JP2004107847A - Method for producing fiber glove preventing water and wind from passing therethrough - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pair of gloves having the appearance of fiber gloves and excellent heat retaining property preventing water and wind from passing therethrough when worn. <P>SOLUTION: The method for producing the pair of gloves comprises using a glove pattern A and an opposite glove pattern B with cylindrical finger parts of height corresponding to the length of each finger, putting a thin rubber glove 1 on the glove pattern A, applying an adhesive 3 to the fingertips, and on the other hand, putting a glove 2 with a fiber reverse on the opposite glove pattern B, corresponding the fingertips to the fingertips of the glove pattern A to stick both the glove patterns to each other and peeling off the fiber glove 2 from the opposite glove pattern followed by being superposed on the outside of the thin rubber glove 1. Furthermore, the inside and the outside of the superposed glove are reversed to bring the thin rubber glove 1 to the outside. The thin rubber glove 1 and the fiber glove 2 are superposed on each other with the adhesive 3 through using the glove pattern A and the opposite glove pattern B like before and inserting the thin rubber glove 1 so as to obtain a triple glove of the glove 2 with fiber on obverse and reverse sides. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【００１９】
そして、次に下記表２に示す配合液中に浸漬させて、自然体（人間の手のようにふくらみのある）で伸縮性に富む超薄ゴム手袋（重さ１６ｇ／双，引張強度２８０ｋｇ／ｃｍ^２，伸び１０００％）を製造した。
【００２０】
【表２】

