JP2004169639A - Ignition coil for internal combustion engine - Google Patents

Ignition coil for internal combustion engine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004169639A
JP2004169639A JP2002337726A JP2002337726A JP2004169639A JP 2004169639 A JP2004169639 A JP 2004169639A JP 2002337726 A JP2002337726 A JP 2002337726A JP 2002337726 A JP2002337726 A JP 2002337726A JP 2004169639 A JP2004169639 A JP 2004169639A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
combustion engine
internal combustion
ignition coil
bracket
case body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2002337726A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP3711275B2 (en
Inventor
Masaru Ujigawa
勝 宇治川
Mitsuru Tokioka
充 時岡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hanshin Electric Co Ltd
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Hanshin Electric Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP2002337726A priority Critical patent/JP3711275B2/en
Publication of JP2004169639A publication Critical patent/JP2004169639A/en
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Publication of JP3711275B2 publication Critical patent/JP3711275B2/en
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  • Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive ignition coil for an internal combustion engine by reducing using amount of resin molding an insulating case while securing rigidity of a bracket. <P>SOLUTION: The upper and lower surfaces of the bracket 20 are provided with recessed parts 22 having a thin bottom 23 and contacting with a case body 16, and ribs 24 that cross and partition the recessed parts 22, have a V shape expanding to the case body 16 side, and are integrally connected to the bottoms 23 and the peripheral walls of the recessed parts 22. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、内燃機関のプラグホールの底に貫通させて固定された点火プラグに火花放電を発生させるための高電圧を供給する内燃機関用点火コイルに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
上記した内燃機関用点火コイルとして、1次コイルと2次コイル、この両コイルを磁気的に結合する鉄心を内蔵し、これらを充填固化した絶縁樹脂中に固定したケース本体と、このケース本体に下向きに設けられ、2次コイルに誘起された高電圧が伝えられる高圧端子を内周に有する高圧筒と、この高圧筒を、点火プラグを底に固定した内燃機関のプラグホールに上から突入させるためにケース本体の側部に外向きに張り出させて設けられ、内燃機関の外に固定されるブラケットとを一体とした絶縁ケースを備えたものが公知であり、ブラケットはプラグホールの傍から起立する支柱の上端にビスで固定される(例えば、特許文献1参照。)
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開2000−294434号公報
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
内燃機関にブラケットを介して固定された内燃機関用点火コイルは、内燃機関内の爆発、回転による3次元の振動の影響を受けるので、ブラケットの破損を防止するため、ブラケットの幅、厚さを大きくして剛性を高めることで対応していた。
したがって、ブラケット部分の重量が重くなると共に、絶縁ケースを成形する樹脂の使用量が増し、コストも嵩むことになる。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明は、上述した問題点を解消するためのもので、1次コイルと2次コイル、この両コイルを磁気的に結合する鉄心を内蔵し、これらを充填固化した絶縁樹脂中に固定したケース本体と、このケース本体に下向きに設けられ、2次コイルに誘起された高電圧が伝えられる高圧端子を内周に有する高圧筒と、この高圧筒を、点火プラグを底に固定した内燃機関のプラグホールに上から突入させるためにケース本体の側部に外向きに張り出させて設けられ、内燃機関の外に固定されるブラケットとを一体とした絶縁ケースを備えた内燃機関用点火コイルにおいて、ブラケットの上面、下面の一方又は双方に、薄肉の底を有する凹部と、この凹部を横切って仕切り、底と凹部の周囲壁とに一体的に結合したリブとを設けたことを特徴とする。
そして、リブをケース本体側へ拡開するく字状に形成したり、更に、凹部をケース本体に接するように設けるのが望ましい。
【0006】
【発明の実施の形態】
