JP2004248567A - Method for producing cake and cake premix - Google Patents

Method for producing cake and cake premix Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004248567A
JP2004248567A JP2003041509A JP2003041509A JP2004248567A JP 2004248567 A JP2004248567 A JP 2004248567A JP 2003041509 A JP2003041509 A JP 2003041509A JP 2003041509 A JP2003041509 A JP 2003041509A JP 2004248567 A JP2004248567 A JP 2004248567A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
flour
glutinous rice
parts
starch
weight
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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JP2003041509A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Jiro Kuratomi
治郎 倉富
Takanobu Shibuta
隆伸 渋田
Kazuhiro Takamine
和宏 高峰
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Torigoe Flour Milling Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Torigoe Flour Milling Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2003041509A priority Critical patent/JP2004248567A/en
Publication of JP2004248567A publication Critical patent/JP2004248567A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a cake using glutinous rice, by which the cake using glutinous rice having soft flavor, springy texture, palatability of good crispness and good melt in the mouth and excellent taste that no conventional cake using glutinous rice has is simply produced and to obtain cake premix. <P>SOLUTION: The method for producing the cake using glutinous rice comprises mixing wheat flour and/or starch with glutinous rice flour, oils and fats and pregelatinized starch or pregelatinized wheat flour, adding yeast to the mixture, subjecting the resultant mixture to yeast fermentation, flattening the dough under pressue and baking. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、もち米利用菓子の製造法ならびにそれに使用するもち米利用菓子用プレミックスに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
もち米使用の菓子は古来より広く作られて来た。近年、消費者は、嗜好の多様化や国際化の中で、従来の餅菓子にない、口当たりがソフトでもちもちして、歯切れよく口溶けの良い食感があり、風味が良好な菓子を求める傾向にある。しかし、従来のもち米を使用した菓子の製造法は、一般に、蒸し揚げた後、搗きあげる又は蒸練機を使用して蒸し上げる等複雑な加熱工程が必要であり、新しい食感のもち米利用菓子を簡便に製造するには不向きであるという問題がある。一方、簡便な製法として、α化もち米粉を使用する場合があるが、この場合も、通常、熱湯で捏ね上げる等の工程が必要である。もち米を使用した菓子において、簡便な製造方法で,従来のもち米利用菓子にない、口当たりがソフトでもちもちして、歯切れよく口溶けの良い食感があり、風味が良好なもち米利用菓子は、未だ十分に製造されていない。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、もち米を使用した菓子において、簡便に、従来のもち米利用菓子にない、口当たりがソフトでもちもちして、歯切れよく口溶けの良い食感があり、風味が良好なもち米利用菓子の製造方法並びにもち米利用菓子用プレミックスを提供することを目的とする。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するために鋭意研究を行った結果、小麦粉および/または澱粉に、もち米粉、油脂ならびにα化澱粉および/またはα化小麦粉を配合し、イーストを加えて、イースト発酵させ、ついで圧扁焼成して製造したもち米利用菓子が、口当たりがソフトでもちもちして、歯切れよく口溶けの良い食感があり、風味が良好であることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。
すなわち、本発明は、小麦粉および/または澱粉に、もち米粉、油脂ならびにα化澱粉および/またはα化小麦粉を配合し、イーストを加えて、イースト発酵させ、ついで圧扁焼成することよりなるもち米菓子の製造法である。
