JP2004211546A - Road surface repairing apparatus - Google Patents

Road surface repairing apparatus Download PDF

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JP2004211546A
JP2004211546A JP2004089979A JP2004089979A JP2004211546A JP 2004211546 A JP2004211546 A JP 2004211546A JP 2004089979 A JP2004089979 A JP 2004089979A JP 2004089979 A JP2004089979 A JP 2004089979A JP 2004211546 A JP2004211546 A JP 2004211546A
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emulsion
aggregate
supply system
tank
injection nozzle
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JP3756167B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroyuki Iwabuchi
洋之 岩渕
Shinichi Kikuchi
信一 菊池
Takayoshi Hayama
高義 羽山
Takeshi Sato
剛 佐藤
Kazuyoshi Sato
和良 佐藤
Katsuhiro Sarashina
勝博 更科
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TOHOKU REGIONAL BUREAU MINISTR
Tohoku Regional Bureau Ministry Of Land Infrastructure & Transport
Sumitomo SHI Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Nippo Corp Inc
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TOHOKU REGIONAL BUREAU MINISTR
Tohoku Regional Bureau Ministry Of Land Infrastructure & Transport
Sumitomo SHI Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Nippo Corp Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent plugging by keeping an emulsion supply system in a clean state. <P>SOLUTION: This road surface repairing apparatus is provided with an emulsion tank 1 for storing an emulsion A; an aggregate hopper for storing aggregate; an injection nozzle 3 for injecting the emulsion A and/or the aggregate supplied from them; the emulsion supply system 4 and an aggregate supply system 5 for supplying the emulsion A in the emulsion tank 1 and the aggregate in the aggregate hopper respectively independently to the injection nozzle 3; and a controller for controlling the emulsion supply system 4 and the aggregate supply system 5. The injection nozzle 3 is constituted to unite or integrate the respective tip parts of a pipe for feeding the emulsion A and a pipe for feeding the aggregate. The emulsion supply system 4 is provided with an emulsion circulating circuit 41 for circulating the emulsion A taken in from the emulsion tank 1, to the emulsion tank 1 between the emulsion tank 1 and the injection nozzle 3, and a cleaning means 42 for cleaning the emulsion circulating circuit 41 by selectively supplying either one of air and cleaning oil to the emulsion circulating circuit 41. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、道路の舗装路面に生じた比較的小規模の損傷を補修する路面補修装置に関するものである。   BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a road surface repair device for repairing relatively small-scale damage that has occurred on a pavement surface of a road.

道路の舗装路面には、例えばポットホールやクラックなどの損傷が生じることがある。このような比較的小規模の損傷が生じた場合、管理瑕疵等の問題から補修の緊急性を要し、可及的早急に補修する必要がある。その補修方法として、従来技術においては、道路の一部を通行不能となるように安全施設で囲った後、舗装路面の損傷箇所及びその周辺を撤去して清掃し,また補修部分に乳剤を塗布したりした後、補修箇所にアスファルト混合物を充填し、その後、敷きならし、締固め、清掃の作業を行った後、最後に安全施設の撤去を行う施工順で行っている。   Damage such as, for example, potholes and cracks may occur on the pavement surface of the road. When such relatively small damage occurs, urgent repair is required due to problems such as management defects, and it is necessary to repair as soon as possible. As a repair method, in the prior art, after surrounding a part of the road with a safety facility so that it cannot be passed, the damaged part of the pavement road surface and its surroundings are removed and cleaned, and the emulsion is applied to the repaired part. After that, the repair site is filled with asphalt mixture, laid, compacted, cleaned, and finally the safety facilities are removed.

しかしながら、従来技術の補修方法では、以下に述べる問題があった。
即ち、従来の補修方法は、上述の如く、全て作業員が主として人力で作業を行っているので、小規模の補修工事といえど、多くの作業員を要するばかりでなく、作業時間がかかるという問題があった。しかも、使用するアスファルト混合物は、余裕をみて手配するため、通常の場合残りが生じ、それを廃棄せざるを得ず、それだけ材料が無駄になるという問題もあった。
また、小規模工事の割には安全施設等の規模が大きく、作業時間も長くなるため、一般通行車両の交通渋滞を招きやすい。
However, the conventional repair method has the following problems.
That is, in the conventional repair method, as described above, since all the workers mainly work manually, even a small-scale repair work requires not only a large number of workers but also a long working time. was there. In addition, since the asphalt mixture to be used is arranged with a margin, there is usually a problem that a residue is left, which has to be discarded, and the material is wasted accordingly.
In addition, the scale of safety facilities and the like is large for small-scale construction, and the work time is long, so that traffic congestion of general traffic vehicles is likely to occur.

本発明は、上記従来技術の問題点に鑑み、比較的小規模の補修工事を短時間で確実に行うことができる路面補修装置の提供を課題とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the related art, and has as its object to provide a road surface repair apparatus that can reliably perform a relatively small-scale repair work in a short time.

上記課題を解決するために本発明においては、以下の手段を採用した。
請求項1記載の発明では、舗装路面に発生した比較的小規模の損傷を補修する路面補修装置であって、乳剤を貯蔵する乳剤タンクと、骨材を貯蔵する骨材ホッパと、これらから供給された乳剤及び/または骨材を噴射する噴射ノズルと、乳剤タンク内の乳剤及び骨材ホッパ内の骨材をそれぞれ独立的に前記噴射ノズルに供給する乳剤供給系統及び骨材供給系統と、それら乳剤供給系統及び骨材供給系統を制御するコントローラとを装備し、前記噴射ノズルは、乳剤を送るパイプの先端部分と骨材を送るパイプの先端部分とが合体または一体化された構成であり、前記乳剤供給系統が、前記乳剤タンクと前記噴射ノズル間において乳剤タンクから取り込まれた乳剤を乳剤タンクに循環させる循環回路と、該循環回路にエアまたは洗浄油のいずれか一方を切り替えによって選択して供給することで前記循環回路を洗浄する洗浄手段とを装備することを特徴とするものである。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following solutions.
According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a road surface repair apparatus for repairing relatively small-scale damage generated on a pavement road surface, comprising: an emulsion tank for storing emulsion; an aggregate hopper for storing aggregate; A spray nozzle for spraying the prepared emulsion and / or aggregate, an emulsion supply system and an aggregate supply system for independently supplying the emulsion in the emulsion tank and the aggregate in the aggregate hopper to the spray nozzle, Equipped with a controller for controlling an emulsion supply system and an aggregate supply system, the injection nozzle has a configuration in which a tip portion of a pipe for sending emulsion and a tip portion of a pipe for sending aggregate are integrated or integrated, A circulation circuit for circulating the emulsion taken from the emulsion tank between the emulsion tank and the jet nozzle to the emulsion tank; and It is characterized in that to equip a washing means for washing the circulation circuit by supplying selected one by switching.