図示の実施例において、12は2次コイルで、そのボビンの内周には1次コイル11が同心状に嵌合している。13と14は閉磁路を構成するセンター鉄心とサイド鉄心で、周知のように、センター鉄心13は1次コイル11のボビン中を貫通して1次、2次コイル11,12を支持し、サイド鉄心14は2次コイル12の回りを囲んで配置され、センター鉄心13の両端はサイド鉄心14の内周に接触している。こうして両鉄心13,14と、1次、2次コイル11,12とで閉磁路の鉄心コイル組立体が構成され、漏斗形の絶縁ケース15のケース本体16中に収められ、ケース本体16中に充填して固化させた絶縁樹脂17中に絶縁されて固定される。ケース本体16には下向きの高圧筒18が一体的に設けられ、その内周には2次コイル12に誘起された高電圧が伝えられる高圧端子19が取り付けられている。
【0007】
31は底に点火プラグを貫通させて固定した内燃機関30のプラグホールで、このプラグホール31の上端の傍には内燃機関用点火コイルを固定するための支柱32が設けてある。
【0008】
20はケース本体16の側部に外向きに張出させて一体的に設けられたブラケットで、このブラケット20の先端部の貫通孔21にビス33を通して支柱32にねじ込み、支柱32の上にブラケット20を固定することにより、ケース本体16の下部及び高圧筒18はプラグホール31中に上から浅く突入する。
【0009】
ケース本体16の下部及び高圧筒18にはプラグソケット34の上部嵌合部35を嵌合させ、プラグソケット34に貫通させて設けたコイルスプリング36の上端は高圧端子19に当接する。図では省略したが、前記特開2000−294434号の図2に示されているように、プラグソケット34の下端部に設けた下部嵌合部がプラグホール31の底から立つ点火プラグの碍子部に上から被さり、コイルスプリング36の下端が碍子部の上端の電極に上から当接し、高圧端子19に伝えられた高電圧が点火プラグに供給される。
【0010】
ブラケット20は分厚く、その平面形状は底辺がケース本体16の側部に連なり、貫通孔21を有する頂部20′は丸味を帯びた三角形である。この三角形のブラケット20には、図示の実施例において、上面と下面の双方に薄肉の底23を有し、ケース本体16に接する凹部22と、この凹部22を横切って仕切り、底23と凹部22の周囲壁とに一体的に結合したリブ24とが設けてある。
【0011】
上記凹部22とリブ24は、図示の実施例のように、ブラケット20の上面と下面の双方に設けることに限定されず、上面と下面のどちらか一方であってもよい。
【0012】
図示の実施例では、凹部22は、ケース本体16の側部を底辺とする高さの低い扁平な三角形の第1凹部22aと、この第1凹部22aの各斜辺に第1リブ24a,24aで仕切って設けられた第2、第3凹部22b,22bとからなり、リブ24は、第2、第3凹部22b,22bと、貫通孔21を仕切る第2、第3のリブ24b,24bによってX状に形成され(ケース本体16と凹部22とリブ24との関係で見れば、凹部22はケース本体16に接し、リブ24はケース本体16側へ拡開するく字状となっている。)、各凹部22a,22b,22bを有するブラケット20を補強している。
【0013】
【発明の効果】
以上で明らかなように、この発明によれば、絶縁ケースのブラケットに、上面と下面の一方又は双方に薄肉の底を有する凹部と、この凹部を横切って仕切り、底と凹部の周囲壁とに一体的に結合したリブとが設けてあるので、内燃機関から受ける3次元のいずれの方向からの振動に対してもリブでブラケットの剛性を確保でき、内燃機関用点火コイルの信頼性を大幅に向上させることができる。
又、凹部を有する分、絶縁ケースを成形する樹脂の使用量を減少でき、低コストで内燃機関用点火コイルを提供できる。
そして、リブをケース本体側へ拡開するく字状に形成したので、ケース本体が絶縁樹脂から受ける熱による応力を吸収でき、ケース本体と絶縁樹脂とが剥離するのを防止できる。
更に、凹部をケース本体に接するように設けたので、ケース本体が絶縁樹脂から受ける熱による応力を一層吸収でき、ケース本体と絶縁樹脂とが剥離するのを確実に防止できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】この発明の内燃機関用点火コイルの一実施例の使用状態を示す縦断面図である。
【図2】図1に示した内燃機関用点火コイルの上面図である。
【図3】図1に示した内燃機関用点火コイルのブラケット部分の下面図である。
【符号の説明】
11 1次コイル
12 2次コイル
13 センター鉄心
14 サイド鉄心
15 絶縁ケース
16 ケース本体
17 絶縁樹脂
18 高圧筒
19 高圧端子
20 ブラケット
22 ブラケットの凹部
24 ブラケットのリブ
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine that supplies a high voltage for generating a spark discharge to a spark plug fixed to a bottom of a plug hole of the internal combustion engine.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As the ignition coil for the internal combustion engine described above, a primary body and a secondary coil, a case body which incorporates an iron core for magnetically coupling the two coils, and is fixed in an insulating resin filled and solidified, A high-pressure cylinder which is provided downward and has a high-voltage terminal on the inner periphery to which a high voltage induced in the secondary coil is transmitted, and which is inserted from above into a plug hole of an internal combustion engine having an ignition plug fixed to the bottom. It is known to provide an insulating case integrally provided with a bracket fixed to the outside of the internal combustion engine, provided on the side of the case body so as to protrude outward, and the bracket is located near the plug hole. It is fixed to the upper end of the upright support column with a screw (for example, see Patent Document 1).
