JP2004131248A - Paper carrying mechanism, and post-processing device provided with the same - Google Patents

Paper carrying mechanism, and post-processing device provided with the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2004131248A
JP2004131248A JP2002297870A JP2002297870A JP2004131248A JP 2004131248 A JP2004131248 A JP 2004131248A JP 2002297870 A JP2002297870 A JP 2002297870A JP 2002297870 A JP2002297870 A JP 2002297870A JP 2004131248 A JP2004131248 A JP 2004131248A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sheet
paper
guide plate
post
transport mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002297870A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshio Sugishima
杉島 芳雄
Masuo Kawamoto
河本 益雄
Masayuki Yamada
山田 雅之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kyocera Document Solutions Inc
Original Assignee
Kyocera Mita Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kyocera Mita Corp filed Critical Kyocera Mita Corp
Priority to JP2002297870A priority Critical patent/JP2004131248A/en
Publication of JP2004131248A publication Critical patent/JP2004131248A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a paper carrying mechanism, capable of eliminating loss of a paper carrying function by vibration or the like to achieve high reliability, and a post-processing device provided with the same. <P>SOLUTION: In this paper carrying mechanism, an extension part 1a extended for a prescribed length toward a second member 2 to be applied to part of the second member 2 is formed on a first member 1. The extension part 1a is composed to be applied in such a direction as to prevent the first member 1 from getting off the second member 2. In addition, a rib-like projection is provided on a circumferential surface of the second member 2, preferably. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は,搬送される用紙を複数枚収容し,収容された用紙束に対して所定の後処理(例えば,穿孔処理,ステイプル処理,或いは中折処理)を施した後に,排出する後処理装置に設けられる用紙搬送機構に係り,詳しくは,振動或いは経年劣化等によっても,その搬送機能を喪失することのない信頼性の高い用紙搬送機構に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来より,画像形成装置から排出される用紙を複数枚収容し,収容された用紙束に対して所定の後処理(例えば,穿孔処理,ステイプル処理,或いは中折処理)を施した後に,排出する後処理装置が知られている。(例えば,特許文献1参照)
図9は,そのような構成を有する後処理装置X1の概略構成を説明する図である。
同図に示す如く,不図示である画像形成装置により搬送された用紙Pは,その画像形成装置に連設(併設)される後処理装置X1に対し搬送ローラro7により搬入され,更に搬送経路下流に設けられる搬送ローラro1により中間処理ユニット30へと搬送される。(用紙の流れを矢印Aで示す)
一方,搬送された用紙Pを収容する前記中間処理ユニット30では,収容された用紙束に対し所定の処理(ステイプル処理その他)が施され,しかる後,その用紙束が前記後処理装置X1の端部に設けた排出ローラro6により排出される。(用紙の流れを矢印Bで示す)
また,前記排出ローラro6の搬送方向下流には,矢印Z方向に昇降することで該排出ローラro6に対向する用紙トレイを順次切り替え可能なジョブトレイ50とスタックトレイ51が設けられる。ここで,該ジョブトレイ50は,ユーザにより選択された排紙モード(ソート処理/グループ処理等)に応じて,前記排出ローラro6に対向する用紙トレイを適宜切り替えるよう昇降し,前記排出ローラro6から排出される処理済みの用紙束をそれぞれの用紙トレイに排紙モードに応じて分別することを可能とする。また,前記スタックトレイ51は,スタックされる用紙(束)の最上面の高さが一定となるよう昇降され,大容量の用紙(束)のスタックを可能とする。
以上のように,従来知られた前記後処理装置X1では,搬入される用紙Pに対して所定の処理(穿孔処理,ステイプル処理その他)を施すことが可能であり,更には,その処理済の用紙を所定の様式に従って排出可能であり,該後処理装置X1を使用するユーザの作業効率を向上させる。
【0003】
【特許文献】
特開2002−154739号公報
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところで,上述した従来公知の前記後処理装置X1に設けられる用紙搬送機構Y1は図10示す如く構成される。ここに,図10は,前記後処理装置X1の用紙搬送機構Y1である前記搬送ローラro7の近傍の要部拡大図である。
具体的には,不図示である金属バネ等の付勢手段により所定方向(図中には矢印Bにて示す,反時計回り方向)に付勢された第1部材1(カバー5上の支軸P1を中心に回動自在)を備える開閉自在(図中には開閉方向を矢印Aにて示す)なカバー5(本体に固定の支軸P2を中心に回動自在)と,前記カバー5を閉止させた状態では所定方向(図中には矢印Cで示す方向)に押圧されるよう前記第1部材1と接触する第2部材2と,該第2部材2に軸支された従動コロro7’と,を備え,リンク機構6によって前記カバー5の開閉に応じて開閉する上ガイド板3(本体に固定の支軸P3を中心に回動自在)と,前記カバー5を閉止させた状態では前記従動コロro7’が当接する搬送ローラro7を備え,前記上ガイド板3に対向する下ガイド板4と,を具備して構成される。
更に,図11は,前記カバー5を開放(図11(a))した状態から閉止(図11(c))させるまでの各部の動作を示したものであり,関連する部分のみを抽出した模式図である。
同図より,前記カバー5の開閉に応じた前記リンク機構6の作用によって前記上ガイド板3が開閉される(図11(a)及び(b))と共に,前記カバー5の閉止された時点(図11(c))で,該カバー5に設けられた前記第1部材1が前記上ガイド板3に設けられた前記第2部材2に接触することで該第2部材2を所定方向(図11に向かって下方向)に押圧し,該第2部材2に軸支された前記従動コロro7’を前記下ガイド板4に設けられた前記搬送ローラro7に当接させる様子が理解できる。
以上のような構成により,従来公知の後処理装置X1(用紙搬送機構Y1)では,前記カバー5を閉止することで前記上ガイド板3及び前記下ガイド板4により形成される搬送経路に沿って案内される用紙を,前記搬送ローラro7及び前記従動コロro7’により形成されるニップ部により搬送することを可能とする。
更には,用紙ジャムの復旧或いはメンテナンス作業等を行う上でも,前記カバー5を開放することで,前記上ガイド板3も連動して開放されるため,大きな作業スペースを確保することができ,作業者の作業性を向上させ得る。
しかしながら,上述した前記用紙搬送機構Y1には,以下のような問題点が生じ得る。
上述の説明,或いは図10,11からも明らかな如く,前記用紙搬送機構Y1は,前記第1部材1を前記第2部材2に接触させることで,該第2部材2に設けられる前記従動コロro7’が前記搬送ローラro7に当接され,その結果形成されるニップ部により用紙を搬送するものである。
そのため,前記第1部材1と前記第2部材2との接触が解除されてしまうと前記従動コロro7’を前記搬送ローラro7に当接させることができず,用紙を搬送する機能を喪失してしまう。
