JP2004278132A - Structure for mounting inner wall panel - Google Patents

Structure for mounting inner wall panel Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004278132A
JP2004278132A JP2003071501A JP2003071501A JP2004278132A JP 2004278132 A JP2004278132 A JP 2004278132A JP 2003071501 A JP2003071501 A JP 2003071501A JP 2003071501 A JP2003071501 A JP 2003071501A JP 2004278132 A JP2004278132 A JP 2004278132A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wall panel
wall
panel
concrete
concave groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2003071501A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeru Moriyama
茂 森山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SOGO KEIEI KENKYUSHO KK
Original Assignee
SOGO KEIEI KENKYUSHO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by SOGO KEIEI KENKYUSHO KK filed Critical SOGO KEIEI KENKYUSHO KK
Priority to JP2003071501A priority Critical patent/JP2004278132A/en
Publication of JP2004278132A publication Critical patent/JP2004278132A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simply replace an inner wall panel when part of the inner wall panel is broken and fouled by simplifying assembling of the inner wall panel. <P>SOLUTION: A structure for mounting the inner wall panel arranges long grooved panel holding materials 3 and 4 on a floor face F and a ceiling R, and fixes a long support engaging member 5 for holding upper and lower two-stage inner wall panel P on a concrete wall W with anchor bolts 7. A lower inner wall panel 2 and an upper inner wall panel 1 provided with grooved edge frames 1b and 2b on a peripheral edge are vertically arranged from the upper and lower panel holding materials 3 and 4 and the support engaging member 5. In the inner wall panel P, a baseboard 8 is screwed in the floor face F, a border 9 mounted on upper and lower inner wall panels P is screwed and a ceiling cornice 10 is screwed in the ceiling face respectively. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、鉄筋コンクリート、鉄筋鉄骨コンクリート構造に係るオフィスビルやマンションなどの住宅において、コンクリート構造物の内壁面に沿わせて配置固定する壁仕上げ材としての内壁パネルの取り付け構造に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来より、鉄筋鉄骨コンクリート構造物では、コンクリートの打ち放しでは、室内として落ち着きがなく、展示場や仮設工事現場のイメージとなるので、多数の内装パネルを並べたり、裏面に接着剤を備えたプラスチックシートからなる内装シートを貼り付けていた。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、これら従来例においては次の問題を有していた。
(1)複数の内装パネルの固定を接着剤などで行うと、作業に熟練を要し作業効率が悪い。
(2)本固定の後、内装パネルの片面に壁紙を貼ったり、塗装を行うなどの仕上げ工程が必要となったりすると省力化にならない。
(3)内装パネルが汚損したり、寿命で交換する場合に貼り付けると、剥すのが面倒であり、ネジなど締結手段で固定すると壁面に穴が残るので補修の手間がかかることになる。
(4)内装シ−トを貼り付けるものでは、厚みにもよるがコンクリ−トの表面を予め平滑に仕上げておかないと凹凸が生じることになる。
(5)いずれにしても施工後の修理、交換には、内装パネル、内装シ−トの剥離によって大きな工事となる。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、上記した従来の内装パネル、内装シ−トによる内装仕上げ工事における問題点に鑑み行ったもので、釘打ちや、内装の仕上げ工事を必要とせず、施工が簡単で且つ工事手順がよく、さらに修理や追加工事が容易な内装パネルの取り付け構造に関するもので、コンクリート壁の内装表面材としての壁パネルを上下に縦方向に順次並べて取り付けるようにするものである。
そして、請求項1の発明の要旨とするのは、コンクリート壁への内壁パネルであって、床面及び天井に長尺で溝形のパネル保持材を配置し、コンクリート壁には上下二段の内壁パネルを保持する長尺の支持係合部材をコンクリート壁にアンカーにて固定し、周縁に溝形の縁枠を備えた下内壁パネル及び上内壁パネルを、上下のパネル保持材及び支持係合部材により垂直に配置し、床面には幅木を、上下二段の内壁パネルに跨がるボーダーを、天井面には廻り縁を夫々ねじ込み内壁パネルを構成するようにしたことを特徴とするものである。
【0005】