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
JP 2000-294434 A
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Since the ignition coil for the internal combustion engine fixed to the internal combustion engine via the bracket is affected by the three-dimensional vibration due to the explosion and rotation in the internal combustion engine, the width and the thickness of the bracket are reduced to prevent the bracket from being damaged. This was addressed by increasing the size and increasing the rigidity.
Therefore, the weight of the bracket portion is increased, the amount of resin used to form the insulating case is increased, and the cost is increased.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, and has a case in which a primary coil and a secondary coil, and an iron core that magnetically couples the two coils are built in, and are fixed in an insulating resin filled and solidified. A high-pressure cylinder having a main body, a high-voltage terminal provided on an inner periphery of the case main body, and having a high-voltage terminal to which a high voltage induced in the secondary coil is transmitted, and an internal-combustion engine having the high-pressure cylinder fixed to the bottom of a spark plug An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine provided with an insulating case integrally provided with a bracket fixed to the outside of the internal combustion engine and provided so as to protrude outward from a side portion of the case main body so as to protrude into the plug hole from above. A concave portion having a thin bottom and a rib which is partitioned across the concave portion and which is integrally connected to the bottom and the peripheral wall of the concave portion are provided on one or both of the upper surface and the lower surface of the bracket. .
It is desirable that the rib be formed in a V-shape that expands toward the case body, and that the recess be provided so as to be in contact with the case body.
[0006]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
In the illustrated embodiment, reference numeral 12 denotes a secondary coil, and the primary coil 11 is fitted concentrically around the inner periphery of the bobbin. Reference numerals 13 and 14 denote a center iron core and side iron cores constituting a closed magnetic circuit. As is well known, the center iron core 13 penetrates through the bobbin of the primary coil 11 to support the primary and secondary coils 11, 12, The iron core 14 is arranged so as to surround the secondary coil 12, and both ends of the center iron core 13 are in contact with the inner periphery of the side iron core 14. Thus, the iron cores 13 and 14 and the primary and secondary coils 11 and 12 constitute an iron core coil assembly of a closed magnetic circuit, which is housed in the case body 16 of the funnel-shaped insulating case 15, and The insulating resin 17 filled and solidified is insulated and fixed. The case main body 16 is integrally provided with a downward high-pressure cylinder 18, and a high-voltage terminal 19 to which a high voltage induced in the secondary coil 12 is transmitted is attached to the inner periphery thereof.
[0007]
Reference numeral 31 denotes a plug hole of the internal combustion engine 30 which is fixed to the bottom through a spark plug. Near the upper end of the plug hole 31 is provided a column 32 for fixing an ignition coil for the internal combustion engine.
[0008]
Reference numeral 20 denotes a bracket which is integrally provided so as to protrude outward on the side of the case body 16, and is screwed into a support 32 through a screw 33 in a through hole 21 at the tip of the bracket 20, and the bracket is mounted on the support 32. By fixing 20, the lower portion of case main body 16 and high-pressure cylinder 18 shallowly enter plug hole 31 from above.
[0009]
The upper fitting part 35 of the plug socket 34 is fitted into the lower part of the case body 16 and the high-pressure cylinder 18, and the upper end of a coil spring 36 provided to penetrate the plug socket 34 abuts on the high-voltage terminal 19. Although not shown in the figure, as shown in FIG. 2 of JP-A-2000-294434, the insulator portion of the ignition plug in which the lower fitting portion provided at the lower end of the plug socket 34 stands from the bottom of the plug hole 31 And the lower end of the coil spring 36 comes into contact with the upper electrode of the insulator portion from above, and the high voltage transmitted to the high voltage terminal 19 is supplied to the ignition plug.
[0010]
The bracket 20 is thick, and its plan shape is such that the bottom is continuous with the side of the case body 16 and the top 20 ′ having the through hole 21 is a rounded triangle. In the illustrated embodiment, the triangular bracket 20 has a thin bottom 23 on both the upper surface and the lower surface, and a concave portion 22 in contact with the case body 16 and a partition across the concave portion 22. And a rib 24 integrally connected to the peripheral wall of the main body.
[0011]
The concave portion 22 and the rib 24 are not limited to being provided on both the upper surface and the lower surface of the bracket 20 as in the illustrated embodiment, and may be either the upper surface or the lower surface.
[0012]
In the illustrated embodiment, the concave portion 22 is formed by a first triangular concave portion 22a having a low height and having a side portion of the case main body 16 as a base, and first ribs 24a, 24a provided on each oblique side of the first concave portion 22a. The rib 24 is formed by partitioning second and third recesses 22b and 22b. The rib 24 is formed by the second and third ribs 24b and 24b that partition the second and third recesses 22b and 22b and the through hole 21. (As viewed from the relationship between the case body 16, the recesses 22, and the ribs 24, the recesses 22 are in contact with the case body 16, and the ribs 24 have a U-shaped shape that expands toward the case body 16.) The bracket 20 having the concave portions 22a, 22b, 22b is reinforced.
