JP2004181550A - Portable electric power tool - Google Patents

Portable electric power tool Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004181550A
JP2004181550A JP2002349054A JP2002349054A JP2004181550A JP 2004181550 A JP2004181550 A JP 2004181550A JP 2002349054 A JP2002349054 A JP 2002349054A JP 2002349054 A JP2002349054 A JP 2002349054A JP 2004181550 A JP2004181550 A JP 2004181550A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
hook
power tool
waist belt
hooking
electric power
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JP2002349054A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP3900076B2 (en
Inventor
Koji Matsumoto
宏司 松本
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Priority to JP2002349054A priority Critical patent/JP3900076B2/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a portable electric power tool having a compact latching hook, which portable electric power tool can be surely latched to a waste belt, etc. <P>SOLUTION: The portable electric power tool has a latching hook 16 protrusively arranged on an electric power tool body 1, and can hang the electric power tool body 1 on the waste of an operator 33 by hanging the latching hook 16 on the waste belt 31. The whole latching hook 16 is formed so as to have a wedge shape, in which the thickness T between the contact surface 34 of the latching hook 16 and the outer surface 35 of the latching hook 16 gradually reduces toward the tip end side of the latching hook 16. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、掛止用フックを備えて腰ベルト等に引掛けておくことのできる可搬式電動工具に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来から、電動工具本体に掛止用フックを突設し、この掛止用フックを作業者の腰ベルト等に掛止めすることで電動工具本体を吊下げ可能にした可搬式電動工具が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。図10には、従来の可搬式電動工具に突設した掛止用フック50の先端部分を、作業者33と腰ベルト31との間に上方から挿入して引掛けた場合を示している。作業者33と腰ベルト31との間には電動工具本体(図示せず)の重みで上側ほど大きな隙間が生じるが、従来の掛止用フック50の先端部分は略均一な厚みを有する断面略矩形状であったことから、掛止用フック50はその内側の面50aの一部分でしか腰ベルト31と接触せず、従って、腰ベルト31から脱落し易いものであった。これに対して、掛止用フック50の全長を大きくすれば腰ベルト31からの脱落は防止されるが、この場合には大型化された掛止用フック50が邪魔となって作業性の低下等を招いてしまうといった問題がある。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開2002−254358号公報
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、腰ベルト等に確実に掛止めすることのできるコンパクトな掛止用フックを備えた可搬式電動工具を提供することを課題とするものである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するために本発明を、電動工具本体に、該電動工具本体を固定対象物に引掛けて吊下げる為の掛止用フックを突設して成る可搬式電動工具において、前記掛止用フックを、先端側ほど厚みが小さくなるような楔型に形成することを特徴としたものとする。作業者の装着した腰ベルトを固定対象物とし、この固定対象物に掛止用フックを上方から引掛けて用いた場合に、固定対象物と作業者との間には電動工具本体の重みにより略V字状の隙間が生じるが、このように掛止用フックを楔型にすることで、掛止用フックが固定対象物と広範囲で接触するようになり、固定対象物と腰ベルトとの間の摩擦力が向上するので、掛止用フックを大型化せずとも固定対象物からの脱落を確実に防止することができる。
【0006】