このような状況は,当該用紙搬送機構Y1の運転より生ずる振動によって,或いは前記上ガイド板3が前記第1部材1と前記第2部材2との接触を解除する方向(図10に示す例では,屈曲部3aが拡がる方向)に歪む(変形)ことで生じる可能性があり,問題となっていた。
そこで,本発明は,上述の事情に鑑みてなされたものであり,その目的とするところは,所定方向に付勢された第1部材を備える開閉自在なカバーと,所定方向に押圧されるよう前記第1部材と接触する第2部材と,所定位置に軸支された回転自在な従動コロと,を備え,前記カバーの開閉に応じて開閉する上ガイド板と,前記従動コロが当接する搬送ローラを備え,前記上ガイド板に対向する下ガイド板と,を具備し,前記カバーを閉止させた状態では前記上ガイド板及び前記下ガイド板により形成される搬送経路に沿って案内される用紙が前記搬送ローラ及び前記従動コロにより搬送されるよう構成されてなる用紙搬送機構,並びに該用紙搬送機構を具備する後処理装置において,振動或いは前記カバーの歪み等によっても前記第1部材と前記第2部材の接触が外れることのない,つまりは前記従動コロと前記搬送ローラとの当接が外れることのない信頼性の高い用紙搬送機構,並びに該用紙搬送機構を具備する後処理装置を提供することにある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前記目的を達成するために,本発明は,所定位置に所定方向に付勢された第1部材を備える開閉自在なカバーと,前記カバーを閉止させた状態では所定方向に押圧されるよう前記第1部材と接触する第2部材と,該第2部材に軸支された従動コロと,を備え,リンク機構によって前記カバーの開閉に応じて開閉する上ガイド板と,前記カバーを閉止させた状態では前記従動コロが当接する搬送ローラを備え,前記上ガイド板に対向する下ガイド板と,を具備し,前記カバーを閉止させた状態では前記上ガイド板及び前記下ガイド板により形成される搬送経路に沿って案内される用紙が前記搬送ローラ及び前記従動コロにより搬送されるよう構成されてなる用紙搬送機構において,前記第1部材に,前記第1部材と前記第2部材との接触を維持するべく,前記第2部材の一部に当接する前記第2部材方向に所定長さ伸びる延長部が形成されてなることを特徴とする用紙搬送機構として構成される。
ここで,前記延長部としては,接触している前記第1部材と前記第2部材が外れることを妨げる方向に当接することが望ましい。
このように構成することで,例えば,当該用紙給紙機構に対し振動が生じ,前記第1部材と前記第2部材との接触を解除する方向の力が作用した場合であっても,前記延長部を形成したことによって,両者の接触が解除されることを防止することが可能であり,用紙搬送機構としての信頼性を向上させ得る。
また,経年劣化,或いは用紙ジャム等によって,前記上ガイド板が,前記第1部材と前記第2部材との接触を解除する方向に歪んだ(変形した)としても,前記延長部が,前記第2部材2を,前記第1部材1との接触が外れることを妨げる方向,つまりは,前記上ガイド板3を歪みの無い正常な方向に押圧しているため,結果として,前記上ガイド板の歪み(変形)を矯正できるという副次的効果を奏する。
更にまた,前記第2部材の前記第1部材に押圧される周面上にリブ状の突起が設けられることが望ましい。
この場合には,後に説明するよう,前記第2部材に対して作用する力を前記リブ状突起で受けることが可能となるため,該第2部材が設けられる前記上ガイド板3の変形を未然に防止することが可能となる。
【0006】
また,本発明は,用紙搬送機構を備え,該用紙搬送機構により搬送される用紙を所定位置に収容し,所定の後処理を施す後処理装置に対し,前述した前記用紙搬送機構を適用したものとして捉えることも可能である。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下添付図面を参照しながら,本発明の実施の形態及び実施例について説明し,本発明の理解に供する。尚,以下の実施の形態及び実施例は,本発明を具体化した一例であって,本発明の技術的範囲を限定する性格のものではない。
ここに,図1は本発明の実施の形態に係る後処理装置Xの概略断面図,図2は本発明の実施の形態に係る後処理装置Xを構成する中間処理ユニットの受け側ユニットの正面図,図3は本発明の実施の形態に係る後処理装置Xを構成する中間処理ユニットの断面図,図4図は本実施形態に係る用紙搬送機構の構成を示す要部拡大図,図5は本実施形態に係る用紙搬送機構の開閉動作を示す図,図6は第1部材の拡大図,図7は第2部材の拡大図,図8は第1部材,第2部材の接触状態を説明する断面図,図9は従来公知の後処理装置X1の概略構成図,図10は従来公知の用紙搬送機構の構成を示す要部拡大図,図11は従来公知の用紙搬送機構の開閉動作を示す図である。
【0008】
本発明の実施の形態に係る後処理装置Xは,図1に示すような断面の全体構造を有し,図示の右側側面において画像形成装置Wと連結される。従って,本後処理装置Xの図1に向かって右側の側面には,画像形成装置Wから排出される画像形成された用紙を受け入れる用紙入口11が設けられている。また,前記用紙入口11に続けて設けられた用紙の搬送路r1の途中には,用紙に穿孔処理を施す穿孔処理手段70が設けられ,画像形成装置Wからの所定の制御指令に従って,用紙の所定位置に穴開け処理がなされる。
前記搬送路r1は,用紙を上向きに導く搬送路r2と下向きに導く搬送路r3とに分岐しており,いずれの搬送路に用紙を導くかは,揺動可能に設けられた可動ガイドg1により切り替えられるよう構成されている。
用紙を上向きに導く前記搬送路r2は,さらに,搬送中の用紙を大型の退避ドラム21の周面に沿う方向へ導いた後に下側へ向かう前記搬送路r3へ導く搬送路r22に繋がっている。
そして,前記搬送路r22へ搬送された用紙は,前記退避ドラム21の周面に沿った状態で一時退避した後,該退避ドラム21の回転によって前記搬送路r3へ送り出される。
また,下側へ向かう前記搬送路r3へ導かれた用紙は,前記可動ガイドg1の下方(本後処理装置の中央部)に設けられた中間処理ユニット30に導かれる。
【0009】
前記中間処理ユニット30は,斜めに傾けて設けられた中間トレイ31,該中間トレイ31の上下方向中央付近の所定位置に揺動可能に設けられた第1の用紙端部受け部32,前記中間トレイ31に沿って上下に移動可能に設けられた第2の用紙端部受け部33,前記中間トレイ31の上下方向中央付近に設けられ用紙にステイプル処理を施す第1及び第2のステイプル手段34,35とを具備している。前記第2の用紙端部受け部33は,無端ベルト37aに取付けられており,該無端ベルト37aの正転/逆転によって上下に移動するよう構成されている。
また,前記中間処理ユニット30は,図2,図3に示す如く,前記中間トレイ31や前記第1及び第2の用紙端部受け部32,33,前記第1及び第2のステイプル手段34,35等が設けられている受け側ユニット30aと,前記第1のステイプル手段34に対向する第1のステイプル受け部34’等が設けられているカバーユニット30bとに区分されており,前記カバーユニット30bが前記受け側ユニット30aに対して離接可能に構成されている。また,同図には不図示であるが,後に詳説するように,前記受け側ユニット30aと前記カバーユニット30bとの間には,両者を近接状態で固定すると共に,必要に応じて固定解除することが可能なロック機構が設けられている。
図3は,前記カバーユニット30bが前記受け側ユニット30aに対して離間及び近接する状態を表す断面図である。同図に示すように,前記カバーユニット30bは前記受け側ユニット30aに回動可能に支持されており,該回動により前記カバーユニット30bが前記受け側ユニット30aに対して近接(図3の(a)の位置)又は離間(図3の(b)の位置)する位置に移動させることができるよう構成されている。また,前記中間処理ユニット30は,本後処理装置Xの本体から図1に向かって手前方向に引き出し可能に構成されており,前記中間処理ユニット30を引き出した後,前記カバーユニット30bを前記受け側ユニット30aから離間させることにより,前記中間処理ユニット30のジャム処理やメンテナンス作業等を容易に行うことができる。
図2は,前記中間処理ユニット30の前記受け側ユニット30aを前記用紙入口11側からみた正面図である。
前記第1のステイプル手段34は,用紙の幅方向(用紙の搬送方向(図2では上下方向)に直角の方向)に所定間隔で並べて対に配置されたものであり,用紙の端部付近の幅方向中央部へのステイプル処理,及び用紙の搬送方向中央部へのステイプル処理(いわゆる中綴じ)を行う場合に用いられる。また,前記第2のステイプル手段35は,用紙の幅方向の一方の端部付近に斜め方向に配置されたものであり,用紙のコーナー部へのステイプル処理を行う場合に用いられる。前記第1のステイプル受け部34’は,前記第1のステイプル手段34に対向する位置において前記カバーユニット30b(図3参照)に設けられている。
【0010】
図1に示す前記搬送路r3に導かれた用紙は,前記中間処理ユニット30の上方に設けられた搬送ローラro1により下側へ搬送され,前記搬送ローラro1から外れて落下する。この落下してくる用紙は,その一方の面(図1に向かって左側の面)が前記中間トレイ31により受けられ,その先端部(下側端部)が前記第1の用紙端部受け部32又は第2の用紙端部受け部33のいずれかにより受けられる。前記中間トレイ31上に複数重ねて収容(集積)された用紙(束)は,所定の用紙整合機構により整合された後,前記第1又は第2のステイプル手段34,35によってステイプル処理が施される。