請求項2記載の発明では、請求項1記載の路面補修装置において、前記乳剤を噴射しないときには、噴射ノズルにエアを流し、該噴射ノズルの詰まりを防止する詰まり防止用のエア回路を装備することを特徴とするものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the road surface repair apparatus according to the first aspect, when the emulsion is not ejected, an air circuit is provided for preventing clogging of the ejecting nozzle by flowing air to the ejecting nozzle. It is characterized by the following.

請求項3記載の発明では、請求項1または2記載の路面補修装置において、骨材供給系統が、複数の骨材ホッパを備え、それら骨材ホッパ内に貯蔵された複数種類の骨材を切り替えによって、同時または単独で前記噴射ノズルに供給可能に構成したことを特徴とするものである。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, in the road surface repair apparatus according to the first or second aspect, the aggregate supply system includes a plurality of aggregate hoppers, and switches a plurality of types of aggregates stored in the aggregate hoppers. Thus, the nozzles can be supplied to the injection nozzles simultaneously or independently.

請求項1記載の発明によれば、補修作業を中断または終了した後、循環回路にエアを圧送することにより、乳剤供給系統に残存する乳剤を乳剤タンクに戻すことができ、乳剤を無駄にしないですみ、乳剤供給系統の清掃も行うことができる。加えて、エアから洗浄油に切り替え、前記乳剤供給系統の循環回路をこの洗浄油で循環させれば、エアで除去できなかった乳剤供給系統の内壁に付着している乳剤までも全て除去することができ、本来、詰まりの生じやすい乳剤供給系統を清浄な状態に保ち、詰まりを未然に防止することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the air remaining in the emulsion supply system can be returned to the emulsion tank by supplying air to the circulation circuit after the repair work is interrupted or terminated, thereby preventing waste of the emulsion. Thus, cleaning of the emulsion supply system can be performed. In addition, by switching from air to cleaning oil and circulating the emulsion supply system circulation circuit with this cleaning oil, it is possible to remove all the emulsion adhering to the inner wall of the emulsion supply system that could not be removed by air. This makes it possible to keep the emulsion supply system which is liable to be clogged in a clean state and prevent clogging before it occurs.

また、請求項2記載の発明によれば、噴射ノズルにエアを流しているため、噴射ノズルに乳剤が詰まって噴射ノズルが使用できなくなるといった事態を未然に回避できる。   Further, according to the second aspect of the present invention, since air is supplied to the ejection nozzle, it is possible to prevent a situation in which the ejection nozzle becomes clogged with emulsion and the ejection nozzle cannot be used.

また、請求項3記載の発明によれば、種類の異なる骨材を任意に選択し、そのうちの一種類あるいは数種類を噴射ノズルから補修箇所に噴射することができ、補修箇所の状況にあった最適な骨材を使用した補修作業が行える。   According to the third aspect of the invention, different types of aggregate can be arbitrarily selected, and one or several types of the aggregates can be injected from the injection nozzle to the repair location. Repair work can be performed using various aggregates.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を、図1〜図7に基づいて説明する。本発明の路面補修装置は、ポットホール等のように比較的小規模の舗装路面に発生した損傷を対象とするもので、予め、所望温度に加熱されている乳剤Aを損傷部位に吹き付けた後、その乳剤Aと骨材Bとを混合して補修合材として噴射させることが可能となるようにしたものである(図4、図5参照)。
そして、その実施形態は、図1〜図3に示すように、乳剤タンク1と、骨材ホッパ2と、これらから圧送された乳剤Aまたは骨材Bあるいはそれらを混合させたものを噴射させる噴射ノズル3と、乳剤タンク1内の乳剤A及び骨材ホッパ2内の骨材Bをそれぞれ独立的に噴射ノズル3に圧送する乳剤供給系統4及び骨材供給系統5とを備えて構成されている。なお、ここでいう噴射ノズル3は、先端がテーパー状に細くなった管状のものに限られることなく、単なる管を切断しただけのものや、先端が若干広がった管状のものまで含む広い概念であり、要は、乳剤Aや骨材Bを噴射し得るものを意味する。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The road surface repair apparatus according to the present invention is intended for damage generated on a relatively small-sized pavement road surface such as a pothole, and sprays the emulsion A heated in advance to a desired temperature onto the damaged area. The emulsion A and the aggregate B can be mixed and sprayed as a repair mixture (see FIGS. 4 and 5).
In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, an emulsion tank 1, an aggregate hopper 2, and an emulsion A or an aggregate B pumped from the emulsion tank 1 or an aggregate B are mixed. The nozzle 3 is provided with an emulsion supply system 4 and an aggregate supply system 5 for independently feeding the emulsion A in the emulsion tank 1 and the aggregate B in the aggregate hopper 2 to the injection nozzle 3 respectively. . In addition, the injection nozzle 3 here is not limited to a tubular one having a tapered tip, but is a broad concept including a tube simply cut off a tube and a tubular one with a slightly widened tip. In short, it means that the emulsion A and the aggregate B can be sprayed.

乳剤タンク1は文字通り、乳剤を貯蔵するものであって、本例では車両100の荷台の前部に設置されている。この乳剤タンク1は、図4に示すように、上部に投入口1aが設けられ、ここからアスファルト乳剤等が投入されて貯蔵されるようになっている。なお、乳剤としては、一般にアスファルト乳剤を用いるが、樹脂系のエマルジョンや、結合性を有するその他の液体であってもよい。
また、乳剤タンク1は、内部の乳剤を所定の温度に加熱する加熱機構を有している。加熱機構を設けるのは、乳剤の粘度を下げたり、分解を促進するためである。したがって、常温でもそのような性質を有する乳剤を適宜選べば、加熱機構を省略することもできる。加熱機構は、図4にて示すように、乳剤タンク1を内部に収納した収納タンク6と、この中に蓄えられた水7と、その水7を加熱する温度調節機能付きのヒータ8とを具え、該ヒータ8によって水を加熱することにより、乳剤タンク1内の乳剤を使用可能な温度に保つようにしている。さらに乳剤タンク1は内部に貯蔵されている乳剤量が図示しない検知手段によって検出され、乳剤量を監視し得るようにしている。
The emulsion tank 1 literally stores the emulsion, and is installed at the front of the bed of the vehicle 100 in this example. As shown in FIG. 4, the emulsion tank 1 is provided with a charging port 1a at an upper portion, from which asphalt emulsion or the like is charged and stored. In addition, as an emulsion, an asphalt emulsion is generally used, but a resin emulsion or another liquid having a binding property may be used.
Further, the emulsion tank 1 has a heating mechanism for heating the emulsion therein to a predetermined temperature. The heating mechanism is provided to lower the viscosity of the emulsion or to promote decomposition. Therefore, the heating mechanism can be omitted if an emulsion having such properties is appropriately selected even at room temperature. As shown in FIG. 4, the heating mechanism includes a storage tank 6 in which the emulsion tank 1 is stored, water 7 stored therein, and a heater 8 having a temperature control function for heating the water 7. In addition, by heating the water with the heater 8, the emulsion in the emulsion tank 1 is maintained at a usable temperature. Further, the emulsion tank 1 is configured such that the amount of emulsion stored therein is detected by detecting means (not shown) so that the emulsion amount can be monitored.