また、掛止用フックを電動工具本体に回転自在に装着するとともに、掛止用フックにおける固定対象物との接触面と反対側を向く外表面を、該掛止用フックの回転軸と略垂直に設けることも好ましい。このようにすることで、電動工具本体と掛止用フックの先端との間の隙間を大きく形成することができ、掛止用フックを使用している状態であっても電動工具本体を操作し易いものとなる。
【0007】
また、掛止用フックの固定対象物との接触面に、滑り止め用の凸部を形成することも好ましい。このようにすることで、掛止用フックと固定対象物との間の摩擦力を向上させて、更に確実に固定対象物からの脱落を防止することができる。
【0008】
また、掛止用フックの少なくとも固定対象物との接触面側を、エラストマーやゴムのような滑り止め用の軟質体で形成することも好ましい。このようにすることで、掛止用フックと固定対象物との間の摩擦力を向上させて、更に確実に固定対象物からの脱落を防止することができる。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施の形態に基づいて説明する。図6には、本発明の実施の形態における一例の可搬式電動工具の全体を示している。一例の可搬式電動工具は、電動工具本体1と電池パック2とで主体を構成する例えば電動ドライバであって、電動工具本体1の略T型を成す本体ハウジング3内には、動力源である電池パック2から供給される電気エネルギにより回転駆動されるモータ4や、モータ4の回転を締結作業や穴あけ作業に適した回転数等に変換して伝達する減速機ブロック6を備え、スイッチ5の操作に基づいて、モータ4の回転力をチャック7に保持した先端工具(図示せず)にまで伝達して作業を行うようになっている。なお、以下の説明文中において、電動工具本体1のチャック7を設けた側を正面側、電池パック2を接続した側を下側とする。
【0010】
図7、図8に示すように、本体ハウジング3の把持部分であるグリップ部3aの背面には、フック保持部8を背方に向けて延設している。フック保持部8は、両側方に開口した貫通穴9を備えて略円筒状をなすものであり、本体ハウジング3と同一の樹脂によって同時に成形される。貫通穴9を構成する中央穴部10と両側穴部11,11とでは、中央穴部10が両側穴部11,11よりも段部12,12を介して小径に形成されており、この小径の中央穴部10が後述する掛止用フック16の挿入穴13となっている。また、両段部12,12には、挿入穴13の軸方向に向けて波型の凹凸を成す係合部14,14をそれぞれ突設しており、両側穴部11,11の内周壁には、回転規制溝15,15を周方向に伸びるようにそれぞれ凹設している。
【0011】
掛止用フック16は、略ヘ字状のハンドル部17とこれの根元部分に突設した略円柱状の軸部18とで主体を構成している。更に軸部18は根元部19と先端部20とから成り、先端部20は段部21を介して根元部19より小径に形成している。先端部20は前記挿入穴13と嵌合し且つこの嵌合状態で軸中心に回転摺動可能となるものであり、根元部19はその側面に回転規制リブ22を突設している。この回転規制リブ22は、先端部20と挿入穴13との嵌合状態において回転規制溝15内に位置し、該回転規制溝15内で回転摺動自在となるものである。段部21には、軸部18の先端部20側を向く軸方向に波型の凹凸を成す被係合部25を、先端部20と挿入穴13との嵌合状態において係合部14と対向して係合可能となるように形成している。また、軸部18には金属ねじ23をインサート成形しており、軸部18を構成する先端部20の先端からこの金属ねじ23を一部突出させて高強度の螺合部24としている。なお、強度面で問題がなければ螺合部24を、掛止用フック16の他の部分と同一材料であるアルミダイキャストや強化プラスチックを用いて一体成形しても構わない。
【0012】
軸部18の先端部20が挿入穴13に嵌合し、且つ、係合部14と被係合部25とが係合した状態において、軸部18の螺合部24は、連通穴9の両側穴部11,11のうち被係合部25が位置する側と逆側の側穴部11(以下、側穴部11´という)の開口部分に位置する。金属ナット30をインサート成形して成る抜け止め部26においては、金属ナット30の内周側の雌ねじ部分を露出させて高強度の被螺合部27としており、この被螺合部27と軸部18の螺合部24との螺合によって、軸部18に抜け止め部26を固定させている。なお、強度面で問題がなければ被螺合部25を、抜け止め部26の他の部分と同一材料であるアルミダイキャストや強化プラスチックを用いて一体成形しても構わない。抜け止め部26には溝部28を凹設しており、該溝部28にコイン等を嵌め込んで回転させることで軸部18とは容易に着脱可能となっている。
【0013】
そして、上記のようにして抜け止め部26を軸部18に固定した状態において、フック保持部8の側穴部11´にある係合部14と、抜け止め部26の該係合部14との対向箇所との間には、弾性体29を圧縮配設している。弾性体29は例えばゴム管や板ばねやコイルばねであり、該弾性体29が発生させる付勢力は、抜け止め部26と掛止用フック16を一体に図中のA方向に付勢する力となり、これにより被係合部25が係合部14に押付けられている。
【0014】
上記の掛止用フック16を電動工具本体1に装着するには、掛止用フック16の軸部18をフック保持部8の貫通穴9内に一方の側穴部11側から挿入し、該側穴部11側の係合部14と被係合部25とを係合させた状態で、他方の側穴部11´側に弾性体29を挿入して、該弾性体29をフック保持部8との間で圧縮させながら抜け止め部26を軸部18の螺合部24に螺合させていけば良い。ここで、弾性体29としてコイルばねを使用する場合には、弾性体29として左巻きのものを使用し且つその先端を研磨しておくことが好適である。というのも、弾性体29がコイルばねである場合には、抜け止め部26の回転と連動して該弾性体29がフック保持部8にその先端を突き刺すように動いて作業に支障をきたす恐れがあるからである。
【0015】
