JP2004197375A - Door scope - Google Patents

Door scope Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004197375A
JP2004197375A JP2002365747A JP2002365747A JP2004197375A JP 2004197375 A JP2004197375 A JP 2004197375A JP 2002365747 A JP2002365747 A JP 2002365747A JP 2002365747 A JP2002365747 A JP 2002365747A JP 2004197375 A JP2004197375 A JP 2004197375A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lens
outdoor
door
door scope
scope
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002365747A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuya Mizuhara
一也 水原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bunka Shutter Co Ltd filed Critical Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002365747A priority Critical patent/JP2004197375A/en
Publication of JP2004197375A publication Critical patent/JP2004197375A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/30Peep-holes; Devices for speaking through; Doors having windows

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make an indoor side invisible from outdoors without impairing visibility when observing the outdoors from the indoor side. <P>SOLUTION: In this door scope 7 provided with an outdoor lens 23 on the outdoor side, a semi-transparent film 25 is formed on the outdoor lens. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、玄関ドア等に組込まれるドアスコープに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
玄関ドア等に組込まれるドアスコープは、屋内よりレンズの作用により広い視野で訪問者等戸外の確認ができる様になっている。
【0003】
従来のドアスコープは、レンズ作用により外部から屋内が見え難くなっているが、屋内が明るい場合はドアスコープから屋内の様子が確認できる場合があった。
【0004】
そこで、図6で示す特許文献1の様に、ドアの屋内側に不透明なスライド式のフタ1を台座2を介してスライド可能に設け、前記フタ1にドアスコープ大の訪問者確認の為の孔3を明け、前記フタ1をスライドさせることで前記孔3をドアスコープに一致させることができる様にし、又スライド式の前記台座2上部に玄関の真上からのライトの光を遮る遮光板4を取付け、スライド式の前記フタ1の開閉時の遮光力を強化したものがある。
【0005】
【特許文献1】
特開2001−98858号公報
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記従来例では、台座、フタ、遮光板をドアに設けなければならず、構造が複雑で、コストが掛り、ドアの意匠性を損うと共に戸外の確認の度にフタをスライドさせなければならないという操作性の悪さが伴っていた。
【0007】
本発明は斯かる実情に鑑み、屋内側から戸外を観察する場合には視認性を損わず、而も戸外からは屋内が見えない様にしたものである。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、戸外側に戸外レンズを具備するドアスコープに於いて、戸外レンズに半透過膜を形成したドアスコープに係り、又前記戸外レンズは広角レンズであるドアスコープに係るものである。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、図面を参照しつつ本発明の実施の形態を説明する。
【0010】
図1はドアスコープ7が設けられたドア8を示している。図1中、9は錠前、10は取手である。
【0011】
図2〜図5により、本発明に係るドアスコープ7について説明する。
【0012】
図中、11は扉体であり、該扉体11を貫通してドアスコープ7が設けられる。前記扉体11は表面材12、裏面材13を具備し、又前記ドアスコープ7は戸外鏡筒部14、及び屋内鏡筒部15から構成されている。
【0013】
前記戸外鏡筒部14は戸外側よりフランジ部16、ネック部17、ボルト部18から成り、中心部は光路孔19が貫通し、前記フランジ部16には戸外側より凹部21が形成されている。前記ボルト部18には雄螺子22が刻設され、前記凹部21には広角レンズである戸外レンズ23が接着等所要の固着手段により嵌着され、前記ボルト部18の屋内側端部には接眼レンズ24が設けられている。前記戸外レンズ23の表面には蒸着等の手段によりクロム層等の半透過膜25が形成され、ハーフミラー状態となっている。
【0014】
前記屋内鏡筒部15は屋内側端部にフランジ部26が形成され、該フランジ部26にはスリット溝27が刻設され、前記屋内鏡筒部15の内面には雌螺子28が刻設されている。
【0015】
前記表面材12には鏡筒保持孔29が穿設され、該鏡筒保持孔29に前記ネック部17が嵌合する。該ネック部17は面取部17aが形成され、前記鏡筒保持孔29はフラット部29aが形成され、前記ネック部17が前記鏡筒保持孔29に嵌合すると前記戸外鏡筒部14が回止めされる様になっている。
【0016】
前記裏面材13には前記屋内鏡筒部15が回転自在に貫通し、該屋内鏡筒部15は前記雌螺子28、雄螺子22を介して前記戸外鏡筒部14に螺合し、前記スリット溝27にドライバ(図示せず)等の工具を挿入して回すことで、前記フランジ部16と前記フランジ部26間で前記扉体11を挾持し固定される様になっている。上記した様に、前記戸外鏡筒部14は回止めされているので、取付け後戸外から該戸外鏡筒部14を回して前記ドアスコープ7を取外すことはできない。
【0017】
上記したドアスコープ7では、前記戸外レンズ23を用いているので、屋内から前記ドアスコープ7を通して見ると、広範囲例えば200度の視野角で戸外を観察できる。又、前記戸外レンズ23には前記半透過膜25が形成されているので、屋内から戸外を観察することはできるが、戸外からは該半透過膜25による外光の反射で内部からの光が相殺され、殆ど内部の様子を窺うことができなくなり、戸外からの透視性が著しく低減する。
【0018】
前記戸外レンズ23は反射鏡としても機能し、ドア8の解錠時に背後に人がいるかいないかを確認することができるので、防犯性が向上する。
【0019】
又、前記戸外レンズ23は凸曲面で形成され、前記ドアスコープ7自体は柔和な印象を与え、該ドアスコープ7及び前記ドア8の意匠性が向上する。
【0020】
尚、上記実施の形態では戸外レンズ23に広角レンズを使用したが、通常のレンズでもよく、レンズの表面は平面であってもよい。更に、前記接眼レンズ24或は他のレンズとの組合わせによっては、前記戸外レンズ23は凸レンズではなく、凹レンズとしてもよい。
【0021】
【発明の効果】
以上述べた如く本発明によれば、戸外側に戸外レンズを具備するドアスコープに於いて、戸外レンズに半透過膜を形成したので、戸外からの透視性が低減し、又戸外レンズが反射鏡として機能する。
【0022】
又、前記戸外レンズは広角レンズとしたので、屋内から戸外の様子を広範囲に観察することができる等の優れた効果を発揮する。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】ドアスコープが設けられたドアを示す斜視図である。
【図2】本発明の実施の形態を示す側面図である。
【図3】同前本発明の実施の形態を示す側断面図である。
【図4】図2中のドアスコープのA−A矢視図である。
【図5】図2中の表面材のA−A矢視図である。
【図6】従来例の斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
7 ドアスコープ
11 扉体
12 表面材
13 裏面材
