JP2004139545A - Nursing care support network for diaper using noncontact tag and label - Google Patents

Nursing care support network for diaper using noncontact tag and label Download PDF

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JP2004139545A
JP2004139545A JP2002338594A JP2002338594A JP2004139545A JP 2004139545 A JP2004139545 A JP 2004139545A JP 2002338594 A JP2002338594 A JP 2002338594A JP 2002338594 A JP2002338594 A JP 2002338594A JP 2004139545 A JP2004139545 A JP 2004139545A
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information
care
diaper
nursing care
mail
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Japanese (ja)
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Tsutomu Mariko
鞠子 勉
Kazuhiko Suzuki
鈴木 一彦
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a nursing care service network which offers a diaper exchange service at timing optimum to both care workers and a care-receiver to urination and defecation actions of the care-receiver such as an elderly person and a small child using a diaper, improves the efficiency of registering nursing care data information and utilizes the nursing care information. <P>SOLUTION: Noncontact tag and label are used in a sensor for sensing urination and defecation actions and diaper exchange, and e-mail of a portable terminal information device is used for its information distributing device. Thus, nursing care information can be distributed real time by e-mail to portable terminal information devices of a plurality of optional care workers existing in a wide range. In addition, the information can be automatically recorded in a nursing care database server through a portable terminal information line network and the Internet so that nursing care information data such as registered nursing care information can be easily acquired from terminal information devices of the care workers for a nursing care service, a meal service and medical services. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、非接触型のタグやラベルを利用したおむつを使用している被介護者の排尿排便行為に伴うおむつ取替のタイミングや介護情報を携帯情報端末装置を介して任意複数の介護関係者に効率良く電子メールにて通知することができ、また、その介護サービス情報をデータベースに自動登録することで、介護情報サービスの介護申請や食事療法、医療情報等へ実効性あるサービスの提供を可能とする技術である。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来のおむつセンサは、排尿排便行為を直接感知するセンサとアンテナモジュールが一体となっているため、非常に高価なことから利用者が限定されてしまい、その結果全体的に介護関係者の労働負担の軽減及び被介護者の心身のストレス等の軽減がなされていないなどの問題がある。
【0003】
また、従来の介護関係者へおむつセンサの異常を知らせる通信手段は、おむつセンサ側の無線親機から無線子機を携帯し、通信可能距離が最大半径でも数十m以内にいる特定の介護関係者に対して音声や信号によって知らせるタイプのものであり、通信範囲外にいる介護関係者や無線子機を持たない任意複数の介護関係者に同時に情報を配信できないなどの問題がある。
【0004】
センサ親機から発信された情報は、音声や信号によってのみ介護関係者に通知されるため、排尿排便時間の状況等をアナログデータで記録し、その後パソコン等のデータ処理装置に記録する方法となっている。また、おむつ交換等の介護情報も別途手作業により記録する方法であることから、介護サービス申請等に必要な情報データ登録作業が煩雑となっている。
【0005】
従来のおむつセンサでは遠隔地にいる家族等の介護依頼者に対し、おむつセンサから直に被介護者の健康状態を把握できる排尿排便状況や介護サービス情報を通知することができないことから、介護当事者やその関係者からの連絡サービス以外知る由もなく、リアルタイムによる介護サービスの監視ができない状況にある。
【0006】