さらに、本発明は、前記もち米利用菓子の製造法において、小麦粉および/または澱粉10〜80重量部に対し、もち米粉10〜50重量部、油脂2〜20重量部ならびにα化澱粉および/またはα化小麦粉5〜20重量部である、もち米利用菓子の製造法である。
【0005】
さらに、本発明は、小麦粉および/または澱粉に、もち米粉、油脂ならびにα化澱粉および/またはα化小麦粉を配合し、イーストを加えて、イースト発酵させ、ついで圧扁焼成することよりなるもち米利用菓子である。
さらに、本発明は、前記もち米利用菓子において、小麦粉および/または澱粉10〜80重量部に対し、もち米粉10〜50重量部、油脂2〜20重量部ならびにα化澱粉および/またはα化小麦粉5〜20重量部を配合して製造されたもち米利用菓子である。
【0006】
さらに、本発明は、前記もち米利用菓子の製造法に使用するもち米利用菓子用プレミックスで、小麦粉および/または澱粉に、もち米粉、油脂ならびにα化澱粉および/またはα化小麦粉を混合してなるもち米利用菓子用プレミックスである。
さらに、本発明は、前記もち米利用菓子用プレミックスにおいて、小麦粉および/または澱粉10〜80重量部に対し、もち米粉10〜50重量部、油脂2〜20重量部ならびにα化澱粉および/またはα化小麦粉5〜20重量部である、もち米利用菓子用プレミックスである。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。
本発明に係る小麦粉は、通常、食品に使われている小麦粉ならばいずれでもよい。強力粉が好ましいが、中力粉、薄力粉、あるいはその組み合わせでもよい。中力粉、薄力粉を使用する場合、必要に応じてバイタルグルテンを使用した方が好ましい。
また、必要に応じて、小麦粉以外の穀粉、すなわち、ライ麦粉、大麦粉、米粉、コーンフラワー等の穀粉の中の1種、または2種以上を小麦粉と組み合わせて使用出来る。
【0008】
一方、本発明に係る澱粉も、通常、食品に使われている澱粉ならばいずれでもよい。コーンスターチ、小麦澱粉、馬鈴薯澱粉、タピオカ澱粉等、及びそれらの化工澱粉の1種または2種以上を用いてよい。澱粉を使用する場合、必要に応じてバイタルグルテンを使用した方が好ましい。
【0009】
イースト、水を除く生地原料100重量部中、小麦粉および/または澱粉は、10〜80重量部が好ましい。10重量部未満の場合は、生地がまとまらず作業性が極端に悪化する。80重量部を超える場合、製品の食感が弾力の強い物となり,目的の品質とならない。
【0010】
本発明に係るもち米粉は、通常、食品に使われているもち米粉ならばいずれでもよい。例えば、糯精白米を水洗して水切り後、乾燥して水分を18〜19%にして製粉したものである。イースト、水を除く生地原料100重量部中、もち米粉10〜50重量部が好ましい。10重量部未満の場合は、最終にもち米の風味がなく又食感のもっちり感も出ない。50重量部を超えると、製品のボリュームが劣り,口当たりが硬くなり目的の品質とならない。
【0011】
本発明に係る油脂は、通常、食品に使われている油脂ならばいずれでもよい。大豆油、菜種油、サフラワー油、パーム油、サンフラーワ油、サラダ油等や、マーガリン、バター、ショートニングなどのいずれの1種または2種以上を用いてよいが、風味の面から、マーガリンやバター等が好ましい。また、イースト、水を除く生地原料100重量部中、油脂2〜20重量部が好ましい。2重量部未満であると、食感が歯切れが悪化してネチャツクものとなる。20重量部を超えると、生地のまとまりが低下して弾力のないものとなり、製造中の作業性が極端に悪化する。
【0012】
ここで用いるα化澱粉は、通常、食品で用いられているα化澱粉ならば、いずれでもよい。すなわち、α化コーンスターチ、α化小麦澱粉、α化馬鈴薯澱粉、α化タピオカ澱粉等のいずれの1種または2種以上を用いてよい。α化小麦粉も、通常、食品で用いられているα化小麦粉ならば特に問わない。イースト、水を除く生地原料100重量部中、α化澱粉および/またはα化小麦粉は5〜20重量部が好ましい。5重量部未満だと最終製品の食感よりもちもち感がなくなる。20重量部越えると、生地がべたつき作業性が極端に悪化する。
【0013】
本発明に係るイーストについては、通常、食品に使われているイーストであるならばいずれでもよいが、風味の面からドライイーストがより好ましい。また、その使用量は、水以外の生地原料100重量部に対し、0.5〜4重量部が好ましい。0.5重量部未満だと、最終製品のボリュームが低下し焼成時の火通りが劣化して食味も悪化する。4重量部を越えると、生地の安定性が悪化し、作業性が極端に悪化する。
【0014】
原料として、必要に応じて、砂糖、食塩、脱脂粉乳、ぶどう糖等の各種糖類、蜂蜜、卵、乳化剤、膨張剤、香料、酸類等を使用することが出来る。これらの各原料は、食品に用いられているものであるならば、特に種類を問わない。
【0015】
本発明に係るもち米利用菓子用プレミックスはそのプレミックス中に,小麦粉および/または澱粉10〜80重量部に、もち米粉10〜50重量部、α化澱粉および/またはα化小麦粉5〜20重量部、油脂2〜20重量部を含んでいる。さらに本発明に係るもち米利用菓子用プレミックスには、必要に応じて、砂糖、食塩、脱脂粉乳、ぶどう糖等の各種糖類、蜂蜜、乾燥卵、乳化剤、膨張剤、香料、酸類等を使用することが出来る。これらの各原料は、食品に用いられているものであるならば、特に種類を問わない。
【0016】
尚、本発明のもち米利用菓子は、生地で具材(フィリング)を包みこむなど、自由に成型することが出来る。
【0017】
イースト発酵における発酵時間は、室温(15〜30℃)で、15〜60分間が望ましい。15℃未満や30℃を超える場合でも、発酵時間を調整することにより可能である。
【0018】
また、ここでいう圧扁焼成とは、分割生地を加熱したプレート(例えば平鍋焼機のプレート)上に置き、例えば円盤状の押さえで生地をプレートに押しつけながら焼成することをいう。押さえるものの形状、材質は特に問わないが、均一な厚さに生地を押さえて焼成出来るものであれば良い。
【0019】