骨材ホッパ2は図1〜図2に示すように車両荷台の後部に設置されている。また、骨材ホッパ2は、図5に示すように、下部に螺旋状の羽をもったフィーダ9が設けられ、モータ10によってフィーダ9が駆動されることにより、ホッパ内の骨材Bを骨材供給系統5に送り出せるようにしている。なお、骨材ホッパ2の上部には蓋2aがエアダンパ2bによって開閉可能に取付けられている。   The aggregate hopper 2 is installed at the rear of the vehicle bed as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 5, the aggregate hopper 2 is provided with a feeder 9 having spiral wings at a lower portion, and the feeder 9 is driven by a motor 10 so that the aggregate B in the hopper is aggregated. It can be sent to the material supply system 5. A lid 2a is mounted on the upper part of the aggregate hopper 2 so as to be opened and closed by an air damper 2b.

噴射ノズル3は図1及び図2に示すように、後述するアーム60の先端部に装着されている。また、噴射ノズル3は図4に示すように、骨材供給系統5の下流部の骨材を送るパイプ3aと、乳剤供給系統4の乳剤を送るパイプ4aとが合体または一体化したものである。ここで言う合体とは一体化されつつも分離可能な構造をいい、一体化とは文字どおり分離不可能になっている構造を言う。具体的には、前記骨材を送るパイプ3aの外周部の先端近傍にリング状の乳剤貯留室4bが形成され、この乳剤貯留室4bが前記乳剤を送るパイプ4aに連通され、そして、乳剤貯留室4bを画成する、前記骨材を送るパイプ3aの内周面3aaに乳剤噴射用の開口3cが複数形成された構造になっている。そして、この噴射ノズル3では、パイプ3aを通して圧送された骨材に対し、前記複数(本例では周囲の三箇所)の開口3cから乳剤を導くことにより、骨材Bと乳剤Aとを混合させて補修合材を生成し、かつ該補修合材を噴射ノズル3の底部の吐出口より下方に向けて噴射させるようにしている。開口3cは図4に示すような円孔に限らず、スリットであってもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the injection nozzle 3 is attached to a distal end portion of an arm 60 described later. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the injection nozzle 3 is formed by integrating or integrating a pipe 3a for sending aggregate downstream of the aggregate supply system 5 and a pipe 4a for sending emulsion in the emulsion supply system 4. . The term “coalescence” as used herein refers to a structure that can be separated while being integrated, and the term “integration” refers to a structure that is literally inseparable. Specifically, a ring-shaped emulsion storage chamber 4b is formed near the tip of the outer peripheral portion of the pipe 3a for sending the aggregate, and the emulsion storage chamber 4b is connected to the pipe 4a for sending the emulsion. A plurality of emulsion injection openings 3c are formed in an inner peripheral surface 3aa of a pipe 3a for sending the aggregate, which defines a chamber 4b. In the injection nozzle 3, the emulsion B is mixed with the emulsion A by guiding the emulsion from the plurality of (in this example, three surroundings) openings 3c to the aggregate fed through the pipe 3a. Thus, the repair mixture is generated, and the repair mixture is injected downward from the discharge port at the bottom of the injection nozzle 3. The opening 3c is not limited to a circular hole as shown in FIG. 4, but may be a slit.

一方、乳剤供給系統4は、図4に示すように、配管11の途中位置にエア式の三方弁12,フィルタ13,モータ14付きのバインダポンプ15,三方弁16,切換弁17を有し、配管11の上流端が加熱機構の収納タンク6を通って乳剤タンク1の底部に接続され、下流端が噴射ノズル3の周側部に接続されている。そして、モータ14によってバインダポンプ15が駆動されると、乳剤タンク1内の乳剤Aが、三方弁12,フィルタ13,バインダポンプ15,三方弁16,切換弁17,及び合流部29を経て噴射ノズル3に圧送されるようにしている。その際、切換弁17は、エアシリンダ18の駆動によって噴射ノズル3に通じる通路が開かれる。切換弁17を切り換えるエアシリンダ18にはコンプレッサ19よりエアタンク20,分岐部28を介しエアが供給され、図示しない手段の指令に従いエアシリンダ18を動作させる。コンプレッサ19及び発電機36はエンジン37によって駆動される。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, the emulsion supply system 4 has a pneumatic three-way valve 12, a filter 13, a binder pump 15 with a motor 14, a three-way valve 16, and a switching valve 17 at an intermediate position of the pipe 11. The upstream end of the pipe 11 is connected to the bottom of the emulsion tank 1 through the storage tank 6 of the heating mechanism, and the downstream end is connected to the peripheral side of the injection nozzle 3. Then, when the binder pump 15 is driven by the motor 14, the emulsion A in the emulsion tank 1 passes through the three-way valve 12, the filter 13, the binder pump 15, the three-way valve 16, the switching valve 17, and the merging section 29, and ejects from the jet nozzle. 3 to be fed. At this time, the passage leading to the injection nozzle 3 is opened in the switching valve 17 by the driving of the air cylinder 18. Air is supplied from a compressor 19 to an air cylinder 18 for switching the switching valve 17 via an air tank 20 and a branch portion 28, and the air cylinder 18 is operated in accordance with a command from means (not shown). The compressor 19 and the generator 36 are driven by an engine 37.

また、乳剤供給系統4は、乳剤を使用しないとき、即ち噴射ノズル3への圧送を停止しているとき、乳剤タンク1から取り込んだ乳剤を循環させる乳剤循環回路41を有している。この乳剤循環回路41は、配管21の一端部21aが乳剤タンク1に接続されると共に、他端部21bが前記切換弁17の上流部に接続され、その途中位置に逆止弁22,三方弁23,リリーフ弁24を有している。そして、バインダポンプ15の駆動時、エアシリンダ18によって切換弁17が閉じられているときには、その上流部まで圧送されてきた乳剤が配管21の他端部21bに矢印の如く流れ込み、リリーフ弁24,三方弁23,逆止弁22を経て一端部21aに至ることにより、乳剤を乳剤タンク1に戻すようにしている。これは乳剤タンク1内の乳剤を循環させることにより、乳剤が固まらず、かつ直ちに使用できるようにするためである。   Further, the emulsion supply system 4 has an emulsion circulation circuit 41 for circulating the emulsion taken from the emulsion tank 1 when the emulsion is not used, that is, when the pressure feeding to the injection nozzle 3 is stopped. In the emulsion circulation circuit 41, one end 21a of the pipe 21 is connected to the emulsion tank 1, the other end 21b is connected to the upstream of the switching valve 17, and the check valve 22 and the three-way valve 23 and a relief valve 24. When the switching valve 17 is closed by the air cylinder 18 when the binder pump 15 is driven, the emulsion pressure-fed to the upstream portion flows into the other end 21b of the pipe 21 as shown by the arrow, and the relief valve 24, The emulsion is returned to the emulsion tank 1 by reaching the one end 21a via the three-way valve 23 and the check valve 22. This is because the emulsion in the emulsion tank 1 is circulated so that the emulsion does not solidify and can be used immediately.