被介護者の排尿排便行為の状況を把握し、食事療法や医療情報のネットワークへ活用する場合には、排尿排便行為や介護情報のデータ登録を介護作業時以外に行うことが必要であり、非常に非効率な作業環境であると同時にリアルタイムな介護サポートが行えない状況にある。
【0007】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
従来のおむつセンサを利用した介護システムは上記のとおり構成されているので、被介護者の排尿排便行為による介護関係者のおむつ交換は取替作業効率が悪いなどの問題点があり、また、おむつセンサから発信された情報を通信範囲外にいる任意複数の介護関係者に対して、被介護者の排尿排便情報や介護サービス状況をリアルタイムに配信できないことから、被介護者と介護関係者双方にとって最適なタイミングでおむつ交換を可能とすることができないなどの問題があった。更に、介護サービス申請等に必要な介護情報のデータベース化作業は非常に非効率であり、また、その情報を食事療法や医療情報へ自動的に活用処理できるネットワークシステムの構築が必要となっている。
【0008】
この発明は、上記問題点を解決するためになされたものであり、広範囲な通信範囲を網羅すると同時に任意複数の介護関係者に対してリアルタイムで介護情報の配信を行うことができ、最適なタイミングでのおむつ交換やおむつセンサ交換に於ける作業の効率化を可能とし、更に介護サービス情報のデータベース化作業の効率化を計ることを目的とする。
【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明に係る第1のシステムは、被介護者の排尿排便行為の感知と介護者のおむつ交換作業の効率化を図るため、センサとアンテナモジュールが分離されている非接触型のタグやラベルを排尿排便行為の感知センサとして利用することで、簡単におむつにセンサを貼付もしくは内蔵することができ、アンテナモジュールを携帯端末情報装置に接続させることで排尿排便行為や介護サービスの情報を配信できるようにしたものである。
【0010】
この発明に係る第2のシステムは、広範囲な通信範囲を網羅する携帯情報端末装置やインターネット端末装置を利用するため、リアルタイムで任意複数の介護関係者の電子メールに被介護者の排尿排便行為の状況を配信することができ、被介護者と介護関係者双方にとって最適なタイミングでのおむつ交換や介護サービス状況の報告も同様に配信することを可能としたものである。
【0011】
この発明に係る第3のシステムは、被介護者の排尿排便行為や介護サービス情報をデータベースサーバに自動的に蓄積することができ、また、その情報を利用したい場合にはインターネット等のネットワークを利用して、介護サービスデータの抽出等を可能としたものである。
【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
この発明の実施の形態を図1と図2に示す。1は被介護者が使用する一般的なおむつを示し、2はおむつに貼付もしくは内蔵する非接触型のタグやラベルなどのセンサ装置で、排尿排便行為によってセンサの材料特性が変化もしくは異常や電波障害をきたすことで、おむつ外部の前面や背面に設置された3のアンテナから4のコードを通じて5のモジュールがセンサの異常を感知し、6の被介護者側の携帯端末情報装置が作動する。
【0013】
6の被介護者側の携帯端末情報装置に5のモジュールを接続させると、このシステムサービス情報を配信する際に必要な初期情報や介護関連者の電子メールアドレス先が任意複数入力できるように携帯端末情報装置の画面に表示されるようになっており、入力画面の指示事項に従って必要な事項を設定する。
【0014】
6の被介護者側の携帯端末情報装置の設定が終了すると、正常におむつセンサが作動したことを示す情報が9の介護関係者の携帯端末情報回線網や10のインターネットを通じて、7の介護関係者側の携帯端末情報装置や8の端末情報装置などの電子メールに配信され、11のWWWサーバを通じて12の介護情報データベースサーバに自動的に記録することができる。
【0015】
被介護者の排尿排便行為によりおむつセンサが作動し、6の被介護者側の携帯端末情報装置から、7の介護関係者側の携帯端末情報装置や8の電子メールに排泄行為日時などの情報が自動配信されるため、介護関係者は被介護者にとって最適なタイミングでおむつ交換を行うことができ、その排尿排便行為の情報を12の介護情報データベースサーバに自動的に記録することができる。
【0016】
被介護者の排尿排便行為がなされたおむつを新たな非接触型のタグやラベルを貼付もしくは内蔵したセンサ付のおむつに交換し、3のアンテナを所定の位置に設置して5のモジュールを6の携帯端末情報装置に接続させると、再度正常に非接触型のセンサが作動することで、おむつ交換作業の実施情報を6の携帯端末情報装置や7の端末情報装置の電子メールに自動的に配信することができ、その情報を12の介護情報データベースサーバに自動的に記録することができる。
【0017】
7の介護関係者側の携帯端末情報装置や8の端末情報装置の電子メールに被介護者の排尿排便行為の情報が配信された後、一定時間が過ぎても新たなおむつ交換がなされなかった場合は、再度電子メールに情報配信を行うことができるため、介護関係者によるおむつ交換の失念を防ぐことができる。
【0018】
12の介護情報データベースサーバに蓄積された介護情報は、10のインターネットを通じて13の介護サービス関係者の端末情報装置に取込むことができる。
【0019】
14の食事サービス関係者や医療サービス関係者の端末情報装置に被介護者の介護情報などを10のインターネットを通じて、12の介護情報データベースサーバから取込むことができ、また、14の端末情報装置の電子メールにリアルタイムで被介護者の排尿排便状態や介護状態を送信することができる。
【0020】
【発明の効果】
上述したとおり、この発明は高齢者や幼児などの被介護者の排尿排便行為を簡易に感知し、その情報をリアルタイムで被介護者側の携帯端末情報装置から任意複数の介護関係者の電子メールに自動的に配信することができるため、介護関係者と被介護者双方にとって最適なタイミングでおむつ交換を行うことができる、という効果を秦する。また、その際のセンサ付おむつの交換作業や介護サービス情報のデータ登録の効率化、食事サービスや医療サービス関係者との情報ネットワーク化などを計ることができ、従来のおむつセンサでは実現できなかった高度で効果的なネットワークシステム機能を有しているため、このシステムの実用性は非常に高く、今後の介護サービスや育児サービスビジネスなどに有効に展開できる、という効果を秦する。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】非接触型のタグやラベルを貼付もしくは内蔵したおむつと、そのセンサ部の異常を検知するアンテナとモジュール及びその情報を配信する携帯端末情報装置の構成を示す図である。
