JP2004103589A - Lamp structure with air purification function - Google Patents

Lamp structure with air purification function Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2004103589A
JP2004103589A JP2003319369A JP2003319369A JP2004103589A JP 2004103589 A JP2004103589 A JP 2004103589A JP 2003319369 A JP2003319369 A JP 2003319369A JP 2003319369 A JP2003319369 A JP 2003319369A JP 2004103589 A JP2004103589 A JP 2004103589A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lamp
wavelength
ultraviolet
lamps
series
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2003319369A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sukusuun Chan
チャン、　スクスーン
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of JP2004103589A publication Critical patent/JP2004103589A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B41/00—Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps

Landscapes

  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure of three wavelength lamps giving an air purification function by increasing the amount emitting ultraviolet rays. <P>SOLUTION: This lamp structure is formed by installing an ultraviolet lamp in which exposure to the outside is controlled at a maximum and applying titanium oxide (TiO<SB>2</SB>) which is a photocatalyst activated with an ultraviolet ray is applied to the surfaces of the three wavelength lamp and the ultraviolet lamp. Organic chemical materials, microorganisms, bacteria, offensive odor substances (for example, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, or the like) present within a light diffusion range of the three wavelength lamp and the ultraviolet lamp through the maximizing of the the amount of emitting the ultraviolet rays are oxidative-destructed and the indoor air can effectively be purified. An economical burden generating in purchasing products separately having antibacterial, deodorizing, and purifying functions as usual is somewhat lightened. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

　本発明は電球や蛍光灯の形態で点灯されながら空気浄化機能を備えたランプ構造物に関し、特に、三波長ランプ間に外部に露出されないように紫外線ランプを位置させた後、その三波長ランプと紫外線ランプの表面に紫外線によって活性化される光触媒剤である酸化チタニウム（ＴｉＯ2）を塗布して、三波長ランプと紫外線ランプの光拡散範囲内に存在する有機化学物質、微生物、細菌、悪臭物質（例：アンモニア、硫化水素、メチルメルカプタン）などを酸化分解させて、室内空気をより効果的に浄化させることができるようにする空気浄化機能を持つランプ構造物に関する。 The present invention relates to a lamp structure having an air purification function while being lit in the form of a light bulb or a fluorescent lamp, and in particular, after positioning an ultraviolet lamp between three wavelength lamps so as not to be exposed to the outside, the three wavelength lamp and The surface of the ultraviolet lamp is coated with titanium oxide (TiO 2 ), which is a photocatalyst activated by ultraviolet light, and organic chemicals, microorganisms, bacteria, and malodorous substances existing within the light diffusion range of the three-wavelength lamp and the ultraviolet lamp. The present invention relates to a lamp structure having an air purifying function for oxidizing and decomposing (eg, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan) and the like to purify indoor air more effectively.

　一般的に、三波長ランプは図示しないが、一般白熱電球の寿命が約１０００時間程度であることに比べて８０００〜１００００時間程度でその寿命が長く、消費電力も一般白熱電球の１００Wに比べて２０W程度であり、太陽光に近い三波長を発光する特徴を持つ。そして、紫外線ランプは図示しないが、直径が１０〜３５ｍｍの高純度の石英パイプ内部にバッファーガス（ｂｕｆｆｅｒ　ｇａｓ）、水銀、特殊塩化物などが内蔵されており、パイプ内部の両端に電極が連結されている。これは殺菌のために広く利用されている。 Generally, a three-wavelength lamp is not shown, but the life of a general incandescent lamp is about 8000 to 10,000 hours compared to about 1000 hours, and the life is long, and the power consumption is also smaller than that of a general incandescent lamp of 100 W. It is about 20W and emits three wavelengths close to sunlight. Although an ultraviolet lamp is not shown, a buffer gas (buffer @ gas), mercury, special chloride, and the like are contained in a high-purity quartz pipe having a diameter of 10 to 35 mm, and electrodes are connected to both ends of the pipe. ing. It is widely used for sterilization.

　しかし、上記のような三波長ランプの場合には、ただ照明のみの機能を有しており、紫外線ランプの場合には照明と殺菌機能を有しており、三波長ランプと紫外線ランプが設置された場所内の空気浄化機能は全く考慮されていない。そのため、室内で生活する人々は、有機化学物質や微生物は勿論、細菌、悪臭物質などにさらされ問題である。 However, in the case of the above-described three-wavelength lamp, it has only the function of illumination only, and in the case of the ultraviolet lamp, it has illumination and sterilization functions, and the three-wavelength lamp and the ultraviolet lamp are installed. No consideration is given to the function of purifying air in a closed place. Therefore, people living indoors are exposed to not only organic chemicals and microorganisms but also bacteria and odorous substances.

