JP2004154294A - Aerosol composition for frothy aroma - Google Patents
Aerosol composition for frothy aroma Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2004154294A JP2004154294A JP2002322050A JP2002322050A JP2004154294A JP 2004154294 A JP2004154294 A JP 2004154294A JP 2002322050 A JP2002322050 A JP 2002322050A JP 2002322050 A JP2002322050 A JP 2002322050A JP 2004154294 A JP2004154294 A JP 2004154294A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fragrance
- foam
- residue
- aerosol composition
- amount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は匂い立ちがよく、かつある程度安定した泡沫が得られ、かつ泡沫が消失もしくは香料が揮散した後の残物が少量でかつ固化するため除去しやすいという残物の処理性に優れた泡沫状芳香剤用エアゾール組成物である。
【0002】
【従来の技術】近年、アロマテラピーなど香りのブームにより多種多様な芳香剤が開発されている。代表的なものとしては、ゲル状の据え置き型芳香剤や、液状のスプレー式芳香剤であるが、ゲル状芳香剤は、匂いを発散する表面積が小さく匂い立ちが劣る。液状スプレー式の芳香剤は空気中に噴霧されそのために匂い立ちがよいが、揮散性が高いため匂いの持続性が劣る。
そのため、匂い立ちがよく、ある程度の香りの持続性を有する剤形として泡沫状の芳香剤が上げられる。泡沫状にすることにより、匂いを発散する表面積を大きくすることができ、かつその泡沫が消失するまでの匂いの持続性が期待できる。泡沫状整髪剤等通常の泡沫性エアゾール製品はその製品を使用する時間が短いため泡沫の安定性は重視されないが、目的とする芳香剤では泡沫が消失してしまうと匂いを発散する表面積が著しく減少してしまうため、1時間〜2日間程度の泡沫の安定持続性を要する。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】そのために、従来は比較的大量の脂肪酸石鹸およびノニオン性界面活性剤、高級脂肪族アルコールを配合した泡沫状芳香剤用エアゾール組成物(特許文献1参照)が開発されているが、これらは泡沫が消失する、もしくは香料が揮散した場合の残物が多く、また低揮発性の香料などが残り見た目に美しくない。このような泡沫状芳香剤は通常ガラス、陶器、磁器などの容器に噴出し、それを目的とする任意の場所に置いて使用する。泡沫が消失、もしくは香料が揮散した後、再度使用する場合、残物を容器より除去する必要がある。したがって、ある程度安定した泡沫が得られ、泡沫が消失、もしくは香料が揮散した後の残物が少量および除去しやすいことが望まれる。
【0004】
【特許文献1】特開昭63−249568
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者等は、上記事項に鑑み、鋭意研究を重ねた結果、脂肪酸石鹸0.5〜5重量%、高級脂肪族アルコール、ノニオン性界面活性剤、水溶性増粘剤、高吸油性粉体、皮膜形成樹脂および香料を含有することを特徴とする泡沫状芳香剤用エアゾール組成物を発明した。
【0006】以下、本発明の構成について詳述する。本発明の脂肪酸石鹸は特に限定しないが好ましくは炭素数12〜22の脂肪酸1種もしくは2種以上からなり、例えばこれを構成する脂肪酸としてミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、イソステアリン酸などが挙げられ、その対イオンのアルカリ塩としてナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、トリエタノールアミン塩が挙げられる。そしてそれら1種もしくは2種以上を混合して使用してもよい。本発明での脂肪酸石鹸の配合量は0.5〜5重量%で、好ましくは1〜3重量%である。0.5重量%未満では、泡沫の安定性が十分ではなく、5%を超える配合量では残物が多い。
【0007】ノニオン性界面活性剤は脂肪酸石鹸とともに泡沫形成、噴射剤の乳化等に用いる。ノニオン性界面活性剤としては例えばポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ひまし油、ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド、グリセリンモノステアレートなどが挙げられる。配合量は特に限定しないが好ましくは1〜5重量%である。5重量%を超える配合量では残物が多い。
【0008】高級脂肪族アルコールは脂肪酸石鹸とともに泡沫界面を強化し、泡沫を安定化する。好ましくは使用した脂肪酸と同じかもしくは近い炭素数を有するものが良い。配合量は特に限定しないが好ましくは0.2〜5重量%である。
【0009】水性増粘剤としてはカルボキシビニルポリマー、ヒアルロン酸、カルボキシメチルセルロースなどが挙げられるが、これらは泡沫の安定性を高める。これらを配合することにより、脂肪酸石鹸の量を減らすことができるので、泡沫消失時の残物の量を減らすことができる。これらのうち好ましくは少量で高粘性が得られるカルボキシビニルポリマーで配合量は特に限定しないが、好ましくは0.01〜0.5重量%である。さらに好ましくは0.05〜0.3重量%である。0.01重量%未満では泡沫安定化の効果が得られず、0.5重量%を越えると組成物の粘度が高く、噴射剤とともに容器に充填後の流動性に乏しいため、使用しにくい場合がある。