以下、本発明の製造方法について説明する。まず、重量部で小麦粉37部、もち米粉25部、α化澱粉および/またはα化小麦粉11部、マーガリン11部、砂糖 11.5部、食塩0.5部、脱脂粉乳4部、イースト2部、水60部をミキシングして生地を20〜30℃に捏ね上げる。これを室温(15〜30℃)で15〜60分間発酵させる。次に生地を分割し,成形(フィリングを包み)して,加熱した焼成用プレート上に押しつけ,厚さ3cm以下にして加熱面積を広くして焼成する工程を経る。このようにして、柔らかくてもちもちして歯切れよく口溶けの良い食感で、風味の良いもち米利用菓子が得られる。
【0020】
【実施例】
以下、実施例により本発明を具体的に説明する。但し、本発明はこれら実施例にその技術的範囲が限定されるものではない。
実施例1
小麦粉(プルメリア、鳥越製粉(株)製)3.75kgに、もち米粉2.5kg、α化小麦澱粉1.1kg、予め溶かしたマーガリン1.2kg、グラニュー糖1kg、脱脂粉乳0.4kg、食塩0.05kg、ドライイースト0.2kg、水6kg部を、縦型ミキサー((株)愛工舎製作所製)で混合・ミキシングして生地を27℃に捏ね上げた。この生地を25℃の室温で30分間発酵させ、分割し、黒糖粉末5gを包みながら成形した。次に、200℃に加熱した焼成器(ホットプレスサンドメーカーSP−1、サンテック工業(株)製)のプレート上に乗せて押しつけ、厚さ2cmに圧扁して加熱面積を広くして4分間焼成した。
【0021】
実施例2
小麦粉(プルメリア、鳥越製粉(株)製)3.95kg、もち米粉2.7kg、α化小麦澱粉1.2kg、グラニュ糖1.2kg、脱脂粉乳0.4kg、サラダ油0.5kg、食塩0.05kgを均一に混合し、もち米利用菓子用プレミックスを調製した。このもち米菓子用プレミックス10kg、ドライイースト(マウリパン金ラベル、鳥越製粉)0.2kg部、黒ゴマ0.2kg、溶かしたマーガリン0.6kg、水6kgを縦型ミキサー(CS型20E、関東混合機工業(株))で混合・ミキシングして27℃に捏ね上げた。この生地を25℃の室温で30分間発酵させ、分割し、黒糖粉末5gを包みながら成形した。次に、200℃に加熱した焼成器(ホットプレスサンドメーカーSP−1、サンテック工業(株)製)のプレート上に乗せて押しつけ、厚さ2cmに圧扁して加熱面積を広くして4分間焼成した。
【0022】
実施例3〜8
表1に示すように、実施例3ではもち米粉1kg、実施例4ではもち米粉5kg、実施例5ではα化小麦澱粉0.5kg、実施例6ではα化小麦澱粉2kg、実施例7では溶かしたマーガリン0.2kg、実施例8では溶かしたマーガリン2kgとし、小麦粉量で調整し、イースト、水以外の原料を10kgとした。それらの原料配合を表1に示した。原料の混合・ミキシング工程以降は全て実施例1と同様にしてもち米利用菓子を製造した。
【0023】
【表1】

Figure 2004248567
【0024】
比較例1〜6
表2に示すように、重量比で、比較例1ではもち米粉0kg、比較例2ではもち米粉6kg、比較例3ではα化小麦澱粉0kg、比較例4ではα化小麦澱粉3kg、比較例5では溶かしたマーガリン0kg、比較例6では溶かしたマーガリン3kgとし、小麦粉量等で調整してイースト、水以外の原料の合計を10kgとした。原料の混合・ミキシング工程以降は全て実施例1と同様にして、もち米利用菓子を製造した。
【0025】
【表2】
Figure 2004248567
【0026】
実施例1〜8ならびに比較例1〜6より得られた菓子について、18名の専門パネラーで官能検査を実施し、評価した。外観,口当たりのソフトさ、口溶け、もちもち感、食味の官能評価を,5段階評価で行った。5点:非常に良好、4点:良好、3.5点:やや良好、3点:普通、2.5点:やや劣る、2点:劣る、1点非常に劣るとして採点し、18名の平均値をとった。評価結果を表3、表4に示す。
【0027】
【表3】
Figure 2004248567
【0028】
【表4】
Figure 2004248567
【0029】
実施例1〜8は、表3に示すように、外観、口当たりのソフトさ、口溶け、もちもち感、食味のいずれにおいても高い評価を得られ、優れていた。一方、比較例1〜6は、非常に低い評価で、実施例よりも明らかに劣っていた。
【0030】
実施例9、10、比較例7
ドライイーストの添加量が、実施例9では0.05kg、実施例10では0.4kg、比較例7では0kgであること以外は、全て実施例2と同様にして製造し、実施例9、10、比較例7の各製品を得た。その配合を表5に示した。
【0031】
【表5】
Figure 2004248567
【0032】
結果を表6に示した。イースト発酵をしない場合は、イースト発酵した場合よりも、食感、食味ともに明らかに劣っていた。
【0033】
【表6】
Figure 2004248567
【0034】
実施例11
小麦粉3.75kgを小麦粉2kg、コーンスターチ1.75kg、バイタルグルテン0.2kgに切り替える以外は、全て実施例1と同様にして製造し、実施例11の製品を得た。
【0035】
実施例12、13
α化小麦澱粉1.1kgを、実施例12ではα化コーンスターチ1.1kgに、実施例13ではα化小麦粉1.1kgに切り替える以外は、全て実施例1と同様にして製造し、実施例12、13の各製品を得た。
【0036】
実施例11〜13の結果を表7に示した。いずれも高い評価で、食感、食味ともに優れていた。
【0037】
【表7】
Figure 2004248567
【0038】
また、実施例1ならびに比較例3より得られた菓子について、クリープメーターを用いて、圧縮率80%時の荷重を測定した。焼成直後、および、焼成後30分、60分、120分の製品を、クリープメーター(RE−3305、(株)山電製)にて測定した。楔形のプランジャーNo.49を用いて、測定速度1mm/秒、ロードセル2kgfという測定条件下で、荷重を測定した。
【0039】
【表8】
Figure 2004248567
【0040】
表8に示したように、比較例3は、実施例1よりも高い数値であった。クリープメーターの圧縮率80%は、噛みきる状態の食感の指針の一つと考えられ、α化小麦澱粉を配合した実施例1は、α化小麦澱粉を配合していない比較例3よりも歯切れが良い食感であることが、クリープメーターの測定結果から示された。
【発明の効果】