前記第1及び第2の用紙端部受け部32,33のいずれによって用紙の先端部を受けるかは,前記第1の用紙端部受け部32の揺動動作によって切り替えられる。即ち,前記第1の用紙端部受け部32が前記中間トレイ31に沿う位置(近接する位置,以下,使用位置という)にある場合は,用紙の先端部は前記第1の用紙端部受け部32により受けられ,前記第1の用紙端部受け部32がその揺動動作により前記中間トレイ31から離間した退避位置にある場合は,前記搬送ローラro1により搬送されてきた用紙の先端部は前記第1の用紙端部受け部32を通り過ぎて前記第1の用紙端部受け部32よりも下方に移動して待っている前記第2の用紙端部受け部33により受けられるよう構成されている。また,小サイズの用紙を受ける場合は,前記第2の用紙端部受け部33を前記第1の用紙端部受け部32よりも上側へ移動させて用紙を受けることも可能である。この場合,前記第1の用紙端部受け部32は前記使用位置にあっても前記退避位置にあってもかまわない。
例えば,用紙の端部付近の所定位置にステイプル処理(いわゆる端部綴じ)を行いたい場合等は,前記第1の用紙端部受け部32に用紙を積載した状態で前記第1又は第2のステイプル手段34,35によりステイプル処理がなされる。また,用紙の搬送方向中央部付近にステイプル処理(いわゆる中綴じ)を行いたい場合等は,前記第2の用紙端部受け部33を用紙を積載した状態で用紙サイズに応じた位置に移動させ,前記第1のステイプル手段34によりステイプル処理がなされる。また,用紙のサイズによっては(前記第1の用紙端部受け部32で直接受けるべきサイズよりも大きい又は小さいサイズ),前記搬送ローラRo1により搬送されてくる用紙を,一旦,前記第2の用紙端部受け部33により受けて重積させた後,前記第1の用紙端部受け部33に積み替えることも行われる。この場合,まず,搬送されてくる用紙を,その用紙のサイズに応じた位置(前記第1の用紙端部受け部33の位置よりも下側又は上側)に移動させた前記第2の用紙端部受け部33により受け,用紙を積載した前記第2の用紙端部受け部33を前記第1の用紙端部受け部32よりも若干上側の位置(例えば,2mm程度上側)まで移動させた後(この間,前記第1の用紙端部受け部32は前記退避位置にある),前記第1の用紙端部受け部32を前記使用位置に揺動させ,さらに,前記第2の用紙端部受け部33を前記第1の用紙端部受け部32よりも下側に移動させることにより,前記第2の用紙端部受け部33に積載された用紙を前記第1の用紙端部受け部32に積み替える。ここで,前記第1の用紙端部受け部32は,本用紙処理装置Xにおいて多用されるサイズの用紙(例えば,A4Y/LTYサイズ)が搬送されてきたときにその用紙を直接受けるのに適した位置に配置されており,それよりも大きいサイズの用紙が搬送されてくる場合であって,その用紙を前記第1の用紙端部受け部32に積載した状態でステイプル処理を施したい場合(即ち,端部綴じを行いたい場合)には,前述した積み替えが行われる。
これにより,多用されるサイズの用紙については,前記第1の用紙端部受け部32により用紙を直接受けることができるので,前記第2の用紙端部受け部33の移動による位置合わせを行う必要が無く,迅速なステイプル処理が行える。さらに,用紙端部付近の所定位置にステイプル処理(端部綴じ)を施す場合,ステイプル処理を行う位置に中綴じよりも高い精度が要求され,前記第2の用紙端部受け部33の移動による位置合わせでは十分な位置決め精度を確保することが難しい場合があるが,このような場合でも,移動しない前記第1の用紙端部受け部32と移動しない前記第1及び第2のステイプル手段34,35との位置関係は予め精度高く設定することが可能であるので,十分な位置精度でステイプル処理を施すことが可能となる。
【0011】
前記中間処理ユニット30においてステイプル処理が施された用紙(用紙束)に更に2つ折り処理(以下,中折り処理という)を施す場合には,該用紙束は,前記中間処理ユニット30内からその下側に設けられた中折りユニット40内の搬送路r5へ送り出され,前記中折り処理を施さない場合には上側の搬送路r4へ送り出される。
前記用紙の前記搬送路r5への送り出しは,前記中間処理ユニット30の下部に揺動可能に支持された搬送ローラro2により行われる。前記搬送ローラro2は,通常は,前記搬送ローラro2に対向して配置された従動ローラro2’と離間する位置に退避しており,用紙を前記搬送路r5へ送り出す際に,前記従動ローラro2’に近接する位置に揺動して前記従動ローラro2’との間に用紙を挟み,前記搬送ローラro2の回転力により前記搬送路r5へ用紙を送り出す(搬送する)。
前記中折りユニット40内の前記搬送路r5に導かれた用紙(用紙束)は,前記中折りユニット40内の搬送ローラro3によってさらに搬送されて所定位置に停止させられる。そして,用紙の搬送方向中央部に押し型41が押し当てられ,用紙が前記押し型41の押し当て面と反対側において対向配置されて回転する2つの中折り用ローラ42の間に2つ折りされながら挟まれる。2つの前記中折り用ローラ42は,互いに対向する方向に付勢されており,この付勢力によって用紙に折り目がつけられる。このようにして中折り処理がなされた用紙は,前記中折り用ローラ42の回転力によってその折り部が先頭となる方向に搬送され,前記中折り用ローラ42上方の搬送路r6を経て,前記中折りユニット40内の排出ローラro4によって,前記用紙入口11の反対側の側面に設けられた下段用紙出口14からその外側に設けられた中折り用紙排出トレイ60上に排出される。このとき,前記下段用紙出口14の上方に回動自在に設けられた用紙抑え部材61により,中折り処理された用紙が抑えられて整合される。
【0012】
一方,前記中間処理ユニット30上側の前記搬送路r4への用紙の送り出しは,前記中間トレイ31に沿って上下に移動可能に設けられた断面T字形状の用紙送り出し部材36によって行われる。前記用紙送り出し部材36は,無端ベルト37bに取付けられており,該無端ベルト37bの正転/逆転によって上下に移動するよう構成されており,前記中間トレイ31の裏面側(下側)へ退避させることも可能である。また,前記用紙送り出し部材36と前記第2の用紙端部受け部33との上下動の範囲は一部で重複しており,前記用紙送り出し部材36を最下端へ移動させた位置の方が,前記第2の用紙端部受け部33を最上端へ移動させた位置よりも下側となるよう構成されている。
このように構成された前記用紙送り出し部材36により,以下のようにして用紙が上側の前記搬送路4へ送り出される。
先ず,前記用紙送り出し部材36を裏面側へ退避させた状態で,用紙を積載した前記第2の用紙端部受け部33を最上端まで移動させる。次に,前記用紙送り出し部材36を最下端から表面側へ移動させ,さらに前記第2の用紙端部受け部33よりも上側へ移動させることにより前記第2の用紙端部受け部33に積載された用紙を前記用紙送り出し部材36上に積み替える。そして,更に前記用紙送り出し部材36を上側へ移動させることにより,積み替えられた用紙が前記搬送路r4へ送り出される。
このようにして前記搬送路r4に搬送されてきた用紙(用紙束)は,用紙排出手段62により搬送が引き継がれて,該用紙排出手段62の具備する排出ローラro6の回転力により上段用紙出口13からその外側に複数の用紙トレイを設けて構成されるジョブトレイ50の用紙トレイ,又はその下方に設けられたスタックトレイ51のいずれかに排出される。該ジョブトレイ50とスタックトレイ51は,それぞれ用紙の排出方向に向かって上向くように傾斜して設けられている。さらに,前記ジョブトレイ50は上下方向に一斉に昇降可能に構成され,その停止位置によって前記上段用紙出口13から排出される用紙をいずれの前記ジョブトレイ50で受けるかを順次切り替える。前記ジョブトレイ50の昇降動作は,指定された順序で重ねた用紙束ごとに複数のトレイに分けて排出するいわゆるソート処理,或いはグループ処理を行う際に行われる。
また,前記スタックトレイ51は,排出されスタックされた用紙(束)の最上面の高さを検知し,その検知結果に応じて不図示であるアクチュエータ(駆動機構)により昇降制御されるため,大容量の用紙(束)をスタックできる。
【0013】
次に,本実施形態に係る前記後処理装置Xに設けられる用紙搬送機構Yは図4示す如く構成される。ここに,図4は,前記後処理装置Xの用紙搬送機構Yである前記搬送ローラro7の近傍の要部拡大図である。
具体的には,所定方向(図中には矢印Bにて示す,反時計回り方向)に付勢された第1部材1(カバー5上の支軸P1を中心に回動自在)を備える開閉自在(図中には開閉方向を矢印Aにて示す)なカバー5(本体に固定の支軸P2を中心に回動自在)と,前記カバー5を閉止させた状態では所定方向(図中には矢印Cで示す方向)に押圧されるよう前記第1部材1と接触する第2部材2と,該第2部材2に軸支された従動コロro7’と,を備え,リンク機構6によって前記カバー5の開閉に応じて開閉する上ガイド板3(本体に固定の支軸P3を中心に回動自在)と,前記カバー5を閉止させた状態では前記従動コロro7’が当接する搬送ローラro7を備え,前記上ガイド板3に対向する下ガイド板4と,を具備して構成される。
更に,図5は,前記カバー5を開放(図5(a))した状態から閉止(図5(c))させるまでの各部の動作を示したものであり,関連する部分のみを抽出した模式図である。
同図より,前記カバー5の開閉に応じた前記リンク機構6の作用によって前記上ガイド板3が開閉される(図5(a)及び(b))と共に,前記カバー5の閉止された時点(図5(c))で,該カバー5に設けられた前記第1部材1が前記上ガイド板3に設けられた前記第2部材2に接触することで該第2部材2を所定方向(図5に向かって下方向)に押圧し,該第2部材2に軸支された前記従動コロro7’を前記下ガイド板4に設けられた前記搬送ローラro7に当接させる様子が理解できる。