　上記の問題を解消するために、抗菌及び脱臭と浄化機能を持つ製品が出荷されていた。ところで、このような製品を照明とは別途にで購入しなければならないので、それによる費用負担か多く、家計に相当な負担になっていた。 製品 In order to solve the above problems, products with antibacterial and deodorizing and purifying functions were shipped. By the way, since such a product must be purchased separately from the lighting, the cost is high and the household is considerably burdened.

　また、従来、光触媒剤である酸化チタニウム（ＴｉＯ2）をタイルや壁紙、または木材と原糸などに塗布して太陽光線や少量の紫外線が発散される蛍光灯の光に当てて光触媒の反応効果を適用した場合もある。これは太陽光線がない夜間に、少量の紫外線を放出する蛍光灯のみに依存する短所がある。しかも、上記蛍光灯で放出される紫外線が極めて少量であり、室内の空気を浄化させるのに不足し、不十分であり問題がある。 Conventionally, titanium oxide (TiO 2 ), which is a photocatalyst agent, is applied to tiles, wallpaper, wood and raw yarns, and is exposed to sunlight or fluorescent light, which emits a small amount of ultraviolet light, to effect the reaction of the photocatalyst. May have been applied. This has the disadvantage of relying only on fluorescent lamps that emit a small amount of UV light at night when there is no sunlight. In addition, the amount of ultraviolet rays emitted from the fluorescent lamp is extremely small, which is insufficient for purifying indoor air, which is insufficient, which is problematic.

　本発明は上記のような従来の問題点を解決するために成したものであって、紫外線の放出量を極大化できるように、三波長ランプ間に外部の露出が最大限抑制された紫外線ランプが設置され、三波長ランプと紫外線ランプの表面に紫外線によって活性化される光触媒剤である酸化チタニウム（ＴｉＯ2）が塗布されているので、紫外線の放出量の極大化によって三波長ランプと紫外線ランプの光拡散範囲内に存在する有機化学物質、微生物、細菌、悪臭物質などを酸化分解し、室内空気をより効果的に浄化できるとともに、従来のような別途の抗菌及び脱臭と浄化機能の製品を購入するとき発生する経済的な負担をある程度解消することができる空気浄化機能を持つランプ構造物を提供しようとすることが目的である。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-described conventional problems, and an ultraviolet lamp in which external exposure is minimized between three-wavelength lamps so as to maximize the amount of ultraviolet radiation. The surface of the three-wavelength lamp and the ultraviolet lamp is coated with titanium oxide (TiO 2 ), which is a photocatalyst activated by ultraviolet light. It can oxidize and decompose organic chemicals, microorganisms, bacteria, and malodorous substances that exist within the light diffusion range, and purify the indoor air more effectively. It is an object of the present invention to provide a lamp structure having an air purifying function that can partially reduce the economic burden generated when purchasing.

　本発明の一実施例は、電球方式の照明灯機具に設置された安定器の出力部に結線され、点灯するようにプラグを持つ三波長ランプにおいて、上記三波長ランプが取り付けられた照明灯機具の中心面には、紫外線の放出量を極大化できるように、外部露出を最大限抑制された紫外線ランプが設置され、一つの安定器のみを使用するように上記紫外線ランプのプラグは三波長ランプのプラグが結線された安定器の出力部に結線させて、上記三波長ランプ及び紫外線ランプの表面には極大化された紫外線の放出によって活性化され、ランプの光拡散範囲内に存在する有機化学物質、微生物、細菌、悪臭物質などを酸化分解して、室内空気を浄化する光触媒剤である酸化チタニウムが塗布されていることを特徴とする空気浄化機能を持つランプ構造物である。 One embodiment of the present invention relates to a three-wavelength lamp having a plug connected to an output portion of a ballast installed in a bulb-type lighting device and having a light-emitting device, wherein the three-wavelength lamp is mounted. On the center plane, an ultraviolet lamp with maximum external exposure is installed so as to maximize the amount of ultraviolet radiation, and the plug of the ultraviolet lamp is a three-wavelength lamp so that only one ballast is used. The three-wavelength lamp and the UV lamp are activated by the emission of maximized ultraviolet light, and the organic chemical existing within the light diffusion range of the lamp is connected to the output of the ballast. Lamp structure with an air purification function characterized by the application of titanium oxide, a photocatalyst that purifies indoor air by oxidizing and decomposing substances, microorganisms, bacteria, and odorous substances It is.