14 戸外鏡筒部
15 屋内鏡筒部
17 ネック部
23 戸外レンズ
24 接眼レンズ
25 半透過膜
29 鏡筒保持孔
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a door scope incorporated in an entrance door or the like.
[0002]
[Prior art]
A door scope incorporated in an entrance door or the like allows a visitor or the like to check the outdoors with a wide field of view by the action of a lens from inside.
[0003]
The conventional door scope makes it difficult to see the interior from the outside due to the lens action. However, when the interior is bright, the interior of the interior can be confirmed from the door scope in some cases.
[0004]
Therefore, as in Patent Document 1 shown in FIG. 6, an opaque slide-type lid 1 is slidably provided on the indoor side of the door via a pedestal 2, and the lid 1 is used to confirm a door-scope-sized visitor. A hole 3 is made, and the lid 1 is slid so that the hole 3 can be made to coincide with a door scope. Further, a light-shielding plate is provided above the slide base 2 for blocking light from directly above the entrance. 4, there is a type in which the light shielding force at the time of opening and closing the slide type lid 1 is enhanced.
[0005]
[Patent Document 1]
JP 2001-98858 A
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the above-mentioned conventional example, a pedestal, a lid, and a light-shielding plate must be provided on the door, and the structure is complicated, cost is increased, the design of the door is impaired, and the lid must be slid every time the door is checked. It was accompanied by poor operability.
[0007]
In view of such circumstances, the present invention does not impair visibility when observing the outdoors from the indoor side, and also makes the indoors invisible from the outdoors.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention relates to a doorscope having an outdoor lens on the outdoor side, wherein the outdoor lens has a semi-transmissive film, and the outdoor lens is a wide-angle lens.
[0009]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0010]
FIG. 1 shows a door 8 provided with a door scope 7. In FIG. 1, 9 is a lock, and 10 is a handle.
[0011]
The door scope 7 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
[0012]
In the figure, reference numeral 11 denotes a door, and a door scope 7 is provided through the door 11. The door body 11 includes a front surface member 12 and a back surface member 13, and the door scope 7 includes an outdoor lens barrel 14 and an indoor lens barrel 15.
[0013]
The outdoor lens barrel 14 comprises a flange 16, a neck 17, and a bolt 18 from the outside, an optical path hole 19 penetrates the center, and a recess 21 is formed in the flange 16 from the outside. . A male screw 22 is engraved on the bolt portion 18, and an outdoor lens 23, which is a wide-angle lens, is fitted into the concave portion 21 by a required fixing means such as bonding, and an eyepiece is provided at an indoor end of the bolt portion 18. A lens 24 is provided. A semi-transmissive film 25 such as a chrome layer is formed on the surface of the outdoor lens 23 by means of vapor deposition or the like, and is in a half mirror state.
[0014]
The indoor barrel portion 15 has a flange portion 26 formed at an end on the indoor side, a slit groove 27 is formed in the flange portion 26, and a female screw 28 is formed on an inner surface of the indoor barrel portion 15. ing.
[0015]
A lens barrel holding hole 29 is formed in the surface member 12, and the neck portion 17 is fitted into the lens barrel holding hole 29. The neck portion 17 is formed with a chamfered portion 17a, the lens barrel holding hole 29 is formed with a flat portion 29a, and when the neck portion 17 is fitted into the lens barrel holding hole 29, the outdoor lens barrel portion 14 is turned. It is being stopped.
[0016]