【0010】高吸油性粉体とは、粉体の粒度を小さくしたり、表面の多孔質化により比表面積を増加させたり、カプセル化などの粒子形状により、吸油量を高めた粉体で、これらは泡沫消失時に残る低揮発性の香料を吸着し残物を固化する。これらの吸油量は好ましくは40ml/100g以上、さらに好ましくは100ml/100g以上である。高吸油性粉体として例えば、多孔質シリカ、微粒子シリカ、多孔質セルロース末、微粒子酸化チタン、炭酸マグネシウム、微粒子ナイロンパウダーなどが挙げられるが、好ましくは多孔質シリカ、微粒子シリカである。高吸油性シリカは吸油後にゲル化するために、少量で残物を固化しやすい。配合量は特に限定しないが、使用した香料の低揮発成分の量や使用する粉体の吸油量によって調整する。好ましくは0.1〜5重量%である。0.1重量%未満では効果が得られず、5重量%を越えると残物が多く、また組成物の粘度が高まり噴射剤とともに容器に充填後の流動性に乏しいため、使用しにくい場合がある。
【0011】皮膜形成樹脂は泡沫消失時に残物を固化し、噴出した容器より除去しやすくする。皮膜形成樹脂は好ましくは水溶性もしくは水性基材に分散可能な樹脂で、乾燥時に皮膜を形成するもので、例えばポリ酢酸ビニル、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリアクリル酸エチル、ポリメタクリル酸エチル、ポリスチレン等およびそれらの共重合体が挙げられる。配合量は特に限定しないが、泡沫消失時の残物量によって調整する。
【0012】香料は天然香料、合成香料あるいはそれらの混合物を指す。配合量は特に限定しないが、好ましくは0.5〜20重量%である。0.5重量%未満では芳香剤としての機能的に十分ではなく、20重量%を超える量では安定した泡沫を形成することが困難である。
【0013】本発明の泡沫状芳香剤用組成物は上記必須成分の他に、任意の各種成分、例えば増粘剤、防腐剤、顔料、染料、粉体、pH調節剤、紫外線吸収剤、等を適宜配合することができる。
【0014】本発明の泡沫状芳香剤用エアゾール組成物を泡沫化する際の噴射剤として、通常のエアゾールに使用する噴射剤、例えばプロパン、ブタンの混合物である液化ガス(L.P.G.)、イソペンタン、ジメチルエーテルが挙げられるが、それらを単独、もしくは混合して用いることができる。
【0015】
【実験例】下記のような泡沫状芳香剤用組成物を調整し、評価した。評価方法として、泡の安定性、残物の除去しやすさの項目に関して以下のように評価した。
【0016】
評価指標
泡沫の状態:エアゾール容器に噴射剤(L.P.G.)とともに試料を充填し、ガラス板の上に噴出し、泡沫の状態を観察した
◎:泡沫が細かく弾力(盛り上がり)がある
○:泡沫が形成され弾力(盛り上がり)がある
△:泡沫が形成される
×:泡沫が形成されない
泡沫の安定性:エアゾール容器に噴射剤(L.P.G.)とともに試料を充填し、ガラス製メスシリンダーに噴出し、8時間後、24時間後の泡の量を判定し、泡の安定性を次の基準で評価した
◎:泡の量が80〜100%維持されている
○:泡の量が60〜79%維持されている
△:泡の量が40〜59%維持されている
×:泡の量が0〜39%維持されている
残物の除去しやすさ:エアゾール容器に噴射剤(L.P.G.)とともに試料を充填し、ガラス板の上に噴出し、72時間(泡沫消失)後、残物を除去する際の、残物の形状、ガラス板からのはがれ具合を次の基準で評価した
◎:残物が固化しており、容易にガラス板より除去することができた
○:残物が固化しており、容易にガラス板より除去できたが、少量の残物がガラス板に残った
△:残物が固化しているが、ガラス板より除去するのに手間がかかる
×:残物が固化していない
表1、2に示す組成物は各原料を加熱撹拌し、冷却することにより容易に調製することができる。
【0017】
【表1】
【0018】
【表2】
【0019】
【実施例】次に下記のような泡沫状芳香剤用エアゾール組成物を調整し、評価した。本実施例に用いた高吸油性粉体の吸油量はJIS K 5105 顔料試験方法 吸油量の項目に準じて測定した。
【表3】
【0020】
【発明の効果】本発明は匂い立ちがよく、かつある程度安定した泡沫が得られ、かつ泡沫が消失もしくは香料が揮散した後の残物が少量および除去しやすいという残物の処理性に優れた泡沫状芳香剤用エアゾール組成物である。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a residue which has a good smell and provides a somewhat stable foam, and a small amount of the residue after the disappearance of the foam or the volatilization of the fragrance is solidified and is easily removed. This is an aerosol composition for a foamy fragrance excellent in the processability of a foam.
[0002]
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, a wide variety of fragrances have been developed due to the boom of scents such as aromatherapy. Typical examples are a stationary gel-type fragrance and a liquid spray-type fragrance. However, the gel-type fragrance has a small surface area for emitting odor and has a poor smell. The liquid spray type fragrance is sprayed into the air and thus has a good smell, but has a high volatilization property and thus has a poor odor persistence.