請求項2の発明の要旨とするのは、支持係合部材を、壁面への取付板と水平板とから構成し、取付板をアンカーボルトにて壁面に固定するようにし、水平板の長手方向の上部には金属板にて突条を設け、水平板の長手方向の下部には弾性を備えた翼片を設け、上内壁パネルは縁枠の下端面に凹溝を形成し、パネル保持材内に持ち上げて挿入してから落とし込むことで凹溝が水平板の突条に入り込み壁面と垂直となり、下内壁パネルの縁枠の上端部に凹溝を設けるようにし、パネル保持材に嵌め込みながら上部を押し当てて支持係合部材の翼片を変形させて凹溝に嵌り込むようにして下内壁パネルを垂直に配置しするようにしたことを特徴とするものである。
【0006】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下図面に示す発明の実施の形態に即して説明する。
コンクリ−ト壁面Wに、内壁パネルPを縦方向に並列配置して被うようにするものである。
内壁パネルPは、上下二段となるように上内壁パネル1と下内壁パネル2で構成され、このパネルは合板、ファイバーボード、石膏ボード、ケイ酸カルシウム板などの下地板の表面に、塗装仕上げをしたり、クロス貼り或いは肉薄の化粧合板を貼り付けるなどして表面板1a、2aを構成するもので、背面の周縁には溝形の縁枠1b、2bを適宜手段で取り付け一体となるようにしてある。
【0007】
天井R及び床面Fには、長尺で溝形のパネル保持材3、4を開放部が向き合うように配置固定し、上内壁パネル1の上端部及び下内壁パネル2の下端部を嵌め込ませるようにしてある。
コンクリート壁Wには、上下二段の内壁パネルPの上内壁パネル1の下端部及び下内壁パネル2の上端部を保持する長尺の支持係合部材5をスペーサー6を介してアンカーボルト7にて固定するようにしてある。スペーサー6は、スロット6aを設けねじ軸に掛けられるようにした金属板から構成してあり、図示の例では複数のスペーサー6を用いるようにしてある。
【0008】
この支持係合部材5は、主としてコンクリート壁Wへの取付板51と水平板52とから構成し、取付板51をコンクリート壁Wにスペーサー6を介して接合させてアンカーボルト7をねじ込み先端を膨らませて固定するようにし、水平板52には、その上下に上内壁パネル1及び下内壁パネル2の夫々の係合部53、54を別途設けるようにしてある。
【0009】
水平板52の長手方向の上部の係合部53は、中央に突条を備えた金属板を溶接して構成する。
係合部54は、水平板52の長手方向の下部から取付板51に断面L形の金属板54aを溶接で繋げ、この金属板54aに弾性(可撓性)を備えた翼片54bをねじ止めして係合部54としてある。金属板54aには、アンカーボルト7を通すための開口部54cを設けてある。
上内壁パネル1は、縁枠1bの下端面に凹溝1cを形成し、パネル保持材4内に持ち上げて挿入し、凹溝1cを係合部53の突条に落とし込むことでコンクリート壁面Wに沿わせて垂直に配置する。
下内壁パネル2は、縁枠2bの上端面に凹溝2cを形成してあり、パネル保持材4にその下端部を嵌め込みながら、コンクリート壁W側に押圧して支持係合部材5の係合部54の翼片54bを変形させ、凹溝2c内に翼片54bが嵌り込んで下内壁パネル2を垂直に配置する。
【0010】
そして、床面Fより幅木8を、上下二段の上内壁パネル1及び下内壁パネル2に跨がるようにボーダー9を、パネル保持材3と上内壁パネル1を繋ぎ天井Rに接する廻り縁10を、夫々ねじ11にて上内壁パネル1及び下内壁パネル2にねじ込みコンクリート壁Wに内壁を構成するようにするのである。
【0011】
【発明の効果】
この発明は以上のような構成からなるもので、請求項1の発明では、内壁パネルを上下二段に分けて、床面及び天井に長尺で溝形のパネル保持材を配置し、コンクリート壁には上下二段の内壁パネルを保持する長尺の支持係合部材をアンカーにて固定し、幅木、ボーダー、廻り縁により夫々の接合部を被うようにしてなるので、内壁パネルを組み付けるのが簡単になるものであり、かつ、内壁パネルの一部が破損、汚損したときにも簡単に交換ができることになる。
【0012】
請求項2の発明では、支持係合部材を、壁面への取付板と水平板とから構成し、取付板をアンカーボルトにて壁面に固定するようにし、水平板の長手方向の上部の係合部は金属板で突条を設けて構成し、水平板の長手方向の下部の係合部は弾性(可撓性)を備えた翼片が担うことになる。
そして、上内壁パネルは縁枠の下端面に凹溝を形成し、パネル保持材内に持ち上げて挿入してから落とし込むことで凹溝が水平板の突条に入り込み壁面と垂直となるのでいわば、戸棚の取り付けと同様簡易であり、下内壁パネルの縁枠の上端部に凹溝を設けるようにし、パネル保持材に嵌め込みながら上部を押し当てて係合部である翼片を変形させて凹溝に嵌り込むようにするので、格別の熟練を要することなく組み付けることができるのである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】この発明に係る内壁パネルの取り付け状態の要部断面図である。
【図2】この発明に係る内壁パネルの組み付け状態を示す概略図である。
【符号の説明】
W コンクリート壁
R 天井
F 床面
P 内壁パネル
1 上内壁パネル
2 下内壁パネル
3、4 パネル保持材
5 支持係合部材
6 スペーサー
7 アンカーボルト
8 幅木
9 ボーダー
10 廻り縁
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a mounting structure of an inner wall panel as a wall finishing material arranged and fixed along an inner wall surface of a concrete structure in a house such as an office building or a condominium related to a reinforced concrete or a reinforced steel frame concrete structure.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, in the case of steel reinforced concrete structures, when exposed to concrete, the interior remains calm and the image of the exhibition hall or temporary construction site is used.Therefore, many interior panels are lined up, and plastic sheets with adhesive on the back side are used. The interior sheet made of was pasted.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, these conventional examples have the following problems.
