-b] 8- to 12-membered aromatic condensed heterocycles such as pyridazine.
Zで示される「置換基を有していてもよい二価の複素環基」の「飽和または不飽和の非芳香族複素環」としては、例えば、オキシラン、アゼチジン、オキセタン、チエタン、ピロリジン、テトラヒドロフラン、テトラヒドロチオフェン、ピペリジン、テトラヒドロピラン、テトラヒドロチオピラン、モルホリン、チオモルホリン、ピペラジン、アゼパン、オキセパン、チエン、オキサゼパン、チアゼパン、アゾカン、オキソカン、チオカン、オキサゾカン、チアゾカン等の3〜8員(好ましくは5〜6員)の飽和あるいは不飽和(好ましくは飽和)の非芳香族複素環(脂肪族複素環)などが挙げられる。これらは、オキソ置換されていてもよく、例えば、2−オキソアゼチジン、2−オキソピロリジン、2−オキソピペリジン、2−オキソアゼパン、2−オキソアゾカン、2−オキソテトラヒドロフラン、2−オキソテトラヒドロピラン、2−オキソテトラヒドロチオフェン、2−オキソチアン、2−オキソピペラジン、2−オキソオキセパン、2−オキソオキサゼパン、2−オキソチエパン、2−オキソチアゼパン、2−オキソオキソカン、2−オキソチオカン、2−オキソオキサゾカン、2−オキソチアゾカン等でもよい。
Zで示される「置換基を有していてもよい二価の炭化水素環基」の「炭化水素環基」あるいは「置換基を有していてもよい二価の複素環基」の「複素環基」からの2本の結合手は可能な位置であればどこでもよい。
The "saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic heterocyclic ring" of the "optionally substituted divalent heterocyclic group" for Z includes, for example, oxirane, azetidine, oxetane, thietane, pyrrolidine, tetrahydrofuran 3- to 8-membered (preferably 5- to 6-membered) saturated or unsaturated (preferably saturated) non-aromatic heterocycles (aliphatic heterocycles). These may be oxo-substituted, for example 2-oxoazetidine, 2-oxopyrrolidine, 2-oxopiperidine, 2-oxoazepane, 2-oxoazocane, 2-oxotetrahydrofuran, 2-oxotetrahydropyran, 2-oxotetrahydro Thiophene, 2-oxothiane, 2-oxopiperazine, 2-oxoxepane, 2-oxoxazepane, 2-oxothiepane, 2-oxothiazepane, 2-oxooxocane, 2-oxothiocane, 2-oxooxazocane, 2-oxothiazocane etc.
"Hydrocarbon ring group" of "optionally substituted divalent hydrocarbon ring group" or "heterocyclic ring group" of "optionally substituted divalent heterocyclic group" for Z The two bonds from the "cyclic group" may be at any possible position.
Eで示される「置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基」および「置換基を有していてもよい複素環基」は、後述で定義する通りである。
Eで示される「低級アルカノイル基」として、例えば、ホルミル;アセチル、プロピオニル、ブチリル、イソブチリル等のC1-6アルキル−カルボニル基等が用いられる。
Eで示される「低級アルコキシカルボニル基」として、例えば、メトキシカルボニル、エトキシカルボニル、プロポキシカルボニル、ブトキシカルボニル等のC1-6アルコキシ−カルボニル基等が用いられる。
Eで示される「アラルキルオキシカルボニル」として、例えば、ベンジルオキシカルボニル等のC7-11アラルキルオキシ−カルボニル基等が用いられる。
Eで示される「低級アルキルスルフィニル基」として、例えば、メチルスルフィニル、エチルスルフィニル等のC1-6アルキルスルフィニル基等が用いられる。
Eで示される「低級アルキルスルホニル基」として、例えば、メチルスルホニル、エチルスルホニル等のC1-6アルキルスルホニル基等が用いられる。
Eで示される「モノ−低級アルキルスルファモイル基」として、例えば、メチルスルファモイル、エチルスルファモイル等のモノ−C1-6アルキルスルファモイル基等が用いられる。
Eで示される「ジ−低級アルキルスルファモイル基」として、例えば、ジメチルスルファモイル、ジエチルスルファモイル等のジ−C1-6アルキルスルファモイル基等が用いられる。
Eで示される「アリールスルファモイル基」として、例えば、フェニルスルファモイル、ナフチルスルファモイル等のC6-10アリールスルファモイル基等が用いられる。
Eで示される「アリールスルフィニル基」として、例えば、フェニルスルフィニル、ナフチルスルフィニル等のC6-10アリールスルフィニル基等が用いられる。
Eで示される「アリールスルホニル基」として、例えば、フェニルスルホニル、ナフチルスルホニル等のC6-10アリールスルホニル基等が用いられる。
Eで示される「アリールカルボニル基」として、例えば、ベンゾイル、ナフトイル等のC6-10アリール−カルボニル基等が用いられる。
Eで示される「置換基を有していてもよいカルバモイル基」として、例えば、式−CONR2R3(式中、R2およびR3はそれぞれ水素原子、置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基もしくは置換基を有していてもよい複素環基を示す。また、式−CONR2R3において、R2とR3は隣接する窒素原子とともに環を形成してもよい。)で表わされる基等が用いられる。
The "hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s)" and "heterocyclic group optionally having substituent(s)" for E are as defined below.
Examples of the "lower alkanoyl group" for E include formyl; C1-6 alkyl-carbonyl groups such as acetyl, propionyl, butyryl, isobutyryl, and the like.
Examples of the "lower alkoxycarbonyl group" for E include C1-6 alkoxy-carbonyl groups such as methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl, butoxycarbonyl, and the like.
As the "aralkyloxycarbonyl" represented by E, for example, a C7-11 aralkyloxy-carbonyl group such as benzyloxycarbonyl and the like are used.
Examples of the "lower alkylsulfinyl group" for E include C 1-6 alkylsulfinyl groups such as methylsulfinyl and ethylsulfinyl.
Examples of the "lower alkylsulfonyl group" for E include C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl groups such as methylsulfonyl and ethylsulfonyl.
Examples of the "mono-lower alkylsulfamoyl group" for E include mono- C1-6 alkylsulfamoyl groups such as methylsulfamoyl and ethylsulfamoyl.
Examples of the "di-lower alkylsulfamoyl group" for E include di- C1-6 alkylsulfamoyl groups such as dimethylsulfamoyl and diethylsulfamoyl.
As the "arylsulfamoyl group" for E, for example, C6-10 arylsulfamoyl groups such as phenylsulfamoyl and naphthylsulfamoyl are used.
As the "arylsulfinyl group" for E, for example, C6-10 arylsulfinyl groups such as phenylsulfinyl, naphthylsulfinyl and the like are used.
As the "arylsulfonyl group" for E, for example, a C6-10 arylsulfonyl group such as phenylsulfonyl, naphthylsulfonyl and the like is used.
As the "arylcarbonyl group" for E, for example, a C6-10 aryl-carbonyl group such as benzoyl, naphthoyl, etc. is used.
Examples of the "optionally substituted carbamoyl group" represented by E include the formula -CONR 2 R 3 (wherein R 2 and R 3 are each a hydrogen atom and optionally have a substituent represents a hydrocarbon group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, and in the formula -CONR 2 R 3 , R 2 and R 3 may form a ring together with the adjacent nitrogen atoms. and the like are used.
本発明において、Rは「置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基」または「置換基を有していてもよい複素環基」を示し、また、RはWと結合することができ、なかでも、置換基を有していてもよいC1-6炭化水素基、とりわけ低級(C1-6)アルキル基が好ましい。Rで示される「置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基」および「置換基を有していてもよい複素環基」は、後述で定義する通りである。また、RがWと結合する場合については後述にて詳説する。 In the present invention, R represents an "optionally substituted hydrocarbon group" or a "optionally substituted heterocyclic group", and R can be bonded to W, Among them, an optionally substituted C 1-6 hydrocarbon group, particularly a lower (C 1-6 )alkyl group, is preferred. The “hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s)” and “heterocyclic group optionally having substituent(s)” for R are as defined below. Further, the case where R is combined with W will be described in detail later.
本発明において、D1、D2は、それぞれ、結合手、酸素原子、硫黄原子または>NR1を示し、式中、R1は水素原子、置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基を示す。ただし、本発明においては、D1とD2がともに結合手である場合は除かれる。なかでも、D1、D2がそれぞれ結合手または酸素原子であるのが好ましく、特に、D1が酸素原子であり、かつD2が酸素原子または結合手であるのが好ましい。R1で示される「置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基」は、後述で定義する通りである。 In the present invention, D 1 and D 2 each represent a bond, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or >NR 1 , where R 1 is a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group. show. However, in the present invention, the case where both D 1 and D 2 are bonds is excluded. Among them, D 1 and D 2 are each preferably a bond or an oxygen atom, and particularly preferably D 1 is an oxygen atom and D 2 is an oxygen atom or a bond. The “hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s)” for R 1 is as defined below.
本発明において、Gは「置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基」または「置換基を有していてもよい複素環基」を示し、なかでも置換基を有していてもよいC1-6炭化水素基、または置換基を有していてもよく、環構成原子として酸素原子、窒素原子および硫黄原子から選ばれるヘテロ原子を1ないし4個含有する飽和複素環基が好ましい。とりわけ、Gとしては、置換基を有していてもよいC1-6炭化水素基、または置換基を有していてもよく、環構成原子として酸素原子、窒素原子および硫黄原子から選ばれるヘテロ原子をさらに1ないし3個含有していてもよい飽和含酸素複素環基が好ましい。Gで示される「置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基」または「置換基を有していてもよい複素環基」は、下記に定義する通りである。 In the present invention, G represents an "optionally substituted hydrocarbon group" or a "optionally substituted heterocyclic group", especially C A 1-6 hydrocarbon group, or an optionally substituted saturated heterocyclic group containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur atoms as ring-constituting atoms is preferred. In particular, G is an optionally substituted C 1-6 hydrocarbon group, or an optionally substituted hetero group selected from an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom as a ring-constituting atom. Saturated oxygenated heterocyclic groups which may contain from 1 to 3 additional atoms are preferred. The “hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s)” or “heterocyclic group optionally having substituent(s)” for G is as defined below.
上記E、R、R1、Gで示される「置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基」の「炭化水素基」としては、例えば、飽和または不飽和の脂肪族炭化水素基、飽和または不飽和の脂環式炭化水素基、飽和または不飽和の脂環式−脂肪族炭化水素基、芳香族炭化水素基、芳香族−飽和または不飽和の脂環式炭化水素基等が挙げられ、好ましくは炭素数1ないし16、より好ましくは炭素数1ないし6のものが挙げられる。具体的には、例えば、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アルキニル基、シクロアルキル基、シクロアルケニル基、シクロアルキルアルキル基、シクロアルケニルアルキル基、アリール基およびアリールアルキル基等が用いられる。
「アルキル基」は、例えば、低級アルキル基(C1-6アルキル基)等が好ましく、例えば、メチル、エチル、プロピル、イソプロピル、ブチル、イソブチル、sec−ブチル、tert−ブチル、ペンチル、1−エチルプロピルおよびヘキシル等のC1-6アルキル基等が汎用される。Rにおいては低級アルキル基(C1-6アルキル基)が好ましく、特にメチル基が好ましい。
「アルケニル基」は、例えば、低級アルケニル基等が好ましく、例えばビニル、1−プロペニル、アリル、イソプロペニル、ブテニル、イソブテニルおよび2,2−ジメチル−ペント−4−エニル等のC2-7アルケニル基等が汎用される。
「アルキニル基」は、例えば、低級アルキニル基等が好ましく、例えばエチニル、プロパルギルおよび1−プロピニル等のC2-6アルキニル基等が汎用される。
「シクロアルキル基」は、例えば、低級シクロアルキル基等が好ましく、例えば、シクロプロピル、シクロブチル、シクロペンチル、シクロヘキシル、シクロヘプチル、シクロオクチル、ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプタニルおよびアダマンチル等のC3-10シクロアルキル基等が汎用される。
「シクロアルケニル基」は、例えば、低級シクロアルケニル基等が好ましく、例えば、シクロプロペニル、シクロブテニル、シクロペンテニル、シクロヘキセニル、シクロヘプテニル、シクロオクテニル、ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−5−エン−2−イル等のC3-10シクロアルケニル基等が汎用される。
「シクロアルキルアルキル基」は、例えば、低級シクロアルキルアルキル基等が好ましく、例えば、シクロプロピルメチル、シクロプロピルエチル、シクロブチルメチル、シクロペンチルメチル、シクロヘキシルメチルおよびシクロヘキシルエチル等のC4-9シクロアルキルアルキル基等が汎用される。
「シクロアルケニルアルキル基」は、例えば、低級シクロアルケニルアルキル基等が好ましく、シクロペンテニルメチル、シクロヘキセニルメチル、シクロヘキセニルエチル、シクロヘキセニルプロピル、シクロヘプテニルメチル、シクロヘプテニルエチルおよびビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト−5−エン−2−イルメチル等などのC4-9シクロアルケニルアルキル等が汎用される。
「アリール基」は、例えば、フェニル、1−ナフチル、2−ナフチル、ビフェニリルおよび2−アンスリル等のC6-14アリール基等が好ましく、例えばフェニル基等が汎用される。
「アリールアルキル基」は、アリール部分としては上記で定義した「アリール基」を有し、アルキル部分としては上記で定義した「アルキル基」を有する。なかでも、例えば、C6-14アリール−C1-6アルキル基が好ましく、例えば、ベンジル、フェネチル等が汎用される。
The "hydrocarbon group" of the "optionally substituted hydrocarbon group" represented by E, R, R 1 and G includes, for example, a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a saturated or unsaturated alicyclic hydrocarbon groups, saturated or unsaturated alicyclic-aliphatic hydrocarbon groups, aromatic hydrocarbon groups, aromatic-saturated or unsaturated alicyclic hydrocarbon groups, etc. Those having 1 to 16 carbon atoms are preferred, and those having 1 to 6 carbon atoms are more preferred. Specifically, for example, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a cycloalkenyl group, a cycloalkylalkyl group, a cycloalkenylalkyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, and the like are used.
"Alkyl group" is preferably, for example, a lower alkyl group ( C1-6 alkyl group) and the like, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, 1-ethyl C 1-6 alkyl groups such as propyl and hexyl are commonly used. R is preferably a lower alkyl group (C 1-6 alkyl group), particularly preferably a methyl group.
The "alkenyl group" is preferably, for example, a lower alkenyl group, such as a C2-7 alkenyl group such as vinyl, 1-propenyl, allyl, isopropenyl, butenyl, isobutenyl and 2,2-dimethyl-pent-4-enyl. etc. are commonly used.
The "alkynyl group" is preferably, for example, a lower alkynyl group, and commonly used C2-6 alkynyl groups such as ethynyl, propargyl and 1-propynyl.
The "cycloalkyl group" is preferably, for example, a lower cycloalkyl group and the like, for example, C 3- 10 Cycloalkyl groups and the like are commonly used.
The "cycloalkenyl group" is preferably, for example, a lower cycloalkenyl group, such as cyclopropenyl, cyclobutenyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl, cycloheptenyl, cyclooctenyl, bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2- C 3-10 cycloalkenyl groups such as yl are generally used.
The "cycloalkylalkyl group" is preferably, for example, a lower cycloalkylalkyl group, such as C 4-9 cycloalkylalkyl groups such as cyclopropylmethyl, cyclopropylethyl, cyclobutylmethyl, cyclopentylmethyl, cyclohexylmethyl and cyclohexylethyl. base etc. are widely used.
"Cycloalkenylalkyl group" is preferably, for example, a lower cycloalkenylalkyl group, such as cyclopentenylmethyl, cyclohexenylmethyl, cyclohexenylethyl, cyclohexenylpropyl, cycloheptenylmethyl, cycloheptenylethyl and bicyclo[2.2 .1] C4-9 cycloalkenylalkyl such as hept-5-en-2-ylmethyl and the like are commonly used.
The "aryl group" is preferably, for example, a C6-14 aryl group such as phenyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, biphenylyl and 2-anthryl, and a phenyl group is commonly used.
An "arylalkyl group" has an "aryl group" as defined above as the aryl moiety and an "alkyl group" as defined above as the alkyl moiety. Among them, for example, a C6-14 aryl- C1-6 alkyl group is preferable, and for example, benzyl, phenethyl and the like are commonly used.
上記E、R、R1、Gで示される「置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基」の「炭化水素基」が有していてもよい置換基としては、例えば、ハロゲン原子(例えば、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素等)、ニトロ基、シアノ基、ヒドロキシ基、チオール基、スルホ基、スルフィノ基、ホスホノ基、ハロゲン化されていてもよい低級アルキル基(例えば、メチル、エチル、プロピル、イソプロピル、ブチル、イソブチル、sec−ブチル、tert−ブチル、ペンチル、1−エチルプロピルおよびヘキシル等のC1-6アルキル、クロロメチル、ジクロロメチル、トリクロロメチル、フルオロメチル、ジフルオロメチル、トリフルオロメチル、2−ブロモエチル、2,2,2−トリフルオロエチル、ペンタフルオロエチル、3,3,3−トリフルオロプロピル、4,4,4−トリフルオロブチル、5,5,5−トリフルオロペンチル、6,6,6−トリフルオロヘキシル等のモノ−、ジ−またはトリ−ハロゲノ−C1-6アルキル基等)、オキソ基、アミジノ基、イミノ基、アルキレンジオキシ基(例えば、メチレンジオキシ、エチレンジオキシ等のC1-3アルキレンジオキシ基等)、低級アルコキシ基(例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ、プロポキシ、イソプロポキシ、ブトキシ、イソブトキシ、ペンチルオキシ、ヘキシルオキシ等のC1-6アルコキシ基等)、ハロゲン化されていてもよい低級アルコキシ基(例えば、クロロメチルオキシ、ジクロロメチルオキシ、トリクロロメチルオキシ、フルオロメチルオキシ、ジフルオロメチルオキシ、トリフルオロメチルオキシ、2−ブロモエチルオキシ、2,2,2−トリフルオロエチルオキシ、ペンタフルオロエチルオキシ、3,3,3−トリフルオロプロピルオキシ、4,4,4−トリフルオロブチルオキシ、5,5,5−トリフルオロペンチルオキシ、6,6,6−トリフルオロヘキシルオキシ等のモノ−、ジ−またはトリ−ハロゲノ−C1-6アルコキシ基等)、低級アルキルチオ基(例えば、メチルチオ、エチルチオ、プロピルチオ、イソプロピルチオ、ブチルチオ、イソブチルチオ、ペンチルチオ、ヘキシルチオ等のC1-6アルキルチオ基等)、カルボキシル基、低級アルカノイル基(例えば、ホルミル;アセチル、プロピオニル、ブチリル、イソブチリル等のC1-6アルキル−カルボニル基等)、低級アルカノイルオキシ基(例えば、ホルミルオキシ;アセチルオキシ、プロピオニルオキシ、ブチリルオキシ、イソブチリルオキシ等のC1-6アルキル−カルボニルオキシ基等)、低級アルコキシカルボニル基(例えば、メトキシカルボニル、エトキシカルボニル、プロポキシカルボニル、ブトキシカルボニル等のC1-6アルコキシ−カルボニル基等)、アラルキルオキシカルボニル基(例えば、ベンジルオキシカルボニル等のC7-11アラルキルオキシ−カルボニル基等)、チオカルバモイル基、低級アルキルスルフィニル基(例えば、メチルスルフィニル、エチルスルフィニル等のC1-6アルキルスルフィニル基等)、低級アルキルスルホニル基(例えば、メチルスルホニル、エチルスルホニル等のC1-6アルキルスルホニル基等)、スルファモイル基、モノ−低級アルキルスルファモイル基(例えば、メチルスルファモイル、エチルスルファモイル等のモノ−C1-6アルキルスルファモイル基等)、ジ−低級アルキルスルファモイル基(例えば、ジメチルスルファモイル、ジエチルスルファモイル等のジ−C1-6アルキルスルファモイル基等)、アリールスルファモイル基(例えば、フェニルスルファモイル、ナフチルスルファモイル等のC6-10アリールスルファモイル基等)、アリール基(例えば、フェニル、ナフチル等のC6-10アリール基等)、アリールオキシ基(例えば、フェニルオキシ、ナフチルオキシ等のC6-10アリールオキシ基等)、アリールチオ基(例えば、フェニルチオ、ナフチルチオ等のC6-10アリールチオ基等)、アリールスルフィニル基(例えば、フェニルスルフィニル、ナフチルスルフィニル等のC6-10アリールスルフィニル基等)、アリールスルホニル基(例えば、フェニルスルホニル、ナフチルスルホニル等のC6-10アリールスルホニル基等)、アリールカルボニル基(例えば、ベンゾイル、ナフトイル等のC6-10アリール−カルボニル基等)、アリールカルボニルオキシ基(例えば、ベンゾイルオキシ、ナフトイルオキシ等のC6-10アリール−カルボニルオキシ基等)、ハロゲン化されていてもよい低級アルキルカルボニルアミノ基(例えば、アセチルアミノ、トリフルオロアセチルアミノ等のハロゲン化されていてもよいC1-6アルキル−カルボニルアミノ基等)、置換基を有していてもよいカルバモイル基(例えば、式−CONR2R3(式中、R2およびR3はそれぞれ水素原子、置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基もしくは置換基を有していてもよい複素環基を示す。また、式−CONR2R3において、R2とR3は隣接する窒素原子とともに環を形成してもよい。)で表わされる基)、置換基を有していてもよいアミノ基(例えば、式−NR2R3(式中、R2およびR3は前記と同意義を示す。また、式−NR2R3において、R2とR3は隣接する窒素原子とともに環を形成してもよい。)で表わされる基)、置換基を有していてもよいウレイド基(例えば、式−NHCONR2R3(式中、R2およびR3は前記と同意義を示す。また、式−NHCONR2R3において、R2とR3は隣接する窒素原子とともに環を形成してもよい。)で表わされる基)、置換基を有していてもよいカルボキサミド基(例えば、式−NR2COR3(式中、R2およびR3は前記と同意義を示す)で表わされる基)、置換基を有していてもよいスルホンアミド基(例えば、式−NR2SO2R3(式中、R2およびR3は前記と同意義を示す)で表わされる基)、置換基を有していてもよい複素環基(R2およびR3で示されるものと同意義である)等が用いられる。
R2およびR3における「置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基」の「炭化水素基」としては、例えば、低級アルキル基(例えば、メチル、エチル、プロピル基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基等)、低級アルケニル基(例えば、ビニル、アリル基等の炭素数2ないし6のアルケニル基等)、低級アルキニル基(例えば、エチニル、プロパルギル基等の炭素数2ないし6のアルキニル基等)、シクロアルキル基(例えば、シクロプロピル、シクロブチル、シクロペンチル、シクロヘキシル基等の炭素数3ないし8のシクロアルキル基等)、シクロアルケニル基(例えば、シクロブテニル、シクロペンテニル、シクロヘキセニル基等の炭素数3ないし8のシクロアルケニル基等)、シクロアルキルアルキル基(例えば、シクロプロピルメチル、シクロブチルメチル、シクロペンチルメチル、シクロヘキシルメチル基等の炭素数3ないし8のシクロアルキル−炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基等)、シクロアルケニルアルキル基(例えば、シクロブテニルメチル、シクロペンテニルメチル、シクロヘキセニルメチル基等の炭素数3ないし8のシクロアルケニル−炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基等)、アリール基(例えば、フェニル、ナフチル基等の炭素数6ないし14のアリール基等)、アリールアルキル基(例えば、ベンジル、ナフチルメチル基等の炭素数6ないし14のアリール−炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基等)等が挙げられる。
R2およびR3で示される「置換基を有していてもよい複素環基」の「複素環基」としては、ピリジル、ピロリジニル、ピペラジニル、ピペリジニル、2−オキソアゼピニル、フリル、デカヒドロイソキノリル、キノリニル、インドリル、イソキノリル、チエニル、イミダゾリル、モルホリニル等の窒素原子、硫黄原子および酸素原子から選ばれた1〜2種のヘテロ原子1〜4個を含有する、5〜12員の、単環式または縮合複素環基等が挙げられる。R2およびR3における「置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基」および「置換基を有していてもよい複素環基」の置換基としては、それぞれ、例えば、ハロゲン原子(例えば、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素等)、低級アルキル基(例えば、メチル、エチル、プロピル基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基等)、低級アルケニル基(例えば、ビニル、アリル基等の炭素数2ないし6のアルケニル基等)、低級アルキニル基(例えば、エチニル、プロパルギル基等の炭素数2ないし6のアルキニル基等)、シクロアルキル基(例えば、シクロプロピル、シクロブチル、シクロペンチル、シクロヘキシル基等の炭素数3ないし8のシクロアルキル基等)、低級アルコキシ基(例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルコキシ基等)、ニトロ基、シアノ基、ヒドロキシ基、チオール基、カルボキシル基、低級アルカノイル基(例えば、ホルミル;アセチル、プロピオニル、ブチリル基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル−カルボニル基等)、低級アルカノイルオキシ基(例えば、ホルミルオキシ;アセチルオキシ、プロピオニルオキシ基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル−カルボニルオキシ基等)、低級アルコキシカルボニル基(例えば、メトキシカルボニル、エトキシカルボニル、プロポキシカルボニル基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルコキシ−カルボニル基等)、アラルキルオキシカルボニル基(例えば、ベンジルオキシカルボニル基等の炭素数7ないし17のアラルキルオキシ−カルボニル基等)、アリール基(例えば、フェニル、ナフチル基等の炭素数6ないし14のアリール基等)、アリールオキシ基(例えば、フェニルオキシ、ナフチルオキシ基等の炭素数6ないし14のアリールオキシ基等)、アリールカルボニル基(例えば、ベンゾイル、ナフトイル基等の炭素数6ないし14のアリール−カルボニル基等)、アリールカルボニルオキシ基(例えば、ベンゾイルオキシ、ナフトイルオキシ基等の炭素数6ないし14のアリール−カルボニルオキシ基等)、置換基を有していてもよいカルバモイル基(例えば、カルバモイル;メチルカルバモイル、ジメチルカルバモイル基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基でモノ−置換ないしジ−置換されたカルバモイル基等)、置換基を有していてもよいアミノ基(例えば、アミノ;メチルアミノ、ジメチルアミノ、エチルアミノ、ジエチルアミノ基等の炭素数1ないし6のアルキル基でモノ−置換ないしジ−置換されたアミノ基等)等が挙げられる。置換基の数および位置に特に限定はない。
R2とR3が隣接する窒素原子とともに形成する環としては、例えば、ピロリジン、ピペリジン、ホモピペリジン、モルホリン、ピペラジン、テトラヒドロキノリン、テトラヒドロイソキノリン等が挙げられる。
上記E、R、R1、Gで示される「置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基」の「炭化水素基」は、それぞれ前記の置換基を、炭化水素基の置換可能な位置に1ないし5個、好ましくは1〜3個有していてもよく、置換基数が2個以上の場合は各置換基は同一または異なっていてもよい。
Examples of substituents that the "hydrocarbon group" of the "hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s)" represented by E, R, R 1 and G may have include halogen atoms (e.g. , fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc.), nitro group, cyano group, hydroxy group, thiol group, sulfo group, sulfino group, phosphono group, optionally halogenated lower alkyl group (e.g., methyl, ethyl, propyl C 1-6 alkyl such as , isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, 1-ethylpropyl and hexyl, chloromethyl, dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, pentafluoroethyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, 4,4,4-trifluorobutyl, 5,5,5-trifluoropentyl, 6, mono-, di- or tri-halogeno-C 1-6 alkyl groups such as 6,6-trifluorohexyl), oxo groups, amidino groups, imino groups, alkylenedioxy groups (e.g. methylenedioxy, ethylenedioxy C 1-3 alkylenedioxy groups such as oxy, etc.), lower alkoxy groups (e.g., C 1-6 alkoxy groups such as methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, pentyloxy, hexyloxy, etc.), halogen optionally substituted lower alkoxy groups (e.g., chloromethyloxy, dichloromethyloxy, trichloromethyloxy, fluoromethyloxy, difluoromethyloxy, trifluoromethyloxy, 2-bromoethyloxy, 2,2,2-tri fluoroethyloxy, pentafluoroethyloxy, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyloxy, 4,4,4-trifluorobutyloxy, 5,5,5-trifluoropentyloxy, 6,6,6-trifluoro mono-, di- or tri-halogeno - C1-6 alkoxy groups such as hexyloxy), lower alkylthio groups (e.g. C1 groups such as methylthio, ethylthio, propylthio, isopropylthio, butylthio, isobutylthio, pentylthio and hexylthio) -6 alkylthio group, etc.), carboxyl group, lower alkanoyl group (e.g., formyl; C 1-6 alkyl-carbonyl group such as acetyl, propionyl, butyryl, isobutyryl, etc.), lower alkanoyloxy group (e.g., formyl oxy; C1-6 alkyl - carbonyloxy groups such as acetyloxy, propionyloxy, butyryloxy, isobutyryloxy, etc.), lower alkoxycarbonyl groups (e.g., C1 groups such as methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl, butoxycarbonyl) -6 alkoxy-carbonyl group, etc.), aralkyloxycarbonyl group (e.g., C7-11 aralkyloxy-carbonyl group such as benzyloxycarbonyl, etc.), thiocarbamoyl group, lower alkylsulfinyl group (e.g., methylsulfinyl, ethylsulfinyl, etc.) C 1-6 alkylsulfinyl groups, etc.), lower alkylsulfonyl groups (e.g., C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl groups such as methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, etc.), sulfamoyl groups, mono-lower alkylsulfamoyl groups (e.g., methyl mono-C 1-6 alkylsulfamoyl groups such as sulfamoyl and ethylsulfamoyl), di-lower alkylsulfamoyl groups (e.g. di-C 1 groups such as dimethylsulfamoyl and diethylsulfamoyl) -6 alkylsulfamoyl group, etc.), arylsulfamoyl group (e.g., C6-10 arylsulfamoyl group such as phenylsulfamoyl, naphthylsulfamoyl, etc.), aryl group (e.g., phenyl, naphthyl, etc.) C 6-10 aryl group, etc.), aryloxy group (e.g., C 6-10 aryloxy group such as phenyloxy, naphthyloxy, etc.), arylthio group (e.g., C 6-10 arylthio group such as phenylthio, naphthylthio, etc.) ), arylsulfinyl groups (e.g., C 6-10 arylsulfinyl groups such as phenylsulfinyl and naphthylsulfinyl), arylsulfonyl groups (e.g., C 6-10 arylsulfonyl groups such as phenylsulfonyl and naphthylsulfonyl), arylcarbonyl groups (e.g., C6-10 aryl-carbonyl groups such as benzoyl, naphthoyl, etc.), arylcarbonyloxy groups (e.g., C6-10 aryl-carbonyloxy groups such as benzoyloxy, naphthoyloxy, etc.), halogenated optionally substituted lower alkylcarbonylamino group (e.g., optionally halogenated C 1-6 alkyl-carbonylamino group such as acetylamino, trifluoroacetylamino, etc.), optionally substituted carbamoyl Groups (e.g., of the formula -CONR2 R 3 (wherein R 2 and R 3 each represent a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group; In the formula -CONR2R3 , R2 and R3 may form a ring together with the adjacent nitrogen atoms. ), an optionally substituted amino group (e.g., formula -NR 2 R 3 (wherein R 2 and R 3 have the same meanings as above), and formula -NR 2 In R 3 , R 2 and R 3 may form a ring together with the adjacent nitrogen atoms.), an optionally substituted ureido group (e.g., —NHCONR 2 R 3 (In the formula, R 2 and R 3 have the same meanings as above. In the formula —NHCONR 2 R 3 , R 2 and R 3 may form a ring together with the adjacent nitrogen atoms.) group), an optionally substituted carboxamide group (e.g., a group represented by the formula —NR 2 COR 3 (wherein R 2 and R 3 have the same meanings as above)), optionally having a sulfonamide group (e.g., a group represented by the formula —NR 2 SO 2 R 3 (wherein R 2 and R 3 have the same meanings as above)), A good heterocyclic group (having the same meanings as those represented by R 2 and R 3 ) and the like are used.
The "hydrocarbon group" of the "optionally substituted hydrocarbon group" for R 2 and R 3 includes, for example, a lower alkyl group (e.g., a C 1 to 6 group such as a methyl, ethyl, propyl group, etc.) alkyl groups, etc.), lower alkenyl groups (e.g., alkenyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms such as vinyl and allyl groups, etc.), lower alkynyl groups (e.g., alkynyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, such as ethynyl and propargyl groups, etc. ), cycloalkyl groups (e.g., cycloalkyl groups having 3 to 8 carbon atoms such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl groups, etc.), cycloalkenyl groups (e.g., cyclobutenyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl groups, etc. having 3 carbon atoms) to 8 cycloalkenyl groups, etc.), cycloalkylalkyl groups (e.g., C3-8 cycloalkyl-C1-C6 alkyl groups such as cyclopropylmethyl, cyclobutylmethyl, cyclopentylmethyl, cyclohexylmethyl groups, etc.) ), cycloalkenylalkyl groups (e.g., cyclobutenylmethyl, cyclopentenylmethyl, cyclohexenylmethyl groups, etc., cycloalkenyl groups having 3 to 8 carbon atoms-alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, etc.), aryl groups (e.g., phenyl , aryl groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms such as naphthyl group, etc.), arylalkyl groups (e.g., aryl groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms such as benzyl and naphthylmethyl groups, alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, etc.), and the like. be done.
The “heterocyclic group” of the “optionally substituted heterocyclic group” represented by R 2 and R 3 includes pyridyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperazinyl, piperidinyl, 2-oxoazepinyl, furyl, decahydroisoquinolyl , quinolinyl, indolyl, isoquinolyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, morpholinyl, etc. 5- to 12-membered monocyclic containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from 1 to 2 kinds of nitrogen atoms, sulfur atoms and oxygen atoms Alternatively, a condensed heterocyclic group and the like can be mentioned. Examples of substituents of the “optionally substituted hydrocarbon group” and “optionally substituted heterocyclic group” for R 2 and R 3 include halogen atoms (e.g., fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc.), lower alkyl groups (e.g., alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methyl, ethyl, propyl groups, etc.), lower alkenyl groups (e.g., vinyl, allyl groups, etc. having 2 carbon atoms) to 6 alkenyl groups, etc.), lower alkynyl groups (e.g., ethynyl, propargyl groups, etc., such as C2 to C6 alkynyl groups, etc.), cycloalkyl groups (e.g., cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl groups, etc., having carbon atoms such as 3 to 8 cycloalkyl groups, etc.), lower alkoxy groups (e.g., C 1 to 6 alkoxy groups such as methoxy and ethoxy groups, etc.), nitro groups, cyano groups, hydroxy groups, thiol groups, carboxyl groups, lower alkanoyl groups (e.g., formyl; C1-6 alkyl-carbonyl groups such as acetyl, propionyl, butyryl groups, etc.), lower alkanoyloxy groups (e.g., formyloxy; C1-6 groups such as acetyloxy, propionyloxy groups, etc.) alkyl-carbonyloxy group, etc.), lower alkoxycarbonyl group (e.g., alkoxy-carbonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl group, etc.), aralkyloxycarbonyl group (e.g., benzyloxycarbonyl aralkyloxy-carbonyl groups having 7 to 17 carbon atoms such as groups), aryl groups (e.g. aryl groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms such as phenyl and naphthyl groups), aryloxy groups (e.g. phenyloxy, naphthyloxy aryloxy groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms such as groups), arylcarbonyl groups (e.g., aryl-carbonyl groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms such as benzoyl, naphthoyl groups, etc.), arylcarbonyloxy groups (e.g., benzoyloxy, an aryl-carbonyloxy group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms such as a naphthoyloxy group), a carbamoyl group optionally having a substituent (e.g., carbamoyl; a carbamoyl group mono- or di-substituted with an alkyl group, etc.), an amino group optionally having a substituent (e.g., amino; carbon such as methylamino, dimethylamino, ethylamino, diethylamino group an amino group mono-substituted or di-substituted with an alkyl group of numbers 1 to 6, etc.). There are no particular restrictions on the number and positions of substituents.
Examples of the ring formed by R 2 and R 3 together with adjacent nitrogen atoms include pyrrolidine, piperidine, homopiperidine, morpholine, piperazine, tetrahydroquinoline and tetrahydroisoquinoline.
The “hydrocarbon group” of the “hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s)” represented by E, R, R 1 and G above means that each of the above substituents is at a substitutable position of the hydrocarbon group. It may have 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3, and when the number of substituents is 2 or more, each substituent may be the same or different.
上記E、R、Gで示される「置換基を有していてもよい複素環基」の「複素環基」としては、環系を構成する原子(環原子)として、酸素原子、硫黄原子および窒素原子等から選ばれるヘテロ原子1ないし3種(好ましくは1ないし2種)を少なくとも1個(好ましくは1ないし4個、さらに好ましくは1ないし3個)含む、5〜12員の、芳香族複素環基あるいは飽和または不飽和の非芳香族複素環基等が挙げられる。Gで示される「置換基を有していてもよい複素環基」の「複素環基」としては、上述のように、環原子として、酸素原子、硫黄原子および窒素原子等から選ばれるヘテロ原子1ないし4個、さらに好ましくは1ないし3個含む飽和含酸素複素環基等が好ましく、とりわけ5〜12員の、飽和含酸素複素環基等が好ましい。 The "heterocyclic group" of the "optionally substituted heterocyclic group" represented by E, R, and G includes, as atoms (ring atoms) constituting the ring system, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom and 5- to 12-membered aromatic containing at least one (preferably 1 to 4, more preferably 1 to 3) heteroatoms (preferably 1 to 2) of 1 to 3 (preferably 1 to 2) heteroatoms selected from nitrogen atoms, etc. heterocyclic groups, saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic heterocyclic groups, and the like. As described above, the "heterocyclic group" of the "heterocyclic group optionally having substituent(s)" represented by G includes, as a ring atom, a hetero atom selected from an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a nitrogen atom, and the like. A saturated oxygen-containing heterocyclic group containing 1 to 4, more preferably 1 to 3, is preferred, and a 5- to 12-membered saturated oxygen-containing heterocyclic group is particularly preferred.