上述した基本的構成は,前述説明した従来構成の後処理装置X1(用紙搬送機構Y1)と同様であり,これにより,前記カバー5を閉止することで前記上ガイド板3及び前記下ガイド板4により形成される搬送経路に沿って案内される用紙を,前記搬送ローラro7及び前記従動コロro7’により形成されるニップ部により搬送することを可能とし,前記カバー5に連動して前記上ガイド板3も開放されるため,用紙ジャムの復旧並びにメンテナンス作業の作業性を向上させ得る。
ここで,本実施形態に係る後処理装置X(用紙搬送機構Y)は,前記第1部材1に,該第1部材1と前記第2部材2との接触を維持するべく,前記第2部材2の一部に当接する前記第2部材2方向に所定長さ伸びる延長部1aが形成されていることで従来公知の構成と異なる(図6に示す拡大図参照)。
これにより,例えば,用紙搬送或いは所定の後処理(ステイプル処理,中折り処理その他)により当該後処理装置Xに生ずる振動によって,前記第1部材1と前記第2部材との接触を解除する方向に力が作用したとしても,両者が接触を解除することを効果的に防止することが可能となり,高い信頼性を有する用紙搬送機構を達成し得る。
また,用紙ジャムの復旧作業,或いは経年劣化等により前記上ガイド板3が前記第1部材1と前記第2部材2との接触を解除する方向(図4に示す例では,屈曲部3aが拡がる方向)に歪み(変形)が生じた場合にも,前記第1部材1と前記第2部材との接触が解除される可能性があり,従来より問題となっていた。
しかしながら,本実施形態によれば,前記第1部材1に形成された前記延長部1aが,前記第2部材を,前記第1部材1との接触が外れることを妨げる方向,つまりは,前記上ガイド板3を歪みの無い正常な方向にに押圧しているため,結果として,前記上ガイド板の歪み(変形)を矯正できるという副次的効果を奏する。
【0014】
ここで,図6及び図7に,前記第1部材1及び前記第2部材2の拡大図を夫々示す。
図6に示す前記第1部材1は,従来公知の構成(形状)に対し,該第1部材1と前記第2部材2との接触を維持するべく,前記第2部材2の一部に当接する前記第2部材2方向に所定長さ伸びる延長部1aが形成したものである。また,該第1部材1には孔1bが形成され,該孔1bを前記カバー5上の支軸P1に嵌挿させることで前記カバー5に対して回動自在となる。更に,当該第1部材1は,不図示である例えば金属バネ等の付勢部材により,所定方向(図4では矢印Bで示す)に付勢される。
一方,図7に示す前記第2部材2は,従来公知の構成(形状)に対し,前記第1部材に押圧される周面上にリブ状の突起2aが設けられていることを特徴とする。
このリブ状突起2aを設けたことにより奏する効果について,図8を参照しつつ,説明する。
ここに,図8は,用紙搬入(前記用紙入口1)方向から見た前記第1部材1,前記第2部材2の接触状態を説明する断面図である。尚,図8(a)が前記第2部材2の周面上に前記リブ状突起2aを設けた場合であり,図8(b)が前記第2部材2の周面上が滑らかな(リブ状突起2aの無い)場合を示す。
ところで,使用者(若しくはサービスマン)が,当該後処理装置Xを使用(調整)中に前記カバー5を開閉する際には,前記カバー5を斜めにした状態,例えば図8に示す如く,いずれかの揺動端部側が下がった状態で前記カバー5を閉止させることが多い(図8は,向かって左側の揺動端部側が下がった状態で閉止している状況を示す)。
このような状況では,図8に示す如く,前記第1部材1が斜めなった状態で前記第2部材2に対し接触することとなる。
そのため,図8(b)に示す,リブ状突起2aの無い前記第2部材2を適用ししている場合には,斜め方向に傾いた状態で近接する前記第1部材1は,前記第2部材2の端部近傍に接触することとなるため,前記第2部材2を取り付けるべく,曲げ加工された前記上ガイド板3に偏荷重(その荷重方向を矢印D2で示す)が掛かり,該上ガイド板3の歪み(変形)を招来する。
その結果,前記上ガイド板3に取り付けられている前記第2部材2が所定位置からズレるため,該第2部材2は,前記第1部材1との接触が維持できず,最終的には,用紙搬送機構としての機能を喪失してしまう。
しかしながら,図8(b)に示す,リブ状突起2aが設けられた前記第2部材2が適用された本実施形態では,前記第1部材1が斜め方向傾いた状態で近接した場合にも,該第1部材1は,常に前記第2部材2の中央部近傍に設けられたリブ状突起2aに接触するため,前記第2部材2を取り付けるべく曲げ加工された前記上ガイド板3に対して偏荷重を招くことなく(その荷重方向を矢印D1で示す),該上ガイド板3の歪み(変形)引き起こすこともない。
このように,前記第2部材2の前記第1部材に押圧される周面上にリブ状の突起2aを設けることで,例え,前記カバー5が真っ直ぐに(平行に)閉止されない場合であったとしても,前記上ガイド板の歪み(変形)引き起こすことなく,ひいては用紙搬送機構としての機構を喪失することが無いため,より信頼性の高い後処理装置(用紙供給機構)を実現することができる。言い換えると,使用者が,前記カバー5の平行度等を気にすることなく,容易且つ迅速に閉止することができるため,より使用性の高い装置を提供し得る。
【0015】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように,本発明によれば,振動或いは前記カバーの歪み等によっても前記第1部材と前記第2部材の接触が外れることのない,つまりは前記従動コロと前記搬送ローラとの当接が外れることのない信頼性の高い用紙搬送機構,並びに該用紙搬送機構を具備する後処理装置を提供することができる。
また,前記第2部材の前記第1部材に押圧される周面上にリブ状の突起が設けることで,更に信頼性並びに使用性の高い後処理装置を実現することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】図1は本発明の実施の形態に係る後処理装置Xの概略断面図。
【図2】図2は本発明の実施の形態に係る後処理装置Xを構成する中間処理ユニットの受け側ユニットの正面図。
【図3】本発明の実施の形態に係る後処理装置Xを構成する中間処理ユニットの断面図。
【図4】本実施形態に係る用紙搬送機構の構成を示す要部拡大図。
【図5】本実施形態に係る用紙搬送機構の開閉動作を示す図。
【図6】第1部材の拡大図。
【図7】第2部材の拡大図。
【図8】第1部材,第2部材の接触状態を説明する断面図。
【図9】従来公知の後処理装置X1の概略構成図。
【図10】従来公知の用紙搬送機構の構成を示す要部拡大図。
【図11】従来公知の用紙搬送機構の開閉動作を示す図。
【符号の説明】
X…後処理装置
X1…後処理装置
Y…用紙搬送機構
Y1…用紙搬送機構
1…第1部材
1a…延長部
2…第2部材
2a…リブ状突起
3…上ガイド板
3…屈曲部
4…下ガイド板
5…カバー
6…リンク機構
11…用紙入り口
13…上段用紙出口
14…下段用紙出口
21…退避ドラム
21’…従動ローラ
30…中間処理ユニット
31…中間トレイ
32…第1の用紙端部受け部
33…第2の用紙端部受け部
34,35…ステイプル手段
34’,35’…ステイプル受け部
36…用紙送り出し部材
37a,37b…無端ベルト
40…中折りユニット
41…押し型
42…中折り用ローラ
50…ジョブトレイ
51…スタックトレイ
60…中折用紙排出トレイ
61…用紙抑え部材
62…用紙排出手段
70…穿孔処理手段
ro1,ro2,ro3,ro7…搬送ローラ
ro7’…従動コロ
ro4,ro6…排出ローラ
r1,r2,r22,r3,r4,r5,r6…用紙の搬送路
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is directed to a post-processing apparatus that stores a plurality of conveyed sheets, performs a predetermined post-processing (for example, a punching process, a stapling process, or a center folding process) on the stored sheet bundle, and then discharges the bundle. More specifically, the present invention relates to a highly reliable paper transport mechanism that does not lose its transport function due to vibration or aging.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a plurality of sheets discharged from an image forming apparatus are stored, and a predetermined post-process (for example, a punching process, a stapling process, or a center folding process) is performed on the stored sheet bundle, and then the sheet bundle is discharged. Post-processing devices are known. (For example, see Patent Document 1)
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a schematic configuration of the post-processing apparatus X1 having such a configuration.
