JP2004286386A - Storage amount detection device of repository and repository - Google Patents

Storage amount detection device of repository and repository Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004286386A
JP2004286386A JP2003081555A JP2003081555A JP2004286386A JP 2004286386 A JP2004286386 A JP 2004286386A JP 2003081555 A JP2003081555 A JP 2003081555A JP 2003081555 A JP2003081555 A JP 2003081555A JP 2004286386 A JP2004286386 A JP 2004286386A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
storage
humidity
storage amount
detection device
amount detection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2003081555A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroyasu Kawanishi
弘泰 川西
Masaki Hori
正樹 堀
Akio Kubota
晃生 窪田
Junichi Ikeuchi
淳一 池内
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP2003081555A priority Critical patent/JP2004286386A/en
Publication of JP2004286386A publication Critical patent/JP2004286386A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new storage amount detection device of a repository capable of correctly automatically detecting a storage amount in the repository. <P>SOLUTION: This storage amount detection device of a repository is equipped with: a humidity sensor 2 for detecting the humidity in the repository 1; a dehumidifier 3 for dehumidifying the inside of the repository 1; and a control means (CPU) 4 for controlling operation of the dehumidifier 3 based on the detected humidity by the humidity sensor 2. The storage amount detection device is provided with a means for obtaining the storage amount from the rate of change of humidity. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この出願の発明は、収納庫の収納量検出装置および収納庫に関するものである。さらに詳しくは、この出願の発明は、青物・根菜等の野菜や果物などを収納する冷蔵庫、ストック庫などの各種収納庫に有用な、庫内収納量を正確に自動検出することのできる新しい収納庫の収納量検出装置、および該検出装置を備えた収納庫に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、収納庫内に収納した量を、使用者が該収納庫を開けることなく外部より把握するためには、予め使用者が自ら収納庫付属の記憶装置に収納量を入力する必要があった(たとえば特許文献1参照)。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開昭61−291880号公報
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、上記特許文献1記載のものでは、使用者が収納物を使用したり補充したりする度に収納量を入力する必要があり、手間がかかるといった不都合が考えられる。また使用者が入力忘れする場合も考えられ、収納量の正確な把握にはつながらない。
【0005】
そこで、この出願の発明は、以上のとおりの事情に鑑み、庫内収納量を正確に自動検出することのできる新しい収納庫の収納量検出装置、および該検出装置を備えた収納庫を提供することを課題としている。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この出願の発明は、上記の課題を解決するものとして、第1には、収納庫内の湿度を検知する湿度センサと、収納庫内を除湿する除湿装置と、湿度センサの検知湿度に基づいて除湿装置の運転を制御する制御手段とを備えた収納庫の収納量検出装置であって、湿度の変化率から収納量を求める手段、を備えていることを特徴とする収納庫の収納量検出装置を提供する。
【0007】
また、第2には、収納庫内の湿度を検知する湿度センサと、収納庫内を除湿する除湿装置と、湿度センサの検知湿度に基づいて除湿装置の運転を制御する制御手段とを備えた収納庫の収納量検出装置であって、除湿装置の停止時の第一湿度と停止後所定時間経過時の第二湿度との湿度差を収納量に換算する手段、を備えていることを特徴とする収納庫の収納量検出装置を提供し、第3には、収納庫内の湿度を検知する湿度センサと、収納庫内を除湿する除湿装置と、湿度センサの検知湿度に基づいて除湿装置を運転制御する制御手段とを備えた収納庫の収納量検出装置であって、除湿装置の停止時と停止後所定湿度の到達時との時間差を収納量に換算する手段、を備えていることを特徴とする収納庫の収納量検出装置を提供する。
【0008】
また、第4には、前記得られた収納量を庫外へ出力する手段、をさらに備えていることを特徴とする収納庫の収納量検出装置を提供する。
【0009】
そして、第5には、前記いずれかの収納量検出装置を備えていることを特徴とする収納庫を提供する。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