該「芳香族複素環基」としては、芳香族単環式複素環基または芳香族縮合複素環基等が挙げられる。
「芳香族単環式複素環基」としては、例えば、フリル、チエニル、ピロリル、オキサゾリル、イソオキサゾリル、チアゾリル、イソチアゾリル、イミダゾリル、ピラゾリル、1,2,3−オキサジアゾリル、1,2,4−オキサジアゾリル、1,3,4−オキサジアゾリル、フラザニル、1,2,3−チアジアゾリル、1,2,4−チアジアゾリル、1,3,4−チアジアゾリル、1,2,3−トリアゾリル、1,2,4−トリアゾリル、テトラゾリル、ピリジル、ピリダジニル、ピリミジニル、ピラジニル、トリアジニル等の5ないし6員の芳香族単環式複素環基等が挙げられる。
「芳香族縮合複素環基」としては、例えば、ベンゾフラニル、イソベンゾフラニル、ベンゾチエニル、イソベンゾチエニル、インドリル、イソインドリル、1H−インダゾリル、ベンズイミダゾリル、ベンゾオキサゾリル、1,2−ベンゾイソオキサゾリル、ベンゾチアゾリル、1,2−ベンゾイソチアゾリル、1H−ベンゾトリアゾリル、キノリル、イソキノリル、シンノリニル、キナゾリニル、キノキサリニル、フタラジニル、ナフチリジニル、プリニル、プテリジニル、カルバゾリル、α−カルボリニル、β−カルボリニル、γ−カルボリニル、アクリジニル、フェノキサジニル、フェノチアジニル、フェナジニル、フェノキサチイニル、チアントレニル、フェナントリジニル、フェナントロリニル、インドリジニル、ピロロ〔1,2−b〕ピリダジニル、ピラゾロ〔1,5−a〕ピリジル、イミダゾ〔1,2−a〕ピリジル、イミダゾ〔1,5−a〕ピリジル、イミダゾ〔1,2−b〕ピリダジニル、イミダゾ〔1,2−a〕ピリミジニル、1,2,4−トリアゾロ〔4,3−a〕ピリジル、1,2,4−トリアゾロ〔4,3−b〕ピリダジニル等の8〜12員の芳香族縮合複素環基(好ましくは、前記した5ないし6員の芳香族単環式複素環基がベンゼン環と縮合した複素環または前記した5ないし6員の芳香族単環式複素環基の同一または異なった複素環2個が縮合した複素環)等が挙げられる。
The "aromatic heterocyclic group" includes an aromatic monocyclic heterocyclic group, an aromatic condensed heterocyclic group, and the like.
Examples of the "aromatic monocyclic heterocyclic group" include furyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, 1,2,3-oxadiazolyl, 1,2,4-oxadiazolyl, 1 ,3,4-oxadiazolyl, furazanyl, 1,2,3-thiadiazolyl, 1,2,4-thiadiazolyl, 1,3,4-thiadiazolyl, 1,2,3-triazolyl, 1,2,4-triazolyl, tetrazolyl , pyridyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, triazinyl, and other 5- to 6-membered aromatic monocyclic heterocyclic groups.
The "aromatic condensed heterocyclic group" includes, for example, benzofuranyl, isobenzofuranyl, benzothienyl, isobenzothienyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, 1H-indazolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzoxazolyl, 1,2-benzoisoxa zolyl, benzothiazolyl, 1,2-benzisothiazolyl, 1H-benzotriazolyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, cinnolinyl, quinazolinyl, quinoxalinyl, phthalazinyl, napthyridinyl, purinyl, pteridinyl, carbazolyl, α-carbolinyl, β-carbolinyl, γ -carbolinyl, acridinyl, phenoxazinyl, phenothiazinyl, phenazinyl, phenoxathiinyl, thianthrenyl, phenanthridinyl, phenanthrolinyl, indolizinyl, pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyridazinyl, pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridyl , imidazo[1,2-a]pyridyl, imidazo[1,5-a]pyridyl, imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazinyl, imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidinyl, 1,2,4-triazolo[4 8- to 12-membered aromatic condensed heterocyclic groups such as 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazinyl (preferably the above-mentioned 5- to 6-membered aromatic monocyclic a heterocyclic ring in which the formula heterocyclic group is condensed with a benzene ring, or a heterocyclic ring in which two identical or different heterocyclic rings of the above-mentioned 5- to 6-membered aromatic monocyclic heterocyclic groups are condensed), and the like.
該「飽和または不飽和の非芳香族複素環基」としては、例えば、オキシラニル、アゼチジニル、オキセタニル、チエタニル、ピロリジニル、テトラヒドロフリル、チオラニル、ピペリジニル、テトラヒドロピラニル、チアニル、モルホリニル、チオモルホリニル、ピペラジニル、アゼパニル、オキセパニル、チエパニル、オキサゼパニル、チアゼパニル、アゾカニル、オキソカニル、チオカニル、オキサゾカニル、チアゾカニル等の3〜8員(好ましくは5〜6員)の飽和あるいは不飽和(好ましくは飽和)の非芳香族複素環基(脂肪族複素環基)などが挙げられる。これらは、オキソ置換されていてもよく、例えば、2−オキソアゼチジニル、2−オキソピロリジニル、2−オキソピペリジニル、2−オキソアゼパニル、2−オキソアゾカニル、2−オキソテトラヒドロフリル、2−オキソテトラヒドロピラニル、2−オキソチオラニル、2−オキソチアニル、2−オキソピペラジニル、2−オキソオキセパニル、2−オキソオキサゼパニル、2−オキソチエパニル、2−オキソチアゼパニル、2−オキソオキソカニル、2−オキソチオカニル、2−オキソオキサゾカニル、2−オキソチアゾカニル等が挙げられる。好ましくは2−オキソピロリジニル等の5員非芳香族複素環基である。 The "saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic heterocyclic group" includes, for example, oxiranyl, azetidinyl, oxetanyl, thietanyl, pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydrofuryl, thiolanyl, piperidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, thianyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, piperazinyl, azepanyl, 3- to 8-membered (preferably 5- to 6-membered) saturated or unsaturated (preferably saturated) non-aromatic heterocyclic groups (aliphatic group heterocyclic group) and the like. These may be optionally oxo-substituted, for example 2-oxoazetidinyl, 2-oxopyrrolidinyl, 2-oxopiperidinyl, 2-oxoazepanyl, 2-oxoazocanyl, 2-oxotetrahydrofuryl, 2- oxotetrahydropyranyl, 2-oxothiolanyl, 2-oxothianyl, 2-oxopiperazinyl, 2-oxoxepanyl, 2-oxoxazepanyl, 2-oxothiepanyl, 2-oxothiazepanyl, 2-oxo oxocanyl, 2-oxothiocanyl, 2-oxooxazocanyl, 2-oxothiazocanyl and the like. Preferred are 5-membered non-aromatic heterocyclic groups such as 2-oxopyrrolidinyl.
上記E、R、Gで示される「置換基を有していてもよい複素環基」の「複素環基」が有していてもよい置換基としては、例えば、前記E、R、R1、Gで示される「置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基」の「置換基」と同様のもの等が用いられる。
E、R、Gで示される「置換基を有していてもよい複素環基」の「複素環基」は、それぞれ前記の置換基を、複素環基の置換可能な位置に1ないし5個、好ましくは1〜3個有していてもよく、置換基数が2個以上の場合は各置換基は同一または異なっていてもよい。
Examples of substituents that the "heterocyclic group" of the "heterocyclic group optionally having substituents" represented by E, R, and G above may have include: , the same as the “substituent” of the “hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s)” represented by G, and the like.
The "heterocyclic group" of the "heterocyclic group optionally having substituents" for E, R, and G each has 1 to 5 of the above substituents at substitutable positions of the heterocyclic group. , preferably 1 to 3, and when the number of substituents is 2 or more, each substituent may be the same or different.
本発明化合物において、RがWと結合する場合について説明する。RとWが結合する場合、RとWが結合する位置は、それぞれRおよびWにおける結合可能な位置であれば特に限定はない。
Rにおける結合可能な位置としては、上記Rで定義される「置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基」の「炭化水素基」および「置換基」における結合可能な位置、ならびに上記Rで定義される「置換基を有していてもよい複素環基」の「複素環基」および「置換基」における結合可能な位置が挙げられる。
Wにおける結合可能な位置としては、上記Wで定義される「置換基を有していてもよい二価の鎖状炭化水素基」の「二価の鎖状炭化水素基」における結合可能な位置、上記W1、W2で定義される「二価の鎖状炭化水素基」における結合可能な位置、ならびに上記Z環で定義される「置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素環」の「炭化水素環」における結合可能な位置および上記Z環で定義される「置換基を有していてもよい複素環」の「複素環」における結合可能な位置が挙げられる。
RとWは互いの結合可能な位置で結合し、隣接する窒素原子と一緒になって環を形成し得る。該環としては、例えば、飽和含窒素環(例えば、アゼチジン、ピロリジン、ピペリジン、ホモピペリジン等)、不飽和含窒素環(例えば、テトラヒドロピリジン等)、芳香族含窒素環(例えば、ピロール等)、RおよびWが隣接している窒素原子以外に窒素、酸素、硫黄からなる群から選択されるヘテロ原子を少なくとも1つ含むヘテロ環(例えば、ピペラジン、モルホリン等)、縮合環(例えば、インドール、インドリン、イソインドール、イソインドリン、テトラヒドロキノリン、テトラヒドロイソキノリン等)等が挙げられる。なかでも4〜7員環が好ましい。
RとWが互いの結合可能な位置で結合し、隣接する窒素原子と一緒になって形成する環は、その置換可能な位置に1ないし4個の置換基を有していてもよい。置換基数が2以上の場合、各置換基は同一または異なっていてもよい。置換基としては、Rで定義される「置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基」および「置換基を有していてもよい複素環基」の置換基、ならびにWで定義される「置換基を有していてもよい二価の鎖状炭化水素基」の置換基が挙げられる。具体的には、ハロゲン原子(例えば、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素等)、メチル、エチル、プロピル、イソプロピル、ブチル、イソブチル、sec−ブチル、tert−ブチル、ペンチル、1−エチルプロピルおよびヘキシル等のC1-6アルキル基等の置換基が挙げられる。
The case where R is bonded to W in the compound of the present invention will be described. When R and W are bonded, the positions at which R and W are bonded are not particularly limited as long as they are bondable positions in R and W, respectively.
The bondable positions in R include the bondable positions in the “hydrocarbon group” and “substituent” of the “hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent” defined for R above, and The positions at which the defined “heterocyclic group optionally having substituents” in the “heterocyclic group” and “substituent” can be attached.
As the bondable position in W, the bondable position in the "divalent chain hydrocarbon group" of the "divalent chain hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent" defined for W above , the bondable position in the “divalent chain hydrocarbon group” defined by W 1 and W 2 above, and the “hydrocarbon ring optionally having a substituent” defined by the above Z ring Examples include the bondable position in the "hydrocarbon ring" and the bondable position in the "heterocyclic ring" of the "heterocyclic ring optionally having substituents" defined for the above Z ring.
R and W may be bonded at a mutually bondable position and together with adjacent nitrogen atoms may form a ring. Examples of the ring include saturated nitrogen-containing rings (e.g., azetidine, pyrrolidine, piperidine, homopiperidine, etc.), unsaturated nitrogen-containing rings (e.g., tetrahydropyridine, etc.), aromatic nitrogen-containing rings (e.g., pyrrole, etc.), Heterocyclic rings containing at least one heteroatom selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur in addition to the nitrogen atoms to which R and W are adjacent (e.g., piperazine, morpholine, etc.), condensed rings (e.g., indole, indoline) , isoindole, isoindoline, tetrahydroquinoline, tetrahydroisoquinoline, etc.). Among them, a 4- to 7-membered ring is preferred.
The ring formed by bonding R and W together at a mutually bondable position and forming together with the adjacent nitrogen atoms may have 1 to 4 substituents at the substitutable positions. When the number of substituents is 2 or more, each substituent may be the same or different. The substituents include the substituents of "optionally substituted hydrocarbon group" and "heterocyclic group optionally having substituents" defined by R, and " divalent chain hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent". Specifically, halogen atoms (e.g., fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc.), methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, 1-ethylpropyl, hexyl, etc. Substituents such as C 1-6 alkyl groups are included.
RとWが結合することによって例えば、
本発明において、Xは、例えば、ハロゲン原子、ベンゾトリアゾリル基、(2,5−ジオキシピロリジン−1−イル)オキシ基等の脱離基を示し、中でもフッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素等のハロゲン原子が好ましく、塩素が特に好ましい。
By combining R and W, for example,
In the present invention, X represents, for example, a halogen atom, a benzotriazolyl group, a leaving group such as (2,5-dioxypyrrolidin-1-yl)oxy group, among which fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc. is preferred, and chlorine is particularly preferred.
本発明において、Mは水素原子、金属陽イオンまたは第4級アンモニウムイオンを示す。
本発明における「金属陽イオン」としては、アルカリ金属イオン(例えば、Na+、K+、Li+、Cs+など)が挙げられ、中でもNa+が好ましい。
本発明における「第4級アンモニウムイオン」としては、例えば、テトラメチルアンモニウムイオン、テトラエチルアンモニウムイオン、テトラプロピルアンモニウムイオン、テトラブチルアンモニウムイオンなどが挙げられ、中でもテトラブチルアンモニウムイオンが好ましい。
In the present invention, M represents a hydrogen atom, a metal cation or a quaternary ammonium ion.
The "metal cation" in the present invention includes alkali metal ions (eg, Na + , K + , Li + , Cs + , etc.), with Na + being preferred.
The "quaternary ammonium ion" in the present invention includes, for example, tetramethylammonium ion, tetraethylammonium ion, tetrapropylammonium ion, tetrabutylammonium ion, etc. Among them, tetrabutylammonium ion is preferred.
化合物(II)では、分子中の酸性基と無機塩基または有機塩基等とが薬理学的に許容され得る塩基塩を形成することができ、また分子中の塩基性基と無機酸または有機酸等とが薬理学的に許容され得る酸付加塩を形成することができる。
化合物(II)の無機塩基塩としては、例えば、アルカリ金属(例えば、ナトリウム、カリウム等)、アルカリ土類金属(例えば、カルシウム等)、アンモニア等との塩等が、また化合物(II)の有機塩基塩としては、例えば、ジメチルアミン、トリエチルアミン、ピペラジン、ピロリジン、ピペリジン、2−フェニルエチルアミン、ベンジルアミン、エタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、ピリジン、コリジン等との塩等が挙げられる。
In compound (II), the acidic group in the molecule and an inorganic or organic base can form a pharmacologically acceptable base salt. can form pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts.
Examples of inorganic base salts of compound (II) include salts with alkali metals (e.g., sodium, potassium, etc.), alkaline earth metals (e.g., calcium, etc.), ammonia and the like, and organic salts of compound (II). Examples of base salts include salts with dimethylamine, triethylamine, piperazine, pyrrolidine, piperidine, 2-phenylethylamine, benzylamine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine, pyridine, collidine and the like.
化合物(II)の酸付加塩としては、例えば、無機酸塩(例えば、塩酸塩、硫酸塩、臭化水素酸塩、リン酸塩等)、有機酸塩(例えば、酢酸塩、トリフルオロ酢酸塩、コハク酸塩、マレイン酸塩、フマル酸塩、プロピオン酸塩、クエン酸塩、酒石酸塩、乳酸塩、蓚酸塩、メタンスルホン酸塩、p−トルエンスルホン酸塩等)等が挙げられる。
本発明の化合物(II)としては、水和物を包含している。該「水和物」としては、0.5水和物〜5.0水和物が挙げられる。このうち、0.5水和物、1.0水和物、1.5水和物、2.0水和物が好ましい。
Acid addition salts of compound (II) include, for example, inorganic acid salts (e.g., hydrochlorides, sulfates, hydrobromides, phosphates, etc.), organic acid salts (e.g., acetates, trifluoroacetates, , succinate, maleate, fumarate, propionate, citrate, tartrate, lactate, oxalate, methanesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate, etc.).
Compound (II) of the present invention includes hydrates. The "hydrate" includes 0.5-hydrate to 5.0-hydrate. Among these, 0.5 hydrate, 1.0 hydrate, 1.5 hydrate, and 2.0 hydrate are preferred.
本発明の化合物(II)としては、ラセミ体および光学的に活性な化合物を包含している。光学的に活性な化合物としては、一方のエナンチオマーが90%以上のエナンチオマー過剰率(e.e.)のものが好ましく、より好ましくは99%以上のエナンチオマー過剰率のものが挙げられる。光学活性体としては、一般式
化合物(II)に含まれる好ましい化合物としては、具体的には例えば次のような化合物が挙げられる。
Compound (II) of the present invention includes racemates and optically active compounds. As the optically active compound, one enantiomer preferably has an enantiomeric excess (ee) of 90% or more, and more preferably has an enantiomeric excess of 99% or more. As an optically active substance, the general formula
Specific examples of preferred compounds included in compound (II) include the following compounds.
すなわち、
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート、
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル トリメチルアセテート、
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル シクロヘキサンカルボキシレート、
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル ベンゾエート、
2−[メチル[[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル ベンゾエート、
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 4−メトキシベンゾエート、2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 3−クロロベンゾエート、
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 3,4−ジフルオロベンゾエート、
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 4−トリフルオロメトキシベンゾエート、
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 4−フルオロベンゾエート、2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 3,4,5−トリメトキシベンゾエート、
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 2−ピリジンカルボキシレート、
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル メトキシアセテート、
エチル 2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
イソプロピル 2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
イソプロピル 2−[メチル[[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
ベンジル 2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル テトラヒドロピラン−4−イル カーボネート、
2−メトキシエチル 2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
2−[エチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート、
2−[イソプロピル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート、
エチル 2−[イソプロピル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
2−[シクロヘキシル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート、
2−[シクロヘキシル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル エチル カーボネート、
2−[[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](フェニル)アミノ]エチル アセテート、
2−[[[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](フェニル)アミノ]エチル アセテート、
tert−ブチル [2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]−3−ピリジル]メチル カーボネート、
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]ベンジル アセテート、
2−[[2-(アセチルオキシ)エチル][[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート、
[(2S)−1−[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]−2−ピロリジニル]メチル アセテート、
エチル [メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]アセテート、
2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンゾイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル ベンゾエート、
3−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]プロピル ベンゾエート、
2−[メチル[[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル テトラヒドロピラン−4−イル カーボネート、
エチル 2−[メチル[[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
エチル 2−[メチル[[(S)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
エチル 2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−3H−イミダゾ[4,5−b]ピリジン−3−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−3H−イミダゾ[4,5−b]ピリジン−3−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル アセテート、
2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−3H−イミダゾ[4,5−b]ピリジン−3−イル]カルボニル](フェニル)アミノ]エチル アセテート、
4−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]ブチル アセテート、
エチル 4−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]ブチル カーボネート、
エチル 3−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]プロピル カーボネート、
3−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]プロピル アセテート、
3−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]プロパン−1,2−ジイル ジアセテート、
ジエチル 3−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]プロパン−1,2−ジイル
ビスカーボネート、
2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−3H−イミダゾ[4,5−b]ピリジン−3−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル 3−クロロベンゾエート、
2−[メチル[[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート、
2−エトキシエチル 2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
3−メトキシプロピル 2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル N,N−ジメチルグリシネート、
S−[2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル] チオアセテート、
エチル 2−[2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エトキシ]エチル カーボネート、
エチル 2−[メチル[[2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エトキシ]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
エチル 2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](フェニル)アミノ]エチル アセテート、
エチル 2−[[[(S)−5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
エチル 2−[[[2−[[[4−(3−メトキシプロポキシ)−3−メチル−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
2−[[[2−[[[4−(3−メトキシプロポキシ)−3−メチル−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](フェニル)アミノ]エチル アセテート、
2−[[[5−(ジフルオロメトキシ)−2−[[(3,4−ジメトキシ−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル エチル カーボネート、
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 1−メチルピペリジン−4−カルボキシレート、
2−[[4−(アミノカルボニル)フェニル][[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート、
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 1−メチル−4−ピペリジニル カーボネート、
2−[[4−(アミノカルボニル)フェニル][[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート、
(−)−エチル 2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−3H−イミダゾ[4,5−b]ピリジン−3−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル カーボネートおよび
(+)−エチル 2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−3H−イミダゾ[4,5−b]ピリジン−3−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル カーボネートおよびその塩等が挙げられる。
i.e.
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl acetate,
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl trimethyl acetate,
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl cyclohexanecarboxylate,
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl benzoate,
2-[methyl[[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]amino ] ethyl benzoate,
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 4-methoxybenzoate, 2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl] sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 3-chlorobenzoate,
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 3,4-difluorobenzoate,
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 4-trifluoromethoxybenzoate,
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 4-fluorobenzoate, 2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl] sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate,
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 2-pyridinecarboxylate,
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl methoxyacetate,
Ethyl 2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate,
Isopropyl 2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate,
Isopropyl 2-[methyl[[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl] amino]ethyl carbonate,
benzyl 2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate,
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl tetrahydropyran-4-yl carbonate,
2-Methoxyethyl 2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole -1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate,
2-[ethyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl acetate,
2-[isopropyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl acetate,
Ethyl 2-[isopropyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate,
2-[cyclohexyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl acetate,
2-[cyclohexyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl ethyl carbonate,
2-[[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl] carbonyl](phenyl)amino]ethyl acetate,
2-[[[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](phenyl ) amino]ethyl acetate,
tert-butyl [2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole -1-yl]carbonyl]amino]-3-pyridyl]methyl carbonate,
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]benzyl acetate,
2-[[2-(acetyloxy)ethyl][[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]- 1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl acetate,
[(2S)-1-[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole- 1-yl]carbonyl]-2-pyrrolidinyl]methyl acetate,
Ethyl [methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl] carbonyl]amino]acetate,
2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](methyl)amino]ethyl benzoate,
3-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]propyl benzoate,
2-[methyl[[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]amino ] ethyl tetrahydropyran-4-yl carbonate,
Ethyl 2-[methyl[[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl] amino]ethyl carbonate,
Ethyl 2-[methyl[[(S)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate,
Ethyl 2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl] carbonyl](methyl)amino]ethyl carbonate,
2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl]carbonyl ](methyl)amino]ethyl acetate,
2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl]carbonyl ](phenyl)amino]ethyl acetate,
4-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]butyl acetate,
Ethyl 4-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]butyl carbonate,
Ethyl 3-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]propyl carbonate,
3-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]propyl acetate,
3-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]propane-1,2-diyl diacetate,
Diethyl 3-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]propane-1,2-diyl biscarbonate,
2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl]carbonyl ](methyl)amino]ethyl 3-chlorobenzoate,
2-[methyl[[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]amino ] ethyl acetate,
2-ethoxyethyl 2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole -1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate,
3-methoxypropyl 2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole -1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate,
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl N,N-dimethylglycinate,
S-[2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole- 1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl]thioacetate,
Ethyl 2-[2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole -1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethoxy]ethyl carbonate,
Ethyl 2-[methyl[[2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H -benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethoxy]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate,
Ethyl 2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](methyl)amino] ethyl carbonate,
2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](phenyl)amino]ethyl acetate,
ethyl 2-[[[(S)-5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]( methyl)amino]ethyl carbonate,
Ethyl 2-[[[2-[[[4-(3-methoxypropoxy)-3-methyl-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](methyl)amino]ethyl carbonate,
2-[[[2-[[[4-(3-methoxypropoxy)-3-methyl-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](phenyl)amino]ethyl acetate ,
2-[[[5-(difluoromethoxy)-2-[[(3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](methyl)amino]ethyl ethyl carbonate,
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 1-methylpiperidine-4-carboxylate,
2-[[4-(aminocarbonyl)phenyl][[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]- 1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl acetate,
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 1-methyl-4-piperidinyl carbonate,
2-[[4-(aminocarbonyl)phenyl][[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole -1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl acetate,
(−)-ethyl 2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine- 3-yl]carbonyl](methyl)amino]ethyl carbonate and (+)-ethyl 2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl ]-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl]carbonyl](methyl)amino]ethyl carbonate and salts thereof.
とりわけ、下記の化合物及びその塩が好ましい。
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート、
エチル 2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル テトラヒドロピラン−4−イル カーボネート、
2−[メチル[[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル テトラヒドロピラン−4−イル カーボネート、
エチル 2−[メチル[[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
エチル 2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−3H−イミダゾ[4,5−b]ピリジン−3−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−3H−イミダゾ[4,5−b]ピリジン−3−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル アセテート、
2−[メチル[[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート、
エチル 2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
エチル 2−[[[(S)−5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル カーボネート、
エチル 2−[[[2−[[[4−(3−メトキシプロポキシ)−3−メチル−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル カーボネート、および
2−[[[5−(ジフルオロメトキシ)−2−[[(3,4−ジメトキシ−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル エチル カーボネート。
Among others, the following compounds and salts thereof are preferred.
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl acetate,
Ethyl 2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate,
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl tetrahydropyran-4-yl carbonate,
2-[methyl[[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]amino ] ethyl tetrahydropyran-4-yl carbonate,
Ethyl 2-[methyl[[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl] amino]ethyl carbonate,
Ethyl 2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl] carbonyl](methyl)amino]ethyl carbonate,
2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl]carbonyl ](methyl)amino]ethyl acetate,
2-[methyl[[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]amino ] ethyl acetate,
Ethyl 2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](methyl)amino] ethyl carbonate,
ethyl 2-[[[(S)-5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]( methyl)amino]ethyl carbonate,
Ethyl 2-[[[2-[[[4-(3-methoxypropoxy)-3-methyl-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](methyl)amino]ethyl carbonate, and 2-[[[5-(difluoromethoxy)-2-[[(3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](methyl)amino ] ethyl ethyl carbonate.
化合物(II)は、以下の方法AまたはBにより製造できる。
(方法A)
化合物(IV)またはその塩と、化合物(V)またはその塩とを塩基の存在下、あるいは非存在下で縮合させることによって化合物(II)またはその塩を得ることができる。化合物(IV)の塩、化合物(V)の塩としては、上記化合物(II)の塩と同様の塩が挙げられる。例えば、無機酸塩(例えば、塩酸塩、硫酸塩、臭化水素酸塩、リン酸塩等)、有機酸塩(例えば、酢酸塩、トリフルオロ酢酸塩、コハク酸塩、マレイン酸塩、フマル酸塩、プロピオン酸塩、クエン酸塩、酒石酸塩、乳酸塩、蓚酸塩、メタンスルホン酸塩、p−トルエンスルホン酸塩等)等の酸付加塩を挙げることができる。
Compound (II) can be produced by method A or B below.
(Method A)
Compound (II) or a salt thereof can be obtained by condensing compound (IV) or a salt thereof and compound (V) or a salt thereof in the presence or absence of a base. Salts of compound (IV) and salts of compound (V) include salts similar to the salts of compound (II) above. For example, inorganic acid salts (e.g., hydrochloride, sulfate, hydrobromide, phosphate, etc.), organic acid salts (e.g., acetate, trifluoroacetate, succinate, maleate, fumaric acid) salt, propionate, citrate, tartrate, lactate, oxalate, methanesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate, etc.).
方法Aにおける反応は一般に溶媒中で行われ、方法Aの反応を阻害しない溶媒が適宜に選択される。このような溶媒としては、例えば、エーテル類(例えば、ジオキサン、テトラヒドロフラン、ジエチルエーテル、tert−ブチルメチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、エチレングリコールジメチルエーテル等)、エステル類(例えば、ギ酸エチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル等)、ハロゲン化炭化水素類(例えば、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、トリクレン、1,2−ジクロロエタン等)、炭化水素類(例えば、n−ヘキサン、ベンゼン、トルエン等)、アミド類(例えば、ホルムアミド、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N−ジメチルアセトアミド等)、ケトン類(例えば、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン等)、ニトリル類(例えば、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリル等)等の他、ジメチルスルホキシド、スルホラン、ヘキサメチルホスホルアミド、水等が挙げられ、これらは単独または混合溶媒として用いられる。これらの溶媒の使用量は、反応混合物を撹拌できる量であれば特に限定はなく、化合物(IV)またはその塩1モルに対して、通常2〜100倍重量、好ましくは5〜50倍重量である。
The reaction in Method A is generally carried out in a solvent, and a solvent that does not interfere with the reaction in Method A is appropriately selected. Examples of such solvents include ethers (e.g., dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, diisopropyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, etc.), esters (e.g., ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, etc.). ), halogenated hydrocarbons (e.g., dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, trichlene, 1,2-dichloroethane, etc.), hydrocarbons (e.g., n-hexane, benzene, toluene, etc.), amides (e.g., formamide , N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, etc.), ketones (e.g., acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, etc.), nitriles (e.g., acetonitrile, propionitrile, etc.), etc., as well as dimethyl sulfoxide , sulfolane, hexamethylphosphoramide, water, etc., and these may be used alone or as a mixed solvent. The amount of these solvents to be used is not particularly limited as long as the reaction mixture can be stirred, and is usually 2 to 100 times by weight, preferably 5 to 50 times by weight, relative to 1 mol of compound (IV) or a salt thereof. be.
化合物(V)またはその塩の使用量は、化合物(IV)またはその塩1モルに対して、通常1モル〜10モル、好ましくは1モル〜3モルである。
方法Aの反応は、通常0℃〜100℃、好ましくは20℃〜80℃の温度範囲で行われる。
方法Aの反応時間は化合物(IV)、(V)またはそれらの塩および溶媒の種類や反応温度等により異なるが、通常1分〜96時間、好ましくは1分〜72時間、より好ましくは15分〜24時間である。
方法Aの塩基としては、例えば、無機塩基(例えば、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム等)、3級アミン(例えば、トリエチルアミン、トリプロピルアミン、トリブチルアミン、シクロヘキシルジメチルアミン、ピリジン、ルチジン、γ−コリジン、N,N−ジメチルアニリン、N−メチルピペリジン、N−メチルピロリジン、N−メチルモルホリン、4−ジメチルアミノピリジン等)、アルキレンオキシド類(例えば、プロピレンオキシド、エピクロルヒドリン等)等が挙げられる。当該塩基の使用量は、化合物(V)またはその塩1モルに対して、通常0.01モル〜10モル、好ましくは1モル〜3モルである。
The amount of compound (V) or a salt thereof to be used is generally 1 mol-10 mol, preferably 1 mol-3 mol, per 1 mol of compound (IV) or a salt thereof.
The reaction of Method A is generally carried out at a temperature range of 0°C to 100°C, preferably 20°C to 80°C.
The reaction time of method A varies depending on the type of compound (IV), (V) or salts thereof, solvent, reaction temperature, etc., but is usually 1 minute to 96 hours, preferably 1 minute to 72 hours, more preferably 15 minutes. ~24 hours.
Examples of bases for Method A include inorganic bases (e.g., sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, calcium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, etc.), tertiary amines (e.g., triethylamine, tripropylamine, tributylamine, cyclohexyldimethylamine, pyridine, lutidine, γ-collidine, N,N-dimethylaniline, N-methylpiperidine, N-methylpyrrolidine, N-methylmorpholine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, etc.), alkylene oxides (e.g., propylene oxide, epichlorohydrin, etc.), etc. mentioned. The amount of the base to be used is generally 0.01 mol-10 mol, preferably 1 mol-3 mol, per 1 mol of compound (V) or a salt thereof.
化合物(IV)またはその塩は、特開昭61−50978号公報、USP4,628,098等に記載の方法またはこれらに準じた方法により製造される。
化合物(V)またはその塩は、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法によって製造することができる。例えば、Xが塩素原子の場合、脱酸剤の存在下、溶媒中(例えば、テトラヒドロフラン、アセトニトリル、ジクロロメタン等)で、式(VII):
Compound (V) or a salt thereof can be produced by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto. For example, when X is a chlorine atom, formula (VII):
ここでいう脱酸剤としては、例えば、無機塩基(例えば、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム等)、3級アミン(例えば、トリエチルアミン、トリプロピルアミン、トリブチルアミン、シクロヘキシルジメチルアミン、ピリジン、ルチジン、γ−コリジン、N,N−ジメチルアニリン、N−メチルピペリジン、N−メチルピロリジン、N−メチルモルホリン、4−ジメチルアミノピリジン等)等が挙げられる。 Examples of deacidifiers used herein include inorganic bases (e.g., sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, calcium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, etc.), tertiary amines (e.g., triethylamine, tripropylamine, tributylamine, cyclohexyldimethylamine, pyridine, lutidine, γ-collidine, N,N-dimethylaniline, N-methylpiperidine, N-methylpyrrolidine, N-methylmorpholine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, etc.).
化合物(VII)またはその塩は、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法によって製造することができる。例えば、D1が結合手以外の場合は、適切な溶媒(例えば、酢酸エチル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジクロロメタン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド等)中、式(VIII):
あるいは、D1が結合手の場合は、適切な溶媒(例えば、酢酸エチル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジクロロメタン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド等)中、式(X):
Alternatively, when D 1 is a bond, formula (X):
式(VIII)、式(X)中、R4で示される保護基としては、例えば、ホルミル基、C1-6アルキル−カルボニル基(例えば、アセチル、エチルカルボニル等)、ベンジル基、tert−ブチルオキシカルボニル基、ベンジルオキシカルボニル基、アリルオキシカルボニル基、C7-10アラルキル−カルボニル基(例えば、ベンジルカルボニル等)、トリチル基等が用いられる。これらの基は1ないし3個のハロゲン原子(例えば、フッ素、塩素、臭素等)、ニトロ基等で置換されていてもよい。
これらの保護基の除去方法としては、自体公知又はこれに準じる方法が用いられ、例えば酸、塩基、還元、紫外光、酢酸パラジウム等を使用する方法等が用いられる。
In formula (VIII) and formula (X), protective groups represented by R4 include, for example, formyl group, C1-6 alkyl-carbonyl group (e.g., acetyl, ethylcarbonyl, etc.), benzyl group, tert-butyl Oxycarbonyl group, benzyloxycarbonyl group, allyloxycarbonyl group, C7-10 aralkyl-carbonyl group (for example, benzylcarbonyl etc.), trityl group and the like are used. These groups may be substituted with 1 to 3 halogen atoms (eg, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, etc.), nitro groups, and the like.
As a method for removing these protecting groups, a method known per se or a method based thereon is used, and for example, a method using an acid, a base, reduction, ultraviolet light, palladium acetate, or the like is used.
(方法B)
化合物(VI)またはその塩を酸化反応に付すことによって、化合物(II)またはその塩を得ることができる。
方法Bにおける反応は、例えば、硝酸、過酸化水素、過酸類、過エステル、オゾン、四酸化二窒素、ヨードソベンゼン、N−ハロスクシンイミド、1−クロロベンゾトリアゾール、次亜塩素酸tert−ブチル、ジアザビシクロ[2.2.2]オクタン臭素錯体、メタ過ヨウ素酸ナトリウム、二酸化セレン、二酸化マンガン、クロム酸、硝酸セリウムアンモニウム、臭素、塩素、スルフリルクロライド、モノパーオキシフタル酸マグネシウム塩等の酸化剤を用いて行うことができる。酸化剤の使用量は、化合物(VI)またはその塩1モルに対して、通常0.5モル〜2モル、好ましくは0.8モル〜1.2モルである。上記過酸化水素や過酸類の酸化剤を用い、さらにバナジウムアセテート、酸化バナジウムアセチルアセトナート、チタンテトライソプロポキシド等の触媒存在下に酸化を行うこともできる。
(Method B)
Compound (II) or a salt thereof can be obtained by subjecting compound (VI) or a salt thereof to an oxidation reaction.
Reactions in Method B include, for example, nitric acid, hydrogen peroxide, peracids, peresters, ozone, dinitrogen tetroxide, iodosobenzene, N-halosuccinimide, 1-chlorobenzotriazole, tert-butyl hypochlorite, Oxidizing agents such as diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane bromine complex, sodium metaperiodate, selenium dioxide, manganese dioxide, chromic acid, ceric ammonium nitrate, bromine, chlorine, sulfuryl chloride, magnesium monoperoxyphthalate, etc. can be performed using The amount of the oxidizing agent to be used is generally 0.5 mol-2 mol, preferably 0.8 mol-1.2 mol, per 1 mol of compound (VI) or a salt thereof. Oxidation can also be carried out in the presence of a catalyst such as vanadium acetate, vanadium oxide acetylacetonate, titanium tetraisopropoxide, or the like, using an oxidizing agent such as hydrogen peroxide or peracids.
方法Bの反応は、通常、上記酸化反応に不活性な溶媒中で行う。該「不活性な溶媒」としては、例えば、水、アルコール類(例えば、メタノール、エタノール、1−プロパノール、2−プロパノール等)、ケトン類(例えば、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン等)、ニトリル類(例えば、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリル等)、アミド類(例えば、ホルムアミド、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド等)、エーテル類(例えば、ジエチルエーテル、tert−ブチルメチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、ジオキサン、テトラヒドロフラン等)、スルホキシド類(例えば、ジメチルスルホキシド等)、極性溶媒(例えば、スルホラン、ヘキサメチルホスホルアミド等)が挙げられ、これらは単独または二種以上の混合溶媒として用いる。該「不活性な溶媒」は、化合物(VI)またはその塩に対して、通常1倍重量〜100倍重量用いられる。
反応温度は、通常−80℃〜80℃、好ましくは0℃〜30℃である。
反応時間は、通常1分〜6時間、好ましくは15分〜1時間である。
The reaction of method B is usually carried out in a solvent inert to the above oxidation reaction. Examples of the "inert solvent" include water, alcohols (e.g., methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, etc.), ketones (e.g., acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, etc.), nitriles (e.g., acetonitrile , propionitrile, etc.), amides (e.g., formamide, N,N-dimethylformamide, etc.), ethers (e.g., diethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, diisopropyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, etc.), sulfoxides (e.g., , dimethylsulfoxide, etc.), and polar solvents (eg, sulfolane, hexamethylphosphoramide, etc.), which may be used singly or as a mixture of two or more thereof. The "inert solvent" is generally used in an amount of 1 to 100 times the weight of compound (VI) or a salt thereof.
The reaction temperature is generally -80°C to 80°C, preferably 0°C to 30°C.
The reaction time is generally 1 minute to 6 hours, preferably 15 minutes to 1 hour.
方法Bの原料である化合物(VI)は、例えば、化合物(IV)の替わりに以下の式(XI):
化合物(XI)は、以下の文献に記載の方法またはそれに準じた方法に従って合成することができる:特開昭61−50978号、特開昭54−141783号、特開昭61−22079号、特開平1−6270号、特開昭63−146882号。
Compound (VI), which is the starting material for Method B, is, for example, the following formula (XI) instead of compound (IV):
Compound (XI) can be synthesized according to the methods described in the following documents or methods analogous thereto: JP-A-61-50978, JP-A-54-141783, JP-A-61-22079, JP-A-1-6270, JP-A-63-146882.
化合物(VI)の塩としては、上記化合物(II)の塩と同様の塩が挙げられ、例えば、無機酸塩(例えば、塩酸塩、硫酸塩、臭化水素酸塩、リン酸塩等)、有機酸塩(例えば、酢酸塩、トリフルオロ酢酸塩、コハク酸塩、マレイン酸塩、フマル酸塩、プロピオン酸塩、クエン酸塩、酒石酸塩、乳酸塩、蓚酸塩、メタンスルホン酸塩、p−トルエンスルホン酸塩等)等の酸付加塩を挙げることができる。 Salts of compound (VI) include the same salts as the salts of compound (II) above, such as inorganic acid salts (e.g., hydrochlorides, sulfates, hydrobromides, phosphates, etc.), Organic acid salts (e.g. acetate, trifluoroacetate, succinate, maleate, fumarate, propionate, citrate, tartrate, lactate, oxalate, methanesulfonate, p- acid addition salts such as toluenesulfonate, etc.).