As shown in the drawing, a sheet P conveyed by an image forming apparatus (not shown) is conveyed by a conveying roller ro7 to a post-processing apparatus X1 which is provided (joined) with the image forming apparatus, and further downstream of the conveying path. Is transported to the intermediate processing unit 30 by the transport roller ro1 provided in the printer. (The flow of paper is indicated by arrow A.)
On the other hand, in the intermediate processing unit 30 for storing the transported paper P, a predetermined process (stapling process or the like) is performed on the stored paper bundle, and then the bundle of paper is transferred to the end of the post-processing device X1. It is discharged by a discharge roller ro6 provided in the section. (The flow of paper is indicated by arrow B)
A job tray 50 and a stack tray 51 are provided downstream of the discharge roller ro6 in the transport direction so that the sheet tray facing the discharge roller ro6 can be sequentially switched by moving up and down in the arrow Z direction. Here, the job tray 50 moves up and down so as to appropriately switch the paper tray facing the discharge roller ro6 according to the discharge mode (sort processing / group processing, etc.) selected by the user. It is possible to sort out the processed sheet bundle to be discharged to each paper tray according to the discharge mode. The stack tray 51 is raised and lowered so that the height of the uppermost surface of the sheets (bundle) to be stacked is constant, thereby enabling stacking of a large amount of sheets (bundle).
As described above, the conventionally-known post-processing apparatus X1 can perform predetermined processing (perforation processing, stapling processing, and the like) on the paper P to be carried in, and further, the processed paper P The sheet can be discharged according to a predetermined format, and the work efficiency of the user using the post-processing device X1 is improved.
[0003]
[Patent Document]
JP-A-2002-154739
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By the way, the paper transport mechanism Y1 provided in the above-mentioned conventionally known post-processing device X1 is configured as shown in FIG. Here, FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a main part in the vicinity of the transport roller ro7, which is the paper transport mechanism Y1 of the post-processing device X1.
Specifically, the first member 1 (support on the cover 5) urged by a urging means such as a metal spring (not shown) in a predetermined direction (counterclockwise direction indicated by an arrow B in the figure). An openable and closable cover 5 (which can be rotated about an axis P1) (opening and closing directions are indicated by arrows A in the figure) (which is rotatable around a support shaft P2 fixed to the main body); Is closed, the second member 2 is in contact with the first member 1 so as to be pressed in a predetermined direction (the direction indicated by arrow C in the figure), and the driven roller is supported by the second member 2. ro7 ', an upper guide plate 3 (rotatable about a support shaft P3 fixed to the main body) which opens and closes in response to opening and closing of the cover 5 by a link mechanism 6, and a state in which the cover 5 is closed. The transport roller ro7 abuts on the driven roller ro7 ', and the lower roller facing the upper guide plate 3 is provided. It constituted by including a de-plate 4, a.
Further, FIG. 11 shows the operation of each part from the state where the cover 5 is opened (FIG. 11A) to the state where it is closed (FIG. 11C), and only the relevant parts are extracted. FIG.
As shown in the figure, the upper guide plate 3 is opened and closed by the action of the link mechanism 6 according to the opening and closing of the cover 5 (FIGS. 11A and 11B), and at the same time when the cover 5 is closed ( In FIG. 11 (c), the first member 1 provided on the cover 5 contacts the second member 2 provided on the upper guide plate 3 to move the second member 2 in a predetermined direction (FIG. It can be understood that the driven roller ro7 ′, which is supported by the second member 2, is brought into contact with the transport roller ro7 provided on the lower guide plate 4.
With the above-described configuration, in the conventionally-known post-processing device X1 (paper transport mechanism Y1), the cover 5 is closed to move along the transport path formed by the upper guide plate 3 and the lower guide plate 4. The guided sheet can be transported by a nip formed by the transport roller ro7 and the driven roller ro7 '.
Further, when the paper jam is recovered or maintenance work is performed, by opening the cover 5, the upper guide plate 3 is also opened in conjunction with the cover 5, so that a large work space can be secured. Worker's workability can be improved.
However, the above-described paper transport mechanism Y1 may have the following problems.
As is clear from the above description or from FIGS. 10 and 11, the paper transport mechanism Y1 contacts the first member 1 with the second member 2 so that the driven roller provided on the second member 2 is moved. ro7 'is brought into contact with the transport roller ro7, and transports the sheet by the nip formed as a result.
Therefore, when the contact between the first member 1 and the second member 2 is released, the driven roller ro7 'cannot be brought into contact with the transport roller ro7, and the function of transporting the paper is lost. I will.
Such a situation may be caused by the vibration generated by the operation of the paper transport mechanism Y1 or in a direction in which the upper guide plate 3 releases the contact between the first member 1 and the second member 2 (in the example shown in FIG. 10). , In the direction in which the bent portion 3a expands).
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an openable / closable cover having a first member biased in a predetermined direction, and a cover which is pressed in a predetermined direction. A second member that comes into contact with the first member, a rotatable driven roller pivotally supported at a predetermined position, and an upper guide plate that opens and closes according to the opening and closing of the cover; A lower guide plate opposing the upper guide plate, the sheet being guided along a transport path formed by the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate when the cover is closed. In a sheet transport mechanism configured to be transported by the transport roller and the driven roller, and in a post-processing apparatus including the sheet transport mechanism, the first member is also affected by vibration or distortion of the cover. A highly reliable paper transport mechanism that does not release the contact of the second member, that is, does not release the contact between the driven roller and the transport roller; and a post-processing device including the paper transport mechanism. To provide.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an openable / closable cover having a first member urged to a predetermined position in a predetermined direction, and the first member being pressed in a predetermined direction when the cover is closed. An upper guide plate including a second member in contact with one member, and a driven roller pivotally supported by the second member, and an upper guide plate that opens and closes according to opening and closing of the cover by a link mechanism; and a state in which the cover is closed. And a lower guide plate facing the upper guide plate, and a transfer roller formed by the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate when the cover is closed. In a paper transport mechanism configured to transport a paper guided along a path by the transport roller and the driven roller, the first member maintains contact between the first member and the second member. Rubeku configured as a sheet conveying mechanism, wherein the extension portion is formed to extend a predetermined length in the second member direction abutting a portion of said second member.
Here, it is preferable that the extension portion abuts in a direction that prevents the first member and the second member that are in contact with each other from coming off.
With this configuration, for example, even if vibration occurs in the paper feeding mechanism and a force acts in a direction to release the contact between the first member and the second member, the extension is performed. By forming the part, it is possible to prevent the contact between them from being released, and it is possible to improve the reliability of the paper transport mechanism.
Further, even if the upper guide plate is distorted (deformed) in a direction of releasing the contact between the first member and the second member due to aging, paper jam, or the like, the extension portion may not be used. Since the two members 2 are pressed in a direction that prevents the contact with the first member 1 from coming off, that is, the upper guide plate 3 is pressed in a normal direction without distortion, as a result, the upper guide plate 3 It has the secondary effect of correcting distortion (deformation).
Furthermore, it is preferable that a rib-shaped projection is provided on a peripheral surface of the second member pressed by the first member.
In this case, as will be described later, since the force acting on the second member can be received by the rib-shaped projection, the deformation of the upper guide plate 3 provided with the second member can be prevented. Can be prevented.
[0006]
According to the present invention, there is provided a paper processing mechanism, wherein the paper transported by the paper transporting mechanism is accommodated in a predetermined position, and the above-described paper transporting mechanism is applied to a post-processing apparatus which performs predetermined post-processing. It is also possible to catch as.
[0007]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments and examples of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings to provide an understanding of the present invention. The following embodiments and examples are mere examples embodying the present invention, and do not limit the technical scope of the present invention.
Here, FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a post-processing apparatus X according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view of a receiving unit of an intermediate processing unit constituting the post-processing apparatus X according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an intermediate processing unit constituting the post-processing apparatus X according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a main part showing the configuration of a sheet transport mechanism according to the present embodiment. FIG. 6 is a view showing an opening and closing operation of the paper transport mechanism according to the embodiment, FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the first member, FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the second member, and FIG. 8 shows a contact state of the first member and the second member. FIG. 9 is a schematic configuration diagram of a conventionally known post-processing apparatus X1, FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a main part showing a configuration of a conventionally known paper transport mechanism, and FIG. 11 is an opening and closing operation of a conventionally known paper transport mechanism. FIG.