【図2】この発明のネットワークシステム構成を示すブロック図である。
【符号の説明】
1 おむつ
2 非接触型のタグやラベル
3 アンテナ
4 コード
5 モジュール
6 被介護者側の携帯端末情報装置
7 任意複数の介護関係者側の携帯端末情報装置
8 任意複数の介護関係者側の端末情報装置
9 携帯端末情報回線網
10 インターネット
11 WWWサーバ
12 介護情報データベースサーバ
13 介護サービス関係者の端末情報装置
14 食事サービス関係者や医療サービス関係者の端末情報装置
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for arranging diaper replacement timing and nursing care information accompanying urinary defecation by a cared person using a non-contact type diaper using a non-contact type tag or label through a portable information terminal device for a plurality of nursing care relationships. Can be notified efficiently by e-mail, and by automatically registering the nursing service information in the database, we can provide effective services for nursing care application, diet therapy, medical information, etc. It is a technology that makes it possible.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventional diaper sensors are integrated with a sensor that directly senses urination and defecation and an antenna module, so they are very expensive and the number of users is limited. There is a problem that the reduction of the body weight and the physical and mental stress of the cared person are not reduced.
[0003]
In addition, the conventional communication means for notifying a caregiver of an abnormality of the diaper sensor is to carry a wireless handset from the wireless master device on the diaper sensor side, and to provide a specific nursing care service in which the communicable distance is within several tens of meters even at the maximum radius. This is a type of informing a person by voice or a signal, and there is a problem that information cannot be simultaneously delivered to a care worker outside the communication range or to a plurality of care workers who do not have a wireless handset.
[0004]
Since the information transmitted from the sensor master unit is notified only to the caregiver by voice or signal, the situation of urination and defecation time and the like is recorded in analog data and then recorded in a data processing device such as a personal computer. ing. Further, since the nursing care information such as diaper change is manually recorded separately, information data registration work required for nursing care service application or the like is complicated.
[0005]
With conventional diaper sensors, caregivers such as family members in remote locations cannot directly inform the diaper sensor of urination / defecation status or nursing service information that can grasp the health status of the cared person. It is not possible to monitor the care service in real time without knowing anything other than the contact service from the or related parties.
[0006]
When grasping the situation of urinary defecation and defecation of the cared person and using it for diet therapy and medical information networks, it is necessary to register data of defecation and defecation and nursing care information except during nursing work. The work environment is inefficient, and at the same time, real-time care support cannot be performed.
[0007]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Since the nursing care system using the conventional diaper sensor is configured as described above, there is a problem in that the care worker's diaper replacement due to the urination and defecation of the care receiver has a poor replacement work efficiency and the like. Since the information sent from the sensor cannot be delivered in real time to the care-giver's urinary and defecation information and the care service status to any number of care-takers outside the communication range, There has been a problem that the diaper cannot be changed at an optimum timing. Furthermore, the work of creating a database of care information necessary for nursing care service applications and the like is extremely inefficient, and it is necessary to construct a network system that can automatically utilize the information for dietary treatment and medical information. .
[0008]
The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to distribute care information to a plurality of care-related persons in real time while covering a wide communication range, and to realize optimal timing. It is an object of the present invention to make it possible to increase the efficiency of work in diaper replacement and diaper sensor replacement, and to improve the efficiency of work to create a database of care service information.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The first system according to the present invention uses a non-contact type tag or label, in which a sensor and an antenna module are separated, in order to detect the urination and defecation of the care receiver and to improve the efficiency of the diaper changing operation of the care receiver. By using it as a sensor for urination and defecation, a sensor can be easily attached to or built into the diaper, and information on urination and defecation and nursing care services can be distributed by connecting an antenna module to a portable terminal information device. It is what was made.
[0010]
The second system according to the present invention uses a portable information terminal device or an Internet terminal device covering a wide range of communication, so that e-mails of a plurality of care-takers can be transmitted in real time to the care recipient's urination and defecation. The situation can be distributed, and the diaper change and the report on the nursing care service at the optimal timing for both the cared person and the care worker can be similarly delivered.
[0011]
The third system according to the present invention can automatically accumulate urinary defecation and nursing care information of a cared person in a database server, and use a network such as the Internet when the information is desired. Thus, it is possible to extract care service data and the like.
[0012]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. Reference numeral 1 denotes a general diaper used by a cared person, and 2 denotes a sensor device such as a non-contact tag or label attached to or built into the diaper. By causing the obstacle, the module 5 senses the abnormality of the sensor through the cord 4 from the antenna 3 installed on the front or back outside the diaper, and the portable terminal information device 6 on the care receiver side operates.
[0013]
When the module 5 is connected to the portable terminal information device 6 on the side of the care receiver, the mobile terminal can be used so that the initial information necessary for distributing the system service information and the e-mail address of the care-related person can be arbitrarily input. The information is displayed on the screen of the terminal information device, and necessary items are set according to the instructions on the input screen.
[0014]
When the setting of the portable terminal information device on the care receiver side of 6 is completed, information indicating that the diaper sensor has been normally operated is displayed on the portable terminal information network of 9 care workers and the Internet of 10 on the caregiver. It can be distributed to e-mails of the portable terminal information device on the side of the patient or the terminal information device of 8 and automatically recorded on 12 care information database servers through 11 WWW servers.
[0015]
The diaper sensor is activated by urinary defecation by the cared person, and information such as the date and time of excretion is sent from the portable terminal information device 6 on the care receiver side to the portable terminal information device 7 on the care worker side or the e-mail 8. Is automatically distributed, the caregiver can change the diaper at the optimal timing for the cared person, and can automatically record the information on the urination and defecation action in the 12 care information database servers.
[0016]
Replace the diaper on which the care-receiver has performed urination and defecation with a new non-contact type tag or label or a diaper with a built-in sensor. When the non-contact type sensor is operated normally again when the portable terminal information device is connected to the portable terminal information device, the information on the diaper changing operation is automatically transmitted to the e-mail of the portable terminal information device 6 or the terminal information device 7. It can be distributed and its information can be automatically recorded on 12 care information database servers.