また、乳剤供給系統4による噴射ノズル3からの乳剤を供給しないときには、噴射ノズル3の特に前記開口3cの詰まりを防止するため、詰まり防止用のエア回路43が設けられ、該エア回路43から噴射ノズル3の開口3cに向けてエアが常時または間欠的に供給されるようになっている。
ここで、詰まり防止用のエア回路43は、コンプレッサ19、エアタンク20、洗浄バルブ26、逆止弁27、合流部29及びそれらを接続する配管25からなっている。
この詰まり防止用のエア回路43によって、噴射ノズル3に乳剤が詰まって噴射ノズル3が使用できなくなるといった事態を未然に回避できる。
When the emulsion is not supplied from the injection nozzle 3 by the emulsion supply system 4, an air circuit 43 for preventing clogging is provided in order to prevent clogging of the injection nozzle 3, particularly the opening 3 c. Air is supplied to the opening 3c of the nozzle 3 constantly or intermittently.
Here, the air circuit 43 for preventing clogging includes the compressor 19, the air tank 20, the cleaning valve 26, the check valve 27, the junction 29, and the pipe 25 connecting them.
The air circuit 43 for preventing clogging can prevent a situation in which the emulsion is clogged in the ejection nozzle 3 and the ejection nozzle 3 cannot be used.

さらに、乳剤循環回路41は、その配管内のみならず、噴射ノズル3を洗浄するための洗浄手段42を有している。洗浄手段42は、コンプレッサ19,エアタンク20を利用したものであって、第一配管25と第二配管30とを有している。
第一配管25は洗浄バルブ26,逆止弁27を具え、その一端が分岐部28に接続されると共に他端が合流部29に接続され、エアタンク20からのエアを噴射ノズル3に送り込めるようにしている。第二配管30は、逆止弁31,三方弁32を有し、一端がエアタンク20に接続されると共に、他端が洗浄油タンク33の底部に接続されている。また、前記三方弁32と前記三方弁12との間が配管34によって接続され、さらに、洗浄油タンク33の上部及び前記乳剤循環回路41の三方弁23間も配管35により接続されている。
Further, the emulsion circulation circuit 41 has a cleaning means 42 for cleaning not only the inside of the piping but also the injection nozzle 3. The cleaning means 42 utilizes the compressor 19 and the air tank 20, and has a first pipe 25 and a second pipe 30.
The first pipe 25 includes a cleaning valve 26 and a check valve 27, one end of which is connected to the branch part 28 and the other end of which is connected to the junction part 29 so that air from the air tank 20 can be sent to the injection nozzle 3. I have to. The second pipe 30 has a check valve 31 and a three-way valve 32, one end of which is connected to the air tank 20 and the other end of which is connected to the bottom of the cleaning oil tank 33. The three-way valve 32 and the three-way valve 12 are connected by a pipe 34, and the upper part of the washing oil tank 33 and the three-way valve 23 of the emulsion circulation circuit 41 are also connected by a pipe 35.

そして、エアタンク20からのエアが三方弁32,配管34,三方弁12,フィルタ13,バインダポンプ15に導かれることにより、乳剤供給系統4内の乳剤を乳剤循環回路41を介して乳剤タンク1に回収する。
次に、洗浄油タンク33内の洗浄油を同様に三方弁32,配管34,三方弁12,フィルタ13,三方弁16、配管21、分岐部28a、リリーフ弁24、三方弁23及び配管35を介して循環させることにより配管内に付着した乳剤を洗浄する。その後、三方弁32を切り替えることによりエアタンク20からエアが三方弁32、配管34、三方弁12、フィルタ13、バインダポンプ15、配管21、リリーフ弁24及び配管35から成る配管内に圧送されることにより、配管内に残存する洗浄油が洗浄油タンク33に回収される。前記一連の作業により配管内の洗浄が終了する。
Then, the air from the air tank 20 is guided to the three-way valve 32, the pipe 34, the three-way valve 12, the filter 13, and the binder pump 15, whereby the emulsion in the emulsion supply system 4 is sent to the emulsion tank 1 via the emulsion circulation circuit 41. to recover.
Next, the cleaning oil in the cleaning oil tank 33 is similarly supplied to the three-way valve 32, the pipe 34, the three-way valve 12, the filter 13, the three-way valve 16, the pipe 21, the branch portion 28a, the relief valve 24, the three-way valve 23, and the pipe 35. The emulsion adhering to the pipe is washed by circulating through the pipe. Thereafter, by switching the three-way valve 32, air is pumped from the air tank 20 into the pipe including the three-way valve 32, the pipe 34, the three-way valve 12, the filter 13, the binder pump 15, the pipe 21, the relief valve 24, and the pipe 35. Thereby, the cleaning oil remaining in the pipe is collected in the cleaning oil tank 33. The cleaning of the inside of the pipe is completed by the above series of operations.

他方、前記骨材供給系統5は図5に示すように、配管51の途中位置がサイレンサ52の下流部に設けられた三方弁53aに接続され、配管51の両端部が一本に結合され、図4に示す如く前記噴射ノズル3の上部に接続される。サイレンサ52の上流部にはエンジン54によって駆動されるブロワ53が接続されている。そして、配管51において、結合部51aと三方弁53aの間の一方の管の途中位置には骨材ホッパ2のフィーダ9が接続され、前述したようにフィーダ9がモータ10によって駆動されることにより、骨材ホッパ2内の骨材Bを配管51に供給する。従って、骨材ホッパ2内の骨材Bはブロワ53からのエアで噴射ノズル3に圧送できるようにしている。   On the other hand, in the aggregate supply system 5, as shown in FIG. 5, an intermediate position of the pipe 51 is connected to a three-way valve 53 a provided at a downstream portion of the silencer 52, and both ends of the pipe 51 are connected to one another, As shown in FIG. 4, it is connected to the upper part of the injection nozzle 3. A blower 53 driven by an engine 54 is connected to an upstream portion of the silencer 52. In the pipe 51, the feeder 9 of the aggregate hopper 2 is connected at an intermediate position of one of the pipes between the connecting portion 51a and the three-way valve 53a, and the feeder 9 is driven by the motor 10 as described above. The aggregate B in the aggregate hopper 2 is supplied to the pipe 51. Therefore, the aggregate B in the aggregate hopper 2 can be fed to the injection nozzle 3 by air from the blower 53.