[0008]
The post-processing apparatus X according to the embodiment of the present invention has an entire cross-sectional structure as shown in FIG. 1 and is connected to the image forming apparatus W on the right side surface in the drawing. Accordingly, a sheet inlet 11 for receiving an image-formed sheet discharged from the image forming apparatus W is provided on the right side of the post-processing apparatus X as viewed in FIG. A punching means 70 for punching a sheet is provided in the middle of the sheet transport path r1 provided following the sheet inlet 11, and according to a predetermined control command from the image forming apparatus W, the sheet is punched. Drilling processing is performed at a predetermined position.
The transport path r1 is branched into a transport path r2 for guiding the paper upward and a transport path r3 for guiding the paper downward, and which transport path is guided by a movable guide g1 that is swingably provided. It is configured to be switchable.
The transport path r2 that guides the paper upward is further connected to a transport path r22 that guides the paper being transported in the direction along the peripheral surface of the large evacuation drum 21 and then guides the paper to the transport path r3 that travels downward. .
Then, the sheet transported to the transport path r22 is temporarily retracted along the peripheral surface of the retracting drum 21 and then sent out to the transport path r3 by the rotation of the retracting drum 21.
Further, the sheet guided to the conveyance path r3 heading downward is guided to an intermediate processing unit 30 provided below the movable guide g1 (at the center of the post-processing apparatus).
[0009]
The intermediate processing unit 30 includes an intermediate tray 31 that is provided obliquely, a first sheet end receiving portion 32 that is swingably provided at a predetermined position near the vertical center of the intermediate tray 31, A second sheet end receiving portion 33 movably provided up and down along the tray 31, and first and second staple means 34 provided near the center of the intermediate tray 31 in the vertical direction and performing staple processing on sheets. , 35 are provided. The second sheet end receiving portion 33 is attached to an endless belt 37a, and is configured to move up and down by forward / reverse rotation of the endless belt 37a.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the intermediate processing unit 30 includes the intermediate tray 31, the first and second sheet end receiving portions 32 and 33, the first and second staples 34, 35, and a cover unit 30b provided with a first staple receiving portion 34 'facing the first staple means 34, and the like. 30b is configured to be detachable from the receiving unit 30a. Although not shown in the drawing, as will be described in detail later, between the receiving unit 30a and the cover unit 30b, both are fixed in a close state and unlocked as necessary. Locking mechanism is provided.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a state in which the cover unit 30b is separated from and approaches the receiving unit 30a. As shown in the drawing, the cover unit 30b is rotatably supported by the receiving unit 30a, and the rotation causes the cover unit 30b to approach the receiving unit 30a (see FIG. The position (a)) or the distance (the position (b) in FIG. 3) can be moved. Further, the intermediate processing unit 30 is configured to be able to be pulled out from the main body of the post-processing device X toward the front in FIG. 1. After the intermediate processing unit 30 is drawn out, the cover unit 30 b is received by the receiving unit. By separating the intermediate processing unit 30 from the side unit 30a, it is possible to easily perform a jam clearance operation, a maintenance operation, and the like of the intermediate processing unit 30.
FIG. 2 is a front view of the receiving unit 30a of the intermediate processing unit 30 as viewed from the paper inlet 11 side.
The first staple means 34 are arranged in pairs at predetermined intervals in the width direction of the paper (the direction perpendicular to the paper conveyance direction (the vertical direction in FIG. 2)). It is used when performing staple processing at the center in the width direction and staple processing (so-called saddle stitching) at the center in the sheet conveyance direction. The second stapling means 35 is disposed obliquely near one end in the width direction of the sheet, and is used when performing a stapling process at a corner of the sheet. The first staple receiving portion 34 'is provided on the cover unit 30b (see FIG. 3) at a position facing the first staple means 34.
[0010]
The sheet guided to the transport path r3 shown in FIG. 1 is transported downward by a transport roller ro1 provided above the intermediate processing unit 30, falls off the transport roller ro1. One surface (the left surface as viewed in FIG. 1) of the falling sheet is received by the intermediate tray 31, and the leading end (lower end) is the first sheet end receiving portion. 32 or the second sheet end receiving portion 33. A plurality of sheets (bundles) stacked (stored) on the intermediate tray 31 are aligned by a predetermined sheet alignment mechanism, and then subjected to stapling by the first or second stapling means 34, 35. You.
Which of the first and second sheet end receiving portions 32 and 33 receives the leading end of the sheet is switched by the swinging operation of the first sheet end receiving portion 32. That is, when the first sheet end receiving portion 32 is at a position along the intermediate tray 31 (a position close to, hereinafter referred to as a use position), the leading end of the sheet is the first sheet end receiving portion. 32, when the first sheet end receiving portion 32 is at a retracted position separated from the intermediate tray 31 by its swinging operation, the leading end of the sheet conveyed by the conveying roller ro1 is It is configured to be received by the second sheet end receiving portion 33 that has passed the first sheet end receiving portion 32 and has moved below the first sheet end receiving portion 32 and is waiting. . In the case of receiving a small-sized sheet, the second sheet end receiving portion 33 can be moved above the first sheet end receiving portion 32 to receive the sheet. In this case, the first sheet end receiving portion 32 may be at the use position or the retracted position.
For example, when it is desired to perform staple processing (so-called edge binding) at a predetermined position near the end of a sheet, the first or second sheet is loaded in the first sheet end receiving portion 32. The stapling process is performed by the stapling units 34 and 35. When it is desired to perform staple processing (so-called saddle stitching) near the center of the sheet in the sheet conveyance direction, the second sheet end receiving portion 33 is moved to a position corresponding to the sheet size in a state where sheets are stacked. The first stapling means 34 performs stapling. Further, depending on the size of the sheet (a size larger or smaller than a size to be directly received by the first sheet end receiving portion 32), the sheet conveyed by the conveyance roller Ro1 is temporarily changed to the second sheet. After the sheets are received and stacked by the end receiving portion 33, the first sheet end receiving portion 33 is also reloaded. In this case, first, the conveyed sheet is moved to a position corresponding to the size of the sheet (below or above the position of the first sheet end receiving portion 33). After the second sheet end receiving part 33 loaded with sheets received by the sheet receiving part 33 is moved to a position slightly above the first sheet end receiving part 32 (for example, about 2 mm above). (During this time, the first sheet end receiving portion 32 is at the retracted position), the first sheet end receiving portion 32 is swung to the use position, and further, the second sheet end receiving portion 32 is swung. By moving the section 33 below the first sheet end receiving section 32, the sheets stacked on the second sheet end receiving section 33 are transferred to the first sheet end receiving section 32. Transship. Here, the first sheet end receiving portion 32 is suitable for directly receiving a sheet (for example, A4Y / LTY size) of a size frequently used in the sheet processing apparatus X when the sheet is conveyed. When a sheet of a larger size is conveyed and the stapling process is to be performed while the sheets are stacked on the first sheet end receiving portion 32 ( That is, when edge binding is desired), the above-described reloading is performed.
Thus, for a sheet of a size that is frequently used, the sheet can be directly received by the first sheet end receiving section 32, so that it is necessary to perform positioning by moving the second sheet end receiving section 33. And staple processing can be performed quickly. Further, when performing staple processing (edge binding) at a predetermined position near the edge of the paper, a higher accuracy is required than the saddle stitching at the position where the staple processing is performed. Although it may be difficult to secure sufficient positioning accuracy in alignment, even in such a case, the first paper end receiving portion 32 that does not move and the first and second staples 34 that do not move, Since the positional relationship with 35 can be set with high precision in advance, it is possible to perform staple processing with sufficient positional accuracy.
[0011]
When the staple-processed sheet (sheet bundle) in the intermediate processing unit 30 is further subjected to two-fold processing (hereinafter, referred to as “center folding processing”), the sheet bundle is moved from the intermediate processing unit 30 to a position below the intermediate processing unit 30. The sheet is sent to the transport path r5 in the center folding unit 40 provided on the side, and is sent to the upper transport path r4 when the center folding process is not performed.
The sheet is sent out to the transport path r5 by a transport roller ro2 swingably supported below the intermediate processing unit 30. Usually, the transport roller ro2 is retracted to a position separated from a driven roller ro2 ′ arranged to face the transport roller ro2, and when the sheet is sent to the transport path r5, the driven roller ro2 ′ is used. And the paper is sandwiched between the driven roller ro2 'and the paper is sent out (transported) to the transport path r5 by the rotational force of the transport roller ro2.