[第1の実施形態]
図1(a)(b)はこの出願の発明の一実施形態を示した概略構成図および制御ブロック図であり、図2は本実施形態における収納量自動検出処理にいて説明するための図である。
【0011】
この実施形態では、図1(a)(b)に例示したように、野菜や果物等のいわゆる呼吸をしている収納物(10)が収納される収納庫(1)には、その内部の湿度を検知する湿度センサ(2)と、収納庫(1)内を除湿する排気ファンやアクチュエータ等からなる除湿装置(3)と、湿度センサ(2)による検知湿度に基づいて除湿装置(3)の運転を制御する制御手段および湿度差−収納量換算演算を行う換算手段として機能するCPU(4)とが備えられている。この構成において、CPU(4)は、図2に例示したように、除湿装置(3)を停止させた時点での検知湿度(「第一湿度」と呼ぶこととする)の値sと、停止後に所定時間T経過した時点での検知湿度(「第二湿度」と呼ぶこととする)の値s2,3…との差Δsを求め、その湿度差の値を収納量に換算するようになっている。すなわち、一定時間当たりの湿度の上昇値を湿度の変化率として捉え、その値から収納量を得るのである。
【0012】
換算については、より具体的には、たとえば図3に例示したように、上記湿度差値つまり上昇値が大きいほど収納量が多く、小さいほど少ないということを示す、上昇値と収納量との対応付けを予め決めておき、上記実際に算出した上昇値に対応する収納量をその既定データから判断する。既定データはたとえば図1(b)の記憶手段(5)に記憶させておき、CPU(4)が必要に応じて参照できるように構築しておく。図3のように湿度差値sと対応付けた収納量xについては、たとえば、収納量を示す何らかの数値(何リットルなど)や言葉(無い、半分、多い、かなり多い、満杯など)を用いることができる。
【0013】
後は、図1(b)の出力手段(6)によって、その値を収納庫(1)内の実際の収納量として庫外へ出力させればよい。この出力については、たとえば、庫外に設けたディスプレイに収納量を表示させたり、あるいはインターネットを通じて遠隔地から専用端末や携帯端末、携帯電話などの外部端末(7)にて収納量データを取得可能とするなど、様々な出力形態が考えられる。収納量データを逐次記憶手段(5)に蓄積させておけば、現在の収納量だけでなく、過去に遡った収納量やその収納量履歴を把握できるようにもなる。
【0014】
以上によれば、使用者は通常どおりに収納物(10)を使用したり補充したりするだけで、前記特許文献1に記載のような手間のかかる操作を何ら行う必要なく、収納庫(1)に組み込まれたコンピュータが収納量を常時自動的に且つ正確に検出して、知らせてくれるのである。
【0015】
[第2の実施形態]
上述したCPU(4)による換算処理については、図4に例示したように、除湿装置(3)を停止させた時の時間値tと、停止後に所定湿度値Sに到達した時の時間値t1、2,3…との差Δtを求め、その時間差の値を収納量に換算するようにしてもよい。すなわち、一定湿度に上昇するまでの時間値つまり湿度の変化率から収納量を得るのである。
【0016】
この場合においても、たとえば図5に例示したように、時間が短いほど収納量が多く、長いほど小さいということを示す、時間値と収納量とを対応付けしたデータを予め設定しておき、実測時間値に対応する収納量を実際の収納量として取得し出力する。
【0017】
これによれば、第1の実施形態と同様に、コンピュータが庫内の収納量を正確に自動検出し、それを使用者は随時参照することができるようになる。
【0018】
もちろん、この出願の発明は以上の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、細部については様々な態様が可能である。たとえば、上記収納量検出には除湿装置(3)の停止後の湿度が換算処理に必要となるのであって、除湿装置(3)の開始/停止制御自体については何ら限定しない。
【0019】
【発明の効果】
以上詳しく説明したとおり、この出願の発明によって、庫内収納量を正確に自動検出することのできる新しい収納庫の収納量検出装置、および該検出装置を備えた収納庫が提供される。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】(a)(b)は、各々、この出願の発明の一実施形態を示した概略構成図および制御ブロック図である。
【図2】湿度差−収納量換算処理について説明するための図である。
【図3】湿度差と収納量との対応付け既定データの一例を示した図である。
【図4】時間差−収納量換算処理について説明するための図である。
【図5】時間差と収納量との対応付け既定データの一例を示した図である。
【符号の説明】
1 収納庫
2 湿度センサ
3 除湿装置
4 CPU
5 記憶手段
6 出力手段
7 外部端末
10 収納物
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The invention of this application relates to a storage amount detection device for a storage and a storage. More specifically, the invention of this application is a new storage that can automatically and accurately detect the amount of storage in the storage, which is useful for various storages such as refrigerators and stock storages for storing vegetables and fruits such as vegetables and root vegetables. The present invention relates to a storage amount detection device for a storage and a storage provided with the detection device.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, in order for a user to externally grasp the amount stored in a storage without opening the storage, the user had to previously input the storage amount into a storage device attached to the storage in advance. (See, for example, Patent Document 1).