また、配管51において骨材ホッパ2側と異なる管の途中位置にはロータリフィーダ57を有する砂ホッパ58が接続されている。砂ホッパ58は、前記ホッパ2内の骨材が小石をメインとした骨材であることから、乾燥砂を貯蔵するものである。そして、前記三方弁53aの切換により、骨材ホッパ2から骨材Bを圧送することと、砂ホッパ58から砂Cを圧送することとを選択的に行えるようにしている。なお、砂ホッパ58はその上部に骨材ホッパ2と同様にカバー59が開閉可能に取付けられ、また図1〜図2に示す如く、車両100の荷台において乳剤タンク1と骨材ホッパ2間に配置されている。この砂ホッパ58及び骨材ホッパ2も、内部の乾燥砂,骨材の収納量が検出できるように構成されている。   A sand hopper 58 having a rotary feeder 57 is connected to an intermediate position of the pipe 51 different from the aggregate hopper 2 side. The sand hopper 58 stores dry sand since the aggregate in the hopper 2 is mainly composed of pebbles. By switching the three-way valve 53a, it is possible to selectively feed the aggregate B from the aggregate hopper 2 and the sand C from the sand hopper 58. The sand hopper 58 has a cover 59 mounted thereon so as to be openable and closable similarly to the aggregate hopper 2. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the sand hopper 58 is located between the emulsion tank 1 and the aggregate hopper 2 on the carrier of the vehicle 100. Are located. The sand hopper 58 and the aggregate hopper 2 are also configured to detect the amount of dry sand and aggregate stored therein.

次に、噴射ノズル3を先端部に装着したアーム60について図1〜図3,図6及び図7に基づき説明する。
即ち、アーム60は、車両前部に水平方向に沿い回転可能に取付けられた第一アーム61と、該第一アーム61に取付けられ、これより前方に延びる第二アーム62とによって主アーム61Aが構成され、この主アーム61Aを構成する第二アーム62に水平方向に沿って、副アームである第三アーム63が回転可能に取り付けられている。
具体的に述べると、図1〜図2,図6及び図7に示すように、第一アーム61は、その基部が車両100の前部に取付けられた垂直軸64に取付けられると共に、その基部側の途中位置にシリンダ65のロッドが連結されている(図1参照)。シリンダ65は、シリンダヘッドが車両前部に固定され、垂直軸64及び後述のシリンダ67と協動してアーム60全体を支持している。また第一アーム61はシリンダ65との連結部分の途中位置に水平ピン機構66が設けられている。水平ピン機構66は詳細に図示していないが、第一アーム61の基部側に対し先端側が図2及び図7に示す鎖線の如く、起立できるように構成され、この姿勢は車両の移動時などにとるようにしている。さらに、車両前部には垂直軸64より若干前方位置に図示しないブラケット等を介しシリンダ67が枢着されると共に、該シリンダ67のロッドが第一アーム61及びこれに固定されたシリンダ68間に連結され、図7に示すように、シリンダ67のロッドの進退により第一アーム61が水平ピン機構66を支点としてより下方に回転するようにしている。シリンダ68については後述する。
従って、第一アーム61は、シリンダ65のロッドの進退により垂直軸64を中心として水平方向に回転し、またシリンダ67のロッドの進退により水平ピン機構66を支点として垂直方向に回転し、その際、水平ピン機構66を支点として起立できるようになっている。
Next, the arm 60 to which the injection nozzle 3 is attached at the tip will be described with reference to FIGS.
That is, the main arm 61A is composed of a first arm 61 attached to the front of the vehicle so as to be rotatable along the horizontal direction and a second arm 62 attached to the first arm 61 and extending forward from the first arm 61. A third arm 63 serving as a sub arm is rotatably attached to the second arm 62 constituting the main arm 61A along the horizontal direction.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the first arm 61 has a base attached to a vertical shaft 64 attached to a front part of the vehicle 100 and a base thereof. The rod of the cylinder 65 is connected at an intermediate position on the side (see FIG. 1). The cylinder 65 has a cylinder head fixed to the front part of the vehicle, and supports the entire arm 60 in cooperation with a vertical shaft 64 and a cylinder 67 described later. Further, the first arm 61 is provided with a horizontal pin mechanism 66 at an intermediate position of a connection portion with the cylinder 65. The horizontal pin mechanism 66 is not shown in detail, but is configured such that the distal end side can be erected with respect to the base side of the first arm 61 as shown by a chain line in FIGS. 2 and 7. I take it. Further, a cylinder 67 is pivotally mounted at a front portion of the vehicle at a position slightly forward of the vertical shaft 64 via a bracket (not shown) or the like, and a rod of the cylinder 67 is connected between the first arm 61 and the cylinder 68 fixed thereto. As shown in FIG. 7, the first arm 61 is rotated further about the horizontal pin mechanism 66 as a fulcrum as the rod of the cylinder 67 advances and retreats as shown in FIG. The cylinder 68 will be described later.
Therefore, the first arm 61 rotates in the horizontal direction around the vertical axis 64 as the rod of the cylinder 65 advances and retracts, and rotates in the vertical direction around the horizontal pin mechanism 66 as the fulcrum as the rod in the cylinder 67 advances and retracts. , The horizontal pin mechanism 66 as a fulcrum.

第二アーム62は、第一アーム61に収納されると共に、その第一アーム61の先端から突出している部分に前記シリンダ68のロッドが連結され、該ロッドの進退により第一アーム61の前方に延びたり第一アーム61内に収納される。前記シリンダ68は第一アーム61の基端側の底部に固定されている。
第三アーム63は、前端部に前記噴射ノズル3を装着したものであって、第二アーム62の先端に連結垂直軸69を介し連結され、シリンダ70の駆動により連結垂直軸69を支点として、図1及び図6に鎖線にて示す如く水平方向に適宜の範囲で回転するようにしている。シリンダ70は第二アーム62の先端部に設置されている。
従って、作業時には、第一アーム61〜第三アーム63の長さ及び角度が調整されることにより、噴射ノズル3を補修箇所に位置合わせすることができる。
また、第三アーム63の先端部においては噴射ノズル3の近傍位置に配置される締固め装置71及びならし装置72が装着され、図示しないが、これら締固め装置71及びならし装置72に対し必要な駆動源が接続されている。
さらに、後述するコーンバー74には夜間等の工事のために、照明装置73が装着されている。
The second arm 62 is housed in the first arm 61, and the rod of the cylinder 68 is connected to a portion protruding from the tip of the first arm 61. It extends or is stored in the first arm 61. The cylinder 68 is fixed to the bottom of the first arm 61 on the base end side.
The third arm 63 has the injection nozzle 3 attached to the front end thereof, is connected to the tip of the second arm 62 via a connection vertical shaft 69, and is driven by the cylinder 70 with the connection vertical shaft 69 as a fulcrum. As shown by a chain line in FIGS. 1 and 6, the rotation is performed in an appropriate range in the horizontal direction. The cylinder 70 is installed at the tip of the second arm 62.
Therefore, at the time of work, the length and angle of the first arm 61 to the third arm 63 are adjusted, so that the injection nozzle 3 can be positioned at the repair location.
At the tip of the third arm 63, a compaction device 71 and a leveling device 72 arranged near the injection nozzle 3 are mounted. Although not shown, the compaction device 71 and the leveling device 72 Necessary drive sources are connected.
Further, a lighting device 73 is mounted on a cone bar 74 described later for construction at night or the like.