The sheet (sheet bundle) guided to the transport path r5 in the center folding unit 40 is further transported by the transport roller ro3 in the center folding unit 40 and stopped at a predetermined position. Then, a pressing die 41 is pressed against the center of the paper in the conveying direction, and the paper is folded in two between two rotating center folding rollers 42 which are disposed opposite to the pressing surface of the pressing die 41 and are opposed to each other. While being sandwiched. The two center folding rollers 42 are urged in directions facing each other, and the folds are formed on the sheet by this urging force. The sheet that has been subjected to the half-folding process in this manner is conveyed in the direction in which the folded portion becomes the top by the rotational force of the center-folding roller 42, passes through the conveyance path r6 above the center-folding roller 42, and By a discharge roller ro4 in the center folding unit 40, the sheet is discharged from a lower sheet outlet 14 provided on a side surface opposite to the sheet inlet 11 onto a center folded sheet discharge tray 60 provided outside the sheet outlet tray. At this time, the sheet folded in the middle is suppressed and aligned by a sheet holding member 61 rotatably provided above the lower sheet outlet 14.
[0012]
On the other hand, the feeding of the sheet to the transport path r4 above the intermediate processing unit 30 is performed by a sheet feeding member 36 having a T-shaped cross section provided so as to be vertically movable along the intermediate tray 31. The paper feeding member 36 is attached to the endless belt 37b, and is configured to move up and down by forward / reverse rotation of the endless belt 37b, and is retracted to the back side (lower side) of the intermediate tray 31. It is also possible. The vertical movement ranges of the paper feed member 36 and the second paper end receiving portion 33 partially overlap, and the position at which the paper feed member 36 is moved to the lowermost end is better. The second sheet end receiving portion 33 is configured to be lower than a position where the second sheet end receiving portion 33 is moved to the uppermost end.
The sheet is sent to the upper conveying path 4 by the sheet sending member 36 configured as described above as follows.
First, with the sheet feed member 36 retracted to the back side, the second sheet end receiving portion 33 on which sheets are stacked is moved to the uppermost end. Next, the sheet feeding member 36 is moved from the lowermost end to the front side, and further, is moved above the second sheet end receiving section 33 to be loaded on the second sheet end receiving section 33. The stacked sheets are reloaded on the sheet sending member 36. Then, by further moving the sheet sending member 36 upward, the re-stacked sheets are sent to the transport path r4.
The sheet (sheet bundle) conveyed to the conveyance path r4 in this way is taken over by the sheet discharge means 62, and is rotated by the rotation force of the discharge roller ro6 provided in the sheet discharge means 62, so that the upper sheet exit 13 Is discharged to either the paper tray of the job tray 50 having a plurality of paper trays provided outside the stack tray or the stack tray 51 provided therebelow. The job tray 50 and the stack tray 51 are provided to be inclined so as to face upward in the sheet discharging direction. Further, the job tray 50 is configured so as to be able to move up and down simultaneously in the vertical direction, and sequentially switches which job tray 50 receives the sheet discharged from the upper sheet outlet 13 according to the stop position. The raising / lowering operation of the job tray 50 is performed when a so-called sort process or a group process is performed in which a stack of sheets stacked in a specified order is discharged to a plurality of trays.
Further, the stack tray 51 detects the height of the uppermost surface of the discharged and stacked sheets (bundle), and is controlled to move up and down by an actuator (drive mechanism) (not shown) according to the detection result. Stacks a large amount of paper (bundle).
[0013]
Next, the sheet transport mechanism Y provided in the post-processing apparatus X according to the present embodiment is configured as shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a main portion near the transport roller ro7, which is the paper transport mechanism Y of the post-processing device X.
Specifically, the opening and closing operation includes the first member 1 (rotatable about the support shaft P1 on the cover 5) urged in a predetermined direction (counterclockwise direction indicated by arrow B in the figure). The cover 5 can be freely rotated (opening and closing directions are indicated by arrows A in the figure) (rotatably around a support shaft P2 fixed to the main body) and a predetermined direction (in the figure, when the cover 5 is closed). (In the direction indicated by arrow C), and a second member 2 that comes into contact with the first member 1 so as to be pressed in a direction indicated by an arrow C, and a driven roller ro 7 ′ supported by the second member 2. An upper guide plate 3 (which is rotatable around a support shaft P3 fixed to the main body) which opens and closes in accordance with the opening and closing of the cover 5, and a transport roller ro7 with which the driven roller ro7 'comes in contact with the cover 5 closed. And a lower guide plate 4 opposed to the upper guide plate 3.
FIG. 5 shows the operation of each part from the state where the cover 5 is opened (FIG. 5 (a)) to the state where it is closed (FIG. 5 (c)), and only the relevant parts are extracted. FIG.
5, the upper guide plate 3 is opened and closed by the action of the link mechanism 6 in accordance with the opening and closing of the cover 5 (FIGS. 5A and 5B), and at the same time when the cover 5 is closed ( In FIG. 5C, the first member 1 provided on the cover 5 contacts the second member 2 provided on the upper guide plate 3 to move the second member 2 in a predetermined direction (FIG. 5C). 5 (downward toward 5) to make the driven roller ro7 ′ pivotally supported by the second member 2 abut against the transport roller ro7 provided on the lower guide plate 4.
The basic configuration described above is the same as that of the above-described post-processing apparatus X1 (paper transport mechanism Y1) of the conventional configuration, whereby the upper guide plate 3 and the lower guide plate 4 are closed by closing the cover 5. The paper guided along the transport path formed by the roller can be transported by a nip formed by the transport roller ro7 and the driven roller ro7 ', and the upper guide plate is interlocked with the cover 5. Since the sheet 3 is also opened, the operability of paper jam recovery and maintenance work can be improved.
Here, the post-processing apparatus X (paper transport mechanism Y) according to the present embodiment is configured to allow the first member 1 to maintain the second member 2 in contact with the first member 1 and the second member 2. 2 is different from a conventionally known configuration in that an extension 1a extending a predetermined length in the direction of the second member 2 is formed in contact with a part of the second member 2 (see an enlarged view shown in FIG. 6).
Thereby, for example, in the direction in which the contact between the first member 1 and the second member is released due to vibration generated in the post-processing device X due to paper conveyance or predetermined post-processing (staple processing, center folding processing or the like). Even if a force acts, it is possible to effectively prevent the two from releasing contact, and a highly reliable paper transport mechanism can be achieved.
Also, the direction in which the upper guide plate 3 releases the contact between the first member 1 and the second member 2 due to a paper jam recovery operation or aging deterioration (in the example shown in FIG. 4, the bent portion 3 a expands). Direction), there is a possibility that the contact between the first member 1 and the second member may be released, which has conventionally been a problem.
However, according to the present embodiment, the extension 1a formed on the first member 1 moves the second member in a direction in which the contact with the first member 1 is prevented from coming off, that is, in the upper direction. Since the guide plate 3 is pressed in a normal direction without distortion, a secondary effect is obtained that the distortion (deformation) of the upper guide plate can be corrected.
[0014]
Here, FIGS. 6 and 7 show enlarged views of the first member 1 and the second member 2, respectively.
The first member 1 shown in FIG. 6 contacts a part of the second member 2 in order to maintain the contact between the first member 1 and the second member 2 with respect to a conventionally known configuration (shape). An extension 1a extending a predetermined length in the direction of the second member 2 in contact therewith is formed. A hole 1b is formed in the first member 1, and the first member 1 is rotatable with respect to the cover 5 by fitting the hole 1b into a support shaft P1 on the cover 5. Further, the first member 1 is urged in a predetermined direction (indicated by an arrow B in FIG. 4) by an unillustrated urging member such as a metal spring.
On the other hand, the second member 2 shown in FIG. 7 is characterized in that a rib-shaped projection 2a is provided on a peripheral surface pressed by the first member, in contrast to a conventionally known configuration (shape). .
The effect obtained by providing the rib-shaped protrusion 2a will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a contact state between the first member 1 and the second member 2 as viewed from a sheet carry-in (sheet inlet 1) direction. FIG. 8A shows the case where the rib-like projections 2a are provided on the peripheral surface of the second member 2, and FIG. 8B shows the case where the peripheral surface of the second member 2 is smooth (rib). (There is no protrusion 2a).
By the way, when the user (or service person) opens and closes the cover 5 while using (adjusting) the post-processing device X, the cover 5 is inclined, for example, as shown in FIG. In many cases, the cover 5 is closed with the swinging end side lowered (FIG. 8 shows a situation where the left swinging end side is closed with the swinging end side lowered).
In such a situation, as shown in FIG. 8, the first member 1 comes into contact with the second member 2 in an oblique state.
Therefore, when the second member 2 without the rib-shaped protrusion 2a shown in FIG. 8B is applied, the first member 1 approaching in a state of being inclined in the oblique direction becomes the second member 2. Since it comes into contact with the vicinity of the end of the member 2, an unbalanced load (the load direction is indicated by an arrow D <b> 2) is applied to the bent upper guide plate 3 in order to mount the second member 2. This causes distortion (deformation) of the guide plate 3.