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-61-291880
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the case of the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, it is necessary to input the storage amount every time the user uses or replenishes the stored items, which may be inconvenient. Further, it is conceivable that the user forgets to input, and this does not lead to an accurate grasp of the storage amount.
[0005]
In view of the above circumstances, the invention of the present application provides a new storage amount detection device for a storage that can accurately and automatically detect the storage amount in the storage, and a storage provided with the detection device. That is the task.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The invention of this application solves the above-mentioned problems. First, a humidity sensor for detecting the humidity in the storage, a dehumidifier for dehumidifying the storage, and a humidity sensor based on the detected humidity. A storage amount detection device for a storage provided with control means for controlling the operation of the dehumidifying device, comprising means for obtaining a storage amount from a rate of change in humidity. Provide equipment.
[0007]
Secondly, a humidity sensor for detecting the humidity in the storage, a dehumidifier for dehumidifying the storage, and control means for controlling the operation of the dehumidifier based on the humidity detected by the humidity sensor are provided. A storage amount detection device for a storage, comprising: means for converting a humidity difference between a first humidity when the dehumidifier is stopped and a second humidity when a predetermined time has elapsed after the stop to a storage amount. Third, a humidity sensor for detecting the humidity in the storage, a dehumidifier for dehumidifying the interior of the storage, and a dehumidifier based on the detected humidity of the humidity sensor are provided. And a control means for controlling the operation of the dehumidifier, comprising means for converting the time difference between when the dehumidifier stops and when a predetermined humidity is reached after the stop into a storage amount. Provided is a storage amount detection device for a storage, characterized by the following.
[0008]
Fourthly, there is provided an apparatus for detecting the storage amount of a storage, further comprising means for outputting the obtained storage amount to the outside of the storage.
[0009]
Fifth, a storage provided with any one of the storage amount detection devices is provided.
[0010]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[First Embodiment]
FIGS. 1A and 1B are a schematic configuration diagram and a control block diagram showing an embodiment of the invention of this application, and FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a storage amount automatic detection process in the embodiment. is there.
[0011]
In this embodiment, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), a storage (1) for storing so-called breathing storage items (10) such as vegetables and fruits is provided inside the storage (1). A humidity sensor (2) for detecting humidity, a dehumidifier (3) including an exhaust fan and an actuator for dehumidifying the inside of the storage (1), and a dehumidifier (3) based on the humidity detected by the humidity sensor (2). And a CPU (4) functioning as a conversion means for performing a humidity difference-storage amount conversion calculation. In this configuration, CPU (4), as illustrated in FIG. 2, the value s 0 of sensing the humidity at the time of dehumidifying device (3) is stopped (will be referred to as "first humidity"), The difference Δs from the value s 1 , 2 , 3, ... Of the detected humidity (referred to as “second humidity”) at the time when a predetermined time T has elapsed after the stop is obtained, and the value of the humidity difference is converted into the storage amount. It is supposed to. That is, the rise value of the humidity per fixed time is taken as the rate of change of the humidity, and the storage amount is obtained from the value.
[0012]
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, for example, the larger the humidity difference value, that is, the rise value, the larger the storage amount, and the smaller the humidity difference value, the smaller the storage amount, the correspondence between the rise value and the storage amount. The storage amount corresponding to the actually calculated rise value is determined from the predetermined data. The predetermined data is stored, for example, in the storage means (5) of FIG. 1B, and is constructed so that the CPU (4) can refer to it as needed. For the storage amount x associated with the humidity difference value s as shown in FIG. 3, for example, some numerical value (such as liters) or a word (none, half, many, considerably many, full, etc.) indicating the storage amount is used. Can be.
[0013]
After that, the value may be output to the outside of the storage as the actual storage amount in the storage (1) by the output means (6) in FIG. For this output, for example, the storage amount can be displayed on a display provided outside the storage, or the storage amount data can be obtained from a remote location via the Internet at an external terminal (7) such as a dedicated terminal, a mobile terminal, or a mobile phone. Various output forms are conceivable. If the storage amount data is sequentially stored in the storage means (5), not only the current storage amount but also the storage amount retroactive to the past and the storage amount history can be grasped.
[0014]
According to the above, the user simply uses or replenishes the storage items (10) as usual, and does not need to perform any troublesome operation as described in Patent Document 1 described above, and the storage (1) is used. The computer incorporated in the device automatically detects and informs the storage amount automatically and accurately.