　本発明の別な実施例は、安定器の出力部には、複数個から成る三波長ランプと紫外線ランプを直列に結線させて連結構成することを特徴とする。 Another embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of three-wavelength lamps and ultraviolet lamps are connected in series to the output section of the ballast.

　本発明のほかの実施例は、安定器の出力部には、複数個の三波長ランプと紫外線ランプをそれぞれ直列に連結した後、その直列の三波長ランプと紫外線ランプを並列に連結して、上記直列の三波長ランプと紫外線ランプの間には正特性ダミスターを結線させて連結構成することを特徴とする。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of three-wavelength lamps and an ultraviolet lamp are connected in series to an output part of the ballast, and the three-wavelength lamp and the ultraviolet lamp in the series are connected in parallel. It is characterized in that a positive-characteristic demister is connected and connected between the series three-wavelength lamp and the ultraviolet lamp.

　また、本発明のほかの実施例は、安定器の出力部には、複数個から成る三波長ランプと紫外線ランプをそれぞれ個別的な半ブリッジ回路に構成した後、各半ブリッジ回路を直列に結線させて連結構成することを特徴とする。 Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of three-wavelength lamps and ultraviolet lamps are respectively formed in individual half-bridge circuits at the output part of the ballast, and then each half-bridge circuit is connected in series. It is characterized by being connected and configured.

　また、本発明のほかの実施例は、安定器の出力部には、半ブリッジ回路を成す複数個の三波長ランプと紫外線ランプをそれぞれ直列に連結した後、半ブリッジ回路を成す直列の三波長ランプと紫外線ランプを並列に結線させて連結構成することを特徴とする。 In another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of three-wavelength lamps and an ultraviolet lamp forming a half-bridge circuit are connected in series to an output portion of the ballast, and then a three-wavelength series lamp forming a half-bridge circuit is formed. The lamp and the ultraviolet lamp are connected in parallel and connected to each other.

　付け加えて、本発明のほかの実施例は、安定器の出力部には、一つの三波長ランプと紫外線ランプに構成される半ブリッジ回路を複数個に構成した後、その複数個の半ブリッジ回路を直列で結線させて連結構成することを特徴とする。 In addition, in another embodiment of the present invention, the output part of the ballast comprises a plurality of half-bridge circuits composed of one three-wavelength lamp and an ultraviolet lamp, and then the plurality of half-bridge circuits. Are connected in series to form a connection configuration.

　以上で説明したように、本発明の空気浄化機能を持つランプ構造物は、紫外線の放出量が極大化できるように、三波長ランプ間に外部の露出が最大限抑制された紫外線ランプが設置され、三波長ランプと紫外線ランプの表面に紫外線によって活性化される光触媒剤である酸化チタニウム（ＴｉＯ2）が塗布されているので、紫外線の放出量の極大化を通じて三波長ランプと紫外線ランプの光拡散範囲内に存在する有機化学物質、微生物、細菌、悪臭物質（例：アンモニア、硫化水素、メチルメルカプタン）などを酸化分解し、室内で発生する匂い（例：タバコ匂い、トイレ匂い、地下室の匂い、建築資材匂い、動物匂いなど）はもちろん、空気中の浮遊菌をなくすなど、室内空気をより効果的に浄化させて快適な環境を作り上げることができるようにするのはもちろん、従来のように別途の抗菌及び脱臭と浄化機能の製品を購入するときに発生する経済的な負担をある程度解消することができるようにするという効果がある。 As described above, in the lamp structure having an air purifying function of the present invention, an ultraviolet lamp whose external exposure is minimized is installed between the three wavelength lamps so that the amount of emitted ultraviolet light can be maximized. Since the titanium oxide (TiO 2 ), which is a photocatalyst activated by ultraviolet rays, is coated on the surfaces of the three-wavelength lamp and the ultraviolet lamp, light is diffused between the three-wavelength lamp and the ultraviolet lamp by maximizing the amount of emitted ultraviolet light. Oxidizing and decomposing organic chemicals, microorganisms, bacteria, and malodorous substances (eg, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan) etc. existing in the range, and generating odors indoors (eg, tobacco odor, toilet odor, basement odor, Building materials, animal odors, etc.), as well as eliminating airborne bacteria, can purify indoor air more effectively and create a comfortable environment. As for the course, there is an effect that to be able to some extent to overcome the economic burden that occur when you purchase the product of a conventional as separate antibacterial and deodorizing and purifying function.

　以下、添付された図面を参照して、本発明の望ましい実施例を説明する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

　図１は本発明の実施例１の斜視図であり、三波長ランプに紫外線ランプが適用された状態の構造を示す斜視図であり、図２は本発明の第１実施例１であり、三波長ランプに紫外線ランプが適用された状態の構造を示す平面図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view showing a structure in which an ultraviolet lamp is applied to a three-wavelength lamp, and FIG. 2 is a first embodiment of the present invention. It is a top view showing the structure in the state where an ultraviolet lamp was applied to a wavelength lamp.