For this reason, a foamy fragrance is used as a dosage form having a good odor and a certain scent persistence. By forming the foam, the surface area for emitting the odor can be increased, and the odor can be maintained until the foam disappears. For regular foaming aerosol products such as foaming hairdressing products, the use time of the product is short, so the stability of the foam is not emphasized.However, if the intended fragrance disappears, the surface area that emits odor is remarkable. Because of the decrease, it is necessary to keep the foam stable for about 1 hour to 2 days.
[0003]
For this purpose, an aerosol composition for a foamy fragrance containing a relatively large amount of a fatty acid soap, a nonionic surfactant and a higher aliphatic alcohol has been developed (see Patent Document 1). However, these are often left behind when the foam disappears or when the fragrance is volatilized, and the fragrance with low volatility remains unattractive. Such a foamy fragrance is usually spouted into a container such as glass, pottery, and porcelain, and is used by placing it at any desired place. After the disappearance of the foam or the evaporation of the fragrance, it is necessary to remove the residue from the container when using again. Therefore, it is desired that a foam which is somewhat stable is obtained, the foam disappears, or a small amount of the residue after the flavor is volatilized is easily removed.
[0004]
[Patent Document 1] JP-A-63-249568
[0005]
Means for Solving the Problems In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have made intensive studies and found that fatty acid soaps 0.5 to 5% by weight, higher aliphatic alcohols, nonionic surfactants, water-soluble We have invented an aerosol composition for a foamy fragrance, comprising a thickener, a highly oil-absorbing powder, a film-forming resin and a fragrance.
Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail. The fatty acid soap of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably composed of one or more fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms. Examples of the fatty acid constituting the fatty acid soap include myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, and isostearic acid. And sodium salts, potassium salts and triethanolamine salts as alkali salts of the counter ion. Then, one kind or a mixture of two or more kinds may be used. In the present invention, the amount of the fatty acid soap is 0.5 to 5% by weight, preferably 1 to 3% by weight. If the amount is less than 0.5% by weight, the stability of the foam is not sufficient, and if the amount is more than 5%, there are many residues.
The nonionic surfactant is used together with the fatty acid soap for foam formation, emulsification of a propellant, and the like. Examples of the nonionic surfactant include polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, and glycerin monostearate. The amount is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 5% by weight. If the amount is more than 5% by weight, there is much residue.