[0015]
[Second embodiment]
The conversion processing by the CPU (4) described above, as illustrated in FIG. 4, the time value t 0 when the dehumidifying device (3) is stopped, the time value when reaching the predetermined humidity value S after stopping The difference Δt from t1, 2 , 3, ... may be obtained, and the value of the time difference may be converted into the storage amount. That is, the storage amount is obtained from the time value until the humidity rises to a certain level, that is, the rate of change in humidity.
[0016]
In this case as well, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, data that associates a time value with a storage amount, which indicates that the storage amount is larger as the time is shorter and is smaller as the time is longer, is set in advance and measured. The storage amount corresponding to the time value is obtained and output as the actual storage amount.
[0017]
According to this, similarly to the first embodiment, the computer automatically and accurately detects the storage amount in the storage, and the user can refer to it at any time.
[0018]
Of course, the invention of this application is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various aspects are possible in details. For example, the storage amount detection requires the humidity after the dehumidifier (3) is stopped for the conversion process, and the start / stop control of the dehumidifier (3) itself is not limited at all.
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
As described above in detail, according to the invention of this application, a storage amount detection device for a new storage that can accurately and automatically detect the storage amount in the storage, and a storage provided with the detection device are provided.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIGS. 1A and 1B are a schematic configuration diagram and a control block diagram, respectively, showing an embodiment of the invention of the present application.
FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a humidity difference-storage amount conversion process;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of predetermined association data between a humidity difference and a storage amount.
FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining a time difference-storage amount conversion process.
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of default data for associating a time difference with a storage amount;
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage 2 Humidity sensor 3 Dehumidifier 4 CPU
5 storage means 6 output means 7 external terminal 10

Claims (5)

収納庫内の湿度を検知する湿度センサと、収納庫内を除湿する除湿装置と、湿度センサの検知湿度に基づいて除湿装置の運転を制御する制御手段とを備えた収納庫の収納量検出装置であって、
湿度の変化率から収納量を求める手段、
を備えていることを特徴とする収納庫の収納量検出装置。
A storage amount detection device for a storage, comprising a humidity sensor for detecting humidity in the storage, a dehumidifier for dehumidifying the storage, and control means for controlling the operation of the dehumidifier based on the detected humidity of the humidity sensor. And
Means for determining the storage amount from the rate of change of humidity,
A storage amount detection device for a storage, comprising:
収納庫内の湿度を検知する湿度センサと、収納庫内を除湿する除湿装置と、湿度センサの検知湿度に基づいて除湿装置の運転を制御する制御手段とを備えた収納庫の収納量検出装置であって、
除湿装置の停止時の第一湿度と停止後所定時間経過時の第二湿度との湿度差を収納量に換算する手段、
を備えていることを特徴とする収納庫の収納量検出装置。
A storage amount detection device for a storage, comprising a humidity sensor for detecting humidity in the storage, a dehumidifier for dehumidifying the storage, and control means for controlling the operation of the dehumidifier based on the detected humidity of the humidity sensor. And
Means for converting the humidity difference between the first humidity when the dehumidifier is stopped and the second humidity when a predetermined time has elapsed after the stop to a storage amount,
A storage amount detection device for a storage, comprising:
収納庫内の湿度を検知する湿度センサと、収納庫内を除湿する除湿装置と、湿度センサの検知湿度に基づいて除湿装置を運転制御する制御手段とを備えた収納庫の収納量検出装置であって、
除湿装置の停止時と停止後所定湿度の到達時との時間差を収納量に換算する手段、
を備えていることを特徴とする収納庫の収納量検出装置。
A storage amount detection device for the storage, comprising a humidity sensor for detecting the humidity in the storage, a dehumidifying device for dehumidifying the storage, and control means for controlling the operation of the dehumidifier based on the humidity detected by the humidity sensor. So,
Means for converting the time difference between when the dehumidifier stops and when the predetermined humidity is reached after the stop into a storage amount,
A storage amount detection device for a storage, comprising:
前記得られた収納量を庫外へ出力する手段、
をさらに備えていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の収納庫の収納量検出装置。
Means for outputting the obtained storage amount to the outside of the refrigerator,
The storage amount detection device for a storage according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の収納量検出装置を備えていることを特徴とする収納庫。A storage box comprising the storage amount detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
JP2003081555A 2003-03-24 2003-03-24 Storage amount detection device of repository and repository Pending JP2004286386A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012017864A (en) * 2010-07-06 2012-01-26 Panasonic Corp Refrigerator

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