　図１及び図２に示すように、電球方式の照明灯機具（またはソケット）１００の内側には安定器２００（図３〜図７までを参照）が設置されて、三波長ランプ１０及び紫外線ランプ２０に電源を供給することができる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a ballast 200 (see FIGS. 3 to 7) is installed inside a bulb-type illuminating device (or socket) 100, and includes a three-wavelength lamp 10 and an ultraviolet lamp. 20 can be powered.

　上記三波長ランプ１０が取り付けられた照明灯機具１００の中心面には紫外線の放出量が極大化できるように、外部露出を最大限抑制させた紫外線ランプ２０が設置されている。そして、一つの安定器２００のみを使用するように上記紫外線ランプ２０のプラグ（不図示）は、三波長ランプ１０のプラグが結線された安定器２００の出力ラインに連結されている。そして、上記三波長ランプ１０及び紫外線ランプ２０の表面には極大化された紫外線の放出量によって活性化され、ランプ１０，２０の光拡散範囲内に存在する有機化学物質、微生物、細菌、悪臭物質などを酸化分解させて、室内空気を浄化させるように光触媒剤である酸化チタニウム（ＴｉＯ2）が塗布されている。 An ultraviolet lamp 20 that minimizes external exposure is installed on the central surface of the lighting fixture 100 to which the three-wavelength lamp 10 is attached so that the amount of ultraviolet emission can be maximized. The plug (not shown) of the ultraviolet lamp 20 is connected to the output line of the ballast 200 to which the plug of the three-wavelength lamp 10 is connected so that only one ballast 200 is used. The surfaces of the three-wavelength lamp 10 and the ultraviolet lamp 20 are activated by the maximum amount of emitted ultraviolet light, and are present within the light diffusion range of the lamps 10 and 20, such as organic chemicals, microorganisms, bacteria, and odorous substances. Titanium oxide (TiO 2 ), which is a photocatalytic agent, is applied so as to purify indoor air by oxidatively decomposing the air.

　すなわち、本実施例である光触媒剤である酸化チタニウムを三波長ランプ１０と紫外線ランプ２０の表面に塗布した後、図１及び図２に示すように三波長ランプ１０の間に外部に露出されないように、上記紫外線ランプ２０は位置されている。実施例においては紫外線ランプ２０は紫外線帯域の波長を発散させるすべてのランプを含む。 That is, after the titanium oxide, which is the photocatalyst agent of the present embodiment, is applied to the surfaces of the three-wavelength lamp 10 and the ultraviolet lamp 20, it is not exposed to the outside between the three-wavelength lamp 10 as shown in FIGS. Next, the ultraviolet lamp 20 is located. In one embodiment, UV lamp 20 includes any lamp that emits wavelengths in the UV band.

　ここで、上記三波長ランプ１０の照明灯機具１００に設置された一つの安定器２００のみを使用するように、上記三波長ランプ１０の間に位置する紫外線ランプ２０のランプは三波長ランプ１０のプラグが結線された安定器２００の出力部に結線させている。 Here, the lamp of the ultraviolet lamp 20 located between the three-wavelength lamps 10 is the same as the lamp of the three-wavelength lamp 10 so that only one ballast 200 installed in the lighting fixture 100 of the three-wavelength lamp 10 is used. A plug is connected to the output of ballast 200 to which it is connected.

　そうすると、上記三波長ランプ２０の点灯されるとき、上記紫外線ランプ２０も同時に点灯する。これによって上記紫外線ランプ２０の点灯から発散される光は三波長ランプ１０の表面に照射されるとともに、上記三波長ランプ１０の間に形成された空間を通じて外部に拡散される。 Then, when the three-wavelength lamp 20 is turned on, the ultraviolet lamp 20 is turned on at the same time. As a result, light emitted from the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 20 is radiated to the surface of the three-wavelength lamp 10 and diffused outside through the space formed between the three-wavelength lamps 10.

　すなわち、上記三波長ランプ１０の間に最大限の外部露出が抑制された状態で、紫外線ランプ２０を設置する場合には、上記紫外線ランプ２０からの紫外線の放出量はより極大化されることができることになる。 That is, when the ultraviolet lamp 20 is installed in a state where the maximum external exposure is suppressed between the three-wavelength lamps 10, the amount of ultraviolet radiation emitted from the ultraviolet lamp 20 may be further maximized. You can do it.