(1) If a plurality of interior panels are fixed with an adhesive or the like, the operation requires skill and the work efficiency is poor.
(2) After the actual fixing, if a finishing step such as applying wallpaper or painting on one side of the interior panel is required, labor saving will not be achieved.
(3) It is troublesome to remove the interior panel if it is contaminated or replaced when it is replaced for its life, and if it is fixed with a fastening means such as a screw, a hole will remain in the wall surface, and repair work will be required.
(4) In the case where the interior sheet is attached, irregularities will occur if the surface of the concrete is not smoothed beforehand, though it depends on the thickness.
(5) In any case, the repair and replacement after the construction is a major work due to the peeling of the interior panel and the interior sheet.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems in the interior finishing work using the conventional interior panels and interior sheets, and does not require nailing or interior finishing work. More particularly, the present invention relates to a structure for mounting an interior panel, which can be easily repaired or added, in which wall panels as interior surface materials for a concrete wall are vertically arranged one after another.
The gist of the invention of claim 1 is an inner wall panel for a concrete wall, in which a long and groove-shaped panel holding material is arranged on a floor surface and a ceiling, and the concrete wall has two upper and lower stages. An elongated support engagement member for holding the inner wall panel is fixed to a concrete wall with an anchor, and the lower inner wall panel and the upper inner wall panel provided with a groove-shaped edge frame on the peripheral edge are connected to upper and lower panel holding members and support engagement. Vertically arranged by members, skirting boards on the floor surface, borders straddling the upper and lower inner wall panels, and surrounding edges screwed around the ceiling surface to form inner wall panels Things.
[0005]
The gist of the invention according to claim 2 is that the support engagement member is composed of a mounting plate to a wall surface and a horizontal plate, and the mounting plate is fixed to the wall surface with anchor bolts, and the longitudinal direction of the horizontal plate is The upper part of the horizontal plate is provided with a ridge by a metal plate, the lower part in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal plate is provided with elastic wings, the upper inner wall panel is formed with a concave groove on the lower end face of the edge frame, and the panel holding material The groove is inserted into the ridge of the horizontal plate by inserting it into the ridge of the horizontal plate, and is perpendicular to the wall surface.A concave groove is provided at the upper end of the edge frame of the lower inner wall panel. Is pressed to deform the wings of the support engagement member so as to fit into the concave groove, thereby vertically arranging the lower inner wall panel.