本発明の製造方法ならびにプレミックスを用いることで、従来の技術では困難とされていた、もち米を使用した菓子において、従来のもち米利用菓子にない、口当たりがソフトでもちもちして、歯切れよく口溶けの良い食感があり、風味が良好なもち米利用菓子を簡便に製造することが可能となった。[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for producing glutinous rice-based confectionery and a premix for glutinous rice-based confectionery used therefor.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Glutinous confectionery has been widely used since ancient times. In recent years, with the diversification of tastes and internationalization, consumers are seeking confectionery that has a soft mouthfeel, has a crisp, mouth-melting texture, and has a good flavor that conventional mochi confections do not have It is in. However, the conventional method of producing confectionery using sticky rice generally requires a complicated heating step, such as steaming and then using a kneading machine to make a new texture of glutinous rice. There is a problem that it is not suitable for easily producing the confectionery. On the other hand, as a simple manufacturing method, there is a case where gelatinized glutinous rice flour is used, but also in this case, a process such as kneading with hot water is usually required. Glutinous rice confectionery using glutinous rice is a simple and easy-to-use method that has a soft mouthfeel, has a crisp, mouth-melting texture, and has a good flavor. , Not yet fully manufactured.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention relates to a confectionery using glutinous rice, which is simple, has a soft mouthfeel, is crisp, has a good mouth-melting texture, and has a good flavor, unlike conventional glutinous rice confections. And a premix for glutinous rice-based confectionery.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, glutinous rice flour, oil and fat, pregelatinized starch and / or pregelatinized wheat flour are blended with wheat flour and / or starch, yeast is added, yeast fermentation is performed, The present inventors have found that glutinous rice confectionery produced by flat baking has a soft mouthfeel, has a crisp and mouth-melting texture, and has a good flavor, and has completed the present invention.
That is, the present invention provides a glutinous rice comprising blending glutinous rice flour, oil and fat, pregelatinized starch and / or pregelatinized wheat flour with wheat flour and / or starch, adding yeast, fermenting the yeast, and then pressing and baking. It is a method of producing confectionery.
Further, the present invention relates to the method for producing glutinous rice-based confectionery, wherein 10 to 50 parts by weight of glutinous rice flour, 2 to 20 parts by weight of fat or oil, and 10 to 80 parts by weight of flour and / or starch, and pregelatinized starch and / or This is a method for producing glutinous rice-based confectionery containing 5 to 20 parts by weight of pregelatinized flour.
[0005]
Further, the present invention provides a glutinous rice comprising blending glutinous rice flour, oil and fat, and pregelatinized starch and / or pregelatinized wheat flour with wheat flour and / or starch, adding yeast, fermenting yeast, and then pressing and baking. Use confectionery.
Furthermore, the present invention relates to the glutinous rice-based confectionery, wherein 10 to 50 parts by weight of glutinous rice flour, 2 to 20 parts by weight of fat or oil, and pregelatinized starch and / or pregelatinized flour are added to 10 to 80 parts by weight of flour and / or starch. It is a glutinous rice confectionery produced by blending 5 to 20 parts by weight.
[0006]
Furthermore, the present invention relates to a premix for glutinous rice-based confectionery used in the method for producing glutinous rice-based confectionery, wherein flour and / or starch is mixed with glutinous rice flour, oil and fat, and pregelatinized starch and / or pregelatinized flour. This is a premix for confectionery made of teragimo rice.
Further, the present invention provides the premix for glutinous rice-based confectionery, wherein 10 to 80 parts by weight of glutinous rice flour, 2 to 20 parts by weight of fats and oils and 10 to 80 parts by weight of flour and / or starch, and pregelatinized starch and / or It is a premix for glutinous rice confectionery containing 5 to 20 parts by weight of pregelatinized flour.
[0007]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
The flour according to the present invention may be any flour generally used in foods. Strong flour is preferred, but medium flour, soft flour, or a combination thereof may be used. When using medium flour and soft flour, it is preferable to use vital gluten as needed.
If necessary, flour other than flour, that is, one or more of flour such as rye flour, barley flour, rice flour, and corn flour can be used in combination with flour.
[0008]
On the other hand, the starch according to the present invention may be any starch usually used in foods. One or more of corn starch, wheat starch, potato starch, tapioca starch, and the like, and modified starches thereof may be used. When using starch, it is preferable to use vital gluten as needed.
[0009]
The flour and / or starch is preferably 10 to 80 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the dough material excluding yeast and water. If the amount is less than 10 parts by weight, the dough is not united and the workability is extremely deteriorated. If the amount exceeds 80 parts by weight, the texture of the product becomes elastic and the desired quality is not obtained.
[0010]
The glutinous rice flour according to the present invention may be any glutinous rice flour generally used in foods. For example, the waxy rice is washed with water, drained, dried and milled to a water content of 18 to 19%. The glutinous rice flour is preferably 10 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the dough material excluding yeast and water. If the amount is less than 10 parts by weight, the final sticky rice does not have a flavor and the texture of the rice does not become firm. If it exceeds 50 parts by weight, the volume of the product is inferior, the mouthfeel becomes hard, and the desired quality is not obtained.
[0011]
The fats and oils according to the present invention may be any fats and oils usually used in foods. Any one or more of soybean oil, rapeseed oil, safflower oil, palm oil, sunflower oil, salad oil and the like, and margarine, butter, shortening and the like may be used, but from the viewpoint of flavor, margarine and butter are preferred. preferable. In addition, 2 to 20 parts by weight of fats and oils is preferable in 100 parts by weight of the dough material excluding yeast and water. If the amount is less than 2 parts by weight, the crispness of the texture becomes worse and the texture becomes nectar. If the amount exceeds 20 parts by weight, the dough becomes less cohesive and lacks elasticity, and the workability during production is extremely deteriorated.
[0012]
The pregelatinized starch used here may be any pregelatinized starch usually used in foods. That is, any one or more of gelatinized corn starch, gelatinized wheat starch, gelatinized potato starch, and gelatinized tapioca starch may be used. The pregelatinized flour is not particularly limited as long as it is usually pregelatinized flour used in foods. The pregelatinized starch and / or the pregelatinized wheat flour is preferably 5 to 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the dough material excluding yeast and water. If the amount is less than 5 parts by weight, the texture of the final product becomes less sticky. If the amount exceeds 20 parts by weight, the workability of the dough becomes extremely poor.
[0013]
The yeast according to the present invention may be any yeast as long as it is usually used in foods, but dry yeast is more preferred in terms of flavor. Further, the usage amount is preferably 0.5 to 4 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the dough material other than water. If the amount is less than 0.5 part by weight, the volume of the final product is reduced, the fire during baking is deteriorated, and the taste is also deteriorated. If the amount exceeds 4 parts by weight, the stability of the dough deteriorates, and the workability extremely deteriorates.
[0014]
As raw materials, various sugars such as sugar, salt, skim milk powder, glucose, etc., honey, eggs, emulsifiers, swelling agents, fragrances, acids and the like can be used as necessary. These raw materials are not particularly limited as long as they are used in foods.
[0015]
The premix for glutinous rice-based confectionery according to the present invention contains 10 to 80 parts by weight of flour and / or starch, 10 to 50 parts by weight of glutinous rice, 5 to 20 parts of pregelatinized starch and / or pregelatinized flour in the premix. Parts by weight, 2 to 20 parts by weight of fats and oils. Furthermore, the premix for glutinous rice-based confectionery according to the present invention uses, if necessary, various sugars such as sugar, salt, skim milk powder, glucose, honey, dried eggs, emulsifier, swelling agent, fragrance, and acids. I can do it. These raw materials are not particularly limited as long as they are used in foods.
[0016]
In addition, the glutinous rice confectionery of the present invention can be freely molded, for example, by wrapping ingredients (filling) with dough.
[0017]
The fermentation time in the yeast fermentation is desirably 15 to 60 minutes at room temperature (15 to 30 ° C). Even when the temperature is lower than 15 ° C or higher than 30 ° C, it is possible by adjusting the fermentation time.
[0018]
In addition, the pressing baking here means that the divided dough is placed on a heated plate (for example, a plate of a flat pan baking machine), and baking is performed while the dough is pressed against the plate with, for example, a disc-shaped holder. The shape and material of the pressing object are not particularly limited, but any material can be used as long as the material can be pressed to a uniform thickness and fired.
[0019]
Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the present invention will be described. First, 37 parts by weight of flour, 25 parts of glutinous rice flour, 11 parts of pregelatinized starch and / or pregelatinized flour, 11 parts of margarine, 11.5 parts of sugar, 0.5 part of salt, 4 parts of skim milk powder, 2 parts of yeast Then, 60 parts of water is mixed and the dough is kneaded to 20 to 30 ° C. This is fermented at room temperature (15-30 ° C) for 15-60 minutes. Next, the dough is divided, molded (wrapping the filling), pressed on a heated baking plate, and fired with a thickness of 3 cm or less to increase the heating area. In this way, a savory glutinous rice confectionery that is soft, sticky, crisp, and has a good mouth-melting texture can be obtained.
[0020]
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples. However, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Example 1
3.75 kg of flour (Plumeria, Torigoe Mill Co., Ltd.), 2.5 kg of glutinous rice flour, 1.1 kg of pregelatinized wheat starch, 1.2 kg of pre-dissolved margarine, 1 kg of granulated sugar, 0.4 kg of skim milk powder, 0.4 kg of salt 0.05 kg, 0.2 kg of dry yeast and 6 kg of water were mixed and mixed by a vertical mixer (manufactured by Aikosha Seisakusho) to knead the dough to 27 ° C. The dough was fermented at room temperature of 25 ° C. for 30 minutes, divided, and molded while wrapping 5 g of brown sugar powder. Next, it was placed on a plate of a baking machine (hot press sand maker SP-1, manufactured by Suntec Industries, Ltd.) heated to 200 ° C. and pressed, and pressed to a thickness of 2 cm to increase the heating area for 4 minutes. Fired.
[0021]
Example 2
3.95 kg of flour (Plumeria, manufactured by Torigoe Flour Milling Co., Ltd.), 2.7 kg of glutinous rice flour, 1.2 kg of pregelatinized wheat starch, 1.2 kg of granulated sugar, 0.4 kg of skim milk powder, 0.5 kg of salad oil, 0.05 kg of salt Were uniformly mixed to prepare a premix for glutinous rice confectionery. 10 kg of this premix for glutinous rice confectionery, 0.2 kg of dry yeast (mauripan gold label, Torigoe milling), 0.2 kg of black sesame, 0.6 kg of dissolved margarine, and 6 kg of water are mixed with a vertical mixer (CS type 20E, Kanto mixing). The mixture was mixed and mixed by Kiki Kogyo Co., Ltd. and kneaded to 27 ° C. The dough was fermented at room temperature of 25 ° C. for 30 minutes, divided, and molded while wrapping 5 g of brown sugar powder. Next, it was placed on a plate of a baking machine (hot press sand maker SP-1, manufactured by Suntec Industries, Ltd.) heated to 200 ° C. and pressed, and pressed to a thickness of 2 cm to increase the heating area for 4 minutes. Fired.
[0022]
Examples 3 to 8
As shown in Table 1, in Example 3, 1 kg of glutinous rice flour, in Example 4, 5 kg of glutinous rice flour, in Example 5, 0.5 kg of gelatinized wheat starch, in Example 6, 2 kg of gelatinized wheat starch, and in Example 7, melting 0.2 kg of margarine, and in Example 8, 2 kg of dissolved margarine. The amount of flour was adjusted, and the amount of raw materials other than yeast and water was 10 kg. Table 1 shows the raw material composition. A glutinous rice confectionery was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the mixing and mixing steps of the raw materials.
[0023]
[Table 1]
Figure 2004248567
[0024]
Comparative Examples 1 to 6
As shown in Table 2, the weight ratio is 0 kg of glutinous rice flour in Comparative Example 1, 6 kg of glutinous rice flour in Comparative Example 2, 0 kg of pregelatinized wheat starch in Comparative Example 4, 3 kg of pregelatinized wheat starch in Comparative Example 4, and Comparative Example 5. In Comparative Example 6, 3 kg of dissolved margarine was used. In Comparative Example 6, the amount of raw materials other than yeast and water was adjusted to 10 kg by adjusting the amount of flour and the like. A glutinous rice-based confectionery was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the mixing and mixing of the raw materials.
[0025]
[Table 2]
Figure 2004248567
[0026]
The confectionery obtained from Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 were subjected to a sensory test by 18 expert panelists and evaluated. The appearance, the softness of the mouth, the melting in the mouth, the sticky feeling, and the sensory evaluation of the taste were evaluated on a five-point scale. 5 points: Very good, 4 points: Good, 3.5 points: Slightly good, 3 points: Normal, 2.5 points: Slightly poor, 2 points: Poor, 1 point Very poor, scored as 18 The average was taken. Tables 3 and 4 show the evaluation results.
[0027]
[Table 3]
Figure 2004248567
[0028]
[Table 4]
Figure 2004248567
[0029]
As shown in Table 3, Examples 1 to 8 were excellent in all of appearance, softness in mouth, melting in mouth, sticky feeling, and taste. On the other hand, Comparative Examples 1 to 6 had very low evaluations and were clearly inferior to the examples.
[0030]
Examples 9 and 10, Comparative Example 7
Except that the amount of dry yeast added was 0.05 kg in Example 9, 0.4 kg in Example 10, and 0 kg in Comparative Example 7, all were produced in the same manner as in Example 2, Thus, each product of Comparative Example 7 was obtained. The composition is shown in Table 5.
[0031]
[Table 5]
Figure 2004248567
[0032]
The results are shown in Table 6. When the yeast was not fermented, the texture and taste were clearly inferior to those obtained when the yeast was fermented.
[0033]
[Table 6]
Figure 2004248567
[0034]
Example 11
Except for switching from 3.75 kg of flour to 2 kg of flour, 1.75 kg of corn starch, and 0.2 kg of vital gluten, all were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a product of Example 11.
[0035]
Examples 12 and 13
Example 12 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 1.1 kg of pregelatinized wheat starch was changed to 1.1 kg of pregelatinized corn starch in Example 12, and 1.1 kg of pregelatinized wheat flour in Example 13. , 13 were obtained.
[0036]
Table 7 shows the results of Examples 11 to 13. All were highly evaluated and had excellent texture and taste.
[0037]
[Table 7]
Figure 2004248567
[0038]
Further, for the confectionery obtained from Example 1 and Comparative Example 3, the load at a compression ratio of 80% was measured using a creep meter. The products were measured using a creep meter (RE-3305, manufactured by Sanden Co., Ltd.) immediately after baking and at 30, 60, and 120 minutes after baking. Wedge-shaped plunger No. The load was measured using the No. 49 under the measurement conditions of a measurement speed of 1 mm / sec and a load cell of 2 kgf.
[0039]
[Table 8]
Figure 2004248567
[0040]
As shown in Table 8, Comparative Example 3 was higher than Example 1. The compression rate of 80% of the creep meter is considered to be one of the guidelines for the texture of the chewable state, and Example 1 in which the pregelatinized wheat starch was blended was crisper than Comparative Example 3 in which the pregelatinized wheat starch was not blended. Has good texture, as shown by the results of creep meter measurements.
【The invention's effect】
By using the production method and the premix of the present invention, it was considered difficult in the prior art, in confectionery using glutinous rice, which is not in conventional glutinous rice-based confectionery, has a soft mouthfeel, and is crisp. Glutinous rice-based confectionery with good mouth-melting texture and good flavor can be easily produced.

Claims (6)

小麦粉および/または澱粉に、もち米粉、油脂ならびにα化澱粉および/またはα化小麦粉を配合し、イーストを加えて、イースト発酵させ、ついで圧扁焼成することを特徴とするもち米利用菓子の製造法。Manufacture of glutinous rice confectionery, comprising mixing flour and / or starch with glutinous rice flour, oil and fat, and pregelatinized starch and / or pregelatinized flour, adding yeast, fermenting the yeast, and pressing and baking. Law. 小麦粉および/または澱粉に、もち米粉、油脂ならびにα化澱粉および/またはα化小麦粉を配合し、イーストを加えて、イースト発酵させ、ついで圧扁焼成して製造することを特徴とするもち米利用菓子。Use of glutinous rice characterized by mixing glutinous rice flour, oil and fat, and pregelatinized starch and / or pregelatinized wheat flour with wheat flour and / or starch, adding yeast, fermenting yeast, and pressing and baking. Sweets. 小麦粉および/または澱粉に、もち米粉、油脂ならびにα化澱粉および/またはα化小麦粉を混合してなるもち米利用菓子用プレミックス。A premix for glutinous rice confectionery, which is obtained by mixing glutinous rice flour, oil and fat, and pregelatinized starch and / or pregelatinized flour with flour and / or starch. 請求項1記載のもち米利用菓子の製造法において、小麦粉および/または澱粉10〜80重量部に対し、もち米粉10〜50重量部、油脂2〜20重量部ならびにα化澱粉および/またはα化小麦粉5〜20重量部であることを特徴とするもち米利用菓子の製造法。2. The method according to claim 1, wherein 10 to 50 parts by weight of glutinous rice flour, 2 to 20 parts by weight of fat or oil, and gelatinized starch and / or gelatinized with respect to 10 to 80 parts by weight of flour and / or starch. A method for producing glutinous rice confectionery, comprising 5 to 20 parts by weight of flour. 請求項2記載のもち米利用菓子において、小麦粉および/または澱粉10〜80重量部に対し、もち米粉10〜50重量部、油脂2〜20重量部ならびにα化澱粉および/またはα化小麦粉5〜20重量部であることを特徴とするもち米利用菓子。The glutinous rice confectionery according to claim 2, wherein the flour and / or starch is 10 to 80 parts by weight, the glutinous rice flour is 10 to 50 parts by weight, the fat and oil is 2 to 20 parts by weight, and the pregelatinized starch and / or pregelatinized wheat flour 5 to 5 parts. Sticky rice confectionery, characterized in that it is 20 parts by weight. 請求項3記載のもち米利用菓子用プレミックスにおいて、小麦粉および/または澱粉10〜80重量部に対し、もち米粉10〜50重量部、油脂2〜20重量部ならびにα化澱粉および/またはα化小麦粉5〜20重量部であることを特徴とする請求項3のプレミックス。4. The premix for glutinous rice-based confectionery according to claim 3, wherein 10 to 50 parts by weight of glutinous rice flour, 2 to 20 parts by weight of fats and oils and 10 to 80 parts by weight of flour and / or starch and gelatinized starch and / or gelatinized. 4. The premix of claim 3 wherein the flour is 5 to 20 parts by weight.
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007043902A (en) * 2005-08-05 2007-02-22 Kameda Seika Co Ltd Method for producing rice confectionery comprising fermentation process, and rice confectionery produced by the method
JP2008000109A (en) * 2006-06-26 2008-01-10 Takefumi Yoneya Rice flour-containing confectionery, and method for producing the same
JP2008043281A (en) * 2006-08-18 2008-02-28 National Agriculture & Food Research Organization Wheat-containing rice cracker and method for producing the same
WO2012173004A1 (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-12-20 株式会社上野忠 Mochi premix for mochi-containing bakery foods and method for producing mochi-containing bakery food
CN111631246A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-08 福建省慕兰卡食品有限公司 Toast bread and preparation method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007043902A (en) * 2005-08-05 2007-02-22 Kameda Seika Co Ltd Method for producing rice confectionery comprising fermentation process, and rice confectionery produced by the method
JP4636438B2 (en) * 2005-08-05 2011-02-23 亀田製菓株式会社 Method for producing rice cracker with fermentation process and rice cracker
JP2008000109A (en) * 2006-06-26 2008-01-10 Takefumi Yoneya Rice flour-containing confectionery, and method for producing the same
JP2008043281A (en) * 2006-08-18 2008-02-28 National Agriculture & Food Research Organization Wheat-containing rice cracker and method for producing the same
JP4744395B2 (en) * 2006-08-18 2011-08-10 独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 Wheat-containing rice cracker and method for producing the same
WO2012173004A1 (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-12-20 株式会社上野忠 Mochi premix for mochi-containing bakery foods and method for producing mochi-containing bakery food
JP5189713B2 (en) * 2011-06-14 2013-04-24 株式会社上野忠 Strawberry premix for baked food with strawberry and method for producing bakery food with strawberry
CN111631246A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-08 福建省慕兰卡食品有限公司 Toast bread and preparation method thereof

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