　この時、上記三波長ランプ１０と紫外線ランプ２０の表面に塗布された酸化チタニウムは上記紫外線ランプ２０から発散される紫外線の放出量によって活性化されるので、上記酸化チタニウムの活性化によって三波長ランプ１０と紫外線ランプ２０の光拡散範囲内に存在する有機化学物質や微生物はもちろん、細菌と悪臭物質（例：アンモニア、硫化水素、メチルメルカッタン）などは酸化分解され、室内空気を快適な状態に維持することができる。 At this time, the titanium oxide applied to the surfaces of the three-wavelength lamp 10 and the ultraviolet lamp 20 is activated by the amount of ultraviolet rays emitted from the ultraviolet lamp 20, and thus the three-wavelength lamp is activated by the activation of the titanium oxide. In addition to organic chemicals and microorganisms existing within the light diffusion range of the UV lamp 10 and the ultraviolet lamp 20, bacteria and malodorous substances (eg, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercatane) are oxidatively decomposed to make the indoor air comfortable. Can be maintained.

　一例として、上記酸化チタニウムの活性化が進行する場合には、三波長ランプ１０と紫外線ランプ２０の周辺に存在する有機有毒物の反応メカニズムは、
「有機有毒物（半導体のバンドギャップ以上のエネルギー）→ＣＯ2＋Ｈ2Ｏ＋mineral acids」に酸化分解され、
ＮＯｘの反応メカニズムは、
「ＮＯｘ（hv/ＴｉＯ2）→Ｎ2＋Ｏ2[photo-reduction]」に酸化分解され、
ＳＯｘの反応メカニズムは、
「ＳＯｘ（hv/ＴｉＯ2）→Ｓ2＋Ｏ2[photo-reduction]」に酸化分解され、
ＨＣの反応メカニズムは、
「ＨＣ（hv/ＴｉＯ2）→ＣＯ2＋Ｈ2Ｏ[photo-reduction]」に酸化分解される。 As an example, when the activation of the titanium oxide proceeds, the reaction mechanism of the organic toxic substance present around the three-wavelength lamp 10 and the ultraviolet lamp 20 is as follows.
It is oxidatively decomposed into “organic toxic substances (energy above the band gap of semiconductor) → CO 2 + H 2 O + mineral acids”
The reaction mechanism of NOx is
It is oxidatively decomposed into “NOx (hv / TiO 2 ) → N 2 + O 2 [photo-reduction]”
The reaction mechanism of SOx is
It is oxidatively decomposed into “SOx (hv / TiO 2 ) → S 2 + O 2 [photo-reduction]”
The reaction mechanism of HC is
It is oxidatively decomposed into “HC (hv / TiO 2 ) → CO 2 + H 2 O [photo-reduction]”.

　共に、一部の炭化水素系列の反応例にあって、エタノールは下記のように簡単にアセトアルデヒドに酸化される。

Figure 2004103589
塩化炭化水素は、ＴｉＯ2上で下記のような光分解反応によって、塩酸と二酸化炭素となる。
Figure 2004103589
 In both cases, in some hydrocarbon series reaction examples, ethanol is easily oxidized to acetaldehyde as described below.
Figure 2004103589
 Chlorinated hydrocarbons are converted into hydrochloric acid and carbon dioxide by the following photolysis reaction on TiO 2 .
Figure 2004103589

　一方、図３から図７までは三波長ランプ１０のプラグが安定器２００の出力部Ｔ，Ｑ1，Ｑ2に結線されるとき、その結線部位に紫外線ランプ２０のプラグが結線される多くの形態の回路を示している。すなわち、図３は複数個の三波長ランプ１０と紫外線ランプ２０を直列で結線させて連結構成したものを図示している。１は電源回路部、Ｃ１〜Ｃ３はコンデンサー、Ｌ１，Ｌ２はコイルである。 On the other hand, the output portion T of the plug ballast 200 in FIG. 7 to a three-band lamp 10 from FIG. 3, when it is connected to the Q 1, Q 2, many of the plug of the ultraviolet lamp 20 is connected to the connection portion 1 shows a circuit of the embodiment. That is, FIG. 3 shows a structure in which a plurality of three-wavelength lamps 10 and ultraviolet lamps 20 are connected in series and connected. Reference numeral 1 denotes a power supply circuit unit, C1 to C3 denote capacitors, and L1 and L2 denote coils.