上記のような掛止用フック16の装着完了状態において、係合部14と被係合部25とは、弾性体29の付勢力によりその係合方向に付勢されながら係合しているので、仮に掛止用フック16のハンドル部17に回転負荷がかかったとしても、該回転負荷が所定値を超えない限りは、掛止用フック16はその角度のままで電動工具本体1に係止される。そして、ハンドル部17にかかる回転負荷が所定値を超えた場合には、弾性体29の付勢力に抗して係合部14と被係合部25との係合が解除されて、被係合部25が係合部14を乗り越えながら回転し、その後に弾性体29の付勢力によって係合部14と被係合部25とは回転前と別の噛合い状態で再度係合する。係合部14及び被係合部25はそれぞれ周方向に多数の凹凸を連設した波型形状であるので、掛止用フック16が電動工具本体1に対して多段階の角度に位置する場合において、それぞれ対応する噛合い状態で係合部14と被係合部25とを係合させて掛止用フック16をその角度に係止することができ、更に、所定値以上の回転負荷を与えれば回転により他のいずれの角度にも問題なく変更可能である。回転負荷の所定値としては、固定対象物32である腰ベルト31等に引掛けて使用する可搬式電動工具が安全面から小型のものに限定されることを考慮して、掛止用フック16の使用中に容易に角度変更がされない程度であれば良い。
【0016】
掛止用フック16の軸部18を中心とした回転は、回転規制溝15内を回転規制リブ22が移動する範囲内に規制されており、例えば図9に示すように、ハンドル部17が略水平となる位置Pから、ハンドル部17が略垂直となる位置Pにまで、軸部18を中心とした略90度の範囲内で回転可能となっている。本体ハウジング3の下端部であってフック保持部8の近傍となる部分には、電池パック2を嵌合により接続する電池パック取付部3bを、左右方向において最も幅広に形成しており、掛止用フック16がいずれの角度に係止されている場合であっても、上方から見て該掛止用フック16が本体ハウジング3の電池パック取付部3bから側方にはみ出さないようにしている。
【0017】
左右方向において、電池パック取付部3bの幅は電池パック2の幅と略一致するように形成しているので、掛止用フック16の左右方向の端部位置Qは電池パック2の幅内に納められることとなる。これにより、電動工具本体1が落下した場合にも、掛止用フック16が先に地面等に衝突して破損を生じることが回避されるとともに、掛止用フック16の装着、未装着によって可搬式電動工具全体に生じる寸法の差が小さくなり、収納ケース等を共用することが容易になる。また、上記の位置Pは掛止用フック16の非使用時の収納位置であって、該収納位置にあるときはハンドル部17の先端部を本体ハウジング3の電池パック取付部3bに押し当てた状態となるようにしている。これにより、落下等により掛止用フック16が衝撃を受けた場合も軸部18側にだけ負荷が集中するのでなく先端側にも分散されるので、掛止用フック16の破損が更に確実に防止されるものである。
【0018】
以下、掛止用フック16の形状について更に詳しく説明する。図1に示すように、掛止用フック16のハンドル部17は略ヘ字状に屈曲形成したものであり、このハンドル部17の屈曲した内側の面17aが、掛止用フック16の接触面34となり、ハンドル部17の屈曲した外側の面17bが、掛止用フック16の前記接触面34とは逆方向を向く外表面35となっている。前記掛止用フック16を可搬式電動工具の固定対象物32である腰ベルト31に上方から引掛けると、掛止用フック16の接触面34が腰ベルト31の内表面31aに接触するとともに、掛止用フック16の外表面35が腰ベルト31を巻付けた作業者33の腰部表面33aに接触し、これにより、掛止用フック16を介して電動工具本体1が作業者33の腰ベルト31に吊下げられるものである。
【0019】
そして、一例の可搬式電動工具の特徴的構成として、掛止用フック16の接触面34と外表面35との間の厚みTを先端側ほど小さくなるように形成し、これにより掛止用フック16を断面略V字状の楔型を成すものとしている。通常、腰ベルト31は硬く、掛止用フック16を介して吊り下げた電動工具本体1の重みにより、作業者33と腰ベルト31との間には上側ほど大きな断面略V字状の隙間36が生じるが、上記のように掛止用フック16を断面略V字状の楔型として隙間36の形状に対応させたことで、接触面34の大部分が腰ベルト31の内周面31aと接触するようになっている。これにより、掛止用フック16と腰ベルト31との間には大きな摩擦力が働き、腰ベルト31からの脱落は確実に防止されるものである。
【0020】
図2(a)には、掛止用フック16の外表面35を該掛止用フック16の回転軸rと略垂直に設けた場合を示しており、図2(b)には、掛止用フック16の接触面34を回転軸rと略垂直に設けた場合を示している。既述したように、掛止用フック16はその端部位置Qが電池パック2の幅内に納まるように設ける必要があるので、本体ハウジング3のグリップ部3aと掛止用フック16の先端との間の距離を図2(a)の場合にDとして図2(b)の場合にDとすれば、両者D,Dを共に出来るだけ大きくしようとしても、結果的にD>Dとなる。つまり、同じように掛止用フック16を楔型に形成するとしても、外表面35側を回転軸rと略垂直に設けた場合には、本体ハウジング3のグリップ部3aと掛止用フック16の先端との間に大きな隙間を形成して、掛止用フック16の使用時であってもスイッチ5を操作し易くすることができる。
【0021】
また、掛止用フック16と腰ベルト31との間に働く摩擦力を更に大きくして腰ベルト31からの脱落を確実に防止するには、例えば図3に示すように、接触面34側に滑り止め用の凸部37を多数形成すれば良い。これら凸部37の形状は、正面からみて図4(a)〜(c)に示すような形状のものや、図4(d)〜(f)に示すような断面形状のもの等、様々な形態のものが適用可能である。加えて、上記凸部37と同様の凸部(図示せず)を掛止用フック16の外表面35側に形成しても良く、この場合は掛止用フック16と作業者35の腰部表面33aとの間に働く摩擦力を大きくして腰ベルト31からの脱落を更に確実に防止することができる。
【0022】
また、掛止用フック16と腰ベルト31との間に働く摩擦力を更に大きくして腰ベルト31からの脱落を防止するには、例えば図5に示すように、掛止用フック16の接触面34側を、エラストマーやゴムのような滑り止め用の軟質体38を用いて形成すると良い。加えて、上記軟質体38と同様の軟質体(図示せず)で掛止用フック16の外表面35側を形成しても良く、この場合は掛止用フック16と作業者35の腰部表面33aとの間に働く摩擦力を大きくして腰ベルト31からの脱落を更に確実に防止することができる。更に、強度面で問題がなければ、上記軟質体38と同様の軟質体(図示せず)で掛止用フック16全体を形成することも好適である。
【0023】
しかして、上記の特徴的構成を備えた可搬式電動工具によれば、腰ベルト31からの電動工具本体1の脱落を確実に防止することができ、且つ、掛止用フック16が邪魔となって作業性の低下等を招いてしまうことがないものとなる。
【0024】
【発明の効果】
上記のように請求項1記載の発明にあっては、作業者の装着した腰ベルトを固定対象物とし、この固定対象物に掛止用フックを上方から引掛けて用いた場合には、電動工具本体の重みにより固定対象物と作業者との間に略V字状の隙間が形成されるものの、この隙間形状に対応して掛止用フックを広範囲で固定対象物と接触させることができ、固定対象物と腰ベルトとの間で発生する大きな摩擦力により、掛止用フックを大型化せずとも固定対象物からの脱落を確実に防止することができるという効果がある。
【0025】
また、請求項2記載の発明にあっては、請求項1記載の発明の効果に加えて、電動工具本体と掛止用フックの先端との間の隙間を大きく形成することができ、掛止用フックを使用している状態であっても電動工具本体を操作し易くなるという効果がある。
【0026】
また、請求項3記載の発明にあっては、請求項1又は2記載の発明の効果に加えて、掛止用フックと固定対象物との間の摩擦力を向上させて、更に確実に固定対象物からの脱落を防止することができるという効果がある。
【0027】
また、請求項4記載の発明にあっては、請求項1〜3のいずれか記載の発明の効果に加えて、掛止用フックと固定対象物との間の摩擦力を向上させて、更に確実に固定対象物からの脱落を防止することができるという効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施の形態における一例の可搬式電動工具の腰ベルトへの吊下げ状態を示す説明図である。
【図2】同上の可搬式電動工具の掛止用フックとグリップ部との間の距離を示す説明図であり、(a)は掛止用フックの外表面を該掛止用フックの回転軸と略垂直に設けた場合、(b)は、掛止用フックの接触面を該掛止用フックの回転軸と略垂直に設けた場合である。
【図3】同上の可搬式電動工具において、接触面に滑り止め用の凸部を設けた場合の腰ベルトへの吊下げ状態を示す説明図である。
【図4】同上の凸部形状の説明図であり、(a)〜(c)は正面からみた場合の形状、(d)〜(f)は断面形状である。
【図5】同上の可搬式電動工具において、接触面側を滑り止め用の軟質材で形成した場合の腰ベルトへの吊下げ状態を示す説明図である。
【図6】同上の可搬式電動工具の全体を示す斜視図である。
【図7】同上の可搬式電動工具の一部分解斜視図である。
【図8】同上の可搬式電動工具における掛止用フックの接続構造を示す水平断面図である。
【図9】同上の可搬式電動工具における掛止用フックの係止位置を示す説明図である。
【図10】従来の可搬式電動工具の腰ベルトへの吊下げ状態を示す説明図である。
【符号の説明】
1 電動工具本体
16 掛止用フック
32 固定対象物
34 接触面
35 外表面
37 凸部
38 軟質体
r 回転軸
T 厚み
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a portable power tool that has a hook for hooking and can be hooked on a waist belt or the like.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, there has been proposed a portable power tool in which a hook is projected from a power tool body and the power tool body can be hung by hanging the hook on a waist belt or the like of an operator. (See Patent Document 1). FIG. 10 shows a case in which the tip of a hook 50 projecting from a conventional portable electric tool is inserted between an operator 33 and a waist belt 31 from above and hooked. A larger gap is formed between the worker 33 and the waist belt 31 by the weight of the power tool main body (not shown) toward the upper side, but the tip of the conventional hook 50 has a substantially uniform cross section having a substantially uniform thickness. Because of the rectangular shape, the hook 50 was in contact with the waist belt 31 only at a part of the inner surface 50a thereof, and was easily dropped from the waist belt 31. On the other hand, if the entire length of the hook 50 is increased, the hook 50 can be prevented from dropping off from the waist belt 31. In this case, however, the enlarged hook 50 interferes with the workability. And the like.
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-2002-254358
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a portable power tool having a compact hook for hooking which can be securely hooked to a waist belt or the like. is there.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention relates to a portable power tool comprising a power tool main body, and a hook for projecting and suspending the power tool main body on a fixed object. The stop hook is formed in a wedge shape such that the thickness decreases toward the tip end. When the waist belt worn by the worker is used as a fixed object, and the hook for hooking the fixed object is used from above, the weight between the fixed object and the worker is determined by the weight of the power tool body. Although a substantially V-shaped gap is generated, by forming the hook for hooking into a wedge shape in this manner, the hook for hooking comes into contact with the fixed object over a wide range, and the gap between the fixed object and the waist belt is increased. Since the frictional force between them is improved, it is possible to reliably prevent the hook from falling off from the fixed object without increasing the size of the hook.
[0006]
Also, the hook for rotation is rotatably mounted on the power tool main body, and the outer surface of the hook for hooking facing the side opposite to the contact surface with the object to be fixed is substantially perpendicular to the rotation axis of the hook for hooking. Is also preferable. In this way, a large gap can be formed between the power tool body and the tip of the hook, and the power tool body can be operated even when the hook is used. It will be easy.
[0007]
It is also preferable to form a non-slip projection on the contact surface of the hook for contact with the object to be fixed. By doing so, the frictional force between the hook for hooking and the object to be fixed can be improved, and the falling off from the object to be fixed can be more reliably prevented.
[0008]
It is also preferable that at least the contact surface side of the hook for contact with the object to be fixed is formed of a non-slip soft body such as elastomer or rubber. By doing so, the frictional force between the hook for hooking and the object to be fixed can be improved, and the falling off from the object to be fixed can be more reliably prevented.
[0009]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. FIG. 6 shows an entire portable electric tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. An example of a portable power tool is, for example, an electric driver mainly composed of a power tool main body 1 and a battery pack 2, and a power source is provided in a main body housing 3 forming a substantially T shape of the power tool main body 1. A motor 4 rotatably driven by the electric energy supplied from the battery pack 2; Based on the operation, the work is performed by transmitting the rotational force of the motor 4 to a tip tool (not shown) held on the chuck 7. In the following description, the side where the chuck 7 of the power tool main body 1 is provided is referred to as a front side, and the side where the battery pack 2 is connected is referred to as a lower side.
[0010]
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a hook holding portion 8 extends rearward on a back surface of a grip portion 3 a which is a grip portion of the main body housing 3. The hook holding portion 8 has a substantially cylindrical shape with through holes 9 opened on both sides, and is formed simultaneously with the same resin as the main body housing 3. The central hole 10 and the side holes 11, 11 constituting the through hole 9 are formed to have a smaller diameter through the stepped portions 12, 12 than the side holes 11, 11, and the smaller diameter. Center hole 10 is an insertion hole 13 of a hook 16 for hooking which will be described later. In addition, engaging portions 14, 14 having corrugated irregularities are projected from the both step portions 12, 12 in the axial direction of the insertion hole 13, respectively. Are recessed so that the rotation regulating grooves 15 extend in the circumferential direction.
[0011]
The hook 16 is mainly composed of a substantially U-shaped handle portion 17 and a substantially cylindrical shaft portion 18 protruding from a base portion thereof. Further, the shaft portion 18 includes a root portion 19 and a distal end portion 20, and the distal end portion 20 is formed to have a smaller diameter than the root portion 19 via a step portion 21. The distal end portion 20 is fitted in the insertion hole 13 and is rotatable about the shaft in this fitted state. The root portion 19 has a rotation regulating rib 22 protruding from a side surface thereof. The rotation restricting rib 22 is located in the rotation restricting groove 15 when the distal end portion 20 and the insertion hole 13 are fitted, and is rotatable and slidable in the rotation restricting groove 15. The stepped portion 21 is provided with an engaged portion 25 having a corrugated shape in the axial direction facing the distal end portion 20 side of the shaft portion 18, and the engaging portion 14 in the fitted state of the distal end portion 20 and the insertion hole 13. It is formed so that it can be engaged oppositely. Further, a metal screw 23 is insert-molded on the shaft portion 18, and the metal screw 23 is partially protruded from the front end of the front end portion 20 constituting the shaft portion 18 to form a high-strength screw portion 24. If there is no problem in terms of strength, the threaded portion 24 may be integrally formed using aluminum die-cast or reinforced plastic, which is the same material as the other portions of the hook 16.
[0012]
In a state where the distal end portion 20 of the shaft portion 18 is fitted into the insertion hole 13 and the engaging portion 14 and the engaged portion 25 are engaged, the threaded portion 24 of the shaft portion 18 It is located at the opening of the side hole 11 (hereinafter referred to as side hole 11 ′) on the opposite side of the side hole 11, 11 on the side where the engaged portion 25 is located. In the retaining portion 26 formed by insert-molding the metal nut 30, the female screw portion on the inner peripheral side of the metal nut 30 is exposed to form a high-strength threaded portion 27. The threaded portion 27 and the shaft portion The retaining portion 26 is fixed to the shaft portion 18 by screwing the screw 18 with the screw portion 24. If there is no problem in strength, the threaded portion 25 may be integrally formed using aluminum die cast or reinforced plastic, which is the same material as the other portions of the retaining portion 26. A groove 28 is recessed in the retaining portion 26, and a coin or the like is fitted into the groove 28 and rotated to be easily detachable from the shaft 18.
[0013]
When the retaining portion 26 is fixed to the shaft portion 18 as described above, the engaging portion 14 in the side hole 11 ′ of the hook holding portion 8 and the engaging portion 14 of the retaining portion 26 The elastic body 29 is compressed and disposed between the opposite portions. The elastic body 29 is, for example, a rubber tube, a plate spring, or a coil spring. The urging force generated by the elastic body 29 is a force for urging the retaining portion 26 and the hook 16 integrally in the direction A in the drawing. Accordingly, the engaged portion 25 is pressed against the engaging portion 14.
[0014]
In order to attach the hook 16 to the power tool main body 1, the shaft portion 18 of the hook 16 is inserted into the through hole 9 of the hook holding portion 8 from one side hole 11 side. In a state where the engaging portion 14 on the side hole 11 side and the engaged portion 25 are engaged with each other, an elastic body 29 is inserted into the other side hole 11 ′ side, and the elastic body 29 is attached to the hook holding portion. The retaining portion 26 may be screwed into the threaded portion 24 of the shaft 18 while being compressed between the shaft 8 and the shaft 8. Here, when a coil spring is used as the elastic body 29, it is preferable to use a left-handed elastic body 29 and polish its tip. This is because, when the elastic body 29 is a coil spring, the elastic body 29 may move in such a manner as to pierce the tip of the hook holding portion 8 in conjunction with the rotation of the retaining portion 26, which may hinder the work. Because there is.
[0015]
Since the engagement portion 14 and the engaged portion 25 are engaged with each other while being urged in the engagement direction by the urging force of the elastic body 29 in the above-described state in which the attachment of the hook 16 is completed. Even if a rotational load is applied to the handle portion 17 of the hook 16, the hook 16 is retained at the angle with the power tool body 1 at the same angle as long as the rotational load does not exceed a predetermined value. Is done. When the rotational load applied to the handle portion 17 exceeds a predetermined value, the engagement between the engaging portion 14 and the engaged portion 25 is released against the urging force of the elastic body 29, and the engaged The engaging portion 25 rotates while climbing over the engaging portion 14, and thereafter, the engaging portion 14 and the engaged portion 25 are reengaged by the urging force of the elastic body 29 in a different meshing state from before the rotation. Since the engaging portion 14 and the engaged portion 25 have a corrugated shape in which a large number of concavities and convexities are continuously provided in the circumferential direction, the hook 16 is positioned at multiple angles with respect to the power tool body 1. In this case, the engaging portion 14 and the engaged portion 25 can be engaged with each other in the corresponding meshing state to lock the hook 16 at that angle, and further, a rotational load of a predetermined value or more can be applied. If given, any other angle can be changed without problems by rotation. As the predetermined value of the rotational load, taking into account that the portable electric tool to be used by being hooked on the waist belt 31 or the like as the fixed object 32 is limited to a small one from the viewpoint of safety, the hook for hooking 16 is used. It is sufficient that the angle is not easily changed during use.
[0016]
The rotation of the hook 16 around the shaft 18 is restricted within a range in which the rotation restricting rib 22 moves within the rotation restricting groove 15. For example, as shown in FIG. from the position P 1 to a horizontal, to a position P 2 in which the handle portion 17 is substantially perpendicular and is rotatable within a range of approximately 90 degrees around the shaft portion 18. At the lower end portion of the main body housing 3 and in the vicinity of the hook holding portion 8, a battery pack mounting portion 3b for connecting the battery pack 2 by fitting is formed to be widest in the left-right direction. When the hook 16 is locked at any angle, the hook 16 is prevented from protruding from the battery pack mounting portion 3b of the main body housing 3 when viewed from above. .