The indoor lens barrel 15 is rotatably penetrated through the back material 13, and the indoor lens barrel 15 is screwed into the outdoor lens barrel 14 via the female screw 28 and the male screw 22, and the slit is formed. By inserting a tool such as a driver (not shown) into the groove 27 and turning it, the door 11 is sandwiched and fixed between the flange portion 16 and the flange portion 26. As described above, since the outdoor lens barrel 14 is locked, the door scope 7 cannot be removed by turning the outdoor lens barrel 14 from the outside after installation.
[0017]
In the above-described door scope 7, since the outdoor lens 23 is used, when viewed from the inside through the door scope 7, the outdoor can be observed in a wide range, for example, with a viewing angle of 200 degrees. Further, since the semi-transmissive film 25 is formed on the outdoor lens 23, it is possible to observe the outdoors from indoors. This cancels out, making it almost impossible to see the interior, and the visibility from the outside is significantly reduced.
[0018]
The outdoor lens 23 also functions as a reflecting mirror, and when unlocking the door 8, it is possible to confirm whether or not there is a person behind the door 8, thereby improving security.
[0019]
Also, the outdoor lens 23 is formed with a convex curved surface, and the door scope 7 itself gives a soft impression, and the design of the door scope 7 and the door 8 is improved.
[0020]
Although a wide-angle lens is used as the outdoor lens 23 in the above embodiment, a normal lens may be used, and the surface of the lens may be flat. Further, depending on the combination with the eyepiece lens 24 or another lens, the outdoor lens 23 may be a concave lens instead of a convex lens.
[0021]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, in a door scope having an outdoor lens on the outdoor side, a semi-transmissive film is formed on the outdoor lens. Function as
[0022]
Further, since the outdoor lens is a wide-angle lens, it exhibits excellent effects such as being able to observe a wide range of outdoor conditions from indoors.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a door provided with a door scope.
FIG. 2 is a side view showing the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view showing the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a view of the door scope in FIG.
FIG. 5 is a view of the surface material in FIG.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a conventional example.
[Explanation of symbols]
7 Door Scope 11 Door Body 12 Surface Material 13 Back Material 14 Outdoor Barrel 15 Indoor Barrel 17 Neck 23 Outdoor Lens 24 Eyepiece 25 Semi-Transmissive Film 29 Barrel Retaining Hole

Claims (2)

戸外側に戸外レンズを具備するドアスコープに於いて、戸外レンズに半透過膜を形成したことを特徴とするドアスコープ。A door scope having an outdoor lens on the outside, wherein a semi-permeable film is formed on the outdoor lens. 前記戸外レンズは広角レンズである請求項1のドアスコープ。The doorscope according to claim 1, wherein the outdoor lens is a wide-angle lens.
JP2002365747A 2002-12-17 2002-12-17 Door scope Pending JP2004197375A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002365747A JP2004197375A (en) 2002-12-17 2002-12-17 Door scope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002365747A JP2004197375A (en) 2002-12-17 2002-12-17 Door scope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004197375A true JP2004197375A (en) 2004-07-15

Family

ID=32763211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002365747A Pending JP2004197375A (en) 2002-12-17 2002-12-17 Door scope

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2004197375A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021021222A (en) * 2019-07-26 2021-02-18 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 Fixing method of panel surface material and fixing structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021021222A (en) * 2019-07-26 2021-02-18 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 Fixing method of panel surface material and fixing structure
JP7323369B2 (en) 2019-07-26 2023-08-08 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 FIXING METHOD AND FIXING STRUCTURE OF PANEL SURFACE MATERIAL

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