　また、図４は複数個の三波長ランプ１０と紫外線ランプ２０をそれぞれ直列で連結した後、その直列の三波長ランプ１０と紫外線ランプ２０を並列で連結して、上記直列の三波長ランプ１０と紫外線ランプ２０の間に正特性ダミスター（ＰＴＣ１）（ＰＴＣ２）を結線させて連結構成したものを図示している。Ｃ４〜Ｃ９はコンデンサー、Ｌ３，Ｌ４はコイルである。 FIG. 4 shows that the plurality of three-wavelength lamps 10 and the ultraviolet lamps 20 are connected in series, and then the three-wavelength lamps 10 and the ultraviolet lamps 20 are connected in parallel. FIG. 3 shows a structure in which positive characteristic domisters (PTC1) and (PTC2) are connected between the ultraviolet lamps 20 and connected. C4 to C9 are capacitors, and L3 and L4 are coils.

　また、図５は複数個の三波長ランプ１０と紫外線ランプ２０をそれぞれ個別的な半ブリッジ（ｈａｌｆ　ｂｒｉｄｇｅ）回路に構成した後、各の半ブリッジ回路を直列に結線させて連結構成したものを図示している。Ｃ１０〜Ｃ１３はコンデンサー、Ｌ５，Ｌ６はコイル、Ｄ１〜Ｄ４はダイオードである。 FIG. 5 shows a plurality of three-wavelength lamps 10 and ultraviolet lamps 20 each configured as an individual half-bridge circuit, and then the respective half-bridge circuits are connected in series and connected. Is shown. C10 to C13 are capacitors, L5 and L6 are coils, and D1 to D4 are diodes.

　図６は半ブリッジ回路を成す複数個の三波長ランプ１０と紫外線ランプ２０をそれぞれ直列で連結した後、半ブリッジを成す直列の三波長ランプと紫外線ランプ２０を並列で結線させて連結構成したものを図示している。Ｃ１４〜Ｃ１８はコンデンサー、Ｌ７〜Ｌ９はコイル、Ｄ５〜Ｄ８はダイオードである。 FIG. 6 shows a configuration in which a plurality of three-wavelength lamps 10 and ultraviolet lamps 20 forming a half-bridge circuit are connected in series, and then a series connection of three-wavelength lamps and ultraviolet lamps 20 forming a half-bridge is connected in parallel. Is illustrated. C14 to C18 are capacitors, L7 to L9 are coils, and D5 to D8 are diodes.

　図７は一つの三波長ランプ１０と紫外線ランプ２０に構成される半ブリッジ回路を複数個で構成した後、その複数個の半ブリッジ回路を直列に結線させて連結構成したものを図示している。Ｃ１９〜Ｃ２２はコンデンサー、Ｌ１０〜Ｌ１１はコイル、Ｄ９，Ｄ１０はダイオードを示す。 FIG. 7 shows a structure in which a plurality of half-bridge circuits composed of one three-wavelength lamp 10 and an ultraviolet lamp 20 are formed, and the plurality of half-bridge circuits are connected in series and connected. . C19 to C22 indicate capacitors, L10 to L11 indicate coils, and D9 and D10 indicate diodes.

　図８は本発明の他の実施例２の斜視図であり、電球式ランプ４０に紫外線ランプ２０を適用した状態を示す図である。その構成及び作用効果は実施例１と同一であるので、説明を省略する。 FIG. 8 is a perspective view of another embodiment 2 of the present invention, showing a state in which the ultraviolet lamp 20 is applied to the light bulb type lamp 40. The configuration and the operation and effect are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the description is omitted.

　図９は本発明のさらに他の実施例３の斜視図であって、蛍光式ランプ５０に紫外線ランプ２０を適用した状態を示した図である。その構成及び作用効果は本発明の実施例１と同一なので重複される説明を省略することにする。 FIG. 9 is a perspective view of still another embodiment 3 of the present invention, showing a state in which an ultraviolet lamp 20 is applied to a fluorescent lamp 50. Since the configuration and the operation and effect are the same as those of the first embodiment of the present invention, a duplicate description will be omitted.