【００２１】
上記より得られた超薄ゴム手袋をそのものより各指が１０％，手の甲から手元までが７％（体積率）の小さいアルミ製手袋型（フッ素コーティング製）に被せ、各指先端に直径約３ｍｍの接着剤を塗布した。
【００２２】
一方、逆手袋型には、裏用繊維製手袋の裏側が表面になるように被せ、超薄ゴム手袋がかぶされた手袋型の各指先端に逆手袋型の先端を合わせた。
そうすると、逆手袋型の先端は、円筒形になっており、手袋型の各指先端約５ｍｍが入り込み、逆手袋型にかぶされた裏用繊維製手袋の手元を手袋型の方に引き下ろした。かくして容易に各指先をすばやく確実に接着することが可能になった。
次いで、各指が接着された裏用繊維製手袋と超薄ゴム手袋を超薄ゴム手袋が表面になるように反転させ、前記のアルミ製手袋型（フッ素コーティング製）に被せ、表面の超薄ゴム手袋の各指先端に再び直径約３ｍｍの接着剤を塗布した。
【００２３】
一方、逆手袋型には表用繊維製手袋の裏側が表面になるように被せ、裏用繊維製手袋の場合と同様の工程で、各指先が接着された３重構造の手袋が得られた。
最後に接着剤の最終乾燥として５０℃にて５分間乾燥した後、手元は縫い合わせて肌触りのよい、柔らかい、水，風を通さない繊維製手袋と呼称しても差し障りのない３重構造の手袋を得た。
【００２４】
【発明の効果】
本発明は以上のような製造法よりなり、水が浸入しないし、風も通さないで保温性に優れていると共に、繊維製手袋の持つ柔らかくて、伸縮自在で手に装着しやすく、着用中、さほど抵抗感を与えない特長をもつ繊維外観の手袋を製造することができる。
しかも、本発明においては、従来の多重防水手袋の如く接合に縫い合わせが使用されておらず、接着剤による接着のため水漏れの懸念はなく、また指先端部のみの接着により強固に固定されているので保温効果にも優れ、繊維製手袋の外観をもつ水及び風を通さない手袋として頗る実効が期待される。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明に用いる手袋型及び逆手袋型を示す概要図である。
【図２】上記両型を用いて接着するときの態様を示し、（イ）は両手袋を接着剤を介し対向合致したとき、（ロ）は引き下ろす態様を示す図である。
【符号の説明】
Ａ　手袋型
Ｂ　逆手袋型
１　薄ゴム手袋
２　繊維製手袋
３　接着剤[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for producing gloves, and particularly to a method for producing fiber gloves that are impermeable to water and air.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, textile gloves have been widely and widely used for work such as gloves, sports, and fashion.
This is because fiber gloves are soft and stretchable, are easy to wear on hands, and do not give much resistance during wearing.
[0003]
On the other hand, rubber hands and the like are used for work in water and handling liquids because they do not penetrate water, but they are also soft, stretchable and easy to wear on hands like fiber gloves. It has such advantages that it does not give a great sense of resistance during wearing.
[0004]
By the way, since fiber gloves have the above-mentioned convenience, even if it is known that water infiltrates, for example, when a snowball fight, snowplow, or when touching an object wet with water, it is still made of fiber. Gloves are the preferred choice, but most fiber gloves inherently allow liquids to quickly penetrate and wet hands with water. As a result, the back of the fiber gloves contains water, the gloves become heavier, the hands become wet and the hands get tired in this state for a long time, especially when playing on snow on cold days or ice skating, etc. The drawback was that the water hit the hands directly, increasing cold and discomfort, and the user had to change to new gloves immediately.
[0005]
On the other hand, many gloves composed of natural rubber, silicone rubber, vinyl chloride, plastic, and the like (hereinafter, referred to as rubber) and fibers are manufactured and marketed.
For example, a non-water-permeable glove coated with rubber on a fiber glove is generally called a rubber glove. This is mainly because fiber is used only because it is easy to put on and take off, and the properties of rubber (chemical resistance, strength, anti-slip effect, etc.) appear throughout the glove, and the properties of soft fibers are erased. I have.
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention addresses the actual situation as described above, and in particular, uses a combination of rubber and fiber.The excellent function of the fiber, that is, soft and comfortable, does not impair elasticity, and the function of rubber. Gloves that make the best use of them, and instead of rubber gloves, which are the name of conventional gloves that do not penetrate water due to the composition of rubber and fiber, use fiber gloves that are impermeable to water and wind when worn or appearance. It is an object of the present invention to provide gloves suitable for being called.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
That is, the present invention meeting the above-mentioned object is to manufacture a glove in which thin rubber gloves are sandwiched between front and back fiber gloves, and a glove mold and a cylinder having a height corresponding to the length of each finger. It is manufactured by the following steps (a) to (g) on the basis of using an inverted glove type provided with a finger part.
[0008]
(A) A thin rubber glove is put on a glove mold, and an adhesive is applied to the tip of each finger.
(B) A fiber glove is put on the inverted glove type, the finger tip of the fiber glove is opposed to the finger tip of the glove type, and the two are adhered.
(C) When the two adhere, the fiber glove is pulled down, peeled off from the reverse glove type, and placed on the outer surface of the thin rubber glove.
(D) Next, after the obtained glove is dried, it is turned inside out to expose the thin rubber glove on the outer surface.
(E) Put the glove having the thin rubber glove on the outer surface side again in a glove mold, apply an adhesive to each finger tip, and put another fiber glove on the finger tip to which the adhesive has been applied. The two gloves are adhered with the inverted glove type finger tips facing each other.
(F) After the two gloves are adhered, the fiber glove is peeled off from the inverted glove type and pulled down on the outer surface of the thin rubber glove.
(G) The periphery of the hand opening of the polymerized glove having fiber gloves on the front and back of the obtained thin rubber glove is finished by sewing, overlocking or the like.
This is a process consisting of:
[0009]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the method of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0010]
As described above, the present invention is based on fabricating gloves in which fiber gloves are used on the front and back sides and thin rubber gloves are interposed therebetween, and provides an effective production method therefor.
Here, fiber gloves refer to gloves obtained by cutting and sewing fabrics and non-woven fabric products, and gloves knitted using natural, chemical, synthetic, and regenerated fiber yarns. Refers to gloves made of natural materials, rubbers such as nitrile, silicon, chloroprene, etc., and resins such as vinyl chloride. Further, cloths, papers and the like can be used as long as they are water and air permeable materials.
Particularly, rubber gloves made of thin and soft natural rubber or urethane are preferable.
[0011]
According to the method of the present invention, the glove type A and the inverted glove type B shown in FIG.
The glove type A is a type having a normal glove shape, whereas the inverted glove type B is a type provided with a cylindrical finger portion having a height corresponding to the length of each finger, and is formed into a cylindrical shape during work. In FIG. 2 (b), the operation of removing the glove made of fiber whose glove-shaped fingertip is partially fitted to the outside of the inverted glove type inserted in the cylinder is facilitated.
[0012]
Then, using the glove type A and the reverse glove type B, first, the thin rubber glove 1 is put on the glove type A, and the adhesive 3 is applied to the tip of each finger.
Usually, only the finger tip is sufficient for application. The thin rubber glove 1 is manufactured in advance according to a normal rubber glove manufacturing method.
[0013]
Then, the fiber glove 2 is put on the reverse glove type B, and the tip of the finger is opposed to the tip of the glove type A as shown in FIG. I do.
Here, when the bonding is performed, the fiber glove 2 is peeled off from the reverse glove type, and is stacked on the outer surface of the thin rubber glove 1.
When a double glove in which the fiber glove 2 is superposed on the outer surface of the thin rubber glove 1 is completed in this way, the double glove is dried once, and when the adhesion of the two gloves is hardened, the inside and outside of the double glove are turned over to be thin. The rubber glove 1 is exposed on the surface.
[0014]
Thus, when the thin rubber glove 1 comes to the front side, the same is repeated again, the thin rubber glove 1 is put into the glove type A, and the adhesive 3 is applied to the tip of the finger. An inverted glove type B is put on the glove, and the tip of the finger is opposed to the tip of the finger of the glove type thin rubber glove 1 so that the two gloves are bonded.
Then, when the bonding is completed, the fiber glove 2 is peeled off from the reverse glove type B and pulled down to the outside of the thin rubber glove 1 to polymerize as described above. Then, a triple glove having fiber gloves on both sides with thin rubber gloves sandwiched between the outer surfaces with polymerized fiber gloves on the outside is obtained.
[0015]
In the above description, the thin rubber glove may have a large number of ventilation holes as seen in a conventional rubber glove, or may have an uneven surface as appropriate.
Further, in the above description, the front and back surfaces of the fiber glove are not particularly specified, but this is because the glove can be used on both the front and back surfaces by finally being inverted.
However, in general, a fiber glove to be put on an inverted glove type is used as a back fiber glove.
The glove obtained by polymerizing the fiber glove with the thin rubber glove formed by the above method is folded at the opening at the hand, finished by means of sewing, overlocking or the like, and used.
[0016]
Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be further described.
[0017]
【Example】
A 7-gauge knitting machine (manufactured by Shima Seiki) produced acrylic fiber, nylon, and wool blended fiber fiber gloves for the table, and a 7-gauge knitting machine (manufactured by Shima Seiki) produced a backing glove made of acrylic material.
Then, an aluminum glove mold in which each finger was 10% larger than that of the back fiber glove and 7% (volume ratio) from the back of the hand to the hand was larger than the glove made of the back fiber was heated and immersed in the liquid mixture shown in Table 1 below.
[0018]
[Table 1]