[0017]
In the left-right direction, the width of the battery pack mounting portion 3b is formed so as to substantially match the width of the battery pack 2, so that the end position Q in the left-right direction of the hook 16 is within the width of the battery pack 2. Will be paid. Thus, even when the power tool body 1 is dropped, it is possible to prevent the hanging hook 16 from first colliding with the ground or the like to cause breakage, and to be possible by mounting or not mounting the hanging hook 16. The difference in dimensions that occurs in the entire portable power tool is reduced, and it becomes easy to share a storage case and the like. The position P 1 of the is a non-use storage position when the latching hook 16, pushing the tip of the handle portion 17 when in the storage position in the battery pack mounting portion 3b of the main body housing 3 against State. As a result, even when the hook 16 is subjected to an impact due to a drop or the like, the load is not concentrated only on the shaft portion 18 but is dispersed also on the tip side, so that the damage of the hook 16 is more reliably prevented. Is to be prevented.
[0018]
Hereinafter, the shape of the hook 16 will be described in more detail. As shown in FIG. 1, the handle portion 17 of the hook 16 is formed to be bent in a substantially rectangular shape, and a bent inner surface 17 a of the handle portion 17 is a contact surface of the hook 16. 34, the bent outer surface 17b of the handle portion 17 is an outer surface 35 facing the opposite direction to the contact surface 34 of the hook 16 for hooking. When the hook 16 for hooking is hooked from above onto a waist belt 31 which is a fixing object 32 of a portable power tool, the contact surface 34 of the hook 16 for hooking comes into contact with the inner surface 31a of the waist belt 31, The outer surface 35 of the hook 16 comes into contact with the waist surface 33a of the worker 33 around which the waist belt 31 is wound, whereby the power tool main body 1 is connected to the waist belt of the worker 33 via the hook 16. 31.
[0019]
As a characteristic configuration of the portable electric tool as one example, the thickness T between the contact surface 34 and the outer surface 35 of the hook 16 is formed so as to become smaller toward the distal end, thereby forming the hook. Reference numeral 16 denotes a wedge having a substantially V-shaped cross section. Normally, the waist belt 31 is hard, and due to the weight of the power tool main body 1 suspended via the hooks 16, the gap 36 between the operator 33 and the waist belt 31 having a substantially V-shaped cross section increases as it goes upward. However, as described above, the hooking hook 16 is formed in a wedge shape having a substantially V-shaped cross section so as to correspond to the shape of the gap 36, so that most of the contact surface 34 is in contact with the inner peripheral surface 31a of the waist belt 31. It comes into contact. As a result, a large frictional force acts between the hook 16 and the waist belt 31, and the falling off of the waist belt 31 is reliably prevented.
[0020]
FIG. 2A shows a case where the outer surface 35 of the hook 16 is provided substantially perpendicular to the rotation axis r of the hook 16, and FIG. The contact surface 34 of the hook 16 is provided substantially perpendicular to the rotation axis r. As described above, the hook 16 for hooking needs to be provided so that the end position Q is within the width of the battery pack 2, so that the grip 3a of the main body housing 3 and the tip of the hook 16 for hooking are provided. If the distance between the case shown in FIG. 2 (a) and D 2 when shown in FIG. 2 (b) as D 1, even if an attempt is increased both D 1, D 2 as possible together, resulting in D 1 > the D 2. That is, even if the hook 16 is formed in a wedge shape in the same manner, when the outer surface 35 is provided substantially perpendicular to the rotation axis r, the grip portion 3a of the main body housing 3 and the hook 16 A large gap is formed between the hook 5 and the tip of the switch 5 so that the switch 5 can be easily operated even when the hook 16 is used.
[0021]
In order to further increase the frictional force acting between the hook 16 and the waist belt 31 and to prevent the hook 16 from dropping off the waist belt 31, for example, as shown in FIG. What is necessary is just to form many convex parts 37 for non-slip. The shapes of the convex portions 37 are various as viewed from the front, such as those shown in FIGS. 4A to 4C and those having the cross-sectional shapes shown in FIGS. 4D to 4F. The form is applicable. In addition, a protrusion (not shown) similar to the above-mentioned protrusion 37 may be formed on the outer surface 35 side of the hook 16, and in this case, the hook 16 and the waist surface of the worker 35. By increasing the frictional force acting between the waist belt 33a and the waist belt 31, it is possible to more reliably prevent the belt 33 from falling off.
[0022]
In order to further increase the frictional force acting between the hook 16 and the waist belt 31 and prevent the hook 16 from dropping off from the waist belt 31, for example, as shown in FIG. The surface 34 side is preferably formed using a non-slip soft body 38 such as an elastomer or rubber. In addition, the outer surface 35 of the hook 16 may be formed of a soft body (not shown) similar to the soft body 38. In this case, the hook 16 and the waist surface of the worker 35 are formed. By increasing the frictional force acting between the waist belt 33a and the waist belt 31, it is possible to more reliably prevent the belt 33 from falling off. Further, if there is no problem in strength, it is preferable to form the entire hook 16 with a soft body (not shown) similar to the soft body 38 described above.
[0023]
Thus, according to the portable power tool having the above-described characteristic configuration, the power tool main body 1 can be reliably prevented from dropping off from the waist belt 31, and the hook 16 becomes a hindrance. As a result, the workability is not reduced.