[0006]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, description will be made in accordance with embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings.
The inner wall panels P are arranged in parallel in the vertical direction on the concrete wall surface W so as to cover them.
The inner wall panel P is composed of an upper inner wall panel 1 and a lower inner wall panel 2 so as to be vertically arranged in two stages, and this panel is painted on the surface of a base plate such as plywood, fiber board, gypsum board, calcium silicate board and the like. Or the surface plates 1a, 2a are formed by attaching a cloth or a thin decorative plywood, and groove-shaped edge frames 1b, 2b are attached to the periphery of the back surface by appropriate means to be integrated. It is.
[0007]
On the ceiling R and the floor surface F, long and groove-shaped panel holding members 3 and 4 are arranged and fixed so that the opening portions face each other, and the upper end portion of the upper inner wall panel 1 and the lower end portion of the lower inner wall panel 2 are fitted. It is like that.
On the concrete wall W, a long support engaging member 5 holding the lower end of the upper inner wall panel 1 and the upper end of the lower inner wall panel 2 of the upper and lower inner wall panels P is attached to the anchor bolt 7 via the spacer 6. To fix it. The spacer 6 is formed of a metal plate provided with a slot 6a so as to be hung on a screw shaft. In the example shown in the figure, a plurality of spacers 6 are used.
[0008]
The support engaging member 5 mainly includes a mounting plate 51 for the concrete wall W and a horizontal plate 52. The mounting plate 51 is joined to the concrete wall W via the spacer 6, and the anchor bolt 7 is screwed to expand the tip. The horizontal plate 52 is separately provided with engaging portions 53 and 54 of the upper inner wall panel 1 and the lower inner wall panel 2 above and below the horizontal plate 52, respectively.
[0009]
The engaging portion 53 at the upper part in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal plate 52 is formed by welding a metal plate having a ridge at the center.
The engaging portion 54 connects an L-shaped metal plate 54a having a sectional shape to the mounting plate 51 by welding from a lower portion in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal plate 52, and screws a wing piece 54b having elasticity (flexibility) to the metal plate 54a. It is stopped to form an engaging portion 54. The metal plate 54a has an opening 54c through which the anchor bolt 7 passes.
The upper inner wall panel 1 forms a concave groove 1c on the lower end surface of the edge frame 1b, lifts and inserts the concave groove 1c into the panel holding member 4, and drops the concave groove 1c into a projection of the engaging portion 53 to form a concrete wall surface W. Arrange vertically along.
The lower inner wall panel 2 has a concave groove 2c formed on the upper end surface of the edge frame 2b. The lower inner wall panel 2 is pressed against the concrete wall W while the lower end thereof is being fitted into the panel holding member 4, and is engaged with the support engaging member 5. The wing piece 54b of the part 54 is deformed, and the wing piece 54b fits into the concave groove 2c, and the lower inner wall panel 2 is vertically arranged.
[0010]
Then, a border 9 is connected to the ceiling board R by connecting the panel holding member 3 and the upper inner wall panel 1 so as to straddle the skirting board 8 from the floor surface F, the upper inner wall panel 1 and the lower inner wall panel 2 in the upper and lower stages. The edge 10 is screwed into the upper inner wall panel 1 and the lower inner wall panel 2 with screws 11 so as to form an inner wall in the concrete wall W.
[0011]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention is configured as described above. According to the first aspect of the present invention, the inner wall panel is divided into upper and lower tiers, and a long groove-shaped panel holding material is arranged on the floor and the ceiling, and the concrete wall is formed. A long support engaging member that holds the upper and lower inner wall panels is fixed with an anchor, and the respective joints are covered with the baseboard, border, and surrounding edge, so the inner wall panel is assembled In addition, when a part of the inner wall panel is damaged or soiled, it can be easily replaced.
[0012]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the support engagement member is composed of a mounting plate to the wall surface and a horizontal plate, and the mounting plate is fixed to the wall surface by anchor bolts. The portion is formed by providing a ridge with a metal plate, and the engaging portion at the lower portion in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal plate is carried by elastic (flexible) wing pieces.