そのため、実施例の路面補修装置は図示していないが、乳剤タンク1,加熱機構6〜8,乳剤供給系統4,該乳剤供給系統4の循環手段,骨材ホッパ2,骨材供給系統5,アーム60,締固め装置71,ならし装置72,照明装置73等を制御するコントローラ(図示せず)をも備えている。
またさらに、車両の前部には安全機構が形成される。この安全機構は、工事に際し、作業員により、所望の長さからなるコーンバー74が車両前部の両側に設けられたポール75に取付けられ、車両,歩行者の進入を禁ずるようにしている。コーンバー74は、使用時、図1及び図2に示すように横に倒れるようになっており、また、ポール75から取り外せるようにも構成されている。また、車両100には工事中である旨を表示するための警告灯101と、その「工事中」の表示を点灯によって報知させる標識102も装備されている。
Therefore, although the road surface repair apparatus of the embodiment is not shown, the emulsion tank 1, the heating mechanisms 6 to 8, the emulsion supply system 4, the circulation means of the emulsion supply system 4, the aggregate hopper 2, the aggregate supply system 5, A controller (not shown) for controlling the arm 60, the compacting device 71, the leveling device 72, the lighting device 73 and the like is also provided.
Furthermore, a safety mechanism is formed at the front of the vehicle. In this safety mechanism, a cone bar 74 having a desired length is attached to poles 75 provided on both sides of a front portion of a vehicle by a worker at the time of construction to prevent vehicles and pedestrians from entering. In use, the cone bar 74 is configured to fall sideways as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and is also configured to be detachable from the pole 75. The vehicle 100 is also equipped with a warning light 101 for displaying that construction is underway, and a sign 102 for notifying the display of "under construction" by lighting.

次に、実施の形態の路面補修装置を用いた路面補修方法について述べる。
工事に際し、まず工事の警告灯101,標識102で表示したり、コーンバー74をセットしたりして安全施設を作る。この場合、車両100に元々装備されている警告灯101,標識102を点灯すれば、工事である旨を周囲に容易にかつ確実に知らせることができる。また車両である当局の車が補修箇所周辺に停車し、かつ駐車灯を点灯することによっても、上述と同様他の車の搭乗者が工事中であることに気づくので、車両が舗装路面に停止しているだけで他の車の搭乗者のみならず、通行人に対しても注意を喚起することができる。その上、車両100にコーンバー74を装置一式として予め積載しておけば、車両から取出してセットすればよいので、簡単に設置することができる。そのため、何もない状態から部品を一つ一つ運ぶことによって安全施設を作る従来技術に比較し、当該安全施設を簡単に作り出すことができると共に、速やかに行うことができる。
Next, a road surface repair method using the road surface repair apparatus of the embodiment will be described.
At the time of construction, a safety facility is first created by displaying the warning light 101 and the sign 102 of the construction or setting the cone bar 74. In this case, if the warning light 101 and the sign 102 originally provided in the vehicle 100 are turned on, it is possible to easily and reliably notify the surroundings of the construction. Also, when the vehicle of the authorities is stopped around the repair area and the parking light is turned on, the passengers of other vehicles will notice that the vehicle is under construction as described above, so the vehicle will stop on the pavement surface Just doing so can alert not only passengers of other vehicles but also passers-by. In addition, if the cone bar 74 is previously loaded in the vehicle 100 as a set of devices, the cone bar 74 can be easily installed because it can be taken out of the vehicle and set. Therefore, as compared with the related art in which a safety facility is constructed by transporting parts one by one from a blank state, the safety facility can be easily created and can be quickly performed.

次に、アーム60を延ばし、該アーム60に装着されている噴射ノズル3を補修箇所に合わせ、その状態で噴射ノズル3からエアを吹き出して補修箇所を清掃した後(図8(イ))、該噴射ノズル3を介して乳剤供給系統4により乳剤タンク1内の乳剤Aを圧送し、補修箇所に乳剤を吹き付ける(図8(ロ))。続いて、噴射ノズル3から乳剤と骨材を吹き出させる(図8(ハ))。即ち、作業員がコントローラを操作することにより、乳剤タンク1内の乳剤Aが乳剤供給系統4によって噴射ノズル3に圧送されると同時に、骨材タンク2内の骨材Bが骨材供給系統5によって噴射ノズル3に圧送され、噴射ノズル3が内部で骨材Bと乳剤Aとを混合して補修合材が生成されるので、噴射ノズル3から補修箇所に対し補修合材が吹き付けられる。また、補修合材の吹き付け処理においては作業員がアーム60の操作時、噴射ノズル3を補修箇所に対し千鳥状等に走査させることにより、補修箇所全面に渡って補修合材を吹き付けることができる。
そのため、従来技術に比べて、作業時間を大幅に短縮することができるばかりでなく、作業員の数を削減することができる。
Next, the arm 60 is extended, the injection nozzle 3 attached to the arm 60 is aligned with the repair location, and air is blown out of the injection nozzle 3 in that state to clean the repair location (FIG. 8A). The emulsion A in the emulsion tank 1 is pressure-fed by the emulsion supply system 4 through the injection nozzle 3, and the emulsion is sprayed on the repaired portion (FIG. 8 (b)). Subsequently, the emulsion and the aggregate are blown out from the injection nozzle 3 (FIG. 8C). That is, when the operator operates the controller, the emulsion A in the emulsion tank 1 is fed to the injection nozzle 3 by the emulsion supply system 4 and the aggregate B in the aggregate tank 2 is simultaneously supplied to the aggregate supply system 5. As a result, the repair mixture is generated by mixing the aggregate B and the emulsion A inside the spray nozzle 3, and the repair mixture is sprayed from the spray nozzle 3 to the repair location. Further, in the spraying process of the repair mixture, when the operator operates the arm 60, the repair nozzle can be sprayed over the repair portion by scanning the spray nozzle 3 in a staggered manner with respect to the repair portion. .
Therefore, as compared with the related art, not only can the working time be significantly reduced, but also the number of workers can be reduced.

そして、補修合材の吹き付けが終了すると、アーム60に装着されているならし装置72により、補修箇所をならした後、その吹き付けた面に対し、さらに砂ホッパ58に収納されている砂を前記噴射ノズル3から吹き付ける(図8(ニ))。その後、アーム60に装着されている締固め装置71により、締固め等の表面処理を行う。この場合の作業も、作業員がいちいち作業することがない。
かかる処理の後、補修表面を清掃し、安全施設を撤去し、標識102を消灯させ、コーンバー74を片づけることにより、補修工事が終了することとなる。
Then, when the spraying of the repair mixture is completed, the repaired portion is leveled by the leveling device 72 attached to the arm 60, and then the sand stored in the sand hopper 58 is further applied to the sprayed surface. It sprays from the injection nozzle 3 (FIG. 8 (d)). Thereafter, surface treatment such as compaction is performed by a compaction device 71 mounted on the arm 60. In this case, the worker does not have to work each time.
After such processing, the repair work is completed by cleaning the repair surface, removing the safety facility, turning off the sign 102, and clearing the cone bar 74.