[0013]
【The invention's effect】
As is apparent from the above, according to the present invention, the bracket of the insulating case has a concave portion having a thin bottom on one or both of the upper surface and the lower surface, a partition across the concave portion, and a bottom and a peripheral wall of the concave portion. Since the ribs are provided integrally with each other, the rigidity of the brackets can be secured by the ribs against any three-dimensional vibration received from the internal combustion engine, greatly improving the reliability of the ignition coil for the internal combustion engine. Can be improved.
Further, the use of the resin for molding the insulating case can be reduced by the presence of the concave portion, and an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine can be provided at low cost.
Since the ribs are formed in the shape of a letter that expands toward the case body, the case body can absorb the stress caused by the heat received from the insulating resin, and the case body and the insulating resin can be prevented from peeling off.
Further, since the concave portion is provided so as to be in contact with the case main body, the case main body can further absorb the stress due to the heat received from the insulating resin, and the case main body and the insulating resin can be reliably prevented from peeling off.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a use state of an embodiment of an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a top view of the ignition coil for an internal combustion engine shown in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of a bracket portion of the ignition coil for an internal combustion engine shown in FIG. 1;
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Primary coil 12 Secondary coil 13 Center iron core 14 Side iron core 15 Insulating case 16 Case main body 17 Insulating resin 18 High voltage cylinder 19 High voltage terminal 20 Bracket 22 Bracket recess 24 Bracket rib

Claims (3)

1次コイルと2次コイル、この両コイルを磁気的に結合する鉄心を内蔵し、これらを充填固化した絶縁樹脂中に固定したケース本体と、このケース本体に下向きに設けられ、前記2次コイルに誘起された高電圧が伝えられる高圧端子を内周に有する高圧筒と、この高圧筒を、点火プラグを底に固定した内燃機関のプラグホールに上から突入させるために前記ケース本体の側部に外向きに張り出させて設けられ、内燃機関の外に固定されるブラケットとを一体とした絶縁ケースを備えた内燃機関用点火コイルにおいて、
前記ブラケットの上面、下面の一方又は双方に、薄肉の底を有する凹部と、この凹部を横切って仕切り、前記底と前記凹部の周囲壁とに一体的に結合したリブとを設けた、
ことを特徴とする内燃機関用点火コイル。
A primary coil, a secondary coil, and a case body in which an iron core for magnetically coupling the two coils is built in and fixed in an insulating resin filled and solidified, and a secondary coil provided downward on the case body. A high-pressure cylinder having a high-voltage terminal on the inner periphery through which a high voltage induced by the high-voltage terminal is transmitted, and a side portion of the case main body for projecting the high-pressure cylinder from above into a plug hole of an internal combustion engine having a spark plug fixed to the bottom. An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine provided with an insulating case integrally provided with a bracket fixed to the outside of the internal combustion engine and provided so as to protrude outwardly,
On one or both of the upper surface and the lower surface of the bracket, a concave portion having a thin bottom, and a rib which is partitioned across the concave portion and which is integrally coupled to the bottom and a peripheral wall of the concave portion, are provided.
An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine.
請求項1に記載の内燃機関用点火コイルにおいて、
前記リブは、前記ケース本体側へ拡開するく字状に形成されている、
ことを特徴とする内燃機関用点火コイル。
The ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to claim 1,
The rib is formed in a rectangular shape that expands toward the case body side,
An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine.
請求項2に記載の内燃機関用点火コイルにおいて、
前記凹部は、前記ケース本体に接している、
ことを特徴とする内燃機関用点火コイル。
The ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to claim 2,
The recess is in contact with the case body,
An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine.
JP2002337726A 2002-11-21 2002-11-21 Ignition coil for internal combustion engine Expired - Fee Related JP3711275B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002337726A JP3711275B2 (en) 2002-11-21 2002-11-21 Ignition coil for internal combustion engine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004169639A true JP2004169639A (en) 2004-06-17
JP3711275B2 JP3711275B2 (en) 2005-11-02

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007242763A (en) * 2006-03-07 2007-09-20 Hanshin Electric Co Ltd Ignition coil for internal combustion engine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007242763A (en) * 2006-03-07 2007-09-20 Hanshin Electric Co Ltd Ignition coil for internal combustion engine
JP4701108B2 (en) * 2006-03-07 2011-06-15 阪神エレクトリック株式会社 Ignition coil for internal combustion engine

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