本発明の実施例１の斜視図であり、三波長ランプに紫外線ランプが適用された状態の構造を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention, showing a structure in a state where an ultraviolet lamp is applied to a three-wavelength lamp. 本発明の実施例１であり、三波長ランプに紫外線ランプが適用された状態の構造を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view illustrating a structure in a state where an ultraviolet lamp is applied to a three-wavelength lamp according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明であって複数個から成る三波長ランプと紫外線ランプを直列で連結した回路図である。FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of the present invention in which a plurality of three-wavelength lamps and an ultraviolet lamp are connected in series. 本発明であって複数個から成る三波長ランプと紫外線ランプを並列で連結した回路図である。FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of the present invention, in which a plurality of three-wavelength lamps and ultraviolet lamps are connected in parallel. 本発明であって複数個から成る三波長ランプと紫外線ランプをそれぞれ個別的な半ブリッジ回路に構成した後、それぞれの半ブリッジ回路を直列で連結した回路図である。FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of the present invention, in which a plurality of three-wavelength lamps and ultraviolet lamps are respectively formed into individual half-bridge circuits, and then the respective half-bridge circuits are connected in series. 本発明であって半ブリッジ回路を成す複数個の三波長ランプと紫外線ランプをそれぞれ直列で連結した後、その直列の三波長ランプと紫外線ランプを並列で連結した回路図である。FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of the present invention, in which a plurality of three-wavelength lamps and an ultraviolet lamp forming a half-bridge circuit are connected in series, and then the three-wavelength lamp and the ultraviolet lamp are connected in parallel. 本発明であって三波長ランプと紫外線ランプを直列で連結して一つの半ブリッジ回路を構成した後、複数個の半ブリッジ回路を直列で連結した回路図である。FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of the present invention, in which a three-wavelength lamp and an ultraviolet lamp are connected in series to form one half-bridge circuit, and then a plurality of half-bridge circuits are connected in series. 電球式ランプに紫外線ランプを適用した本発明の他の実施例２の斜視図である。FIG. 13 is a perspective view of another embodiment 2 of the present invention in which an ultraviolet lamp is applied to a bulb-type lamp. 蛍光式ランプに紫外線ランプを適用した本発明の別の実施例３の斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of another embodiment 3 of the present invention in which an ultraviolet lamp is applied to a fluorescent lamp.

符号の説明Explanation of reference numerals

　　１　電源回路部
　　１０　三波長ランプ
　　２０　紫外線ランプ
　　４０　電球式ランプ
　　５０　蛍光式ランプ
　　１００　電球方式の照明灯機構
　　２００　安定器 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Power supply circuit part 10 Three wavelength lamp 20 Ultraviolet lamp 40 Light bulb type lamp 50 Fluorescent type lamp 100 Light bulb type illumination light mechanism 200 Ballast

Claims (6)

電球方式の照明灯機具に設置された安定器の出力部に結線され、点灯するようにプラグを持つ三波長ランプにおいて、
　上記三波長ランプが取り付けられた照明灯機具の中心面には、紫外線の放出量を極大化できるように、外部露出を最大限抑制された紫外線ランプが設置され、
　一つの安定器のみを使用するように上記紫外線ランプのプラグは三波長ランプのプラグが結線された安定器の出力部に結線させて、
　上記三波長ランプ及び紫外線ランプの表面には極大化された紫外線の放出によって活性化され、ランプの光拡散範囲内に存在する有機化学物質、微生物、細菌、悪臭物質などを酸化分解して、室内空気を浄化する光触媒剤である酸化チタニウムが塗布されていることを特徴とする空気浄化機能を持つランプ構造物。 In a three-wavelength lamp that is connected to the output of a ballast installed in a bulb-type lighting device and has a plug to light up,
On the center plane of the lighting equipment to which the three-wavelength lamp is attached, an ultraviolet lamp is installed in which the external exposure is suppressed to a maximum so that the amount of emitted ultraviolet light can be maximized.
The UV lamp plug is connected to the output of the ballast to which the three-wavelength lamp plug is connected so that only one ballast is used,
The surface of the three-wavelength lamp and the ultraviolet lamp is activated by the emission of the maximized ultraviolet light, and oxidatively decomposes organic chemicals, microorganisms, bacteria, and malodorous substances existing in the light diffusion range of the lamp, and indoors. A lamp structure having an air purifying function, which is coated with titanium oxide which is a photocatalytic agent for purifying air. 安定器の出力部には、複数個から成る三波長ランプと紫外線ランプを直列に結線させて連結構成することを特徴とする請求項１に記載の空気浄化機能を持つランプ構造物。 The lamp structure having an air purifying function according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of three-wavelength lamps and an ultraviolet lamp are connected in series at an output portion of the ballast. 安定器の出力部には、複数個の三波長ランプと紫外線ランプをそれぞれ直列に連結した後、その直列の三波長ランプと紫外線ランプを並列に連結して、上記直列の三波長ランプと紫外線ランプの間には正特性ダミスターを結線させて連結構成することを特徴とする請求項１に記載の空気浄化機能を持つランプ構造物。 At the output of the ballast, a plurality of three-wavelength lamps and ultraviolet lamps are connected in series, respectively, and then the series three-wavelength lamps and ultraviolet lamps are connected in parallel, and the series three-wavelength lamp and ultraviolet lamp are connected. 2. The lamp structure having an air purification function according to claim 1, wherein a positive characteristic damster is connected between the lamp structures to form a connection. 安定器の出力部には、複数個から成る三波長ランプと紫外線ランプをそれぞれ個別的な半ブリッジ回路に構成した後、各半ブリッジ回路を直列に結線させて連結構成することを特徴とする請求項１に記載の空気浄化機能を持つランプ構造物。 The output part of the ballast comprises a plurality of three-wavelength lamps and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps each formed in a separate half-bridge circuit, and each half-bridge circuit is connected in series to be connected. Item 2. A lamp structure having an air purifying function according to Item 1. 安定器の出力部には、半ブリッジ回路を成す複数個の三波長ランプと紫外線ランプをそれぞれ直列に連結した後、半ブリッジ回路を成す直列の三波長ランプと紫外線ランプを並列で結線させて連結構成することを特徴とする請求項１に記載の空気浄化機能を持つランプ構造物。 At the ballast output, a series of three-wavelength lamps and ultraviolet lamps that form a half-bridge circuit are connected in series, and then a series of three-wavelength lamps and ultraviolet lamps that form a half-bridge circuit are connected in parallel. The lamp structure having an air purifying function according to claim 1, wherein the lamp structure is configured. 安定器の出力部には、一つの三波長ランプと紫外線ランプに構成される半ブリッジ回路を複数個に構成した後、その複数個の半ブリッジ回路を直列に結線させて連結構成することを特徴とする請求項１に記載の空気浄化機能を持つランプ構造物。 The output part of the ballast is composed of a plurality of half-bridge circuits composed of one three-wavelength lamp and an ultraviolet lamp, and then connected in series by connecting the plurality of half-bridge circuits in series. The lamp structure having an air purification function according to claim 1.
JP2003319369A 2002-09-12 2003-09-11 Lamp structure with air purification function Pending JP2004103589A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020020027389U KR200297872Y1 (en) 2002-09-12 2002-09-12 lamp structure for purifing foul air