[0024]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, when the waist belt worn by the worker is used as a fixing target and the hook for hooking the fixing target from above is used, the electric belt is electrically driven. Although a substantially V-shaped gap is formed between the fixed object and the worker due to the weight of the tool body, the hook for hooking can be brought into contact with the fixed object in a wide range corresponding to the gap shape. Further, the large frictional force generated between the fixed object and the waist belt has an effect that the falling off from the fixed object can be surely prevented without increasing the size of the hook for hooking.
[0025]
According to the second aspect of the invention, in addition to the effect of the first aspect, a large gap can be formed between the power tool main body and the tip of the hook. There is an effect that it becomes easy to operate the power tool main body even when the hook for use is used.
[0026]
According to the third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the first or second aspect of the invention, the frictional force between the hook for hooking and the object to be fixed is improved, so that the object is more securely fixed. There is an effect that it is possible to prevent the object from falling off.
[0027]
Further, in the invention according to claim 4, in addition to the effect of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the frictional force between the hook for locking and the object to be fixed is improved. This has the effect that the falling-off from the fixed object can be reliably prevented.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which a portable electric tool according to an embodiment of the present invention is suspended from a waist belt.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a distance between a hook and a grip portion of the portable electric tool according to the first embodiment, and (a) shows an outer surface of the hook and a rotation axis of the hook; (B) is a case where the contact surface of the hook for hooking is provided substantially perpendicular to the rotation axis of the hook for hooking.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the portable electric tool is suspended from a waist belt when a non-slip projection is provided on a contact surface of the portable electric tool.
4A and 4B are explanatory views of the above-mentioned convex shape, in which (a) to (c) are shapes when viewed from the front, and (d) to (f) are cross-sectional shapes.
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the portable electric tool is suspended from a waist belt when the contact surface side is formed of a soft material for preventing slippage.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the entire portable power tool of the above.
FIG. 7 is a partially exploded perspective view of the portable electric power tool.
FIG. 8 is a horizontal sectional view showing a connection structure of a hook in the portable electric tool according to the first embodiment.
FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a locking position of a hook in the portable electric tool according to the first embodiment.
FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a conventional portable electric tool is suspended from a waist belt.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Power tool main body 16 Hook 32 for fastening 32 Object to be fixed 34 Contact surface 35 Outer surface 37 Convex part 38 Soft body r Rotation axis T Thickness

Claims (4)

電動工具本体に、該電動工具本体を固定対象物に引掛けて吊下げる為の掛止用フックを突設して成る可搬式電動工具において、前記掛止用フックを、先端側ほど厚みが小さくなるような楔型に形成したことを特徴とする可搬式電動工具。In a portable power tool, a hook for projecting and suspending the power tool body on an object to be fixed is protruded from the power tool body. A portable power tool formed in a wedge shape. 掛止用フックを電動工具本体に回転自在に装着するとともに、掛止用フックにおける固定対象物との接触面と反対側を向く外表面を、該掛止用フックの回転軸と略垂直に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の可搬式電動工具。A hook for rotation is rotatably mounted on the power tool body, and an outer surface of the hook for hooking, which is opposite to a contact surface with the object to be fixed, is provided substantially perpendicular to a rotation axis of the hook for hooking. The portable power tool according to claim 1, wherein: 掛止用フックの固定対象物との接触面に、滑り止め用の凸部を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の可搬式電動工具。The portable power tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a protrusion for preventing slippage is formed on a contact surface of the hook for contact with the object to be fixed. 掛止用フックの少なくとも固定対象物との接触面側を、エラストマーやゴムのような滑り止め用の軟質体で形成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか記載の可搬式電動工具。The portable power tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein at least a contact surface side of the hook for contact with the object to be fixed is formed of a non-slip soft body such as an elastomer or rubber. .
JP2002349054A 2002-11-29 2002-11-29 Portable electric tool Expired - Fee Related JP3900076B2 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006123086A (en) * 2004-10-28 2006-05-18 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Portable tool
JP2006326753A (en) * 2005-05-26 2006-12-07 Makita Corp Hook of hand tool
JP2008126389A (en) * 2006-11-24 2008-06-05 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Power tool
US7942299B2 (en) * 2006-05-31 2011-05-17 Black & Decker Inc. Hand tool with belt or rafter hook

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006123086A (en) * 2004-10-28 2006-05-18 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Portable tool
JP4525298B2 (en) * 2004-10-28 2010-08-18 日立工機株式会社 Portable tools
JP2006326753A (en) * 2005-05-26 2006-12-07 Makita Corp Hook of hand tool
JP4672438B2 (en) * 2005-05-26 2011-04-20 株式会社マキタ Portable tool hook
US7942299B2 (en) * 2006-05-31 2011-05-17 Black & Decker Inc. Hand tool with belt or rafter hook
JP2008126389A (en) * 2006-11-24 2008-06-05 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Power tool

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