[0017]
No new diaper replacement was performed after a certain period of time after the information on the urinary defecation and defecation of the cared person was distributed to the e-mail of the portable terminal information device on the side of the caregiver 7 or the terminal information device 8. In such a case, since information can be delivered again to the e-mail, it is possible to prevent a caregiver from forgetting to change diapers.
[0018]
The nursing care information stored in the twelve nursing care information database servers can be taken into the terminal information devices of thirteen care service personnel through the tenth Internet.
[0019]
The care information of the cared person can be taken into the terminal information devices of 14 meal service persons and medical service persons from the 12 care information database servers through the 10 Internets. The care recipient's urination and defecation status and care status can be transmitted to an e-mail in real time.
[0020]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the present invention easily detects urinary defecation by a cared person such as an elderly person or an infant, and transmits the information in real time from a portable terminal information device on the cared person side to e-mails of a plurality of care-related persons. Automatically, the diaper can be exchanged at an optimal timing for both the caregiver and the cared person. In addition, it was possible to change the diaper with sensor at that time, improve the efficiency of data registration of nursing care service information, and establish an information network with meal service and medical service personnel. Because it has sophisticated and effective network system functions, the utility of this system is extremely high, and it will be effective for future nursing care services and childcare service businesses.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a diaper to which a non-contact type tag or label is attached or built, an antenna and a module for detecting an abnormality of a sensor unit, and a portable terminal information device for distributing information.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a network system configuration of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Diaper 2 Non-contact type tag or label 3 Antenna 4 Code 5 Module 6 Portable terminal information device on the side of care receiver 7 Portable terminal information device on any number of care-related parties 8 Terminal information on any number of care-related parties Device 9 Mobile terminal information network 10 Internet 11 WWW server 12 Nursing information database server 13 Terminal information device for nursing service personnel 14 Terminal information device for meal service personnel and medical service personnel

Claims (4)

おむつを使用している被介護者の生理行為である排尿排便行為によって、被介護者が着用しているおむつに予め貼付または内蔵した非接触型のタグやラベルの材料特性が変化もしくは異常や電波障害をきたし、その変化もしくは異常をおむつ外部の前面や背面に設置された非接触型のタグやラベルを感知するアンテナモジュールが検知し、アンテナモジュールが接続されている携帯電話やPHS等の携帯情報端末装置から排泄行為情報を予め登録された任意複数の被介護者の家族や介護ヘルパーなどの介護関係者の電子メールアドレスに自動配信することができるため、被介護者と介護関係者双方にとって最適なタイミングでおむつ交換を可能とするシステム。Due to urinary defecation, which is the physiological act of the cared person using the diaper, the material properties of non-contact tags and labels that are pre-applied or built into the diaper worn by the cared person change or are abnormal or radio waves An antenna module that detects a non-contact type tag or label installed on the front or back outside of the diaper that detects a change or abnormality that has caused an obstacle, and detects the mobile information such as a mobile phone or PHS to which the antenna module is connected It is ideal for both the care recipient and the caregiver because the terminal device can automatically distribute the excretion information to the e-mail addresses of caregivers such as family members and care helpers of any of a plurality of caregivers registered in advance. A system that allows you to change diapers at the right time. 上記システムで配信された電子メールの情報に基づき、介護関係者が使用済みおむつを新たな同製品のおむつに交換してアンテナモジュールを所定の位置に設置すると、アンテナモジュールが接続されている携帯情報端末装置から予め登録された任意複数の介護関係者の電子メールアドレスへ正常に感知システムが動作したことを配信すると同時に、おむつ交換に関する介護情報を自動配信するシステム。Based on the information of the e-mail distributed by the above system, when the care worker replaces the used diaper with a new diaper of the same product and installs the antenna module in a predetermined position, the mobile information to which the antenna module is connected A system for automatically distributing the fact that the sensing system has been normally operated from a terminal device to a plurality of pre-registered e-mail addresses of caregivers, and automatically distributing care information regarding diaper replacement. 上記システムで配信された電子メールの情報は、インターネット網上に設置された任意のメールサーバからデータベースサーバに排尿排便行為の時間及びおむつ交換時間等の介護情報を瞬時に自動登録し、必要に応じて介護サービスの申請に必要な介護情報データを簡便に作成すると共に、排尿排便回数に基づく健康状態の把握ができ、被介護者の食事療法や医療関係者への情報のフィードバックを可能とするシステム。The information of the e-mail delivered by the above system is automatically registered in the database server instantaneously with care information such as urination and defecation time and diaper replacement time from any mail server installed on the Internet network, and if necessary. System that can easily create nursing care information data required for applying for nursing care services, as well as grasp the health status based on the number of urination and defecations, and provide feedback to the care recipient's diet and medical staff . 上記システムで排尿排便行為を知らせる通知メールが配信された後、データベースサーバに任意に指定した時間が経過した場合に、再度通知メールを配信することにより、不注意等による介護関係者のおむつの遅延防止を可能とするシステム。After the notification mail informing the urination and defecation action is delivered by the above system, if the time specified arbitrarily to the database server elapses, the notification mail is delivered again to delay caregiver diapers due to carelessness etc. A system that enables prevention.
JP2002338594A 2002-10-18 2002-10-18 Nursing care support network for diaper using noncontact tag and label Pending JP2004139545A (en)

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JP2011235083A (en) * 2010-04-16 2011-11-24 Yukihiro Fukushima Urination detection system using ic tag
KR101119637B1 (en) 2011-06-02 2012-03-16 디트론 주식회사 System for detecting night-soil and method thereof
WO2011152676A3 (en) * 2010-06-04 2012-04-12 디트론 주식회사 Defecation/urination detection system and method
WO2013061181A1 (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-05-02 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Electronic discriminating device for body exudate detection
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WO2017065420A1 (en) * 2015-10-13 2017-04-20 주식회사 큐라코 Human body-customized excreta treatment device that analyzes urination/defecation status of user, user monitoring system using human body-customized excreta treatment device, and monitoring method therefor
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JP2011235079A (en) * 2010-04-16 2011-11-24 Yukihiro Fukushima Uhf band ic tag for urine sensor and hf band ic tag for urine sensor
JP2011235083A (en) * 2010-04-16 2011-11-24 Yukihiro Fukushima Urination detection system using ic tag
WO2011152676A3 (en) * 2010-06-04 2012-04-12 디트론 주식회사 Defecation/urination detection system and method
JP2013534839A (en) * 2010-06-04 2013-09-09 デトロン カンパニー,リミテッド Defecation / urination detection system and method
KR101119637B1 (en) 2011-06-02 2012-03-16 디트론 주식회사 System for detecting night-soil and method thereof
WO2013061181A1 (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-05-02 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Electronic discriminating device for body exudate detection
US11055672B2 (en) 2014-10-31 2021-07-06 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Disposable product quantification and management
WO2016068970A1 (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-06 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Disposable product quantification and management
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GB2546938B (en) * 2014-10-31 2022-03-09 Kimberly Clark Co Disposable product quantification and management
WO2017065420A1 (en) * 2015-10-13 2017-04-20 주식회사 큐라코 Human body-customized excreta treatment device that analyzes urination/defecation status of user, user monitoring system using human body-customized excreta treatment device, and monitoring method therefor
WO2017069423A1 (en) * 2015-10-22 2017-04-27 주식회사 큐라코 Human body-customized excreta treatment device for providing distance-wise differentiated information and method therefor
JPWO2020105532A1 (en) * 2018-11-19 2021-10-14 大王製紙株式会社 State detection system for disposable diapers
WO2020105532A1 (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-05-28 大王製紙株式会社 State detection system for paper diaper
JP7429195B2 (en) 2018-11-19 2024-02-07 大王製紙株式会社 Disposable diaper condition detection system
US20220079254A1 (en) * 2020-09-11 2022-03-17 Alireza Rahimi Hygiene device, in particular a respiratory protection mask

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