Then, the upper inner wall panel forms a concave groove on the lower end surface of the edge frame, lifts and inserts into the panel holding material, and then drops, so that the concave groove enters the ridge of the horizontal plate and is perpendicular to the wall surface, so to speak, It is as simple as the installation of a closet, so that a concave groove is provided at the upper end of the edge frame of the lower inner wall panel, the upper part is pressed while being fitted into the panel holding material, and the wing piece which is the engaging part is deformed to form a concave groove. Because it fits into the, it can be assembled without special skill.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main part of an attached state of an inner wall panel according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an assembled state of the inner wall panel according to the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
W Concrete wall R Ceiling F Floor surface P Inner wall panel 1 Upper inner wall panel 2 Lower inner wall panel 3, 4 Panel holding material 5 Support engaging member 6 Spacer 7 Anchor bolt 8 Baseboard 9 Border 10 Surrounding edge

Claims (2)

コンクリート壁への内壁パネルであって、床面及び天井に長尺で溝形のパネル保持材を配置し、コンクリート壁には上下二段の内壁パネルを保持する長尺の支持係合部材をコンクリート壁にアンカーにて固定し、
周縁に溝形の縁枠を備えた下内壁パネル及び上内壁パネルを、上下のパネル保持材及び支持係合部材により垂直に配置し、床面には幅木を、上下二段の内壁パネルに跨がるボーダーを、天井面には廻り縁を夫々ねじ込み内壁パネルを構成するようにしたことを特徴とする内壁パネルの取り付け構造。
An inner wall panel to a concrete wall, in which a long and groove-shaped panel holding material is arranged on the floor surface and the ceiling, and a long supporting engagement member for holding the upper and lower inner wall panels on the concrete wall is concrete. Fix it to the wall with an anchor,
A lower inner wall panel and an upper inner wall panel provided with a groove-shaped edge frame on the periphery are vertically arranged by upper and lower panel holding members and support engaging members, and a skirting board is provided on the floor surface, and an upper and lower two-stage inner wall panel is provided. An inner wall panel mounting structure, wherein a straddling border is screwed into a ceiling surface to form an inner wall panel.
支持係合部材を、壁面への取付板と水平板とから構成し、取付板をアンカーボルトにて壁面に固定するようにし、水平板の長手方向の上部の係合部は金属板にて突条を設けて構成し、水平板の長手方向の下部は係合部は弾性を備えた翼片を設けることで構成してなり、上内壁パネルは縁枠の下端面に凹溝を形成し、パネル保持材内に持ち上げて挿入してから落とし込むことで凹溝が水平板の突条に入り込み壁面と垂直となり、下内壁パネルの縁枠の上端部に凹溝を設けるようにし、パネル保持材に嵌め込みながら上部を押し当てて係合部である翼片を変形させて凹溝に嵌り込むようにして下内壁パネルを垂直に配置するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の内壁パネルの取り付け構造。The supporting and engaging member is composed of a mounting plate for a wall surface and a horizontal plate, and the mounting plate is fixed to the wall surface with anchor bolts. The lower part in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal plate is formed by providing elastic wings, and the upper inner wall panel forms a concave groove on the lower end surface of the edge frame, By lifting and inserting into the panel holding material and then dropping it, the concave groove enters the ridge of the horizontal plate and becomes vertical to the wall surface, so that a concave groove is provided at the upper end of the edge frame of the lower inner wall panel, and 2. A mounting structure for an inner wall panel according to claim 1, wherein the lower inner wall panel is vertically arranged so that the upper portion is deformed by being pressed against the upper portion while being fitted so as to be fitted into the concave groove. .
JP2003071501A 2003-03-17 2003-03-17 Structure for mounting inner wall panel Pending JP2004278132A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014055426A (en) * 2012-09-12 2014-03-27 Panasonic Corp Frame fixture and wall panel end portion fixing structure employing the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014055426A (en) * 2012-09-12 2014-03-27 Panasonic Corp Frame fixture and wall panel end portion fixing structure employing the same

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