このように、実施の形態の路面補修装置においては、噴射ノズル3が、乳剤供給系統4によって乳剤タンク1から圧送された乳剤Aと、骨材供給系統5によって骨材ホッパ2から圧送された骨材Bとを混合させ、補修合材として吹き付けるようにしたので、従来技術のように、アスファルト混合物である補修合材を補修箇所まで運んでそれを補修箇所に充填するといった人による作業が不要になり、それだけ作業員の数を削減できると共に作業時間を短縮することができる。その結果、比較的小規模の補修工事を短時間で確実に行うことができる。
しかも乳剤Aと骨材Bとを噴射ノズル3の内部で混合して吹き付けるようにしているので、従来技術のようにアスファルト混合物を余分に手配する必要がなくなり、そのため、余ったアスファルト混合物を捨てるということがなくなり、材料の経済的かつ効率的使い方を得ることができる。
As described above, in the road surface repair apparatus according to the embodiment, the injection nozzle 3 includes the emulsion A pumped from the emulsion tank 1 by the emulsion supply system 4 and the bone pumped from the aggregate hopper 2 by the aggregate supply system 5. Since the material B was mixed and sprayed as a repair material, there is no need for a person to carry the repair material, which is an asphalt mixture, to the repair location and fill it into the repair location, as in the prior art. Therefore, the number of workers can be reduced and the working time can be shortened accordingly. As a result, relatively small-scale repair work can be reliably performed in a short time.
In addition, since the emulsion A and the aggregate B are mixed and sprayed inside the spray nozzle 3, it is not necessary to arrange an extra asphalt mixture as in the prior art, so that the surplus asphalt mixture is discarded. And a more economical and efficient use of the material can be obtained.

そして、実施の形態の路面補修装置は、乳剤Aを貯蔵する乳剤タンク1と、骨材Bを貯蔵する骨材ホッパ2と、これらから圧送された乳剤A及び骨材Bを混合させて補修合材として噴射させる噴射ノズル3と、乳剤タンク1内の乳剤A及び骨材ホッパ2内の骨材Bをそれぞれ独立的に噴射ノズル3に圧送する乳剤供給系統4及び骨材供給系統5とを備えて構成したので、上記補修方法を的確に実施し得る。しかも、乳剤タンク1が乳剤Aを使用できる所定温度に加熱する加熱機構を有しているので、乳剤をいつでも使える状態にして維持しておくことができる。
また、前記乳剤供給系統4が、前記乳剤タンク1と前記噴射ノズル3間において乳剤タンク1から取り込まれた乳剤Aを乳剤タンク1に循環させる乳剤循環回路41と、該乳剤循環回路41にエアタンク20内のエアまたは洗浄油タンク33内の洗浄油のいずれか一方を三方弁32の切り替えによって選択して供給することで前記乳剤循環回路41を洗浄する洗浄手段42とを装備するので、補修作業を中断または終了した後、乳剤循環回路41にエアを圧送することにより、乳剤供給系統4に残存する乳剤Aを乳剤タンク1に戻すことができ、乳剤Aを無駄にしないですみ、乳剤供給系統4の清掃も行うことができると共に、エアから洗浄油に切り替え、乳剤供給系統4の乳剤循環回路41をこの洗浄油で循環させれば、エアで除去できなかった乳剤供給系統4の内壁に付着している乳剤までも全て除去することができ、本来、詰まりの生じやすい乳剤供給系統4を清浄な状態に保ち、詰まりを未然に防止することができる。
The apparatus for repairing a road surface according to the embodiment repairs the emulsion by mixing the emulsion tank 1 storing the emulsion A, the aggregate hopper 2 storing the aggregate B, and the emulsion A and the aggregate B pumped from these. And an emulsion supply system 4 and an aggregate supply system 5 for independently feeding the emulsion A in the emulsion tank 1 and the aggregate B in the aggregate hopper 2 to the injection nozzle 3, respectively. With this configuration, the above-mentioned repair method can be performed accurately. In addition, since the emulsion tank 1 has a heating mechanism for heating the emulsion A to a predetermined temperature at which the emulsion A can be used, the emulsion can be kept ready for use at any time.
The emulsion supply system 4 includes an emulsion circulation circuit 41 for circulating the emulsion A taken from the emulsion tank 1 between the emulsion tank 1 and the injection nozzle 3 to the emulsion tank 1, and an air tank 20 for the emulsion circulation circuit 41. The cleaning means 42 is provided for cleaning the emulsion circulation circuit 41 by selectively supplying either the air in the tank or the cleaning oil in the cleaning oil tank 33 by switching the three-way valve 32. After the interruption or termination, the emulsion A remaining in the emulsion supply system 4 can be returned to the emulsion tank 1 by feeding air to the emulsion circulation circuit 41, so that the emulsion A is not wasted and the emulsion supply system 4 Can be cleaned, and if the air is switched to the cleaning oil, and the emulsion circulation circuit 41 of the emulsion supply system 4 is circulated with the cleaning oil, the cleaning oil cannot be removed. Also can be removed everything emulsion adhering to the inner wall of the emulsion supply system 4 Tsu, originally keeping prone emulsion supply system 4 of the clogging in a clean state, it is possible to prevent the clogging from occurring.

また、前記乳剤Aを噴射しないときには、噴射ノズル3にエアを流し、該噴射ノズル3の詰まりを防止する詰まり防止用のエア回路43を装備するので、エア回路43のエアタンク20から配管25を経て噴射ノズル3の開口3cにエアを流して、噴射ノズル3に乳剤が詰まって噴射ノズル3が使用できなくなるといった事態を未然に回避できる。
また、骨材供給系統5が、複数の骨材ホッパ2、58を備え、それら骨材ホッパ2、58内に貯蔵された複数種類の骨材を三方弁53aの切り替えによって、同時または単独で前記噴射ノズル3に供給可能に構成したので、種類の異なる骨材を任意に選択し、そのうちの一種類あるいは数種類を噴射ノズル3から補修箇所に噴射することができ、補修箇所の状況にあった最適な骨材を使用した補修作業が行える。
さらに上記路面補修装置を装置一式として車両に搭載しているので、装置一式のままで補修現場に速やかに移動することができ、そのため、可及的早急に補修するという要請を確実に実行することができるものである。
When the emulsion A is not ejected, air is supplied to the ejection nozzle 3 and an air circuit 43 for preventing clogging of the ejection nozzle 3 is provided. By flowing air through the opening 3c of the injection nozzle 3, it is possible to prevent a situation in which the emulsion is clogged in the injection nozzle 3 and the injection nozzle 3 cannot be used.
Further, the aggregate supply system 5 includes a plurality of aggregate hoppers 2 and 58, and the plurality of types of aggregates stored in the aggregate hoppers 2 and 58 are simultaneously or independently switched by switching the three-way valve 53a. Since it is configured so that it can be supplied to the injection nozzle 3, different types of aggregate can be arbitrarily selected, and one or several types of the aggregate can be injected from the injection nozzle 3 to the repair location, and the most suitable for the condition of the repair location Repair work can be performed using various aggregates.
Further, since the above-mentioned road surface repair device is mounted on the vehicle as a complete device, it is possible to quickly move to the repair site with the complete device, and therefore, it is necessary to reliably execute a request to repair as quickly as possible. Can be done.