上記方法AまたはBで得られた化合物(II)またはその塩は、自体公知の分離手段(例えば、濃縮、減圧濃縮、溶媒抽出、晶出、再結晶、転溶、クロマトグラフィー等)により、反応混合物から単離、精製することができる。また、上記方法AまたはBで得られた化合物(II)またはその塩はそのあらゆる異性体を包含するため、化合物(II)またはその塩を光学分割に付すか、あるいは化合物(VI)またはその塩を不斉酸化することにより光学的に純粋な化合物(II)またはその塩を得ることができる。
光学分割の方法としては、自体公知の方法が挙げられ、例えば、分別再結晶法、キラルカラム法、ジアステレオマー法等が用いられる。不斉酸化は、自体公知の方法、例えば、WO96/02535に記載の方法等を用いてもよい。
「分別再結晶法」としては、ラセミ体と光学活性な化合物〔例えば、(+)−マンデル酸、(−)−マンデル酸、(+)−酒石酸、(−)−酒石酸、(+)−1−フェネチルアミン、(−)−1−フェネチルアミン、シンコニン、(−)−シンコニジン、ブルシン等〕とで塩を形成させ、これを分別再結晶法等によって分離し、所望により中和工程に付し、フリーの光学異性体を得る方法が挙げられる。
Compound (II) or a salt thereof obtained in Method A or B above is subjected to a reaction by known separation means (e.g., concentration, vacuum concentration, solvent extraction, crystallization, recrystallization, redissolution, chromatography, etc.). It can be isolated and purified from mixtures. In addition, since compound (II) or a salt thereof obtained by method A or B above includes all isomers thereof, compound (II) or a salt thereof is subjected to optical resolution, or compound (VI) or a salt thereof is An optically pure compound (II) or a salt thereof can be obtained by asymmetric oxidation of .
As a method for optical resolution, a method known per se can be used, for example, a fractional recrystallization method, a chiral column method, a diastereomer method, and the like are used. Asymmetric oxidation may be performed by a method known per se, such as the method described in WO96/02535.
As the "fractional recrystallization method", a racemate and an optically active compound [e.g., (+)-mandelic acid, (-)-mandelic acid, (+)-tartaric acid, (-)-tartaric acid, (+)-1 -phenethylamine, (-)-1-phenethylamine, cinchonine, (-)-cinchonidine, brucine, etc.], separated by fractional recrystallization or the like, optionally subjected to a neutralization step, and free and a method for obtaining an optical isomer of
「キラルカラム法」としては、ラセミ体またはその塩を光学異性体分離用カラム(キラルカラム)に付す方法が挙げられる。例えば、液体クロマトグラフィーの場合、ENANTIO−OVM(トーソー社製)またはダイセル社製CHIRALシリーズ等のキラルカラムにラセミ体を添加し、水、緩衝液(例えば、リン酸緩衝液等)、有機溶媒(例えば、ヘキサン、エタノール、メタノール、イソプロパノール、アセトニトリル、トリフルオロ酢酸、ジエチルアミン、トリエチルアミン等)、またはこれらの混合溶媒で展開して光学異性体を分離する方法が挙げられる。例えば、ガスクロマトグラフィーの場合、CP−Chirasil−DeX CB(ジーエルサイセンス社製)等のキラルカラムを使用して分離する方法が挙げられる。 The "chiral column method" includes a method of subjecting a racemate or a salt thereof to a column for separating optical isomers (chiral column). For example, in the case of liquid chromatography, the racemate is added to a chiral column such as ENANTIO-OVM (manufactured by Toso Corporation) or Daicel's CHIRAL series, water, a buffer (e.g., phosphate buffer, etc.), an organic solvent (e.g., , hexane, ethanol, methanol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, trifluoroacetic acid, diethylamine, triethylamine, etc.) or a mixed solvent thereof to separate optical isomers. For example, gas chromatography includes a separation method using a chiral column such as CP-Chirasil-DeX CB (manufactured by GL Sciences).
「ジアステレオマー法」としては、ラセミ体と光学活性な試薬を反応させてジアステレオマーの混合物を得、次いで通常の分離手段(例えば、分別再結晶、クロマトグラフィー法等)により一方のジアステレオマーを得た後、化学反応(例えば、酸加水分解反応、塩基性加水分解反応、加水素分解反応等)に付して光学活性な試薬部位を切り離し、目的とする光学異性体を得る方法が挙げられる。該「光学活性な試薬」としては、例えば、MTPA〔α−メトキシ−α−(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル酢酸〕、(−)−メントキシ酢酸等の光学活性な有機酸;(1R−エンド)−2−(クロロメトキシ)−1,3,3−トリメチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプタン等の光学活性なアルコキシメチルハライド等が挙げられる。 In the "diastereoisomer method", a mixture of diastereomers is obtained by reacting a racemate with an optically active reagent, and then one diastereomer is separated by conventional separation means (e.g., fractional recrystallization, chromatography, etc.). After obtaining the mer, it is subjected to a chemical reaction (e.g., acid hydrolysis, basic hydrolysis, hydrogenolysis, etc.) to cleave off the optically active reagent site, thereby obtaining the desired optical isomer. mentioned. Examples of the "optically active reagent" include optically active organic acids such as MTPA [α-methoxy-α-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetic acid] and (-)-menthoxyacetic acid; -(Chloromethoxy)-1,3,3-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane and other optically active alkoxymethyl halides.
また、下記一般式(III):
上記式(III)において、Dは酸素原子又は結合手を、Qは置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基を示す。
Further, the following general formula (III):
In the above formula (III), D represents an oxygen atom or bond, and Q represents a hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent.
Qで示される「置換基を有していてもよい炭化水素基」の「炭化水素基」は、脂肪族または芳香族の炭化水素基を包含し、ここでいう脂肪族炭化水素基とは、飽和または不飽和の、直鎖状、分岐鎖状または環状の炭化水素基を意味する。炭化水素基としては、炭素数が1〜14である炭化水素基が好ましく、例えば、C1-6アルキル基、C2-6アルケニル基、C2-6アルキニル基、C3-8シクロアルキル基、C6-14アリール基が挙げられ、C1-6アルキル基、C3-8シクロアルキル基、C6-14アリール基が好ましく、中でもC1-6アルキル基、C3-8シクロアルキル基がより好ましい。 The “hydrocarbon group” of the “hydrocarbon group optionally having substituent(s)” represented by Q includes an aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon group, and the aliphatic hydrocarbon group as used herein is It means a saturated or unsaturated, linear, branched or cyclic hydrocarbon group. The hydrocarbon group is preferably a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms, such as a C1-6 alkyl group, a C2-6 alkenyl group, a C2-6 alkynyl group, and a C3-8 cycloalkyl group. , C 6-14 aryl groups, preferably C 1-6 alkyl groups, C 3-8 cycloalkyl groups and C 6-14 aryl groups, especially C 1-6 alkyl groups and C 3-8 cycloalkyl groups is more preferred.
上記「アルキル基」とは、直鎖状または分岐鎖状のアルキル基であり、好ましくは炭素数1〜6のアルキル基(「C1-6アルキル基」)であり、例えば、メチル、エチル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル、n−ブチル、イソブチル、sec−ブチル、tert−ブチル、n−ペンチル、イソペンチル、ネオペンチル、1−メチルプロピル、n−ヘキシル、イソヘキシル、1,1−ジメチルブチル、2,2−ジメチルブチル、3,3−ジメチルブチル、3,3−ジメチルプロピル、2−エチルブチル等が挙げられ、炭素数1〜4のアルキル基がより好ましい。Qにおいては、中でもメチル、エチル、イソプロピル、tert−ブチルが好ましく、特にtert-ブチルが好ましい。 The above-mentioned "alkyl group" is a linear or branched alkyl group, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms ("C 1-6 alkyl group"), such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, 1-methylpropyl, n-hexyl, isohexyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 2,2- Dimethylbutyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, 3,3-dimethylpropyl, 2-ethylbutyl and the like can be mentioned, and an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is more preferable. Among Q, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl and tert-butyl are preferred, and tert-butyl is particularly preferred.
上記「C2-6アルケニル基」とは、直鎖状または分岐鎖状の炭素数2〜6のアルケニル基であり、例えば、ビニル、n−プロペニル、イソプロペニル、n−ブテニル、イソブテニル、sec−ブテニル、tert−ブテニル、n−ペンテニル、イソペンテニル、ネオペンテニル、1−メチルプロペニル、n−ヘキセニル、イソヘキセニル、1,1−ジメチルブテニル、2,2−ジメチルブテニル、3,3−ジメチルブテニル、3,3−ジメチルプロペニル、2−エチルブテニル等が挙げられ、炭素数2〜4のアルケニル基が好ましく、中でもビニル、n−プロペニル、イソプロペニルが好ましい。 The above-mentioned " C2-6 alkenyl group" is a linear or branched alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, such as vinyl, n-propenyl, isopropenyl, n-butenyl, isobutenyl, sec- butenyl, tert-butenyl, n-pentenyl, isopentenyl, neopentenyl, 1-methylpropenyl, n-hexenyl, isohexenyl, 1,1-dimethylbutenyl, 2,2-dimethylbutenyl, 3,3-dimethylbutenyl Examples include thenyl, 3,3-dimethylpropenyl, 2-ethylbutenyl, etc. Alkenyl groups having 2 to 4 carbon atoms are preferred, and among these, vinyl, n-propenyl and isopropenyl are preferred.
上記「C2-6アルキニル基」とは、直鎖状または分岐鎖状の炭素数2〜6のアルキニル基であり、例えば、エチニル、n−プロピニル(1−プロピニル)、イソプロピニル(2−プロピニル)、n−ブチニル、イソブチニル、sec−ブチニル、tert−ブチニル、n−ペンチニル、イソペンチニル、ネオペンチニル、1−メチルプロピニル、n−ヘキシニル、イソヘキシニル、1,1−ジメチルブチニル、2,2−ジメチルブチニル、3,3−ジメチルブチニル、3,3−ジメチルプロピニル、2−エチルブチニル等が挙げられ、炭素数2〜3のアルキニル基が好ましく、中でもエチニル、1−プロピニル、2−プロピニルが好ましい。 The above-mentioned "C 2-6 alkynyl group" is a linear or branched alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, such as ethynyl, n-propynyl (1-propynyl), isopropynyl (2-propynyl ), n-butynyl, isobutynyl, sec-butynyl, tert-butynyl, n-pentynyl, isopentynyl, neopentynyl, 1-methylpropynyl, n-hexynyl, isohexynyl, 1,1-dimethylbutynyl, 2,2-dimethylbutynyl , 3,3-dimethylbutynyl, 3,3-dimethylpropynyl, 2-ethylbutynyl, etc., preferably an alkynyl group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms, with ethynyl, 1-propynyl and 2-propynyl being particularly preferred.
上記「C3-8シクロアルキル基」とは、直鎖状または分岐鎖状の、炭素数3〜8のシクロアルキル基であり、例えば、シクロプロピル、シクロブチル、シクロペンチル、シクロヘキシル、シクロヘプチル、シクロオクチル等が挙げられ、炭素数5〜7のシクロアルキル基が好ましく、中でもシクロペンチル、シクロヘキシル、シクロヘプチルが好ましく、特にシクロヘキシルが好ましい。 The above-mentioned " C3-8 cycloalkyl group" is a linear or branched cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl and the like, and cycloalkyl groups having 5 to 7 carbon atoms are preferred, among which cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl and cycloheptyl are preferred, and cyclohexyl is particularly preferred.
上記「アリール基」とは、単環式または縮合多環式の芳香族炭化水素基であり、好ましくは炭素数6〜14の芳香族炭化水素基(「C6-14アリール基」)であり、例えば、フェニル、ナフチル、アントリル、フェナントリル、アセナフチレニルが挙げられ、炭素数6〜10の芳香族炭化水素基が好ましく、Qにおいては、中でもフェニルが特に好ましい。 The above-mentioned "aryl group" is a monocyclic or condensed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group, preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms (" C6-14 aryl group"). , for example, phenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, phenanthryl and acenaphthylenyl, preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably phenyl for Q.
上記「炭化水素基」は、置換されていてもよく、置換基の例としては、例えば、C6-14アリール基、水酸基、ハロゲン、ハロゲンで置換されていてもよいC1-6アルコキシ基、C7-12アラルキルオキシ基、C1-5アルコキシ−カルボニル基、ハロゲンで置換されていてもよいC1-6アルキル基、C1-6アルキル基で置換されていてもよいアミノ基などが挙げられる。 The above "hydrocarbon group" may be substituted, and examples of substituents include, for example, a C 6-14 aryl group, a hydroxyl group, a halogen, a C 1-6 alkoxy group optionally substituted with halogen, C 7-12 aralkyloxy group, C 1-5 alkoxy-carbonyl group, C 1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted with halogen, amino group optionally substituted with C 1-6 alkyl group, and the like. be done.
「置換基を有していてもよいアルキル基」における置換基としては、例えば、アリール基、水酸基、ハロゲン、1〜5個のハロゲンで置換されていてもよいアルコキシ基、C7-12アラルキルオキシ基、C1-5アルコキシ−カルボニル基等が挙げられる。該置換基の数は1〜5個、好ましくは1〜3個である。 Examples of substituents in the "alkyl group optionally having substituent(s)" include aryl group, hydroxyl group, halogen, alkoxy group optionally substituted with 1 to 5 halogens, C 7-12 aralkyloxy groups, C 1-5 alkoxy-carbonyl groups, and the like. The number of substituents is 1-5, preferably 1-3.
「置換基を有していてもよいアリール基」における置換基としては、例えば、ハロゲン、1〜5個のハロゲンで置換されていてもよいアルキル基、アリール基、水酸基、1〜5個のハロゲンで置換されていてもよいアルコキシ基、C7-12アラルキルオキシ基、C1-5アルコキシ−カルボニル基等が挙げられる。該置換基の数は1〜5個、好ましくは1〜3個である。 Examples of substituents in the "optionally substituted aryl group" include halogen, an alkyl group optionally substituted with 1 to 5 halogens, an aryl group, a hydroxyl group, and 1 to 5 halogens. an alkoxy group optionally substituted with, a C7-12 aralkyloxy group, a C1-5 alkoxy-carbonyl group, and the like. The number of substituents is 1-5, preferably 1-3.
上記「C1-6アルキル基」、「C2-6アルケニル基」および「C2-6アルキニル基」は、置換されていてもよく、置換基の例としては、(i)C6-14アリール基、(ii)水酸基、(iii)ハロゲン、(iv)ハロゲンで置換されていてもよいC1-6アルコキシ基、(v)C7-12アラルキルオキシ基、(vi)C1-5アルコキシ−カルボニル基、(vii)アシルアミノ基、(viii)C1-6アルキル基で置換されていてもよいアミノ基などが挙げられ、中でも(i)〜(vii)が好ましい。該置換基の数は1〜5個、好ましくは1〜3個である。 The above "C 1-6 alkyl group", "C 2-6 alkenyl group" and "C 2-6 alkynyl group" may be substituted, and examples of substituents include (i) C 6-14 aryl group, (ii) hydroxyl group, (iii) halogen, (iv) C 1-6 alkoxy group optionally substituted with halogen, (v) C 7-12 aralkyloxy group, (vi) C 1-5 alkoxy -carbonyl group, (vii) an acylamino group, (viii) an amino group optionally substituted with a C1-6 alkyl group, and the like, among which (i) to (vii) are preferred. The number of substituents is 1-5, preferably 1-3.
上記「C3-8シクロアルキル基」および「C6-14アリール基」は、置換されていてもよく、置換基の例としては、(i)C6-14アリール基、(ii)水酸基、(iii)ハロゲン、(iv)ハロゲンで置換されていてもよいC1-6アルコキシ基、(v)C7-12アラルキルオキシ基、(vi)C1-5アルコキシ−カルボニル基、(vii)ハロゲンで置換されていてもよいC1-6アルキル基、(viii)C1-6アルキル基で置換されていてもよいアミノ基などが挙げられ、中でも(i)〜(vii)が好ましい。該置換基の数は1〜5個、好ましくは1〜3個である。 The above "C 3-8 cycloalkyl group" and "C 6-14 aryl group" may be substituted, and examples of substituents include (i) a C 6-14 aryl group, (ii) a hydroxyl group, (iii) halogen, (iv) C 1-6 alkoxy group optionally substituted with halogen, (v) C 7-12 aralkyloxy group, (vi) C 1-5 alkoxy-carbonyl group, (vii) halogen and (viii) an amino group optionally substituted with a C1-6 alkyl group, among which (i) to (vii) are preferred. The number of substituents is 1-5, preferably 1-3.
式(III)においてQは、(i)C6-14アリール基、(ii)水酸基、(iii)ハロゲン、(iv)ハロゲンで置換されていてもよいC1-6アルコキシ基、(v)C7-12アラルキルオキシ基、(vi)C1-5アルコキシ−カルボニル基および(vii)アシルアミノ基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を有していてもよい、C1-6アルキル基、C2-6アルケニル基又はC2-6アルキニル基であるか、あるいは
(i)C6-14アリール基、(ii)水酸基、(iii)ハロゲン、(iv)ハロゲンで置換されていてもよいC1-6アルコキシ基、(v)C7-12アラルキルオキシ基、(vi)C1-5アルコキシ−カルボニル基および(vii)ハロゲンで置換されていてもよいC1-6アルキル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を有していてもよい、C3-8シクロアルキル基又はC6-14アリール基であるのが好ましく、
In formula (III), Q is (i) a C 6-14 aryl group, (ii) a hydroxyl group, (iii) a halogen, (iv) a C 1-6 alkoxy group optionally substituted with halogen, (v) C a C 1-6 alkyl group optionally having a substituent selected from the group consisting of a 7-12 aralkyloxy group, (vi) a C 1-5 alkoxy-carbonyl group and (vii) an acylamino group, C 2- 6 alkenyl group or C 2-6 alkynyl group, or
(i) C 6-14 aryl group, (ii) hydroxyl group, (iii) halogen, (iv) C 1-6 alkoxy group optionally substituted with halogen, (v) C 7-12 aralkyloxy group, ( C3-8 cycloalkyl optionally having a substituent selected from the group consisting of vi) a C1-5 alkoxy-carbonyl group and (vii) a C1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted with halogen or a C 6-14 aryl group,
(1)(i)C6-14アリール基、(ii)水酸基、(iii)ハロゲン、(iv)1〜5個のハロゲンで置換されていてもよいC1-6アルコキシ基、(v)C7-12アラルキルオキシ基および(vi)C1-5アルコキシ−カルボニル基からなる群より選ばれる1〜5個の置換基を有していてもよいC1-6アルキル基、または(2)(i)ハロゲン、(ii)1〜5個のハロゲンで置換されていてもよいC1-6アルキル基、(iii)C6-14アリール基、(iv)水酸基、(v)1〜5個のハロゲンで置換されていてもよいC1-6アルコキシ基、(vi)C7-12アラルキルオキシ基および(vii)C1-5アルコキシ−カルボニル基からなる群より選ばれる1〜5個の置換基を有していてもよいC6-14アリール基であるのがより好ましく、 (1) (i) C 6-14 aryl group, (ii) hydroxyl group, (iii) halogen, (iv) C 1-6 alkoxy group optionally substituted with 1 to 5 halogens, (v) C a C 1-6 alkyl group optionally having 1 to 5 substituents selected from the group consisting of a 7-12 aralkyloxy group and (vi) a C 1-5 alkoxy-carbonyl group, or (2) ( i) halogen, (ii) a C1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted with 1 to 5 halogens, (iii) a C6-14 aryl group, (iv) a hydroxyl group, (v) 1 to 5 1 to 5 substituents selected from the group consisting of a C 1-6 alkoxy group optionally substituted with halogen, (vi) a C 7-12 aralkyloxy group and (vii) a C 1-5 alkoxy-carbonyl group It is more preferably a C 6-14 aryl group optionally having
(i)C6-14アリール基、(ii)水酸基、(iii)ハロゲン、(iv)ハロゲンで置換されていてもよいC1-6アルコキシ基、(v)C7-12アラルキルオキシ基、(vi)C1-5アルコキシ−カルボニル基および(vii)アシルアミノ基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を有していてもよいC1-6アルキル基であるか、あるいは
(i)C6-14アリール基、(ii)水酸基、(iii)ハロゲン、(iv)ハロゲンで置換されていてもよいC1-6アルコキシ基、(v)C7-12アラルキルオキシ基、(vi)C1-5アルコキシ−カルボニル基および(vii)ハロゲンで置換されていてもよいC1-6アルキル基からなる群より選ばれる置換基を有していてもよい、C3-8シクロアルキル基又はC6-14アリール基であるのが更に好ましく、
(i) C 6-14 aryl group, (ii) hydroxyl group, (iii) halogen, (iv) C 1-6 alkoxy group optionally substituted with halogen, (v) C 7-12 aralkyloxy group, ( vi) a C 1-6 alkyl group optionally having a substituent selected from the group consisting of a C 1-5 alkoxy-carbonyl group and (vii) an acylamino group, or
(i) C 6-14 aryl group, (ii) hydroxyl group, (iii) halogen, (iv) C 1-6 alkoxy group optionally substituted with halogen, (v) C 7-12 aralkyloxy group, ( C3-8 cycloalkyl optionally having a substituent selected from the group consisting of vi) a C1-5 alkoxy-carbonyl group and (vii) a C1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted with halogen or a C 6-14 aryl group,
中でも、QがC6-14アリール基で置換されていてもよいC1-6アルキル基またはC6-14アリール基であるのが好ましく、Qがフェニル基であるか、またはメチルもしくはtert−ブチル基であるのが特に好ましい。 Among them, Q is preferably a C 1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a C 6-14 aryl group or a C 6-14 aryl group, Q is a phenyl group, or methyl or tert-butyl is particularly preferred.
化合物(III)は分子中の酸性基と無機塩基または有機塩基等とが薬理学的に許容され得る塩基塩を形成することができ、また分子中の塩基性基と無機酸または有機酸等とが薬理学的に許容され得る酸付加塩を形成することができる。 Compound (III) can form a pharmacologically acceptable base salt with an acidic group in the molecule and an inorganic or organic base, etc., and can form a base salt with a basic group in the molecule and an inorganic acid or an organic acid. can form pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts.
本発明の化合物(III)の好適な態様の1つとして、Dが結合手であり、かつQが置換基を有していてもよいアルキル基または置換基を有していてもよいアリール基である化合物が挙げられる。 As one preferred embodiment of the compound (III) of the present invention, D is a bond and Q is an optionally substituted alkyl group or an optionally substituted aryl group Certain compounds are mentioned.
化合物(III)の無機塩基塩としては、例えば、アルカリ金属(例えば、ナトリウム、カリウム等)、アルカリ土類金属(例えば、カルシウム等)、アンモニア等との塩等が、また化合物(III)の有機塩基塩としては、例えば、ジメチルアミン、トリエチルアミン、ピペラジン、ピロリジン、ピペリジン、2−フェニルエチルアミン、ベンジルアミン、エタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、ピリジン、コリジン等との塩等が挙げられる。 Examples of inorganic base salts of compound (III) include salts with alkali metals (e.g., sodium, potassium, etc.), alkaline earth metals (e.g., calcium, etc.), ammonia and the like, and organic salts of compound (III). Examples of base salts include salts with dimethylamine, triethylamine, piperazine, pyrrolidine, piperidine, 2-phenylethylamine, benzylamine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine, pyridine, collidine and the like.
化合物(III)の酸付加塩としては、例えば、無機酸塩(例えば、塩酸塩、硫酸塩、臭化水素酸塩、リン酸塩等)、有機酸塩(例えば、酢酸塩、トリフルオロ酢酸塩、コハク酸塩、マレイン酸塩、フマル酸塩、プロピオン酸塩、クエン酸塩、酒石酸塩、乳酸塩、蓚酸塩、メタンスルホン酸塩、p−トルエンスルホン酸塩等)等を挙げられる。 Acid addition salts of compound (III) include, for example, inorganic acid salts (e.g., hydrochlorides, sulfates, hydrobromides, phosphates, etc.), organic acid salts (e.g., acetates, trifluoroacetates, , succinate, maleate, fumarate, propionate, citrate, tartrate, lactate, oxalate, methanesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate, etc.).
本発明の化合物(III)としては、水和物を包含している。該「水和物」としては、0.5水和物〜5.0水和物が挙げられる。このうち、0.5水和物、1.0水和物、1.5水和物、2.0水和物が好ましい。 Compound (III) of the present invention includes hydrates. The "hydrate" includes 0.5-hydrate to 5.0-hydrate. Among these, 0.5 hydrate, 1.0 hydrate, 1.5 hydrate and 2.0 hydrate are preferred.
本発明の化合物(III)としては、ラセミ体および光学的に活性な化合物を包含している。光学的に活性な化合物としては、一方のエナンチオマーが90%以上のエナンチオマー過剰(e.e.)のものが好ましく、より好ましくは99%以上エナンチオマー過剰のものが挙げられる。光学活性体としては、一般式
化合物(III)は、自体公知の方法により製造でき、例えば、特開2002‐187890号、WO 02/30920等に記載の方法またはこれらに準じた方法により製造される。なお、光学活性な化合物(III)は、光学分割法(分別再結晶法、キラルカラム法、ジアステレオマー法、微生物または酵素を用いる方法など)不斉酸化などの方法で得ることができる。その他のベンズイミダゾール系化合物誘導体のPPIとして、WO03/27098に記載の化合物も本願発明に適用できる。 Compound (III) can be produced by a method known per se, for example, by the method described in JP-A-2002-187890, WO 02/30920, or a method analogous thereto. The optically active compound (III) can be obtained by an optical resolution method (fractional recrystallization method, chiral column method, diastereomer method, method using microorganisms or enzymes, etc.), asymmetric oxidation, and the like. As PPIs of other benzimidazole-based compound derivatives, compounds described in WO03/27098 are also applicable to the present invention.
本発明で用いられる一般式(I’)、(I)、(II)および(III)で表される活性成分の配合量は、活性成分の種類、投与量にもより異なるが、例えば、本発明の錠剤または顆粒全量に対して約1重量%〜約60重量%、好ましくは約1重量%〜約50重量%、さらに好ましくは約8重量%〜約40重量%である。活性成分が、ベンズイミダゾール系化合物PPI、特にランソプラゾールの場合、約8重量%〜約40重量%である。 The amount of the active ingredients represented by the general formulas (I'), (I), (II) and (III) used in the present invention varies depending on the type of active ingredient and dosage. About 1% to about 60% by weight, preferably about 1% to about 50% by weight, more preferably about 8% to about 40% by weight, based on the total weight of the tablets or granules of the invention. When the active ingredient is a benzimidazole PPI, particularly lansoprazole, it is about 8% to about 40% by weight.
ランソプラゾールまたはその光学活性体(R体など)等の式(I’)または(I)で表されるイミダゾール系PPIとりわけベンズイミダゾール系PPIや式(II)および(III)で表されるイミダゾール系誘導体PPIを含有するカプセル剤の場合、それぞれ放出特性や条件の異なる放出制御膜を用いて、放出の仕方の異なる2種類以上の錠剤、顆粒或いは細粒(例えば、比較的早く放出する顆粒とより遅延して活性成分が放出されるタイプの2種類の顆粒等)を組み合わせて充填してもよい。また、各顆粒や細粒中にこのような2種類の放出制御膜を2層以上重ねてもよい。本発明の放出制御被膜を有する錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒と消化管滞留性ゲル形成性ポリマーに加え、上記したような活性成分を含有する核粒上に必要により中間被膜を施し、その上に通常の腸溶コーティングだけを施した顆粒(従って、本発明による上記の放出が制御された顆粒や細粒の中で、活性成分の放出が比較的速い顆粒)も合わせて含む製剤(好ましくはカプセル剤)にすることにより、または本発明の放出制御被膜を有する錠剤、顆粒あるいは細粒と消化管滞留性ゲル形成性ポリマーを含むカプセル剤と通常の腸溶コーティングを施した顆粒のみを含む製剤とを併用投与することにより、より早い段階から血中濃度が上がって薬効を奏し始め、その後放出制御された顆粒の薬効の発現により薬効が持続する製剤が可能になる。尚、本発明のカプセルは、充填する錠剤(この場合小型錠剤が好ましい)、顆粒または細粒が十分放出制御能を有する場合、ゲル形成性ポリマーを必ずしも含有しなくてもよい。放出制御性錠剤、顆粒または細粒等のみあるいは放出制御性錠剤、顆粒または細粒等と腸溶コーティングのみ施した速い放出型の顆粒等と組み合わせてカプセルにしてもよい。このような組み合わせ製剤や組み合わせ投与の場合、好ましくはより早い段階から血中濃度が上がって薬効を奏し始めて最初の極大血中濃度に達し、その後より放出制御された顆粒の活性成分の放出により2回目の極大血中濃度に達するような2回ピークが発現するような製剤にすることができる。尚、上記の本発明の持続性カプセル剤等の持続性製剤と、通常の比較的早く活性成分が放出されるタイプのカプセル剤とは同時にまたは時間をおいて投与してもよい。このような併用投与によっても活性成分の高い血中濃度が長時間に亘って維持することができる。 imidazole-based PPIs represented by formula (I') or (I) such as lansoprazole or its optically active forms (such as R forms), especially benzimidazole-based PPIs and imidazole-based derivatives represented by formulas (II) and (III) In the case of PPI-containing capsules, two or more types of tablets, granules, or granules with different release modes (e.g., relatively fast-release granules and slower two types of granules that release the active ingredient as a mixture) may be combined and filled. In addition, two or more layers of such two types of release controlling membranes may be laminated in each granule or fine granule. In addition to the tablets, granules or fine granules having a controlled-release coating of the present invention and the gastrointestinal-retentive gel-forming polymer, the core grains containing the active ingredient as described above are optionally coated with an intermediate coating, and then usually granules (preferably capsules ), or a preparation containing only tablets, granules or fine granules having the controlled release coating of the present invention and capsules containing a gel-forming polymer that retains in the gastrointestinal tract, and granules coated with ordinary enteric coating By co-administration, the blood concentration rises at an early stage and the drug effect begins to be exhibited, and thereafter the drug effect of the controlled-release granules manifests, making it possible to produce a preparation with a sustained drug effect. It should be noted that the capsule of the present invention may not necessarily contain a gel-forming polymer if the tablets (in this case, small tablets are preferred), granules or fine granules to be filled have sufficient release controllability. Controlled-release tablets, granules, fine granules, or the like alone, or controlled-release tablets, granules, fine granules, or the like, and enteric-coated fast-release granules, etc. may be combined into capsules. In the case of such a combination formulation or combination administration, preferably the blood concentration rises from an early stage and begins to exert its efficacy, reaching the initial maximum blood concentration, and then releasing the active ingredient from more controlled-release granules. It is possible to prepare a formulation that exhibits two peaks to reach the maximum blood concentration at the second time. The sustained-release preparation such as the sustained-release capsule of the present invention and the usual capsule that releases the active ingredient relatively quickly may be administered at the same time or after some time. A high blood concentration of the active ingredient can be maintained for a long time even by such combined administration.
通常の腸溶コーティングを施した顆粒は、例えば特開昭63‐301826に記載の方法に従って製造することができる。さらに特開昭62‐277322に記載の方法に従い安定化された製剤とすることが好ましい。
また、より高濃度にランソプラゾールまたはその光学活性体等を含有し、かつ、十分安定化された顆粒は次のようにして製造することができる。すなわち、転動造粒法(例、遠心転動造粒法)、流動造粒法、攪拌造粒法(例、転動流動造粒法)などの公知の造粒法を用いて、主薬層と、該主薬層上に形成された中間被覆層と、該中間被覆層上に形成された腸溶性被膜層とを有する顆粒で、主薬層は顆粒全量に対して約10重量%〜約40重量%のランソプラゾール等および安定化剤として塩基性無機塩を含有し、平均粒子径が約600μm〜約2500μmである顆粒を製造する。
具体的には、主薬層は、例えば、核顆粒にヒドロキシプロピルセルロース等の結合液を噴霧しながら、イミダゾール系PPI、塩基性金属塩、賦形剤、崩壊剤等を含む粉状散布剤を被覆する方法により得られる。該核顆粒としては、例えば、ショ糖(75重量部)をトウモロコシデンプン(25重量部)で自体公知の方法により被覆したノンパレル(Nonpareil)および結晶セルロースを用いた球形核顆粒等が挙げられ、また、核顆粒自体が主薬となる上記した主薬成分であってもよい。該核顆粒の平均粒度としては、一般に14〜80メッシュである。
核としては、ショ糖およびでんぷんの球形造粒品、結晶セルロースの球形造粒品、結晶セルロースおよび乳糖の球形造粒品などが挙げられる。
核に対する被覆層の割合は、主薬の溶出性および顆粒の粒度を制御できる範囲で選択でき、例えば、核1重量部に対して、通常、約0.2重量部〜約5重量部、好ましくは約0.1重量部〜約5重量部である。
次いで、常法によって、得られた主薬層上に中間被覆層を形成する。例えば、中間被覆層成分を精製水などで希釈し、液状として散布して被覆する。その際、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース等の結合剤を噴霧しながら行うのが好ましい。中間被覆層成分としては、例えば、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(例えば、TC-5等)、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルアルコール、メチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルメチルセルロースなどの高分子基剤に、ショ糖〔精製白糖(粉砕したもの(粉糖)や粉砕しないもの)等〕、コーンスターチなどの澱粉糖、乳糖、蜂蜜及び糖アルコール(D−マンニトール,エリスリトールなど)等の糖類を適宜配合した層などが挙げられる。中間被覆層には、この外にも製剤化を行うため必要により添加される賦形剤(例、隠蔽剤(酸化チタン等)、静電気防止剤(酸化チタン、タルク等))を適宜加えてもよい。
中間被覆層の被覆量は、例えばベンズイミダゾール系PPIを含有する顆粒1重量部に対して、通常、約0.02重量部〜約1.5重量部、好ましくは約0.05〜約1重量部である。
さらに、常法によって中間被覆層上に腸溶性被膜層を形成してランソプラゾールなどを高濃度で含有する十分安定化された顆粒を製造することができる。腸溶性被膜層成分としては、例えば、セルロースアセテ−トフタレート(CAP)、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロ−スフタレート、ヒドロキシメチルセルロースアセテートサクシネート、アクリル酸エチル・メタクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸塩化トリメチルアンモニウムエチル共重合体(Eudragit RS or RL、Rohm社製)、メタクリル酸メチル・アクリル酸エチル共重合体(Eudragit NE30D、Rohm社製)、カルボキシメチルエチルセルロース、セラックなど水系腸溶性高分子基剤、カルボキシメチルエチルセルロース、セラックなど水系腸溶性高分子基剤等の徐放性基剤、水溶性高分子、クエン酸トリエチル、ポリエチレングリコール(ポリエチレングリコール6000(商品名:マクロゴール6000など))、アセチル化モノグリセリド、トリアセチン、ヒマシ油などの可塑剤が用いられる。これらは一種または二種以上混合して使用してもよい。
腸溶性被膜層の被覆量は腸溶性被膜を施す前の顆粒全量に対して約10重量%〜約70重量%、好ましくは約10重量%〜約50重量%であり、より好ましくは約15重量%〜約30重量%である。
Ordinary enteric-coated granules can be produced, for example, according to the method described in JP-A-63-301826. Furthermore, it is preferable to prepare a stabilized preparation according to the method described in JP-A-62-277322.
Further, sufficiently stabilized granules containing lansoprazole or its optically active substance at a higher concentration can be produced as follows. That is, using a known granulation method such as a tumbling granulation method (e.g., centrifugal tumbling granulation method), a fluidized bed granulation method, an agitation granulation method (e.g., a tumbling fluidized bed granulation method), , an intermediate coating layer formed on the active ingredient layer, and an enteric coating layer formed on the intermediate coating layer, wherein the active ingredient layer is about 10% by weight to about 40% by weight based on the total weight of the granule % of lansoprazole, etc. and a basic inorganic salt as a stabilizer, and granules having an average particle size of about 600 μm to about 2500 μm are produced.
Specifically, the main agent layer is coated with a powdery dusting agent containing imidazole-based PPI, a basic metal salt, an excipient, a disintegrant, etc. while spraying a binding liquid such as hydroxypropylcellulose onto core granules. obtained by the method of Examples of the core granules include Nonpareil, which is obtained by coating sucrose (75 parts by weight) with corn starch (25 parts by weight) by a method known per se, and spherical core granules using crystalline cellulose. Alternatively, the core granules themselves may be the above-described active ingredients. The average particle size of the core granules is generally 14-80 mesh.
The core includes spherical granules of sucrose and starch, spherical granules of crystalline cellulose, spherical granules of crystalline cellulose and lactose, and the like.
The ratio of the coating layer to the core can be selected within a range in which the dissolution of the active ingredient and the particle size of the granules can be controlled. from about 0.1 parts by weight to about 5 parts by weight.
Next, an intermediate coating layer is formed on the obtained main agent layer by a conventional method. For example, the intermediate coating layer component is diluted with purified water or the like and sprayed as a liquid for coating. At that time, it is preferable to carry out while spraying a binder such as hydroxypropyl cellulose. Examples of intermediate coating layer components include polymer bases such as low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (e.g., TC-5, etc.), polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, methylcellulose, and hydroxyethylmethylcellulose. , sucrose [refined sucrose (pulverized (powdered sugar) or non-pulverized)], starch sugar such as cornstarch, lactose, honey and sugar alcohol (D-mannitol, erythritol, etc.) etc. In addition to this, excipients (eg, masking agents (titanium oxide, etc.), antistatic agents (titanium oxide, talc, etc.)) that are added as necessary for formulation may be added to the intermediate coating layer as appropriate. good.
The coating amount of the intermediate coating layer is generally about 0.02 to about 1.5 parts by weight, preferably about 0.05 to about 1 part by weight, per 1 part by weight of the granules containing the benzimidazole PPI. Department.
Furthermore, sufficiently stabilized granules containing a high concentration of lansoprazole or the like can be produced by forming an enteric coating layer on the intermediate coating layer by a conventional method. Examples of enteric coating layer components include cellulose acetate phthalate (CAP), hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate, hydroxymethylcellulose acetate succinate, ethyl acrylate/methyl methacrylate/trimethylammonium ethyl methacrylate chloride copolymer ( Eudragit RS or RL, manufactured by Rohm), methyl methacrylate/ethyl acrylate copolymer (Eudragit NE30D, manufactured by Rohm), water-based enteric polymer bases such as carboxymethylethylcellulose and shellac, water-based materials such as carboxymethylethylcellulose and shellac Sustained-release bases such as enteric polymer bases, water-soluble polymers, triethyl citrate, polyethylene glycol (polyethylene glycol 6000 (trade name: Macrogol 6000, etc.)), acetylated monoglycerides, triacetin, castor oil, etc. A plasticizer is used. These may be used singly or in combination of two or more.
The coating amount of the enteric coating layer is about 10% to about 70% by weight, preferably about 10% to about 50% by weight, more preferably about 15% by weight, based on the total amount of the granules before the enteric coating. % to about 30% by weight.