[0019]
Then, it is immersed in the compounding solution shown in Table 2 below, and is an ultra-thin rubber glove (weight: 16 g / twin, tensile strength: 280 kg / cm), which is a natural body (bulging like a human hand) and is highly elastic. ² , elongation 1000%).
[0020]
[Table 2]

[0021]
Put the ultra-thin rubber gloves obtained above on aluminum gloves (fluorine coating) with 10% of each finger and 7% (volume ratio) from the back of the hand to the hand from the back of the glove. Was applied.
[0022]
On the other hand, the reverse glove type was covered so that the back side of the backing fiber glove was on the surface, and the tip of each finger of the glove type covered with the ultra-thin rubber glove was fitted to the tip of each finger.
Then, the tip of the inverted glove type was cylindrical, and the tip of each finger of the glove type entered about 5 mm, and the hand of the backing fiber glove put on the inverted glove type was pulled down toward the glove type. Thus, each fingertip can be easily and quickly adhered.
Then, the back fiber glove and the ultra-thin rubber glove to which each finger is adhered are turned over so that the ultra-thin rubber glove is on the surface, and the above-mentioned aluminum glove mold (made of fluorine coating) is put on the glove. An adhesive having a diameter of about 3 mm was applied again to the tip of each finger of the rubber glove.
[0023]
On the other hand, the reverse glove type was covered so that the back side of the front fiber glove was on the surface, and in the same process as in the case of the back fiber glove, a glove having a triple structure in which each fingertip was adhered was obtained. .
Finally, after drying at 50 ° C for 5 minutes as the final drying of the adhesive, the hand is sewn together to give a soft, soft, water- and air-impermeable fiber glove with a triple structure that does not cause any trouble. Got.
[0024]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention is made by the above-mentioned manufacturing method, and is not infiltrated by water, is excellent in heat insulation without passing through the wind, and is soft, stretchable and easy to attach to the hand of the fiber glove, while wearing. Thus, it is possible to produce a glove having a fiber appearance that has a feature that does not give much resistance.
Moreover, in the present invention, the seam is not used for joining as in the conventional multiple waterproof gloves, and there is no fear of water leakage due to the bonding with the adhesive, and the finger is firmly fixed by bonding only the tip of the finger. It is also excellent in heat retaining effect and is expected to be extremely effective as a glove made of fiber gloves and impermeable to water and air.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a glove type and an inverted glove type used in the present invention.
FIGS. 2A and 2B are views showing a mode in which the two gloves are adhered to each other; FIG. 2A is a view showing a mode in which both gloves face each other via an adhesive;
[Explanation of symbols]
A glove type B reverse glove type 1 thin rubber glove 2 fiber glove 3 adhesive

Claims (1)

Using a glove type and an inverted glove type provided with a cylindrical finger part having a height corresponding to the length of each finger, do not allow water and air to pass between the front and back fiber gloves according to the following (a) to (g). A method for producing water and air-impermeable fiber gloves, characterized by producing gloves sandwiching thin rubber gloves.
(A) A thin rubber glove is put on a glove mold, and an adhesive is applied to the tip of each finger.
(B) A fiber glove is put on the inverted glove type, the finger tip of the fiber glove is opposed to the finger tip of the glove type, and the two are adhered.
(C) When the two adhere, the fiber glove is pulled down, peeled off from the reverse glove type, and placed on the outer surface of the thin rubber glove.
(D) Next, after the obtained glove is dried, it is turned inside out to expose the thin rubber glove on the outer surface.
(E) Put the glove having the thin rubber glove on the outer surface side again in a glove mold, apply an adhesive to each finger tip, and put another fiber glove on the finger tip to which the adhesive has been applied. The two gloves are adhered with the inverted glove type finger tips facing each other.
(F) After the two gloves are adhered, the fiber glove is peeled off from the inverted glove type and pulled down on the outer surface of the thin rubber glove.
(G) The periphery of the hand opening of the polymerized glove having fiber gloves on the front and back of the obtained thin rubber glove is finished by sewing, overlocking or the like.

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