なお、図示実施の形態では、骨材ホッパ2に加え、乾燥砂Cを貯蔵するため一個の砂ホッパ58を用いた例を示したが、補修合材に必要な他の種類のもの、例えば石であっても、大きさによって等級が異なるので、異なる種類の石を貯蔵する骨材ホッパ80を、図5中二点鎖線で示すように、配管51の骨材ホッパ2の下流側に設け、骨材ホッパ2、80及び砂ホッパ58内の異なる種類の骨材を切り替えによって、同時または単独で噴射ノズル3に供給できるようにしてもよい。また、配管51に設ける骨材ホッパの数は2個に限られることなく、3個以上であってもよい。   In the illustrated embodiment, an example is shown in which one sand hopper 58 is used to store the dry sand C in addition to the aggregate hopper 2; However, since the grades differ depending on the size, an aggregate hopper 80 for storing different types of stones is provided downstream of the aggregate hopper 2 of the pipe 51 as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. The different types of aggregates in the aggregate hoppers 2 and 80 and the sand hopper 58 may be switched to be supplied to the injection nozzle 3 simultaneously or independently by switching. Further, the number of aggregate hoppers provided in the pipe 51 is not limited to two, and may be three or more.

本発明の路面補修装置の一実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view showing one embodiment of a road surface repair device of the present invention. 同じく正面図である。FIG. 車両の前部から見た図2の左側面図である。FIG. 3 is a left side view of FIG. 2 as viewed from the front of the vehicle. 乳剤タンクとその乳剤供給系統との関係を示す説明用配管図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory piping diagram showing a relationship between an emulsion tank and an emulsion supply system. 骨材ホッパとその骨材供給系統との関係を示す説明用配管図である。It is an explanatory piping diagram showing a relation between an aggregate hopper and its aggregate supply system. アーム全体の回転動作及び第三アームの回転動作を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the rotation operation of the whole arm, and the rotation operation of the third arm. アーム全体の垂直方向の動作及び起立させたときの状態を示す説明図である 。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a vertical operation of the entire arm and a state when the arm is raised. 本発明の路面補修装置を用いた補修方法の手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the procedure of the repair method using the road surface repair apparatus of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of reference numerals

A…乳剤、B…骨材、1…乳剤タンク、2…骨材ホッパ、3…噴射ノズル、4…乳剤供給系統、5…骨材供給系統、6〜8…乳剤の加熱機構、41…乳剤循環回路、42…洗浄手段、43…詰まり防止用のエア回路、58…砂ホッパ、61A…主アーム、60…アーム、61…第一アーム、62…第二アーム、63…第三アーム(副アーム)、71…締固め装置、72…ならし装置、73…照明装置。
A: Emulsion, B: Aggregate, 1: Emulsion tank, 2: Aggregate hopper, 3: Spray nozzle, 4: Emulsion supply system, 5: Aggregate supply system, 6-8: Emulsion heating mechanism, 41: Emulsion Circulating circuit, 42: Cleaning means, 43: Air circuit for preventing clogging, 58: Sand hopper, 61A: Main arm, 60: Arm, 61: First arm, 62: Second arm, 63: Third arm (Sub Arm), 71: compaction device, 72: leveling device, 73: lighting device.

Claims (3)

舗装路面に発生した比較的小規模の損傷を補修する路面補修装置であって、乳剤を貯蔵する乳剤タンクと、骨材を貯蔵する骨材ホッパと、これらから供給された乳剤及び/または骨材を噴射する噴射ノズルと、乳剤タンク内の乳剤及び骨材ホッパ内の骨材をそれぞれ独立的に前記噴射ノズルに供給する乳剤供給系統及び骨材供給系統と、それら乳剤供給系統及び骨材供給系統を制御するコントローラとを装備し、前記噴射ノズルは、乳剤を送るパイプの先端部分と骨材を送るパイプの先端部分とが合体または一体化された構成であるものにおいて、
前記乳剤供給系統は、前記乳剤タンクと前記噴射ノズル間において乳剤タンクから取り込まれた乳剤を乳剤タンクに循環させる循環回路と、該循環回路にエアまたは洗浄油のいずれか一方を切り替えによって選択して供給することで前記循環回路を洗浄する洗浄手段とを装備することを特徴とする路面補修装置。
A road surface repairing device for repairing relatively small-scale damage generated on a pavement road surface, comprising an emulsion tank for storing emulsion, an aggregate hopper for storing aggregate, and emulsion and / or aggregate supplied from these. Nozzles for injecting the emulsion, an emulsion supply system and an aggregate supply system for independently supplying the emulsion in the emulsion tank and the aggregate in the aggregate hopper to the injection nozzles, and the emulsion supply system and the aggregate supply system And a controller for controlling the spray nozzle, wherein the spray nozzle has a configuration in which a tip portion of a pipe for sending emulsion and a tip portion of a pipe for sending aggregate are integrated or integrated,
The emulsion supply system selects a circulation circuit for circulating emulsion taken from the emulsion tank to the emulsion tank between the emulsion tank and the injection nozzle, and switching either air or cleaning oil to the circulation circuit. A road surface repairing device comprising: a cleaning means for cleaning the circulation circuit by supplying the cleaning device.
前記乳剤を噴射しないときには、噴射ノズルにエアを流し、該噴射ノズルの詰まりを防止する詰まり防止用のエア回路を装備することを特徴とする請求項1記載の路面補修装置。   2. The road surface repair apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising an air circuit for preventing clogging of the injection nozzle by flowing air to the injection nozzle when the emulsion is not injected. 骨材供給系統が、複数の骨材ホッパを備え、それら骨材ホッパ内に貯蔵された複数種類の骨材を切り替えによって、同時または単独で前記噴射ノズルに供給可能に構成したことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の路面補修装置。
The aggregate supply system includes a plurality of aggregate hoppers, and a plurality of types of aggregates stored in the aggregate hoppers can be switched to be supplied to the spray nozzle simultaneously or independently by switching. The road surface repair device according to claim 1.
JP2004089979A 2004-03-25 2004-03-25 Road surface repair device Expired - Lifetime JP3756167B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100727457B1 (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-06-13 (주) 케이 이엔씨 Injection device of sealing agent for repairing the road
KR102350705B1 (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-01-13 한국건설기술연구원 Asphalt composition spraying device and construction method thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101334516B1 (en) 2012-11-27 2013-11-28 김영식 Road surface damage parts repair device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100727457B1 (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-06-13 (주) 케이 이엔씨 Injection device of sealing agent for repairing the road
KR102350705B1 (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-01-13 한국건설기술연구원 Asphalt composition spraying device and construction method thereof

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