錠剤の場合には、例えば、ベンズイミダゾール系化合物、賦形剤、結合剤、崩壊剤、滑沢剤等を混合し直接錠剤を圧縮製造したり、上記顆粒剤と同様にして製造した造粒末を打錠すればよい。また別法として、造粒した造粒末を用いて市販の積層錠剤機により2層の錠剤としてもよい。 In the case of tablets, for example, benzimidazole compounds, excipients, binders, disintegrants, lubricants, etc. are mixed and tablets are directly compressed, or granulated powder produced in the same manner as the above granules. should be tableted. As an alternative method, the granulated powder obtained by granulation may be used to form a two-layer tablet by a commercially available laminated tablet machine.
本発明の製剤のうち、活性成分としてランソプラゾールやその光学活性体のような一般式(I‘)で表されるイミダゾール系化合物のPPI、とりわけ一般式(I)で表されるベンズイミダゾール系PPI化合物やプロドラッグタイプのイミダゾール系化合物誘導体のPPI(とりわけ上記一般式(II)および(III)で表わされる化合物やその光学活性体)を含有する製剤は、生体内で、優れた抗潰瘍作用、胃酸分泌抑制作用、粘膜保護作用、抗ヘリコバクター・ピロリ作用等を有し、また、毒性は低いので、医薬として有用である。特に、上記一般式(II)で表わされるイミダゾール系化合物は、酸に安定なので、経口投与する際に腸溶製剤にする必要がなく、腸溶製剤化の費用を削減し、また、製剤が小さくなることにより嚥下力の弱い病人、特に老人や小人に服用しやすくなる。しかも、腸溶製剤よりも吸収が速いので胃酸分泌抑制作用が速く発現し、また生体内で徐々に元の化合物に変換されるので持続性があり、抗潰瘍剤等として有用である。本発明の化合物(I’)またはその塩等のPPI化合物は、毒性が低く、そのままあるいは自体公知の方法に従って、薬理学的に許容される担体とともに混合した医薬組成物、例えば、錠剤(糖衣錠、フィルムコーティング錠を含む)、散剤、顆粒剤、カプセル剤(ソフトカプセルを含む)、口腔内崩壊錠、液剤、注射剤、坐剤、徐放剤、貼布剤等の製剤として、経口的または非経口的(例、局所、直腸、静脈投与等)に安全に投与することができる。 Among the preparations of the present invention, PPIs of imidazole compounds represented by general formula (I′) such as lansoprazole and optically active substances thereof as active ingredients, especially benzimidazole PPI compounds represented by general formula (I) and prodrug-type imidazole compound derivative PPI (especially the compounds represented by the above general formulas (II) and (III) and optically active substances thereof) have excellent antiulcer action, gastric acid It has secretion-suppressing action, mucosal-protecting action, anti-Helicobacter pylori action, etc., and has low toxicity, so it is useful as a medicine. In particular, since the imidazole compound represented by the above general formula (II) is stable to acid, it is not necessary to prepare an enteric-coated formulation when orally administered, which reduces the cost of enteric-coated formulation and also reduces the size of the formulation. This makes it easier for sick people with weak swallowing power, especially the elderly and small people, to take it. Moreover, since it is absorbed more rapidly than an enteric-coated preparation, the gastric acid secretion inhibitory action is rapidly exhibited, and since it is gradually converted into the original compound in vivo, it has a long-lasting effect and is useful as an anti-ulcer agent and the like. The PPI compound such as compound (I') or a salt thereof of the present invention has low toxicity, and can be used as such or in accordance with a method known per se to prepare pharmaceutical compositions such as tablets (sugar-coated tablets, (including film-coated tablets), powders, granules, capsules (including soft capsules), orally disintegrating tablets, liquids, injections, suppositories, sustained-release preparations, patches, etc., orally or parenterally It can be safely administered to various targets (eg, topically, rectally, intravenously, etc.).
本発明の錠剤、顆粒および細粒は、哺乳動物(例えば、ヒト、サル、ヒツジ、ウマ、イヌ、ネコ、ウサギ、ラット、マウスなど)において、消化性潰瘍(例えば、胃潰瘍、十二指腸潰瘍、吻合部潰瘍等)、ゾリンジャー・エリソン(Zollinger-Ellison)症候群、胃炎、逆流性食道炎、食道炎を伴わない胃食道逆流症(Symptomatic GastroesopHageal Reflux Disease (Symptomatic GERD))、NUD(Non Ulcer Dyspepsia)、胃癌(インターロイキン−1の遺伝子多形によるインターロイキン−1βの産生促進に伴う胃癌を含む)、胃MALTリンパ腫等の治療および予防、ヘリコバクター・ピロリ除菌、消化性潰瘍、急性ストレス潰瘍および出血性胃炎による上部消化管出血の抑制、侵襲ストレス(手術後に集中管理を必要とする大手術や集中治療を必要とする脳血管障害、頭部外傷、多臓器不全、広範囲熱傷から起こるストレス)による上部消化管出血の抑制、非ステロイド系抗炎症剤に起因する潰瘍の治療および予防;手術後ストレスによる胃酸過多および潰瘍の治療および予防などを目的として経口投与できる。ヘリコバクター・ピロリ除菌等のためには、本発明の顆粒やカプセル剤と他の活性成分(例えば、1ないし3種の活性成分)と併用してもよい。 The tablets, granules and granules of the present invention can be used in mammals (e.g. humans, monkeys, sheep, horses, dogs, cats, rabbits, rats, mice, etc.) for peptic ulcers (e.g. gastric ulcers, duodenal ulcers, anastomotic ulcers). ulcers, etc.), Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, gastritis, reflux esophagitis, gastroesophageal reflux disease (Symptomatic GERD), NUD (Non Ulcer Dyspepsia), gastric cancer ( including gastric cancer associated with promotion of interleukin-1β production due to interleukin-1 gene polymorphism), treatment and prevention of gastric MALT lymphoma, eradication of Helicobacter pylori, peptic ulcer, acute stress ulcer and hemorrhagic gastritis Suppression of upper gastrointestinal bleeding, upper gastrointestinal bleeding due to invasive stress (stress caused by major surgery requiring intensive care after surgery, cerebrovascular disease requiring intensive care, head injury, multiple organ failure, extensive burns) It can be administered orally for the purpose of suppressing , treatment and prevention of ulcers caused by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and treatment and prevention of gastric hyperacidity and ulcers caused by postoperative stress. For Helicobacter pylori eradication, the granules or capsules of the present invention may be used in combination with other active ingredients (eg, 1 to 3 active ingredients).
「他の活性成分」としては、例えば、抗ヘリコバクター・ピロリ活性物質、イミダゾール系化合物、キノロン系化合物等の抗菌剤やビスマス塩が挙げられる。とりわけ、本発明の顆粒やカプセル剤と抗菌剤と組み合わせてなる医薬が好ましい。このうち、抗ヘリコバクター・ピロリ活性物質、イミダゾール系化合物などの抗菌剤との併用が好ましい。「抗ヘリコバクター・ピロリ活性物質」としては、例えば、ペニシリン系抗生物質(例えば、アモキシシリン、ベンジルペニシリン、ピペラシリン、メシリナムなど)、セフェム系抗生物質(例えば、セフィキシム、セファクロルなど)、マクロライド系抗生物質(例えば、エリスロマイシン、クラリスロマイシンなどのエリスロマイシン系抗生物質)、テトラサイクリン系抗生物質(例えば、テトラサイクリン、ミノサイクリン、ストレプトマイシンなど)、アミノグリコシド系抗生物質(例えば、ゲンタマイシン、アミカシンなど)、イミペネムなどが挙げられる。中でもペニシリン系抗生物質、マクロライド系抗生物質などが好ましい。 "Other active ingredients" include, for example, anti-Helicobacter pylori active substances, antibacterial agents such as imidazole compounds, quinolone compounds, and bismuth salts. In particular, pharmaceuticals obtained by combining the granules or capsules of the present invention with an antibacterial agent are preferred. Among these, combined use with anti-bacterial agents such as anti-Helicobacter pylori active substances and imidazole compounds is preferred. Examples of "anti-Helicobacter pylori active substance" include penicillin antibiotics (e.g., amoxicillin, benzylpenicillin, piperacillin, mecillinum, etc.), cephem antibiotics (e.g., cefixime, cefaclor, etc.), macrolide antibiotics (e.g., Examples include erythromycin antibiotics such as erythromycin and clarithromycin), tetracycline antibiotics (eg, tetracycline, minocycline, streptomycin, etc.), aminoglycoside antibiotics (eg, gentamicin, amikacin, etc.), imipenem, and the like. Among them, penicillin antibiotics, macrolide antibiotics and the like are preferable.
「イミダゾール系化合物」としては、例えば、メトロニダゾール、ミコナゾールなどが挙げられる。「ビスマス塩」としては、例えば、ビスマス酢酸塩、ビスマスクエン酸塩などが挙げられる。「キノロン系化合物」の抗菌剤も好ましく、例えば、オフロキサシン、シプロキサシンなどが挙げられる。とりわけ、ヘリコバクター・ピロリ除菌のためには、本発明の顆粒やカプセル剤と、ペニシリン系抗生物質(例えば、アモキシシリン等)および/またはエリスロマイシン系抗生物質(例えば、クラリスロマイシン等)とを併用して用いるのが好ましい。
尚、例えば、ランソプラゾールの場合、従来結晶形のランソプラゾール15mg含有カプセル剤は3号カプセルに、また30mg含有カプセル剤は1号カプセルに充填されることが多かったが、中間被覆層を設けたり塩基性無機塩安定化剤を配合したり、さらには顆粒の粒度調整をすることにより予想外に高濃度に活性成分を含む顆粒にすることにより主薬や製剤の安定性をそこなうことなく主薬以外の成分の量を低減できるので、15mg含有カプセル剤は4号乃至5号カプセルに、また30mg含有カプセル剤は3号乃至5号カプセルにそれぞれ小型化することもできる。
さらに60mg含有するカプセル剤においても、1号乃至3号カプセルの使用が可能である。
また、ランソプラゾールの光学活性体の場合も、30mg、40mgおよび60mg含有するカプセル剤用に、それぞれ、3号乃至5号カプセル、2号乃至4号カプセルおよび1号乃至3号カプセルを用いることができる。
たとえば、ランソプラゾールまたはランソプラゾールR体を60mg含有するカプセル剤は、高濃度に活性成分を含有し小型化されたカプセル剤は、飲み易いため、とりわけゾリンジャー・エリソン症候群を含む酸過剰分泌症状の治療に好適である。
"Imidazole compounds" include, for example, metronidazole, miconazole and the like. "Bismuth salt" includes, for example, bismuth acetate, bismuth citrate and the like. Antibacterial agents of "quinolone compounds" are also preferred, and include, for example, ofloxacin, ciproxacin, and the like. In particular, for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori, the granules or capsules of the present invention are used in combination with a penicillin antibiotic (e.g., amoxicillin, etc.) and/or an erythromycin antibiotic (e.g., clarithromycin, etc.). It is preferable to use
For example, in the case of lansoprazole, capsules containing 15 mg of crystalline lansoprazole were often filled into No. 3 capsules, and capsules containing 30 mg of crystalline lansoprazole were often filled into No. 1 capsules. By blending inorganic salt stabilizers and adjusting the particle size of granules, granules containing an unexpectedly high concentration of active ingredients can be obtained without compromising the stability of the active ingredient or formulation. Capsules containing 15 mg can be downsized to No. 4 or No. 5 capsules, and capsules containing 30 mg can be downsized to No. 3 or No. 5 capsules.
Furthermore, for capsules containing 60 mg, No. 1 to No. 3 capsules can be used.
Also, in the case of the optically active form of lansoprazole, capsules Nos. 3 to 5, Nos. 2 to 4, and Nos. 1 to 3 can be used for capsules containing 30 mg, 40 mg, and 60 mg, respectively. .
For example, a capsule containing 60 mg of lansoprazole or lansoprazole R form is suitable for the treatment of acid hypersecretion, especially Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, because the miniaturized capsule containing a high concentration of the active ingredient is easy to swallow. is.
1日の投与量は、症状の程度、投与対象の年齢、性別、体重、投与の時期、間隔、有効成分の種類などによって異なり、特に限定されないが、例えば、抗潰瘍剤として、成人(60kg)に対し、経口的に投与する場合、有効成分として約0.5〜1500mg/日、好ましくは約5〜150mg/日である。これらベンツイミダソール系またはイミダゾール系化合物含有製剤は、1日1回または2〜3回に分けて投与してもよい。 The daily dose varies depending on the severity of symptoms, age, sex, body weight, timing and interval of administration, type of active ingredient, etc., and is not particularly limited. On the other hand, when administered orally, it is about 0.5 to 1500 mg/day, preferably about 5 to 150 mg/day as an active ingredient. These benzimidazole-based or imidazole-based compound-containing preparations may be administered once or divided into 2 to 3 times a day.
尚、本発明の固形製剤を保管時や輸送時等の安定性を向上させるために、包装形態においても安定化を施してもよい。例えば、水分や酸素透過を抑制した包装、ガス置換包装(すなわち、酸素以外の気体で置換する包装)、真空包装および脱酸素剤封入包装等の包装形態を用いるなどにより、本発明のベンズイミダゾール系またはイミダゾール系化合物を含有するカプセル製剤の安定化の向上を図ることができる。このような包装形態にすることにより、固形製剤が直接接触する酸素量を低減することにより安定化が向上する。脱酸素剤を封入する場合は、酸素が透過する材料で医薬固形製剤を包装したのち、その包装品とともに新たな包装を施すことでもよい。 In order to improve the stability of the solid preparation of the present invention during storage, transportation, etc., the form of packaging may also be stabilized. For example, the benzimidazole system of the present invention can be obtained by using packaging forms such as packaging that suppresses moisture or oxygen permeation, gas replacement packaging (that is, packaging that replaces with a gas other than oxygen), vacuum packaging, and oxygen scavenger packaging. Alternatively, it is possible to improve the stability of a capsule formulation containing an imidazole compound. By using such a packaging form, the amount of oxygen with which the solid preparation comes into direct contact is reduced, thereby improving the stability. In the case of enclosing an oxygen scavenger, the solid pharmaceutical preparation may be packaged with a material permeable to oxygen, and then newly packaged together with the packaged product.
以下、参考例、合成例、実施例および試験例に基づいて本発明をより詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。
以下の製剤の実施例で用いられるトウモロコシデンプン(コーンスターチ)、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(HPC-L)、ポリエチレングリコール6000、酸化チタンとしては、第十四改正日本薬局方適合品をを用いた。
以下の参考例、合成例において、室温は、約15〜30℃を意味する。
1H−NMRは、Varian Gemini−200またはMercury−300を用いて測定し、CDCl3、DMSO−d6、CD3ODを溶媒として用い、内部標準のテトラメチルシランからのケミカルシフトδ(ppm)を示した。
その他の本明細書中の記号は以下の意味を示す。
s:シングレット
d:ダブレット
t:トリプレット
q:カルテット
m:マルチプレット
br:ブロード
bs:ブロードシングレット
bm:ブロードマルチプレット
J:結合定数
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on Reference Examples, Synthesis Examples, Examples and Test Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Corn starch, hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC-L), polyethylene glycol 6000, and titanium oxide used in the following formulation examples were those conforming to the Japanese Pharmacopoeia 14th Edition.
In the following reference examples and synthesis examples, room temperature means about 15 to 30°C.
1 H-NMR was measured using Varian Gemini-200 or Mercury-300, using CDCl 3 , DMSO-d 6 , CD 3 OD as solvents, chemical shift δ (ppm) from internal standard tetramethylsilane showed that.
Other symbols in this specification have the following meanings.
s: singlet d: doublet t: triplet q: quartet m: multiplet
br: Broad
bs: broad singlet
bm: broad multiplet J: coupling constant
2−ヒドロキシエチル(メチル)カルバミン酸tert−ブチル
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.47(9H,s),2.92(3H,s),3.40(2H,t,J=5.1Hz),3.72−3.80(2H,m).
tert-butyl 2-hydroxyethyl(methyl)carbamate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.47 (9H, s), 2.92 (3H, s), 3.40 (2H, t, J = 5.1 Hz), 3.72-3.80 ( 2H, m).
2−(メチルアミノ)エチル アセテート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):2.07(3H,s),2.53(3H,s),3.12−3.17(2H,m),4.24−4.30(2H,m),9.29(2H,br).
2-(methylamino)ethyl acetate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 2.07 (3H, s), 2.53 (3H, s), 3.12-3.17 (2H, m), 4.24-4.30 ( 2H, m), 9.29 (2H, br).
2−(メチルアミノ)エチル トリメチルアセテート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.18(9H,s),2.56(3H,s),3.17(2H,t,J=10.5Hz),4.22−4.28(2H,m),9.19(2H,br).
2-(Methylamino)ethyl trimethylacetate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 1.18 (9H, s), 2.56 (3H, s), 3.17 (2H, t, J = 10.5 Hz), 4.22-4. 28 (2H, m), 9.19 (2H, br).
2−(メチルアミノ)エチル シクロヘキサンカルボキシレート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.10−1.45(5H,m),1.54−1.73(3H,m),1.83−1.93(2H,m),2.29−2.42(1H,m),2.54(3H,s),3.12−3.18(2H,m),4.23−4.29(2H,m),9.23(2H,br).
2-(methylamino)ethyl cyclohexanecarboxylate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO-d6): 1.10-1.45 (5H, m), 1.54-1.73 (3H, m), 1.83-1.93 (2H, m), 2.29-2.42 (1 H, m), 2.54 (3 H, s), 3.12-3.18 (2 H, m), 4.23-4.29 (2 H, m), 9. 23 (2H, br).
2−(メチルアミノ)エチル ベンゾエート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):2.62(3H,s),3.32(2H,m),4.53(2H,t,J=9.9Hz),7.51−7.57(2H,m),7.68(1H,m),8.11(2H,d,J=7.8Hz),9.26(2H,bs).
2-(methylamino)ethyl benzoate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 2.62 (3H, s), 3.32 (2H, m), 4.53 (2H, t, J = 9.9 Hz), 7.51-7. 57 (2H, m), 7.68 (1 H, m), 8.11 (2H, d, J=7.8 Hz), 9.26 (2H, bs).
2−(メチルアミノ)エチル 4−メトキシベンゾエート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):2.62(3H,s),3.32(2H,m),4.48(2H,t,J=5.0Hz),7.07(2H,d,J=8.7Hz),8.06(2H,d,J=8.7Hz),9.04(2H,bs).
2-(methylamino)ethyl 4-methoxybenzoate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 2.62 (3H, s), 3.32 (2H, m), 4.48 (2H, t, J = 5.0 Hz), 7.07 (2H, d, J = 8.7 Hz), 8.06 (2H, d, J = 8.7 Hz), 9.04 (2H, bs).
2−(メチルアミノ)エチル 3−クロロベンゾエート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):2.63(3H,s),3.32(2H,m),4.53(2H,t,J=4.9Hz),7.60(1H,t,J=8.0Hz),7.78(1H,d,J=8.0Hz),8.05(1H,d,J=8.0Hz),8.15(1H,s),9.07(2H,bs).
2-(methylamino)ethyl 3-chlorobenzoate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 2.63 (3H, s), 3.32 (2H, m), 4.53 (2H, t, J = 4.9 Hz), 7.60 (1H, t, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.78 (1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 8.05 (1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 8.15 (1H, s), 9. 07 (2H, bs).
2−(メチルアミノ)エチル 3,4−ジフルオロベンゾエート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):2.62(3H,s),3.32(2H,m),4.53(2H,t,J=5.0Hz),7.64(1H,m),8.00(1H,m),8.25(1H,m),9.25(2H,bs).
2-(methylamino)ethyl 3,4-difluorobenzoate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 2.62 (3H, s), 3.32 (2H, m), 4.53 (2H, t, J = 5.0 Hz), 7.64 (1H, m), 8.00 (1 H, m), 8.25 (1 H, m), 9.25 (2 H, bs).
2−(メチルアミノ)エチル 4−トリフルオロメトキシベンゾエート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):2.63(3H,s),3.31(2H,m),4.54(2H,t,J=4.9Hz),7.55(2H,d,J=8.5Hz),8.24(2H,d,J=8.5Hz),9.02(2H,bs).
2-(methylamino)ethyl 4-trifluoromethoxybenzoate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 2.63 (3H, s), 3.31 (2H, m), 4.54 (2H, t, J = 4.9 Hz), 7.55 (2H, d, J = 8.5 Hz), 8.24 (2H, d, J = 8.5 Hz), 9.02 (2H, bs).
2−(メチルアミノ)エチル 4−フルオロベンゾエート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):2.62(3H,s),3.32(2H,m),4.52(2H,t,J=4.9Hz),7.34−7.44(2H,m),8.16−8.24(2H,m),9.18(2H,bs).
2-(methylamino)ethyl 4-fluorobenzoate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 2.62 (3H, s), 3.32 (2H, m), 4.52 (2H, t, J = 4.9 Hz), 7.34-7. 44 (2H, m), 8.16-8.24 (2H, m), 9.18 (2H, bs).
2−(メチルアミノ)エチル 3,4,5−トリメトキシベンゾエート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):2.61(3H,s),3.28−3.35(2H,m),3.74(3H,s),3.87(6H,s),4.48−4.54(2H,m),7.40(2H,s),9.43(2H,br).
2-(methylamino)ethyl 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 2.61 (3H, s), 3.28-3.35 (2H, m), 3.74 (3H, s), 3.87 (6H, s) , 4.48-4.54 (2H, m), 7.40 (2H, s), 9.43 (2H, br).
2−(メチルアミノ)エチル 2−ピリジンカルボキシレート二塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):2.62(3H,t,J=5.4Hz),3.35(2H,m),4.63(2H,t,J=5.0Hz),5.26(1H,bs),7.77−7.84(1H,m),8.14−8.18(1H,m),8.36−8.40(1H,m),8.70−8.90(1H,m),9.48(2H,br).
2-(Methylamino)ethyl 2-pyridinecarboxylate dihydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 2.62 (3H, t, J = 5.4 Hz), 3.35 (2H, m), 4.63 (2H, t, J = 5.0 Hz), 5.26 (1 H, bs), 7.77-7.84 (1 H, m), 8.14-8.18 (1 H, m), 8.36-8.40 (1 H, m), 8. 70-8.90 (1H, m), 9.48 (2H, br).
2−(メチルアミノ)エチル メトキシアセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.40(1H,bs),3.06(3H,s),3.44(3H,s),3.57(2H,t,J=5.1Hz),3.75−3.82(2H,m),4.13(2H,s).
2-(methylamino)ethyl methoxyacetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.40 (1H, bs), 3.06 (3H, s), 3.44 (3H, s), 3.57 (2H, t, J = 5.1 Hz) , 3.75-3.82 (2H, m), 4.13 (2H, s).
エチル 2−(メチルアミノ)エチル カーボネート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.23(3H,t,J=7.1Hz),2.54(3H,s),3.16−3.22(2H,m),4.15(2H,q,J=7.1Hz),4.32−4.37(2H,m),9.25(2H,br).
Ethyl 2-(methylamino)ethyl carbonate hydrochloride
@ 1 H-NMR (DMSO - d6): 1.23 (3H, t, J=7.1 Hz), 2.54 (3H, s), 3.16-3.22 (2H, m), 4. 15 (2H, q, J=7.1 Hz), 4.32-4.37 (2H, m), 9.25 (2H, br).
イソプロピル 2−(メチルアミノ)エチル カーボネート塩酸塩
ベンジル 2−(メチルアミノ)エチル カーボネート塩酸塩
2−(メチルアミノ)エチル テトラヒドロピラン−4−イル カーボネート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.50−1.65(2H,m),1.87−1.98(2H,m),2.54(3H,s),3.20(2H,m),3.40−3.50(2H,m),3.74−3.83(2H,m),4.36(2H,t,J=5.1Hz),4.72−4.83(1H,m),9.32(2H,br).
2-(methylamino)ethyl tetrahydropyran-4-yl carbonate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO-d6): 1.50-1.65 (2H, m), 1.87-1.98 (2H, m), 2.54 (3H, s), 3.20 ( 2H, m), 3.40-3.50 (2H, m), 3.74-3.83 (2H, m), 4.36 (2H, t, J = 5.1 Hz), 4.72- 4.83 (1H, m), 9.32 (2H, br).
2−メトキシエチル 2−(メチルアミノ)エチル カーボネート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):2.54(3H,s),3.19(2H,m),3.26(3H,s),3.52−3.57(2H,m),4.20−4.25(2H,m),4.33−4.39(2H,m),9.26(2H,br).
2-Methoxyethyl 2-(methylamino)ethyl carbonate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 2.54 (3H, s), 3.19 (2H, m), 3.26 (3H, s), 3.52-3.57 (2H, m) , 4.20-4.25 (2H, m), 4.33-4.39 (2H, m), 9.26 (2H, br).
エチル(2−ヒドロキシエチル)カルバミン酸tert−ブチル
2−(エチルアミノ)エチル アセテート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.22(3H,t,J=7.3Hz),2.07(3H,s),2.95(2H,q,J=7.3Hz),3.15(2H,t,J=5.3Hz),4.24−4.30(2H,m),9.17(2H,br).
2-(ethylamino)ethyl acetate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 1.22 (3H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 2.07 (3H, s), 2.95 (2H, q, J = 7.3 Hz), 3.15 (2H, t, J=5.3 Hz), 4.24-4.30 (2H, m), 9.17 (2H, br).
2−ヒドロキシエチル(イソプロピル)カルバミン酸tert−ブチル
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.12(6H,d,J=6.6Hz),3.30(2H,t,J=5.0Hz),3.71(2H,t,J=5.0Hz),3.80−4.30(1H,m).
tert-butyl 2-hydroxyethyl(isopropyl)carbamate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.12 (6H, d, J = 6.6 Hz), 3.30 (2H, t, J = 5.0 Hz), 3.71 (2H, t, J = 5 .0 Hz), 3.80-4.30 (1 H, m).
2−(イソプロピルアミノ)エチル アセテート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.25(6H,d,J=6.6Hz),2.08(3H,s),3.10−3.40(3H,m),4.29(2H,t,J=6.0Hz),9.11(2H,br).
2-(isopropylamino)ethyl acetate hydrochloride
@ 1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6): 1.25 (6H, d, J= 6.6 Hz), 2.08 (3H, s), 3.10-3.40 (3H, m), 4. 29 (2H, t, J=6.0 Hz), 9.11 (2H, br).
エチル 2−(イソプロピルアミノ)エチル カーボネート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.20−1.30(9H,m),3.10−3.40(3H,m),4.17(2H,q,J=7.4Hz),4.37(2H,t,J=5.6Hz),9.13(2H,br).
Ethyl 2-(isopropylamino)ethyl carbonate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 1.20-1.30 (9H, m), 3.10-3.40 (3H, m), 4.17 (2H, q, J = 7.4 Hz ), 4.37 (2H, t, J=5.6 Hz), 9.13 (2H, br).
シクロヘキシル(2−ヒドロキシエチル)カルバミン酸tert−ブチル
2−(シクロヘキシルアミノ)エチル アセテート塩酸塩
2−(シクロヘキシルアミノ)エチル エチル カーボネート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.01−2.08(10H,m),1.23(3H,t,J=7.0Hz),2.90−3.10(1H,m),3.21(2H,t,J=5.2Hz),4.16(2H,q,J=7.0Hz),4.39(2H,t,J=5.2Hz),9.27(2H,br).
2-(Cyclohexylamino)ethyl ethyl carbonate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO-d6): 1.01-2.08 (10H, m), 1.23 (3H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 2.90-3.10 (1H, m ), 3.21 (2H, t, J = 5.2 Hz), 4.16 (2H, q, J = 7.0 Hz), 4.39 (2H, t, J = 5.2 Hz), 9.27 (2H, br).
2−アニリノエチル アセテート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(CD3OD):2.11(3H,s),3.71−3.76(2H,m),4.32−4.37(2H,m),7.49−7.64(5H,m).
2-anilinoethyl acetate hydrochloride
1H - NMR ( CD3OD ): 2.11 (3H, s), 3.71-3.76 (2H, m), 4.32-4.37 (2H, m), 7.49-7 .64(5H, m).
tert−ブチル [2−(メチルアミノ)−3−ピリジル]メチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.49(9H,s),3.02(3H,d,J=4.8Hz),4.99(2H,s),5.00(1H,bs),6.55(1H,dd,J=7.0,5.0Hz),7.37(1H,dd,J=7.0,1.8Hz),8.16(1H,dd,J=5.0,1.8Hz).
tert-butyl [2-(methylamino)-3-pyridyl]methyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.49 (9H, s), 3.02 (3H, d, J=4.8Hz), 4.99 (2H, s), 5.00 (1H, bs) , 6.55 (1H, dd, J=7.0, 5.0 Hz), 7.37 (1H, dd, J=7.0, 1.8 Hz), 8.16 (1H, dd, J=5 .0, 1.8 Hz).
2−(メチルアミノ)ベンジル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.08(3H,s),2.87(3H,s),4.40(1H,br),5.08(2H,s),6.64−6.74(2H,m),7.17−7.32(2H,m).
2-(methylamino)benzyl acetate
< 1 >H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.08 (3H, s), 2.87 (3H, s), 4.40 (1H, br), 5.08 (2H, s), 6.64-6 .74 (2H, m), 7.17-7.32 (2H, m).
2−[(2−アセチルオキシエチル)アミノ]エチル アセテート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):2.07(6H,s),3.23(4H,t,J=5.3Hz),4.27−4.33(4H,m),9.40(2H,br).
2-[(2-acetyloxyethyl)amino]ethyl acetate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 2.07 (6H, s), 3.23 (4H, t, J = 5.3 Hz), 4.27-4.33 (4H, m), 9. 40 (2H, br).
(S)−2−ピロリジニルメチル アセテート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.56−2.10(4H,m),2.06(3H,s),3.05−3.24(2H,m),3.63−3.68(1H,m),4.15(1H,dd,J=11.8,8.1Hz),4.26(1H,dd,J=11.8,4.1Hz),9.21(1H,br),9.87(1H,br).
(S)-2-pyrrolidinylmethyl acetate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO-d6): 1.56-2.10 (4H, m), 2.06 (3H, s), 3.05-3.24 (2H, m), 3.63- 3.68 (1H, m), 4.15 (1H, dd, J = 11.8, 8.1 Hz), 4.26 (1H, dd, J = 11.8, 4.1 Hz), 9.21 (1H, br), 9.87 (1H, br).
3−(メチルアミノ)プロピル ベンゾエート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):2.02−2.16(2H,m),2.56(3H,s),3.05(2H,t,J=7.3Hz),4.35(2H,t,J=6.1Hz),7.51(2H,m),7.65−7.73(1H,m),8.01(2H,d,J=7.2Hz),8.95(2H,br).
3-(methylamino)propyl benzoate hydrochloride
@ 1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6): 2.02-2.16 (2H, m), 2.56 (3H, s), 3.05 (2H, t, J=7.3 Hz), 4. 35 (2H, t, J = 6.1 Hz), 7.51 (2H, m), 7.65-7.73 (1 H, m), 8.01 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 8.95 (2H, br).
2−[(エトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ]エチル エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.20−1.40(6H,m),2.97(3H,s),3.50−3.60(2H,m),4.05−4.35(6H,m).
2-[(ethoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]ethyl ethyl carbonate
@ 1 H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.20-1.40 (6H, m), 2.97 (3H, s), 3.50-3.60 (2H, m), 4.05-4. 35 (6H, m).
2−[(クロロカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ]エチル エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.33(3H,t,J=7.2Hz),3.12(3H×0.4,s),3.22(3H×0.6,s),3.68(2H×0.6,t,J=4.8Hz),3.78(2H×0.4,t,J=4.8Hz),4.23(2H,q,J=7.2Hz),4.30−4.40(2H,m).
2-[(chlorocarbonyl)(methyl)amino]ethyl ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.33 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 3.12 (3H x 0.4, s), 3.22 (3H x 0.6, s), 3.68 (2H×0.6, t, J=4.8 Hz), 3.78 (2H×0.4, t, J=4.8 Hz), 4.23 (2H, q, J=7. 2 Hz), 4.30-4.40 (2H, m).
4−ヒドロキシブチルカルバミン酸tert−ブチル
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.44(9H,s),1.47−1.61(4H,m),3.07−3.22(2H,m),3.61−3.76(2H,m),4.62(1H,bs).
tert-butyl 4-hydroxybutylcarbamate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.44 (9H, s), 1.47-1.61 (4H, m), 3.07-3.22 (2H, m), 3.61-3. 76 (2H, m), 4.62 (1H, bs).
4−[(tert−ブトキシカルボニル)アミノ]ブチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.44(9H,s),1.51−1.69(4H,m),2.05(3H,s),3.15(2H,m),4.07(2H,t,J=6.5Hz),4.55(1H,bs).
4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]butyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.44 (9H, s), 1.51-1.69 (4H, m), 2.05 (3H, s), 3.15 (2H, m), 4 .07 (2H, t, J=6.5Hz), 4.55 (1H, bs).
4−(メチルアミノ)ブチル アセテート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.58−1.70(4H,m),2.01(3H,s),2.50(3H,s),2.82−2.90(2H,m),4.00(2H,t,J=6.0Hz),8.90(2H,br).
4-(methylamino)butyl acetate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO-d6): 1.58-1.70 (4H, m), 2.01 (3H, s), 2.50 (3H, s), 2.82-2.90 ( 2H, m), 4.00 (2H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 8.90 (2H, br).
4−[(tert−ブトキシカルボニル)アミノ]ブチル エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.31(3H,t,J=7.1Hz),1.44(9H,s),1.46−1.80(4H,m),3.15(2H,m),4.11−4.25(4H,m),4.54(1H,bs).
4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]butyl ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.31 (3H, t, J = 7.1 Hz), 1.44 (9H, s), 1.46-1.80 (4H, m), 3.15 ( 2H, m), 4.11-4.25 (4H, m), 4.54 (1H, bs).
エチル 4−(メチルアミノ)ブチル カーボネート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.21(3H,t,J=7.1Hz),1.51−1.73(4H,m),2.50(3H,s),2.82−2.94(2H,m),4.05−4.15(4H,m),8.88(2H,br).
Ethyl 4-(methylamino)butyl carbonate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 1.21 (3H, t, J = 7.1 Hz), 1.51-1.73 (4H, m), 2.50 (3H, s), 2. 82-2.94 (2H, m), 4.05-4.15 (4H, m), 8.88 (2H, br).
3−ヒドロキシプロピルカルバミン酸tert−ブチル
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.45(9H,s),1.62−1.70(2H,m),3.24(2H,q,J=6.6Hz),3.66(2H,q,J=5.1Hz),4.73(1H,bs).
tert-butyl 3-hydroxypropylcarbamate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.45 (9H, s), 1.62-1.70 (2H, m), 3.24 (2H, q, J = 6.6 Hz), 3.66 ( 2H, q, J=5.1 Hz), 4.73 (1 H, bs).
3−[(tert−ブトキシカルボニル)アミノ]プロピル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.44(9H,s),1.77−1.86(2H,m),2.06(3H,s),3.20(2H,q,J=6.3Hz),4.12(2H,t,J=6.3Hz),4.67(1H,bs).
3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.44 (9H, s), 1.77-1.86 (2H, m), 2.06 (3H, s), 3.20 (2H, q, J = 6.3 Hz), 4.12 (2H, t, J=6.3 Hz), 4.67 (1H, bs).
3−(メチルアミノ)プロピル アセテート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.85−1.97(2H,m),2.02(3H,s),2.50(3H,s),2.87−2.96(2H,m),4.06(2H,t,J=6.3Hz),8.87(2H,br).
3-(methylamino)propyl acetate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO-d6): 1.85-1.97 (2H, m), 2.02 (3H, s), 2.50 (3H, s), 2.87-2.96 ( 2H, m), 4.06 (2H, t, J=6.3 Hz), 8.87 (2H, br).
3−[(tert−ブトキシカルボニル)アミノ]プロピル エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.31(3H,t,J=7.1Hz),1.44(9H,s),1.82−1.90(2H,m),3.22(2H,t,J=6.3Hz),4.15−4.23(4H,m),4.68(1H,bs).
3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propyl ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.31 (3H, t, J = 7.1 Hz), 1.44 (9H, s), 1.82-1.90 (2H, m), 3.22 ( 2H, t, J=6.3 Hz), 4.15-4.23 (4H, m), 4.68 (1H, bs).
エチル 3−(メチルアミノ)プロピル カーボネート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.21(3H,t,J=7.1Hz),1.91−2.00(2H,m),2.50(3H,s),2.88−2.98(2H,m),4.08−4.16(4H,m),8.90(2H,br).
Ethyl 3-(methylamino)propyl carbonate hydrochloride
@ 1 H-NMR (DMSO - d6): 1.21 (3H, t, J=7.1 Hz), 1.91-2.00 (2H, m), 2.50 (3H, s), 2.00 (2H, m), 2.50 (3H, s). 88-2.98 (2H, m), 4.08-4.16 (4H, m), 8.90 (2H, br).
(2,3−ジヒドロキシプロピル)メチルカルバミン酸tert−ブチル
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.47(9H,s),2.92(3H,s),3.20−3.36(2H,m),3.41(2H,bs),3.50−3.62(2H,m),3.73−3.88(1H,m).
tert-butyl (2,3-dihydroxypropyl)methylcarbamate
< 1 >H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.47 (9H, s), 2.92 (3H, s), 3.20-3.36 (2H, m), 3.41 (2H, bs), 3 .50-3.62 (2H, m), 3.73-3.88 (1 H, m).
3−(メチルアミノ)プロパン−1,2−ジイル ジアセテート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):2.03(3H,s),2.07(3H,s),2.55(3H,s),3.18−3.22(2H,m),4.09−4.28(2H,m),5.20−5.27(1H,m),9.01(2H,br).
3-(Methylamino)propane-1,2-diyl diacetate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 2.03 (3H, s), 2.07 (3H, s), 2.55 (3H, s), 3.18-3.22 (2H, m) , 4.09-4.28 (2H, m), 5.20-5.27 (1 H, m), 9.01 (2H, br).
ジエチル 3−(メチルアミノ)プロパン−1,2−ジイル ビスカーボネート塩酸塩
2−エトキシエチル 2−(メチルアミノ)エチル カーボネート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.10(3H,t,J=7.0Hz),2.57(3H,s),3.18−3.25(2H,m),3.44(2H,q,J=7.0Hz),3.56−3.60(2H,m),4.19−4.24(2H,m),4.30−4.37(2H,m),8.79(2H,br).
2-ethoxyethyl 2-(methylamino)ethyl carbonate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 1.10 (3H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 2.57 (3H, s), 3.18-3.25 (2H, m), 3. 44 (2H, q, J = 7.0 Hz), 3.56-3.60 (2H, m), 4.19-4.24 (2H, m), 4.30-4.37 (2H, m ), 8.79 (2H, br).
3−メトキシプロピル 2−(メチルアミノ)エチル カーボネート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.83(2H,quintet,J=5.8Hz),2.43(1H,t,J=5.3Hz),3.36(3H,s),3.57(2H,t,J=6.0Hz),3.77(2H,q,J=5.5Hz).
炭酸ビス(トリクロロメチル)(4.45g)のテトラヒドロフラン溶液(50mL)に氷冷下、N−エチルジイソプロピルアミン(5.75mL)を滴下した。しばらく攪拌した後、上記で得られた3−メトキシプロパノール(2.70g)のテトラヒドロフラン溶液(15mL)を滴下した。氷冷下で30分間、室温で1日間攪拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮した後、残留物に希塩酸(50mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(80mL)で抽出した。酢酸エチル層を0.2N塩酸(30mL)、飽和食塩水(30mL)で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮することにより、クロロ炭酸3−メトキシプロピル(4.39g)を得た。参考例1で得られた2−ヒドロキシエチル(メチル)カルバミン酸tert−ブチル(1.75g)のテトラヒドロフラン溶液(20mL)にピリジン(0.97mL)を添加した後、上記で得られたクロロ炭酸3−メトキシプロピル(1.83g)のテトラヒドロフラン溶液(5mL)を滴下し、室温で2時間攪拌した。ピリジン(0.65mL)、クロロ炭酸3−メトキシプロピル(1.22g)のテトラヒドロフラン溶液(5mL)を追加して更に1時間攪拌した後、反応液を減圧濃縮した。残留物に水(50mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(80mL)で抽出した。酢酸エチル層を5%クエン酸水溶液(50mL)、飽和食塩水(50mL)で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。残留物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:9、続いて3:7で溶出)で精製した。精製物(3.40g)をジエチルエーテル(5mL)に溶解し、4N塩化水素−酢酸エチル溶液(5mL)を添加した。室温で終夜攪拌した後、反応液を減圧濃縮した。ジエチルエーテルを加えて結晶化することにより、標題化合物(2.06g)を無色固体として得た。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.78−1.90(2H,m),2.54(3H,s),3.15−3.25(2H,m),3.23(3H,s),3.33−3.42(2H,m),4.16(2H,t,J=6.0Hz),4.36(2H,t,J=6.0Hz),9.27(2H,br).
3-Methoxypropyl 2-(methylamino)ethyl carbonate hydrochloride
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.83 (2H, quintet, J=5.8Hz), 2.43 (1H, t, J=5.3Hz), 3.36 (3H, s), 3. 57 (2H, t, J=6.0 Hz), 3.77 (2H, q, J=5.5 Hz).
To a tetrahydrofuran solution (50 mL) of bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate (4.45 g) was added dropwise N-ethyldiisopropylamine (5.75 mL) under ice cooling. After stirring for a while, a tetrahydrofuran solution (15 mL) of 3-methoxypropanol (2.70 g) obtained above was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred under ice cooling for 30 minutes and at room temperature for 1 day. After the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, dilute hydrochloric acid (50 mL) was added to the residue and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (80 mL). The ethyl acetate layer was washed with 0.2N hydrochloric acid (30 mL) and saturated brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 3-methoxypropyl chlorocarbonate (4.39 g). . After adding pyridine (0.97 mL) to a tetrahydrofuran solution (20 mL) of tert-butyl 2-hydroxyethyl(methyl)carbamate (1.75 g) obtained in Reference Example 1, the chlorocarbonic acid 3 obtained above was added. A tetrahydrofuran solution (5 mL) of -methoxypropyl (1.83 g) was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Pyridine (0.65 mL) and a tetrahydrofuran solution (5 mL) of 3-methoxypropyl chlorocarbonate (1.22 g) were added, and the mixture was further stirred for 1 hour, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. Water (50 mL) was added to the residue and extracted with ethyl acetate (80 mL). The ethyl acetate layer was washed with 5% aqueous citric acid solution (50 mL) and saturated brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane=1:9, then eluted with 3:7). The purified product (3.40 g) was dissolved in diethyl ether (5 mL), and 4N hydrogen chloride-ethyl acetate solution (5 mL) was added. After stirring overnight at room temperature, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. Crystallization by adding diethyl ether gave the title compound (2.06 g) as a colorless solid.
1H - NMR (DMSO-d6): 1.78-1.90 (2H, m), 2.54 (3H, s), 3.15-3.25 (2H, m), 3.23 ( 3H, s), 3.33-3.42 (2H, m), 4.16 (2H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 4.36 (2H, t, J = 6.0 Hz), 9. 27 (2H, br).
2−(メチルアミノ)エチル N,N−ジメチルグリシネート二塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):2.52(3H,s),2.85(6H,s),3.20(2H,m),4.30(2H,s),4.43−4.49(2H,m),9.60(2H,br),10.81(1H,br).
2-(Methylamino)ethyl N,N-dimethylglycinate dihydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 2.52 (3H, s), 2.85 (6H, s), 3.20 (2H, m), 4.30 (2H, s), 4.43 - 4.49 (2H, m), 9.60 (2H, br), 10.81 (1H, br).
S−[2−(メチルアミノ)エチル] チオアセテート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):2.38(3H,s),2.52(3H,s),2.96−3.08(2H,m),3.12−3.20(2H,m),9.35(2H,br).
S-[2-(methylamino)ethyl]thioacetate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 2.38 (3H, s), 2.52 (3H, s), 2.96-3.08 (2H, m), 3.12-3.20 ( 2H, m), 9.35 (2H, br).
エチル 2−[2−(メチルアミノ)エトキシ]エチル カーボネート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.45(9H,s),3.33(2H,q,J=5.1Hz),3.54−3.59(4H,m),3.74(2H,q,J=5.1Hz),4.88(2H,bs).
上記で得られた[2−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル]カルバミン酸tert−ブチル(53.93g)と酢酸エチル(350mL)の混合物に氷冷下、ピリジン(53.78mL)、クロロ炭酸エチル(70.57g)を添加した後、室温で96時間攪拌した。反応液に酢酸エチル(500mL)を加え、水(500mL)、硫酸銅水溶液(200mL)、水(300mL)、飽和食塩水(300mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮し、2−[2−[(tert−ブトキシカルボニル)アミノ]エトキシ]エチル エチル カーボネート(93.19g)を無色油状物として得た。
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.32(3H,t,J=7.2Hz),1.44(9H,s),3.32(2H,t、J=5.1Hz),3.54(2H,t、J=5.1Hz),3.67−3.74(2H,m),4.21(2H,q、J=7.2Hz),4.26−4.31(2H,m),4.91(1H,bs).
上記で得られた2−[2−[(tert−ブトキシカルボニル)アミノ]エトキシ]エチル エチル カーボネート(93.15g)とヨウ化メチル(83.6mL)のN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド溶液(350mL)に氷冷下、水素化ナトリウム(60%油性,16.12g)を添加した。室温で24時間攪拌後、反応液を氷−塩化アンモニウム水溶液に注入した後、ジエチルエーテル(800mL)で抽出し、ジエチルエーテル層を飽和食塩水(300mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。減圧濃縮後、残留物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:8で溶出)で精製した。精製物に4N塩化水素−酢酸エチル溶液(300mL)を加え、室温で2時間攪拌した。ジエチルエーテル(300mL)を添加して、析出した固体を濾取した。減圧下乾燥し、標題化合物(33.21g)を白色固体として得た。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.21(3H,t,J=7.2Hz),2.51(3H,s),3.02−3.09(2H,m),3.65−3.72(4H,m),4.12(2H,q,J=7.2Hz),4.22(2H,t,J=4.5Hz),9.06(2H,br).
Ethyl 2-[2-(methylamino)ethoxy]ethyl carbonate hydrochloride
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.45 (9H, s), 3.33 (2H, q, J = 5.1 Hz), 3.54-3.59 (4H, m), 3.74 ( 2H, q, J=5.1 Hz), 4.88 (2H, bs).
To a mixture of tert-butyl [2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl]carbamate (53.93 g) obtained above and ethyl acetate (350 mL) was added pyridine (53.78 mL) and ethyl chlorocarbonate ( 70.57 g) was added, followed by stirring at room temperature for 96 hours. Ethyl acetate (500 mL) was added to the reaction solution, washed with water (500 mL), aqueous copper sulfate solution (200 mL), water (300 mL) and saturated brine (300 mL), and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentration under reduced pressure gave 2-[2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]ethoxy]ethyl ethyl carbonate (93.19 g) as a colorless oil.
< 1 >H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.32 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 1.44 (9H, s), 3.32 (2H, t, J = 5.1 Hz), 3. 54 (2H, t, J = 5.1 Hz), 3.67-3.74 (2H, m), 4.21 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.26-4.31 (2H , m), 4.91 (1H, bs).
To an N,N-dimethylformamide solution (350 mL) of 2-[2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]ethoxy]ethyl ethyl carbonate (93.15 g) obtained above and methyl iodide (83.6 mL), Sodium hydride (60% oily, 16.12 g) was added under ice cooling. After stirring at room temperature for 24 hours, the reaction mixture was poured into ice-aqueous ammonium chloride solution, extracted with diethyl ether (800 mL), and the diethyl ether layer was washed with saturated brine (300 mL) and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After concentration under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluted with ethyl acetate:hexane=1:8). A 4N hydrogen chloride-ethyl acetate solution (300 mL) was added to the purified product, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Diethyl ether (300 mL) was added and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration. After drying under reduced pressure, the title compound (33.21 g) was obtained as a white solid.
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 1.21 (3H, t, J = 7.2Hz), 2.51 (3H, s), 3.02-3.09 (2H, m), 3. 65 - 3.72 (4H, m), 4.12 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.22 (2H, t, J = 4.5 Hz), 9.06 (2H, br).
エチル 2−[メチル[[2−(メチルアミノ)エトキシ]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート塩酸塩
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.21(3H,t,J=7.2Hz),2.57(3H,bs),2.86(1.5H,s),2.93(1.5H,s),3.16(2H,bs),3.34(1H,bs),3.48(1H,t,J=5.1Hz),3.58(1H,t,J=5.1Hz),4.12(2H,q,J=7.2Hz),4.16−4.24(4H,m),8.94(1H,br).
Ethyl 2-[methyl[[2-(methylamino)ethoxy]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate hydrochloride
1H - NMR (DMSO - d6): 1.21 (3H, t, J = 7.2Hz), 2.57 (3H, bs), 2.86 (1.5H, s), 2.93 ( 1.5H, s), 3.16 (2H, bs), 3.34 (1H, bs), 3.48 (1H, t, J = 5.1 Hz), 3.58 (1H, t, J = 5.1 Hz), 4.12 (2H, q, J=7.2 Hz), 4.16-4.24 (4H, m), 8.94 (1H, br).
2−(メチルアミノ)エチル 1−メチルピペリジン−4−カルボキシレート二塩酸塩
1H−NMR(CD3OD):1.80−1.98(2H,m),2.00−2.14(2H,m),2.28−2.42(1H,m),2.78(3H,s),2.88−3.04(2H.m),3.32−3.44(2H.m).
上記で得られた1−メチルピペリジン−4−カルボン酸(1.72g)、参考例1で得られた2−ヒドロキシエチル(メチル)カルバミン酸tert−ブチル(1.75g)、1−エチル−3−[3−(ジメチルアミノ)プロピル]カルボジイミド塩酸塩(2.30g)、4−ジメチルアミノピリジン(0.24g)及びアセトニトリル(50mL)の混合物を室温で16時間攪拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮した後、残留物に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(50mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(100mL)で抽出した。酢酸エチル層を飽和食塩水(50mL)で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。残留物を塩基性シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=50:50、続いて80:20で溶出)で精製した。精製物(2.73g)に1N塩酸(25mL)を添加して、室温で終夜攪拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮した後、イソプロパノールを加え、再度減圧濃縮した。析出した固体を濾取することにより、標題化合物(1.72g)を無色固体として得た。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.70−2.20(4H,m),2.40−3.50(13H,m),4.31(2H,m),9.25(2H,br),10.77(1H,br).
2-(methylamino)ethyl 1-methylpiperidine-4-carboxylate dihydrochloride
< 1 >H-NMR ( CD3OD ): 1.80-1.98 (2H, m), 2.00-2.14 (2H, m), 2.28-2.42 (1H, m), 2 .78 (3 H.s), 2.88-3.04 (2 H.m), 3.32-3.44 (2 H.m).
1-methylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid (1.72 g) obtained above, tert-butyl 2-hydroxyethyl(methyl)carbamate (1.75 g) obtained in Reference Example 1, 1-ethyl-3 A mixture of -[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]carbodiimide hydrochloride (2.30 g), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (0.24 g) and acetonitrile (50 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. After the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (50 mL) was added to the residue, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL). The ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by basic silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane=50:50, then eluted with 80:20). 1N Hydrochloric acid (25 mL) was added to the purified product (2.73 g), and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. After concentrating the reaction solution under reduced pressure, isopropanol was added thereto and concentrated again under reduced pressure. The precipitated solid was collected by filtration to give the title compound (1.72 g) as a colorless solid.
1H - NMR (DMSO-d6): 1.70-2.20 (4H, m), 2.40-3.50 (13H, m), 4.31 (2H, m), 9.25 ( 2H, br), 10.77 (1H, br).
2−[[4−(アミノカルボニル)フェニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.04(1H,t,J=4.8Hz),3.33(2H,m),3.86(2H,q,J=4.8Hz),4.66(1H,br),6.58(2H,d,J=8.7Hz),7.39(2H,d,J=8.7Hz).
上記で得た4−[(2−ヒドロキシエチル)アミノ]ベンゾニトリル(0.81g)、水酸化カリウム(1.12g)及びtert−ブタノール(20mL)の混合物を100℃で1時間攪拌した。反応液に水(100mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(100mL)で抽出した。酢酸エチル層を飽和食塩水(80mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後、減圧濃縮した。残留物(0.83g)、ピリジン(0.49mL)及び4−ジメチルアミノピリジン(0.061g)のテトラヒドロフラン溶液(10mL)に、無水酢酸(0.57mL)のテトラヒドロフラン溶液(1mL)を滴下した。室温で1時間攪拌した後、水(80mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(100mL)で抽出した。酢酸エチル層を飽和食塩水(80mL)で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。残留物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=30:70、続いて60:40で溶出)で精製することにより、標題化合物(0.68g)を無色固体として得た。
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.08(3H,s),3.44(2H,q,J=5.6Hz),4.29(2H,t,J=5.4Hz),4.48(1H,br),6.59(2H,d,J=8.9Hz),7.43(2H,d,J=8.9Hz).
2-[[4-(aminocarbonyl)phenyl]amino]ethyl acetate
@ 1 H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.04 (1 H, t, J=4.8 Hz), 3.33 (2 H, m), 3.86 (2 H, q, J=4.8 Hz), 4. 66 (1H,br), 6.58 (2H,d,J=8.7Hz), 7.39 (2H,d,J=8.7Hz).
A mixture of 4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]benzonitrile (0.81 g) obtained above, potassium hydroxide (1.12 g) and tert-butanol (20 mL) was stirred at 100° C. for 1 hour. Water (100 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL). The ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated brine (80 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. To a tetrahydrofuran solution (10 mL) of the residue (0.83 g), pyridine (0.49 mL) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (0.061 g) was added dropwise a tetrahydrofuran solution (1 mL) of acetic anhydride (0.57 mL). After stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, water (80 mL) was added and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL). The ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated brine (80 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane=30:70, then eluted with 60:40) to give the title compound (0.68 g) as a colorless solid.
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.08 (3H, s), 3.44 (2H, q, J = 5.6 Hz), 4.29 (2H, t, J = 5.4 Hz), 4. 48 (1H,br), 6.59 (2H,d,J=8.9Hz), 7.43 (2H,d,J=8.9Hz).
2−(メチルアミノ)エチル 1−メチル−4−ピペリジニル カーボネート二塩酸塩
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.39(9H×0.5,s),1.42(9H×0.5,s),2.94(3H,m),3.63(2H,m),4.51(2H,t,J=5.3Hz),7.06(1H,m),7.42(1H,m),8.13(1H,s).
上記で得た2−[(tert−ブトキシカルボニル)(メチル)アミノ]エチル 1H−イミダゾール−1−カルボキシレ−ト(1.35g)、1−メチル−4−ピペリジノール(1.38g)及びアセトニトリル(20mL)の混合物を室温で終夜攪拌した。1−メチル−4−ピペリジノール(0.92g)を加えて更に終夜攪拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮した後、残留物に飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液(50mL)を加え、酢酸エチル(100mL)で抽出した。酢酸エチル層を飽和食塩水(50mL)で洗浄した後、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、減圧濃縮した。残留物(1.60g)に1N塩酸(12mL)を添加して、室温で終夜攪拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮した後、水、イソプロパノール、酢酸エチルを加えて、析出した固体を濾取することにより、標題化合物(1.09g)を無色固体として得た。
1H−NMR(DMSO−d6):1.85−2.20(4H,m),2.55(3H,s),2.70(3H×0.5,s),2.73(3H×0.5,s),2.90−3.50(6H,m),4.38(2H,m),4.65−5.00(1H,m),9.21(2H,br),11.10(1H,br).
2-(Methylamino)ethyl 1-methyl-4-piperidinyl carbonate dihydrochloride
< 1 >H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.39 (9H x 0.5, s), 1.42 (9H x 0.5, s), 2.94 (3H, m), 3.63 (2H, m), 4.51 (2H, t, J=5.3 Hz), 7.06 (1 H, m), 7.42 (1 H, m), 8.13 (1 H, s).
2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]ethyl 1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate (1.35 g) obtained above, 1-methyl-4-piperidinol (1.38 g) and acetonitrile ( 20 mL) of the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. 1-Methyl-4-piperidinol (0.92 g) was added and the mixture was further stirred overnight. After the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (50 mL) was added to the residue, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL). The ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. 1N Hydrochloric acid (12 mL) was added to the residue (1.60 g) and stirred overnight at room temperature. After the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, water, isopropanol and ethyl acetate were added, and the precipitated solid was collected by filtration to give the title compound (1.09 g) as a colorless solid.
1H - NMR (DMSO-d6): 1.85-2.20 (4H, m), 2.55 (3H, s), 2.70 (3H x 0.5, s), 2.73 ( 3H × 0.5, s), 2.90-3.50 (6H, m), 4.38 (2H, m), 4.65-5.00 (1H, m), 9.21 (2H, br), 11.10(1H, br).
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.10(3H,s),2.24(3H,s),3.09(3H,bs),3.60−4.00(2H,br),4.25−4.50(4H,m),4.89(1H,d,J=13.3Hz),5.05(1H,d,J=13.3Hz),6.65(1H,d,J=5.5Hz),7.35−7.51(3H,m),7.80−7.90(1H,m),8.35(1H,d,J=5.5Hz).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.10 (3H, s), 2.24 (3H, s), 3.09 (3H, bs), 3.60-4.00 (2H, br), 4 .25-4.50 (4H, m), 4.89 (1H, d, J = 13.3 Hz), 5.05 (1H, d, J = 13.3 Hz), 6.65 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz), 7.35-7.51 (3H, m), 7.80-7.90 (1 H, m), 8.35 (1 H, d, J=5.5 Hz).
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル トリメチルアセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.23(9H,s),2.23(3H,s),3.08(3H,bs),3.40−4.30(2H,br),4.30−4.50(4H,m),4.80−5.20(2H,br),6.64(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.35−7.50(3H,m),7.78−7.88(1H,m),8.35(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]Carbonyl]amino]ethyl trimethylacetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.23 (9H, s), 2.23 (3H, s), 3.08 (3H, bs), 3.40-4.30 (2H, br), 4 .30-4.50 (4H, m), 4.80-5.20 (2H, br), 6.64 (1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz), 7.35-7.50 (3H, m), 7.78-7.88 (1H, m), 8.35 (1H, d, J=5.7 Hz).
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル シクロヘキサンカルボキシレート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.10−1.55(5H,m),1.55−1.82(3H,m),1.84−1.98(2H,m),2.23(3H,s),2.27−2.40(1H,m),3.08(3H,bs),3.40−4.30(2H,br),4.30−4.50(4H,m),4.80−5.15(2H,br),6.64(1H,d,J=5.4Hz),7.35−7.48(3H,m),7.84(1H,d,J=6.9Hz),8.34(1H,d,J=5.4Hz).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl cyclohexanecarboxylate
@ 1 H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.10-1.55 (5H, m), 1.55-1.82 (3H, m), 1.84-1.98 (2H, m), 2. 23 (3H, s), 2.27-2.40 (1H, m), 3.08 (3H, bs), 3.40-4.30 (2H, br), 4.30-4.50 ( 4H, m), 4.80-5.15 (2H, br), 6.64 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz), 7.35-7.48 (3H, m), 7.84 ( 1H, d, J = 6.9 Hz), 8.34 (1 H, d, J = 5.4 Hz).
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル ベンゾエート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.22(3H,s),3.12(3H,bs),3.50−4.30(2H,br),4.37(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.68(2H,m),4.80−5.20(2H,br),6.63(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.26−7.48(5H,m),7.53−7.61(1H,m),7.82(1H,d,J=8.1Hz),8.04(2H,d,J=7.2Hz),8.33(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl benzoate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.22 (3H, s), 3.12 (3H, bs), 3.50-4.30 (2H, br), 4.37 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.68 (2H, m), 4.80-5.20 (2H, br), 6.63 (1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz), 7.26-7.48 ( 5H, m), 7.53-7.61 (1H, m), 7.82 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 8.04 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 8. 33 (1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
2−[メチル[[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル ベンゾエート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.22(3H,s),3.13(3H,bs),3.68−3.98(2H,bm),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.69(2H,m),4.80−5.10(2H,bm),6.64(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.27−7.48(5H,m),7.59(1H,m),7.83(1H,m),8.06(2H,d,J=6.0Hz),8.35(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
2-[methyl[[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]amino ] ethyl benzoate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.22 (3H, s), 3.13 (3H, bs), 3.68-3.98 (2H, bm), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.69 (2H, m), 4.80-5.10 (2H, bm), 6.64 (1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz), 7.27-7.48 ( 5H, m), 7.59 (1H, m), 7.83 (1H, m), 8.06 (2H, d, J = 6.0 Hz), 8.35 (1H, d, J = 5.0 Hz). 7 Hz).
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 4−メトキシベンゾエート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.22(3H,s),3.11(3H,bs),3.68−3.90(2H,bm),3.85(3H,s),4.37(2H,q,J=7.9Hz),4.58−4.72(2H,m),4.82−5.14(2H,bm),6.63(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),6.91(2H,d,J=9.0Hz),7.27−7.40(3H,m),7.82(1H,m),7.99(2H,d,J=9.0Hz),8.33(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 4-methoxybenzoate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.22 (3H, s), 3.11 (3H, bs), 3.68-3.90 (2H, bm), 3.85 (3H, s), 4 .37 (2H, q, J = 7.9 Hz), 4.58-4.72 (2 H, m), 4.82-5.14 (2 H, bm), 6.63 (1 H, d, J = 5.7 Hz), 6.91 (2H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.27-7.40 (3H, m), 7.82 (1H, m), 7.99 (2H, d, J=9.0 Hz), 8.33 (1H, d, J=5.7 Hz).
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 3−クロロベンゾエート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.21(3H,s),3.12(3H,bs),3.78−4.08(2H,bm),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.64−5.08(4H,bm),6.64(1H,d,J=5.2Hz),7.34−7.42(4H,m),7.56(1H,m),7.82(1H,m),7.94(1H,d,J=7.6Hz),8.02(1H,s),8.34(1H,d,J=5.2Hz).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 3-chlorobenzoate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.21 (3H, s), 3.12 (3H, bs), 3.78-4.08 (2H, bm), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.64-5.08 (4H, bm), 6.64 (1H, d, J = 5.2 Hz), 7.34-7.42 (4H, m), 7.56 ( 1 H, m), 7.82 (1 H, m), 7.94 (1 H, d, J=7.6 Hz), 8.02 (1 H, s), 8.34 (1 H, d, J=5. 2 Hz).
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 3,4−ジフルオロベンゾエート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.21(3H,s),3.11(3H,bs),3.82−4.08(2H,bm),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.60−5.14(4H,bm),6.63(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.20(1H,m),7.33−7.41(3H,m),7.78−7.92(3H,m),8.33(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 3,4-difluorobenzoate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.21 (3H, s), 3.11 (3H, bs), 3.82-4.08 (2H, bm), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.60-5.14 (4H, bm), 6.63 (1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz), 7.20 (1H, m), 7.33-7.41 ( 3H, m), 7.78-7.92 (3H, m), 8.33 (1 H, d, J = 5.7 Hz).
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 4−トリフルオロメトキシベンゾエート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.22(3H,s),3.11(3H,bs),3.85−4.05(2H,bm),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.60−5.12(4H,bm),6.64(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.24(2H,d,J=8.7Hz),7.25−7.40(3H,m),7.82(1H,d,J=7.2Hz),8.09(2H,d,J=8.7Hz),8.33(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 4-trifluoromethoxybenzoate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.22 (3H, s), 3.11 (3H, bs), 3.85-4.05 (2H, bm), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.60-5.12 (4H, bm), 6.64 (1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz), 7.24 (2H, d, J = 8.7 Hz), 7. 25-7.40 (3H, m), 7.82 (1H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 8.09 (2H, d, J = 8.7 Hz), 8.33 (1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz).
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 4−フルオロベンゾエート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.22(3H,s),3.12(3H,bs),3.78−4.20(2H,bm),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.58−5.08(4H,bm),6.65(1H,d,J=5.6Hz),7.11(2H,t,J=8.4Hz),7.28−7.44(3H,m),7.81−7.86(1H,m),8.03−8.11(2H,m),8.35(1H,d,J=5.6Hz).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 4-fluorobenzoate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.22 (3H, s), 3.12 (3H, bs), 3.78-4.20 (2H, bm), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.58-5.08 (4H, bm), 6.65 (1H, d, J = 5.6 Hz), 7.11 (2H, t, J = 8.4 Hz), 7. 28-7.44 (3H, m), 7.81-7.86 (1H, m), 8.03-8.11 (2H, m), 8.35 (1H, d, J = 5.6Hz ).
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 3,4,5−トリメトキシベンゾエート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.21(3H,s),3.12(3H,bs),3.50−4.30(2H,br),3.83(6H,s),3.90(3H,s),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.67(2H,m),4.80−5.15(2H,br),6.64(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.25−7.40(5H,m),7.78−7.86(1H,m),8.33(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.21 (3H, s), 3.12 (3H, bs), 3.50-4.30 (2H, br), 3.83 (6H, s), 3 .90 (3H, s), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.67 (2H, m), 4.80-5.15 (2H, br), 6.64 (1H , d, J = 5.7 Hz), 7.25-7.40 (5 H, m), 7.78-7.86 (1 H, m), 8.33 (1 H, d, J = 5.7 Hz) .
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 2−ピリジンカルボキシレート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.22(3H,s),3.16(3H,s),3.80−4.20(2H,m),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.60−5.10(4H,m),6.64(1H,d,J=5.8Hz),7.29−7.40(2H,m),7.47−7.52(2H,m),7.81−7.89(2H,m),8.14(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),8.34(1H,d,J=5.8Hz),8.75−8.79(1H,m).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 2-pyridinecarboxylate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.22 (3H, s), 3.16 (3H, s), 3.80-4.20 (2H, m), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.60-5.10 (4H, m), 6.64 (1H, d, J = 5.8 Hz), 7.29-7.40 (2H, m), 7.47- 7.52 (2H, m), 7.81-7.89 (2H, m), 8.14 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.34 (1H, d, J = 5.8 Hz ), 8.75-8.79 (1H, m).
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル メトキシアセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.32(3H,s),2.68(3H,s),3.48(3H,s),3.69−4.02(4H,m),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.67(2H,t,J=6.6Hz),4.99(1H,d,J=13.9Hz),5.12(1H,d,J=13.9Hz),6.63(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.29−7.46(2H,m),7.62(1H,m),7.81(1H,m),8.25(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]Carbonyl]amino]ethyl methoxyacetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.32 (3H, s), 2.68 (3H, s), 3.48 (3H, s), 3.69-4.02 (4H, m), 4 .38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.67 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 4.99 (1 H, d, J = 13.9 Hz), 5.12 (1 H, d, J = 13.9 Hz), 6.63 (1 H, d, J = 5.7 Hz), 7.29-7.46 (2 H, m), 7.62 (1 H, m), 7.81 ( 1H, m), 8.25 (1H, d, J=5.7 Hz).
エチル 2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.32(3H,t,J=7.2Hz),2.23(3H,s),3.10(3H,bs),3.50−4.20(2H,br),4.22(2H,q,J=7.2Hz),4.39(2H,q,J=7.9Hz),4.45(2H,m),4.80−5.15(2H,br),6.65(1H,d,J=5.6Hz),7.36−7.50(3H,m),7.84(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),8.35(1H,d,J=5.6Hz).
Ethyl 2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.32 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 2.23 (3H, s), 3.10 (3H, bs), 3.50-4.20 ( 2H, br), 4.22 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.39 (2H, q, J = 7.9 Hz), 4.45 (2H, m), 4.80-5. 15 (2H, br), 6.65 (1H, d, J = 5.6 Hz), 7.36-7.50 (3H, m), 7.84 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.35 (1H,d,J=5.6Hz).
イソプロピル 2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.31(6H,d,J=6.3Hz),2.23(3H,s),3.08(3H,bs),3.40−4.30(2H,br),4.37(2H,q,J=7.9Hz),4.32−4.53(2H,m),4.80−5.20(3H,m),6.63(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.35−7.50(3H,m),7.83(1H,d,J=7.2Hz),8.34(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
Isopropyl 2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.31 (6H, d, J = 6.3 Hz), 2.23 (3H, s), 3.08 (3H, bs), 3.40-4.30 ( 2H, br), 4.37 (2H, q, J = 7.9 Hz), 4.32-4.53 (2H, m), 4.80-5.20 (3H, m), 6.63 ( 1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz), 7.35-7.50 (3H, m), 7.83 (1H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 8.34 (1H, d, J = 5 .7 Hz).
イソプロピル 2−[メチル[[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.31(6H,d,J=6.6Hz),2.23(3H,s),3.08(3H,bs),3.50−3.90(2H,bm),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.36−4.58(2H,bm),4.79−5.15(3H,m),6.64(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.35−7.48(3H,m),7.83(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),8.34(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
Isopropyl 2-[methyl[[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl] Amino]ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.31 (6H, d, J = 6.6Hz), 2.23 (3H, s), 3.08 (3H, bs), 3.50-3.90 ( 2H, bm), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.36-4.58 (2H, bm), 4.79-5.15 (3H, m), 6.64 ( 1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz), 7.35-7.48 (3H, m), 7.83 (1H, d, J = 7.5 Hz), 8.34 (1H, d, J = 5 .7 Hz).
ベンジル 2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.22(3H,s),3.05(3H,bs),3.50−4.20(2H,br),4.37(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.46(2H,m),4.80−5.10(2H,br),5.17(2H,s),6.62(1H,d,J=5.6Hz),7.26−7.48(8H,m),7.77−7.88(1H,m),8.33(1H,d,J=5.6Hz).
benzyl 2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.22 (3H, s), 3.05 (3H, bs), 3.50-4.20 (2H, br), 4.37 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.46 (2H, m), 4.80-5.10 (2H, br), 5.17 (2H, s), 6.62 (1H, d, J = 5.6 Hz) , 7.26-7.48 (8H, m), 7.77-7.88 (1 H, m), 8.33 (1 H, d, J=5.6 Hz).
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル テトラヒドロピラン−4−イル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.64−1.81(2H,m),1.92−2.03(2H,m),2.23(3H,s),3.09(3H,bs),3.40−4.30(2H,br),3.45−3.57(2H,m),3.87−3.97(2H,m),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.45(2H,m),4.77−5.15(3H,m),6.64(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.35−7.50(3H,m),7.83(1H,d,J=6.9Hz),8.35(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]Carbonyl]amino]ethyl tetrahydropyran-4-yl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.64-1.81 (2H, m), 1.92-2.03 (2H, m), 2.23 (3H, s), 3.09 (3H, bs), 3.40-4.30 (2H, br), 3.45-3.57 (2H, m), 3.87-3.97 (2H, m), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.45 (2H, m), 4.77-5.15 (3H, m), 6.64 (1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz), 7.35-7. 50 (3H,m), 7.83 (1H,d,J=6.9Hz), 8.35 (1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
2−メトキシエチル 2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.23(3H,s),3.09(3H,bs),3.37(3H,s),3.50−4.20(2H,br),3.59−3.65(2H,m),4.28−4.33(2H,m),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.46(2H,m),4.80−5.15(2H,br),6.64(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.35−7.47(3H,m),7.83(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),8.34(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
2-Methoxyethyl 2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole -1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate
< 1 >H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.23 (3H, s), 3.09 (3H, bs), 3.37 (3H, s), 3.50-4.20 (2H, br), 3 .59-3.65 (2H, m), 4.28-4.33 (2H, m), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.46 (2H, m), 4 .80-5.15 (2H, br), 6.64 (1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz), 7.35-7.47 (3H, m), 7.83 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.34 (1H, d, J=5.7 Hz).
2−[エチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.25(3H,m),2.08(3H,s),2.23(3H,s),3.30−4.10(4H,br),4.23−4.45(2H,m),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.75−5.20(2H,br),6.64(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.35−7.46(3H,m),7.84(1H,d,J=6.9Hz),8.36(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
2-[ethyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]Carbonyl]amino]ethyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.25 (3H, m), 2.08 (3H, s), 2.23 (3H, s), 3.30-4.10 (4H, br), 4 .23-4.45 (2H, m), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.75-5.20 (2H, br), 6.64 (1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz), 7.35-7.46 (3H, m), 7.84 (1 H, d, J = 6.9 Hz), 8.36 (1 H, d, J = 5.7 Hz).
2−[イソプロピル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.20−1.40(6H,m),2.05(3H×0.4,s),2.11(3H×0.6,s),2.18(3H×0.6,s),2.27(3H×0.4,s),3.40−3.60(1H,m),3.70−4.60(6H,m),4.70−5.25(2H,m),6.65(1H,d,J=5.8Hz),7.30−7.50(3H,m),7.75−7.90(1H,m),8.37(1H,d,J=5.8Hz).
2-[isopropyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl acetate
< 1 >H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.20-1.40 (6H, m), 2.05 (3H x 0.4, s), 2.11 (3H x 0.6, s), 2. 18 (3H x 0.6, s), 2.27 (3H x 0.4, s), 3.40-3.60 (1H, m), 3.70-4.60 (6H, m), 4.70-5.25 (2H, m), 6.65 (1H, d, J=5.8Hz), 7.30-7.50 (3H, m), 7.75-7.90 (1H , m), 8.37 (1H, d, J=5.8 Hz).
エチル 2−[イソプロピル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.20−1.40(9H,m),2.17(3H×0.6,s),2.27(3H×0.4,s),3.40−3.70(1H,m),3.75−4.65(8H,m),4.70−5.30(2H,m),6.64(1H,d,J=5.8Hz),7.35−7.55(3H,m),7.75−7.90(1H,m),8.38(1H,d,J=5.8Hz).
Ethyl 2-[isopropyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate
< 1 >H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.20-1.40 (9H, m), 2.17 (3H x 0.6, s), 2.27 (3H x 0.4, s), 3. 40-3.70 (1H, m), 3.75-4.65 (8H, m), 4.70-5.30 (2H, m), 6.64 (1H, d, J = 5.8Hz ), 7.35-7.55 (3H, m), 7.75-7.90 (1 H, m), 8.38 (1 H, d, J=5.8 Hz).
2−[シクロヘキシル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.00−2.42(16H,m),3.30−3.70(2H,m),3.80−4.00(1H,m),4.27−4.42(2H,m),4.40(2H,q,J=8.2Hz),4.78(1H×0.5,d,J=13.2Hz),4.97(2H×0.5,s),5.20(1H×0.5,d,J=13.2Hz),6.67(1H,d,J=5.8Hz),7.36−7.46(3H,m),7.81−7.91(1H,m),8.39(1H,d,J=5.8Hz).
2-[cyclohexyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl acetate
@ 1 H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.00-2.42 (16 H, m), 3.30-3.70 (2 H, m), 3.80-4.00 (1 H, m), 4. 27-4.42 (2H, m), 4.40 (2H, q, J = 8.2 Hz), 4.78 (1H x 0.5, d, J = 13.2 Hz), 4.97 (2H × 0.5, s), 5.20 (1H × 0.5, d, J = 13.2 Hz), 6.67 (1H, d, J = 5.8 Hz), 7.36-7.46 ( 3H, m), 7.81-7.91 (1H, m), 8.39 (1H, d, J = 5.8 Hz).
2−[シクロヘキシル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.02−2.27(16H,m),3.40−4.60(9H,m),4.78(1H×0.5,d,J=13.2Hz),4.97(2H×0.5,s),5.44(1H×0.5,d,J=13.2Hz),6.69(1H,d,J=5.6Hz),7.32−7.54(3H,m),7.80−7.91(1H,m),8.38(1H,d,J= 5.6Hz).
2-[cyclohexyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.02-2.27 (16H, m), 3.40-4.60 (9H, m), 4.78 (1H x 0.5, d, J = 13 .2 Hz), 4.97 (2H x 0.5, s), 5.44 (1H x 0.5, d, J = 13.2 Hz), 6.69 (1H, d, J = 5.6 Hz) , 7.32-7.54 (3H, m), 7.80-7.91 (1 H, m), 8.38 (1 H, d, J = 5.6 Hz).
2−[[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](フェニル)アミノ]エチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.00(3H,s),2.25(3H,s),4.15−4.48(6H,m),4.83(1H,d,J=13.6Hz),5.05(1H,d,J=13.6Hz),6.67(1H,d,J=5.4Hz),7.03−7.45(8H,m),7.64−7.69(1H,m),8.40(1H,d,J=5.4Hz).
2-[[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl] carbonyl](phenyl)amino]ethyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.00 (3H, s), 2.25 (3H, s), 4.15-4.48 (6H, m), 4.83 (1H, d, J = 13.6 Hz), 5.05 (1 H, d, J = 13.6 Hz), 6.67 (1 H, d, J = 5.4 Hz), 7.03-7.45 (8 H, m), 7. 64-7.69 (1 H, m), 8.40 (1 H, d, J=5.4 Hz).
2−[[[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](フェニル)アミノ]エチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.99(3H,s),2.25(3H,s),4.20−4.48(6H,m),4.83(1H,d,J=13.6Hz),5.05(1H,d,J=13.6Hz),6.67(1H,d,J=5.8Hz),7.03−7.45(8H,m),7.64−7.69(1H,m),8.40(1H,d,J=5.8Hz).
2-[[[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](phenyl ) amino] ethyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.99 (3H, s), 2.25 (3H, s), 4.20-4.48 (6H, m), 4.83 (1H, d, J = 13.6 Hz), 5.05 (1 H, d, J = 13.6 Hz), 6.67 (1 H, d, J = 5.8 Hz), 7.03-7.45 (8 H, m), 7. 64-7.69 (1 H, m), 8.40 (1 H, d, J=5.8 Hz).
tert−ブチル [2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]−3−ピリジル]メチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.46(9H,s),2.25(3H,s),3.54(3H,s),4.37(2H,q,J=8.0Hz),4.95(2H,s),5.15(1H,d,J=14.0Hz),5.27(1H,d,J=14.0Hz),6.63(1H,d,J=5.4Hz),7.26−7.45(3H,m),7.69−7.87(3H,m),8.33(1H,d,J=5.4Hz),8.44−8.46(1H,m).
tert-butyl [2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole -1-yl]carbonyl]amino]-3-pyridyl]methyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.46 (9H, s), 2.25 (3H, s), 3.54 (3H, s), 4.37 (2H, q, J = 8.0 Hz) , 4.95 (2H, s), 5.15 (1H, d, J = 14.0 Hz), 5.27 (1H, d, J = 14.0 Hz), 6.63 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz), 7.26-7.45 (3H, m), 7.69-7.87 (3H, m), 8.33 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz), 8.44- 8.46 (1 H, m).
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]ベンジル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.10(3H,s),2.00−2.30(3H,br),3.20−3.50(3H,br),4.38(2H,q,J=7.6Hz),4.70−5.20(2H,m),5.20−5.50(2H,m),6.65(1H,d,J=5.4Hz),7.10−7.82(8H,m),8.38(1H,d,J=5.4Hz).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]benzyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.10 (3H, s), 2.00-2.30 (3H, br), 3.20-3.50 (3H, br), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.6 Hz), 4.70-5.20 (2H, m), 5.20-5.50 (2H, m), 6.65 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz), 7.10-7.82 (8H, m), 8.38 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz).
2−[[2-(アセチルオキシ)エチル][[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.06(3H,s),2.08(3H,s),2.24(3H,s),3.40−4.45(8H,m),4.39(2H,q,J=7.9Hz),4.88(1H,d,J=13.2Hz),5.05(1H,d,J=13.2Hz),6.66(1H,d,J=5.6Hz),7.38−7.50(3H,m),7.87(1H,d,J=6.9Hz),8.36(1H,d,J=5.6Hz).
2-[[2-(acetyloxy)ethyl][[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]- 1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.06 (3H, s), 2.08 (3H, s), 2.24 (3H, s), 3.40-4.45 (8H, m), 4 .39 (2H, q, J = 7.9 Hz), 4.88 (1 H, d, J = 13.2 Hz), 5.05 (1 H, d, J = 13.2 Hz), 6.66 (1 H, d, J = 5.6 Hz), 7.38-7.50 (3 H, m), 7.87 (1 H, d, J = 6.9 Hz), 8.36 (1 H, d, J = 5.6 Hz ).
[(2S)−1−[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]−2−ピロリジニル]メチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.80−2.30(4H,m),2.09(3H,s),2.30(3H,s),3.39(1H,m),3.50−3.62(1H,m),4.20−4.45(4H,m),4.58(1H,m),4.89(1H,d,J=13.5Hz),4.96(1H,d,J=13.5Hz),6.65(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),7.36−7.48(3H,m),7.89(1H,d,J=8.7Hz),8.38(1H,d,J=5.9Hz).
[(2S)-1-[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole- 1-yl]carbonyl]-2-pyrrolidinyl]methyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.80-2.30 (4H, m), 2.09 (3H, s), 2.30 (3H, s), 3.39 (1H, m), 3 .50-3.62 (1 H, m), 4.20-4.45 (4 H, m), 4.58 (1 H, m), 4.89 (1 H, d, J = 13.5 Hz), 4 .96 (1H, d, J=13.5 Hz), 6.65 (1 H, d, J=5.9 Hz), 7.36-7.48 (3 H, m), 7.89 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 8.38 (1H, d, J=5.9 Hz).
エチル [メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.33(3H,t,J=7.1Hz),2.24(3H,s),3.10(3H,bs),3.70−4.30(2H,br),4.28(2H,q,J=7.1Hz),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.82−5.10(2H,br),6.63(1H,d,J=5.5Hz),7.34−7.52(2H,m),7.70−7.90(2H,m),8.32(1H,d,J=5.5Hz).
Ethyl [methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl] carbonyl]amino]acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.33 (3H, t, J = 7.1 Hz), 2.24 (3H, s), 3.10 (3H, bs), 3.70-4.30 ( 2H, br), 4.28 (2H, q, J = 7.1 Hz), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.82-5.10 (2H, br), 6. 63 (1H, d, J = 5.5Hz), 7.34-7.52 (2H, m), 7.70-7.90 (2H, m), 8.32 (1H, d, J = 5 .5Hz).
2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンゾイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル ベンゾエート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.05−2.35(6H,m),3.00−3.30(3H,br),3.60−4.40(8H,m),4.60−5.10(4H,m),6.80−7.00(2H,m),7.20−7.70(4H,m),7.95−8.25(3H,m).
2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](methyl)amino]ethyl Benzoate
@ 1 H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.05-2.35 (6H, m), 3.00-3.30 (3H, br), 3.60-4.40 (8H, m), 4. 60-5.10 (4H, m), 6.80-7.00 (2H, m), 7.20-7.70 (4H, m), 7.95-8.25 (3H, m).
3−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]プロピル ベンゾエート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.21(3H,s),2.20−2.30(2H,bm),3.06(3H,bs),3.60−3.75(2H,bm),4.36(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.30−4.50(2H,bm),4.80−5.15(2H,bm),6.62(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.26−7.44(5H,m),7.54(1H,m),7.81(1H,m),7.93−8.03(2H,bm),8.35(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
3-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]propyl benzoate
< 1 >H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.21 (3H, s), 2.20-2.30 (2H, bm), 3.06 (3H, bs), 3.60-3.75 (2H, bm), 4.36 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.30-4.50 (2H, bm), 4.80-5.15 (2H, bm), 6.62 (1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz), 7.26-7.44 (5H, m), 7.54 (1 H, m), 7.81 (1 H, m), 7.93-8.03 (2H, bm), 8.35 (1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
2−[メチル[[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル テトラヒドロピラン−4−イル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.64−1.81(2H,m),1.92−2.03(2H,m),2.23(3H,s),3.10(3H,bs),3.40−4.30(2H,br),3.46−3.59(2H,m),3.87−3.99(2H,m),4.39(2H,q,J=7.9Hz),4.45(2H,m),4.77−5.15(3H,m),6.65(1H,d,J=5.4Hz),7.35−7.50(3H,m),7.85(1H,m),8.36(1H,d,J=5.4Hz).
2-[methyl[[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]amino ] Ethyl tetrahydropyran-4-yl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.64-1.81 (2H, m), 1.92-2.03 (2H, m), 2.23 (3H, s), 3.10 (3H, bs), 3.40-4.30 (2H, br), 3.46-3.59 (2H, m), 3.87-3.99 (2H, m), 4.39 (2H, q, J = 7.9 Hz), 4.45 (2H, m), 4.77-5.15 (3H, m), 6.65 (1H, d, J = 5.4 Hz), 7.35-7. 50 (3H, m), 7.85 (1 H, m), 8.36 (1 H, d, J=5.4 Hz).
エチル 2−[メチル[[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.32(3H,t,J=7.1Hz),2.23(3H,s),3.09(3H,bs),3.50−4.76(4H,br),4.21(2H,q,J=7.1Hz),4.38(2H,q,J=7.9Hz),4.84−5.14(2H,m),6.64(1H,d,J=5.6Hz),7.36−7.46(3H,m),7.83(1H,d,J=7.2Hz),8.34(1H,d,J=5.6Hz).
Ethyl 2-[methyl[[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl] Amino]ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.32 (3H, t, J = 7.1 Hz), 2.23 (3H, s), 3.09 (3H, bs), 3.50-4.76 ( 4H, br), 4.21 (2H, q, J=7.1 Hz), 4.38 (2H, q, J=7.9 Hz), 4.84-5.14 (2H, m), 6. 64 (1 H, d, J = 5.6 Hz), 7.36-7.46 (3 H, m), 7.83 (1 H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 8.34 (1 H, d, J = 5.6 Hz).
エチル 2−[メチル[[(S)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.32(3H,t,J=7.2Hz),2.23(3H,s),3.10(3H,bs),3.50−4.56(4H,br),4.22(2H,q,J=7.2Hz),4.38(2H,q,J=7.9Hz),4.84−5.14(2H,m),6.65(1H,d,J=5.6Hz),7.34−7.50(3H,m),7.85(1H,m),8.36(1H,d,J=5.6Hz).
Ethyl 2-[methyl[[(S)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.32 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 2.23 (3H, s), 3.10 (3H, bs), 3.50-4.56 ( 4H, br), 4.22 (2H, q, J=7.2 Hz), 4.38 (2H, q, J=7.9 Hz), 4.84-5.14 (2H, m), 6. 65 (1 H, d, J=5.6 Hz), 7.34-7.50 (3 H, m), 7.85 (1 H, m), 8.36 (1 H, d, J=5.6 Hz).
エチル 2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−3H−イミダゾ[4,5−b]ピリジン−3−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.25−1.34(3H,m),2.23(6H,s),3.15,3.32(合計3H,s),3.72(3H,s),3.90−4.53(9H,m),4.86(1H,d,J=13.4Hz),4.95(1H,d,J=13.4Hz),6.79(1H,d,J=8.7Hz),7.95(1H,d,J=8.7Hz),8.22(1H,s).
Ethyl 2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl] Carbonyl](methyl)amino]ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.25-1.34 (3H, m), 2.23 (6H, s), 3.15, 3.32 (total 3H, s), 3.72 (3H , s), 3.90-4.53 (9H, m), 4.86 (1H, d, J = 13.4 Hz), 4.95 (1H, d, J = 13.4 Hz), 6.79 (1H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 7.95 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 8.22 (1 H, s).
2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−3H−イミダゾ[4,5−b]ピリジン−3−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.04,2.09(合計3H,s),2.24(6H,s),3.13,3.30(合計3H,s),3.45−3.97(2H,m),3.72(3H,s),3.97(3H,s),4.15−4.50(2H,m),4.85(1H,d,J=13.1Hz),4.96(1H,d,J=13.1Hz),6.80(1H,d,J=8.9Hz),7.96(1H,d,J=8.9Hz),8.22(1H,s).
2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl]carbonyl ](methyl)amino]ethyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.04, 2.09 (total 3H, s), 2.24 (6H, s), 3.13, 3.30 (total 3H, s), 3.45- 3.97 (2H, m), 3.72 (3H, s), 3.97 (3H, s), 4.15-4.50 (2H, m), 4.85 (1H, d, J = 13.1 Hz), 4.96 (1H, d, J = 13.1 Hz), 6.80 (1H, d, J = 8.9 Hz), 7.96 (1H, d, J = 8.9 Hz), 8.22 (1H, s).
2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−3H−イミダゾ[4,5−b]ピリジン−3−イル]カルボニル](フェニル)アミノ]エチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.96(3H,s),2.23(3H,s),2.25(3H,s),3.72(3H,s),4.01(3H,s),4.12−4.52(4H,m),4.78−5.22(2H,m),6.62(1H,d,J=8.7Hz),7.02−7.18(3H,m),7.32−7.48(2H,m),7.73(1H,d,J=8.7Hz),8.26(1H,s).
2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl]carbonyl ](phenyl)amino]ethyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.96 (3H, s), 2.23 (3H, s), 2.25 (3H, s), 3.72 (3H, s), 4.01 (3H , s), 4.12-4.52 (4H, m), 4.78-5.22 (2H, m), 6.62 (1H, d, J = 8.7 Hz), 7.02-7 .18 (3H, m), 7.32-7.48 (2H, m), 7.73 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 8.26 (1 H, s).
4−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]ブチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.65−1.85(4H,m),2.03(3H,s),2.23(3H,s),3.02(3H,bs),3.45−3.63(2H,m),4.03−4.13(2H,m),4.37(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.85−5.13(2H,m),6.64(1H,d,J=5.6Hz),7.36−7.46(3H,m),7.84(1H,d,J=8.4Hz),8.35(1H,d,J=5.6Hz).
4-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]Carbonyl]amino]butyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.65-1.85 (4H, m), 2.03 (3H, s), 2.23 (3H, s), 3.02 (3H, bs), 3 .45-3.63 (2H, m), 4.03-4.13 (2H, m), 4.37 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.85-5.13 (2H, m), 6.64 (1H, d, J = 5.6 Hz), 7.36-7.46 (3H, m), 7.84 (1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 8.35 ( 1H, d, J=5.6 Hz).
エチル 4−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]ブチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.31(3H,t,J=7.2Hz),1.73−1.91(4H,m),2.23(3H,s),3.01(3H,bs),3.50−3.62(2H,m),4.15−4.22(4H,m),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.87−5.13(2H,m),6.64(1H,d,J=5.4Hz),7.35−7.46(3H,m),7.83(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),8.35(1H,d,J=5.4Hz).
Ethyl 4-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]butyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.31 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 1.73-1.91 (4H, m), 2.23 (3H, s), 3.01 ( 3H, bs), 3.50-3.62 (2H, m), 4.15-4.22 (4H, m), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.87- 5.13 (2H, m), 6.64 (1H, d, J = 5.4Hz), 7.35-7.46 (3H, m), 7.83 (1H, d, J = 7.8Hz) ), 8.35 (1H, d, J=5.4 Hz).
エチル 3−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]プロピル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.29(3H,t,J=7.2Hz),2.10−2.20(2H,m),2.22(3H,s),3.02(3H,bs),3.55−3.77(2H,m),4.14−4.30(4H,m),4.37(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.83−5.13(2H,m),6.64(1H,d,J=5.6Hz),7.35−7.46(3H,m),7.82(1H,d,J=8.1Hz),8.35(1H,d,J=5.6Hz).
Ethyl 3-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]propyl carbonate
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ): 1.29 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 2.10-2.20 (2H, m), 2.22 (3H, s), 3.02 ( 3H, bs), 3.55-3.77 (2H, m), 4.14-4.30 (4H, m), 4.37 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.83- 5.13 (2H, m), 6.64 (1H, d, J = 5.6 Hz), 7.35-7.46 (3H, m), 7.82 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz ), 8.35 (1H, d, J=5.6 Hz).
3−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]プロピル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.97(3H,s),2.05−2.15(2H,m),2.22(3H,s),3.03(3H,bs),3.42−3.72(2H,m),4.10−4.22(2H,m),4.37(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.85−5.13(2H,m),6.64(1H,d,J=5.6Hz),7.24−7.44(3H,m),7.83(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),8.35(1H,d,J=5.6Hz).
3-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]Carbonyl]amino]propyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.97 (3H, s), 2.05-2.15 (2H, m), 2.22 (3H, s), 3.03 (3H, bs), 3 .42-3.72 (2H, m), 4.10-4.22 (2H, m), 4.37 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.85-5.13 (2H, m), 6.64 (1H, d, J = 5.6 Hz), 7.24-7.44 (3H, m), 7.83 (1H, d, J = 7.5 Hz), 8.35 ( 1H, d, J=5.6 Hz).
3−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]プロパン−1,2−ジイル ジアセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.05(3H,s),2.13(3H,s),2.23(3H,s),3.07(3H,bs),3.42−3.95(2H,m),4.06−4.43(2H,m),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.85−5.05(2H,m),5.42−5.50(1H,m),6.63−6.66(1H,m),7.38−7.51(3H,m),7.78−7.85(1H,m),8.33−8.36(1H,m).
3-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]propane-1,2-diyl diacetate
< 1 >H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.05 (3H, s), 2.13 (3H, s), 2.23 (3H, s), 3.07 (3H, bs), 3.42-3 .95 (2H, m), 4.06-4.43 (2H, m), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.85-5.05 (2H, m), 5 .42-5.50 (1 H, m), 6.63-6.66 (1 H, m), 7.38-7.51 (3 H, m), 7.78-7.85 (1 H, m) , 8.33-8.36 (1H, m).
ジエチル 3−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]プロパン−1,2−ジイル
ビスカーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.28−1.34(6H,m),2.22(3H,s),3.07(3H,bs),3.42−4.60(10H,m),4.85−5.08(2H,m),5.30−5.42(1H,m),6.62−6.64(1H,m),7.37−7.42(3H,m),7.80−7.83(1H,m),8.32−8.35(1H,m).
Diethyl 3-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-1- yl]carbonyl]amino]propane-1,2-diyl biscarbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.28-1.34 (6H, m), 2.22 (3H, s), 3.07 (3H, bs), 3.42-4.60 (10H, m), 4.85-5.08 (2H, m), 5.30-5.42 (1H, m), 6.62-6.64 (1H, m), 7.37-7.42 ( 3H, m), 7.80-7.83 (1H, m), 8.32-8.35 (1H, m).
2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−3H−イミダゾ[4,5−b]ピリジン−3−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル 3−クロロベンゾエート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.21(3H,s),2.23(3H,s),3.32,3.38(合計3H,s),3.72(3H,s),3.81(3H,s),3.92−4.09(2H,m),4.50−4.73(2H,m),4.87(1H,d,J=13.4Hz),4.94(1H,d,J=13.4Hz),6.77(1H,d,J=8.8Hz)、7.36(1H,m),7.52(1H,m),7.80−8.03(3H,m),8.20(1H,s).
2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl]carbonyl ](methyl)amino]ethyl 3-chlorobenzoate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.21 (3H, s), 2.23 (3H, s), 3.32, 3.38 (total 3H, s), 3.72 (3H, s), 3.81 (3H, s), 3.92-4.09 (2H, m), 4.50-4.73 (2H, m), 4.87 (1H, d, J = 13.4 Hz), 4.94 (1H, d, J = 13.4Hz), 6.77 (1H, d, J = 8.8Hz), 7.36 (1H, m), 7.52 (1H, m), 7.7. 80-8.03 (3H, m), 8.20 (1 H, s).
2−[メチル[[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.10(3H,s),2.24(3H,s),3.09(3H,bs),3.60−4.00(2H,br),4.25−4.50(2H,m),4.38(2H、q,J=7.8Hz),4.84−5.18(2H,m),6.64(1H,d,J=5.6Hz),7.36−7.48(3H,m),7.85(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),8.35(1H,d,J=5.6Hz).
2-[methyl[[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]amino ] ethyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.10 (3H, s), 2.24 (3H, s), 3.09 (3H, bs), 3.60-4.00 (2H, br), 4 .25-4.50(2H,m), 4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz), 4.84-5.18(2H,m), 6.64(1H,d,J= 5.6 Hz), 7.36-7.48 (3 H, m), 7.85 (1 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.35 (1 H, d, J = 5.6 Hz).
エチル 2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート
2−エトキシエチル 2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.19(3H,t,J=6.9Hz),2.23(3H,s),3.09(3H,bs),3.40−4.20(2H,br),3.53(2H,q,J=6.9Hz),3.63−3.69(2H,m),4.27−4.34(2H,m),4.39(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.47(2H,m),4.80−5.20(2H,m),6.65(1H,d,J=5.6Hz),7.30−7.52(3H,m),7.84(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),8.35(1H,d,J=5.6Hz).
2-ethoxyethyl 2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole -1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.19 (3H, t, J = 6.9 Hz), 2.23 (3H, s), 3.09 (3H, bs), 3.40-4.20 ( 2H, br), 3.53 (2H, q, J = 6.9 Hz), 3.63-3.69 (2H, m), 4.27-4.34 (2H, m), 4.39 ( 2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.47 (2H, m), 4.80-5.20 (2H, m), 6.65 (1 H, d, J = 5.6 Hz), 7. 30-7.52 (3H, m), 7.84 (1H, d, J = 7.5 Hz), 8.35 (1 H, d, J = 5.6 Hz).
3−メトキシプロピル 2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.94(2H,quintet,J=6.2Hz),2.23(3H,s),3.09(3H,bs),3.31(3H,s),3.40−4.20(2H,br),3.44(2H,t,J=6.2Hz),4.25(2H,t,J=6.5Hz),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.44(2H,m),4.80−5.20(2H,m),6.64(1H,d,J=5.6Hz),7.35−7.48(3H,m),7.83(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),8.34(1H,d,J=5.6Hz).
3-methoxypropyl 2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole -1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.94 (2H, quintet, J = 6.2Hz), 2.23 (3H, s), 3.09 (3H, bs), 3.31 (3H, s) , 3.40-4.20 (2H, br), 3.44 (2H, t, J = 6.2 Hz), 4.25 (2H, t, J = 6.5 Hz), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.44 (2H, m), 4.80-5.20 (2H, m), 6.64 (1H, d, J = 5.6 Hz), 7.35- 7.48 (3H, m), 7.83 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.34 (1 H, d, J = 5.6 Hz).
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル N,N−ジメチルグリシネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.23(3H,s),2.35(6H,s),3.08(3H,bs),3.21(2H,s),3.50−4.20(2H,br),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.44(2H,m),4.80−5.18(2H,m),6.64(1H,d,J=5.6Hz),7.36−7.48(3H,m),7.84(1H,d,J=6.9Hz),8.35(1H,d,J=5.6Hz).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]Carbonyl]amino]ethyl N,N-dimethylglycinate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.23 (3H, s), 2.35 (6H, s), 3.08 (3H, bs), 3.21 (2H, s), 3.50-4 .20 (2H, br), 4.38 (2H, q, J = 7.8 Hz), 4.44 (2H, m), 4.80-5.18 (2H, m), 6.64 (1H , d, J = 5.6 Hz), 7.36-7.48 (3H, m), 7.84 (1H, d, J = 6.9 Hz), 8.35 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz). 6 Hz).
S−[2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル] チオアセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):2.23(3H,s),2.34(3H,s),3.10(3H,bs),3.22(2H,t,J=6.6Hz),3.67(2H,m),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.80−5.20(2H,m),6.64(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.35−7.50(3H,m),7.83(1H,d,J=6.9Hz),8.35(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
S-[2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole- 1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl]thioacetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 2.23 (3H, s), 2.34 (3H, s), 3.10 (3H, bs), 3.22 (2H, t, J = 6.6 Hz) , 3.67(2H,m), 4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz), 4.80-5.20(2H,m), 6.64(1H,d,J=5. 7 Hz), 7.35-7.50 (3 H, m), 7.83 (1 H, d, J = 6.9 Hz), 8.35 (1 H, d, J = 5.7 Hz).
エチル 2−[2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エトキシ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.28(3H,t,J=7.2Hz),2.24(3H,s),3.10(3H,bs),3.38−3.80(6H,m),4.18(2H,q,J=7.2Hz),4.27−4.34(2H,m),4.38(2H,q,J=8.4Hz),4.83−5.30(2H,m),6.65(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.35−7.50(3H,m),7.84(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),8.36(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
Ethyl 2-[2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole -1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethoxy]ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.28 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 2.24 (3H, s), 3.10 (3H, bs), 3.38-3.80 ( 6H, m), 4.18 (2H, q, J=7.2 Hz), 4.27-4.34 (2H, m), 4.38 (2H, q, J=8.4 Hz), 4. 83-5.30 (2H, m), 6.65 (1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz), 7.35-7.50 (3H, m), 7.84 (1H, d, J = 7 .8 Hz), 8.36 (1H, d, J=5.7 Hz).
エチル 2−[メチル[[2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エトキシ]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.24−1.31(3H,m),2.24(3H,bs),2.97−2.99(3H,m),3.10(3H,bs),3.55−3.58(2H,m),4.09−4.50(10H,m),4.88−5.08(2H,m),6.65(1H,t,J=5.7Hz),7.36−7.48(3H,m),7.85(1H,d,J=6.9Hz),8.36(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
Ethyl 2-[methyl[[2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H -benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethoxy]carbonyl]amino]ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.24-1.31 (3H, m), 2.24 (3H, bs), 2.97-2.99 (3H, m), 3.10 (3H, bs), 3.55-3.58 (2H, m), 4.09-4.50 (10H, m), 4.88-5.08 (2H, m), 6.65 (1H, t, J=5.7 Hz), 7.36-7.48 (3H, m), 7.85 (1 H, d, J=6.9 Hz), 8.36 (1 H, d, J=5.7 Hz).
エチル 2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.27−1.34(3H,m),2.10−2.30(3H,m),2.23(3H,s),2.99−3.23(3H,m),3.40−3.85(2H,m),3.69(6/5H,s),3.71(9/5H,s),3.86(6/5H,s),3.88(9/5H,s),4.14−4.25(2H,m),4.38−4.60(2H,m),4.82−5.06(2H,m),6.92−7.08(7/5H,m),7.33(3/5H,d,J=9.0Hz),7.66(1H,m),8.21(1H,s).
Ethyl 2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](methyl)amino] ethyl carbonate
@ 1 H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.27-1.34 (3H, m), 2.10-2.30 (3H, m), 2.23 (3H, s), 2.99-3. 23 (3H, m), 3.40-3.85 (2H, m), 3.69 (6/5H, s), 3.71 (9/5H, s), 3.86 (6/5H, s), 3.88 (9/5H, s), 4.14-4.25 (2H, m), 4.38-4.60 (2H, m), 4.82-5.06 (2H, m), 6.92-7.08 (7/5H, m), 7.33 (3/5H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 7.66 (1H, m), 8.21 (1H, s).
2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](フェニル)アミノ]エチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.99(3H,s),2.19(1.5H.s),2.21(1.5H,s),2.25(3H,s),3.70(1.5H,s),3.71(3H,s),3.78(1.5H,s),3.84(1.5H,s),4.15−4.56(4H,m),4.74−4.80(1H,m),4.91−4.98(1H,m),6.83−6.91(1.5H,m),7.04−7.19(3.5H,m),7.25−7.53(2.5H,m),7.51(0.5H,d,J=8.7Hz),8.25(1H,s).
2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](phenyl)amino]ethyl acetate
< 1 >H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.99 (3H, s), 2.19 (1.5H.s), 2.21 (1.5H, s), 2.25 (3H, s), 3 .70 (1.5H, s), 3.71 (3H, s), 3.78 (1.5H, s), 3.84 (1.5H, s), 4.15-4.56 (4H , m), 4.74-4.80 (1 H, m), 4.91-4.98 (1 H, m), 6.83-6.91 (1.5 H, m), 7.04-7 .19 (3.5 H, m), 7.25-7.53 (2.5 H, m), 7.51 (0.5 H, d, J = 8.7 Hz), 8.25 (1 H, s) .
エチル 2−[[[(S)−5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.25−1.34(3H,m),2.10−2.30(3H,m),2.23(3H,s),2.99−3.23(3H,m),3.40−3.85(2H,m),3.69(6/5H,s),3.71(9/5H,s),3.86(6/5H,s),3.88(9/5H,s),4.14−4.25(2H,m),4.38−4.60(2H,m),4.79−5.05(2H,m),6.92−7.08(7/5H,m),7.33(3/5H,d,J=9.3Hz),7.65(1H,m),8.21(1H,s).
ethyl 2-[[[(S)-5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl] ( Methyl)amino]ethyl carbonate
@ 1 H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.25-1.34 (3H, m), 2.10-2.30 (3H, m), 2.23 (3H, s), 2.99-3. 23 (3H, m), 3.40-3.85 (2H, m), 3.69 (6/5H, s), 3.71 (9/5H, s), 3.86 (6/5H, s), 3.88 (9/5H, s), 4.14-4.25 (2H, m), 4.38-4.60 (2H, m), 4.79-5.05 (2H, m), 6.92-7.08 (7/5H, m), 7.33 (3/5H, d, J = 9.3 Hz), 7.65 (1H, m), 8.21 (1H, s).
エチル 2−[[[2−[[[4−(3−メトキシプロポキシ)−3−メチル−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.31(3H,t,J=7.1Hz),2.05(2H,m),2.18(3H,s),3.08(3H,bs),3.34(3H,s),3.54(2H,t,J=6.1Hz),3.61−4.01(2H,m),4.08(2H,t,J=6.3Hz),4.21(2H,t,J=7.1Hz),4.38−4.54(2H,m),4.81−5.12(2H,m),6.68(1H,d,J=5.6Hz),7.34−7.48(3H,m),7.83(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),8.27(1H,d,J=5.6Hz).
Ethyl 2-[[[2-[[[4-(3-methoxypropoxy)-3-methyl-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](methyl)amino]ethyl carbonate
@ 1 H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.31 (3H, t, J=7.1 Hz), 2.05 (2H, m), 2.18 (3H, s), 3.08 (3H, bs) , 3.34 (3H, s), 3.54 (2H, t, J = 6.1 Hz), 3.61-4.01 (2H, m), 4.08 (2H, t, J = 6.1 Hz). 3 Hz), 4.21 (2H, t, J = 7.1 Hz), 4.38-4.54 (2H, m), 4.81-5.12 (2H, m), 6.68 (1H, d, J = 5.6 Hz), 7.34-7.48 (3 H, m), 7.83 (1 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.27 (1 H, d, J = 5.6 Hz ).
2−[[[2−[[[4−(3−メトキシプロポキシ)−3−メチル−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](フェニル)アミノ]エチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.99(3H,s),2.07(3H.s),2.19(3H,s),3.35(3H,s),3.54(2H,t,J=6.2Hz),4.09(2H,t,J=6.2Hz),4.14−4.40(4H,m),4.80(1H,d,J=13.7Hz),5.00(1H,d,J=13.7Hz),6.71(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.03−7.34(7H,m),7.38(1H,m),7.65(1H,m),8.32(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
2-[[[2-[[[4-(3-methoxypropoxy)-3-methyl-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](phenyl)amino]ethyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.99 (3H, s), 2.07 (3H.s), 2.19 (3H, s), 3.35 (3H, s), 3.54 (2H , t, J=6.2 Hz), 4.09 (2H, t, J=6.2 Hz), 4.14-4.40 (4H, m), 4.80 (1H, d, J=13. 7 Hz), 5.00 (1H, d, J = 13.7 Hz), 6.71 (1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz), 7.03-7.34 (7H, m), 7.38 ( 1 H, m), 7.65 (1 H, m), 8.32 (1 H, d, J=5.7 Hz).
2−[[[5−(ジフルオロメトキシ)−2−[[(3,4−ジメトキシ−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.31(3H,t,J=7.2Hz),3.06(3H,s),3.42−3.98(2H,m),3.87(3H,s),3.90(3H,s),4.21(2H,q,J=7.2Hz),4.36−4.54(2H,m),4.90(1H,d,J=13.2Hz),4.98(1H,d,J=13.2Hz),6.54(0.5H,t,J=73.5Hz),6.61(0.5H,t,J=73.5Hz),6.78(1H,d,J=5.3Hz),7.15−7.25(1.5H,m),7.44(0.5H,d,J=9.0Hz),7.59(0.5H,s),7.80(0.5H,d,J=9.0Hz),8.17(1H,d,J=5.3Hz).
2-[[[5-(difluoromethoxy)-2-[[(3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl](methyl)amino]ethyl ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.31 (3H, t, J = 7.2 Hz), 3.06 (3H, s), 3.42-3.98 (2H, m), 3.87 ( 3H, s), 3.90 (3H, s), 4.21 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz), 4.36-4.54 (2H, m), 4.90 (1H, d, J = 13.2 Hz), 4.98 (1H, d, J = 13.2 Hz), 6.54 (0.5H, t, J = 73.5 Hz), 6.61 (0.5H, t, J = 73.5 Hz), 6.78 (1 H, d, J = 5.3 Hz), 7.15-7.25 (1.5 H, m), 7.44 (0.5 H, d, J = 9.3 Hz). 0 Hz), 7.59 (0.5 H, s), 7.80 (0.5 H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 8.17 (1 H, d, J = 5.3 Hz).
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 1−メチルピペリジン−4−カルボキシレート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.65−2.05(6H,m),2.23(3H,s),2.25(3H,s),2.24−2.38(1H,m),2.75−2.85(2H,m),3.07(3H,bs),3.40−4.10(2H,br),4.38(2H,q,J=7.8Hz),4.40(2H,m),4.80−5.10(2H,br),6.64(1H,d,J=5.6Hz),7.36−7.47(3H,m),7.84(1H,d,J=7.8Hz),8.35(1H,d,J=5.6Hz).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]carbonyl]amino]ethyl 1-methylpiperidine-4-carboxylate
< 1 >H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.65-2.05 (6H, m), 2.23 (3H, s), 2.25 (3H, s), 2.24-2.38 (1H, m), 2.75-2.85 (2H, m), 3.07 (3H, bs), 3.40-4.10 (2H, br), 4.38 (2H, q, J=7. 8Hz), 4.40 (2H, m), 4.80-5.10 (2H, br), 6.64 (1H, d, J = 5.6Hz), 7.36-7.47 (3H, m), 7.84 (1 H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 8.35 (1 H, d, J = 5.6 Hz).
2−[[4−(アミノカルボニル)フェニル][[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.99(3H,s),2.26(3H,s),4.15−4.55(4H,m),4.41(2H,q,J=7.9Hz),4.80−5.20(2H,br),6.69(1H,d,J=5.7Hz),7.26−7.38(3H,m),7.48(2H,d,J=8.9Hz),7.54(2H,d,J=8.9Hz),7.66−7.73(1H,m),8.39(1H,d,J=5.7Hz).
2-[[4-(aminocarbonyl)phenyl][[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]- 1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.99 (3H, s), 2.26 (3H, s), 4.15-4.55 (4H, m), 4.41 (2H, q, J = 7.9 Hz), 4.80-5.20 (2H, br), 6.69 (1H, d, J = 5.7 Hz), 7.26-7.38 (3H, m), 7.48 ( 2H, d, J = 8.9 Hz), 7.54 (2H, d, J = 8.9 Hz), 7.66 - 7.73 (1 H, m), 8.39 (1 H, d, J = 5 .7 Hz).
2−[メチル[[(R)−2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル 1−メチル−4−ピペリジニル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.70−1.86(2H,m),1.90−2.04(2H,m),2.23(3H,s),2.28(3H,s),2.10−2.35(2H,m),2.60−2.72(2H,m),3.08(3H,bs),3.40−4.20(2H,br),4.39(2H,q,J=7.9Hz),4.44(2H,m),4.60−4.74(1H,m),4.80−5.15(2H,br),6.65(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),7.35−7.52(3H,m),7.84(1H,d,J=7.5Hz),8.35(1H,d,J=5.9Hz).
2-[methyl[[(R)-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ]Carbonyl]amino]ethyl 1-methyl-4-piperidinyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.70-1.86 (2H, m), 1.90-2.04 (2H, m), 2.23 (3H, s), 2.28 (3H, s), 2.10-2.35 (2H, m), 2.60-2.72 (2H, m), 3.08 (3H, bs), 3.40-4.20 (2H, br) , 4.39 (2H, q, J=7.9 Hz), 4.44 (2H, m), 4.60-4.74 (1 H, m), 4.80-5.15 (2H, br) , 6.65 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 7.35-7.52 (3H, m), 7.84 (1H, d, J = 7.5 Hz), 8.35 (1H, d, J=5.9 Hz).
2−[[4−(アミノカルボニル)フェニル][[2−[[[3−メチル−4−(2,2,2−トリフルオロエトキシ)−2−ピリジル]メチル]スルフィニル]−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−1−イル]カルボニル]アミノ]エチル アセテート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.99(3H,s),2.26(3H,s),4.15−4.55(4H,m),4.41(2H,q,J=7.9Hz),4.80−5.20(2H,br),6.69(1H,d,J=5.9Hz),7.26−7.40(3H,m),7.47(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.54(2H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.65−7.74(1H,m),8.38(1H,d,J=5.9Hz).
2-[[4-(aminocarbonyl)phenyl][[2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-benzimidazole -1-yl]carbonyl]amino]ethyl acetate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.99 (3H, s), 2.26 (3H, s), 4.15-4.55 (4H, m), 4.41 (2H, q, J = 7.9 Hz), 4.80-5.20 (2H, br), 6.69 (1H, d, J = 5.9 Hz), 7.26-7.40 (3H, m), 7.47 ( 2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.54 (2H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.65-7.74 (1 H, m), 8.38 (1 H, d, J = 5 .9 Hz).
(−)−エチル 2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−3H−イミダゾ[4,5−b]ピリジン−3−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.30(3H,t,J=7.1Hz),2.24(6H,s),3.15,3.32(合計3H,s),3.73(3H,s),3.90−4.55(9H,m),4.85(1H,d,J=13.2Hz),4.97(1H,d,J=13.2Hz),6.80(1H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.96(1H,d,J=8.8Hz),8.23(1H,s).
(−)-ethyl 2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine- 3-yl]carbonyl](methyl)amino]ethyl carbonate
1H - NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.30 (3H, t, J = 7.1Hz), 2.24 (6H, s), 3.15, 3.32 (total 3H, s), 3.73 (3H, s), 3.90-4.55 (9H, m), 4.85 (1H, d, J = 13.2 Hz), 4.97 (1H, d, J = 13.2 Hz), 6 .80 (1H,d,J=8.8Hz), 7.96 (1H,d,J=8.8Hz), 8.23 (1H,s).
(+)−エチル 2−[[[5−メトキシ−2−[[(4−メトキシ−3,5−ジメチル−2−ピリジル)メチル]スルフィニル]−3H−イミダゾ[4,5−b]ピリジン−3−イル]カルボニル](メチル)アミノ]エチル カーボネート
1H−NMR(CDCl3):1.20−1.38(3H,m),2.24(6H,s),3.08,3.15,3.33(合計3H,s),3.73(3H,s),3.88−4.55(9H,m),4.78−5.05(2H,m),6.80,6.86(1H,d,J=8.8Hz),7.76,7.96(1H,d,J=8.8Hz),8.21,8.22(合計1H,s).
(+)-ethyl 2-[[[5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine- 3-yl]carbonyl](methyl)amino]ethyl carbonate
< 1 >H-NMR ( CDCl3 ): 1.20-1.38 (3H, m), 2.24 (6H, s), 3.08, 3.15, 3.33 (total 3H, s), 3 .73 (3H, s), 3.88-4.55 (9H, m), 4.78-5.05 (2H, m), 6.80, 6.86 (1H, d, J=8. 8 Hz), 7.76, 7.96 (1 H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 8.21, 8.22 (total 1 H, s).
下記組成のうち、ランソプラゾールR体(以下、「化合物A」と称す)247.7g、炭酸マグネシウム184.6g、精製白糖492.2g、とうもろこしでんぷん299.9gおよび低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース329.6gをよく混合し、散布剤とした。遠心転動造粒機(CF−360、フロイント産業株式会社製)に白糖・でんぷん球状顆粒(商品名:ノンパレル-101、フロイント産業株式会社製)を880g投入し、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース溶液(2w/w%)を噴霧しながら上記の散布剤をコーティングし球形顆粒を得た。該球形顆粒を40℃、16時間真空乾燥し、丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの顆粒を得た。
顆粒300.0mg中の組成
白糖・でんぷん球状顆粒 110.0mg
化合物A 30.0mg
炭酸マグネシウム 22.4mg
精製白糖 59.8mg
とうもろこしでんぷん 36.4mg
低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 40.0mg
ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 1.4mg
計 300.0mg
Of the following composition, 247.7 g of lansoprazole R form (hereinafter referred to as "compound A"), 184.6 g of magnesium carbonate, 492.2 g of refined sucrose, 299.9 g of corn starch and 329.6 g of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose Mix well to make a dusting powder. 880 g of sucrose/starch spherical granules (trade name: Nonpareil-101, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.) was put into a centrifugal tumbling granulator (CF-360, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.), and a hydroxypropyl cellulose solution (2 w/w) was added. %) to obtain spherical granules. The spherical granules were vacuum dried at 40° C. for 16 hours and sieved with a round sieve to obtain granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm.
Composition in granules 300.0 mg White sugar/starch spherical granules 110.0 mg
Compound A 30.0 mg
Magnesium carbonate 22.4mg
Refined white sugar 59.8mg
Corn starch 36.4mg
Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose 40.0 mg
Hydroxypropyl cellulose 1.4 mg
Total 300.0mg
精製水1206gにマクロゴール6000を25gおよびポリソルベート80を10g溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク78g、酸化チタン25gおよびメタクリル酸コポリマーLDを866.7g(固形分として260g)分散させ腸溶性コーティング溶液を製造した。実施例1で得た顆粒に、上記の腸溶性コーティング液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)中で給気温度45℃、ロータ回転数:200rpm、注液速度:3.8g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件でコーティングし、そのまま乾燥し、丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの下記組成の腸溶性顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を、40℃で16時間真空乾燥した。
腸溶性顆粒369.2mg中の組成
実施例1の顆粒 300.0mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーLD 148.7mg(固形分として44.6mg)
タルク 13.8mg
マクロゴール6000 4.4mg
酸化チタン 4.4mg
ポリソルベート80 2.0mg
計 369.2mg
25 g of macrogol 6000 and 10 g of polysorbate 80 were dissolved in 1206 g of purified water, and 78 g of talc, 25 g of titanium oxide and 866.7 g of methacrylic acid copolymer LD (260 g as solid content) were dispersed in the resulting solution to produce an enteric coating solution. did. The above enteric coating solution was applied to the granules obtained in Example 1 in a tumbling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) at an air supply temperature of 45°C and a rotor rotation speed of 200 rpm. Coating was carried out under conditions of injection rate: 3.8 g/min, spray air pressure: 1.0 kg/cm 2 , drying as it was, and sieving with a round sieve to obtain enteric granules of 710 µm to 1400 µm having the following composition. The resulting spherical granules were vacuum dried at 40° C. for 16 hours.
300.0 mg of granules of Composition Example 1 in 369.2 mg of enteric coated granules
Methacrylic acid copolymer LD 148.7 mg (44.6 mg as solids)
Talc 13.8mg
Macrogol 6000 4.4mg
Titanium oxide 4.4mg
Polysorbate 80 2.0 mg
Total 369.2mg
精製水69.12gと無水エタノール622.08gの混液にメタクリル酸コポリマーSを36g、メタクリル酸コポリマーLを12gおよびクエン酸トリエチルを4.8g溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク24gを分散させコーティング溶液を製造した。実施例2で得た腸溶性顆粒100gに、上記コーティング溶液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)中で給気温度30℃、ロータ回転数:150rpm、注液速度:3.3g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件でコーティングすることにより、pH依存的(一定のpH以上の環境で活性成分を放出する)な溶解をする放出制御膜をコーティングした下記組成の放出制御顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの放出制御顆粒を得た。次いで、40℃で16時間真空乾燥した。
放出制御顆粒605.5mg中の組成
実施例2で得られた腸溶性顆粒 369.2mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーS 110.8mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーL 36.9mg
タルク 73.8mg
クエン酸トリエチル 14.8mg
計 605.5mg
36 g of methacrylic acid copolymer S, 12 g of methacrylic acid copolymer L and 4.8 g of triethyl citrate were dissolved in a mixture of 69.12 g of purified water and 622.08 g of absolute ethanol, and 24 g of talc was dispersed in the resulting solution to prepare a coating solution. manufactured. 100 g of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 2 were coated with the above coating solution in a rolling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) at an air supply temperature of 30°C and a rotor rotation speed of 150 rpm. Injection rate: 3.3 g/min, Spray air pressure: 1.0 kg/cm 2 By coating, pH-dependent dissolution (release of active ingredient in an environment above a certain pH) is released. Controlled release granules coated with a control membrane and having the following composition were obtained. The obtained spherical granules were sieved with a round sieve to obtain controlled release granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm. Then, it was vacuum-dried at 40° C. for 16 hours.
Composition in 605.5 mg of controlled-release granules Enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 2 369.2 mg
Methacrylic acid copolymer S 110.8 mg
Methacrylic acid copolymer L 36.9 mg
Talc 73.8mg
Triethyl citrate 14.8 mg
Total 605.5mg
精製水69.12gと無水エタノール622.08gの混液にメタクリル酸コポリマーSを24g、メタクリル酸コポリマーLを24gおよびクエン酸トリエチル4.8gを溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク24gを分散させコーティング溶液を製造した。実施例2で得た腸溶性顆粒100gに、上記コーティング溶液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)中で給気温度30℃、ロータ回転数:150rpm、注液速度:3.3g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件でコーティングすることにより、pH依存的(一定のpH以上の環境で活性成分を放出する)な溶解をする放出制御膜をコーティングした下記組成の放出制御顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの放出制御顆粒を得た。次いで、40℃で16時間真空乾燥した。
放出制御顆粒605.5mg中の組成
実施例2で得られた腸溶性顆粒 369.2mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーS 73.85mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーL 73.85mg
タルク 73.8mg
クエン酸トリエチル 14.8mg
計 605.5mg
24 g of methacrylic acid copolymer S, 24 g of methacrylic acid copolymer L and 4.8 g of triethyl citrate were dissolved in a mixture of 69.12 g of purified water and 622.08 g of absolute ethanol, and 24 g of talc was dispersed in the resulting solution to prepare a coating solution. manufactured. 100 g of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 2 were coated with the above coating solution in a rolling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) at an air supply temperature of 30°C and a rotor rotation speed of 150 rpm. Injection rate: 3.3 g/min, Spray air pressure: 1.0 kg/cm 2 By coating, pH-dependent dissolution (release of active ingredient in an environment above a certain pH) is released. Controlled release granules coated with a control membrane and having the following composition were obtained. The obtained spherical granules were sieved with a round sieve to obtain controlled release granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm. Then, it was vacuum-dried at 40° C. for 16 hours.
Composition in 605.5 mg of controlled-release granules Enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 2 369.2 mg
Methacrylic acid copolymer S 73.85 mg
Methacrylic acid copolymer L 73.85 mg
Talc 73.8mg
Triethyl citrate 14.8 mg
Total 605.5mg
実施例2で得た腸溶性顆粒104mgと実施例3で得た放出制御顆粒500mgを混合し、さらにポリエチレンオキサイド(商品名:Polyox WSR Coagulant、 Dow Chemical社製)205mgを添加し、0号ゼラチンカプセル2個に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 104 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 2 and 500 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 3 were mixed, and 205 mg of polyethylene oxide (trade name: Polyox WSR Coagulant, manufactured by Dow Chemical Co.) was added to form a No. 0 gelatin capsule. Two capsules were obtained.
実施例2で得た腸溶性顆粒104mgと実施例4で得た放出制御顆粒500mgを混合し、さらにポリエチレンオキサイド(商品名:Polyox WSR Coagulant 、Dow Chemical社製)205mgを添加し、0号ゼラチンカプセル2個に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 104 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 2 and 500 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 4 were mixed, and 205 mg of polyethylene oxide (trade name: Polyox WSR Coagulant, manufactured by Dow Chemical Co.) was added to form a No. 0 gelatin capsule. Two capsules were obtained.
化合物A 300g、炭酸マグネシウム105g、精製白糖195gおよび低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース75gをよく混合し、主薬層散布剤とした。精製白糖75g、酸化チタン48.8gおよび低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース18.8gをよく混合し、中間層散布剤とした。遠心転動造粒機(CF−360、フロイント産業株式会社製)に白糖・でんぶん球状顆粒(商品名:ノンパレル-101、フロイント産業株式会社製)375gを投入し、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース溶液(2w/w%)を噴霧しながら上記の主薬層散布剤をコーティングし球形顆粒を得た。引き続き、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース溶液(2w/w%)を噴霧しながら上記の中間層散布剤をコーティングし球形顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を40℃で16時間真空乾燥し、丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの顆粒を得た。
顆粒120.0mg中の組成
白糖・でんぶん球状顆粒 37.5mg
ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 0.75mg
主薬散布剤
化合物A 30.0mg
炭酸マグネシウム 10.5mg
精製白糖 19.5mg
低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 7.5mg
中間層散布剤
精製白糖 7.5mg
低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 1.875mg
酸化チタン 4.875mg
計 120.0mg
300 g of compound A, 105 g of magnesium carbonate, 195 g of refined sucrose and 75 g of low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose were thoroughly mixed to prepare a dusting agent for the active ingredient layer. 75 g of refined sucrose, 48.8 g of titanium oxide and 18.8 g of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose were thoroughly mixed to prepare an intermediate layer dusting agent. 375 g of sucrose/starch spherical granules (trade name: Nonpareil-101, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.) was put into a centrifugal tumbling granulator (CF-360, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.), and a hydroxypropyl cellulose solution (2 w/ %) was sprayed while coating the above main agent layer dusting agent to obtain spherical granules. Subsequently, while spraying a hydroxypropyl cellulose solution (2 w/w %), the intermediate layer dusting agent was coated to obtain spherical granules. The resulting spherical granules were vacuum dried at 40° C. for 16 hours and sieved through a round sieve to obtain granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm.
Composition in granules 120.0mg Sucrose/starch spherical granules 37.5mg
Hydroxypropyl cellulose 0.75 mg
Main agent dusting agent Compound A 30.0 mg
Magnesium carbonate 10.5mg
Refined white sugar 19.5mg
Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose 7.5 mg
Intermediate layer dusting agent Refined sucrose 7.5 mg
Low substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose 1.875mg
Titanium oxide 4.875mg
Total 120.0mg
精製水1206gにマクロゴール6000を25gおよびポリソルベート80を10g溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク78g、酸化チタン25gおよびメタクリル酸コポリマーLDを866.7g(固形分として260g)分散させ腸溶性コーティング溶液を製造した。実施例7で得た顆粒に、上記の腸溶性コーティング液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)中で給気温度45℃、ロータ回転数:200rpm、注液速度:3.8g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件でコーティングし、そのまま乾燥し、丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの下記組成の腸溶性顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を、40℃で16時間真空乾燥した。
腸溶性顆粒149.86mg中の組成
実施例7の顆粒 120.00mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーLD 65mg (固形分として19.5mg)
タルク 5.85mg
マクロゴール6000 1.88mg
酸化チタン 1.88mg
ポリソルベート80 0.75mg
計 149.86mg
25 g of macrogol 6000 and 10 g of polysorbate 80 were dissolved in 1206 g of purified water, and 78 g of talc, 25 g of titanium oxide and 866.7 g of methacrylic acid copolymer LD (260 g as solid content) were dispersed in the resulting solution to produce an enteric coating solution. did. The above enteric coating solution was applied to the granules obtained in Example 7 in a tumbling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) at an air supply temperature of 45°C and a rotor rotation speed of 200 rpm. Coating was carried out under conditions of injection rate: 3.8 g/min, spray air pressure: 1.0 kg/cm 2 , drying as it was, and sieving with a round sieve to obtain enteric granules of 710 µm to 1400 µm having the following composition. The resulting spherical granules were vacuum dried at 40° C. for 16 hours.
120.00 mg of granules of Composition Example 7 in 149.86 mg of enteric coated granules
Methacrylic acid copolymer LD 65 mg (19.5 mg as solid content)
Talc 5.85mg
Macrogol 6000 1.88mg
Titanium oxide 1.88mg
Polysorbate 80 0.75 mg
Total 149.86mg
精製水69.12gと無水エタノール622.08gの混液にメタクリル酸コポリマーSを36g、メタクリル酸コポリマーLを12gおよびクエン酸トリエチル4.8g溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク24gを分散させコーティング溶液を製造した。実施例8で得た腸溶性顆粒100gに、上記コーティング溶液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)中で給気温度30℃、ロータ回転数:150rpm、注液速度:3.3g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件でコーティングすることにより、pH依存的(一定のpH以上の環境で活性成分を放出する)な溶解をする放出制御膜をコーティングした下記組成の放出制御顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの放出制御顆粒を得た。次いで、40℃で16時間真空乾燥した。
放出制御顆粒245.86mg中の組成
実施例8の腸溶性顆粒 149.86mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーS 45.00mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーL 15.00mg
タルク 30.00mg
クエン酸トリエチル 6.00mg
計 245.86mg
36 g of methacrylic acid copolymer S, 12 g of methacrylic acid copolymer L and 4.8 g of triethyl citrate are dissolved in a mixture of 69.12 g of purified water and 622.08 g of absolute ethanol, and 24 g of talc is dispersed in the resulting solution to prepare a coating solution. did. 100 g of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 8 were coated with the above coating solution in a rolling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) at an air supply temperature of 30°C and a rotor rotation speed of 150 rpm. Injection rate: 3.3 g/min, Spray air pressure: 1.0 kg/cm 2 By coating, pH-dependent dissolution (release of active ingredient in an environment above a certain pH) is released. Controlled release granules coated with a control membrane and having the following composition were obtained. The obtained spherical granules were sieved with a round sieve to obtain controlled release granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm. Then, it was vacuum-dried at 40° C. for 16 hours.
149.86 mg of enteric coated granules of Composition Example 8 in 245.86 mg of controlled release granules
Methacrylic acid copolymer S 45.00 mg
Methacrylic acid copolymer L 15.00 mg
Talc 30.00 mg
Triethyl citrate 6.00 mg
Total 245.86mg
精製水69.12gと無水エタノール622.08gの混液にメタクリル酸コポリマーSを24g、メタクリル酸コポリマーLを24gおよびクエン酸トリエチル4.8gを溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク24gを分散させコーティング溶液を製造した。実施例8で得た腸溶性顆粒100gに、上記コーティング溶液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)中で給気温度30℃、ロータ回転数:150rpm、注液速度:3.3g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件でコーティングすることにより、pH依存的(一定のpH以上の環境で活性成分を放出する)な溶解をする放出制御膜をコーティングした下記組成の放出制御顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの放出制御顆粒を得た。次いで、40℃で16時間真空乾燥した。
放出制御顆粒245.86mg中の組成
実施例8の腸溶性顆粒 149.86mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーS 30.0mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーL 30.0mg
タルク 30.0mg
クエン酸トリエチル 6.0mg
計 245.86mg
24 g of methacrylic acid copolymer S, 24 g of methacrylic acid copolymer L and 4.8 g of triethyl citrate were dissolved in a mixture of 69.12 g of purified water and 622.08 g of absolute ethanol, and 24 g of talc was dispersed in the resulting solution to prepare a coating solution. manufactured. 100 g of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 8 were coated with the above coating solution in a rolling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) at an air supply temperature of 30°C and a rotor rotation speed of 150 rpm. Injection rate: 3.3 g/min, Spray air pressure: 1.0 kg/cm 2 By coating, pH-dependent dissolution (release of active ingredient in an environment above a certain pH) is released. Controlled release granules coated with a control membrane and having the following composition were obtained. The obtained spherical granules were sieved with a round sieve to obtain controlled release granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm. Then, it was vacuum-dried at 40° C. for 16 hours.
149.86 mg of enteric coated granules of Composition Example 8 in 245.86 mg of controlled release granules
Methacrylic acid copolymer S 30.0 mg
Methacrylic acid copolymer L 30.0 mg
Talc 30.0 mg
Triethyl citrate 6.0 mg
Total 245.86mg
実施例8で得た腸溶性顆粒35.5mgと実施例9で得た放出制御顆粒175mgを混合し、さらにポリエチレンオキサイド(商品名:Polyox WSR Coagulant 、Dow Chemical社製)70.2mgを添加し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 35.5 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 8 and 175 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 9 were mixed, and 70.2 mg of polyethylene oxide (trade name: Polyox WSR Coagulant, manufactured by Dow Chemical) was added, One No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) was filled to obtain a capsule.
実施例8で得た腸溶性顆粒35.5mgと実施例10で得た放出制御顆粒175mgを混合し、さらにポリエチレンオキサイド(商品名:Polyox WSR Coagulant 、Dow Chemical社製)70.2mgを添加し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 35.5 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 8 and 175 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 10 were mixed, and 70.2 mg of polyethylene oxide (trade name: Polyox WSR Coagulant, manufactured by Dow Chemical) was added, One No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) was filled to obtain a capsule.
実施例5で得たカプセル剤を絶食下のビーグル犬に水30mLとともに経口投与した。投与後、1時間、2時間、4時間、6時間、7時間、8時間、10時間の化合物Aの血漿中薬物濃度はそれぞれ186ng/mL、132ng/mL、107ng/mL、303ng/mL、355ng/mL、216ng/mL、113ng/mLであった。 The capsules obtained in Example 5 were orally administered to beagle dogs under fasting conditions together with 30 mL of water. The plasma drug concentrations of Compound A at 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 7 hours, 8 hours and 10 hours after administration were 186 ng/mL, 132 ng/mL, 107 ng/mL, 303 ng/mL and 355 ng, respectively. /mL, 216 ng/mL, and 113 ng/mL.
実施例6で得たカプセル剤を絶食下のビーグル犬に水30mLとともに経口投与した。投与後、1時間、2時間、4時間、6時間、7時間、8時間、10時間の化合物Aの血漿中薬物濃度はそれぞれ192ng/mL、137ng/mL、473ng/mL、478ng/mL、364ng/mL、257ng/mL、28ng/mLであった。 The capsules obtained in Example 6 were orally administered to fasting beagle dogs together with 30 mL of water. The plasma drug concentrations of Compound A at 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 7 hours, 8 hours and 10 hours after administration were 192 ng/mL, 137 ng/mL, 473 ng/mL, 478 ng/mL and 364 ng, respectively. /mL, 257 ng/mL and 28 ng/mL.
実施例11で得たカプセル剤を絶食下のビーグル犬に水30mLとともに経口投与した。投与後、1時間、2時間、4時間、6時間、7時間、8時間、10時間の化合物Aの血漿中薬物濃度はそれぞれ308ng/mL、245ng/mL、323ng/mL、81ng/mL、39ng/mL、26ng/mL、0ng/mLであった。 The capsules obtained in Example 11 were orally administered to fasting beagle dogs together with 30 mL of water. The plasma drug concentrations of Compound A at 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 7 hours, 8 hours and 10 hours after administration were 308 ng/mL, 245 ng/mL, 323 ng/mL, 81 ng/mL and 39 ng, respectively. /mL, 26 ng/mL, and 0 ng/mL.
実施例12で得たカプセル剤を絶食下のビーグル犬に水30mLとともに経口投与した。投与後、1時間、2時間、4時間、6時間、7時間、8時間、10時間の化合物Aの血漿中薬物濃度はそれぞれ160ng/mL、319ng/mL、631ng/mL、371ng/mL、230ng/mL、144ng/mL、25ng/mLであった。 The capsules obtained in Example 12 were orally administered to fasting beagle dogs together with 30 mL of water. The plasma drug concentrations of compound A at 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 7 hours, 8 hours and 10 hours after administration were 160 ng/mL, 319 ng/mL, 631 ng/mL, 371 ng/mL and 230 ng, respectively. /mL, 144 ng/mL, 25 ng/mL.
精製水69.12gと無水エタノール622.08gの混液にメタクリル酸コポリマーSを36g、メタクリル酸コポリマーLを12gおよびクエン酸トリエチル4.8g溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク24gを分散させコーティング溶液を製造した。実施例8で得た腸溶性顆粒100gに、上記コーティング溶液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)中で給気温度30℃、ロータ回転数:150rpm、注液速度:3.3g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件でコーティングすることにより、pH依存的(一定のpH以上の環境で活性成分を放出する)な溶解をする放出制御膜をコーティングした下記組成の放出制御顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの放出制御顆粒を得た。次いで、40℃で16時間真空乾燥した。
放出制御顆粒221.86mg中の組成
実施例8の腸溶性顆粒 149.86mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーS 33.75mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーL 11.25mg
タルク 22.5mg
クエン酸トリエチル 4.5mg
計 221.86mg
36 g of methacrylic acid copolymer S, 12 g of methacrylic acid copolymer L and 4.8 g of triethyl citrate are dissolved in a mixture of 69.12 g of purified water and 622.08 g of absolute ethanol, and 24 g of talc is dispersed in the resulting solution to prepare a coating solution. did. 100 g of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 8 were coated with the above coating solution in a rolling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) at an air supply temperature of 30°C and a rotor rotation speed of 150 rpm. Injection rate: 3.3 g/min, Spray air pressure: 1.0 kg/cm 2 By coating, pH-dependent dissolution (release of active ingredient in an environment above a certain pH) is released. Controlled release granules coated with a control membrane and having the following composition were obtained. The obtained spherical granules were sieved with a round sieve to obtain controlled release granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm. Then, it was vacuum-dried at 40° C. for 16 hours.
149.86 mg of enteric coated granules of Composition Example 8 in 221.86 mg of controlled release granules
Methacrylic acid copolymer S 33.75 mg
Methacrylic acid copolymer L 11.25 mg
Talc 22.5 mg
Triethyl citrate 4.5 mg
Total 221.86mg
精製水69.12gと無水エタノール622.08gの混液にメタクリル酸コポリマーSを24g、メタクリル酸コポリマーLを24gおよびクエン酸トリエチル4.8g溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク24gを分散させコーティング溶液を製造した。実施例8で得た腸溶性顆粒100gに、上記コーティング溶液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)中で給気温度30℃、ロータ回転数:150rpm、注液速度:3.3g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件でコーティングすることにより、pH依存的(一定のpH以上の環境で活性成分を放出する)な溶解をする放出制御膜をコーティングした下記組成の放出制御顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの放出制御顆粒を得た。次いで、40℃で16時間真空乾燥した。
放出制御顆粒221.86mg中の組成
実施例8の腸溶性顆粒 149.86mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーS 22.5mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーL 22.5mg
タルク 22.5mg
クエン酸トリエチル 4.5mg
計 221.86mg
24 g of methacrylic acid copolymer S, 24 g of methacrylic acid copolymer L and 4.8 g of triethyl citrate are dissolved in a mixture of 69.12 g of purified water and 622.08 g of absolute ethanol, and 24 g of talc is dispersed in the resulting solution to prepare a coating solution. did. 100 g of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 8 were coated with the above coating solution in a rolling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) at an air supply temperature of 30°C and a rotor rotation speed of 150 rpm. Injection rate: 3.3 g/min, Spray air pressure: 1.0 kg/cm 2 By coating, pH-dependent dissolution (release of active ingredient in an environment above a certain pH) is released. Controlled release granules coated with a control membrane and having the following composition were obtained. The obtained spherical granules were sieved with a round sieve to obtain controlled release granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm. Then, it was vacuum-dried at 40° C. for 16 hours.
149.86 mg of enteric coated granules of Composition Example 8 in 221.86 mg of controlled release granules
Methacrylic acid copolymer S 22.5 mg
Methacrylic acid copolymer L 22.5 mg
Talc 22.5 mg
Triethyl citrate 4.5 mg
Total 221.86mg
実施例8で得た腸溶性顆粒35.5mgと実施例13で得た放出制御顆粒168mgを混合し、さらにポリエチレンオキサイド(商品名:Polyox WSR Coagulant 、Dow Chemical社製)68.2mgを添加し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 35.5 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 8 and 168 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 13 were mixed, and 68.2 mg of polyethylene oxide (trade name: Polyox WSR Coagulant, manufactured by Dow Chemical) was added, One No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) was filled to obtain a capsule.
実施例8で得た腸溶性顆粒35.5mgと実施例14で得た放出制御顆粒168mgを混合し、さらにポリエチレンオキサイド(商品名:Polyox WSR Coagulant 、Dow Chemical社製)68.2mgを添加し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 35.5 mg of the enteric coated granules obtained in Example 8 and 168 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 14 were mixed, and 68.2 mg of polyethylene oxide (trade name: Polyox WSR Coagulant, manufactured by Dow Chemical) was added, One No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) was filled to obtain a capsule.
実施例8で得た腸溶性顆粒35.5mgと実施例13で得た放出制御顆粒168mgを混合し、3号カプセル1個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 35.5 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 8 and 168 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 13 were mixed and filled into one No. 3 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例8で得た腸溶性顆粒35.5mgと実施例13で得た放出制御顆粒168mgを混合し、3号カプセル1個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 35.5 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 8 and 168 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 13 were mixed and filled into one No. 3 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例14で得たカプセル剤を絶食下のビーグル犬に水30mLとともに経口投与した。投与後、1時間、2時間、4時間、6時間、7時間、8時間、10時間の化合物Aの血漿中薬物濃度はそれぞれ403ng/mL、687ng/mL、803ng/mL、463ng/mL、329ng/mL、217ng/mL、65ng/mLであった。 The capsules obtained in Example 14 were orally administered to fasting beagle dogs together with 30 mL of water. The plasma drug concentrations of Compound A at 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 7 hours, 8 hours and 10 hours after administration were 403 ng/mL, 687 ng/mL, 803 ng/mL, 463 ng/mL and 329 ng, respectively. /mL, 217 ng/mL, 65 ng/mL.
実施例1で得た顆粒100gを遠心転動造粒機(CF−mini、フロイント産業株式会社製)に投入し、イソプロピルアルコールに溶解したヒドロキシプロピルセルロース溶液(8w/w%)を噴霧しながら崩壊剤であるAc−Di−Solを顆粒に対し32w/w%コーティングし、球形顆粒を得た。該球形顆粒を40℃、16時間真空乾燥し、丸篩で篩過し1400μm以下の顆粒を得た。 100 g of the granules obtained in Example 1 were placed in a centrifugal tumbling granulator (CF-mini, manufactured by Freund Corporation) and disintegrated while spraying a hydroxypropylcellulose solution (8 w/w%) dissolved in isopropyl alcohol. The granules were coated with 32 w/w% of Ac-Di-Sol as an agent to obtain spherical granules. The spherical granules were vacuum-dried at 40° C. for 16 hours and passed through a round sieve to obtain granules of 1400 μm or less.
アセトン120gとイソプロピルアルコール288gの混液にアミノアルキルメタアクリレートコポリマーRSを24g溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク48gを分散させコーティング溶液を製造した。実施例19で得た顆粒100gに、上記コーティング溶液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)中で給気温度30℃、ロータ回転数:150rpm、注液速度:3.1g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件でコーティングすることにより、下記組成からなる放出制御顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1700μmの放出制御顆粒を得た。次いで、40℃で16時間真空乾燥した。
放出制御顆粒130.0mg中における組成
実施例19で得た顆粒 100mg
アミノアルキルメタアクリレートコポリマーRS 10.0mg
タルク 20.0mg
計 130.0mg
A coating solution was prepared by dissolving 24 g of aminoalkyl methacrylate copolymer RS in a mixture of 120 g of acetone and 288 g of isopropyl alcohol, and dispersing 48 g of talc in the resulting solution. To 100 g of the granules obtained in Example 19, the above coating solution was injected in a tumbling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) at an air supply temperature of 30 ° C. and a rotor rotation speed of 150 rpm. Controlled-release granules having the following composition were obtained by coating at a rate of 3.1 g/min and a spray air pressure of 1.0 kg/cm 2 . The obtained spherical granules were sieved with a round sieve to obtain controlled release granules of 710 μm to 1700 μm. Then, it was vacuum-dried at 40° C. for 16 hours.
Composition in 130.0 mg controlled release granules Granules obtained in Example 19 100 mg
Aminoalkyl methacrylate copolymer RS 10.0 mg
Talc 20.0 mg
Total 130.0mg
実施例2で得た腸溶性顆粒104mgと実施例20で得た放出制御顆粒420mgを混合し、さらにポリエチレンオキサイド(商品名:Polyox WSR Coagulant 、Dow Chemical社製)175mgを添加し、0号ゼラチンカプセル2個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 104 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 2 and 420 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 20 were mixed, and 175 mg of polyethylene oxide (trade name: Polyox WSR Coagulant, manufactured by Dow Chemical Co.) was added to form a No. 0 gelatin capsule. Two capsules (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) were filled to obtain capsules.
実施例2で得た腸溶性顆粒104mgと実施例20で得た放出制御顆粒420mgを混合し、0号ゼラチンカプセル2個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 104 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 2 and 420 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 20 were mixed and filled into two No. 0 gelatin capsules (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) to obtain capsules.
実施例21で得たカプセル剤を絶食下のビーグル犬に水30mLとともに経口投与した。投与後、1時間、2時間、4時間、6時間、7時間、8時間、10時間の化合物Aの血漿中薬物濃度はそれぞれ657ng/mL、406ng/mL、223ng/mL、504ng/mL、399ng/mL、228ng/mL、50ng/mLであった。 The capsules obtained in Example 21 were orally administered to fasting beagle dogs together with 30 mL of water. The plasma drug concentrations of Compound A at 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 7 hours, 8 hours and 10 hours after administration were 657 ng/mL, 406 ng/mL, 223 ng/mL, 504 ng/mL and 399 ng, respectively. /mL, 228 ng/mL, 50 ng/mL.
精製水69.12gと無水エタノール622.08gの混液にメタクリル酸コポリマーSを36g、メタクリル酸コポリマーLを12gおよびクエン酸トリエチル4.8g溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク24gを分散させコーティング溶液を製造した。実施例19で得た顆粒100gに、上記コーティング溶液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)中で給気温度30℃、ロータ回転数:150rpm、注液速度:3.3g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件でコーティングすることにより、下記組成の放出制御顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1700μmの放出制御顆粒を得た。次いで、40℃で16時間真空乾燥した。
放出制御顆粒164.0mg中における組成
実施例19で得た顆粒 100mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーS 30.0mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーL 10.0mg
タルク 20.0mg
クエン酸トリエチル 4.0mg
計 164.0mg
36 g of methacrylic acid copolymer S, 12 g of methacrylic acid copolymer L and 4.8 g of triethyl citrate are dissolved in a mixture of 69.12 g of purified water and 622.08 g of absolute ethanol, and 24 g of talc is dispersed in the resulting solution to prepare a coating solution. did. To 100 g of the granules obtained in Example 19, the above coating solution was injected in a tumbling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) at an air supply temperature of 30 ° C. and a rotor rotation speed of 150 rpm. Controlled-release granules having the following composition were obtained by coating under conditions of a rate of 3.3 g/min and a spray air pressure of 1.0 kg/cm 2 . The obtained spherical granules were sieved with a round sieve to obtain controlled release granules of 710 μm to 1700 μm. Then, it was vacuum-dried at 40° C. for 16 hours.
Composition in 164.0 mg controlled release granules Granules obtained in Example 19 100 mg
Methacrylic acid copolymer S 30.0 mg
Methacrylic acid copolymer L 10.0 mg
Talc 20.0 mg
Triethyl citrate 4.0 mg
Total 164.0mg
実施例2で得た腸溶性顆粒104mgと実施例23で得た放出制御顆粒614mgを混合し、さらにポリエチレンオキサイド(商品名:Polyox WSR Coagulant 、Dow Chemical社製)239mgを添加し、0号ゼラチンカプセル2個に充填してカプセル剤(化合物A:30mg相当)を得た。 104 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 2 and 614 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 23 were mixed, and 239 mg of polyethylene oxide (trade name: Polyox WSR Coagulant, manufactured by Dow Chemical Co.) was added to form a No. 0 gelatin capsule. Two capsules (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) were obtained.
実施例2で得た腸溶性顆粒104mgと実施例23で得た放出制御顆粒614mgを混合し、0号ゼラチンカプセル2個に充填してカプセル剤(化合物A:30mg相当)を得た。 104 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 2 and 614 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 23 were mixed and filled into two No. 0 gelatin capsules to obtain capsules (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg).
実施例24で得たカプセル剤を絶食下のビーグル犬に水30mLとともに経口投与した。投与後、1時間、2時間、4時間、6時間、7時間、8時間、10時間の化合物Aの血漿中薬物濃度はそれぞれ106ng/mL、135ng/mL、639ng/mL、129ng/mL、49ng/mL、16ng/mL、0ng/mLであった。 The capsules obtained in Example 24 were orally administered to fasting beagle dogs together with 30 mL of water. The plasma drug concentrations of Compound A at 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 7 hours, 8 hours and 10 hours after administration were 106 ng/mL, 135 ng/mL, 639 ng/mL, 129 ng/mL and 49 ng, respectively. /mL, 16 ng/mL, and 0 ng/mL.
実施例2で得た腸溶性顆粒414mgを充填した0号ゼラチンカプセル1個を絶食下のビーグル犬に水30mLとともに経口投与した。投与後、1時間、2時間、4時間、6時間、7時間、8時間、10時間の化合物Aの血漿中薬物濃度はそれぞれ2068ng/mL、689ng/mL、70ng/mL、0ng/mL、0ng/mL、0ng/mL、0ng/mLであった。 One No. 0 gelatin capsule filled with 414 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 2 was orally administered to fasting beagle dogs together with 30 mL of water. The plasma drug concentrations of compound A at 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 7 hours, 8 hours and 10 hours after administration were 2068 ng/mL, 689 ng/mL, 70 ng/mL, 0 ng/mL and 0 ng, respectively. /mL, 0 ng/mL, and 0 ng/mL.
化合物A 150g、炭酸マグネシウム50g、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース25gおよびヒドロキシプロピルセルロース25gを精製水1420gに懸濁させて噴霧液とした。転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)に結晶セルロース(粒)200gを投入し、給気温度62℃、ロータ回転数:300rpm、注液速度:10g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件で噴霧し下記組成の球形顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を40℃で16時間真空乾燥し、丸篩で篩過し500μm〜1400μmの顆粒を得た。
顆粒41.24mg中の組成
結晶セルロース(粒) 22.5mg
化合物A 11.25mg
炭酸マグネシウム 3.75mg
低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 1.87mg
ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 1.87mg
計 41.24mg
150 g of Compound A, 50 g of magnesium carbonate, 25 g of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and 25 g of hydroxypropyl cellulose were suspended in 1420 g of purified water to prepare a spray solution. 200 g of crystalline cellulose (granules) was put into a rolling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation), supplied air temperature was 62°C, rotor rotation speed was 300 rpm, liquid injection speed was 10 g/min. , spray air pressure: 1.0 kg/cm 2 to obtain spherical granules having the following composition. The resulting spherical granules were vacuum dried at 40° C. for 16 hours and passed through a round sieve to obtain granules of 500 μm to 1400 μm.
Composition Microcrystalline cellulose (granules) 22.5 mg in granules 41.24 mg
Compound A 11.25 mg
Magnesium carbonate 3.75mg
Low substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose 1.87mg
Hydroxypropyl cellulose 1.87 mg
Total 41.24mg
化合物A 90g、炭酸マグネシウム31.5g、精製白糖58.5gおよび低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース22.5gをよく混合し、主薬層散布剤とした。遠心転動造粒機(CF−mini、フロイント産業株式会社製)に実施例26で得た顆粒110gを投入し、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース溶液(2w/w%)を噴霧しながら上記の主薬層散布剤をコーティングし、下記組成の球形顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を40℃で16時間真空乾燥し、丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの顆粒を得た。
顆粒118.03mg中の組成
実施例26の顆粒 41.25mg
化合物A 33.75mg
炭酸マグネシウム 11.81mg
精製白糖 21.94mg
低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 8.44mg
ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 0.84mg
計 118.03mg
90 g of Compound A, 31.5 g of magnesium carbonate, 58.5 g of refined sucrose, and 22.5 g of low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose were thoroughly mixed to prepare a dusting agent for the active ingredient layer. 110 g of the granules obtained in Example 26 were put into a centrifugal tumbling granulator (CF-mini, manufactured by Freund Corporation), and the main agent layer dusting agent was sprayed with a hydroxypropylcellulose solution (2 w/w%). was coated to obtain spherical granules having the following composition. The resulting spherical granules were vacuum dried at 40° C. for 16 hours and sieved through a round sieve to obtain granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm.
41.25 mg of granules of composition example 26 in 118.03 mg of granules
Compound A 33.75 mg
Magnesium carbonate 11.81mg
Refined sucrose 21.94 mg
Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose 8.44 mg
Hydroxypropyl cellulose 0.84 mg
Total 118.03mg
実施例27で得られた顆粒に中間層コーティング液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)を用いてコーティングし、そのまま乾燥し下記組成の顆粒を得た。中間層コーティング溶液は、精製水361.55gにヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース2910を20.09g溶解し、得られる溶液に酸化チタン8.03gおよびタルク12.05gを分散させ製造した。コーティング操作条件は給気温度:62℃、ロータ回転数:200rpm、注液速度:3.0g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2で行った。得られた球形顆粒を40℃で16時間真空乾燥し、丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの顆粒を得た。
中間層コーティング顆粒133.03mg中の組成
実施例27の顆粒 118.03mg
ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース2910 7.5mg
タルク 4.5mg
酸化チタン 3.0mg
計 133.03mg
The granules obtained in Example 27 were coated with the intermediate layer coating liquid using a tumbling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) and dried as is to obtain granules having the following composition. . An intermediate layer coating solution was prepared by dissolving 20.09 g of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 2910 in 361.55 g of purified water and dispersing 8.03 g of titanium oxide and 12.05 g of talc in the resulting solution. The coating operation conditions were as follows: supply air temperature: 62°C, rotor speed: 200 rpm, injection rate: 3.0 g/min, spray air pressure: 1.0 kg/cm 2 . The resulting spherical granules were vacuum dried at 40° C. for 16 hours and sieved through a round sieve to obtain granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm.
118.03 mg of granules of Composition Example 27 in 133.03 mg of interlayer coated granules
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 2910 7.5 mg
Talc 4.5mg
Titanium oxide 3.0 mg
Total 133.03mg
精製水1206gにマクロゴール6000を25gおよびポリソルベート80を10g溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク78g、酸化チタン25gおよびメタクリル酸コポリマーLDを866.7g(固形分として260g)分散させ腸溶性コーティング溶液を製造した。実施例28で得た顆粒に、上記の腸溶性コーティング液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)中で給気温度45℃、ロータ回転数:200rpm、注液速度:3.8g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件でコーティングし、そのまま乾燥し、丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの下記組成の腸溶性顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を、40℃で16時間真空乾燥した。
腸溶性顆粒165.18mg中の組成
実施例28の顆粒 133.03mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーLD 70mg(固形分として21mg)
タルク 6.30mg
マクロゴール6000 2.02mg
酸化チタン 2.02mg
ポリソルベート80 0.81mg
計 165.18mg
25 g of macrogol 6000 and 10 g of polysorbate 80 were dissolved in 1206 g of purified water, and 78 g of talc, 25 g of titanium oxide and 866.7 g of methacrylic acid copolymer LD (260 g as solid content) were dispersed in the resulting solution to produce an enteric coating solution. did. The granules obtained in Example 28 were coated with the above enteric coating liquid in a tumbling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) at an air supply temperature of 45°C and a rotor rotation speed of 200 rpm. Coating was carried out under the conditions of injection rate: 3.8 g/min, spray air pressure: 1.0 kg/cm 2 , drying as it was, and sieving with a round sieve to obtain enteric granules of 710 µm to 1400 µm having the following composition. The resulting spherical granules were vacuum dried at 40° C. for 16 hours.
133.03 mg of granules of composition example 28 in 165.18 mg of enteric coated granules
70 mg of methacrylic acid copolymer LD (21 mg as solids)
Talc 6.30 mg
Macrogol 6000 2.02mg
Titanium oxide 2.02mg
Polysorbate 80 0.81 mg
Total 165.18mg
精製水69.12gと無水エタノール622.08gの混液にメタクリル酸コポリマーSを36g、メタクリル酸コポリマーLを12gおよびクエン酸トリエチルを4.8g溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク24gを分散させコーティング溶液を製造した。実施例28で得た顆粒100gに、上記コーティング溶液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)中で給気温度30℃、ロータ回転数:100rpm、注液速度:3.0g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件でコーティングすることにより、pH依存的(一定のpH以上の環境で活性成分を放出する)な溶解をする放出制御膜をコーティングした下記組成の放出制御顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を丸篩で篩過し1180μm〜1700μmの放出制御顆粒を得た。次いで、40℃で16時間真空乾燥した。
放出制御顆粒196.88mg中の組成
実施例28の顆粒 133.03mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーS 29.93mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーL 9.98mg
タルク 19.95mg
クエン酸トリエチル 3.99mg
計 196.88mg
36 g of methacrylic acid copolymer S, 12 g of methacrylic acid copolymer L and 4.8 g of triethyl citrate were dissolved in a mixture of 69.12 g of purified water and 622.08 g of absolute ethanol, and 24 g of talc was dispersed in the resulting solution to prepare a coating solution. manufactured. To 100 g of the granules obtained in Example 28, the above coating solution was injected in a rolling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.) at an air supply temperature of 30 ° C. and a rotor rotation speed of 100 rpm. A controlled release membrane that achieves pH-dependent dissolution (releases the active ingredient in an environment above a certain pH) by coating under the conditions of a rate of 3.0 g/min and a spray air pressure of 1.0 kg/cm 2 . to obtain controlled-release granules having the following composition coated with The obtained spherical granules were sieved with a round sieve to obtain controlled release granules of 1180 μm to 1700 μm. Then, it was vacuum-dried at 40° C. for 16 hours.
133.03 mg of granules of composition example 28 in 196.88 mg of controlled release granules
Methacrylic acid copolymer S 29.93 mg
Methacrylic acid copolymer L 9.98 mg
Talc 19.95mg
Triethyl citrate 3.99 mg
Total 196.88mg
精製水69.12gと無水エタノール622.08gの混液にメタクリル酸コポリマーSを24g、メタクリル酸コポリマーLを24gおよびクエン酸トリエチルを4.8g溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク24gを分散させコーティング溶液を製造した。実施例28で得た顆粒100gに、上記コーティング溶液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)中で給気温度30℃、ロータ回転数:100rpm、注液速度:3.0g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件でコーティングすることにより、pH依存的(一定のpH以上の環境で活性成分を放出する)な溶解をする放出制御膜をコーティングした下記組成の放出制御顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を丸篩で篩過し1180μm〜1700μmの放出制御顆粒を得た。次いで、40℃で16時間真空乾燥した。
放出制御顆粒196.88mg中の組成
実施例28の顆粒 133.03mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーS 19.95mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーL 19.95mg
タルク 19.95mg
クエン酸トリエチル 3.99mg
計 196.88mg
24 g of methacrylic acid copolymer S, 24 g of methacrylic acid copolymer L, and 4.8 g of triethyl citrate were dissolved in a mixture of 69.12 g of purified water and 622.08 g of absolute ethanol, and 24 g of talc was dispersed in the resulting solution to prepare a coating solution. manufactured. 100 g of the granules obtained in Example 28 were coated with the above coating solution in a tumbling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) at an air supply temperature of 30°C and a rotor rotation speed of 100 rpm. A controlled release membrane that achieves pH-dependent dissolution (releases the active ingredient in an environment above a certain pH) by coating under the conditions of a rate of 3.0 g/min and a spray air pressure of 1.0 kg/cm 2 . to obtain controlled-release granules having the following composition coated with The obtained spherical granules were sieved with a round sieve to obtain controlled release granules of 1180 μm to 1700 μm. Then, it was vacuum-dried at 40° C. for 16 hours.
133.03 mg of granules of composition example 28 in 196.88 mg of controlled release granules
Methacrylic acid copolymer S 19.95 mg
Methacrylic acid copolymer L 19.95 mg
Talc 19.95mg
Triethyl citrate 3.99 mg
Total 196.88mg
実施例29で得た腸溶性顆粒28mgと実施例30で得た放出制御顆粒98.7mgを混合し、さらにポリエチレンオキサイド(商品名:Polyox WSR Coagulant 、Dow Chemical社製)42.3mgを添加し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 28 mg of the enteric coated granules obtained in Example 29 and 98.7 mg of the controlled release granules obtained in Example 30 were mixed, and further 42.3 mg of polyethylene oxide (trade name: Polyox WSR Coagulant, manufactured by Dow Chemical) was added, One No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) was filled to obtain a capsule.
実施例29で得た腸溶性顆粒28mgと実施例31で得た放出制御顆粒98.7mgを混合し、さらにポリエチレンオキサイド(商品名:Polyox WSR Coagulant 、Dow Chemical社製)42.3mgを添加し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 28 mg of the enteric coated granules obtained in Example 29 and 98.7 mg of the controlled release granules obtained in Example 31 were mixed, and further 42.3 mg of polyethylene oxide (trade name: Polyox WSR Coagulant, Dow Chemical) was added, One No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) was filled to obtain a capsule.
実施例29で得た腸溶性顆粒56mgと実施例30で得た放出制御顆粒197.4mgを混合し、2号カプセル1個(化合物A:60mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 56 mg of the enteric coated granules obtained in Example 29 and 197.4 mg of the controlled release granules obtained in Example 30 were mixed and filled into one No. 2 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 60 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例29で得た腸溶性顆粒84mgと実施例30で得た放出制御顆粒296.1mgを混合し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:90mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 84 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 29 and 296.1 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 30 were mixed and filled into one No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 90 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例29で得た腸溶性顆粒42mgと実施例30で得た放出制御顆粒148.05mgを混合し、3号カプセル1個(化合物A:45mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 42 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 29 and 148.05 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 30 were mixed and filled into one No. 3 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 45 mg) to obtain a capsule.
精製水69.12gと無水エタノール622.08gの混液にメタクリル酸コポリマーSを48gおよびクエン酸トリエチルを4.8g溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク24gを分散させコーティング溶液を製造した。実施例30で得た顆粒100gに、上記コーティング溶液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)中で給気温度30℃、ロータ回転数:100rpm、注液速度:3.0g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件でコーティングすることにより、pH依存的(一定のpH以上の環境で活性成分を放出する)な溶解をする放出制御膜をコーティングした下記組成の放出制御顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を丸篩で篩過し1180μm〜1700μmの放出制御顆粒を得た。次いで、40℃で16時間真空乾燥した。
放出制御顆粒207.52mg中の組成
実施例30の顆粒 196.88mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーS 6.65mg
タルク 3.32mg
クエン酸トリエチル 0.67mg
計 207.52mg
A coating solution was prepared by dissolving 48 g of methacrylic acid copolymer S and 4.8 g of triethyl citrate in a mixture of 69.12 g of purified water and 622.08 g of absolute ethanol, and dispersing 24 g of talc in the resulting solution. The above coating solution was injected into 100 g of the granules obtained in Example 30 in a rolling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) at an air supply temperature of 30 ° C. and a rotor rotation speed of 100 rpm. A controlled release membrane that achieves pH-dependent dissolution (releases the active ingredient in an environment above a certain pH) by coating under the conditions of a rate of 3.0 g/min and a spray air pressure of 1.0 kg/cm 2 . to obtain controlled-release granules having the following composition coated with The obtained spherical granules were sieved with a round sieve to obtain controlled release granules of 1180 μm to 1700 μm. Then, it was vacuum-dried at 40° C. for 16 hours.
196.88 mg of granules of composition example 30 in 207.52 mg of controlled release granules
Methacrylic acid copolymer S 6.65 mg
Talc 3.32 mg
Triethyl citrate 0.67 mg
Total 207.52mg
精製水69.12gと無水エタノール622.08gの混液にメタクリル酸コポリマーSを48gおよびクエン酸トリエチルを4.8g溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク24gを分散させコーティング溶液を製造した。実施例31で得た顆粒100gに、上記コーティング溶液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)中で給気温度30℃、ロータ回転数:100rpm、注液速度:3.0g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件でコーティングすることにより、pH依存的(一定のpH以上の環境で活性成分を放出する)な溶解をする放出制御膜をコーティングした下記組成の放出制御顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を丸篩で篩過し1180μm〜1700μmの放出制御顆粒を得た。次いで、40℃で16時間真空乾燥した。
放出制御顆粒207.52mg中の組成
実施例31の顆粒 196.88mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーS 6.65mg
タルク 3.32mg
クエン酸トリエチル 0.67mg
計 207.52mg
A coating solution was prepared by dissolving 48 g of methacrylic acid copolymer S and 4.8 g of triethyl citrate in a mixture of 69.12 g of purified water and 622.08 g of absolute ethanol, and dispersing 24 g of talc in the resulting solution. To 100 g of the granules obtained in Example 31, the above coating solution was injected in a tumbling stirring fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) at an air supply temperature of 30 ° C. and a rotor rotation speed of 100 rpm. A controlled release membrane that achieves pH-dependent dissolution (releases the active ingredient in an environment above a certain pH) by coating under the conditions of a rate of 3.0 g/min and a spray air pressure of 1.0 kg/cm 2 . to obtain controlled-release granules having the following composition coated with The obtained spherical granules were sieved with a round sieve to obtain controlled release granules of 1180 μm to 1700 μm. Then, it was vacuum-dried at 40° C. for 16 hours.
196.88 mg of granules of composition example 31 in 207.52 mg of controlled release granules
Methacrylic acid copolymer S 6.65 mg
Talc 3.32mg
Triethyl citrate 0.67 mg
Total 207.52mg
実施例29で得た腸溶性顆粒28mgと実施例37で得た放出制御顆粒103.8mgを混合し、さらにポリエチレンオキサイド(商品名:Polyox WSR Coagulant 、Dow Chemical社製)43.9mgを添加し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 28 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 29 and 103.8 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 37 were mixed, and 43.9 mg of polyethylene oxide (trade name: Polyox WSR Coagulant, manufactured by Dow Chemical) was added, One No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) was filled to obtain a capsule.
実施例29で得た腸溶性顆粒28mgと実施例38で得た放出制御顆粒103.8mgを混合し、さらにポリエチレンオキサイド(商品名:Polyox WSR Coagulant 、Dow Chemical社製)43.9mgを添加し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 28 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 29 and 103.8 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 38 were mixed, and 43.9 mg of polyethylene oxide (trade name: Polyox WSR Coagulant, manufactured by Dow Chemical) was added, One No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) was filled to obtain a capsule.
実施例29で得た腸溶性顆粒56mgと実施例37で得た放出制御顆粒207.5mgを混合し、2号カプセル1個(化合物A:60mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 56 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 29 and 207.5 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 37 were mixed and filled into one No. 2 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 60 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例29で得た腸溶性顆粒84mgと実施例37で得た放出制御顆粒311.3mgを混合し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:90mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 84 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 29 and 311.3 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 37 were mixed and filled into one No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 90 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例29で得た腸溶性顆粒42mgと実施例37で得た放出制御顆粒155.6mgを混合し、3号カプセル1個(化合物A:45mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 42 mg of the enteric coated granules obtained in Example 29 and 155.6 mg of the controlled release granules obtained in Example 37 were mixed and filled into one No. 3 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 45 mg) to obtain a capsule.
化合物A300g、炭酸マグネシウム105g、精製白糖195gおよび低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース75gをよく混合し、主薬層散布剤とした。精製白糖75g、酸化チタン48.8gおよび低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース18.8gをよく混合し、中間層散布剤とした。遠心転動造粒機(CF−360、フロイント産業株式会社製)に白糖・でんぶん球状顆粒(商品名:ノンパレル-101、フロイント産業株式会社製)375gを投入し、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース溶液(2w/w%)を噴霧しながら上記の主薬層散布剤をコーティングし球形顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を40℃で16時間真空乾燥し、丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの顆粒を得た。
顆粒158.07mg中の組成
白糖・でんぶん球状顆粒 56.25mg
ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 0.57mg
主薬散布剤
化合物A 45.00mg
炭酸マグネシウム 15.75mg
精製白糖 29.25mg
低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 11.25mg
計 158.07mg
300 g of compound A, 105 g of magnesium carbonate, 195 g of refined sucrose and 75 g of low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose were thoroughly mixed to prepare a dusting agent for the active ingredient layer. 75 g of refined sucrose, 48.8 g of titanium oxide and 18.8 g of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose were thoroughly mixed to prepare an intermediate layer dusting agent. 375 g of sucrose/starch spherical granules (trade name: Nonpareil-101, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.) was put into a centrifugal tumbling granulator (CF-360, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.), and a hydroxypropyl cellulose solution (2 w/ W %) was sprayed while coating the above main agent layer dusting agent to obtain spherical granules. The resulting spherical granules were vacuum dried at 40° C. for 16 hours and sieved through a round sieve to obtain granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm.
Composition in granules 158.07mg Sucrose/starch spherical granules 56.25mg
Hydroxypropyl cellulose 0.57 mg
Main agent dusting agent Compound A 45.00 mg
Magnesium carbonate 15.75mg
Refined sucrose 29.25 mg
Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose 11.25 mg
Total 158.07mg
実施例44で得られた顆粒に中間層コーティング液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)を用いてコーティングし、そのまま乾燥し下記組成の顆粒を得た。中間層コーティング溶液は、精製水361.55gにヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース2910を20.09g溶解し、得られる溶液に酸化チタン8.03gおよびタルク12.05gを分散させ製造した。コーティング操作条件は給気温度:62℃、ロータ回転数:200rpm、注液速度:3.0g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2で行った。得られた球形顆粒を40℃で16時間真空乾燥し、丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの顆粒を得た。
中間層コーティング顆粒188.07mg中の組成
実施例44の顆粒 158.07mg
ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース2910 15.00mg
タルク 9.00mg
酸化チタン 6.00mg
計 188.07mg
The granules obtained in Example 44 were coated with the intermediate layer coating liquid using a tumbling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) and dried as is to obtain granules having the following composition. . An intermediate layer coating solution was prepared by dissolving 20.09 g of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 2910 in 361.55 g of purified water and dispersing 8.03 g of titanium oxide and 12.05 g of talc in the resulting solution. The coating operation conditions were as follows: supply air temperature: 62°C, rotor speed: 200 rpm, injection rate: 3.0 g/min, spray air pressure: 1.0 kg/cm 2 . The resulting spherical granules were vacuum dried at 40° C. for 16 hours and sieved through a round sieve to obtain granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm.
158.07 mg of granules of composition example 44 in 188.07 mg of interlayer coated granules
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 2910 15.00 mg
Talc 9.00 mg
Titanium oxide 6.00mg
Total 188.07mg
精製水69.12gと無水エタノール622.08gの混液にメタクリル酸コポリマーSを36g、メタクリル酸コポリマーLを12gおよびクエン酸トリエチルを4.8g溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク24gを分散させコーティング溶液を製造した。実施例45で得た顆粒100gに、上記コーティング溶液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(SPIR−A−FLOW、フロイント産業株式会社製)中で給気温度30℃、ロータ回転数:100rpm、注液速度:3.0g/分、スプレーエア圧力:1.0kg/cm2の条件でコーティングすることにより、pH依存的(一定のpH以上の環境で活性成分を放出する)な溶解をする放出制御膜をコーティングした下記組成の放出制御顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を丸篩で篩過し1180μm〜1700μmの放出制御顆粒を得た。次いで、40℃で16時間真空乾燥した。
放出制御顆粒278.35mg中の組成
実施例45の顆粒 188.07mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーS 42.32mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーL 14.11mg
タルク 28.21mg
クエン酸トリエチル 5.64mg
計 278.35mg
36 g of methacrylic acid copolymer S, 12 g of methacrylic acid copolymer L and 4.8 g of triethyl citrate were dissolved in a mixture of 69.12 g of purified water and 622.08 g of absolute ethanol, and 24 g of talc was dispersed in the resulting solution to prepare a coating solution. manufactured. 100 g of the granules obtained in Example 45 were coated with the above coating solution in a tumbling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (SPIR-A-FLOW, manufactured by Freund Corporation) at an air supply temperature of 30°C and a rotor rotation speed of 100 rpm. A controlled release membrane that achieves pH-dependent dissolution (releases the active ingredient in an environment above a certain pH) by coating under the conditions of a rate of 3.0 g/min and a spray air pressure of 1.0 kg/cm 2 . to obtain controlled-release granules having the following composition coated with: The obtained spherical granules were sieved with a round sieve to obtain controlled release granules of 1180 μm to 1700 μm. Then, it was vacuum-dried at 40° C. for 16 hours.
188.07 mg of granules of composition example 45 in 278.35 mg of controlled release granules
Methacrylic acid copolymer S 42.32 mg
Methacrylic acid copolymer L 14.11 mg
Talc 28.21 mg
Triethyl citrate 5.64 mg
Total 278.35mg
実施例8で得た腸溶性顆粒35.5mgと実施例46で得た放出制御顆粒139.2mgを混合し、さらにポリエチレンオキサイド(商品名:Polyox WSR Coagulant 、Dow Chemical社製)58.2mgを添加し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 35.5 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 8 and 139.2 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 46 were mixed, and 58.2 mg of polyethylene oxide (trade name: Polyox WSR Coagulant, manufactured by Dow Chemical) was added. Then, one No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) was filled to obtain a capsule.
実施例8で得た腸溶性顆粒71mgと実施例46で得た放出制御顆粒278.35mgを混合し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:60mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 71 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 8 and 278.35 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 46 were mixed and filled into one No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 60 mg) to obtain capsules.
実施例8で得た腸溶性顆粒106.5mgと実施例46で得た放出制御顆粒417.5mgを混合し、2号カプセル2個(化合物A:90mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 106.5 mg of the enteric coated granules obtained in Example 8 and 417.5 mg of the controlled release granules obtained in Example 46 were mixed and filled into two No. 2 capsules (compound A: equivalent to 90 mg) to obtain capsules. .
実施例8で得た腸溶性顆粒53.3mgと実施例46で得た放出制御顆粒208.8mgを混合し、2号カプセル1個(化合物A:45mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 53.3 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 8 and 208.8 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 46 were mixed and filled into one No. 2 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 45 mg) to obtain a capsule. .
化合物A824.4g、炭酸マグネシウム303.2g、精製白糖1062gおよび低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース228.2gをよく混合し、主薬層散布剤とした。遠心転動造粒機(CF−360、フロイント産業株式会社製)に白糖・でんぶん球状顆粒(商品名:ノンパレル-101、フロイント産業株式会社製)722.4gを投入し、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース溶液(2w/w%)を噴霧しながら上記の主薬層散布剤をコーティングし球形顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を40℃で16時間真空乾燥し、丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの顆粒を得た。
顆粒86.67mg中の組成
白糖・でんぶん球状顆粒 20.64mg
ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 0.24mg
主薬散布剤
化合物A 22.50mg
炭酸マグネシウム 8.25mg
精製白糖 28.83mg
低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 6.21mg
計 86.67mg
824.4 g of compound A, 303.2 g of magnesium carbonate, 1062 g of refined sucrose and 228.2 g of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose were thoroughly mixed to prepare a main agent layer dusting agent. 722.4 g of sucrose/starch spherical granules (trade name: Nonpareil-101, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.) was put into a centrifugal tumbling granulator (CF-360, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.), and a hydroxypropylcellulose solution ( 2 w/w%) was coated while spraying the main agent layer dusting agent to obtain spherical granules. The resulting spherical granules were vacuum dried at 40° C. for 16 hours and sieved through a round sieve to obtain granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm.
Composition in granules 86.67mg White sugar/starch spherical granules 20.64mg
Hydroxypropyl cellulose 0.24 mg
Main agent dusting agent Compound A 22.50 mg
Magnesium carbonate 8.25mg
Refined white sugar 28.83mg
Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose 6.21 mg
Total 86.67mg
実施例51で得られた顆粒に中間層コーティング液を転動流動層コーティング機(MP−10、株式会社パウレック製)を用いてコーティングし、そのまま乾燥し下記組成の顆粒を得た。中間層コーティング溶液は、精製水4874gにヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース2910を270.0g溶解し、得られる溶液に酸化チタン163.5gおよびタルク108gを分散させ製造した。コーティング操作条件は給気温度:67℃、給気量:1.5m3/分、注液速度:12.0g/分、スプレーエア圧力:0.28MPa、スプレーエア量:90Nl/hrで行った。得られた球形顆粒を40℃で16時間真空乾燥し、丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの顆粒を得た。
中間層コーティング顆粒97.50mg中の組成
実施例51の顆粒 86.67mg
ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース2910 5.40mg
タルク 2.16mg
酸化チタン 3.27mg
計 97.50mg
The granules obtained in Example 51 were coated with the intermediate layer coating liquid using a tumbling fluidized bed coating machine (MP-10, manufactured by Powrex Co., Ltd.) and dried as they were to obtain granules having the following composition. An intermediate layer coating solution was prepared by dissolving 270.0 g of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 2910 in 4874 g of purified water and dispersing 163.5 g of titanium oxide and 108 g of talc in the resulting solution. The coating operation conditions were air supply temperature: 67°C, air supply amount: 1.5 m 3 /min, injection rate: 12.0 g/min, spray air pressure: 0.28 MPa, spray air amount: 90 Nl/hr. . The resulting spherical granules were vacuum dried at 40° C. for 16 hours and sieved through a round sieve to obtain granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm.
86.67 mg of granules of composition example 51 in 97.50 mg of interlayer coated granules
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 2910 5.40 mg
Talc 2.16 mg
Titanium oxide 3.27mg
Total 97.50mg
精製水2724gにマクロゴール6000を57.60gおよびポリソルベート80を26.40g溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク174g、酸化チタン57.6gおよびメタクリル酸コポリマーLDを1932g(固形分として579.6g)分散させ腸溶性コーティング溶液を製造した。実施例52で得た顆粒に、上記の腸溶性コーティング液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(MP−10、株式会社パウレック製)中で給気温度:65℃、給気量:1.5m3/分、注液速度:15.0g/分、スプレーエア圧力:0.30MPa、スプレーエア量:90Nl/hrで行った。そのまま乾燥し、丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの下記組成の腸溶性顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を、40℃で16時間真空乾燥後、顆粒1918gに対して、タルク0.96gおよびエアロジル0.96gを混合して腸溶性顆粒を得た。
腸溶性顆粒120.0mg中の組成
実施例52の顆粒 97.5mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーLD 48.3mg(固形分として14.49mg)
タルク 4.35mg
マクロゴール6000 1.44mg
酸化チタン 1.44mg
ポリソルベート80 0.66mg
タルク 0.06mg
エアロジル 0.06mg
計 120.0mg
57.60 g of macrogol 6000 and 26.40 g of polysorbate 80 were dissolved in 2724 g of purified water, and 174 g of talc, 57.6 g of titanium oxide and 1932 g of methacrylic acid copolymer LD (579.6 g as solid content) were dispersed in the resulting solution. An enteric coating solution was prepared. The above enteric coating liquid was applied to the granules obtained in Example 52 in a tumbling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (MP-10, manufactured by Powrex Co., Ltd.) at an air supply temperature of 65°C and an air supply amount of 1.5 m 3 . /min, injection rate: 15.0 g/min, spray air pressure: 0.30 MPa, spray air amount: 90 Nl/hr. It was dried as it was and sieved with a round sieve to obtain enteric granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm having the following composition. The resulting spherical granules were vacuum-dried at 40° C. for 16 hours, and 0.96 g of talc and 0.96 g of aerosil were mixed with 1,918 g of granules to obtain enteric-coated granules.
97.5 mg of granules of composition example 52 in 120.0 mg of enteric coated granules
Methacrylic acid copolymer LD 48.3 mg (14.49 mg as solids)
Talc 4.35mg
Macrogol 6000 1.44mg
Titanium oxide 1.44 mg
Polysorbate 80 0.66 mg
Talc 0.06 mg
Aerosil 0.06mg
Total 120.0mg
化合物A1131g、炭酸マグネシウム302.4g、精製白糖750.1gおよび低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース226.8gをよく混合し、主薬層散布剤とした。遠心転動造粒機(CF−360、フロイント産業株式会社製)に白糖・でんぶん球状顆粒(商品名:ノンパレル-101、フロイント産業株式会社製)720.0gを投入し、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース溶液(2w/w%)を噴霧しながら上記の主薬層散布剤をコーティングし球形顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を40℃で16時間真空乾燥し、丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの顆粒を得た。
顆粒189.0mg中の組成
白糖・でんぶん球状顆粒 45.0mg
ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 0.54mg
主薬散布剤
化合物A 67.5mg
炭酸マグネシウム 18.0mg
精製白糖 44.46mg
低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 13.5mg
計 189.0mg
1131 g of Compound A, 302.4 g of magnesium carbonate, 750.1 g of refined sucrose and 226.8 g of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose were thoroughly mixed to prepare a main agent layer dusting agent. A centrifugal tumbling granulator (CF-360, Freund Corporation) was charged with 720.0 g of sucrose/starch spherical granules (trade name: Nonpareil-101, Freund Corporation), and a hydroxypropyl cellulose solution ( 2 w/w%) was coated while spraying the main agent layer dusting agent to obtain spherical granules. The resulting spherical granules were vacuum dried at 40° C. for 16 hours and sieved through a round sieve to obtain granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm.
Composition in granules 189.0 mg White sugar/starch spherical granules 45.0 mg
Hydroxypropyl cellulose 0.54 mg
Main agent dusting agent compound A 67.5 mg
Magnesium carbonate 18.0mg
Refined sucrose 44.46 mg
13.5 mg of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose
Total 189.0mg
実施例54で得られた顆粒に中間層コーティング液を転動流動層コーティング機(MP−10、株式会社パウレック製)を用いてコーティングし、そのまま乾燥し下記組成の顆粒を得た。中間層コーティング溶液は、精製水4255gにヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース2910を236.4g溶解し、得られる溶液に酸化チタン141.6gおよびタルク94.8gを分散させ製造した。コーティング操作条件は給気温度:65℃、給気量:1.5m3/分、注液速度:12.0g/分、スプレーエア圧力:0.26MPa、スプレーエア量:90Nl/hr
で行った。得られた球形顆粒を40℃で16時間真空乾燥し、丸篩で篩過し710μm〜1400μmの顆粒を得た。
中間層コーティング顆粒212.64mg中の組成
実施例54の顆粒 189.0mg
ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース2910 11.82mg
タルク 4.74mg
酸化チタン 7.08mg
計 212.64mg
The granules obtained in Example 54 were coated with the intermediate layer coating liquid using a tumbling fluidized bed coating machine (MP-10, manufactured by Powrex Co., Ltd.) and dried as they were to obtain granules having the following composition. An intermediate layer coating solution was prepared by dissolving 236.4 g of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 2910 in 4255 g of purified water and dispersing 141.6 g of titanium oxide and 94.8 g of talc in the resulting solution. Coating operation conditions: air supply temperature: 65°C, air supply amount: 1.5 m 3 /min, injection rate: 12.0 g/min, spray air pressure: 0.26 MPa, spray air amount: 90 Nl/hr
I went with The resulting spherical granules were vacuum dried at 40° C. for 16 hours and sieved through a round sieve to obtain granules of 710 μm to 1400 μm.
189.0 mg of granules of composition example 54 in 212.64 mg of interlayer coated granules
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 2910 11.82 mg
Talc 4.74 mg
Titanium oxide 7.08mg
Total 212.64mg
精製水734.8gと無水エタノール6614gの混液にメタクリル酸コポリマーSを382.8g、メタクリル酸コポリマーLを127.7gおよびクエン酸トリエチルを50.88g溶解し、得られる溶液にタルク255.1gを分散させコーティング溶液を製造した。実施例55で得た顆粒に、上記コーティング溶液を転動攪拌流動層コーティング機(MP−10、株式会社パウレック製)中で給気温度:65℃、給気量:1.5m3/分、注液速度:15.0g/分、スプレーエア圧力:0.30MPa、スプレーエア量:90Nl/hrの条件でコーティングすることにより、pH依存的(一定のpH以上の環境で活性成分を放出する)に溶解をする放出制御膜をコーティングした下記組成の放出制御顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を丸篩で篩過し1180μm〜1700μmの放出制御顆粒を得た。得られた球形顆粒を、40℃で16時間真空乾燥後、顆粒1101gに対して、タルク0.525gおよびエアロジル0.525gを混合して放出制御顆粒を得た。
放出制御顆粒315.0mg中の組成
実施例55の顆粒 212.64mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーS 47.85mg
メタクリル酸コポリマーL 15.96mg
タルク 31.89mg
クエン酸トリエチル 6.36mg
タルク 0.15mg
エアロジル 0.15mg
計 315.0mg
Dissolve 382.8 g of methacrylic acid copolymer S, 127.7 g of methacrylic acid copolymer L and 50.88 g of triethyl citrate in a mixture of 734.8 g of purified water and 6614 g of absolute ethanol, and disperse 255.1 g of talc in the resulting solution. A coating solution was prepared. The above coating solution was applied to the granules obtained in Example 55 in a rolling agitation fluidized bed coating machine (MP-10, manufactured by Powrex Co., Ltd.) at an air supply temperature of 65°C and an air supply amount of 1.5 m3/min. Injection rate: 15.0 g/min, spray air pressure: 0.30 MPa, spray air volume: 90 Nl/hr. Controlled-release granules coated with a release-controlling membrane that dissolves in the following composition were obtained. The obtained spherical granules were sieved with a round sieve to obtain controlled release granules of 1180 to 1700 µm. The resulting spherical granules were vacuum-dried at 40° C. for 16 hours, and 0.525 g of talc and 0.525 g of aerosil were mixed with 1101 g of the granules to obtain controlled-release granules.
212.64 mg of granules of composition example 55 in 315.0 mg of controlled release granules
Methacrylic acid copolymer S 47.85 mg
Methacrylic acid copolymer L 15.96 mg
Talc 31.89mg
Triethyl citrate 6.36 mg
Talc 0.15 mg
Aerosil 0.15mg
Total 315.0mg
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒120mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒315mgを混合し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:90mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 120 mg of the enteric coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 315 mg of the controlled release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 90 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒80mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒210mgを混合し、2号カプセル1個(化合物A:60mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 80 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 210 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 2 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 60 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒40mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒105mgを混合し、3号カプセル1個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 40 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 105 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 3 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒240mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒210mgを混合し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:90mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 240 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 210 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 90 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒160mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒280mgを混合し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:90mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 160 mg of the enteric coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 280 mg of the controlled release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 90 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒192mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒252mgを混合し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:90mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 192 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 252 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 90 mg) to obtain capsules.
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒160mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒210mgを混合し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:75mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 160 mg of the enteric coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 210 mg of the controlled release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 75 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒100mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒262.5mgを混合し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:75mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 100 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 262.5 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 75 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒133.3mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒233.3mgを混合し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:75mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 133.3 mg of the enteric coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 233.3 mg of the controlled release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 75 mg) to obtain a capsule. .
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒200mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒175mgを混合し、1号カプセル1個(化合物A:75mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 200 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 175 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 1 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 75 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒106.7mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒186.7mgを混合し、2号カプセル1個(化合物A:60mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 106.7 mg of the enteric coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 186.7 mg of the controlled release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 2 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 60 mg) to obtain a capsule. .
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒128mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒168mgを混合し、2号カプセル1個(化合物A:60mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 128 mg of the enteric coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 168 mg of the controlled release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 2 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 60 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒160mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒140mgを混合し、2号カプセル1個(化合物A:60mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 160 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 140 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 2 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 60 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒60mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒157.5mgを混合し、2号カプセル1個(化合物A45mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 60 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 157.5 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 2 capsule (equivalent to 45 mg of compound A) to obtain a capsule.
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒120mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒105mgを混合し、2号カプセル1個(化合物A:45mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 120 mg of the enteric coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 105 mg of the controlled release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 2 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 45 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒80mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒140mgを混合し、2号カプセル1個(化合物A:45mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 80 mg of the enteric coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 140 mg of the controlled release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 2 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 45 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒96mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒126mgを混合し、2号カプセル1個(化合物A:45mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 96 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 126 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 2 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 45 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒53.3mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒93.3mgを混合し、3号カプセル1個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 53.3 mg of the enteric coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 93.3 mg of the controlled release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 3 capsule (Compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) to obtain a capsule. .
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒64mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒84mgを混合し、3号カプセル1個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 64 mg of the enteric coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 84 mg of the controlled release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 3 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) to obtain a capsule.
実施例53で得た腸溶性顆粒80mgと実施例56で得た放出制御顆粒70mgを混合し、3号カプセル1個(化合物A:30mg相当)に充填してカプセル剤を得た。 80 mg of the enteric-coated granules obtained in Example 53 and 70 mg of the controlled-release granules obtained in Example 56 were mixed and filled into one No. 3 capsule (compound A: equivalent to 30 mg) to obtain a capsule.
本発明の放出制御膜は、固形製剤であれば適用することができるので、該放出制御膜を施すことにより、または放出制御膜を施した組成物とゲル形成性ポリマーとを組み合わせた製剤とすることにより、経口投与製剤における薬物活性成分放出の持続化や不安定な薬物の安定化の用途にも適用することができる。
Since the release-controlling film of the present invention can be applied to solid formulations, preparations are made by applying the release-controlling film or by combining a composition with a release-controlling film and a gel-forming polymer. As a result, it can be applied to sustained release of drug active ingredients in orally administered preparations and stabilization of unstable drugs.
Claims (49)
ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースフタレート、セルロースアセテートフタレート、カルボキシメチルエチルセルロース、メタクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸共重合体、メタクリル酸・アクリル酸エチル共重合体、メタクリル酸・アクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸メチル共重合体、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースアセテートサクシネート、ポリビニルアセテートフタレートおよびシェラックからなる群から選ばれる1種または放出条件が異なる2種以上の混合物で、pH6.0以上pH7.5以下の範囲で溶解する高分子物質を含有するpH依存溶解性放出制御被膜とを有する錠剤、顆粒または細粒。 A tablet, granule or granule with controlled release of an active ingredient, comprising formula (I'):
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate, cellulose acetate phthalate, carboxymethylethylcellulose, methyl methacrylate/methacrylic acid copolymer, methacrylic acid/ethyl acrylate copolymer, methacrylic acid/methyl acrylate/methyl methacrylate copolymer, hydroxypropyl cellulose One selected from the group consisting of acetate succinate, polyvinyl acetate phthalate and shellac, or a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of different release conditions, pH-dependent containing a polymeric substance that dissolves in the range of pH 6.0 to pH 7.5 tablets, granules or granules with a dissolvable controlled release coating.
ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースフタレート、セルロースアセテートフタレート、カルボキシメチルエチルセルロース、メタクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸共重合体、メタクリル酸・アクリル酸エチル共重合体、メタクリル酸・アクリル酸メチル・メタクリル酸メチル共重合体、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースアセテートサクシネート、ポリビニルアセテートフタレートおよびシェラックからなる群から選ばれる1種または放出条件が異なる2種以上の混合物で、pH6.0以上pH7.5以下の範囲で溶解する高分子物質を含有するpH依存溶解性放出制御被膜とを有する錠剤、顆粒または細粒と、
(ii)活性成分を含有する核粒と、pH5.0以上pH6.0未満の範囲で溶解して、活性成分を放出する腸溶性被膜とを有する錠剤、顆粒または細粒とを含有するカプセル剤。 (i) a controlled-release tablet, granule or granule of an active ingredient of formula (I'):
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate, cellulose acetate phthalate, carboxymethylethylcellulose, methyl methacrylate/methacrylic acid copolymer, methacrylic acid/ethyl acrylate copolymer, methacrylic acid/methyl acrylate/methyl methacrylate copolymer, hydroxypropyl cellulose One selected from the group consisting of acetate succinate, polyvinyl acetate phthalate and shellac, or a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of different release conditions, pH-dependent containing a polymeric substance that dissolves in the range of pH 6.0 to pH 7.5 tablets, granules or granules having a dissolvable controlled release coating;
(ii) Capsules containing tablets, granules or fine granules having a core granule containing an active ingredient and an enteric coating that dissolves in the range of pH 5.0 or more and less than pH 6.0 to release the active ingredient. .
42. The capsule of Claim 41, further comprising a gel-forming polymer.
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JP2003354900A JP4493970B2 (en) | 2002-10-16 | 2003-10-15 | Sustained formulation |
CL2012000406A CL2012000406A1 (en) | 2002-10-16 | 2012-02-16 | Controlled release granule comprising a core particle containing the r-lansoprazole isomer and a pH dependent soluble controlled release coating layer selected from s and l copolymers of methacrylic acid (div. Sol. No. 2051-2003). |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2007074909A1 (en) | 2005-12-28 | 2007-07-05 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Controlled release solid preparation |
JP2011500595A (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2011-01-06 | タケダ・フアーマシユーテイカルズ・ノース・アメリカ・インコーポレイテツド | Method for treating digestive disorders independent of food intake |
WO2012091153A2 (en) | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-05 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Orally disintegrating tablet |
US9241910B2 (en) | 2008-03-11 | 2016-01-26 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Orally-disintegrating solid preparation |
JP2017036330A (en) * | 2006-10-03 | 2017-02-16 | テクミラ ファーマシューティカルズ コーポレイションTekmira Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Compound for preparation |
US9907789B2 (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2018-03-06 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Sustained-release preparation |
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JPH07121859B2 (en) * | 1986-03-18 | 1995-12-25 | 第一製薬株式会社 | Sustained release capsule |
JP2001507359A (en) * | 1997-01-03 | 2001-06-05 | エラン コーポレーション ピーエルシー | Sustained release cisapride mini tablet formulation |
SE9704869D0 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1997-12-22 | Astra Ab | New pharmaceutical formulaton II |
DE69942777D1 (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2010-10-28 | Takeda Pharmaceutical | Easily disintegrating solid preparation |
JP2000119181A (en) * | 1998-10-06 | 2000-04-25 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | Release controlling oral pharmaceutical preparation of esculetin and its derivative |
CA2417311C (en) * | 2000-08-04 | 2012-07-10 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Crystalline alkali metal salts of lansoprazole and their production and use |
-
2003
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2007074909A1 (en) | 2005-12-28 | 2007-07-05 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Controlled release solid preparation |
JP2017036330A (en) * | 2006-10-03 | 2017-02-16 | テクミラ ファーマシューティカルズ コーポレイションTekmira Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Compound for preparation |
JP2019048887A (en) * | 2006-10-03 | 2019-03-28 | アルブータス・バイオファーマー・コーポレイション | Compound for preparation |
US11420931B2 (en) | 2006-10-03 | 2022-08-23 | Arbutus Biopharma Corporation | Lipid containing formulations |
JP2011500595A (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2011-01-06 | タケダ・フアーマシユーテイカルズ・ノース・アメリカ・インコーポレイテツド | Method for treating digestive disorders independent of food intake |
US9241910B2 (en) | 2008-03-11 | 2016-01-26 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Orally-disintegrating solid preparation |
WO2012091153A2 (en) | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-05 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Orally disintegrating tablet |
US9907789B2 (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2018-03-06 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Sustained-release preparation |
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