[0008] Higher aliphatic alcohols, together with fatty acid soaps, strengthen the foam interface and stabilize the foam. Preferably, those having the same or close carbon number as the fatty acid used are good. The amount is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.2 to 5% by weight.
Aqueous thickeners include carboxyvinyl polymers, hyaluronic acid, carboxymethylcellulose and the like, which enhance foam stability. By blending these, the amount of fatty acid soap can be reduced, so that the amount of residue when the foam disappears can be reduced. Among these, a carboxyvinyl polymer which can obtain high viscosity with a small amount is not particularly limited, but the amount is preferably 0.01 to 0.5% by weight. More preferably, the content is 0.05 to 0.3% by weight. If the amount is less than 0.01% by weight, the effect of foam stabilization cannot be obtained. If the amount exceeds 0.5% by weight, the viscosity of the composition is high, and the fluidity after filling in a container together with the propellant is poor. There is.
[0010] The high oil-absorbing powder is a powder having an increased oil absorption by reducing the particle size of the powder, increasing the specific surface area by making the surface porous, or increasing the particle shape such as encapsulation. These adsorb the low-volatility fragrance remaining when the foam disappears and solidify the residue. These oil absorptions are preferably at least 40 ml / 100 g, more preferably at least 100 ml / 100 g. Examples of the highly oil-absorbing powder include porous silica, fine-particle silica, porous cellulose powder, fine-particle titanium oxide, magnesium carbonate, and fine-particle nylon powder, and are preferably porous silica and fine-particle silica. Since the highly oil-absorbing silica gels after oil absorption, it is easy to solidify the residue in a small amount. The blending amount is not particularly limited, but is adjusted according to the amount of the low volatile component of the used fragrance and the oil absorption of the used powder. Preferably it is 0.1 to 5% by weight. If the content is less than 0.1% by weight, the effect cannot be obtained. If the content is more than 5% by weight, there are many residues, and the viscosity of the composition increases and the fluidity after filling in a container together with the propellant is poor. is there.
The film-forming resin solidifies the residue when the foam disappears, and makes it easier to remove from the jetted container. The film-forming resin is preferably a water-soluble or dispersible resin in an aqueous base material, and forms a film when dried, such as polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethyl acrylate, polyethyl methacrylate, and polystyrene. And copolymers thereof. The blending amount is not particularly limited, but is adjusted according to the amount of the residue when the foam disappears.
The flavor refers to a natural flavor, a synthetic flavor, or a mixture thereof. The amount is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5 to 20% by weight. If it is less than 0.5% by weight, it is not functionally sufficient as a fragrance, and if it exceeds 20% by weight, it is difficult to form a stable foam.
The composition for a foamy fragrance of the present invention may contain, in addition to the above essential components, various optional components such as thickeners, preservatives, pigments, dyes, powders, pH adjusters, ultraviolet absorbers and the like. Can be appropriately compounded.
As a propellant for foaming the aerosol composition for a foamy fragrance of the present invention, a liquefied gas (LPG. ), Isopentane and dimethyl ether, which can be used alone or as a mixture.
[0015]
EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLES The following compositions for a foamy fragrance were prepared and evaluated. As an evaluation method, items of foam stability and ease of removal of the residue were evaluated as follows.
[0016]
Evaluation index Foam state: The sample was filled together with a propellant (LPG) into an aerosol container, spouted out onto a glass plate, and the state of the foam was observed. ◎: The foam was fine and elastic (bulging). :: Foam is formed and elasticity (swelling) is present. △: Foam is formed. X: Foam is not formed. Stability of foam: A sample is filled together with a propellant (LPG) into an aerosol container, and glass is formed. The amount of foam after 8 hours and 24 hours after jetting into a measuring cylinder was determined, and the stability of the foam was evaluated according to the following criteria. A: The amount of foam was maintained at 80 to 100%. The amount of foam is maintained at 60-79%. The amount of foam is maintained at 40-59%. The amount of foam is maintained at 0-39%. Ease of removal of residue: In aerosol container. A sample is filled together with a propellant (LPG) and sprayed on a glass plate. After 72 hours (foam disappearance), when removing the residue, the shape of the residue and the degree of peeling from the glass plate were evaluated according to the following criteria. :: The residue was solidified and the glass plate was easily removed. ○: The residue was solidified and could be easily removed from the glass plate, but a small amount of residue remained on the glass plate. Δ: The residue was solidified, but the glass plate It takes time and effort to remove x: The composition shown in Tables 1 and 2 where the residue is not solidified can be easily prepared by heating, stirring and cooling each raw material.