As a result, since the second member 2 attached to the upper guide plate 3 is displaced from a predetermined position, the second member 2 cannot maintain contact with the first member 1, and finally, The function as the paper transport mechanism is lost.
However, in the present embodiment in which the second member 2 provided with the rib-like projections 2a shown in FIG. 8B is applied, even when the first member 1 approaches in an obliquely inclined state. Since the first member 1 always comes into contact with the rib-shaped projection 2a provided near the center of the second member 2, the first guide 1 is bent against the upper guide plate 3 which is bent to mount the second member 2. The eccentric load does not occur (the direction of the load is indicated by an arrow D1), and the upper guide plate 3 does not deform (deform).
By providing the rib-shaped projections 2a on the peripheral surface of the second member 2 pressed against the first member in this manner, for example, the cover 5 may not be closed straight (in parallel). However, since the upper guide plate is not distorted (deformed) and the mechanism as the paper transport mechanism is not lost, a more reliable post-processing apparatus (paper supply mechanism) can be realized. . In other words, the user can easily and quickly close the cover 5 without worrying about the parallelism of the cover 5 and the like, so that a more usable device can be provided.
[0015]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, the contact between the first member and the second member is not released even by vibration or distortion of the cover, that is, the contact between the driven roller and the transport roller is prevented. It is possible to provide a highly reliable paper transport mechanism that does not lose contact, and a post-processing device including the paper transport mechanism.
Further, by providing a rib-shaped projection on the peripheral surface of the second member pressed against the first member, a post-processing device with higher reliability and higher usability can be realized.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a post-processing apparatus X according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view of a receiving side unit of an intermediate processing unit constituting the post-processing apparatus X according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an intermediate processing unit included in the post-processing apparatus X according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a main part showing a configuration of a sheet transport mechanism according to the embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an opening / closing operation of the paper transport mechanism according to the embodiment.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a first member.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a second member.
FIG. 8 is a sectional view illustrating a contact state between a first member and a second member.
FIG. 9 is a schematic configuration diagram of a conventionally known post-processing apparatus X1.
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a main part showing a configuration of a conventionally known paper transport mechanism.
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an opening and closing operation of a conventionally known paper transport mechanism.
[Explanation of symbols]
X: Post-processing device X1 Post-processing device Y: Paper transport mechanism Y1 Paper transport mechanism 1 First member 1a Extension 2 Second member 2a Rib-shaped protrusion 3 Upper guide plate 3 Bending portion 4 Lower guide plate 5 Cover 6 Link mechanism 11 Paper entrance 13 Upper paper exit 14 Lower paper exit 21 Evacuation drum 21 'Follower roller 30 Intermediate processing unit 31 Intermediate tray 32 First paper end Receiving part 33... Second paper end receiving parts 34 and 35 staple means 34 ′ and 35 ′. Staple receiving part 36. Paper feeding members 37 a and 37 b. Endless belt 40. Center folding unit 41. Folding rollers 50 Job tray 51 Stack tray 60 Center folded paper discharge tray 61 Paper holding member 62 Paper discharge means 70 Punching means ro1, ro2, ro3, ro7 Transport rollers o7 '... driven roller RO4, RO6 ... discharge rollers r1, r2, r22, r3, r4, r5, r6 ... conveyance path of the paper

Claims (4)

所定位置に所定方向に付勢された第1部材を備える開閉自在なカバーと,
前記カバーを閉止させた状態では所定方向に押圧されるよう前記第1部材と接触する第2部材と,該第2部材に軸支された従動コロと,を備え,リンク機構によって前記カバーの開閉に応じて開閉する上ガイド板と,
前記カバーを閉止させた状態では前記従動コロが当接する搬送ローラを備え,前記上ガイド板に対向する下ガイド板と,を具備し,前記カバーを閉止させた状態では前記上ガイド板及び前記下ガイド板により形成される搬送経路に沿って案内される用紙が前記搬送ローラ及び前記従動コロにより搬送されるよう構成されてなる用紙搬送機構において,
前記第1部材に,前記第1部材と前記第2部材との接触を維持するべく,前記第2部材の一部に当接する前記第2部材方向に所定長さ伸びる延長部が形成されてなることを特徴とする用紙搬送機構。
An openable / closable cover including a first member biased to a predetermined position in a predetermined direction;
A second member that comes into contact with the first member so as to be pressed in a predetermined direction when the cover is closed, and a driven roller that is supported by the second member; An upper guide plate that opens and closes according to
And a lower guide plate facing the upper guide plate when the cover is closed, and a lower guide plate facing the upper guide plate. When the cover is closed, the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are provided. In a paper transport mechanism configured to transport paper guided along a transport path formed by a guide plate by the transport roller and the driven roller,
The first member is formed with an extended portion extending a predetermined length in the direction of the second member in contact with a part of the second member so as to maintain contact between the first member and the second member. A sheet transport mechanism characterized by the following.
前記延長部は,接触している前記第1部材と前記第2部材が外れることを妨げる方向に当接する請求項1に記載の用紙搬送機構。2. The paper transport mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the extension portion contacts the first member and the second member that are in contact with each other in a direction that prevents the second member from coming off. 3. 前記第2部材の前記第1部材に押圧される周面上にリブ状の突起が設けられてなる請求項1或いは2のいずれかに記載の用紙搬送機構。3. The paper transport mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a rib-shaped projection is provided on a peripheral surface of the second member pressed by the first member. 用紙搬送機構を備え,該用紙搬送機構により搬送される用紙を所定位置に収容し,所定の後処理を施す後処理装置において,
前記用紙搬送機構が,前記請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の用紙搬送機構であることを特徴とする後処理装置。
In a post-processing device having a paper transport mechanism, a paper transported by the paper transport mechanism is stored at a predetermined position, and a predetermined post-processing is performed.
A post-processing device, wherein the paper transport mechanism is the paper transport mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
JP2002297870A 2002-10-10 2002-10-10 Paper carrying mechanism, and post-processing device provided with the same Pending JP2004131248A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002297870A JP2004131248A (en) 2002-10-10 2002-10-10 Paper carrying mechanism, and post-processing device provided with the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002297870A JP2004131248A (en) 2002-10-10 2002-10-10 Paper carrying mechanism, and post-processing device provided with the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004131248A true JP2004131248A (en) 2004-04-30

Family

ID=32287454

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002297870A Pending JP2004131248A (en) 2002-10-10 2002-10-10 Paper carrying mechanism, and post-processing device provided with the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2004131248A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007326670A (en) * 2006-06-07 2007-12-20 Kyocera Mita Corp Sheet post-processing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007326670A (en) * 2006-06-07 2007-12-20 Kyocera Mita Corp Sheet post-processing device
JP4698490B2 (en) * 2006-06-07 2011-06-08 京セラミタ株式会社 Paper post-processing device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5421032B2 (en) Sheet stacking apparatus and image forming system having the same
JP4669441B2 (en) Sheet folding apparatus and image forming system provided with the same
JP2004059314A (en) Sheet post-processing device and image forming device having this
US8444141B2 (en) Sheet processing apparatus and image forming apparatus provided with the same
US4917364A (en) Sheet processing apparatus
JP2014065609A (en) Paper processing device, image forming system, and paper processing method
JP7358743B2 (en) Sheet loading device and post-processing device
US7862015B2 (en) Sheet folding device, and paper post-processing device and image forming system provided therewith
JP3681368B2 (en) Sheet processing device, sheet holding mechanism
JP4289915B2 (en) Sheet discharging apparatus, sheet processing apparatus, and image forming apparatus
JP6532131B2 (en) Sheet processing apparatus and image forming system
JP2004131248A (en) Paper carrying mechanism, and post-processing device provided with the same
JP2008105850A (en) Paper post-processing device and paper post-processing method
JP3678721B2 (en) Sheet alignment mechanism and post-processing apparatus having the same
JP2004145200A (en) Post-processing device
JP2004123357A (en) Post-treatment device
JP4305886B2 (en) Recording paper post-processing device
JP3653461B2 (en) Post-processing device for image forming apparatus
JPH11349206A (en) Paper sheet processing device
JP5233680B2 (en) Post-processing apparatus and image forming system
JP2004115246A (en) Shaft support mechanism, paper carrying mechanism, post processing device
JP2006168921A (en) Post-processing device and image forming apparatus
JP2004091191A (en) Sheet handling device
JP2005015234A (en) Paper handling device
JP6551181B2 (en) Paper processing apparatus and image forming system