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004103589A true JP2004103589A (en) 2004-04-02

Family

ID=32291636

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003319369A Pending JP2004103589A (en) 2002-09-12 2003-09-11 Lamp structure with air purification function

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2004103589A (en)
KR (1) KR200297872Y1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009087735A1 (en) * 2008-01-10 2009-07-16 Panasonic Corporation Discharge lamp and lighting equipment
WO2009087736A1 (en) * 2008-01-10 2009-07-16 Panasonic Corporation Discharge lamp and lighting equipment

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200334556Y1 (en) * 2003-09-03 2003-11-28 주식회사 이온라이트 lamp that have anion occurrence and air purification

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009087735A1 (en) * 2008-01-10 2009-07-16 Panasonic Corporation Discharge lamp and lighting equipment
WO2009087736A1 (en) * 2008-01-10 2009-07-16 Panasonic Corporation Discharge lamp and lighting equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR200297872Y1 (en) 2002-12-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20090291029A1 (en) Lighting Apparatus Having Excellent Air Purifying Property
US20060280660A1 (en) Photocatalytic air purifier
KR100945599B1 (en) Hybrid optical semiconductor sterilization catalyst lamp and optical catalyst purification device using the same
KR20060004629A (en) Air clean sensor lamp use ultra violet led
JPH0982284A (en) Fluorescent lamp, deodorizing device, lighting system, building structure and mobile body
JP2005079094A (en) Three wave length lamp with negative ion generating function and air cleaning function
JP2010034012A (en) Energy saving type photocatalyst led fluorescent lamp
JP2004103589A (en) Lamp structure with air purification function
KR100355667B1 (en) photocatalytic purifier for LED
JP2007095551A (en) Architectural lighting system having air purification function
US20040251810A1 (en) Photocatalyst sterilizing lamp
CN2641455Y (en) Illumination lamp with functions of sterilizing, air and environment purification
KR200357796Y1 (en) lighting apparatus
KR200353092Y1 (en) lamp assembly for purifing foul air
KR20050092203A (en) Lamp assembly for purifing foul air
TWM576239U (en) Ultraviolet fluorescent tube and its air purifier
CN1487550A (en) Two-purpose gas discharge lamp tube for lighting and sterilizing
KR200460363Y1 (en) Rock salt lamp having multi-technical and low consumption of electricity
RU2223792C1 (en) Method and device for disinfecting fluid medium and concurrently illuminating it
KR200344924Y1 (en) A lighting apparatus
JP2000084060A (en) Ozone generation device
KR200251785Y1 (en) The lamp of Tio2
KR200320721Y1 (en) Illuminator
JP2007095552A (en) Architectural lighting system having air purification function
KR200356312Y1 (en) Photo catalyst air purification equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20031209