[0017]
[Table 1]
[0018]
[Table 2]
[0019]
EXAMPLES Next, the following aerosol compositions for a foamy fragrance were prepared and evaluated. The oil absorption of the highly oil-absorbing powder used in this example was measured according to JIS K 5105, Pigment Test Method, Oil Absorption.
[Table 3]
[0020]
Industrial Applicability The present invention has excellent smelling properties, provides a somewhat stable foam, and has a small amount of the residue after the disappearance of the foam or the volatilization of the fragrance, and is excellent in the processability of the residue, which is easy to remove. An aerosol composition for a foamy fragrance.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002322050A JP4156345B2 (en) | 2002-11-06 | 2002-11-06 | Aerosol composition for foamy fragrance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002322050A JP4156345B2 (en) | 2002-11-06 | 2002-11-06 | Aerosol composition for foamy fragrance |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2004154294A true JP2004154294A (en) | 2004-06-03 |
JP4156345B2 JP4156345B2 (en) | 2008-09-24 |
Family
ID=32802347
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002322050A Expired - Fee Related JP4156345B2 (en) | 2002-11-06 | 2002-11-06 | Aerosol composition for foamy fragrance |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4156345B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006003741A1 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-12 | Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Aerosol composition for bubbly fragrance and aerosol packed with the composition |
JP2014198070A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-23 | 株式会社ソフト99コーポレーション | Perfume microcapsule-containing aromatic deodorant |
-
2002
- 2002-11-06 JP JP2002322050A patent/JP4156345B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006003741A1 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-12 | Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Aerosol composition for bubbly fragrance and aerosol packed with the composition |
JP2014198070A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-23 | 株式会社ソフト99コーポレーション | Perfume microcapsule-containing aromatic deodorant |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4156345B2 (en) | 2008-09-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5095995B2 (en) | VOC-free microemulsion | |
JP2000128734A (en) | Aerosol composition for forming foam | |
US3945950A (en) | Solid perfumed compositions of matter | |
CA3020151C (en) | Solid stick deodorant comprising dipropylene glycol and propylene glycol | |
RU2376010C2 (en) | Cosmetic sprays | |
JP3967028B2 (en) | Bath agent composition | |
JP2004154294A (en) | Aerosol composition for frothy aroma | |
JP5670660B2 (en) | Bath agent composition | |
JP2012219012A (en) | Aromatic | |
JP5827516B2 (en) | Pasty soap composition and method for producing the same | |
JP5695339B2 (en) | Aqueous composition in a container | |
JP2005239772A (en) | Perfume composition and its use | |
JP3005599B2 (en) | Cleaning agent | |
JP7202787B2 (en) | Bath agent composition and method for sustaining volatilization of fragrance | |
JPH10226749A (en) | Water-base gel composition | |
JP5416382B2 (en) | Double layer cosmetic | |
JPH11192296A (en) | Gel aromatic composition | |
JP2005194419A (en) | Perfume capsule and bathing agent containing the same | |
CA2567618A1 (en) | Cosmetic sprays | |
JPH0820795A (en) | Detergent composition | |
KR101536255B1 (en) | Cosmetic compositions for cleaning with the effects of pore tightening and skin elasticity and the method therewith | |
JP6991558B2 (en) | Gel-like fragrance composition | |
JPS63141918A (en) | Aerosol composition for anti-pruritic use | |
JPWO2019087840A1 (en) | Aqueous gel composition | |
JP2021116332A (en) | Drowsiness inhibitor and production method thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A712 Effective date: 20041117 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20050920 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20071017 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20071030 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20071228 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20080311 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080324 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20080701 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20080709 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110718 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4156345 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140718 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |